xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/imx.c (revision db66795f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Driver for Motorola/Freescale IMX serial ports
4  *
5  * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6  *
7  * Author: Sascha Hauer <sascha@saschahauer.de>
8  * Copyright (C) 2004 Pengutronix
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/ioport.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/console.h>
15 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/tty.h>
18 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
19 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
20 #include <linux/serial.h>
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/ktime.h>
24 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
25 #include <linux/rational.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/of.h>
28 #include <linux/of_device.h>
29 #include <linux/io.h>
30 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/irq.h>
33 #include <linux/dma/imx-dma.h>
34 
35 #include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
36 
37 /* Register definitions */
38 #define URXD0 0x0  /* Receiver Register */
39 #define URTX0 0x40 /* Transmitter Register */
40 #define UCR1  0x80 /* Control Register 1 */
41 #define UCR2  0x84 /* Control Register 2 */
42 #define UCR3  0x88 /* Control Register 3 */
43 #define UCR4  0x8c /* Control Register 4 */
44 #define UFCR  0x90 /* FIFO Control Register */
45 #define USR1  0x94 /* Status Register 1 */
46 #define USR2  0x98 /* Status Register 2 */
47 #define UESC  0x9c /* Escape Character Register */
48 #define UTIM  0xa0 /* Escape Timer Register */
49 #define UBIR  0xa4 /* BRM Incremental Register */
50 #define UBMR  0xa8 /* BRM Modulator Register */
51 #define UBRC  0xac /* Baud Rate Count Register */
52 #define IMX21_ONEMS 0xb0 /* One Millisecond register */
53 #define IMX1_UTS 0xd0 /* UART Test Register on i.mx1 */
54 #define IMX21_UTS 0xb4 /* UART Test Register on all other i.mx*/
55 
56 /* UART Control Register Bit Fields.*/
57 #define URXD_DUMMY_READ (1<<16)
58 #define URXD_CHARRDY	(1<<15)
59 #define URXD_ERR	(1<<14)
60 #define URXD_OVRRUN	(1<<13)
61 #define URXD_FRMERR	(1<<12)
62 #define URXD_BRK	(1<<11)
63 #define URXD_PRERR	(1<<10)
64 #define URXD_RX_DATA	(0xFF<<0)
65 #define UCR1_ADEN	(1<<15) /* Auto detect interrupt */
66 #define UCR1_ADBR	(1<<14) /* Auto detect baud rate */
67 #define UCR1_TRDYEN	(1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt enable */
68 #define UCR1_IDEN	(1<<12) /* Idle condition interrupt */
69 #define UCR1_ICD_REG(x) (((x) & 3) << 10) /* idle condition detect */
70 #define UCR1_RRDYEN	(1<<9)	/* Recv ready interrupt enable */
71 #define UCR1_RXDMAEN	(1<<8)	/* Recv ready DMA enable */
72 #define UCR1_IREN	(1<<7)	/* Infrared interface enable */
73 #define UCR1_TXMPTYEN	(1<<6)	/* Transimitter empty interrupt enable */
74 #define UCR1_RTSDEN	(1<<5)	/* RTS delta interrupt enable */
75 #define UCR1_SNDBRK	(1<<4)	/* Send break */
76 #define UCR1_TXDMAEN	(1<<3)	/* Transmitter ready DMA enable */
77 #define IMX1_UCR1_UARTCLKEN (1<<2) /* UART clock enabled, i.mx1 only */
78 #define UCR1_ATDMAEN    (1<<2)  /* Aging DMA Timer Enable */
79 #define UCR1_DOZE	(1<<1)	/* Doze */
80 #define UCR1_UARTEN	(1<<0)	/* UART enabled */
81 #define UCR2_ESCI	(1<<15)	/* Escape seq interrupt enable */
82 #define UCR2_IRTS	(1<<14)	/* Ignore RTS pin */
83 #define UCR2_CTSC	(1<<13)	/* CTS pin control */
84 #define UCR2_CTS	(1<<12)	/* Clear to send */
85 #define UCR2_ESCEN	(1<<11)	/* Escape enable */
86 #define UCR2_PREN	(1<<8)	/* Parity enable */
87 #define UCR2_PROE	(1<<7)	/* Parity odd/even */
88 #define UCR2_STPB	(1<<6)	/* Stop */
89 #define UCR2_WS		(1<<5)	/* Word size */
90 #define UCR2_RTSEN	(1<<4)	/* Request to send interrupt enable */
91 #define UCR2_ATEN	(1<<3)	/* Aging Timer Enable */
92 #define UCR2_TXEN	(1<<2)	/* Transmitter enabled */
93 #define UCR2_RXEN	(1<<1)	/* Receiver enabled */
94 #define UCR2_SRST	(1<<0)	/* SW reset */
95 #define UCR3_DTREN	(1<<13) /* DTR interrupt enable */
96 #define UCR3_PARERREN	(1<<12) /* Parity enable */
97 #define UCR3_FRAERREN	(1<<11) /* Frame error interrupt enable */
98 #define UCR3_DSR	(1<<10) /* Data set ready */
99 #define UCR3_DCD	(1<<9)	/* Data carrier detect */
100 #define UCR3_RI		(1<<8)	/* Ring indicator */
101 #define UCR3_ADNIMP	(1<<7)	/* Autobaud Detection Not Improved */
102 #define UCR3_RXDSEN	(1<<6)	/* Receive status interrupt enable */
103 #define UCR3_AIRINTEN	(1<<5)	/* Async IR wake interrupt enable */
104 #define UCR3_AWAKEN	(1<<4)	/* Async wake interrupt enable */
105 #define UCR3_DTRDEN	(1<<3)	/* Data Terminal Ready Delta Enable. */
106 #define IMX21_UCR3_RXDMUXSEL	(1<<2)	/* RXD Muxed Input Select */
107 #define UCR3_INVT	(1<<1)	/* Inverted Infrared transmission */
108 #define UCR3_BPEN	(1<<0)	/* Preset registers enable */
109 #define UCR4_CTSTL_SHF	10	/* CTS trigger level shift */
110 #define UCR4_CTSTL_MASK	0x3F	/* CTS trigger is 6 bits wide */
111 #define UCR4_INVR	(1<<9)	/* Inverted infrared reception */
112 #define UCR4_ENIRI	(1<<8)	/* Serial infrared interrupt enable */
113 #define UCR4_WKEN	(1<<7)	/* Wake interrupt enable */
114 #define UCR4_REF16	(1<<6)	/* Ref freq 16 MHz */
115 #define UCR4_IDDMAEN    (1<<6)  /* DMA IDLE Condition Detected */
116 #define UCR4_IRSC	(1<<5)	/* IR special case */
117 #define UCR4_TCEN	(1<<3)	/* Transmit complete interrupt enable */
118 #define UCR4_BKEN	(1<<2)	/* Break condition interrupt enable */
119 #define UCR4_OREN	(1<<1)	/* Receiver overrun interrupt enable */
120 #define UCR4_DREN	(1<<0)	/* Recv data ready interrupt enable */
121 #define UFCR_RXTL_SHF	0	/* Receiver trigger level shift */
122 #define UFCR_DCEDTE	(1<<6)	/* DCE/DTE mode select */
123 #define UFCR_RFDIV	(7<<7)	/* Reference freq divider mask */
124 #define UFCR_RFDIV_REG(x)	(((x) < 7 ? 6 - (x) : 6) << 7)
125 #define UFCR_TXTL_SHF	10	/* Transmitter trigger level shift */
126 #define USR1_PARITYERR	(1<<15) /* Parity error interrupt flag */
127 #define USR1_RTSS	(1<<14) /* RTS pin status */
128 #define USR1_TRDY	(1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt/dma flag */
129 #define USR1_RTSD	(1<<12) /* RTS delta */
130 #define USR1_ESCF	(1<<11) /* Escape seq interrupt flag */
131 #define USR1_FRAMERR	(1<<10) /* Frame error interrupt flag */
132 #define USR1_RRDY	(1<<9)	 /* Receiver ready interrupt/dma flag */
133 #define USR1_AGTIM	(1<<8)	 /* Ageing timer interrupt flag */
134 #define USR1_DTRD	(1<<7)	 /* DTR Delta */
135 #define USR1_RXDS	 (1<<6)	 /* Receiver idle interrupt flag */
136 #define USR1_AIRINT	 (1<<5)	 /* Async IR wake interrupt flag */
137 #define USR1_AWAKE	 (1<<4)	 /* Aysnc wake interrupt flag */
138 #define USR2_ADET	 (1<<15) /* Auto baud rate detect complete */
139 #define USR2_TXFE	 (1<<14) /* Transmit buffer FIFO empty */
140 #define USR2_DTRF	 (1<<13) /* DTR edge interrupt flag */
141 #define USR2_IDLE	 (1<<12) /* Idle condition */
142 #define USR2_RIDELT	 (1<<10) /* Ring Interrupt Delta */
143 #define USR2_RIIN	 (1<<9)	 /* Ring Indicator Input */
144 #define USR2_IRINT	 (1<<8)	 /* Serial infrared interrupt flag */
145 #define USR2_WAKE	 (1<<7)	 /* Wake */
146 #define USR2_DCDIN	 (1<<5)	 /* Data Carrier Detect Input */
147 #define USR2_RTSF	 (1<<4)	 /* RTS edge interrupt flag */
148 #define USR2_TXDC	 (1<<3)	 /* Transmitter complete */
149 #define USR2_BRCD	 (1<<2)	 /* Break condition */
150 #define USR2_ORE	(1<<1)	 /* Overrun error */
151 #define USR2_RDR	(1<<0)	 /* Recv data ready */
152 #define UTS_FRCPERR	(1<<13) /* Force parity error */
153 #define UTS_LOOP	(1<<12)	 /* Loop tx and rx */
154 #define UTS_TXEMPTY	 (1<<6)	 /* TxFIFO empty */
155 #define UTS_RXEMPTY	 (1<<5)	 /* RxFIFO empty */
156 #define UTS_TXFULL	 (1<<4)	 /* TxFIFO full */
157 #define UTS_RXFULL	 (1<<3)	 /* RxFIFO full */
158 #define UTS_SOFTRST	 (1<<0)	 /* Software reset */
159 
160 /* We've been assigned a range on the "Low-density serial ports" major */
161 #define SERIAL_IMX_MAJOR	207
162 #define MINOR_START		16
163 #define DEV_NAME		"ttymxc"
164 
165 /*
166  * This determines how often we check the modem status signals
167  * for any change.  They generally aren't connected to an IRQ
168  * so we have to poll them.  We also check immediately before
169  * filling the TX fifo incase CTS has been dropped.
170  */
171 #define MCTRL_TIMEOUT	(250*HZ/1000)
172 
173 #define DRIVER_NAME "IMX-uart"
174 
175 #define UART_NR 8
176 
177 /* i.MX21 type uart runs on all i.mx except i.MX1 and i.MX6q */
178 enum imx_uart_type {
179 	IMX1_UART,
180 	IMX21_UART,
181 	IMX53_UART,
182 	IMX6Q_UART,
183 };
184 
185 /* device type dependent stuff */
186 struct imx_uart_data {
187 	unsigned uts_reg;
188 	enum imx_uart_type devtype;
189 };
190 
191 enum imx_tx_state {
192 	OFF,
193 	WAIT_AFTER_RTS,
194 	SEND,
195 	WAIT_AFTER_SEND,
196 };
197 
198 struct imx_port {
199 	struct uart_port	port;
200 	struct timer_list	timer;
201 	unsigned int		old_status;
202 	unsigned int		have_rtscts:1;
203 	unsigned int		have_rtsgpio:1;
204 	unsigned int		dte_mode:1;
205 	unsigned int		inverted_tx:1;
206 	unsigned int		inverted_rx:1;
207 	struct clk		*clk_ipg;
208 	struct clk		*clk_per;
209 	const struct imx_uart_data *devdata;
210 
211 	struct mctrl_gpios *gpios;
212 
213 	/* counter to stop 0xff flood */
214 	int idle_counter;
215 
216 	/* DMA fields */
217 	unsigned int		dma_is_enabled:1;
218 	unsigned int		dma_is_rxing:1;
219 	unsigned int		dma_is_txing:1;
220 	struct dma_chan		*dma_chan_rx, *dma_chan_tx;
221 	struct scatterlist	rx_sgl, tx_sgl[2];
222 	void			*rx_buf;
223 	struct circ_buf		rx_ring;
224 	unsigned int		rx_buf_size;
225 	unsigned int		rx_period_length;
226 	unsigned int		rx_periods;
227 	dma_cookie_t		rx_cookie;
228 	unsigned int		tx_bytes;
229 	unsigned int		dma_tx_nents;
230 	unsigned int            saved_reg[10];
231 	bool			context_saved;
232 
233 	enum imx_tx_state	tx_state;
234 	struct hrtimer		trigger_start_tx;
235 	struct hrtimer		trigger_stop_tx;
236 };
237 
238 struct imx_port_ucrs {
239 	unsigned int	ucr1;
240 	unsigned int	ucr2;
241 	unsigned int	ucr3;
242 };
243 
244 static struct imx_uart_data imx_uart_devdata[] = {
245 	[IMX1_UART] = {
246 		.uts_reg = IMX1_UTS,
247 		.devtype = IMX1_UART,
248 	},
249 	[IMX21_UART] = {
250 		.uts_reg = IMX21_UTS,
251 		.devtype = IMX21_UART,
252 	},
253 	[IMX53_UART] = {
254 		.uts_reg = IMX21_UTS,
255 		.devtype = IMX53_UART,
256 	},
257 	[IMX6Q_UART] = {
258 		.uts_reg = IMX21_UTS,
259 		.devtype = IMX6Q_UART,
260 	},
261 };
262 
263 static const struct of_device_id imx_uart_dt_ids[] = {
264 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6q-uart", .data = &imx_uart_devdata[IMX6Q_UART], },
265 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx53-uart", .data = &imx_uart_devdata[IMX53_UART], },
266 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx1-uart", .data = &imx_uart_devdata[IMX1_UART], },
267 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-uart", .data = &imx_uart_devdata[IMX21_UART], },
268 	{ /* sentinel */ }
269 };
270 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx_uart_dt_ids);
271 
272 static inline void imx_uart_writel(struct imx_port *sport, u32 val, u32 offset)
273 {
274 	writel(val, sport->port.membase + offset);
275 }
276 
277 static inline u32 imx_uart_readl(struct imx_port *sport, u32 offset)
278 {
279 	return readl(sport->port.membase + offset);
280 }
281 
282 static inline unsigned imx_uart_uts_reg(struct imx_port *sport)
283 {
284 	return sport->devdata->uts_reg;
285 }
286 
287 static inline int imx_uart_is_imx1(struct imx_port *sport)
288 {
289 	return sport->devdata->devtype == IMX1_UART;
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Save and restore functions for UCR1, UCR2 and UCR3 registers
294  */
295 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IMX_CONSOLE)
296 static void imx_uart_ucrs_save(struct imx_port *sport,
297 			       struct imx_port_ucrs *ucr)
298 {
299 	/* save control registers */
300 	ucr->ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
301 	ucr->ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
302 	ucr->ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3);
303 }
304 
305 static void imx_uart_ucrs_restore(struct imx_port *sport,
306 				  struct imx_port_ucrs *ucr)
307 {
308 	/* restore control registers */
309 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr->ucr1, UCR1);
310 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr->ucr2, UCR2);
311 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr->ucr3, UCR3);
312 }
313 #endif
314 
315 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs caller dependent */
316 static void imx_uart_rts_active(struct imx_port *sport, u32 *ucr2)
317 {
318 	*ucr2 &= ~(UCR2_CTSC | UCR2_CTS);
319 
320 	mctrl_gpio_set(sport->gpios, sport->port.mctrl | TIOCM_RTS);
321 }
322 
323 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs caller dependent */
324 static void imx_uart_rts_inactive(struct imx_port *sport, u32 *ucr2)
325 {
326 	*ucr2 &= ~UCR2_CTSC;
327 	*ucr2 |= UCR2_CTS;
328 
329 	mctrl_gpio_set(sport->gpios, sport->port.mctrl & ~TIOCM_RTS);
330 }
331 
332 static void start_hrtimer_ms(struct hrtimer *hrt, unsigned long msec)
333 {
334        hrtimer_start(hrt, ms_to_ktime(msec), HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
335 }
336 
337 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
338 static void imx_uart_soft_reset(struct imx_port *sport)
339 {
340 	int i = 10;
341 	u32 ucr2, ubir, ubmr, uts;
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * According to the Reference Manual description of the UART SRST bit:
345 	 *
346 	 * "Reset the transmit and receive state machines,
347 	 * all FIFOs and register USR1, USR2, UBIR, UBMR, UBRC, URXD, UTXD
348 	 * and UTS[6-3]".
349 	 *
350 	 * We don't need to restore the old values from USR1, USR2, URXD and
351 	 * UTXD. UBRC is read only, so only save/restore the other three
352 	 * registers.
353 	 */
354 	ubir = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBIR);
355 	ubmr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBMR);
356 	uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, IMX21_UTS);
357 
358 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
359 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2 & ~UCR2_SRST, UCR2);
360 
361 	while (!(imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2) & UCR2_SRST) && (--i > 0))
362 		udelay(1);
363 
364 	/* Restore the registers */
365 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ubir, UBIR);
366 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ubmr, UBMR);
367 	imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, IMX21_UTS);
368 
369 	sport->idle_counter = 0;
370 }
371 
372 static void imx_uart_disable_loopback_rs485(struct imx_port *sport)
373 {
374 	unsigned int uts;
375 
376 	/* See SER_RS485_ENABLED/UTS_LOOP comment in imx_uart_probe() */
377 	uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
378 	uts &= ~UTS_LOOP;
379 	imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
380 }
381 
382 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
383 static void imx_uart_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
384 {
385 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
386 	unsigned int ucr1, ucr2;
387 
388 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
389 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
390 
391 	ucr2 |= UCR2_RXEN;
392 
393 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
394 		ucr1 |= UCR1_RXDMAEN | UCR1_ATDMAEN;
395 	} else {
396 		ucr1 |= UCR1_RRDYEN;
397 		ucr2 |= UCR2_ATEN;
398 	}
399 
400 	/* Write UCR2 first as it includes RXEN */
401 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
402 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
403 	imx_uart_disable_loopback_rs485(sport);
404 }
405 
406 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
407 static void imx_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
408 {
409 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
410 	u32 ucr1, ucr4, usr2;
411 
412 	if (sport->tx_state == OFF)
413 		return;
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * We are maybe in the SMP context, so if the DMA TX thread is running
417 	 * on other cpu, we have to wait for it to finish.
418 	 */
419 	if (sport->dma_is_txing)
420 		return;
421 
422 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
423 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1 & ~UCR1_TRDYEN, UCR1);
424 
425 	usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
426 	if (!(usr2 & USR2_TXDC)) {
427 		/* The shifter is still busy, so retry once TC triggers */
428 		return;
429 	}
430 
431 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
432 	ucr4 &= ~UCR4_TCEN;
433 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
434 
435 	/* in rs485 mode disable transmitter */
436 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
437 		if (sport->tx_state == SEND) {
438 			sport->tx_state = WAIT_AFTER_SEND;
439 
440 			if (port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send > 0) {
441 				start_hrtimer_ms(&sport->trigger_stop_tx,
442 					 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
443 				return;
444 			}
445 
446 			/* continue without any delay */
447 		}
448 
449 		if (sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS ||
450 		    sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND) {
451 			u32 ucr2;
452 
453 			hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&sport->trigger_start_tx);
454 
455 			ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
456 			if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
457 				imx_uart_rts_active(sport, &ucr2);
458 			else
459 				imx_uart_rts_inactive(sport, &ucr2);
460 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
461 
462 			if (!port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio)
463 				imx_uart_start_rx(port);
464 
465 			sport->tx_state = OFF;
466 		}
467 	} else {
468 		sport->tx_state = OFF;
469 	}
470 }
471 
472 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
473 static void imx_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
474 {
475 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
476 	u32 ucr1, ucr2, ucr4, uts;
477 
478 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
479 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
480 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
481 
482 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
483 		ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_RXDMAEN | UCR1_ATDMAEN);
484 	} else {
485 		ucr1 &= ~UCR1_RRDYEN;
486 		ucr2 &= ~UCR2_ATEN;
487 		ucr4 &= ~UCR4_OREN;
488 	}
489 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
490 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
491 
492 	/* See SER_RS485_ENABLED/UTS_LOOP comment in imx_uart_probe() */
493 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
494 	    port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND &&
495 	    sport->have_rtscts && !sport->have_rtsgpio) {
496 		uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
497 		uts |= UTS_LOOP;
498 		imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
499 		ucr2 |= UCR2_RXEN;
500 	} else {
501 		ucr2 &= ~UCR2_RXEN;
502 	}
503 
504 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
505 }
506 
507 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
508 static void imx_uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
509 {
510 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
511 
512 	mod_timer(&sport->timer, jiffies);
513 
514 	mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(sport->gpios);
515 }
516 
517 static void imx_uart_dma_tx(struct imx_port *sport);
518 
519 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
520 static inline void imx_uart_transmit_buffer(struct imx_port *sport)
521 {
522 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &sport->port.state->xmit;
523 
524 	if (sport->port.x_char) {
525 		/* Send next char */
526 		imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->port.x_char, URTX0);
527 		sport->port.icount.tx++;
528 		sport->port.x_char = 0;
529 		return;
530 	}
531 
532 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&sport->port)) {
533 		imx_uart_stop_tx(&sport->port);
534 		return;
535 	}
536 
537 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
538 		u32 ucr1;
539 		/*
540 		 * We've just sent a X-char Ensure the TX DMA is enabled
541 		 * and the TX IRQ is disabled.
542 		 **/
543 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
544 		ucr1 &= ~UCR1_TRDYEN;
545 		if (sport->dma_is_txing) {
546 			ucr1 |= UCR1_TXDMAEN;
547 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
548 		} else {
549 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
550 			imx_uart_dma_tx(sport);
551 		}
552 
553 		return;
554 	}
555 
556 	while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) &&
557 	       !(imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport)) & UTS_TXFULL)) {
558 		/* send xmit->buf[xmit->tail]
559 		 * out the port here */
560 		imx_uart_writel(sport, xmit->buf[xmit->tail], URTX0);
561 		uart_xmit_advance(&sport->port, 1);
562 	}
563 
564 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
565 		uart_write_wakeup(&sport->port);
566 
567 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
568 		imx_uart_stop_tx(&sport->port);
569 }
570 
571 static void imx_uart_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
572 {
573 	struct imx_port *sport = data;
574 	struct scatterlist *sgl = &sport->tx_sgl[0];
575 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &sport->port.state->xmit;
576 	unsigned long flags;
577 	u32 ucr1;
578 
579 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
580 
581 	dma_unmap_sg(sport->port.dev, sgl, sport->dma_tx_nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
582 
583 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
584 	ucr1 &= ~UCR1_TXDMAEN;
585 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
586 
587 	uart_xmit_advance(&sport->port, sport->tx_bytes);
588 
589 	dev_dbg(sport->port.dev, "we finish the TX DMA.\n");
590 
591 	sport->dma_is_txing = 0;
592 
593 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
594 		uart_write_wakeup(&sport->port);
595 
596 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(&sport->port))
597 		imx_uart_dma_tx(sport);
598 	else if (sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
599 		u32 ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
600 		ucr4 |= UCR4_TCEN;
601 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
602 	}
603 
604 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
605 }
606 
607 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
608 static void imx_uart_dma_tx(struct imx_port *sport)
609 {
610 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &sport->port.state->xmit;
611 	struct scatterlist *sgl = sport->tx_sgl;
612 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
613 	struct dma_chan	*chan = sport->dma_chan_tx;
614 	struct device *dev = sport->port.dev;
615 	u32 ucr1, ucr4;
616 	int ret;
617 
618 	if (sport->dma_is_txing)
619 		return;
620 
621 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
622 	ucr4 &= ~UCR4_TCEN;
623 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
624 
625 	sport->tx_bytes = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
626 
627 	if (xmit->tail < xmit->head || xmit->head == 0) {
628 		sport->dma_tx_nents = 1;
629 		sg_init_one(sgl, xmit->buf + xmit->tail, sport->tx_bytes);
630 	} else {
631 		sport->dma_tx_nents = 2;
632 		sg_init_table(sgl, 2);
633 		sg_set_buf(sgl, xmit->buf + xmit->tail,
634 				UART_XMIT_SIZE - xmit->tail);
635 		sg_set_buf(sgl + 1, xmit->buf, xmit->head);
636 	}
637 
638 	ret = dma_map_sg(dev, sgl, sport->dma_tx_nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
639 	if (ret == 0) {
640 		dev_err(dev, "DMA mapping error for TX.\n");
641 		return;
642 	}
643 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, sgl, ret,
644 					DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
645 	if (!desc) {
646 		dma_unmap_sg(dev, sgl, sport->dma_tx_nents,
647 			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
648 		dev_err(dev, "We cannot prepare for the TX slave dma!\n");
649 		return;
650 	}
651 	desc->callback = imx_uart_dma_tx_callback;
652 	desc->callback_param = sport;
653 
654 	dev_dbg(dev, "TX: prepare to send %lu bytes by DMA.\n",
655 			uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit));
656 
657 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
658 	ucr1 |= UCR1_TXDMAEN;
659 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
660 
661 	/* fire it */
662 	sport->dma_is_txing = 1;
663 	dmaengine_submit(desc);
664 	dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
665 	return;
666 }
667 
668 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
669 static void imx_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
670 {
671 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
672 	u32 ucr1;
673 
674 	if (!sport->port.x_char && uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit))
675 		return;
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * We cannot simply do nothing here if sport->tx_state == SEND already
679 	 * because UCR1_TXMPTYEN might already have been cleared in
680 	 * imx_uart_stop_tx(), but tx_state is still SEND.
681 	 */
682 
683 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
684 		if (sport->tx_state == OFF) {
685 			u32 ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
686 			if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND)
687 				imx_uart_rts_active(sport, &ucr2);
688 			else
689 				imx_uart_rts_inactive(sport, &ucr2);
690 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
691 
692 			if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX) &&
693 			    !port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio)
694 				imx_uart_stop_rx(port);
695 
696 			sport->tx_state = WAIT_AFTER_RTS;
697 
698 			if (port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0) {
699 				start_hrtimer_ms(&sport->trigger_start_tx,
700 					 port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
701 				return;
702 			}
703 
704 			/* continue without any delay */
705 		}
706 
707 		if (sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND
708 		    || sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS) {
709 
710 			hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&sport->trigger_stop_tx);
711 
712 			/*
713 			 * Enable transmitter and shifter empty irq only if DMA
714 			 * is off.  In the DMA case this is done in the
715 			 * tx-callback.
716 			 */
717 			if (!sport->dma_is_enabled) {
718 				u32 ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
719 				ucr4 |= UCR4_TCEN;
720 				imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
721 			}
722 
723 			sport->tx_state = SEND;
724 		}
725 	} else {
726 		sport->tx_state = SEND;
727 	}
728 
729 	if (!sport->dma_is_enabled) {
730 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
731 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1 | UCR1_TRDYEN, UCR1);
732 	}
733 
734 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
735 		if (sport->port.x_char) {
736 			/* We have X-char to send, so enable TX IRQ and
737 			 * disable TX DMA to let TX interrupt to send X-char */
738 			ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
739 			ucr1 &= ~UCR1_TXDMAEN;
740 			ucr1 |= UCR1_TRDYEN;
741 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
742 			return;
743 		}
744 
745 		if (!uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit) &&
746 		    !uart_tx_stopped(port))
747 			imx_uart_dma_tx(sport);
748 		return;
749 	}
750 }
751 
752 static irqreturn_t __imx_uart_rtsint(int irq, void *dev_id)
753 {
754 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
755 	u32 usr1;
756 
757 	imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_RTSD, USR1);
758 	usr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1) & USR1_RTSS;
759 	uart_handle_cts_change(&sport->port, usr1);
760 	wake_up_interruptible(&sport->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
761 
762 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
763 }
764 
765 static irqreturn_t imx_uart_rtsint(int irq, void *dev_id)
766 {
767 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
768 	irqreturn_t ret;
769 
770 	spin_lock(&sport->port.lock);
771 
772 	ret = __imx_uart_rtsint(irq, dev_id);
773 
774 	spin_unlock(&sport->port.lock);
775 
776 	return ret;
777 }
778 
779 static irqreturn_t imx_uart_txint(int irq, void *dev_id)
780 {
781 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
782 
783 	spin_lock(&sport->port.lock);
784 	imx_uart_transmit_buffer(sport);
785 	spin_unlock(&sport->port.lock);
786 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
787 }
788 
789 /* Check if hardware Rx flood is in progress, and issue soft reset to stop it.
790  * This is to be called from Rx ISRs only when some bytes were actually
791  * received.
792  *
793  * A way to reproduce the flood (checked on iMX6SX) is: open iMX UART at 9600
794  * 8N1, and from external source send 0xf0 char at 115200 8N1. In about 90% of
795  * cases this starts a flood of "receiving" of 0xff characters by the iMX6 UART
796  * that is terminated by any activity on RxD line, or could be stopped by
797  * issuing soft reset to the UART (just stop/start of RX does not help). Note
798  * that what we do here is sending isolated start bit about 2.4 times shorter
799  * than it is to be on UART configured baud rate.
800  */
801 static void imx_uart_check_flood(struct imx_port *sport, u32 usr2)
802 {
803 	/* To detect hardware 0xff flood we monitor RxD line between RX
804 	 * interrupts to isolate "receiving" of char(s) with no activity
805 	 * on RxD line, that'd never happen on actual data transfers.
806 	 *
807 	 * We use USR2_WAKE bit to check for activity on RxD line, but we have a
808 	 * race here if we clear USR2_WAKE when receiving of a char is in
809 	 * progress, so we might get RX interrupt later with USR2_WAKE bit
810 	 * cleared. Note though that as we don't try to clear USR2_WAKE when we
811 	 * detected no activity, this race may hide actual activity only once.
812 	 *
813 	 * Yet another case where receive interrupt may occur without RxD
814 	 * activity is expiration of aging timer, so we consider this as well.
815 	 *
816 	 * We use 'idle_counter' to ensure that we got at least so many RX
817 	 * interrupts without any detected activity on RxD line. 2 cases
818 	 * described plus 1 to be on the safe side gives us a margin of 3,
819 	 * below. In practice I was not able to produce a false positive to
820 	 * induce soft reset at regular data transfers even using 1 as the
821 	 * margin, so 3 is actually very strong.
822 	 *
823 	 * We count interrupts, not chars in 'idle-counter' for simplicity.
824 	 */
825 
826 	if (usr2 & USR2_WAKE) {
827 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_WAKE, USR2);
828 		sport->idle_counter = 0;
829 	} else if (++sport->idle_counter > 3) {
830 		dev_warn(sport->port.dev, "RX flood detected: soft reset.");
831 		imx_uart_soft_reset(sport); /* also clears 'sport->idle_counter' */
832 	}
833 }
834 
835 static irqreturn_t __imx_uart_rxint(int irq, void *dev_id)
836 {
837 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
838 	struct tty_port *port = &sport->port.state->port;
839 	u32 usr2, rx;
840 
841 	/* If we received something, check for 0xff flood */
842 	usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
843 	if (usr2 & USR2_RDR)
844 		imx_uart_check_flood(sport, usr2);
845 
846 	while ((rx = imx_uart_readl(sport, URXD0)) & URXD_CHARRDY) {
847 		unsigned int flg = TTY_NORMAL;
848 		sport->port.icount.rx++;
849 
850 		if (unlikely(rx & URXD_ERR)) {
851 			if (rx & URXD_BRK) {
852 				sport->port.icount.brk++;
853 				if (uart_handle_break(&sport->port))
854 					continue;
855 			}
856 			else if (rx & URXD_PRERR)
857 				sport->port.icount.parity++;
858 			else if (rx & URXD_FRMERR)
859 				sport->port.icount.frame++;
860 			if (rx & URXD_OVRRUN)
861 				sport->port.icount.overrun++;
862 
863 			if (rx & sport->port.ignore_status_mask)
864 				continue;
865 
866 			rx &= (sport->port.read_status_mask | 0xFF);
867 
868 			if (rx & URXD_BRK)
869 				flg = TTY_BREAK;
870 			else if (rx & URXD_PRERR)
871 				flg = TTY_PARITY;
872 			else if (rx & URXD_FRMERR)
873 				flg = TTY_FRAME;
874 			if (rx & URXD_OVRRUN)
875 				flg = TTY_OVERRUN;
876 
877 			sport->port.sysrq = 0;
878 		} else if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&sport->port, (unsigned char)rx)) {
879 			continue;
880 		}
881 
882 		if (sport->port.ignore_status_mask & URXD_DUMMY_READ)
883 			continue;
884 
885 		if (tty_insert_flip_char(port, rx, flg) == 0)
886 			sport->port.icount.buf_overrun++;
887 	}
888 
889 	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
890 
891 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
892 }
893 
894 static irqreturn_t imx_uart_rxint(int irq, void *dev_id)
895 {
896 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
897 	irqreturn_t ret;
898 
899 	spin_lock(&sport->port.lock);
900 
901 	ret = __imx_uart_rxint(irq, dev_id);
902 
903 	spin_unlock(&sport->port.lock);
904 
905 	return ret;
906 }
907 
908 static void imx_uart_clear_rx_errors(struct imx_port *sport);
909 
910 /*
911  * We have a modem side uart, so the meanings of RTS and CTS are inverted.
912  */
913 static unsigned int imx_uart_get_hwmctrl(struct imx_port *sport)
914 {
915 	unsigned int tmp = TIOCM_DSR;
916 	unsigned usr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1);
917 	unsigned usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
918 
919 	if (usr1 & USR1_RTSS)
920 		tmp |= TIOCM_CTS;
921 
922 	/* in DCE mode DCDIN is always 0 */
923 	if (!(usr2 & USR2_DCDIN))
924 		tmp |= TIOCM_CAR;
925 
926 	if (sport->dte_mode)
927 		if (!(imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2) & USR2_RIIN))
928 			tmp |= TIOCM_RI;
929 
930 	return tmp;
931 }
932 
933 /*
934  * Handle any change of modem status signal since we were last called.
935  */
936 static void imx_uart_mctrl_check(struct imx_port *sport)
937 {
938 	unsigned int status, changed;
939 
940 	status = imx_uart_get_hwmctrl(sport);
941 	changed = status ^ sport->old_status;
942 
943 	if (changed == 0)
944 		return;
945 
946 	sport->old_status = status;
947 
948 	if (changed & TIOCM_RI && status & TIOCM_RI)
949 		sport->port.icount.rng++;
950 	if (changed & TIOCM_DSR)
951 		sport->port.icount.dsr++;
952 	if (changed & TIOCM_CAR)
953 		uart_handle_dcd_change(&sport->port, status & TIOCM_CAR);
954 	if (changed & TIOCM_CTS)
955 		uart_handle_cts_change(&sport->port, status & TIOCM_CTS);
956 
957 	wake_up_interruptible(&sport->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
958 }
959 
960 static irqreturn_t imx_uart_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
961 {
962 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
963 	unsigned int usr1, usr2, ucr1, ucr2, ucr3, ucr4;
964 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
965 
966 	spin_lock(&sport->port.lock);
967 
968 	usr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1);
969 	usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
970 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
971 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
972 	ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3);
973 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
974 
975 	/*
976 	 * Even if a condition is true that can trigger an irq only handle it if
977 	 * the respective irq source is enabled. This prevents some undesired
978 	 * actions, for example if a character that sits in the RX FIFO and that
979 	 * should be fetched via DMA is tried to be fetched using PIO. Or the
980 	 * receiver is currently off and so reading from URXD0 results in an
981 	 * exception. So just mask the (raw) status bits for disabled irqs.
982 	 */
983 	if ((ucr1 & UCR1_RRDYEN) == 0)
984 		usr1 &= ~USR1_RRDY;
985 	if ((ucr2 & UCR2_ATEN) == 0)
986 		usr1 &= ~USR1_AGTIM;
987 	if ((ucr1 & UCR1_TRDYEN) == 0)
988 		usr1 &= ~USR1_TRDY;
989 	if ((ucr4 & UCR4_TCEN) == 0)
990 		usr2 &= ~USR2_TXDC;
991 	if ((ucr3 & UCR3_DTRDEN) == 0)
992 		usr1 &= ~USR1_DTRD;
993 	if ((ucr1 & UCR1_RTSDEN) == 0)
994 		usr1 &= ~USR1_RTSD;
995 	if ((ucr3 & UCR3_AWAKEN) == 0)
996 		usr1 &= ~USR1_AWAKE;
997 	if ((ucr4 & UCR4_OREN) == 0)
998 		usr2 &= ~USR2_ORE;
999 
1000 	if (usr1 & (USR1_RRDY | USR1_AGTIM)) {
1001 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_AGTIM, USR1);
1002 
1003 		__imx_uart_rxint(irq, dev_id);
1004 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	if ((usr1 & USR1_TRDY) || (usr2 & USR2_TXDC)) {
1008 		imx_uart_transmit_buffer(sport);
1009 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	if (usr1 & USR1_DTRD) {
1013 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_DTRD, USR1);
1014 
1015 		imx_uart_mctrl_check(sport);
1016 
1017 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	if (usr1 & USR1_RTSD) {
1021 		__imx_uart_rtsint(irq, dev_id);
1022 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	if (usr1 & USR1_AWAKE) {
1026 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_AWAKE, USR1);
1027 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	if (usr2 & USR2_ORE) {
1031 		sport->port.icount.overrun++;
1032 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_ORE, USR2);
1033 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	spin_unlock(&sport->port.lock);
1037 
1038 	return ret;
1039 }
1040 
1041 /*
1042  * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter is not busy.
1043  */
1044 static unsigned int imx_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
1045 {
1046 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1047 	unsigned int ret;
1048 
1049 	ret = (imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2) & USR2_TXDC) ?  TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
1050 
1051 	/* If the TX DMA is working, return 0. */
1052 	if (sport->dma_is_txing)
1053 		ret = 0;
1054 
1055 	return ret;
1056 }
1057 
1058 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
1059 static unsigned int imx_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1060 {
1061 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1062 	unsigned int ret = imx_uart_get_hwmctrl(sport);
1063 
1064 	mctrl_gpio_get(sport->gpios, &ret);
1065 
1066 	return ret;
1067 }
1068 
1069 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
1070 static void imx_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1071 {
1072 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1073 	u32 ucr3, uts;
1074 
1075 	if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)) {
1076 		u32 ucr2;
1077 
1078 		/*
1079 		 * Turn off autoRTS if RTS is lowered and restore autoRTS
1080 		 * setting if RTS is raised.
1081 		 */
1082 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1083 		ucr2 &= ~(UCR2_CTS | UCR2_CTSC);
1084 		if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) {
1085 			ucr2 |= UCR2_CTS;
1086 			/*
1087 			 * UCR2_IRTS is unset if and only if the port is
1088 			 * configured for CRTSCTS, so we use inverted UCR2_IRTS
1089 			 * to get the state to restore to.
1090 			 */
1091 			if (!(ucr2 & UCR2_IRTS))
1092 				ucr2 |= UCR2_CTSC;
1093 		}
1094 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3) & ~UCR3_DSR;
1098 	if (!(mctrl & TIOCM_DTR))
1099 		ucr3 |= UCR3_DSR;
1100 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
1101 
1102 	uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport)) & ~UTS_LOOP;
1103 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1104 		uts |= UTS_LOOP;
1105 	imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
1106 
1107 	mctrl_gpio_set(sport->gpios, mctrl);
1108 }
1109 
1110 /*
1111  * Interrupts always disabled.
1112  */
1113 static void imx_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1114 {
1115 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1116 	unsigned long flags;
1117 	u32 ucr1;
1118 
1119 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1120 
1121 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1) & ~UCR1_SNDBRK;
1122 
1123 	if (break_state != 0)
1124 		ucr1 |= UCR1_SNDBRK;
1125 
1126 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1127 
1128 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1129 }
1130 
1131 /*
1132  * This is our per-port timeout handler, for checking the
1133  * modem status signals.
1134  */
1135 static void imx_uart_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
1136 {
1137 	struct imx_port *sport = from_timer(sport, t, timer);
1138 	unsigned long flags;
1139 
1140 	if (sport->port.state) {
1141 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1142 		imx_uart_mctrl_check(sport);
1143 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1144 
1145 		mod_timer(&sport->timer, jiffies + MCTRL_TIMEOUT);
1146 	}
1147 }
1148 
1149 /*
1150  * There are two kinds of RX DMA interrupts(such as in the MX6Q):
1151  *   [1] the RX DMA buffer is full.
1152  *   [2] the aging timer expires
1153  *
1154  * Condition [2] is triggered when a character has been sitting in the FIFO
1155  * for at least 8 byte durations.
1156  */
1157 static void imx_uart_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
1158 {
1159 	struct imx_port *sport = data;
1160 	struct dma_chan	*chan = sport->dma_chan_rx;
1161 	struct scatterlist *sgl = &sport->rx_sgl;
1162 	struct tty_port *port = &sport->port.state->port;
1163 	struct dma_tx_state state;
1164 	struct circ_buf *rx_ring = &sport->rx_ring;
1165 	enum dma_status status;
1166 	unsigned int w_bytes = 0;
1167 	unsigned int r_bytes;
1168 	unsigned int bd_size;
1169 
1170 	status = dmaengine_tx_status(chan, sport->rx_cookie, &state);
1171 
1172 	if (status == DMA_ERROR) {
1173 		spin_lock(&sport->port.lock);
1174 		imx_uart_clear_rx_errors(sport);
1175 		spin_unlock(&sport->port.lock);
1176 		return;
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	/*
1180 	 * The state-residue variable represents the empty space
1181 	 * relative to the entire buffer. Taking this in consideration
1182 	 * the head is always calculated base on the buffer total
1183 	 * length - DMA transaction residue. The UART script from the
1184 	 * SDMA firmware will jump to the next buffer descriptor,
1185 	 * once a DMA transaction if finalized (IMX53 RM - A.4.1.2.4).
1186 	 * Taking this in consideration the tail is always at the
1187 	 * beginning of the buffer descriptor that contains the head.
1188 	 */
1189 
1190 	/* Calculate the head */
1191 	rx_ring->head = sg_dma_len(sgl) - state.residue;
1192 
1193 	/* Calculate the tail. */
1194 	bd_size = sg_dma_len(sgl) / sport->rx_periods;
1195 	rx_ring->tail = ((rx_ring->head-1) / bd_size) * bd_size;
1196 
1197 	if (rx_ring->head <= sg_dma_len(sgl) &&
1198 	    rx_ring->head > rx_ring->tail) {
1199 
1200 		/* Move data from tail to head */
1201 		r_bytes = rx_ring->head - rx_ring->tail;
1202 
1203 		/* If we received something, check for 0xff flood */
1204 		spin_lock(&sport->port.lock);
1205 		imx_uart_check_flood(sport, imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2));
1206 		spin_unlock(&sport->port.lock);
1207 
1208 		if (!(sport->port.ignore_status_mask & URXD_DUMMY_READ)) {
1209 
1210 			/* CPU claims ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1211 			dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(sport->port.dev, sgl, 1,
1212 					    DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1213 
1214 			w_bytes = tty_insert_flip_string(port,
1215 							 sport->rx_buf + rx_ring->tail, r_bytes);
1216 
1217 			/* UART retrieves ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1218 			dma_sync_sg_for_device(sport->port.dev, sgl, 1,
1219 					       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1220 
1221 			if (w_bytes != r_bytes)
1222 				sport->port.icount.buf_overrun++;
1223 
1224 			sport->port.icount.rx += w_bytes;
1225 		}
1226 	} else	{
1227 		WARN_ON(rx_ring->head > sg_dma_len(sgl));
1228 		WARN_ON(rx_ring->head <= rx_ring->tail);
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	if (w_bytes) {
1232 		tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
1233 		dev_dbg(sport->port.dev, "We get %d bytes.\n", w_bytes);
1234 	}
1235 }
1236 
1237 static int imx_uart_start_rx_dma(struct imx_port *sport)
1238 {
1239 	struct scatterlist *sgl = &sport->rx_sgl;
1240 	struct dma_chan	*chan = sport->dma_chan_rx;
1241 	struct device *dev = sport->port.dev;
1242 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1243 	int ret;
1244 
1245 	sport->rx_ring.head = 0;
1246 	sport->rx_ring.tail = 0;
1247 
1248 	sg_init_one(sgl, sport->rx_buf, sport->rx_buf_size);
1249 	ret = dma_map_sg(dev, sgl, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1250 	if (ret == 0) {
1251 		dev_err(dev, "DMA mapping error for RX.\n");
1252 		return -EINVAL;
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(chan, sg_dma_address(sgl),
1256 		sg_dma_len(sgl), sg_dma_len(sgl) / sport->rx_periods,
1257 		DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1258 
1259 	if (!desc) {
1260 		dma_unmap_sg(dev, sgl, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1261 		dev_err(dev, "We cannot prepare for the RX slave dma!\n");
1262 		return -EINVAL;
1263 	}
1264 	desc->callback = imx_uart_dma_rx_callback;
1265 	desc->callback_param = sport;
1266 
1267 	dev_dbg(dev, "RX: prepare for the DMA.\n");
1268 	sport->dma_is_rxing = 1;
1269 	sport->rx_cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1270 	dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1271 	return 0;
1272 }
1273 
1274 static void imx_uart_clear_rx_errors(struct imx_port *sport)
1275 {
1276 	struct tty_port *port = &sport->port.state->port;
1277 	u32 usr1, usr2;
1278 
1279 	usr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1);
1280 	usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
1281 
1282 	if (usr2 & USR2_BRCD) {
1283 		sport->port.icount.brk++;
1284 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_BRCD, USR2);
1285 		uart_handle_break(&sport->port);
1286 		if (tty_insert_flip_char(port, 0, TTY_BREAK) == 0)
1287 			sport->port.icount.buf_overrun++;
1288 		tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
1289 	} else {
1290 		if (usr1 & USR1_FRAMERR) {
1291 			sport->port.icount.frame++;
1292 			imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_FRAMERR, USR1);
1293 		} else if (usr1 & USR1_PARITYERR) {
1294 			sport->port.icount.parity++;
1295 			imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_PARITYERR, USR1);
1296 		}
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	if (usr2 & USR2_ORE) {
1300 		sport->port.icount.overrun++;
1301 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_ORE, USR2);
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	sport->idle_counter = 0;
1305 
1306 }
1307 
1308 #define TXTL_DEFAULT 2 /* reset default */
1309 #define RXTL_DEFAULT 8 /* 8 characters or aging timer */
1310 #define TXTL_DMA 8 /* DMA burst setting */
1311 #define RXTL_DMA 9 /* DMA burst setting */
1312 
1313 static void imx_uart_setup_ufcr(struct imx_port *sport,
1314 				unsigned char txwl, unsigned char rxwl)
1315 {
1316 	unsigned int val;
1317 
1318 	/* set receiver / transmitter trigger level */
1319 	val = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR) & (UFCR_RFDIV | UFCR_DCEDTE);
1320 	val |= txwl << UFCR_TXTL_SHF | rxwl;
1321 	imx_uart_writel(sport, val, UFCR);
1322 }
1323 
1324 static void imx_uart_dma_exit(struct imx_port *sport)
1325 {
1326 	if (sport->dma_chan_rx) {
1327 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(sport->dma_chan_rx);
1328 		dma_release_channel(sport->dma_chan_rx);
1329 		sport->dma_chan_rx = NULL;
1330 		sport->rx_cookie = -EINVAL;
1331 		kfree(sport->rx_buf);
1332 		sport->rx_buf = NULL;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	if (sport->dma_chan_tx) {
1336 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(sport->dma_chan_tx);
1337 		dma_release_channel(sport->dma_chan_tx);
1338 		sport->dma_chan_tx = NULL;
1339 	}
1340 }
1341 
1342 static int imx_uart_dma_init(struct imx_port *sport)
1343 {
1344 	struct dma_slave_config slave_config = {};
1345 	struct device *dev = sport->port.dev;
1346 	int ret;
1347 
1348 	/* Prepare for RX : */
1349 	sport->dma_chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx");
1350 	if (!sport->dma_chan_rx) {
1351 		dev_dbg(dev, "cannot get the DMA channel.\n");
1352 		ret = -EINVAL;
1353 		goto err;
1354 	}
1355 
1356 	slave_config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1357 	slave_config.src_addr = sport->port.mapbase + URXD0;
1358 	slave_config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1359 	/* one byte less than the watermark level to enable the aging timer */
1360 	slave_config.src_maxburst = RXTL_DMA - 1;
1361 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(sport->dma_chan_rx, &slave_config);
1362 	if (ret) {
1363 		dev_err(dev, "error in RX dma configuration.\n");
1364 		goto err;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	sport->rx_buf_size = sport->rx_period_length * sport->rx_periods;
1368 	sport->rx_buf = kzalloc(sport->rx_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1369 	if (!sport->rx_buf) {
1370 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1371 		goto err;
1372 	}
1373 	sport->rx_ring.buf = sport->rx_buf;
1374 
1375 	/* Prepare for TX : */
1376 	sport->dma_chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "tx");
1377 	if (!sport->dma_chan_tx) {
1378 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get the TX DMA channel!\n");
1379 		ret = -EINVAL;
1380 		goto err;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	slave_config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1384 	slave_config.dst_addr = sport->port.mapbase + URTX0;
1385 	slave_config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1386 	slave_config.dst_maxburst = TXTL_DMA;
1387 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(sport->dma_chan_tx, &slave_config);
1388 	if (ret) {
1389 		dev_err(dev, "error in TX dma configuration.");
1390 		goto err;
1391 	}
1392 
1393 	return 0;
1394 err:
1395 	imx_uart_dma_exit(sport);
1396 	return ret;
1397 }
1398 
1399 static void imx_uart_enable_dma(struct imx_port *sport)
1400 {
1401 	u32 ucr1;
1402 
1403 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DMA, RXTL_DMA);
1404 
1405 	/* set UCR1 */
1406 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1407 	ucr1 |= UCR1_RXDMAEN | UCR1_TXDMAEN | UCR1_ATDMAEN;
1408 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1409 
1410 	sport->dma_is_enabled = 1;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static void imx_uart_disable_dma(struct imx_port *sport)
1414 {
1415 	u32 ucr1;
1416 
1417 	/* clear UCR1 */
1418 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1419 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_RXDMAEN | UCR1_TXDMAEN | UCR1_ATDMAEN);
1420 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1421 
1422 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DEFAULT, RXTL_DEFAULT);
1423 
1424 	sport->dma_is_enabled = 0;
1425 }
1426 
1427 /* half the RX buffer size */
1428 #define CTSTL 16
1429 
1430 static int imx_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1431 {
1432 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1433 	int retval;
1434 	unsigned long flags;
1435 	int dma_is_inited = 0;
1436 	u32 ucr1, ucr2, ucr3, ucr4;
1437 
1438 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_per);
1439 	if (retval)
1440 		return retval;
1441 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
1442 	if (retval) {
1443 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_per);
1444 		return retval;
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DEFAULT, RXTL_DEFAULT);
1448 
1449 	/* disable the DREN bit (Data Ready interrupt enable) before
1450 	 * requesting IRQs
1451 	 */
1452 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
1453 
1454 	/* set the trigger level for CTS */
1455 	ucr4 &= ~(UCR4_CTSTL_MASK << UCR4_CTSTL_SHF);
1456 	ucr4 |= CTSTL << UCR4_CTSTL_SHF;
1457 
1458 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4 & ~UCR4_DREN, UCR4);
1459 
1460 	/* Can we enable the DMA support? */
1461 	if (!uart_console(port) && imx_uart_dma_init(sport) == 0)
1462 		dma_is_inited = 1;
1463 
1464 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1465 
1466 	/* Reset fifo's and state machines */
1467 	imx_uart_soft_reset(sport);
1468 
1469 	/*
1470 	 * Finally, clear and enable interrupts
1471 	 */
1472 	imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_RTSD | USR1_DTRD, USR1);
1473 	imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_ORE, USR2);
1474 
1475 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1) & ~UCR1_RRDYEN;
1476 	ucr1 |= UCR1_UARTEN;
1477 	if (sport->have_rtscts)
1478 		ucr1 |= UCR1_RTSDEN;
1479 
1480 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1481 
1482 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4) & ~(UCR4_OREN | UCR4_INVR);
1483 	if (!dma_is_inited)
1484 		ucr4 |= UCR4_OREN;
1485 	if (sport->inverted_rx)
1486 		ucr4 |= UCR4_INVR;
1487 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
1488 
1489 	ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3) & ~UCR3_INVT;
1490 	/*
1491 	 * configure tx polarity before enabling tx
1492 	 */
1493 	if (sport->inverted_tx)
1494 		ucr3 |= UCR3_INVT;
1495 
1496 	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport)) {
1497 		ucr3 |= UCR3_DTRDEN | UCR3_RI | UCR3_DCD;
1498 
1499 		if (sport->dte_mode)
1500 			/* disable broken interrupts */
1501 			ucr3 &= ~(UCR3_RI | UCR3_DCD);
1502 	}
1503 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
1504 
1505 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2) & ~UCR2_ATEN;
1506 	ucr2 |= (UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN);
1507 	if (!sport->have_rtscts)
1508 		ucr2 |= UCR2_IRTS;
1509 	/*
1510 	 * make sure the edge sensitive RTS-irq is disabled,
1511 	 * we're using RTSD instead.
1512 	 */
1513 	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
1514 		ucr2 &= ~UCR2_RTSEN;
1515 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1516 
1517 	/*
1518 	 * Enable modem status interrupts
1519 	 */
1520 	imx_uart_enable_ms(&sport->port);
1521 
1522 	if (dma_is_inited) {
1523 		imx_uart_enable_dma(sport);
1524 		imx_uart_start_rx_dma(sport);
1525 	} else {
1526 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1527 		ucr1 |= UCR1_RRDYEN;
1528 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1529 
1530 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1531 		ucr2 |= UCR2_ATEN;
1532 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	imx_uart_disable_loopback_rs485(sport);
1536 
1537 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1538 
1539 	return 0;
1540 }
1541 
1542 static void imx_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1543 {
1544 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1545 	unsigned long flags;
1546 	u32 ucr1, ucr2, ucr4, uts;
1547 
1548 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
1549 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(sport->dma_chan_tx);
1550 		if (sport->dma_is_txing) {
1551 			dma_unmap_sg(sport->port.dev, &sport->tx_sgl[0],
1552 				     sport->dma_tx_nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1553 			sport->dma_is_txing = 0;
1554 		}
1555 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(sport->dma_chan_rx);
1556 		if (sport->dma_is_rxing) {
1557 			dma_unmap_sg(sport->port.dev, &sport->rx_sgl,
1558 				     1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1559 			sport->dma_is_rxing = 0;
1560 		}
1561 
1562 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1563 		imx_uart_stop_tx(port);
1564 		imx_uart_stop_rx(port);
1565 		imx_uart_disable_dma(sport);
1566 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1567 		imx_uart_dma_exit(sport);
1568 	}
1569 
1570 	mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(sport->gpios);
1571 
1572 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1573 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1574 	ucr2 &= ~(UCR2_TXEN | UCR2_ATEN);
1575 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1576 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1577 
1578 	/*
1579 	 * Stop our timer.
1580 	 */
1581 	del_timer_sync(&sport->timer);
1582 
1583 	/*
1584 	 * Disable all interrupts, port and break condition.
1585 	 */
1586 
1587 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1588 
1589 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1590 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_TRDYEN | UCR1_RRDYEN | UCR1_RTSDEN | UCR1_RXDMAEN |
1591 		  UCR1_ATDMAEN | UCR1_SNDBRK);
1592 	/* See SER_RS485_ENABLED/UTS_LOOP comment in imx_uart_probe() */
1593 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
1594 	    port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND &&
1595 	    sport->have_rtscts && !sport->have_rtsgpio) {
1596 		uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
1597 		uts |= UTS_LOOP;
1598 		imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
1599 		ucr1 |= UCR1_UARTEN;
1600 	} else {
1601 		ucr1 &= ~UCR1_UARTEN;
1602 	}
1603 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1604 
1605 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
1606 	ucr4 &= ~UCR4_TCEN;
1607 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
1608 
1609 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1610 
1611 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_per);
1612 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
1613 }
1614 
1615 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
1616 static void imx_uart_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
1617 {
1618 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1619 	struct scatterlist *sgl = &sport->tx_sgl[0];
1620 
1621 	if (!sport->dma_chan_tx)
1622 		return;
1623 
1624 	sport->tx_bytes = 0;
1625 	dmaengine_terminate_all(sport->dma_chan_tx);
1626 	if (sport->dma_is_txing) {
1627 		u32 ucr1;
1628 
1629 		dma_unmap_sg(sport->port.dev, sgl, sport->dma_tx_nents,
1630 			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1631 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1632 		ucr1 &= ~UCR1_TXDMAEN;
1633 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1634 		sport->dma_is_txing = 0;
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	imx_uart_soft_reset(sport);
1638 
1639 }
1640 
1641 static void
1642 imx_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1643 		     const struct ktermios *old)
1644 {
1645 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1646 	unsigned long flags;
1647 	u32 ucr2, old_ucr2, ufcr;
1648 	unsigned int baud, quot;
1649 	unsigned int old_csize = old ? old->c_cflag & CSIZE : CS8;
1650 	unsigned long div;
1651 	unsigned long num, denom, old_ubir, old_ubmr;
1652 	uint64_t tdiv64;
1653 
1654 	/*
1655 	 * We only support CS7 and CS8.
1656 	 */
1657 	while ((termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) != CS7 &&
1658 	       (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) != CS8) {
1659 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
1660 		termios->c_cflag |= old_csize;
1661 		old_csize = CS8;
1662 	}
1663 
1664 	del_timer_sync(&sport->timer);
1665 
1666 	/*
1667 	 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
1668 	 */
1669 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 50, port->uartclk / 16);
1670 	quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
1671 
1672 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1673 
1674 	/*
1675 	 * Read current UCR2 and save it for future use, then clear all the bits
1676 	 * except those we will or may need to preserve.
1677 	 */
1678 	old_ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1679 	ucr2 = old_ucr2 & (UCR2_TXEN | UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_ATEN | UCR2_CTS);
1680 
1681 	ucr2 |= UCR2_SRST | UCR2_IRTS;
1682 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) == CS8)
1683 		ucr2 |= UCR2_WS;
1684 
1685 	if (!sport->have_rtscts)
1686 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
1687 
1688 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1689 		/*
1690 		 * RTS is mandatory for rs485 operation, so keep
1691 		 * it under manual control and keep transmitter
1692 		 * disabled.
1693 		 */
1694 		if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
1695 			imx_uart_rts_active(sport, &ucr2);
1696 		else
1697 			imx_uart_rts_inactive(sport, &ucr2);
1698 
1699 	} else if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
1700 		/*
1701 		 * Only let receiver control RTS output if we were not requested
1702 		 * to have RTS inactive (which then should take precedence).
1703 		 */
1704 		if (ucr2 & UCR2_CTS)
1705 			ucr2 |= UCR2_CTSC;
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
1709 		ucr2 &= ~UCR2_IRTS;
1710 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
1711 		ucr2 |= UCR2_STPB;
1712 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
1713 		ucr2 |= UCR2_PREN;
1714 		if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
1715 			ucr2 |= UCR2_PROE;
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	sport->port.read_status_mask = 0;
1719 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1720 		sport->port.read_status_mask |= (URXD_FRMERR | URXD_PRERR);
1721 	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
1722 		sport->port.read_status_mask |= URXD_BRK;
1723 
1724 	/*
1725 	 * Characters to ignore
1726 	 */
1727 	sport->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
1728 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1729 		sport->port.ignore_status_mask |= URXD_PRERR | URXD_FRMERR;
1730 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
1731 		sport->port.ignore_status_mask |= URXD_BRK;
1732 		/*
1733 		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
1734 		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
1735 		 */
1736 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1737 			sport->port.ignore_status_mask |= URXD_OVRRUN;
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
1741 		sport->port.ignore_status_mask |= URXD_DUMMY_READ;
1742 
1743 	/*
1744 	 * Update the per-port timeout.
1745 	 */
1746 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
1747 
1748 	/* custom-baudrate handling */
1749 	div = sport->port.uartclk / (baud * 16);
1750 	if (baud == 38400 && quot != div)
1751 		baud = sport->port.uartclk / (quot * 16);
1752 
1753 	div = sport->port.uartclk / (baud * 16);
1754 	if (div > 7)
1755 		div = 7;
1756 	if (!div)
1757 		div = 1;
1758 
1759 	rational_best_approximation(16 * div * baud, sport->port.uartclk,
1760 		1 << 16, 1 << 16, &num, &denom);
1761 
1762 	tdiv64 = sport->port.uartclk;
1763 	tdiv64 *= num;
1764 	do_div(tdiv64, denom * 16 * div);
1765 	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
1766 				(speed_t)tdiv64, (speed_t)tdiv64);
1767 
1768 	num -= 1;
1769 	denom -= 1;
1770 
1771 	ufcr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR);
1772 	ufcr = (ufcr & (~UFCR_RFDIV)) | UFCR_RFDIV_REG(div);
1773 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ufcr, UFCR);
1774 
1775 	/*
1776 	 *  Two registers below should always be written both and in this
1777 	 *  particular order. One consequence is that we need to check if any of
1778 	 *  them changes and then update both. We do need the check for change
1779 	 *  as even writing the same values seem to "restart"
1780 	 *  transmission/receiving logic in the hardware, that leads to data
1781 	 *  breakage even when rate doesn't in fact change. E.g., user switches
1782 	 *  RTS/CTS handshake and suddenly gets broken bytes.
1783 	 */
1784 	old_ubir = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBIR);
1785 	old_ubmr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBMR);
1786 	if (old_ubir != num || old_ubmr != denom) {
1787 		imx_uart_writel(sport, num, UBIR);
1788 		imx_uart_writel(sport, denom, UBMR);
1789 	}
1790 
1791 	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
1792 		imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->port.uartclk / div / 1000,
1793 				IMX21_ONEMS);
1794 
1795 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1796 
1797 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&sport->port, termios->c_cflag))
1798 		imx_uart_enable_ms(&sport->port);
1799 
1800 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1801 }
1802 
1803 static const char *imx_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1804 {
1805 	return port->type == PORT_IMX ? "IMX" : NULL;
1806 }
1807 
1808 /*
1809  * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
1810  */
1811 static void imx_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1812 {
1813 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1814 		port->type = PORT_IMX;
1815 }
1816 
1817 /*
1818  * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
1819  * The only change we allow are to the flags and type, and
1820  * even then only between PORT_IMX and PORT_UNKNOWN
1821  */
1822 static int
1823 imx_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
1824 {
1825 	int ret = 0;
1826 
1827 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_IMX)
1828 		ret = -EINVAL;
1829 	if (port->irq != ser->irq)
1830 		ret = -EINVAL;
1831 	if (ser->io_type != UPIO_MEM)
1832 		ret = -EINVAL;
1833 	if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
1834 		ret = -EINVAL;
1835 	if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)ser->iomem_base)
1836 		ret = -EINVAL;
1837 	if (port->iobase != ser->port)
1838 		ret = -EINVAL;
1839 	if (ser->hub6 != 0)
1840 		ret = -EINVAL;
1841 	return ret;
1842 }
1843 
1844 #if defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1845 
1846 static int imx_uart_poll_init(struct uart_port *port)
1847 {
1848 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1849 	unsigned long flags;
1850 	u32 ucr1, ucr2;
1851 	int retval;
1852 
1853 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
1854 	if (retval)
1855 		return retval;
1856 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_per);
1857 	if (retval)
1858 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
1859 
1860 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DEFAULT, RXTL_DEFAULT);
1861 
1862 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1863 
1864 	/*
1865 	 * Be careful about the order of enabling bits here. First enable the
1866 	 * receiver (UARTEN + RXEN) and only then the corresponding irqs.
1867 	 * This prevents that a character that already sits in the RX fifo is
1868 	 * triggering an irq but the try to fetch it from there results in an
1869 	 * exception because UARTEN or RXEN is still off.
1870 	 */
1871 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1872 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1873 
1874 	if (imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
1875 		ucr1 |= IMX1_UCR1_UARTCLKEN;
1876 
1877 	ucr1 |= UCR1_UARTEN;
1878 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_TRDYEN | UCR1_RTSDEN | UCR1_RRDYEN);
1879 
1880 	ucr2 |= UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN;
1881 	ucr2 &= ~UCR2_ATEN;
1882 
1883 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1884 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1885 
1886 	/* now enable irqs */
1887 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1 | UCR1_RRDYEN, UCR1);
1888 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2 | UCR2_ATEN, UCR2);
1889 
1890 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1891 
1892 	return 0;
1893 }
1894 
1895 static int imx_uart_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
1896 {
1897 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1898 	if (!(imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2) & USR2_RDR))
1899 		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
1900 
1901 	return imx_uart_readl(sport, URXD0) & URXD_RX_DATA;
1902 }
1903 
1904 static void imx_uart_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
1905 {
1906 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1907 	unsigned int status;
1908 
1909 	/* drain */
1910 	do {
1911 		status = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1);
1912 	} while (~status & USR1_TRDY);
1913 
1914 	/* write */
1915 	imx_uart_writel(sport, c, URTX0);
1916 
1917 	/* flush */
1918 	do {
1919 		status = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
1920 	} while (~status & USR2_TXDC);
1921 }
1922 #endif
1923 
1924 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off or from .probe without locking */
1925 static int imx_uart_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1926 				 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
1927 {
1928 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1929 	u32 ucr2;
1930 
1931 	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1932 		/* Enable receiver if low-active RTS signal is requested */
1933 		if (sport->have_rtscts &&  !sport->have_rtsgpio &&
1934 		    !(rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND))
1935 			rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
1936 
1937 		/* disable transmitter */
1938 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1939 		if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
1940 			imx_uart_rts_active(sport, &ucr2);
1941 		else
1942 			imx_uart_rts_inactive(sport, &ucr2);
1943 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	/* Make sure Rx is enabled in case Tx is active with Rx disabled */
1947 	if (!(rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) ||
1948 	    rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)
1949 		imx_uart_start_rx(port);
1950 
1951 	if (port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio)
1952 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio,
1953 					 !!(rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX));
1954 
1955 	return 0;
1956 }
1957 
1958 static const struct uart_ops imx_uart_pops = {
1959 	.tx_empty	= imx_uart_tx_empty,
1960 	.set_mctrl	= imx_uart_set_mctrl,
1961 	.get_mctrl	= imx_uart_get_mctrl,
1962 	.stop_tx	= imx_uart_stop_tx,
1963 	.start_tx	= imx_uart_start_tx,
1964 	.stop_rx	= imx_uart_stop_rx,
1965 	.enable_ms	= imx_uart_enable_ms,
1966 	.break_ctl	= imx_uart_break_ctl,
1967 	.startup	= imx_uart_startup,
1968 	.shutdown	= imx_uart_shutdown,
1969 	.flush_buffer	= imx_uart_flush_buffer,
1970 	.set_termios	= imx_uart_set_termios,
1971 	.type		= imx_uart_type,
1972 	.config_port	= imx_uart_config_port,
1973 	.verify_port	= imx_uart_verify_port,
1974 #if defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1975 	.poll_init      = imx_uart_poll_init,
1976 	.poll_get_char  = imx_uart_poll_get_char,
1977 	.poll_put_char  = imx_uart_poll_put_char,
1978 #endif
1979 };
1980 
1981 static struct imx_port *imx_uart_ports[UART_NR];
1982 
1983 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IMX_CONSOLE)
1984 static void imx_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
1985 {
1986 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1987 
1988 	while (imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport)) & UTS_TXFULL)
1989 		barrier();
1990 
1991 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ch, URTX0);
1992 }
1993 
1994 /*
1995  * Interrupts are disabled on entering
1996  */
1997 static void
1998 imx_uart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
1999 {
2000 	struct imx_port *sport = imx_uart_ports[co->index];
2001 	struct imx_port_ucrs old_ucr;
2002 	unsigned long flags;
2003 	unsigned int ucr1;
2004 	int locked = 1;
2005 
2006 	if (sport->port.sysrq)
2007 		locked = 0;
2008 	else if (oops_in_progress)
2009 		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2010 	else
2011 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2012 
2013 	/*
2014 	 *	First, save UCR1/2/3 and then disable interrupts
2015 	 */
2016 	imx_uart_ucrs_save(sport, &old_ucr);
2017 	ucr1 = old_ucr.ucr1;
2018 
2019 	if (imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
2020 		ucr1 |= IMX1_UCR1_UARTCLKEN;
2021 	ucr1 |= UCR1_UARTEN;
2022 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_TRDYEN | UCR1_RRDYEN | UCR1_RTSDEN);
2023 
2024 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
2025 
2026 	imx_uart_writel(sport, old_ucr.ucr2 | UCR2_TXEN, UCR2);
2027 
2028 	uart_console_write(&sport->port, s, count, imx_uart_console_putchar);
2029 
2030 	/*
2031 	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2032 	 *	and restore UCR1/2/3
2033 	 */
2034 	while (!(imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2) & USR2_TXDC));
2035 
2036 	imx_uart_ucrs_restore(sport, &old_ucr);
2037 
2038 	if (locked)
2039 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2040 }
2041 
2042 /*
2043  * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2044  * try to determine the current setup.
2045  */
2046 static void
2047 imx_uart_console_get_options(struct imx_port *sport, int *baud,
2048 			     int *parity, int *bits)
2049 {
2050 
2051 	if (imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1) & UCR1_UARTEN) {
2052 		/* ok, the port was enabled */
2053 		unsigned int ucr2, ubir, ubmr, uartclk;
2054 		unsigned int baud_raw;
2055 		unsigned int ucfr_rfdiv;
2056 
2057 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
2058 
2059 		*parity = 'n';
2060 		if (ucr2 & UCR2_PREN) {
2061 			if (ucr2 & UCR2_PROE)
2062 				*parity = 'o';
2063 			else
2064 				*parity = 'e';
2065 		}
2066 
2067 		if (ucr2 & UCR2_WS)
2068 			*bits = 8;
2069 		else
2070 			*bits = 7;
2071 
2072 		ubir = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBIR) & 0xffff;
2073 		ubmr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBMR) & 0xffff;
2074 
2075 		ucfr_rfdiv = (imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR) & UFCR_RFDIV) >> 7;
2076 		if (ucfr_rfdiv == 6)
2077 			ucfr_rfdiv = 7;
2078 		else
2079 			ucfr_rfdiv = 6 - ucfr_rfdiv;
2080 
2081 		uartclk = clk_get_rate(sport->clk_per);
2082 		uartclk /= ucfr_rfdiv;
2083 
2084 		{	/*
2085 			 * The next code provides exact computation of
2086 			 *   baud_raw = round(((uartclk/16) * (ubir + 1)) / (ubmr + 1))
2087 			 * without need of float support or long long division,
2088 			 * which would be required to prevent 32bit arithmetic overflow
2089 			 */
2090 			unsigned int mul = ubir + 1;
2091 			unsigned int div = 16 * (ubmr + 1);
2092 			unsigned int rem = uartclk % div;
2093 
2094 			baud_raw = (uartclk / div) * mul;
2095 			baud_raw += (rem * mul + div / 2) / div;
2096 			*baud = (baud_raw + 50) / 100 * 100;
2097 		}
2098 
2099 		if (*baud != baud_raw)
2100 			dev_info(sport->port.dev, "Console IMX rounded baud rate from %d to %d\n",
2101 				baud_raw, *baud);
2102 	}
2103 }
2104 
2105 static int
2106 imx_uart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2107 {
2108 	struct imx_port *sport;
2109 	int baud = 9600;
2110 	int bits = 8;
2111 	int parity = 'n';
2112 	int flow = 'n';
2113 	int retval;
2114 
2115 	/*
2116 	 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
2117 	 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
2118 	 * console support.
2119 	 */
2120 	if (co->index == -1 || co->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(imx_uart_ports))
2121 		co->index = 0;
2122 	sport = imx_uart_ports[co->index];
2123 	if (sport == NULL)
2124 		return -ENODEV;
2125 
2126 	/* For setting the registers, we only need to enable the ipg clock. */
2127 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2128 	if (retval)
2129 		goto error_console;
2130 
2131 	if (options)
2132 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2133 	else
2134 		imx_uart_console_get_options(sport, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2135 
2136 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DEFAULT, RXTL_DEFAULT);
2137 
2138 	retval = uart_set_options(&sport->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2139 
2140 	if (retval) {
2141 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2142 		goto error_console;
2143 	}
2144 
2145 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_per);
2146 	if (retval)
2147 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2148 
2149 error_console:
2150 	return retval;
2151 }
2152 
2153 static int
2154 imx_uart_console_exit(struct console *co)
2155 {
2156 	struct imx_port *sport = imx_uart_ports[co->index];
2157 
2158 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_per);
2159 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2160 
2161 	return 0;
2162 }
2163 
2164 static struct uart_driver imx_uart_uart_driver;
2165 static struct console imx_uart_console = {
2166 	.name		= DEV_NAME,
2167 	.write		= imx_uart_console_write,
2168 	.device		= uart_console_device,
2169 	.setup		= imx_uart_console_setup,
2170 	.exit		= imx_uart_console_exit,
2171 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2172 	.index		= -1,
2173 	.data		= &imx_uart_uart_driver,
2174 };
2175 
2176 #define IMX_CONSOLE	&imx_uart_console
2177 
2178 #else
2179 #define IMX_CONSOLE	NULL
2180 #endif
2181 
2182 static struct uart_driver imx_uart_uart_driver = {
2183 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
2184 	.driver_name    = DRIVER_NAME,
2185 	.dev_name       = DEV_NAME,
2186 	.major          = SERIAL_IMX_MAJOR,
2187 	.minor          = MINOR_START,
2188 	.nr             = ARRAY_SIZE(imx_uart_ports),
2189 	.cons           = IMX_CONSOLE,
2190 };
2191 
2192 static enum hrtimer_restart imx_trigger_start_tx(struct hrtimer *t)
2193 {
2194 	struct imx_port *sport = container_of(t, struct imx_port, trigger_start_tx);
2195 	unsigned long flags;
2196 
2197 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2198 	if (sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS)
2199 		imx_uart_start_tx(&sport->port);
2200 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2201 
2202 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
2203 }
2204 
2205 static enum hrtimer_restart imx_trigger_stop_tx(struct hrtimer *t)
2206 {
2207 	struct imx_port *sport = container_of(t, struct imx_port, trigger_stop_tx);
2208 	unsigned long flags;
2209 
2210 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2211 	if (sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND)
2212 		imx_uart_stop_tx(&sport->port);
2213 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2214 
2215 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
2216 }
2217 
2218 static const struct serial_rs485 imx_no_rs485 = {};	/* No RS485 if no RTS */
2219 static const struct serial_rs485 imx_rs485_supported = {
2220 	.flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND |
2221 		 SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
2222 	.delay_rts_before_send = 1,
2223 	.delay_rts_after_send = 1,
2224 };
2225 
2226 /* Default RX DMA buffer configuration */
2227 #define RX_DMA_PERIODS		16
2228 #define RX_DMA_PERIOD_LEN	(PAGE_SIZE / 4)
2229 
2230 static int imx_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2231 {
2232 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
2233 	struct imx_port *sport;
2234 	void __iomem *base;
2235 	u32 dma_buf_conf[2];
2236 	int ret = 0;
2237 	u32 ucr1, ucr2, uts;
2238 	struct resource *res;
2239 	int txirq, rxirq, rtsirq;
2240 
2241 	sport = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sport), GFP_KERNEL);
2242 	if (!sport)
2243 		return -ENOMEM;
2244 
2245 	sport->devdata = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
2246 
2247 	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2248 	if (ret < 0) {
2249 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get alias id, errno %d\n", ret);
2250 		return ret;
2251 	}
2252 	sport->port.line = ret;
2253 
2254 	sport->have_rtscts = of_property_read_bool(np, "uart-has-rtscts") ||
2255 		of_property_read_bool(np, "fsl,uart-has-rtscts"); /* deprecated */
2256 
2257 	sport->dte_mode = of_property_read_bool(np, "fsl,dte-mode");
2258 
2259 	sport->have_rtsgpio = of_property_present(np, "rts-gpios");
2260 
2261 	sport->inverted_tx = of_property_read_bool(np, "fsl,inverted-tx");
2262 
2263 	sport->inverted_rx = of_property_read_bool(np, "fsl,inverted-rx");
2264 
2265 	if (!of_property_read_u32_array(np, "fsl,dma-info", dma_buf_conf, 2)) {
2266 		sport->rx_period_length = dma_buf_conf[0];
2267 		sport->rx_periods = dma_buf_conf[1];
2268 	} else {
2269 		sport->rx_period_length = RX_DMA_PERIOD_LEN;
2270 		sport->rx_periods = RX_DMA_PERIODS;
2271 	}
2272 
2273 	if (sport->port.line >= ARRAY_SIZE(imx_uart_ports)) {
2274 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "serial%d out of range\n",
2275 			sport->port.line);
2276 		return -EINVAL;
2277 	}
2278 
2279 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2280 	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
2281 	if (IS_ERR(base))
2282 		return PTR_ERR(base);
2283 
2284 	rxirq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2285 	if (rxirq < 0)
2286 		return rxirq;
2287 	txirq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 1);
2288 	rtsirq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 2);
2289 
2290 	sport->port.dev = &pdev->dev;
2291 	sport->port.mapbase = res->start;
2292 	sport->port.membase = base;
2293 	sport->port.type = PORT_IMX;
2294 	sport->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2295 	sport->port.irq = rxirq;
2296 	sport->port.fifosize = 32;
2297 	sport->port.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IMX_CONSOLE);
2298 	sport->port.ops = &imx_uart_pops;
2299 	sport->port.rs485_config = imx_uart_rs485_config;
2300 	/* RTS is required to control the RS485 transmitter */
2301 	if (sport->have_rtscts || sport->have_rtsgpio)
2302 		sport->port.rs485_supported = imx_rs485_supported;
2303 	else
2304 		sport->port.rs485_supported = imx_no_rs485;
2305 	sport->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
2306 	timer_setup(&sport->timer, imx_uart_timeout, 0);
2307 
2308 	sport->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&sport->port, 0);
2309 	if (IS_ERR(sport->gpios))
2310 		return PTR_ERR(sport->gpios);
2311 
2312 	sport->clk_ipg = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
2313 	if (IS_ERR(sport->clk_ipg)) {
2314 		ret = PTR_ERR(sport->clk_ipg);
2315 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get ipg clk: %d\n", ret);
2316 		return ret;
2317 	}
2318 
2319 	sport->clk_per = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "per");
2320 	if (IS_ERR(sport->clk_per)) {
2321 		ret = PTR_ERR(sport->clk_per);
2322 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get per clk: %d\n", ret);
2323 		return ret;
2324 	}
2325 
2326 	sport->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(sport->clk_per);
2327 
2328 	/* For register access, we only need to enable the ipg clock. */
2329 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2330 	if (ret) {
2331 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable per clk: %d\n", ret);
2332 		return ret;
2333 	}
2334 
2335 	ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(&sport->port);
2336 	if (ret) {
2337 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2338 		return ret;
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	if (sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
2342 	    (!sport->have_rtscts && !sport->have_rtsgpio))
2343 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no RTS control, disabling rs485\n");
2344 
2345 	/*
2346 	 * If using the i.MX UART RTS/CTS control then the RTS (CTS_B)
2347 	 * signal cannot be set low during transmission in case the
2348 	 * receiver is off (limitation of the i.MX UART IP).
2349 	 */
2350 	if (sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
2351 	    sport->have_rtscts && !sport->have_rtsgpio &&
2352 	    (!(sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) &&
2353 	     !(sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)))
2354 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
2355 			"low-active RTS not possible when receiver is off, enabling receiver\n");
2356 
2357 	/* Disable interrupts before requesting them */
2358 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
2359 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_ADEN | UCR1_TRDYEN | UCR1_IDEN | UCR1_RRDYEN | UCR1_RTSDEN);
2360 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
2361 
2362 	/* Disable Ageing Timer interrupt */
2363 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
2364 	ucr2 &= ~UCR2_ATEN;
2365 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
2366 
2367 	/*
2368 	 * In case RS485 is enabled without GPIO RTS control, the UART IP
2369 	 * is used to control CTS signal. Keep both the UART and Receiver
2370 	 * enabled, otherwise the UART IP pulls CTS signal always HIGH no
2371 	 * matter how the UCR2 CTSC and CTS bits are set. To prevent any
2372 	 * data from being fed into the RX FIFO, enable loopback mode in
2373 	 * UTS register, which disconnects the RX path from external RXD
2374 	 * pin and connects it to the Transceiver, which is disabled, so
2375 	 * no data can be fed to the RX FIFO that way.
2376 	 */
2377 	if (sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
2378 	    sport->have_rtscts && !sport->have_rtsgpio) {
2379 		uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
2380 		uts |= UTS_LOOP;
2381 		imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
2382 
2383 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
2384 		ucr1 |= UCR1_UARTEN;
2385 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
2386 
2387 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
2388 		ucr2 |= UCR2_RXEN;
2389 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
2390 	}
2391 
2392 	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport) && sport->dte_mode) {
2393 		/*
2394 		 * The DCEDTE bit changes the direction of DSR, DCD, DTR and RI
2395 		 * and influences if UCR3_RI and UCR3_DCD changes the level of RI
2396 		 * and DCD (when they are outputs) or enables the respective
2397 		 * irqs. So set this bit early, i.e. before requesting irqs.
2398 		 */
2399 		u32 ufcr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR);
2400 		if (!(ufcr & UFCR_DCEDTE))
2401 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ufcr | UFCR_DCEDTE, UFCR);
2402 
2403 		/*
2404 		 * Disable UCR3_RI and UCR3_DCD irqs. They are also not
2405 		 * enabled later because they cannot be cleared
2406 		 * (confirmed on i.MX25) which makes them unusable.
2407 		 */
2408 		imx_uart_writel(sport,
2409 				IMX21_UCR3_RXDMUXSEL | UCR3_ADNIMP | UCR3_DSR,
2410 				UCR3);
2411 
2412 	} else {
2413 		u32 ucr3 = UCR3_DSR;
2414 		u32 ufcr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR);
2415 		if (ufcr & UFCR_DCEDTE)
2416 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ufcr & ~UFCR_DCEDTE, UFCR);
2417 
2418 		if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
2419 			ucr3 |= IMX21_UCR3_RXDMUXSEL | UCR3_ADNIMP;
2420 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
2421 	}
2422 
2423 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2424 
2425 	hrtimer_init(&sport->trigger_start_tx, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
2426 	hrtimer_init(&sport->trigger_stop_tx, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
2427 	sport->trigger_start_tx.function = imx_trigger_start_tx;
2428 	sport->trigger_stop_tx.function = imx_trigger_stop_tx;
2429 
2430 	/*
2431 	 * Allocate the IRQ(s) i.MX1 has three interrupts whereas later
2432 	 * chips only have one interrupt.
2433 	 */
2434 	if (txirq > 0) {
2435 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, rxirq, imx_uart_rxint, 0,
2436 				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), sport);
2437 		if (ret) {
2438 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request rx irq: %d\n",
2439 				ret);
2440 			return ret;
2441 		}
2442 
2443 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, txirq, imx_uart_txint, 0,
2444 				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), sport);
2445 		if (ret) {
2446 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request tx irq: %d\n",
2447 				ret);
2448 			return ret;
2449 		}
2450 
2451 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, rtsirq, imx_uart_rtsint, 0,
2452 				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), sport);
2453 		if (ret) {
2454 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request rts irq: %d\n",
2455 				ret);
2456 			return ret;
2457 		}
2458 	} else {
2459 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, rxirq, imx_uart_int, 0,
2460 				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), sport);
2461 		if (ret) {
2462 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request irq: %d\n", ret);
2463 			return ret;
2464 		}
2465 	}
2466 
2467 	imx_uart_ports[sport->port.line] = sport;
2468 
2469 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sport);
2470 
2471 	return uart_add_one_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2472 }
2473 
2474 static int imx_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2475 {
2476 	struct imx_port *sport = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2477 
2478 	uart_remove_one_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2479 
2480 	return 0;
2481 }
2482 
2483 static void imx_uart_restore_context(struct imx_port *sport)
2484 {
2485 	unsigned long flags;
2486 
2487 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2488 	if (!sport->context_saved) {
2489 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2490 		return;
2491 	}
2492 
2493 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[4], UFCR);
2494 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[5], UESC);
2495 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[6], UTIM);
2496 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[7], UBIR);
2497 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[8], UBMR);
2498 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[9], IMX21_UTS);
2499 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[0], UCR1);
2500 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[1] | UCR2_SRST, UCR2);
2501 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[2], UCR3);
2502 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[3], UCR4);
2503 	sport->context_saved = false;
2504 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2505 }
2506 
2507 static void imx_uart_save_context(struct imx_port *sport)
2508 {
2509 	unsigned long flags;
2510 
2511 	/* Save necessary regs */
2512 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2513 	sport->saved_reg[0] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
2514 	sport->saved_reg[1] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
2515 	sport->saved_reg[2] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3);
2516 	sport->saved_reg[3] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
2517 	sport->saved_reg[4] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR);
2518 	sport->saved_reg[5] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UESC);
2519 	sport->saved_reg[6] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UTIM);
2520 	sport->saved_reg[7] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBIR);
2521 	sport->saved_reg[8] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBMR);
2522 	sport->saved_reg[9] = imx_uart_readl(sport, IMX21_UTS);
2523 	sport->context_saved = true;
2524 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2525 }
2526 
2527 static void imx_uart_enable_wakeup(struct imx_port *sport, bool on)
2528 {
2529 	u32 ucr3;
2530 
2531 	ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3);
2532 	if (on) {
2533 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_AWAKE, USR1);
2534 		ucr3 |= UCR3_AWAKEN;
2535 	} else {
2536 		ucr3 &= ~UCR3_AWAKEN;
2537 	}
2538 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
2539 
2540 	if (sport->have_rtscts) {
2541 		u32 ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
2542 		if (on) {
2543 			imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_RTSD, USR1);
2544 			ucr1 |= UCR1_RTSDEN;
2545 		} else {
2546 			ucr1 &= ~UCR1_RTSDEN;
2547 		}
2548 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
2549 	}
2550 }
2551 
2552 static int imx_uart_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
2553 {
2554 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2555 
2556 	imx_uart_save_context(sport);
2557 
2558 	clk_disable(sport->clk_ipg);
2559 
2560 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2561 
2562 	return 0;
2563 }
2564 
2565 static int imx_uart_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
2566 {
2567 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2568 	int ret;
2569 
2570 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
2571 
2572 	ret = clk_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2573 	if (ret)
2574 		return ret;
2575 
2576 	imx_uart_restore_context(sport);
2577 
2578 	return 0;
2579 }
2580 
2581 static int imx_uart_suspend(struct device *dev)
2582 {
2583 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2584 	int ret;
2585 
2586 	uart_suspend_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2587 	disable_irq(sport->port.irq);
2588 
2589 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2590 	if (ret)
2591 		return ret;
2592 
2593 	/* enable wakeup from i.MX UART */
2594 	imx_uart_enable_wakeup(sport, true);
2595 
2596 	return 0;
2597 }
2598 
2599 static int imx_uart_resume(struct device *dev)
2600 {
2601 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2602 
2603 	/* disable wakeup from i.MX UART */
2604 	imx_uart_enable_wakeup(sport, false);
2605 
2606 	uart_resume_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2607 	enable_irq(sport->port.irq);
2608 
2609 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2610 
2611 	return 0;
2612 }
2613 
2614 static int imx_uart_freeze(struct device *dev)
2615 {
2616 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2617 
2618 	uart_suspend_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2619 
2620 	return clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2621 }
2622 
2623 static int imx_uart_thaw(struct device *dev)
2624 {
2625 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2626 
2627 	uart_resume_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2628 
2629 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2630 
2631 	return 0;
2632 }
2633 
2634 static const struct dev_pm_ops imx_uart_pm_ops = {
2635 	.suspend_noirq = imx_uart_suspend_noirq,
2636 	.resume_noirq = imx_uart_resume_noirq,
2637 	.freeze_noirq = imx_uart_suspend_noirq,
2638 	.thaw_noirq = imx_uart_resume_noirq,
2639 	.restore_noirq = imx_uart_resume_noirq,
2640 	.suspend = imx_uart_suspend,
2641 	.resume = imx_uart_resume,
2642 	.freeze = imx_uart_freeze,
2643 	.thaw = imx_uart_thaw,
2644 	.restore = imx_uart_thaw,
2645 };
2646 
2647 static struct platform_driver imx_uart_platform_driver = {
2648 	.probe = imx_uart_probe,
2649 	.remove = imx_uart_remove,
2650 
2651 	.driver = {
2652 		.name = "imx-uart",
2653 		.of_match_table = imx_uart_dt_ids,
2654 		.pm = &imx_uart_pm_ops,
2655 	},
2656 };
2657 
2658 static int __init imx_uart_init(void)
2659 {
2660 	int ret = uart_register_driver(&imx_uart_uart_driver);
2661 
2662 	if (ret)
2663 		return ret;
2664 
2665 	ret = platform_driver_register(&imx_uart_platform_driver);
2666 	if (ret != 0)
2667 		uart_unregister_driver(&imx_uart_uart_driver);
2668 
2669 	return ret;
2670 }
2671 
2672 static void __exit imx_uart_exit(void)
2673 {
2674 	platform_driver_unregister(&imx_uart_platform_driver);
2675 	uart_unregister_driver(&imx_uart_uart_driver);
2676 }
2677 
2678 module_init(imx_uart_init);
2679 module_exit(imx_uart_exit);
2680 
2681 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer");
2682 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IMX generic serial port driver");
2683 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2684 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:imx-uart");
2685