xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/max310x.c (revision f1575595)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *  Maxim (Dallas) MAX3107/8/9, MAX14830 serial driver
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
6  *
7  *  Based on max3100.c, by Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>
8  *  Based on max3110.c, by Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
9  *  Based on max3107.c, by Aavamobile
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/regmap.h>
21 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
22 #include <linux/serial.h>
23 #include <linux/tty.h>
24 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
25 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 
28 #define MAX310X_NAME			"max310x"
29 #define MAX310X_MAJOR			204
30 #define MAX310X_MINOR			209
31 #define MAX310X_UART_NRMAX		16
32 
33 /* MAX310X register definitions */
34 #define MAX310X_RHR_REG			(0x00) /* RX FIFO */
35 #define MAX310X_THR_REG			(0x00) /* TX FIFO */
36 #define MAX310X_IRQEN_REG		(0x01) /* IRQ enable */
37 #define MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG		(0x02) /* IRQ status */
38 #define MAX310X_LSR_IRQEN_REG		(0x03) /* LSR IRQ enable */
39 #define MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG		(0x04) /* LSR IRQ status */
40 #define MAX310X_REG_05			(0x05)
41 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQEN_REG		MAX310X_REG_05 /* Special char IRQ en */
42 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG	(0x06) /* Special char IRQ status */
43 #define MAX310X_STS_IRQEN_REG		(0x07) /* Status IRQ enable */
44 #define MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG		(0x08) /* Status IRQ status */
45 #define MAX310X_MODE1_REG		(0x09) /* MODE1 */
46 #define MAX310X_MODE2_REG		(0x0a) /* MODE2 */
47 #define MAX310X_LCR_REG			(0x0b) /* LCR */
48 #define MAX310X_RXTO_REG		(0x0c) /* RX timeout */
49 #define MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG		(0x0d) /* Auto transceiver delays */
50 #define MAX310X_IRDA_REG		(0x0e) /* IRDA settings */
51 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG		(0x0f) /* Flow control levels */
52 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_REG		(0x10) /* FIFO IRQ trigger levels */
53 #define MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG		(0x11) /* TX FIFO level */
54 #define MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG		(0x12) /* RX FIFO level */
55 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG		(0x13) /* Flow control */
56 #define MAX310X_XON1_REG		(0x14) /* XON1 character */
57 #define MAX310X_XON2_REG		(0x15) /* XON2 character */
58 #define MAX310X_XOFF1_REG		(0x16) /* XOFF1 character */
59 #define MAX310X_XOFF2_REG		(0x17) /* XOFF2 character */
60 #define MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG		(0x18) /* GPIO config */
61 #define MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG		(0x19) /* GPIO data */
62 #define MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG		(0x1a) /* PLL config */
63 #define MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG		(0x1b) /* Baud rate generator conf */
64 #define MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG		(0x1c) /* Baud rate divisor LSB */
65 #define MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG		(0x1d) /* Baud rate divisor MSB */
66 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG		(0x1e) /* Clock source */
67 #define MAX310X_REG_1F			(0x1f)
68 
69 #define MAX310X_REVID_REG		MAX310X_REG_1F /* Revision ID */
70 
71 #define MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG		MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global IRQ (RO) */
72 #define MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG		MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global Command (WO) */
73 
74 /* Extended registers */
75 #define MAX310X_REVID_EXTREG		MAX310X_REG_05 /* Revision ID */
76 
77 /* IRQ register bits */
78 #define MAX310X_IRQ_LSR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* LSR interrupt */
79 #define MAX310X_IRQ_SPCHR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Special char interrupt */
80 #define MAX310X_IRQ_STS_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Status interrupt */
81 #define MAX310X_IRQ_RXFIFO_BIT		(1 << 3) /* RX FIFO interrupt */
82 #define MAX310X_IRQ_TXFIFO_BIT		(1 << 4) /* TX FIFO interrupt */
83 #define MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT		(1 << 5) /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
84 #define MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT		(1 << 6) /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
85 #define MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT		(1 << 7) /* CTS interrupt */
86 
87 /* LSR register bits */
88 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXTO_BIT		(1 << 0) /* RX timeout */
89 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* RX overrun */
90 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT		(1 << 2) /* RX parity error */
91 #define MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Frame error */
92 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT		(1 << 4) /* RX break */
93 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXNOISE_BIT		(1 << 5) /* RX noise */
94 #define MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT		(1 << 7) /* CTS pin state */
95 
96 /* Special character register bits */
97 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON1_BIT		(1 << 0) /* XON1 character */
98 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON2_BIT		(1 << 1) /* XON2 character */
99 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF1_BIT		(1 << 2) /* XOFF1 character */
100 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF2_BIT		(1 << 3) /* XOFF2 character */
101 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_BREAK_BIT		(1 << 4) /* RX break */
102 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_MULTIDROP_BIT	(1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop addr char */
103 
104 /* Status register bits */
105 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO0_BIT		(1 << 0) /* GPIO 0 interrupt */
106 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO1_BIT		(1 << 1) /* GPIO 1 interrupt */
107 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO2_BIT		(1 << 2) /* GPIO 2 interrupt */
108 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO3_BIT		(1 << 3) /* GPIO 3 interrupt */
109 #define MAX310X_STS_CLKREADY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Clock ready */
110 #define MAX310X_STS_SLEEP_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Sleep interrupt */
111 
112 /* MODE1 register bits */
113 #define MAX310X_MODE1_RXDIS_BIT		(1 << 0) /* RX disable */
114 #define MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT		(1 << 1) /* TX disable */
115 #define MAX310X_MODE1_TXHIZ_BIT		(1 << 2) /* TX pin three-state */
116 #define MAX310X_MODE1_RTSHIZ_BIT	(1 << 3) /* RTS pin three-state */
117 #define MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Transceiver ctrl enable */
118 #define MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Force sleep mode */
119 #define MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT	(1 << 6) /* Auto sleep enable */
120 #define MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT	(1 << 7) /* IRQ pin enable */
121 
122 /* MODE2 register bits */
123 #define MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Chip reset */
124 #define MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT	(1 << 1) /* FIFO reset */
125 #define MAX310X_MODE2_RXTRIGINV_BIT	(1 << 2) /* RX FIFO INT invert */
126 #define MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT	(1 << 3) /* RX FIFO empty INT invert */
127 #define MAX310X_MODE2_SPCHR_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Special chr detect enable */
128 #define MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Internal loopback enable */
129 #define MAX310X_MODE2_MULTIDROP_BIT	(1 << 6) /* 9-bit multidrop enable */
130 #define MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT	(1 << 7) /* ECHO suppression enable */
131 
132 /* LCR register bits */
133 #define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Word length bit 0 */
134 #define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Word length bit 1
135 						  *
136 						  * Word length bits table:
137 						  * 00 -> 5 bit words
138 						  * 01 -> 6 bit words
139 						  * 10 -> 7 bit words
140 						  * 11 -> 8 bit words
141 						  */
142 #define MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT		(1 << 2) /* STOP length bit
143 						  *
144 						  * STOP length bit table:
145 						  * 0 -> 1 stop bit
146 						  * 1 -> 1-1.5 stop bits if
147 						  *      word length is 5,
148 						  *      2 stop bits otherwise
149 						  */
150 #define MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Parity bit enable */
151 #define MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Even parity bit enable */
152 #define MAX310X_LCR_FORCEPARITY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop parity */
153 #define MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT		(1 << 6) /* TX break enable */
154 #define MAX310X_LCR_RTS_BIT		(1 << 7) /* RTS pin control */
155 
156 /* IRDA register bits */
157 #define MAX310X_IRDA_IRDAEN_BIT		(1 << 0) /* IRDA mode enable */
158 #define MAX310X_IRDA_SIR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* SIR mode enable */
159 
160 /* Flow control trigger level register masks */
161 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT_MASK	(0x000f) /* Flow control halt level */
162 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES_MASK	(0x00f0) /* Flow control resume level */
163 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(words)	((words / 8) & 0x0f)
164 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(words)	(((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
165 
166 /* FIFO interrupt trigger level register masks */
167 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX_MASK	(0x0f) /* TX FIFO trigger level */
168 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX_MASK	(0xf0) /* RX FIFO trigger level */
169 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX(words)	((words / 8) & 0x0f)
170 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX(words)	(((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
171 
172 /* Flow control register bits */
173 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Auto RTS flow ctrl enable */
174 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Auto CTS flow ctrl enable */
175 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_GPIADDR_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Enables that GPIO inputs
176 						  * are used in conjunction with
177 						  * XOFF2 for definition of
178 						  * special character */
179 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Auto SW flow ctrl enable */
180 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW0_BIT	(1 << 4) /* SWFLOW bit 0 */
181 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT	(1 << 5) /* SWFLOW bit 1
182 						  *
183 						  * SWFLOW bits 1 & 0 table:
184 						  * 00 -> no transmitter flow
185 						  *       control
186 						  * 01 -> receiver compares
187 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
188 						  *       and controls
189 						  *       transmitter
190 						  * 10 -> receiver compares
191 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
192 						  *       and controls
193 						  *       transmitter
194 						  * 11 -> receiver compares
195 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
196 						  *       XOFF2 and controls
197 						  *       transmitter
198 						  */
199 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW2_BIT	(1 << 6) /* SWFLOW bit 2 */
200 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT	(1 << 7) /* SWFLOW bit 3
201 						  *
202 						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
203 						  * 00 -> no received flow
204 						  *       control
205 						  * 01 -> transmitter generates
206 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
207 						  * 10 -> transmitter generates
208 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
209 						  * 11 -> transmitter generates
210 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
211 						  *       XOFF2
212 						  */
213 
214 /* PLL configuration register masks */
215 #define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PREDIV_MASK	(0x3f) /* PLL predivision value */
216 #define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PLLFACTOR_MASK	(0xc0) /* PLL multiplication factor */
217 
218 /* Baud rate generator configuration register bits */
219 #define MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Double baud rate */
220 #define MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Quadruple baud rate */
221 
222 /* Clock source register bits */
223 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Crystal osc enable */
224 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT		(1 << 2) /* PLL enable */
225 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT	(1 << 3) /* PLL bypass */
226 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT	(1 << 4) /* External clock enable */
227 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CLK2RTS_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Baud clk to RTS pin */
228 
229 /* Global commands */
230 #define MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL		(0xce)
231 #define MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL		(0xcd)
232 
233 /* Misc definitions */
234 #define MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE		(128)
235 #define MAX310x_REV_MASK		(0xf8)
236 #define MAX310X_WRITE_BIT		0x80
237 
238 /* MAX3107 specific */
239 #define MAX3107_REV_ID			(0xa0)
240 
241 /* MAX3109 specific */
242 #define MAX3109_REV_ID			(0xc0)
243 
244 /* MAX14830 specific */
245 #define MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT	(1 << 6) /* Clock Disable */
246 #define MAX14830_REV_ID			(0xb0)
247 
248 struct max310x_devtype {
249 	char	name[9];
250 	int	nr;
251 	int	(*detect)(struct device *);
252 	void	(*power)(struct uart_port *, int);
253 };
254 
255 struct max310x_one {
256 	struct uart_port	port;
257 	struct work_struct	tx_work;
258 	struct work_struct	md_work;
259 	struct work_struct	rs_work;
260 };
261 
262 struct max310x_port {
263 	struct max310x_devtype	*devtype;
264 	struct regmap		*regmap;
265 	struct mutex		mutex;
266 	struct clk		*clk;
267 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
268 	struct gpio_chip	gpio;
269 #endif
270 	struct max310x_one	p[0];
271 };
272 
273 static struct uart_driver max310x_uart = {
274 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
275 	.driver_name	= MAX310X_NAME,
276 	.dev_name	= "ttyMAX",
277 	.major		= MAX310X_MAJOR,
278 	.minor		= MAX310X_MINOR,
279 	.nr		= MAX310X_UART_NRMAX,
280 };
281 
282 static DECLARE_BITMAP(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
283 
284 static u8 max310x_port_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg)
285 {
286 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
287 	unsigned int val = 0;
288 
289 	regmap_read(s->regmap, port->iobase + reg, &val);
290 
291 	return val;
292 }
293 
294 static void max310x_port_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 val)
295 {
296 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
297 
298 	regmap_write(s->regmap, port->iobase + reg, val);
299 }
300 
301 static void max310x_port_update(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
302 {
303 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
304 
305 	regmap_update_bits(s->regmap, port->iobase + reg, mask, val);
306 }
307 
308 static int max3107_detect(struct device *dev)
309 {
310 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
311 	unsigned int val = 0;
312 	int ret;
313 
314 	ret = regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_REVID_REG, &val);
315 	if (ret)
316 		return ret;
317 
318 	if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX3107_REV_ID)) {
319 		dev_err(dev,
320 			"%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
321 		return -ENODEV;
322 	}
323 
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 static int max3108_detect(struct device *dev)
328 {
329 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
330 	unsigned int val = 0;
331 	int ret;
332 
333 	/* MAX3108 have not REV ID register, we just check default value
334 	 * from clocksource register to make sure everything works.
335 	 */
336 	ret = regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG, &val);
337 	if (ret)
338 		return ret;
339 
340 	if (val != (MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT | MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT)) {
341 		dev_err(dev, "%s not present\n", s->devtype->name);
342 		return -ENODEV;
343 	}
344 
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 
348 static int max3109_detect(struct device *dev)
349 {
350 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
351 	unsigned int val = 0;
352 	int ret;
353 
354 	ret = regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG,
355 			   MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL);
356 	if (ret)
357 		return ret;
358 
359 	regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_REVID_EXTREG, &val);
360 	regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG, MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL);
361 	if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX3109_REV_ID)) {
362 		dev_err(dev,
363 			"%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
364 		return -ENODEV;
365 	}
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static void max310x_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
371 {
372 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
373 			    MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT,
374 			    on ? 0 : MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT);
375 	if (on)
376 		msleep(50);
377 }
378 
379 static int max14830_detect(struct device *dev)
380 {
381 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
382 	unsigned int val = 0;
383 	int ret;
384 
385 	ret = regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG,
386 			   MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL);
387 	if (ret)
388 		return ret;
389 
390 	regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_REVID_EXTREG, &val);
391 	regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG, MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL);
392 	if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX14830_REV_ID)) {
393 		dev_err(dev,
394 			"%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
395 		return -ENODEV;
396 	}
397 
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 static void max14830_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
402 {
403 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG,
404 			    MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT,
405 			    on ? 0 : MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT);
406 	if (on)
407 		msleep(50);
408 }
409 
410 static const struct max310x_devtype max3107_devtype = {
411 	.name	= "MAX3107",
412 	.nr	= 1,
413 	.detect	= max3107_detect,
414 	.power	= max310x_power,
415 };
416 
417 static const struct max310x_devtype max3108_devtype = {
418 	.name	= "MAX3108",
419 	.nr	= 1,
420 	.detect	= max3108_detect,
421 	.power	= max310x_power,
422 };
423 
424 static const struct max310x_devtype max3109_devtype = {
425 	.name	= "MAX3109",
426 	.nr	= 2,
427 	.detect	= max3109_detect,
428 	.power	= max310x_power,
429 };
430 
431 static const struct max310x_devtype max14830_devtype = {
432 	.name	= "MAX14830",
433 	.nr	= 4,
434 	.detect	= max14830_detect,
435 	.power	= max14830_power,
436 };
437 
438 static bool max310x_reg_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
439 {
440 	switch (reg & 0x1f) {
441 	case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
442 	case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG:
443 	case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
444 	case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
445 	case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG:
446 	case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG:
447 		return false;
448 	default:
449 		break;
450 	}
451 
452 	return true;
453 }
454 
455 static bool max310x_reg_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
456 {
457 	switch (reg & 0x1f) {
458 	case MAX310X_RHR_REG:
459 	case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
460 	case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG:
461 	case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
462 	case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
463 	case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG:
464 	case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG:
465 	case MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG:
466 	case MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG:
467 	case MAX310X_REG_05:
468 	case MAX310X_REG_1F:
469 		return true;
470 	default:
471 		break;
472 	}
473 
474 	return false;
475 }
476 
477 static bool max310x_reg_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
478 {
479 	switch (reg & 0x1f) {
480 	case MAX310X_RHR_REG:
481 	case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
482 	case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
483 	case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
484 		return true;
485 	default:
486 		break;
487 	}
488 
489 	return false;
490 }
491 
492 static int max310x_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
493 {
494 	unsigned int mode = 0, clk = port->uartclk, div = clk / baud;
495 
496 	/* Check for minimal value for divider */
497 	if (div < 16)
498 		div = 16;
499 
500 	if (clk % baud && (div / 16) < 0x8000) {
501 		/* Mode x2 */
502 		mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT;
503 		clk = port->uartclk * 2;
504 		div = clk / baud;
505 
506 		if (clk % baud && (div / 16) < 0x8000) {
507 			/* Mode x4 */
508 			mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT;
509 			clk = port->uartclk * 4;
510 			div = clk / baud;
511 		}
512 	}
513 
514 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG, (div / 16) >> 8);
515 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, div / 16);
516 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG, (div % 16) | mode);
517 
518 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk, div);
519 }
520 
521 static int max310x_update_best_err(unsigned long f, long *besterr)
522 {
523 	/* Use baudrate 115200 for calculate error */
524 	long err = f % (115200 * 16);
525 
526 	if ((*besterr < 0) || (*besterr > err)) {
527 		*besterr = err;
528 		return 0;
529 	}
530 
531 	return 1;
532 }
533 
534 static int max310x_set_ref_clk(struct device *dev, struct max310x_port *s,
535 			       unsigned long freq, bool xtal)
536 {
537 	unsigned int div, clksrc, pllcfg = 0;
538 	long besterr = -1;
539 	unsigned long fdiv, fmul, bestfreq = freq;
540 
541 	/* First, update error without PLL */
542 	max310x_update_best_err(freq, &besterr);
543 
544 	/* Try all possible PLL dividers */
545 	for (div = 1; (div <= 63) && besterr; div++) {
546 		fdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(freq, div);
547 
548 		/* Try multiplier 6 */
549 		fmul = fdiv * 6;
550 		if ((fdiv >= 500000) && (fdiv <= 800000))
551 			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
552 				pllcfg = (0 << 6) | div;
553 				bestfreq = fmul;
554 			}
555 		/* Try multiplier 48 */
556 		fmul = fdiv * 48;
557 		if ((fdiv >= 850000) && (fdiv <= 1200000))
558 			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
559 				pllcfg = (1 << 6) | div;
560 				bestfreq = fmul;
561 			}
562 		/* Try multiplier 96 */
563 		fmul = fdiv * 96;
564 		if ((fdiv >= 425000) && (fdiv <= 1000000))
565 			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
566 				pllcfg = (2 << 6) | div;
567 				bestfreq = fmul;
568 			}
569 		/* Try multiplier 144 */
570 		fmul = fdiv * 144;
571 		if ((fdiv >= 390000) && (fdiv <= 667000))
572 			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
573 				pllcfg = (3 << 6) | div;
574 				bestfreq = fmul;
575 			}
576 	}
577 
578 	/* Configure clock source */
579 	clksrc = xtal ? MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT : MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT;
580 
581 	/* Configure PLL */
582 	if (pllcfg) {
583 		clksrc |= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT;
584 		regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG, pllcfg);
585 	} else
586 		clksrc |= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT;
587 
588 	regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG, clksrc);
589 
590 	/* Wait for crystal */
591 	if (xtal) {
592 		unsigned int val;
593 		msleep(10);
594 		regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG, &val);
595 		if (!(val & MAX310X_STS_CLKREADY_BIT)) {
596 			dev_warn(dev, "clock is not stable yet\n");
597 		}
598 	}
599 
600 	return (int)bestfreq;
601 }
602 
603 static void max310x_batch_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 *txbuf, unsigned int len)
604 {
605 	u8 header[] = { (port->iobase + MAX310X_THR_REG) | MAX310X_WRITE_BIT };
606 	struct spi_transfer xfer[] = {
607 		{
608 			.tx_buf = &header,
609 			.len = sizeof(header),
610 		}, {
611 			.tx_buf = txbuf,
612 			.len = len,
613 		}
614 	};
615 	spi_sync_transfer(to_spi_device(port->dev), xfer, ARRAY_SIZE(xfer));
616 }
617 
618 static void max310x_batch_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 *rxbuf, unsigned int len)
619 {
620 	u8 header[] = { port->iobase + MAX310X_RHR_REG };
621 	struct spi_transfer xfer[] = {
622 		{
623 			.tx_buf = &header,
624 			.len = sizeof(header),
625 		}, {
626 			.rx_buf = rxbuf,
627 			.len = len,
628 		}
629 	};
630 	spi_sync_transfer(to_spi_device(port->dev), xfer, ARRAY_SIZE(xfer));
631 }
632 
633 static void max310x_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen)
634 {
635 	unsigned int sts, ch, flag, i;
636 	u8 buf[MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE];
637 
638 	if (port->read_status_mask == MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT) {
639 		/* We are just reading, happily ignoring any error conditions.
640 		 * Break condition, parity checking, framing errors -- they
641 		 * are all ignored. That means that we can do a batch-read.
642 		 *
643 		 * There is a small opportunity for race if the RX FIFO
644 		 * overruns while we're reading the buffer; the datasheets says
645 		 * that the LSR register applies to the "current" character.
646 		 * That's also the reason why we cannot do batched reads when
647 		 * asked to check the individual statuses.
648 		 * */
649 
650 		sts = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
651 		max310x_batch_read(port, buf, rxlen);
652 
653 		port->icount.rx += rxlen;
654 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
655 		sts &= port->read_status_mask;
656 
657 		if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT) {
658 			dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev, "Hardware RX FIFO overrun\n");
659 			port->icount.overrun++;
660 		}
661 
662 		for (i = 0; i < rxlen; ++i) {
663 			uart_insert_char(port, sts, MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT, buf[i], flag);
664 		}
665 
666 	} else {
667 		if (unlikely(rxlen >= port->fifosize)) {
668 			dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev, "Possible RX FIFO overrun\n");
669 			port->icount.buf_overrun++;
670 			/* Ensure sanity of RX level */
671 			rxlen = port->fifosize;
672 		}
673 
674 		while (rxlen--) {
675 			ch = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_RHR_REG);
676 			sts = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
677 
678 			sts &= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT | MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT |
679 			       MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT | MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
680 
681 			port->icount.rx++;
682 			flag = TTY_NORMAL;
683 
684 			if (unlikely(sts)) {
685 				if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT) {
686 					port->icount.brk++;
687 					if (uart_handle_break(port))
688 						continue;
689 				} else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT)
690 					port->icount.parity++;
691 				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT)
692 					port->icount.frame++;
693 				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT)
694 					port->icount.overrun++;
695 
696 				sts &= port->read_status_mask;
697 				if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT)
698 					flag = TTY_BREAK;
699 				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT)
700 					flag = TTY_PARITY;
701 				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT)
702 					flag = TTY_FRAME;
703 				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT)
704 					flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
705 			}
706 
707 			if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
708 				continue;
709 
710 			if (sts & port->ignore_status_mask)
711 				continue;
712 
713 			uart_insert_char(port, sts, MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT, ch, flag);
714 		}
715 	}
716 
717 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
718 }
719 
720 static void max310x_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
721 {
722 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
723 	unsigned int txlen, to_send, until_end;
724 
725 	if (unlikely(port->x_char)) {
726 		max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_THR_REG, port->x_char);
727 		port->icount.tx++;
728 		port->x_char = 0;
729 		return;
730 	}
731 
732 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
733 		return;
734 
735 	/* Get length of data pending in circular buffer */
736 	to_send = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
737 	until_end = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
738 	if (likely(to_send)) {
739 		/* Limit to size of TX FIFO */
740 		txlen = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG);
741 		txlen = port->fifosize - txlen;
742 		to_send = (to_send > txlen) ? txlen : to_send;
743 
744 		if (until_end < to_send) {
745 			/* It's a circ buffer -- wrap around.
746 			 * We could do that in one SPI transaction, but meh. */
747 			max310x_batch_write(port, xmit->buf + xmit->tail, until_end);
748 			max310x_batch_write(port, xmit->buf, to_send - until_end);
749 		} else {
750 			max310x_batch_write(port, xmit->buf + xmit->tail, to_send);
751 		}
752 
753 		/* Add data to send */
754 		port->icount.tx += to_send;
755 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + to_send) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
756 	}
757 
758 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
759 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
760 }
761 
762 static void max310x_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
763 {
764 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(port, struct max310x_one, port);
765 
766 	if (!work_pending(&one->tx_work))
767 		schedule_work(&one->tx_work);
768 }
769 
770 static irqreturn_t max310x_port_irq(struct max310x_port *s, int portno)
771 {
772 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
773 	irqreturn_t res = IRQ_NONE;
774 
775 	do {
776 		unsigned int ists, lsr, rxlen;
777 
778 		/* Read IRQ status & RX FIFO level */
779 		ists = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
780 		rxlen = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG);
781 		if (!ists && !rxlen)
782 			break;
783 
784 		res = IRQ_HANDLED;
785 
786 		if (ists & MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT) {
787 			lsr = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
788 			uart_handle_cts_change(port,
789 					       !!(lsr & MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT));
790 		}
791 		if (rxlen)
792 			max310x_handle_rx(port, rxlen);
793 		if (ists & MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT)
794 			max310x_start_tx(port);
795 	} while (1);
796 	return res;
797 }
798 
799 static irqreturn_t max310x_ist(int irq, void *dev_id)
800 {
801 	struct max310x_port *s = (struct max310x_port *)dev_id;
802 	bool handled = false;
803 
804 	if (s->devtype->nr > 1) {
805 		do {
806 			unsigned int val = ~0;
807 
808 			WARN_ON_ONCE(regmap_read(s->regmap,
809 						 MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG, &val));
810 			val = ((1 << s->devtype->nr) - 1) & ~val;
811 			if (!val)
812 				break;
813 			if (max310x_port_irq(s, fls(val) - 1) == IRQ_HANDLED)
814 				handled = true;
815 		} while (1);
816 	} else {
817 		if (max310x_port_irq(s, 0) == IRQ_HANDLED)
818 			handled = true;
819 	}
820 
821 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
822 }
823 
824 static void max310x_wq_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
825 {
826 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, tx_work);
827 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(one->port.dev);
828 
829 	mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
830 	max310x_handle_tx(&one->port);
831 	mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
832 }
833 
834 static unsigned int max310x_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
835 {
836 	unsigned int lvl, sts;
837 
838 	lvl = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG);
839 	sts = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
840 
841 	return ((sts & MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT) && !lvl) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
842 }
843 
844 static unsigned int max310x_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
845 {
846 	/* DCD and DSR are not wired and CTS/RTS is handled automatically
847 	 * so just indicate DSR and CAR asserted
848 	 */
849 	return TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
850 }
851 
852 static void max310x_md_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
853 {
854 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, md_work);
855 
856 	max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
857 			    MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT,
858 			    (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) ?
859 			    MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT : 0);
860 }
861 
862 static void max310x_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
863 {
864 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(port, struct max310x_one, port);
865 
866 	schedule_work(&one->md_work);
867 }
868 
869 static void max310x_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
870 {
871 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_LCR_REG,
872 			    MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT,
873 			    break_state ? MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT : 0);
874 }
875 
876 static void max310x_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
877 				struct ktermios *termios,
878 				struct ktermios *old)
879 {
880 	unsigned int lcr = 0, flow = 0;
881 	int baud;
882 
883 	/* Mask termios capabilities we don't support */
884 	termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
885 
886 	/* Word size */
887 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
888 	case CS5:
889 		break;
890 	case CS6:
891 		lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT;
892 		break;
893 	case CS7:
894 		lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT;
895 		break;
896 	case CS8:
897 	default:
898 		lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT | MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT;
899 		break;
900 	}
901 
902 	/* Parity */
903 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
904 		lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT;
905 		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
906 			lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT;
907 	}
908 
909 	/* Stop bits */
910 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
911 		lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT; /* 2 stops */
912 
913 	/* Update LCR register */
914 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_LCR_REG, lcr);
915 
916 	/* Set read status mask */
917 	port->read_status_mask = MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT;
918 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
919 		port->read_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT |
920 					  MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT;
921 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
922 		port->read_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
923 
924 	/* Set status ignore mask */
925 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
926 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
927 		port->ignore_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
928 	if (!(termios->c_cflag & CREAD))
929 		port->ignore_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT |
930 					    MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT |
931 					    MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT |
932 					    MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
933 
934 	/* Configure flow control */
935 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_XON1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTART]);
936 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_XOFF1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTOP]);
937 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
938 		flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT |
939 			MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT;
940 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXON)
941 		flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT |
942 			MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT;
943 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXOFF)
944 		flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT |
945 			MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT;
946 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG, flow);
947 
948 	/* Get baud rate generator configuration */
949 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
950 				  port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff,
951 				  port->uartclk / 4);
952 
953 	/* Setup baudrate generator */
954 	baud = max310x_set_baud(port, baud);
955 
956 	/* Update timeout according to new baud rate */
957 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
958 }
959 
960 static void max310x_rs_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
961 {
962 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, rs_work);
963 	unsigned int val;
964 
965 	val = (one->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send << 4) |
966 		one->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send;
967 	max310x_port_write(&one->port, MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG, val);
968 
969 	if (one->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
970 		max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
971 				MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT,
972 				MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT);
973 		max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
974 				MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT,
975 				MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT);
976 	} else {
977 		max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
978 				MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT, 0);
979 		max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
980 				MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT, 0);
981 	}
982 }
983 
984 static int max310x_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
985 				struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
986 {
987 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(port, struct max310x_one, port);
988 
989 	if ((rs485->delay_rts_before_send > 0x0f) ||
990 	    (rs485->delay_rts_after_send > 0x0f))
991 		return -ERANGE;
992 
993 	rs485->flags &= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_ENABLED;
994 	memset(rs485->padding, 0, sizeof(rs485->padding));
995 	port->rs485 = *rs485;
996 
997 	schedule_work(&one->rs_work);
998 
999 	return 0;
1000 }
1001 
1002 static int max310x_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1003 {
1004 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1005 	unsigned int val;
1006 
1007 	s->devtype->power(port, 1);
1008 
1009 	/* Configure MODE1 register */
1010 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1011 			    MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT, 0);
1012 
1013 	/* Configure MODE2 register & Reset FIFOs*/
1014 	val = MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT | MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT;
1015 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG, val);
1016 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1017 			    MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT, 0);
1018 
1019 	/* Configure flow control levels */
1020 	/* Flow control halt level 96, resume level 48 */
1021 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG,
1022 			   MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(48) | MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(96));
1023 
1024 	/* Clear IRQ status register */
1025 	max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
1026 
1027 	/* Enable RX, TX, CTS change interrupts */
1028 	val = MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT | MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT;
1029 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, val | MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT);
1030 
1031 	return 0;
1032 }
1033 
1034 static void max310x_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1035 {
1036 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1037 
1038 	/* Disable all interrupts */
1039 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, 0);
1040 
1041 	s->devtype->power(port, 0);
1042 }
1043 
1044 static const char *max310x_type(struct uart_port *port)
1045 {
1046 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1047 
1048 	return (port->type == PORT_MAX310X) ? s->devtype->name : NULL;
1049 }
1050 
1051 static int max310x_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1052 {
1053 	/* Do nothing */
1054 	return 0;
1055 }
1056 
1057 static void max310x_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1058 {
1059 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1060 		port->type = PORT_MAX310X;
1061 }
1062 
1063 static int max310x_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *s)
1064 {
1065 	if ((s->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) && (s->type != PORT_MAX310X))
1066 		return -EINVAL;
1067 	if (s->irq != port->irq)
1068 		return -EINVAL;
1069 
1070 	return 0;
1071 }
1072 
1073 static void max310x_null_void(struct uart_port *port)
1074 {
1075 	/* Do nothing */
1076 }
1077 
1078 static const struct uart_ops max310x_ops = {
1079 	.tx_empty	= max310x_tx_empty,
1080 	.set_mctrl	= max310x_set_mctrl,
1081 	.get_mctrl	= max310x_get_mctrl,
1082 	.stop_tx	= max310x_null_void,
1083 	.start_tx	= max310x_start_tx,
1084 	.stop_rx	= max310x_null_void,
1085 	.break_ctl	= max310x_break_ctl,
1086 	.startup	= max310x_startup,
1087 	.shutdown	= max310x_shutdown,
1088 	.set_termios	= max310x_set_termios,
1089 	.type		= max310x_type,
1090 	.request_port	= max310x_request_port,
1091 	.release_port	= max310x_null_void,
1092 	.config_port	= max310x_config_port,
1093 	.verify_port	= max310x_verify_port,
1094 };
1095 
1096 static int __maybe_unused max310x_suspend(struct device *dev)
1097 {
1098 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1099 	int i;
1100 
1101 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1102 		uart_suspend_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1103 		s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	return 0;
1107 }
1108 
1109 static int __maybe_unused max310x_resume(struct device *dev)
1110 {
1111 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1112 	int i;
1113 
1114 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1115 		s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 1);
1116 		uart_resume_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	return 0;
1120 }
1121 
1122 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(max310x_pm_ops, max310x_suspend, max310x_resume);
1123 
1124 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1125 static int max310x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1126 {
1127 	unsigned int val;
1128 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1129 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1130 
1131 	val = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG);
1132 
1133 	return !!((val >> 4) & (1 << (offset % 4)));
1134 }
1135 
1136 static void max310x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
1137 {
1138 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1139 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1140 
1141 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1142 			    value ? 1 << (offset % 4) : 0);
1143 }
1144 
1145 static int max310x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1146 {
1147 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1148 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1149 
1150 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG, 1 << (offset % 4), 0);
1151 
1152 	return 0;
1153 }
1154 
1155 static int max310x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1156 					 unsigned offset, int value)
1157 {
1158 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1159 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1160 
1161 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1162 			    value ? 1 << (offset % 4) : 0);
1163 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1164 			    1 << (offset % 4));
1165 
1166 	return 0;
1167 }
1168 
1169 static int max310x_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
1170 				   unsigned long config)
1171 {
1172 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1173 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1174 
1175 	switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) {
1176 	case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN:
1177 		max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG,
1178 				1 << ((offset % 4) + 4),
1179 				1 << ((offset % 4) + 4));
1180 		return 0;
1181 	case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
1182 		max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG,
1183 				1 << ((offset % 4) + 4), 0);
1184 		return 0;
1185 	default:
1186 		return -ENOTSUPP;
1187 	}
1188 }
1189 #endif
1190 
1191 static int max310x_probe(struct device *dev, struct max310x_devtype *devtype,
1192 			 struct regmap *regmap, int irq)
1193 {
1194 	int i, ret, fmin, fmax, freq, uartclk;
1195 	struct clk *clk_osc, *clk_xtal;
1196 	struct max310x_port *s;
1197 	bool xtal = false;
1198 
1199 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
1200 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
1201 
1202 	/* Alloc port structure */
1203 	s = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*s) +
1204 			 sizeof(struct max310x_one) * devtype->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
1205 	if (!s) {
1206 		dev_err(dev, "Error allocating port structure\n");
1207 		return -ENOMEM;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	clk_osc = devm_clk_get(dev, "osc");
1211 	clk_xtal = devm_clk_get(dev, "xtal");
1212 	if (!IS_ERR(clk_osc)) {
1213 		s->clk = clk_osc;
1214 		fmin = 500000;
1215 		fmax = 35000000;
1216 	} else if (!IS_ERR(clk_xtal)) {
1217 		s->clk = clk_xtal;
1218 		fmin = 1000000;
1219 		fmax = 4000000;
1220 		xtal = true;
1221 	} else if (PTR_ERR(clk_osc) == -EPROBE_DEFER ||
1222 		   PTR_ERR(clk_xtal) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
1223 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1224 	} else {
1225 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot get clock\n");
1226 		return -EINVAL;
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(s->clk);
1230 	if (ret)
1231 		return ret;
1232 
1233 	freq = clk_get_rate(s->clk);
1234 	/* Check frequency limits */
1235 	if (freq < fmin || freq > fmax) {
1236 		ret = -ERANGE;
1237 		goto out_clk;
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	s->regmap = regmap;
1241 	s->devtype = devtype;
1242 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, s);
1243 
1244 	/* Check device to ensure we are talking to what we expect */
1245 	ret = devtype->detect(dev);
1246 	if (ret)
1247 		goto out_clk;
1248 
1249 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1250 		unsigned int offs = i << 5;
1251 
1252 		/* Reset port */
1253 		regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_MODE2_REG + offs,
1254 			     MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT);
1255 		/* Clear port reset */
1256 		regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_MODE2_REG + offs, 0);
1257 
1258 		/* Wait for port startup */
1259 		do {
1260 			regmap_read(s->regmap,
1261 				    MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG + offs, &ret);
1262 		} while (ret != 0x01);
1263 
1264 		regmap_update_bits(s->regmap, MAX310X_MODE1_REG + offs,
1265 				   MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT,
1266 				   MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT);
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	uartclk = max310x_set_ref_clk(dev, s, freq, xtal);
1270 	dev_dbg(dev, "Reference clock set to %i Hz\n", uartclk);
1271 
1272 	mutex_init(&s->mutex);
1273 
1274 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1275 		unsigned int line;
1276 
1277 		line = find_first_zero_bit(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
1278 		if (line == MAX310X_UART_NRMAX) {
1279 			ret = -ERANGE;
1280 			goto out_uart;
1281 		}
1282 
1283 		/* Initialize port data */
1284 		s->p[i].port.line	= line;
1285 		s->p[i].port.dev	= dev;
1286 		s->p[i].port.irq	= irq;
1287 		s->p[i].port.type	= PORT_MAX310X;
1288 		s->p[i].port.fifosize	= MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE;
1289 		s->p[i].port.flags	= UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_LOW_LATENCY;
1290 		s->p[i].port.iotype	= UPIO_PORT;
1291 		s->p[i].port.iobase	= i * 0x20;
1292 		s->p[i].port.membase	= (void __iomem *)~0;
1293 		s->p[i].port.uartclk	= uartclk;
1294 		s->p[i].port.rs485_config = max310x_rs485_config;
1295 		s->p[i].port.ops	= &max310x_ops;
1296 		/* Disable all interrupts */
1297 		max310x_port_write(&s->p[i].port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, 0);
1298 		/* Clear IRQ status register */
1299 		max310x_port_read(&s->p[i].port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
1300 		/* Enable IRQ pin */
1301 		max310x_port_update(&s->p[i].port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1302 				    MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT,
1303 				    MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT);
1304 		/* Initialize queue for start TX */
1305 		INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].tx_work, max310x_wq_proc);
1306 		/* Initialize queue for changing LOOPBACK mode */
1307 		INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].md_work, max310x_md_proc);
1308 		/* Initialize queue for changing RS485 mode */
1309 		INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].rs_work, max310x_rs_proc);
1310 
1311 		/* Register port */
1312 		ret = uart_add_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1313 		if (ret) {
1314 			s->p[i].port.dev = NULL;
1315 			goto out_uart;
1316 		}
1317 		set_bit(line, max310x_lines);
1318 
1319 		/* Go to suspend mode */
1320 		devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1321 	}
1322 
1323 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1324 	/* Setup GPIO cotroller */
1325 	s->gpio.owner		= THIS_MODULE;
1326 	s->gpio.parent		= dev;
1327 	s->gpio.label		= devtype->name;
1328 	s->gpio.direction_input	= max310x_gpio_direction_input;
1329 	s->gpio.get		= max310x_gpio_get;
1330 	s->gpio.direction_output= max310x_gpio_direction_output;
1331 	s->gpio.set		= max310x_gpio_set;
1332 	s->gpio.set_config	= max310x_gpio_set_config;
1333 	s->gpio.base		= -1;
1334 	s->gpio.ngpio		= devtype->nr * 4;
1335 	s->gpio.can_sleep	= 1;
1336 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &s->gpio, s);
1337 	if (ret)
1338 		goto out_uart;
1339 #endif
1340 
1341 	/* Setup interrupt */
1342 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, max310x_ist,
1343 					IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev), s);
1344 	if (!ret)
1345 		return 0;
1346 
1347 	dev_err(dev, "Unable to reguest IRQ %i\n", irq);
1348 
1349 out_uart:
1350 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1351 		if (s->p[i].port.dev) {
1352 			uart_remove_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1353 			clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, max310x_lines);
1354 		}
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	mutex_destroy(&s->mutex);
1358 
1359 out_clk:
1360 	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1361 
1362 	return ret;
1363 }
1364 
1365 static int max310x_remove(struct device *dev)
1366 {
1367 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1368 	int i;
1369 
1370 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1371 		cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].tx_work);
1372 		cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].md_work);
1373 		cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].rs_work);
1374 		uart_remove_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1375 		clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, max310x_lines);
1376 		s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	mutex_destroy(&s->mutex);
1380 	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1381 
1382 	return 0;
1383 }
1384 
1385 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused max310x_dt_ids[] = {
1386 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max3107",	.data = &max3107_devtype, },
1387 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max3108",	.data = &max3108_devtype, },
1388 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max3109",	.data = &max3109_devtype, },
1389 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max14830",	.data = &max14830_devtype },
1390 	{ }
1391 };
1392 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max310x_dt_ids);
1393 
1394 static struct regmap_config regcfg = {
1395 	.reg_bits = 8,
1396 	.val_bits = 8,
1397 	.write_flag_mask = MAX310X_WRITE_BIT,
1398 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1399 	.writeable_reg = max310x_reg_writeable,
1400 	.volatile_reg = max310x_reg_volatile,
1401 	.precious_reg = max310x_reg_precious,
1402 };
1403 
1404 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1405 static int max310x_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1406 {
1407 	struct max310x_devtype *devtype;
1408 	struct regmap *regmap;
1409 	int ret;
1410 
1411 	/* Setup SPI bus */
1412 	spi->bits_per_word	= 8;
1413 	spi->mode		= spi->mode ? : SPI_MODE_0;
1414 	spi->max_speed_hz	= spi->max_speed_hz ? : 26000000;
1415 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
1416 	if (ret)
1417 		return ret;
1418 
1419 	if (spi->dev.of_node) {
1420 		const struct of_device_id *of_id =
1421 			of_match_device(max310x_dt_ids, &spi->dev);
1422 
1423 		devtype = (struct max310x_devtype *)of_id->data;
1424 	} else {
1425 		const struct spi_device_id *id_entry = spi_get_device_id(spi);
1426 
1427 		devtype = (struct max310x_devtype *)id_entry->driver_data;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	regcfg.max_register = devtype->nr * 0x20 - 1;
1431 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &regcfg);
1432 
1433 	return max310x_probe(&spi->dev, devtype, regmap, spi->irq);
1434 }
1435 
1436 static int max310x_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1437 {
1438 	return max310x_remove(&spi->dev);
1439 }
1440 
1441 static const struct spi_device_id max310x_id_table[] = {
1442 	{ "max3107",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max3107_devtype, },
1443 	{ "max3108",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max3108_devtype, },
1444 	{ "max3109",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max3109_devtype, },
1445 	{ "max14830",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max14830_devtype, },
1446 	{ }
1447 };
1448 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, max310x_id_table);
1449 
1450 static struct spi_driver max310x_spi_driver = {
1451 	.driver = {
1452 		.name		= MAX310X_NAME,
1453 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(max310x_dt_ids),
1454 		.pm		= &max310x_pm_ops,
1455 	},
1456 	.probe		= max310x_spi_probe,
1457 	.remove		= max310x_spi_remove,
1458 	.id_table	= max310x_id_table,
1459 };
1460 #endif
1461 
1462 static int __init max310x_uart_init(void)
1463 {
1464 	int ret;
1465 
1466 	bitmap_zero(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
1467 
1468 	ret = uart_register_driver(&max310x_uart);
1469 	if (ret)
1470 		return ret;
1471 
1472 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1473 	spi_register_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1474 #endif
1475 
1476 	return 0;
1477 }
1478 module_init(max310x_uart_init);
1479 
1480 static void __exit max310x_uart_exit(void)
1481 {
1482 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1483 	spi_unregister_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1484 #endif
1485 
1486 	uart_unregister_driver(&max310x_uart);
1487 }
1488 module_exit(max310x_uart_exit);
1489 
1490 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1491 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>");
1492 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX310X serial driver");
1493