xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/max310x.c (revision 519b58bb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *  Maxim (Dallas) MAX3107/8/9, MAX14830 serial driver
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
6  *
7  *  Based on max3100.c, by Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>
8  *  Based on max3110.c, by Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
9  *  Based on max3107.c, by Aavamobile
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
20 #include <linux/property.h>
21 #include <linux/regmap.h>
22 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
23 #include <linux/serial.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
26 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 
29 #define MAX310X_NAME			"max310x"
30 #define MAX310X_MAJOR			204
31 #define MAX310X_MINOR			209
32 #define MAX310X_UART_NRMAX		16
33 
34 /* MAX310X register definitions */
35 #define MAX310X_RHR_REG			(0x00) /* RX FIFO */
36 #define MAX310X_THR_REG			(0x00) /* TX FIFO */
37 #define MAX310X_IRQEN_REG		(0x01) /* IRQ enable */
38 #define MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG		(0x02) /* IRQ status */
39 #define MAX310X_LSR_IRQEN_REG		(0x03) /* LSR IRQ enable */
40 #define MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG		(0x04) /* LSR IRQ status */
41 #define MAX310X_REG_05			(0x05)
42 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQEN_REG		MAX310X_REG_05 /* Special char IRQ en */
43 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG	(0x06) /* Special char IRQ status */
44 #define MAX310X_STS_IRQEN_REG		(0x07) /* Status IRQ enable */
45 #define MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG		(0x08) /* Status IRQ status */
46 #define MAX310X_MODE1_REG		(0x09) /* MODE1 */
47 #define MAX310X_MODE2_REG		(0x0a) /* MODE2 */
48 #define MAX310X_LCR_REG			(0x0b) /* LCR */
49 #define MAX310X_RXTO_REG		(0x0c) /* RX timeout */
50 #define MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG		(0x0d) /* Auto transceiver delays */
51 #define MAX310X_IRDA_REG		(0x0e) /* IRDA settings */
52 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG		(0x0f) /* Flow control levels */
53 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_REG		(0x10) /* FIFO IRQ trigger levels */
54 #define MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG		(0x11) /* TX FIFO level */
55 #define MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG		(0x12) /* RX FIFO level */
56 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG		(0x13) /* Flow control */
57 #define MAX310X_XON1_REG		(0x14) /* XON1 character */
58 #define MAX310X_XON2_REG		(0x15) /* XON2 character */
59 #define MAX310X_XOFF1_REG		(0x16) /* XOFF1 character */
60 #define MAX310X_XOFF2_REG		(0x17) /* XOFF2 character */
61 #define MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG		(0x18) /* GPIO config */
62 #define MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG		(0x19) /* GPIO data */
63 #define MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG		(0x1a) /* PLL config */
64 #define MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG		(0x1b) /* Baud rate generator conf */
65 #define MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG		(0x1c) /* Baud rate divisor LSB */
66 #define MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG		(0x1d) /* Baud rate divisor MSB */
67 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG		(0x1e) /* Clock source */
68 #define MAX310X_REG_1F			(0x1f)
69 
70 #define MAX310X_REVID_REG		MAX310X_REG_1F /* Revision ID */
71 
72 #define MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG		MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global IRQ (RO) */
73 #define MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG		MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global Command (WO) */
74 
75 /* Extended registers */
76 #define MAX310X_SPI_REVID_EXTREG	MAX310X_REG_05 /* Revision ID */
77 #define MAX310X_I2C_REVID_EXTREG	(0x25) /* Revision ID */
78 
79 /* IRQ register bits */
80 #define MAX310X_IRQ_LSR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* LSR interrupt */
81 #define MAX310X_IRQ_SPCHR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Special char interrupt */
82 #define MAX310X_IRQ_STS_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Status interrupt */
83 #define MAX310X_IRQ_RXFIFO_BIT		(1 << 3) /* RX FIFO interrupt */
84 #define MAX310X_IRQ_TXFIFO_BIT		(1 << 4) /* TX FIFO interrupt */
85 #define MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT		(1 << 5) /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
86 #define MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT		(1 << 6) /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
87 #define MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT		(1 << 7) /* CTS interrupt */
88 
89 /* LSR register bits */
90 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXTO_BIT		(1 << 0) /* RX timeout */
91 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* RX overrun */
92 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT		(1 << 2) /* RX parity error */
93 #define MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Frame error */
94 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT		(1 << 4) /* RX break */
95 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXNOISE_BIT		(1 << 5) /* RX noise */
96 #define MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT		(1 << 7) /* CTS pin state */
97 
98 /* Special character register bits */
99 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON1_BIT		(1 << 0) /* XON1 character */
100 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON2_BIT		(1 << 1) /* XON2 character */
101 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF1_BIT		(1 << 2) /* XOFF1 character */
102 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF2_BIT		(1 << 3) /* XOFF2 character */
103 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_BREAK_BIT		(1 << 4) /* RX break */
104 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_MULTIDROP_BIT	(1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop addr char */
105 
106 /* Status register bits */
107 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO0_BIT		(1 << 0) /* GPIO 0 interrupt */
108 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO1_BIT		(1 << 1) /* GPIO 1 interrupt */
109 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO2_BIT		(1 << 2) /* GPIO 2 interrupt */
110 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO3_BIT		(1 << 3) /* GPIO 3 interrupt */
111 #define MAX310X_STS_CLKREADY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Clock ready */
112 #define MAX310X_STS_SLEEP_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Sleep interrupt */
113 
114 /* MODE1 register bits */
115 #define MAX310X_MODE1_RXDIS_BIT		(1 << 0) /* RX disable */
116 #define MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT		(1 << 1) /* TX disable */
117 #define MAX310X_MODE1_TXHIZ_BIT		(1 << 2) /* TX pin three-state */
118 #define MAX310X_MODE1_RTSHIZ_BIT	(1 << 3) /* RTS pin three-state */
119 #define MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Transceiver ctrl enable */
120 #define MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Force sleep mode */
121 #define MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT	(1 << 6) /* Auto sleep enable */
122 #define MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT	(1 << 7) /* IRQ pin enable */
123 
124 /* MODE2 register bits */
125 #define MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Chip reset */
126 #define MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT	(1 << 1) /* FIFO reset */
127 #define MAX310X_MODE2_RXTRIGINV_BIT	(1 << 2) /* RX FIFO INT invert */
128 #define MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT	(1 << 3) /* RX FIFO empty INT invert */
129 #define MAX310X_MODE2_SPCHR_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Special chr detect enable */
130 #define MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Internal loopback enable */
131 #define MAX310X_MODE2_MULTIDROP_BIT	(1 << 6) /* 9-bit multidrop enable */
132 #define MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT	(1 << 7) /* ECHO suppression enable */
133 
134 /* LCR register bits */
135 #define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Word length bit 0 */
136 #define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Word length bit 1
137 						  *
138 						  * Word length bits table:
139 						  * 00 -> 5 bit words
140 						  * 01 -> 6 bit words
141 						  * 10 -> 7 bit words
142 						  * 11 -> 8 bit words
143 						  */
144 #define MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT		(1 << 2) /* STOP length bit
145 						  *
146 						  * STOP length bit table:
147 						  * 0 -> 1 stop bit
148 						  * 1 -> 1-1.5 stop bits if
149 						  *      word length is 5,
150 						  *      2 stop bits otherwise
151 						  */
152 #define MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Parity bit enable */
153 #define MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Even parity bit enable */
154 #define MAX310X_LCR_FORCEPARITY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop parity */
155 #define MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT		(1 << 6) /* TX break enable */
156 #define MAX310X_LCR_RTS_BIT		(1 << 7) /* RTS pin control */
157 
158 /* IRDA register bits */
159 #define MAX310X_IRDA_IRDAEN_BIT		(1 << 0) /* IRDA mode enable */
160 #define MAX310X_IRDA_SIR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* SIR mode enable */
161 
162 /* Flow control trigger level register masks */
163 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT_MASK	(0x000f) /* Flow control halt level */
164 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES_MASK	(0x00f0) /* Flow control resume level */
165 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(words)	((words / 8) & 0x0f)
166 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(words)	(((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
167 
168 /* FIFO interrupt trigger level register masks */
169 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX_MASK	(0x0f) /* TX FIFO trigger level */
170 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX_MASK	(0xf0) /* RX FIFO trigger level */
171 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX(words)	((words / 8) & 0x0f)
172 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX(words)	(((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
173 
174 /* Flow control register bits */
175 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Auto RTS flow ctrl enable */
176 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Auto CTS flow ctrl enable */
177 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_GPIADDR_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Enables that GPIO inputs
178 						  * are used in conjunction with
179 						  * XOFF2 for definition of
180 						  * special character */
181 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Auto SW flow ctrl enable */
182 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW0_BIT	(1 << 4) /* SWFLOW bit 0 */
183 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT	(1 << 5) /* SWFLOW bit 1
184 						  *
185 						  * SWFLOW bits 1 & 0 table:
186 						  * 00 -> no transmitter flow
187 						  *       control
188 						  * 01 -> receiver compares
189 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
190 						  *       and controls
191 						  *       transmitter
192 						  * 10 -> receiver compares
193 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
194 						  *       and controls
195 						  *       transmitter
196 						  * 11 -> receiver compares
197 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
198 						  *       XOFF2 and controls
199 						  *       transmitter
200 						  */
201 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW2_BIT	(1 << 6) /* SWFLOW bit 2 */
202 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT	(1 << 7) /* SWFLOW bit 3
203 						  *
204 						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
205 						  * 00 -> no received flow
206 						  *       control
207 						  * 01 -> transmitter generates
208 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
209 						  * 10 -> transmitter generates
210 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
211 						  * 11 -> transmitter generates
212 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
213 						  *       XOFF2
214 						  */
215 
216 /* PLL configuration register masks */
217 #define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PREDIV_MASK	(0x3f) /* PLL predivision value */
218 #define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PLLFACTOR_MASK	(0xc0) /* PLL multiplication factor */
219 
220 /* Baud rate generator configuration register bits */
221 #define MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Double baud rate */
222 #define MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Quadruple baud rate */
223 
224 /* Clock source register bits */
225 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Crystal osc enable */
226 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT		(1 << 2) /* PLL enable */
227 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT	(1 << 3) /* PLL bypass */
228 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT	(1 << 4) /* External clock enable */
229 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CLK2RTS_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Baud clk to RTS pin */
230 
231 /* Global commands */
232 #define MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL		(0xce)
233 #define MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL		(0xcd)
234 
235 /* Misc definitions */
236 #define MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE		(128)
237 #define MAX310x_REV_MASK		(0xf8)
238 #define MAX310X_WRITE_BIT		0x80
239 
240 /* MAX3107 specific */
241 #define MAX3107_REV_ID			(0xa0)
242 
243 /* MAX3109 specific */
244 #define MAX3109_REV_ID			(0xc0)
245 
246 /* MAX14830 specific */
247 #define MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT	(1 << 6) /* Clock Disable */
248 #define MAX14830_REV_ID			(0xb0)
249 
250 struct max310x_if_cfg {
251 	int (*extended_reg_enable)(struct device *dev, bool enable);
252 
253 	unsigned int rev_id_reg;
254 };
255 
256 struct max310x_devtype {
257 	struct {
258 		unsigned short min;
259 		unsigned short max;
260 	} slave_addr;
261 	char	name[9];
262 	int	nr;
263 	u8	mode1;
264 	int	(*detect)(struct device *);
265 	void	(*power)(struct uart_port *, int);
266 };
267 
268 struct max310x_one {
269 	struct uart_port	port;
270 	struct work_struct	tx_work;
271 	struct work_struct	md_work;
272 	struct work_struct	rs_work;
273 	struct regmap		*regmap;
274 
275 	u8 rx_buf[MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE];
276 };
277 #define to_max310x_port(_port) \
278 	container_of(_port, struct max310x_one, port)
279 
280 struct max310x_port {
281 	const struct max310x_devtype *devtype;
282 	const struct max310x_if_cfg *if_cfg;
283 	struct regmap		*regmap;
284 	struct clk		*clk;
285 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
286 	struct gpio_chip	gpio;
287 #endif
288 	struct max310x_one	p[];
289 };
290 
291 static struct uart_driver max310x_uart = {
292 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
293 	.driver_name	= MAX310X_NAME,
294 	.dev_name	= "ttyMAX",
295 	.major		= MAX310X_MAJOR,
296 	.minor		= MAX310X_MINOR,
297 	.nr		= MAX310X_UART_NRMAX,
298 };
299 
300 static DECLARE_BITMAP(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
301 
302 static u8 max310x_port_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg)
303 {
304 	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
305 	unsigned int val = 0;
306 
307 	regmap_read(one->regmap, reg, &val);
308 
309 	return val;
310 }
311 
312 static void max310x_port_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 val)
313 {
314 	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
315 
316 	regmap_write(one->regmap, reg, val);
317 }
318 
319 static void max310x_port_update(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
320 {
321 	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
322 
323 	regmap_update_bits(one->regmap, reg, mask, val);
324 }
325 
326 static int max3107_detect(struct device *dev)
327 {
328 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
329 	unsigned int val = 0;
330 	int ret;
331 
332 	ret = regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_REVID_REG, &val);
333 	if (ret)
334 		return ret;
335 
336 	if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX3107_REV_ID)) {
337 		dev_err(dev,
338 			"%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
339 		return -ENODEV;
340 	}
341 
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static int max3108_detect(struct device *dev)
346 {
347 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
348 	unsigned int val = 0;
349 	int ret;
350 
351 	/* MAX3108 have not REV ID register, we just check default value
352 	 * from clocksource register to make sure everything works.
353 	 */
354 	ret = regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG, &val);
355 	if (ret)
356 		return ret;
357 
358 	if (val != (MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT | MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT)) {
359 		dev_err(dev, "%s not present\n", s->devtype->name);
360 		return -ENODEV;
361 	}
362 
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 static int max3109_detect(struct device *dev)
367 {
368 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
369 	unsigned int val = 0;
370 	int ret;
371 
372 	ret = s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, true);
373 	if (ret)
374 		return ret;
375 
376 	regmap_read(s->regmap, s->if_cfg->rev_id_reg, &val);
377 	s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, false);
378 	if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX3109_REV_ID)) {
379 		dev_err(dev,
380 			"%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
381 		return -ENODEV;
382 	}
383 
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 static void max310x_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
388 {
389 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
390 			    MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT,
391 			    on ? 0 : MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT);
392 	if (on)
393 		msleep(50);
394 }
395 
396 static int max14830_detect(struct device *dev)
397 {
398 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
399 	unsigned int val = 0;
400 	int ret;
401 
402 	ret = s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, true);
403 	if (ret)
404 		return ret;
405 
406 	regmap_read(s->regmap, s->if_cfg->rev_id_reg, &val);
407 	s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, false);
408 	if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX14830_REV_ID)) {
409 		dev_err(dev,
410 			"%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
411 		return -ENODEV;
412 	}
413 
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
417 static void max14830_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
418 {
419 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG,
420 			    MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT,
421 			    on ? 0 : MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT);
422 	if (on)
423 		msleep(50);
424 }
425 
426 static const struct max310x_devtype max3107_devtype = {
427 	.name	= "MAX3107",
428 	.nr	= 1,
429 	.mode1	= MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT | MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT,
430 	.detect	= max3107_detect,
431 	.power	= max310x_power,
432 	.slave_addr	= {
433 		.min = 0x2c,
434 		.max = 0x2f,
435 	},
436 };
437 
438 static const struct max310x_devtype max3108_devtype = {
439 	.name	= "MAX3108",
440 	.nr	= 1,
441 	.mode1	= MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT,
442 	.detect	= max3108_detect,
443 	.power	= max310x_power,
444 	.slave_addr	= {
445 		.min = 0x60,
446 		.max = 0x6f,
447 	},
448 };
449 
450 static const struct max310x_devtype max3109_devtype = {
451 	.name	= "MAX3109",
452 	.nr	= 2,
453 	.mode1	= MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT,
454 	.detect	= max3109_detect,
455 	.power	= max310x_power,
456 	.slave_addr	= {
457 		.min = 0x60,
458 		.max = 0x6f,
459 	},
460 };
461 
462 static const struct max310x_devtype max14830_devtype = {
463 	.name	= "MAX14830",
464 	.nr	= 4,
465 	.mode1	= MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT,
466 	.detect	= max14830_detect,
467 	.power	= max14830_power,
468 	.slave_addr	= {
469 		.min = 0x60,
470 		.max = 0x6f,
471 	},
472 };
473 
474 static bool max310x_reg_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
475 {
476 	switch (reg) {
477 	case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
478 	case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG:
479 	case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
480 	case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
481 	case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG:
482 	case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG:
483 		return false;
484 	default:
485 		break;
486 	}
487 
488 	return true;
489 }
490 
491 static bool max310x_reg_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
492 {
493 	switch (reg) {
494 	case MAX310X_RHR_REG:
495 	case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
496 	case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG:
497 	case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
498 	case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
499 	case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG:
500 	case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG:
501 	case MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG:
502 	case MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG:
503 	case MAX310X_REG_05:
504 	case MAX310X_REG_1F:
505 		return true;
506 	default:
507 		break;
508 	}
509 
510 	return false;
511 }
512 
513 static bool max310x_reg_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
514 {
515 	switch (reg) {
516 	case MAX310X_RHR_REG:
517 	case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
518 	case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
519 	case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
520 		return true;
521 	default:
522 		break;
523 	}
524 
525 	return false;
526 }
527 
528 static int max310x_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
529 {
530 	unsigned int mode = 0, div = 0, frac = 0, c = 0, F = 0;
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * Calculate the integer divisor first. Select a proper mode
534 	 * in case if the requested baud is too high for the pre-defined
535 	 * clocks frequency.
536 	 */
537 	div = port->uartclk / baud;
538 	if (div < 8) {
539 		/* Mode x4 */
540 		c = 4;
541 		mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT;
542 	} else if (div < 16) {
543 		/* Mode x2 */
544 		c = 8;
545 		mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT;
546 	} else {
547 		c = 16;
548 	}
549 
550 	/* Calculate the divisor in accordance with the fraction coefficient */
551 	div /= c;
552 	F = c*baud;
553 
554 	/* Calculate the baud rate fraction */
555 	if (div > 0)
556 		frac = (16*(port->uartclk % F)) / F;
557 	else
558 		div = 1;
559 
560 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG, div >> 8);
561 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, div);
562 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG, frac | mode);
563 
564 	/* Return the actual baud rate we just programmed */
565 	return (16*port->uartclk) / (c*(16*div + frac));
566 }
567 
568 static int max310x_update_best_err(unsigned long f, long *besterr)
569 {
570 	/* Use baudrate 115200 for calculate error */
571 	long err = f % (460800 * 16);
572 
573 	if ((*besterr < 0) || (*besterr > err)) {
574 		*besterr = err;
575 		return 0;
576 	}
577 
578 	return 1;
579 }
580 
581 static u32 max310x_set_ref_clk(struct device *dev, struct max310x_port *s,
582 			       unsigned long freq, bool xtal)
583 {
584 	unsigned int div, clksrc, pllcfg = 0;
585 	long besterr = -1;
586 	unsigned long fdiv, fmul, bestfreq = freq;
587 
588 	/* First, update error without PLL */
589 	max310x_update_best_err(freq, &besterr);
590 
591 	/* Try all possible PLL dividers */
592 	for (div = 1; (div <= 63) && besterr; div++) {
593 		fdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(freq, div);
594 
595 		/* Try multiplier 6 */
596 		fmul = fdiv * 6;
597 		if ((fdiv >= 500000) && (fdiv <= 800000))
598 			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
599 				pllcfg = (0 << 6) | div;
600 				bestfreq = fmul;
601 			}
602 		/* Try multiplier 48 */
603 		fmul = fdiv * 48;
604 		if ((fdiv >= 850000) && (fdiv <= 1200000))
605 			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
606 				pllcfg = (1 << 6) | div;
607 				bestfreq = fmul;
608 			}
609 		/* Try multiplier 96 */
610 		fmul = fdiv * 96;
611 		if ((fdiv >= 425000) && (fdiv <= 1000000))
612 			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
613 				pllcfg = (2 << 6) | div;
614 				bestfreq = fmul;
615 			}
616 		/* Try multiplier 144 */
617 		fmul = fdiv * 144;
618 		if ((fdiv >= 390000) && (fdiv <= 667000))
619 			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
620 				pllcfg = (3 << 6) | div;
621 				bestfreq = fmul;
622 			}
623 	}
624 
625 	/* Configure clock source */
626 	clksrc = MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT | (xtal ? MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT : 0);
627 
628 	/* Configure PLL */
629 	if (pllcfg) {
630 		clksrc |= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT;
631 		regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG, pllcfg);
632 	} else
633 		clksrc |= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT;
634 
635 	regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG, clksrc);
636 
637 	/* Wait for crystal */
638 	if (xtal) {
639 		unsigned int val;
640 		msleep(10);
641 		regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG, &val);
642 		if (!(val & MAX310X_STS_CLKREADY_BIT)) {
643 			dev_warn(dev, "clock is not stable yet\n");
644 		}
645 	}
646 
647 	return bestfreq;
648 }
649 
650 static void max310x_batch_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 *txbuf, unsigned int len)
651 {
652 	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
653 
654 	regmap_raw_write(one->regmap, MAX310X_THR_REG, txbuf, len);
655 }
656 
657 static void max310x_batch_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 *rxbuf, unsigned int len)
658 {
659 	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
660 
661 	regmap_raw_read(one->regmap, MAX310X_RHR_REG, rxbuf, len);
662 }
663 
664 static void max310x_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen)
665 {
666 	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
667 	unsigned int sts, ch, flag, i;
668 
669 	if (port->read_status_mask == MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT) {
670 		/* We are just reading, happily ignoring any error conditions.
671 		 * Break condition, parity checking, framing errors -- they
672 		 * are all ignored. That means that we can do a batch-read.
673 		 *
674 		 * There is a small opportunity for race if the RX FIFO
675 		 * overruns while we're reading the buffer; the datasheets says
676 		 * that the LSR register applies to the "current" character.
677 		 * That's also the reason why we cannot do batched reads when
678 		 * asked to check the individual statuses.
679 		 * */
680 
681 		sts = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
682 		max310x_batch_read(port, one->rx_buf, rxlen);
683 
684 		port->icount.rx += rxlen;
685 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
686 		sts &= port->read_status_mask;
687 
688 		if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT) {
689 			dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev, "Hardware RX FIFO overrun\n");
690 			port->icount.overrun++;
691 		}
692 
693 		for (i = 0; i < (rxlen - 1); ++i)
694 			uart_insert_char(port, sts, 0, one->rx_buf[i], flag);
695 
696 		/*
697 		 * Handle the overrun case for the last character only, since
698 		 * the RxFIFO overflow happens after it is pushed to the FIFO
699 		 * tail.
700 		 */
701 		uart_insert_char(port, sts, MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT,
702 				 one->rx_buf[rxlen-1], flag);
703 
704 	} else {
705 		if (unlikely(rxlen >= port->fifosize)) {
706 			dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev, "Possible RX FIFO overrun\n");
707 			port->icount.buf_overrun++;
708 			/* Ensure sanity of RX level */
709 			rxlen = port->fifosize;
710 		}
711 
712 		while (rxlen--) {
713 			ch = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_RHR_REG);
714 			sts = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
715 
716 			sts &= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT | MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT |
717 			       MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT | MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
718 
719 			port->icount.rx++;
720 			flag = TTY_NORMAL;
721 
722 			if (unlikely(sts)) {
723 				if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT) {
724 					port->icount.brk++;
725 					if (uart_handle_break(port))
726 						continue;
727 				} else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT)
728 					port->icount.parity++;
729 				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT)
730 					port->icount.frame++;
731 				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT)
732 					port->icount.overrun++;
733 
734 				sts &= port->read_status_mask;
735 				if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT)
736 					flag = TTY_BREAK;
737 				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT)
738 					flag = TTY_PARITY;
739 				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT)
740 					flag = TTY_FRAME;
741 				else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT)
742 					flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
743 			}
744 
745 			if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
746 				continue;
747 
748 			if (sts & port->ignore_status_mask)
749 				continue;
750 
751 			uart_insert_char(port, sts, MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT, ch, flag);
752 		}
753 	}
754 
755 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
756 }
757 
758 static void max310x_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
759 {
760 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
761 	unsigned int txlen, to_send, until_end;
762 
763 	if (unlikely(port->x_char)) {
764 		max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_THR_REG, port->x_char);
765 		port->icount.tx++;
766 		port->x_char = 0;
767 		return;
768 	}
769 
770 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
771 		return;
772 
773 	/* Get length of data pending in circular buffer */
774 	to_send = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
775 	until_end = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
776 	if (likely(to_send)) {
777 		/* Limit to size of TX FIFO */
778 		txlen = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG);
779 		txlen = port->fifosize - txlen;
780 		to_send = (to_send > txlen) ? txlen : to_send;
781 
782 		if (until_end < to_send) {
783 			/* It's a circ buffer -- wrap around.
784 			 * We could do that in one SPI transaction, but meh. */
785 			max310x_batch_write(port, xmit->buf + xmit->tail, until_end);
786 			max310x_batch_write(port, xmit->buf, to_send - until_end);
787 		} else {
788 			max310x_batch_write(port, xmit->buf + xmit->tail, to_send);
789 		}
790 
791 		/* Add data to send */
792 		port->icount.tx += to_send;
793 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + to_send) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
794 	}
795 
796 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
797 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
798 }
799 
800 static void max310x_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
801 {
802 	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
803 
804 	schedule_work(&one->tx_work);
805 }
806 
807 static irqreturn_t max310x_port_irq(struct max310x_port *s, int portno)
808 {
809 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
810 	irqreturn_t res = IRQ_NONE;
811 
812 	do {
813 		unsigned int ists, lsr, rxlen;
814 
815 		/* Read IRQ status & RX FIFO level */
816 		ists = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
817 		rxlen = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG);
818 		if (!ists && !rxlen)
819 			break;
820 
821 		res = IRQ_HANDLED;
822 
823 		if (ists & MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT) {
824 			lsr = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
825 			uart_handle_cts_change(port,
826 					       !!(lsr & MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT));
827 		}
828 		if (rxlen)
829 			max310x_handle_rx(port, rxlen);
830 		if (ists & MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT)
831 			max310x_start_tx(port);
832 	} while (1);
833 	return res;
834 }
835 
836 static irqreturn_t max310x_ist(int irq, void *dev_id)
837 {
838 	struct max310x_port *s = (struct max310x_port *)dev_id;
839 	bool handled = false;
840 
841 	if (s->devtype->nr > 1) {
842 		do {
843 			unsigned int val = ~0;
844 
845 			WARN_ON_ONCE(regmap_read(s->regmap,
846 						 MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG, &val));
847 			val = ((1 << s->devtype->nr) - 1) & ~val;
848 			if (!val)
849 				break;
850 			if (max310x_port_irq(s, fls(val) - 1) == IRQ_HANDLED)
851 				handled = true;
852 		} while (1);
853 	} else {
854 		if (max310x_port_irq(s, 0) == IRQ_HANDLED)
855 			handled = true;
856 	}
857 
858 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
859 }
860 
861 static void max310x_tx_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
862 {
863 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, tx_work);
864 
865 	max310x_handle_tx(&one->port);
866 }
867 
868 static unsigned int max310x_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
869 {
870 	u8 lvl = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG);
871 
872 	return lvl ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
873 }
874 
875 static unsigned int max310x_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
876 {
877 	/* DCD and DSR are not wired and CTS/RTS is handled automatically
878 	 * so just indicate DSR and CAR asserted
879 	 */
880 	return TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
881 }
882 
883 static void max310x_md_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
884 {
885 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, md_work);
886 
887 	max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
888 			    MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT,
889 			    (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) ?
890 			    MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT : 0);
891 }
892 
893 static void max310x_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
894 {
895 	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
896 
897 	schedule_work(&one->md_work);
898 }
899 
900 static void max310x_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
901 {
902 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_LCR_REG,
903 			    MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT,
904 			    break_state ? MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT : 0);
905 }
906 
907 static void max310x_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
908 				struct ktermios *termios,
909 				const struct ktermios *old)
910 {
911 	unsigned int lcr = 0, flow = 0;
912 	int baud;
913 
914 	/* Mask termios capabilities we don't support */
915 	termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
916 
917 	/* Word size */
918 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
919 	case CS5:
920 		break;
921 	case CS6:
922 		lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT;
923 		break;
924 	case CS7:
925 		lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT;
926 		break;
927 	case CS8:
928 	default:
929 		lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT | MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT;
930 		break;
931 	}
932 
933 	/* Parity */
934 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
935 		lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT;
936 		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
937 			lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT;
938 	}
939 
940 	/* Stop bits */
941 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
942 		lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT; /* 2 stops */
943 
944 	/* Update LCR register */
945 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_LCR_REG, lcr);
946 
947 	/* Set read status mask */
948 	port->read_status_mask = MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT;
949 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
950 		port->read_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT |
951 					  MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT;
952 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
953 		port->read_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
954 
955 	/* Set status ignore mask */
956 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
957 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
958 		port->ignore_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
959 	if (!(termios->c_cflag & CREAD))
960 		port->ignore_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT |
961 					    MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT |
962 					    MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT |
963 					    MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
964 
965 	/* Configure flow control */
966 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_XON1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTART]);
967 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_XOFF1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTOP]);
968 
969 	/* Disable transmitter before enabling AutoCTS or auto transmitter
970 	 * flow control
971 	 */
972 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS || termios->c_iflag & IXOFF) {
973 		max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
974 				    MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT,
975 				    MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT);
976 	}
977 
978 	port->status &= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS | UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF);
979 
980 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
981 		/* Enable AUTORTS and AUTOCTS */
982 		port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
983 		flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT |
984 			MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT;
985 	}
986 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXON)
987 		flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT |
988 			MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT;
989 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXOFF) {
990 		port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
991 		flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT |
992 			MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT;
993 	}
994 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG, flow);
995 
996 	/* Enable transmitter after disabling AutoCTS and auto transmitter
997 	 * flow control
998 	 */
999 	if (!(termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(termios->c_iflag & IXOFF)) {
1000 		max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1001 				    MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT,
1002 				    0);
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	/* Get baud rate generator configuration */
1006 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
1007 				  port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff,
1008 				  port->uartclk / 4);
1009 
1010 	/* Setup baudrate generator */
1011 	baud = max310x_set_baud(port, baud);
1012 
1013 	/* Update timeout according to new baud rate */
1014 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
1015 }
1016 
1017 static void max310x_rs_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
1018 {
1019 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, rs_work);
1020 	unsigned int delay, mode1 = 0, mode2 = 0;
1021 
1022 	delay = (one->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send << 4) |
1023 		one->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send;
1024 	max310x_port_write(&one->port, MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG, delay);
1025 
1026 	if (one->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1027 		mode1 = MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT;
1028 
1029 		if (!(one->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
1030 			mode2 = MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT;
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1034 			MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT, mode1);
1035 	max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1036 			MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT, mode2);
1037 }
1038 
1039 static int max310x_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1040 				struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1041 {
1042 	struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
1043 
1044 	if ((rs485->delay_rts_before_send > 0x0f) ||
1045 	    (rs485->delay_rts_after_send > 0x0f))
1046 		return -ERANGE;
1047 
1048 	port->rs485 = *rs485;
1049 
1050 	schedule_work(&one->rs_work);
1051 
1052 	return 0;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static int max310x_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1056 {
1057 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1058 	unsigned int val;
1059 
1060 	s->devtype->power(port, 1);
1061 
1062 	/* Configure MODE1 register */
1063 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1064 			    MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT, 0);
1065 
1066 	/* Configure MODE2 register & Reset FIFOs*/
1067 	val = MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT | MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT;
1068 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG, val);
1069 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1070 			    MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT, 0);
1071 
1072 	/* Configure mode1/mode2 to have rs485/rs232 enabled at startup */
1073 	val = (clamp(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send, 0U, 15U) << 4) |
1074 		clamp(port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send, 0U, 15U);
1075 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG, val);
1076 
1077 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1078 		max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1079 				    MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT,
1080 				    MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT);
1081 
1082 		if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
1083 			max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1084 					    MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT,
1085 					    MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT);
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	/* Configure flow control levels */
1089 	/* Flow control halt level 96, resume level 48 */
1090 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG,
1091 			   MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(48) | MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(96));
1092 
1093 	/* Clear IRQ status register */
1094 	max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
1095 
1096 	/* Enable RX, TX, CTS change interrupts */
1097 	val = MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT | MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT;
1098 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, val | MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT);
1099 
1100 	return 0;
1101 }
1102 
1103 static void max310x_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1104 {
1105 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1106 
1107 	/* Disable all interrupts */
1108 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, 0);
1109 
1110 	s->devtype->power(port, 0);
1111 }
1112 
1113 static const char *max310x_type(struct uart_port *port)
1114 {
1115 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1116 
1117 	return (port->type == PORT_MAX310X) ? s->devtype->name : NULL;
1118 }
1119 
1120 static int max310x_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1121 {
1122 	/* Do nothing */
1123 	return 0;
1124 }
1125 
1126 static void max310x_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1127 {
1128 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1129 		port->type = PORT_MAX310X;
1130 }
1131 
1132 static int max310x_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *s)
1133 {
1134 	if ((s->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) && (s->type != PORT_MAX310X))
1135 		return -EINVAL;
1136 	if (s->irq != port->irq)
1137 		return -EINVAL;
1138 
1139 	return 0;
1140 }
1141 
1142 static void max310x_null_void(struct uart_port *port)
1143 {
1144 	/* Do nothing */
1145 }
1146 
1147 static const struct uart_ops max310x_ops = {
1148 	.tx_empty	= max310x_tx_empty,
1149 	.set_mctrl	= max310x_set_mctrl,
1150 	.get_mctrl	= max310x_get_mctrl,
1151 	.stop_tx	= max310x_null_void,
1152 	.start_tx	= max310x_start_tx,
1153 	.stop_rx	= max310x_null_void,
1154 	.break_ctl	= max310x_break_ctl,
1155 	.startup	= max310x_startup,
1156 	.shutdown	= max310x_shutdown,
1157 	.set_termios	= max310x_set_termios,
1158 	.type		= max310x_type,
1159 	.request_port	= max310x_request_port,
1160 	.release_port	= max310x_null_void,
1161 	.config_port	= max310x_config_port,
1162 	.verify_port	= max310x_verify_port,
1163 };
1164 
1165 static int __maybe_unused max310x_suspend(struct device *dev)
1166 {
1167 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1168 	int i;
1169 
1170 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1171 		uart_suspend_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1172 		s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	return 0;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static int __maybe_unused max310x_resume(struct device *dev)
1179 {
1180 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1181 	int i;
1182 
1183 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1184 		s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 1);
1185 		uart_resume_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	return 0;
1189 }
1190 
1191 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(max310x_pm_ops, max310x_suspend, max310x_resume);
1192 
1193 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1194 static int max310x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1195 {
1196 	unsigned int val;
1197 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1198 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1199 
1200 	val = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG);
1201 
1202 	return !!((val >> 4) & (1 << (offset % 4)));
1203 }
1204 
1205 static void max310x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
1206 {
1207 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1208 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1209 
1210 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1211 			    value ? 1 << (offset % 4) : 0);
1212 }
1213 
1214 static int max310x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1215 {
1216 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1217 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1218 
1219 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG, 1 << (offset % 4), 0);
1220 
1221 	return 0;
1222 }
1223 
1224 static int max310x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1225 					 unsigned offset, int value)
1226 {
1227 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1228 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1229 
1230 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1231 			    value ? 1 << (offset % 4) : 0);
1232 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1233 			    1 << (offset % 4));
1234 
1235 	return 0;
1236 }
1237 
1238 static int max310x_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
1239 				   unsigned long config)
1240 {
1241 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1242 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1243 
1244 	switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) {
1245 	case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN:
1246 		max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG,
1247 				1 << ((offset % 4) + 4),
1248 				1 << ((offset % 4) + 4));
1249 		return 0;
1250 	case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
1251 		max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG,
1252 				1 << ((offset % 4) + 4), 0);
1253 		return 0;
1254 	default:
1255 		return -ENOTSUPP;
1256 	}
1257 }
1258 #endif
1259 
1260 static const struct serial_rs485 max310x_rs485_supported = {
1261 	.flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
1262 	.delay_rts_before_send = 1,
1263 	.delay_rts_after_send = 1,
1264 };
1265 
1266 static int max310x_probe(struct device *dev, const struct max310x_devtype *devtype,
1267 			 const struct max310x_if_cfg *if_cfg,
1268 			 struct regmap *regmaps[], int irq)
1269 {
1270 	int i, ret, fmin, fmax, freq;
1271 	struct max310x_port *s;
1272 	u32 uartclk = 0;
1273 	bool xtal;
1274 
1275 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++)
1276 		if (IS_ERR(regmaps[i]))
1277 			return PTR_ERR(regmaps[i]);
1278 
1279 	/* Alloc port structure */
1280 	s = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(s, p, devtype->nr), GFP_KERNEL);
1281 	if (!s) {
1282 		dev_err(dev, "Error allocating port structure\n");
1283 		return -ENOMEM;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	/* Always ask for fixed clock rate from a property. */
1287 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "clock-frequency", &uartclk);
1288 
1289 	xtal = device_property_match_string(dev, "clock-names", "osc") < 0;
1290 	if (xtal)
1291 		s->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, "xtal");
1292 	else
1293 		s->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, "osc");
1294 	if (IS_ERR(s->clk))
1295 		return PTR_ERR(s->clk);
1296 
1297 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(s->clk);
1298 	if (ret)
1299 		return ret;
1300 
1301 	freq = clk_get_rate(s->clk);
1302 	if (freq == 0)
1303 		freq = uartclk;
1304 	if (freq == 0) {
1305 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot get clock rate\n");
1306 		ret = -EINVAL;
1307 		goto out_clk;
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	if (xtal) {
1311 		fmin = 1000000;
1312 		fmax = 4000000;
1313 	} else {
1314 		fmin = 500000;
1315 		fmax = 35000000;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	/* Check frequency limits */
1319 	if (freq < fmin || freq > fmax) {
1320 		ret = -ERANGE;
1321 		goto out_clk;
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	s->regmap = regmaps[0];
1325 	s->devtype = devtype;
1326 	s->if_cfg = if_cfg;
1327 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, s);
1328 
1329 	/* Check device to ensure we are talking to what we expect */
1330 	ret = devtype->detect(dev);
1331 	if (ret)
1332 		goto out_clk;
1333 
1334 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1335 		/* Reset port */
1336 		regmap_write(regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1337 			     MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT);
1338 		/* Clear port reset */
1339 		regmap_write(regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE2_REG, 0);
1340 
1341 		/* Wait for port startup */
1342 		do {
1343 			regmap_read(regmaps[i], MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, &ret);
1344 		} while (ret != 0x01);
1345 
1346 		regmap_write(regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE1_REG, devtype->mode1);
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	uartclk = max310x_set_ref_clk(dev, s, freq, xtal);
1350 	dev_dbg(dev, "Reference clock set to %i Hz\n", uartclk);
1351 
1352 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1353 		unsigned int line;
1354 
1355 		line = find_first_zero_bit(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
1356 		if (line == MAX310X_UART_NRMAX) {
1357 			ret = -ERANGE;
1358 			goto out_uart;
1359 		}
1360 
1361 		/* Initialize port data */
1362 		s->p[i].port.line	= line;
1363 		s->p[i].port.dev	= dev;
1364 		s->p[i].port.irq	= irq;
1365 		s->p[i].port.type	= PORT_MAX310X;
1366 		s->p[i].port.fifosize	= MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE;
1367 		s->p[i].port.flags	= UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_LOW_LATENCY;
1368 		s->p[i].port.iotype	= UPIO_PORT;
1369 		s->p[i].port.iobase	= i;
1370 		s->p[i].port.membase	= (void __iomem *)~0;
1371 		s->p[i].port.uartclk	= uartclk;
1372 		s->p[i].port.rs485_config = max310x_rs485_config;
1373 		s->p[i].port.rs485_supported = max310x_rs485_supported;
1374 		s->p[i].port.ops	= &max310x_ops;
1375 		s->p[i].regmap		= regmaps[i];
1376 
1377 		/* Disable all interrupts */
1378 		max310x_port_write(&s->p[i].port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, 0);
1379 		/* Clear IRQ status register */
1380 		max310x_port_read(&s->p[i].port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
1381 		/* Initialize queue for start TX */
1382 		INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].tx_work, max310x_tx_proc);
1383 		/* Initialize queue for changing LOOPBACK mode */
1384 		INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].md_work, max310x_md_proc);
1385 		/* Initialize queue for changing RS485 mode */
1386 		INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].rs_work, max310x_rs_proc);
1387 
1388 		/* Register port */
1389 		ret = uart_add_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1390 		if (ret) {
1391 			s->p[i].port.dev = NULL;
1392 			goto out_uart;
1393 		}
1394 		set_bit(line, max310x_lines);
1395 
1396 		/* Go to suspend mode */
1397 		devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1398 	}
1399 
1400 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1401 	/* Setup GPIO cotroller */
1402 	s->gpio.owner		= THIS_MODULE;
1403 	s->gpio.parent		= dev;
1404 	s->gpio.label		= devtype->name;
1405 	s->gpio.direction_input	= max310x_gpio_direction_input;
1406 	s->gpio.get		= max310x_gpio_get;
1407 	s->gpio.direction_output= max310x_gpio_direction_output;
1408 	s->gpio.set		= max310x_gpio_set;
1409 	s->gpio.set_config	= max310x_gpio_set_config;
1410 	s->gpio.base		= -1;
1411 	s->gpio.ngpio		= devtype->nr * 4;
1412 	s->gpio.can_sleep	= 1;
1413 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &s->gpio, s);
1414 	if (ret)
1415 		goto out_uart;
1416 #endif
1417 
1418 	/* Setup interrupt */
1419 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, max310x_ist,
1420 					IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev), s);
1421 	if (!ret)
1422 		return 0;
1423 
1424 	dev_err(dev, "Unable to reguest IRQ %i\n", irq);
1425 
1426 out_uart:
1427 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1428 		if (s->p[i].port.dev) {
1429 			uart_remove_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1430 			clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, max310x_lines);
1431 		}
1432 	}
1433 
1434 out_clk:
1435 	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1436 
1437 	return ret;
1438 }
1439 
1440 static void max310x_remove(struct device *dev)
1441 {
1442 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1443 	int i;
1444 
1445 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1446 		cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].tx_work);
1447 		cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].md_work);
1448 		cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].rs_work);
1449 		uart_remove_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1450 		clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, max310x_lines);
1451 		s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1455 }
1456 
1457 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused max310x_dt_ids[] = {
1458 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max3107",	.data = &max3107_devtype, },
1459 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max3108",	.data = &max3108_devtype, },
1460 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max3109",	.data = &max3109_devtype, },
1461 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max14830",	.data = &max14830_devtype },
1462 	{ }
1463 };
1464 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max310x_dt_ids);
1465 
1466 static struct regmap_config regcfg = {
1467 	.reg_bits = 8,
1468 	.val_bits = 8,
1469 	.write_flag_mask = MAX310X_WRITE_BIT,
1470 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1471 	.max_register = MAX310X_REG_1F,
1472 	.writeable_reg = max310x_reg_writeable,
1473 	.volatile_reg = max310x_reg_volatile,
1474 	.precious_reg = max310x_reg_precious,
1475 };
1476 
1477 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1478 static int max310x_spi_extended_reg_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable)
1479 {
1480 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1481 
1482 	return regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG,
1483 			    enable ? MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL : MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL);
1484 }
1485 
1486 static const struct max310x_if_cfg __maybe_unused max310x_spi_if_cfg = {
1487 	.extended_reg_enable = max310x_spi_extended_reg_enable,
1488 	.rev_id_reg = MAX310X_SPI_REVID_EXTREG,
1489 };
1490 
1491 static int max310x_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1492 {
1493 	const struct max310x_devtype *devtype;
1494 	struct regmap *regmaps[4];
1495 	unsigned int i;
1496 	int ret;
1497 
1498 	/* Setup SPI bus */
1499 	spi->bits_per_word	= 8;
1500 	spi->mode		= spi->mode ? : SPI_MODE_0;
1501 	spi->max_speed_hz	= spi->max_speed_hz ? : 26000000;
1502 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
1503 	if (ret)
1504 		return ret;
1505 
1506 	devtype = device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
1507 	if (!devtype)
1508 		devtype = (struct max310x_devtype *)spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
1509 
1510 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1511 		u8 port_mask = i * 0x20;
1512 		regcfg.read_flag_mask = port_mask;
1513 		regcfg.write_flag_mask = port_mask | MAX310X_WRITE_BIT;
1514 		regmaps[i] = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &regcfg);
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	return max310x_probe(&spi->dev, devtype, &max310x_spi_if_cfg, regmaps, spi->irq);
1518 }
1519 
1520 static void max310x_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1521 {
1522 	max310x_remove(&spi->dev);
1523 }
1524 
1525 static const struct spi_device_id max310x_id_table[] = {
1526 	{ "max3107",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max3107_devtype, },
1527 	{ "max3108",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max3108_devtype, },
1528 	{ "max3109",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max3109_devtype, },
1529 	{ "max14830",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max14830_devtype, },
1530 	{ }
1531 };
1532 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, max310x_id_table);
1533 
1534 static struct spi_driver max310x_spi_driver = {
1535 	.driver = {
1536 		.name		= MAX310X_NAME,
1537 		.of_match_table	= max310x_dt_ids,
1538 		.pm		= &max310x_pm_ops,
1539 	},
1540 	.probe		= max310x_spi_probe,
1541 	.remove		= max310x_spi_remove,
1542 	.id_table	= max310x_id_table,
1543 };
1544 #endif
1545 
1546 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1547 static int max310x_i2c_extended_reg_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable)
1548 {
1549 	return 0;
1550 }
1551 
1552 static struct regmap_config regcfg_i2c = {
1553 	.reg_bits = 8,
1554 	.val_bits = 8,
1555 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1556 	.writeable_reg = max310x_reg_writeable,
1557 	.volatile_reg = max310x_reg_volatile,
1558 	.precious_reg = max310x_reg_precious,
1559 	.max_register = MAX310X_I2C_REVID_EXTREG,
1560 };
1561 
1562 static const struct max310x_if_cfg max310x_i2c_if_cfg = {
1563 	.extended_reg_enable = max310x_i2c_extended_reg_enable,
1564 	.rev_id_reg = MAX310X_I2C_REVID_EXTREG,
1565 };
1566 
1567 static unsigned short max310x_i2c_slave_addr(unsigned short addr,
1568 					     unsigned int nr)
1569 {
1570 	/*
1571 	 * For MAX14830 and MAX3109, the slave address depends on what the
1572 	 * A0 and A1 pins are tied to.
1573 	 * See Table I2C Address Map of the datasheet.
1574 	 * Based on that table, the following formulas were determined.
1575 	 * UART1 - UART0 = 0x10
1576 	 * UART2 - UART1 = 0x20 + 0x10
1577 	 * UART3 - UART2 = 0x10
1578 	 */
1579 
1580 	addr -= nr * 0x10;
1581 
1582 	if (nr >= 2)
1583 		addr -= 0x20;
1584 
1585 	return addr;
1586 }
1587 
1588 static int max310x_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1589 {
1590 	const struct max310x_devtype *devtype =
1591 			device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
1592 	struct i2c_client *port_client;
1593 	struct regmap *regmaps[4];
1594 	unsigned int i;
1595 	u8 port_addr;
1596 
1597 	if (client->addr < devtype->slave_addr.min ||
1598 		client->addr > devtype->slave_addr.max)
1599 		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, -EINVAL,
1600 				     "Slave addr 0x%x outside of range [0x%x, 0x%x]\n",
1601 				     client->addr, devtype->slave_addr.min,
1602 				     devtype->slave_addr.max);
1603 
1604 	regmaps[0] = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &regcfg_i2c);
1605 
1606 	for (i = 1; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1607 		port_addr = max310x_i2c_slave_addr(client->addr, i);
1608 		port_client = devm_i2c_new_dummy_device(&client->dev,
1609 							client->adapter,
1610 							port_addr);
1611 
1612 		regmaps[i] = devm_regmap_init_i2c(port_client, &regcfg_i2c);
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	return max310x_probe(&client->dev, devtype, &max310x_i2c_if_cfg,
1616 			     regmaps, client->irq);
1617 }
1618 
1619 static void max310x_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1620 {
1621 	max310x_remove(&client->dev);
1622 }
1623 
1624 static struct i2c_driver max310x_i2c_driver = {
1625 	.driver = {
1626 		.name		= MAX310X_NAME,
1627 		.of_match_table	= max310x_dt_ids,
1628 		.pm		= &max310x_pm_ops,
1629 	},
1630 	.probe_new	= max310x_i2c_probe,
1631 	.remove		= max310x_i2c_remove,
1632 };
1633 #endif
1634 
1635 static int __init max310x_uart_init(void)
1636 {
1637 	int ret;
1638 
1639 	bitmap_zero(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
1640 
1641 	ret = uart_register_driver(&max310x_uart);
1642 	if (ret)
1643 		return ret;
1644 
1645 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1646 	ret = spi_register_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1647 	if (ret)
1648 		goto err_spi_register;
1649 #endif
1650 
1651 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1652 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&max310x_i2c_driver);
1653 	if (ret)
1654 		goto err_i2c_register;
1655 #endif
1656 
1657 	return 0;
1658 
1659 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1660 err_i2c_register:
1661 	spi_unregister_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1662 #endif
1663 
1664 err_spi_register:
1665 	uart_unregister_driver(&max310x_uart);
1666 
1667 	return ret;
1668 }
1669 module_init(max310x_uart_init);
1670 
1671 static void __exit max310x_uart_exit(void)
1672 {
1673 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1674 	i2c_del_driver(&max310x_i2c_driver);
1675 #endif
1676 
1677 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1678 	spi_unregister_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1679 #endif
1680 
1681 	uart_unregister_driver(&max310x_uart);
1682 }
1683 module_exit(max310x_uart_exit);
1684 
1685 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1686 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>");
1687 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX310X serial driver");
1688