xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/imx.c (revision c0605cd6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Driver for Motorola/Freescale IMX serial ports
4  *
5  * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6  *
7  * Author: Sascha Hauer <sascha@saschahauer.de>
8  * Copyright (C) 2004 Pengutronix
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/ioport.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/console.h>
15 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/tty.h>
18 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
19 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
20 #include <linux/serial.h>
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/ktime.h>
24 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
25 #include <linux/rational.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/of.h>
28 #include <linux/of_device.h>
29 #include <linux/io.h>
30 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/irq.h>
33 #include <linux/dma/imx-dma.h>
34 
35 #include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
36 
37 /* Register definitions */
38 #define URXD0 0x0  /* Receiver Register */
39 #define URTX0 0x40 /* Transmitter Register */
40 #define UCR1  0x80 /* Control Register 1 */
41 #define UCR2  0x84 /* Control Register 2 */
42 #define UCR3  0x88 /* Control Register 3 */
43 #define UCR4  0x8c /* Control Register 4 */
44 #define UFCR  0x90 /* FIFO Control Register */
45 #define USR1  0x94 /* Status Register 1 */
46 #define USR2  0x98 /* Status Register 2 */
47 #define UESC  0x9c /* Escape Character Register */
48 #define UTIM  0xa0 /* Escape Timer Register */
49 #define UBIR  0xa4 /* BRM Incremental Register */
50 #define UBMR  0xa8 /* BRM Modulator Register */
51 #define UBRC  0xac /* Baud Rate Count Register */
52 #define IMX21_ONEMS 0xb0 /* One Millisecond register */
53 #define IMX1_UTS 0xd0 /* UART Test Register on i.mx1 */
54 #define IMX21_UTS 0xb4 /* UART Test Register on all other i.mx*/
55 
56 /* UART Control Register Bit Fields.*/
57 #define URXD_DUMMY_READ (1<<16)
58 #define URXD_CHARRDY	(1<<15)
59 #define URXD_ERR	(1<<14)
60 #define URXD_OVRRUN	(1<<13)
61 #define URXD_FRMERR	(1<<12)
62 #define URXD_BRK	(1<<11)
63 #define URXD_PRERR	(1<<10)
64 #define URXD_RX_DATA	(0xFF<<0)
65 #define UCR1_ADEN	(1<<15) /* Auto detect interrupt */
66 #define UCR1_ADBR	(1<<14) /* Auto detect baud rate */
67 #define UCR1_TRDYEN	(1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt enable */
68 #define UCR1_IDEN	(1<<12) /* Idle condition interrupt */
69 #define UCR1_ICD_REG(x) (((x) & 3) << 10) /* idle condition detect */
70 #define UCR1_RRDYEN	(1<<9)	/* Recv ready interrupt enable */
71 #define UCR1_RXDMAEN	(1<<8)	/* Recv ready DMA enable */
72 #define UCR1_IREN	(1<<7)	/* Infrared interface enable */
73 #define UCR1_TXMPTYEN	(1<<6)	/* Transimitter empty interrupt enable */
74 #define UCR1_RTSDEN	(1<<5)	/* RTS delta interrupt enable */
75 #define UCR1_SNDBRK	(1<<4)	/* Send break */
76 #define UCR1_TXDMAEN	(1<<3)	/* Transmitter ready DMA enable */
77 #define IMX1_UCR1_UARTCLKEN (1<<2) /* UART clock enabled, i.mx1 only */
78 #define UCR1_ATDMAEN    (1<<2)  /* Aging DMA Timer Enable */
79 #define UCR1_DOZE	(1<<1)	/* Doze */
80 #define UCR1_UARTEN	(1<<0)	/* UART enabled */
81 #define UCR2_ESCI	(1<<15)	/* Escape seq interrupt enable */
82 #define UCR2_IRTS	(1<<14)	/* Ignore RTS pin */
83 #define UCR2_CTSC	(1<<13)	/* CTS pin control */
84 #define UCR2_CTS	(1<<12)	/* Clear to send */
85 #define UCR2_ESCEN	(1<<11)	/* Escape enable */
86 #define UCR2_PREN	(1<<8)	/* Parity enable */
87 #define UCR2_PROE	(1<<7)	/* Parity odd/even */
88 #define UCR2_STPB	(1<<6)	/* Stop */
89 #define UCR2_WS		(1<<5)	/* Word size */
90 #define UCR2_RTSEN	(1<<4)	/* Request to send interrupt enable */
91 #define UCR2_ATEN	(1<<3)	/* Aging Timer Enable */
92 #define UCR2_TXEN	(1<<2)	/* Transmitter enabled */
93 #define UCR2_RXEN	(1<<1)	/* Receiver enabled */
94 #define UCR2_SRST	(1<<0)	/* SW reset */
95 #define UCR3_DTREN	(1<<13) /* DTR interrupt enable */
96 #define UCR3_PARERREN	(1<<12) /* Parity enable */
97 #define UCR3_FRAERREN	(1<<11) /* Frame error interrupt enable */
98 #define UCR3_DSR	(1<<10) /* Data set ready */
99 #define UCR3_DCD	(1<<9)	/* Data carrier detect */
100 #define UCR3_RI		(1<<8)	/* Ring indicator */
101 #define UCR3_ADNIMP	(1<<7)	/* Autobaud Detection Not Improved */
102 #define UCR3_RXDSEN	(1<<6)	/* Receive status interrupt enable */
103 #define UCR3_AIRINTEN	(1<<5)	/* Async IR wake interrupt enable */
104 #define UCR3_AWAKEN	(1<<4)	/* Async wake interrupt enable */
105 #define UCR3_DTRDEN	(1<<3)	/* Data Terminal Ready Delta Enable. */
106 #define IMX21_UCR3_RXDMUXSEL	(1<<2)	/* RXD Muxed Input Select */
107 #define UCR3_INVT	(1<<1)	/* Inverted Infrared transmission */
108 #define UCR3_BPEN	(1<<0)	/* Preset registers enable */
109 #define UCR4_CTSTL_SHF	10	/* CTS trigger level shift */
110 #define UCR4_CTSTL_MASK	0x3F	/* CTS trigger is 6 bits wide */
111 #define UCR4_INVR	(1<<9)	/* Inverted infrared reception */
112 #define UCR4_ENIRI	(1<<8)	/* Serial infrared interrupt enable */
113 #define UCR4_WKEN	(1<<7)	/* Wake interrupt enable */
114 #define UCR4_REF16	(1<<6)	/* Ref freq 16 MHz */
115 #define UCR4_IDDMAEN    (1<<6)  /* DMA IDLE Condition Detected */
116 #define UCR4_IRSC	(1<<5)	/* IR special case */
117 #define UCR4_TCEN	(1<<3)	/* Transmit complete interrupt enable */
118 #define UCR4_BKEN	(1<<2)	/* Break condition interrupt enable */
119 #define UCR4_OREN	(1<<1)	/* Receiver overrun interrupt enable */
120 #define UCR4_DREN	(1<<0)	/* Recv data ready interrupt enable */
121 #define UFCR_RXTL_SHF	0	/* Receiver trigger level shift */
122 #define UFCR_DCEDTE	(1<<6)	/* DCE/DTE mode select */
123 #define UFCR_RFDIV	(7<<7)	/* Reference freq divider mask */
124 #define UFCR_RFDIV_REG(x)	(((x) < 7 ? 6 - (x) : 6) << 7)
125 #define UFCR_TXTL_SHF	10	/* Transmitter trigger level shift */
126 #define USR1_PARITYERR	(1<<15) /* Parity error interrupt flag */
127 #define USR1_RTSS	(1<<14) /* RTS pin status */
128 #define USR1_TRDY	(1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt/dma flag */
129 #define USR1_RTSD	(1<<12) /* RTS delta */
130 #define USR1_ESCF	(1<<11) /* Escape seq interrupt flag */
131 #define USR1_FRAMERR	(1<<10) /* Frame error interrupt flag */
132 #define USR1_RRDY	(1<<9)	 /* Receiver ready interrupt/dma flag */
133 #define USR1_AGTIM	(1<<8)	 /* Ageing timer interrupt flag */
134 #define USR1_DTRD	(1<<7)	 /* DTR Delta */
135 #define USR1_RXDS	 (1<<6)	 /* Receiver idle interrupt flag */
136 #define USR1_AIRINT	 (1<<5)	 /* Async IR wake interrupt flag */
137 #define USR1_AWAKE	 (1<<4)	 /* Aysnc wake interrupt flag */
138 #define USR2_ADET	 (1<<15) /* Auto baud rate detect complete */
139 #define USR2_TXFE	 (1<<14) /* Transmit buffer FIFO empty */
140 #define USR2_DTRF	 (1<<13) /* DTR edge interrupt flag */
141 #define USR2_IDLE	 (1<<12) /* Idle condition */
142 #define USR2_RIDELT	 (1<<10) /* Ring Interrupt Delta */
143 #define USR2_RIIN	 (1<<9)	 /* Ring Indicator Input */
144 #define USR2_IRINT	 (1<<8)	 /* Serial infrared interrupt flag */
145 #define USR2_WAKE	 (1<<7)	 /* Wake */
146 #define USR2_DCDIN	 (1<<5)	 /* Data Carrier Detect Input */
147 #define USR2_RTSF	 (1<<4)	 /* RTS edge interrupt flag */
148 #define USR2_TXDC	 (1<<3)	 /* Transmitter complete */
149 #define USR2_BRCD	 (1<<2)	 /* Break condition */
150 #define USR2_ORE	(1<<1)	 /* Overrun error */
151 #define USR2_RDR	(1<<0)	 /* Recv data ready */
152 #define UTS_FRCPERR	(1<<13) /* Force parity error */
153 #define UTS_LOOP	(1<<12)	 /* Loop tx and rx */
154 #define UTS_TXEMPTY	 (1<<6)	 /* TxFIFO empty */
155 #define UTS_RXEMPTY	 (1<<5)	 /* RxFIFO empty */
156 #define UTS_TXFULL	 (1<<4)	 /* TxFIFO full */
157 #define UTS_RXFULL	 (1<<3)	 /* RxFIFO full */
158 #define UTS_SOFTRST	 (1<<0)	 /* Software reset */
159 
160 /* We've been assigned a range on the "Low-density serial ports" major */
161 #define SERIAL_IMX_MAJOR	207
162 #define MINOR_START		16
163 #define DEV_NAME		"ttymxc"
164 
165 /*
166  * This determines how often we check the modem status signals
167  * for any change.  They generally aren't connected to an IRQ
168  * so we have to poll them.  We also check immediately before
169  * filling the TX fifo incase CTS has been dropped.
170  */
171 #define MCTRL_TIMEOUT	(250*HZ/1000)
172 
173 #define DRIVER_NAME "IMX-uart"
174 
175 #define UART_NR 8
176 
177 /* i.MX21 type uart runs on all i.mx except i.MX1 and i.MX6q */
178 enum imx_uart_type {
179 	IMX1_UART,
180 	IMX21_UART,
181 	IMX53_UART,
182 	IMX6Q_UART,
183 };
184 
185 /* device type dependent stuff */
186 struct imx_uart_data {
187 	unsigned uts_reg;
188 	enum imx_uart_type devtype;
189 };
190 
191 enum imx_tx_state {
192 	OFF,
193 	WAIT_AFTER_RTS,
194 	SEND,
195 	WAIT_AFTER_SEND,
196 };
197 
198 struct imx_port {
199 	struct uart_port	port;
200 	struct timer_list	timer;
201 	unsigned int		old_status;
202 	unsigned int		have_rtscts:1;
203 	unsigned int		have_rtsgpio:1;
204 	unsigned int		dte_mode:1;
205 	unsigned int		inverted_tx:1;
206 	unsigned int		inverted_rx:1;
207 	struct clk		*clk_ipg;
208 	struct clk		*clk_per;
209 	const struct imx_uart_data *devdata;
210 
211 	struct mctrl_gpios *gpios;
212 
213 	/* shadow registers */
214 	unsigned int ucr1;
215 	unsigned int ucr2;
216 	unsigned int ucr3;
217 	unsigned int ucr4;
218 	unsigned int ufcr;
219 
220 	/* DMA fields */
221 	unsigned int		dma_is_enabled:1;
222 	unsigned int		dma_is_rxing:1;
223 	unsigned int		dma_is_txing:1;
224 	struct dma_chan		*dma_chan_rx, *dma_chan_tx;
225 	struct scatterlist	rx_sgl, tx_sgl[2];
226 	void			*rx_buf;
227 	struct circ_buf		rx_ring;
228 	unsigned int		rx_buf_size;
229 	unsigned int		rx_period_length;
230 	unsigned int		rx_periods;
231 	dma_cookie_t		rx_cookie;
232 	unsigned int		tx_bytes;
233 	unsigned int		dma_tx_nents;
234 	unsigned int            saved_reg[10];
235 	bool			context_saved;
236 
237 	enum imx_tx_state	tx_state;
238 	struct hrtimer		trigger_start_tx;
239 	struct hrtimer		trigger_stop_tx;
240 };
241 
242 struct imx_port_ucrs {
243 	unsigned int	ucr1;
244 	unsigned int	ucr2;
245 	unsigned int	ucr3;
246 };
247 
248 static struct imx_uart_data imx_uart_devdata[] = {
249 	[IMX1_UART] = {
250 		.uts_reg = IMX1_UTS,
251 		.devtype = IMX1_UART,
252 	},
253 	[IMX21_UART] = {
254 		.uts_reg = IMX21_UTS,
255 		.devtype = IMX21_UART,
256 	},
257 	[IMX53_UART] = {
258 		.uts_reg = IMX21_UTS,
259 		.devtype = IMX53_UART,
260 	},
261 	[IMX6Q_UART] = {
262 		.uts_reg = IMX21_UTS,
263 		.devtype = IMX6Q_UART,
264 	},
265 };
266 
267 static const struct of_device_id imx_uart_dt_ids[] = {
268 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6q-uart", .data = &imx_uart_devdata[IMX6Q_UART], },
269 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx53-uart", .data = &imx_uart_devdata[IMX53_UART], },
270 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx1-uart", .data = &imx_uart_devdata[IMX1_UART], },
271 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-uart", .data = &imx_uart_devdata[IMX21_UART], },
272 	{ /* sentinel */ }
273 };
274 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx_uart_dt_ids);
275 
276 static void imx_uart_writel(struct imx_port *sport, u32 val, u32 offset)
277 {
278 	switch (offset) {
279 	case UCR1:
280 		sport->ucr1 = val;
281 		break;
282 	case UCR2:
283 		sport->ucr2 = val;
284 		break;
285 	case UCR3:
286 		sport->ucr3 = val;
287 		break;
288 	case UCR4:
289 		sport->ucr4 = val;
290 		break;
291 	case UFCR:
292 		sport->ufcr = val;
293 		break;
294 	default:
295 		break;
296 	}
297 	writel(val, sport->port.membase + offset);
298 }
299 
300 static u32 imx_uart_readl(struct imx_port *sport, u32 offset)
301 {
302 	switch (offset) {
303 	case UCR1:
304 		return sport->ucr1;
305 		break;
306 	case UCR2:
307 		/*
308 		 * UCR2_SRST is the only bit in the cached registers that might
309 		 * differ from the value that was last written. As it only
310 		 * automatically becomes one after being cleared, reread
311 		 * conditionally.
312 		 */
313 		if (!(sport->ucr2 & UCR2_SRST))
314 			sport->ucr2 = readl(sport->port.membase + offset);
315 		return sport->ucr2;
316 		break;
317 	case UCR3:
318 		return sport->ucr3;
319 		break;
320 	case UCR4:
321 		return sport->ucr4;
322 		break;
323 	case UFCR:
324 		return sport->ufcr;
325 		break;
326 	default:
327 		return readl(sport->port.membase + offset);
328 	}
329 }
330 
331 static inline unsigned imx_uart_uts_reg(struct imx_port *sport)
332 {
333 	return sport->devdata->uts_reg;
334 }
335 
336 static inline int imx_uart_is_imx1(struct imx_port *sport)
337 {
338 	return sport->devdata->devtype == IMX1_UART;
339 }
340 
341 static inline int imx_uart_is_imx21(struct imx_port *sport)
342 {
343 	return sport->devdata->devtype == IMX21_UART;
344 }
345 
346 static inline int imx_uart_is_imx53(struct imx_port *sport)
347 {
348 	return sport->devdata->devtype == IMX53_UART;
349 }
350 
351 static inline int imx_uart_is_imx6q(struct imx_port *sport)
352 {
353 	return sport->devdata->devtype == IMX6Q_UART;
354 }
355 /*
356  * Save and restore functions for UCR1, UCR2 and UCR3 registers
357  */
358 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IMX_CONSOLE)
359 static void imx_uart_ucrs_save(struct imx_port *sport,
360 			       struct imx_port_ucrs *ucr)
361 {
362 	/* save control registers */
363 	ucr->ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
364 	ucr->ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
365 	ucr->ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3);
366 }
367 
368 static void imx_uart_ucrs_restore(struct imx_port *sport,
369 				  struct imx_port_ucrs *ucr)
370 {
371 	/* restore control registers */
372 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr->ucr1, UCR1);
373 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr->ucr2, UCR2);
374 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr->ucr3, UCR3);
375 }
376 #endif
377 
378 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs caller dependent */
379 static void imx_uart_rts_active(struct imx_port *sport, u32 *ucr2)
380 {
381 	*ucr2 &= ~(UCR2_CTSC | UCR2_CTS);
382 
383 	mctrl_gpio_set(sport->gpios, sport->port.mctrl | TIOCM_RTS);
384 }
385 
386 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs caller dependent */
387 static void imx_uart_rts_inactive(struct imx_port *sport, u32 *ucr2)
388 {
389 	*ucr2 &= ~UCR2_CTSC;
390 	*ucr2 |= UCR2_CTS;
391 
392 	mctrl_gpio_set(sport->gpios, sport->port.mctrl & ~TIOCM_RTS);
393 }
394 
395 static void start_hrtimer_ms(struct hrtimer *hrt, unsigned long msec)
396 {
397        hrtimer_start(hrt, ms_to_ktime(msec), HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
398 }
399 
400 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
401 static void imx_uart_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
402 {
403 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
404 	unsigned int ucr1, ucr2;
405 
406 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
407 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
408 
409 	ucr2 |= UCR2_RXEN;
410 
411 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
412 		ucr1 |= UCR1_RXDMAEN | UCR1_ATDMAEN;
413 	} else {
414 		ucr1 |= UCR1_RRDYEN;
415 		ucr2 |= UCR2_ATEN;
416 	}
417 
418 	/* Write UCR2 first as it includes RXEN */
419 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
420 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
421 }
422 
423 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
424 static void imx_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
425 {
426 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
427 	u32 ucr1, ucr4, usr2;
428 
429 	if (sport->tx_state == OFF)
430 		return;
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * We are maybe in the SMP context, so if the DMA TX thread is running
434 	 * on other cpu, we have to wait for it to finish.
435 	 */
436 	if (sport->dma_is_txing)
437 		return;
438 
439 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
440 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1 & ~UCR1_TRDYEN, UCR1);
441 
442 	usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
443 	if (!(usr2 & USR2_TXDC)) {
444 		/* The shifter is still busy, so retry once TC triggers */
445 		return;
446 	}
447 
448 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
449 	ucr4 &= ~UCR4_TCEN;
450 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
451 
452 	/* in rs485 mode disable transmitter */
453 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
454 		if (sport->tx_state == SEND) {
455 			sport->tx_state = WAIT_AFTER_SEND;
456 
457 			if (port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send > 0) {
458 				start_hrtimer_ms(&sport->trigger_stop_tx,
459 					 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
460 				return;
461 			}
462 
463 			/* continue without any delay */
464 		}
465 
466 		if (sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS ||
467 		    sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND) {
468 			u32 ucr2;
469 
470 			hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&sport->trigger_start_tx);
471 
472 			ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
473 			if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
474 				imx_uart_rts_active(sport, &ucr2);
475 			else
476 				imx_uart_rts_inactive(sport, &ucr2);
477 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
478 
479 			imx_uart_start_rx(port);
480 
481 			sport->tx_state = OFF;
482 		}
483 	} else {
484 		sport->tx_state = OFF;
485 	}
486 }
487 
488 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
489 static void imx_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
490 {
491 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
492 	u32 ucr1, ucr2, ucr4;
493 
494 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
495 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
496 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
497 
498 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
499 		ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_RXDMAEN | UCR1_ATDMAEN);
500 	} else {
501 		ucr1 &= ~UCR1_RRDYEN;
502 		ucr2 &= ~UCR2_ATEN;
503 		ucr4 &= ~UCR4_OREN;
504 	}
505 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
506 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
507 
508 	ucr2 &= ~UCR2_RXEN;
509 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
510 }
511 
512 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
513 static void imx_uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
514 {
515 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
516 
517 	mod_timer(&sport->timer, jiffies);
518 
519 	mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(sport->gpios);
520 }
521 
522 static void imx_uart_dma_tx(struct imx_port *sport);
523 
524 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
525 static inline void imx_uart_transmit_buffer(struct imx_port *sport)
526 {
527 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &sport->port.state->xmit;
528 
529 	if (sport->port.x_char) {
530 		/* Send next char */
531 		imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->port.x_char, URTX0);
532 		sport->port.icount.tx++;
533 		sport->port.x_char = 0;
534 		return;
535 	}
536 
537 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&sport->port)) {
538 		imx_uart_stop_tx(&sport->port);
539 		return;
540 	}
541 
542 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
543 		u32 ucr1;
544 		/*
545 		 * We've just sent a X-char Ensure the TX DMA is enabled
546 		 * and the TX IRQ is disabled.
547 		 **/
548 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
549 		ucr1 &= ~UCR1_TRDYEN;
550 		if (sport->dma_is_txing) {
551 			ucr1 |= UCR1_TXDMAEN;
552 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
553 		} else {
554 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
555 			imx_uart_dma_tx(sport);
556 		}
557 
558 		return;
559 	}
560 
561 	while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) &&
562 	       !(imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport)) & UTS_TXFULL)) {
563 		/* send xmit->buf[xmit->tail]
564 		 * out the port here */
565 		imx_uart_writel(sport, xmit->buf[xmit->tail], URTX0);
566 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
567 		sport->port.icount.tx++;
568 	}
569 
570 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
571 		uart_write_wakeup(&sport->port);
572 
573 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
574 		imx_uart_stop_tx(&sport->port);
575 }
576 
577 static void imx_uart_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
578 {
579 	struct imx_port *sport = data;
580 	struct scatterlist *sgl = &sport->tx_sgl[0];
581 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &sport->port.state->xmit;
582 	unsigned long flags;
583 	u32 ucr1;
584 
585 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
586 
587 	dma_unmap_sg(sport->port.dev, sgl, sport->dma_tx_nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
588 
589 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
590 	ucr1 &= ~UCR1_TXDMAEN;
591 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
592 
593 	/* update the stat */
594 	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + sport->tx_bytes) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
595 	sport->port.icount.tx += sport->tx_bytes;
596 
597 	dev_dbg(sport->port.dev, "we finish the TX DMA.\n");
598 
599 	sport->dma_is_txing = 0;
600 
601 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
602 		uart_write_wakeup(&sport->port);
603 
604 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(&sport->port))
605 		imx_uart_dma_tx(sport);
606 	else if (sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
607 		u32 ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
608 		ucr4 |= UCR4_TCEN;
609 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
610 	}
611 
612 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
613 }
614 
615 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
616 static void imx_uart_dma_tx(struct imx_port *sport)
617 {
618 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &sport->port.state->xmit;
619 	struct scatterlist *sgl = sport->tx_sgl;
620 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
621 	struct dma_chan	*chan = sport->dma_chan_tx;
622 	struct device *dev = sport->port.dev;
623 	u32 ucr1, ucr4;
624 	int ret;
625 
626 	if (sport->dma_is_txing)
627 		return;
628 
629 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
630 	ucr4 &= ~UCR4_TCEN;
631 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
632 
633 	sport->tx_bytes = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
634 
635 	if (xmit->tail < xmit->head || xmit->head == 0) {
636 		sport->dma_tx_nents = 1;
637 		sg_init_one(sgl, xmit->buf + xmit->tail, sport->tx_bytes);
638 	} else {
639 		sport->dma_tx_nents = 2;
640 		sg_init_table(sgl, 2);
641 		sg_set_buf(sgl, xmit->buf + xmit->tail,
642 				UART_XMIT_SIZE - xmit->tail);
643 		sg_set_buf(sgl + 1, xmit->buf, xmit->head);
644 	}
645 
646 	ret = dma_map_sg(dev, sgl, sport->dma_tx_nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
647 	if (ret == 0) {
648 		dev_err(dev, "DMA mapping error for TX.\n");
649 		return;
650 	}
651 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, sgl, ret,
652 					DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
653 	if (!desc) {
654 		dma_unmap_sg(dev, sgl, sport->dma_tx_nents,
655 			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
656 		dev_err(dev, "We cannot prepare for the TX slave dma!\n");
657 		return;
658 	}
659 	desc->callback = imx_uart_dma_tx_callback;
660 	desc->callback_param = sport;
661 
662 	dev_dbg(dev, "TX: prepare to send %lu bytes by DMA.\n",
663 			uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit));
664 
665 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
666 	ucr1 |= UCR1_TXDMAEN;
667 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
668 
669 	/* fire it */
670 	sport->dma_is_txing = 1;
671 	dmaengine_submit(desc);
672 	dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
673 	return;
674 }
675 
676 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
677 static void imx_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
678 {
679 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
680 	u32 ucr1;
681 
682 	if (!sport->port.x_char && uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit))
683 		return;
684 
685 	/*
686 	 * We cannot simply do nothing here if sport->tx_state == SEND already
687 	 * because UCR1_TXMPTYEN might already have been cleared in
688 	 * imx_uart_stop_tx(), but tx_state is still SEND.
689 	 */
690 
691 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
692 		if (sport->tx_state == OFF) {
693 			u32 ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
694 			if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND)
695 				imx_uart_rts_active(sport, &ucr2);
696 			else
697 				imx_uart_rts_inactive(sport, &ucr2);
698 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
699 
700 			if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
701 				imx_uart_stop_rx(port);
702 
703 			sport->tx_state = WAIT_AFTER_RTS;
704 
705 			if (port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0) {
706 				start_hrtimer_ms(&sport->trigger_start_tx,
707 					 port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
708 				return;
709 			}
710 
711 			/* continue without any delay */
712 		}
713 
714 		if (sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND
715 		    || sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS) {
716 
717 			hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&sport->trigger_stop_tx);
718 
719 			/*
720 			 * Enable transmitter and shifter empty irq only if DMA
721 			 * is off.  In the DMA case this is done in the
722 			 * tx-callback.
723 			 */
724 			if (!sport->dma_is_enabled) {
725 				u32 ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
726 				ucr4 |= UCR4_TCEN;
727 				imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
728 			}
729 
730 			sport->tx_state = SEND;
731 		}
732 	} else {
733 		sport->tx_state = SEND;
734 	}
735 
736 	if (!sport->dma_is_enabled) {
737 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
738 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1 | UCR1_TRDYEN, UCR1);
739 	}
740 
741 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
742 		if (sport->port.x_char) {
743 			/* We have X-char to send, so enable TX IRQ and
744 			 * disable TX DMA to let TX interrupt to send X-char */
745 			ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
746 			ucr1 &= ~UCR1_TXDMAEN;
747 			ucr1 |= UCR1_TRDYEN;
748 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
749 			return;
750 		}
751 
752 		if (!uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit) &&
753 		    !uart_tx_stopped(port))
754 			imx_uart_dma_tx(sport);
755 		return;
756 	}
757 }
758 
759 static irqreturn_t __imx_uart_rtsint(int irq, void *dev_id)
760 {
761 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
762 	u32 usr1;
763 
764 	imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_RTSD, USR1);
765 	usr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1) & USR1_RTSS;
766 	uart_handle_cts_change(&sport->port, !!usr1);
767 	wake_up_interruptible(&sport->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
768 
769 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
770 }
771 
772 static irqreturn_t imx_uart_rtsint(int irq, void *dev_id)
773 {
774 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
775 	irqreturn_t ret;
776 
777 	spin_lock(&sport->port.lock);
778 
779 	ret = __imx_uart_rtsint(irq, dev_id);
780 
781 	spin_unlock(&sport->port.lock);
782 
783 	return ret;
784 }
785 
786 static irqreturn_t imx_uart_txint(int irq, void *dev_id)
787 {
788 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
789 
790 	spin_lock(&sport->port.lock);
791 	imx_uart_transmit_buffer(sport);
792 	spin_unlock(&sport->port.lock);
793 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
794 }
795 
796 static irqreturn_t __imx_uart_rxint(int irq, void *dev_id)
797 {
798 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
799 	unsigned int rx, flg, ignored = 0;
800 	struct tty_port *port = &sport->port.state->port;
801 
802 	while (imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2) & USR2_RDR) {
803 		u32 usr2;
804 
805 		flg = TTY_NORMAL;
806 		sport->port.icount.rx++;
807 
808 		rx = imx_uart_readl(sport, URXD0);
809 
810 		usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
811 		if (usr2 & USR2_BRCD) {
812 			imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_BRCD, USR2);
813 			if (uart_handle_break(&sport->port))
814 				continue;
815 		}
816 
817 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&sport->port, (unsigned char)rx))
818 			continue;
819 
820 		if (unlikely(rx & URXD_ERR)) {
821 			if (rx & URXD_BRK)
822 				sport->port.icount.brk++;
823 			else if (rx & URXD_PRERR)
824 				sport->port.icount.parity++;
825 			else if (rx & URXD_FRMERR)
826 				sport->port.icount.frame++;
827 			if (rx & URXD_OVRRUN)
828 				sport->port.icount.overrun++;
829 
830 			if (rx & sport->port.ignore_status_mask) {
831 				if (++ignored > 100)
832 					goto out;
833 				continue;
834 			}
835 
836 			rx &= (sport->port.read_status_mask | 0xFF);
837 
838 			if (rx & URXD_BRK)
839 				flg = TTY_BREAK;
840 			else if (rx & URXD_PRERR)
841 				flg = TTY_PARITY;
842 			else if (rx & URXD_FRMERR)
843 				flg = TTY_FRAME;
844 			if (rx & URXD_OVRRUN)
845 				flg = TTY_OVERRUN;
846 
847 			sport->port.sysrq = 0;
848 		}
849 
850 		if (sport->port.ignore_status_mask & URXD_DUMMY_READ)
851 			goto out;
852 
853 		if (tty_insert_flip_char(port, rx, flg) == 0)
854 			sport->port.icount.buf_overrun++;
855 	}
856 
857 out:
858 	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
859 
860 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
861 }
862 
863 static irqreturn_t imx_uart_rxint(int irq, void *dev_id)
864 {
865 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
866 	irqreturn_t ret;
867 
868 	spin_lock(&sport->port.lock);
869 
870 	ret = __imx_uart_rxint(irq, dev_id);
871 
872 	spin_unlock(&sport->port.lock);
873 
874 	return ret;
875 }
876 
877 static void imx_uart_clear_rx_errors(struct imx_port *sport);
878 
879 /*
880  * We have a modem side uart, so the meanings of RTS and CTS are inverted.
881  */
882 static unsigned int imx_uart_get_hwmctrl(struct imx_port *sport)
883 {
884 	unsigned int tmp = TIOCM_DSR;
885 	unsigned usr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1);
886 	unsigned usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
887 
888 	if (usr1 & USR1_RTSS)
889 		tmp |= TIOCM_CTS;
890 
891 	/* in DCE mode DCDIN is always 0 */
892 	if (!(usr2 & USR2_DCDIN))
893 		tmp |= TIOCM_CAR;
894 
895 	if (sport->dte_mode)
896 		if (!(imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2) & USR2_RIIN))
897 			tmp |= TIOCM_RI;
898 
899 	return tmp;
900 }
901 
902 /*
903  * Handle any change of modem status signal since we were last called.
904  */
905 static void imx_uart_mctrl_check(struct imx_port *sport)
906 {
907 	unsigned int status, changed;
908 
909 	status = imx_uart_get_hwmctrl(sport);
910 	changed = status ^ sport->old_status;
911 
912 	if (changed == 0)
913 		return;
914 
915 	sport->old_status = status;
916 
917 	if (changed & TIOCM_RI && status & TIOCM_RI)
918 		sport->port.icount.rng++;
919 	if (changed & TIOCM_DSR)
920 		sport->port.icount.dsr++;
921 	if (changed & TIOCM_CAR)
922 		uart_handle_dcd_change(&sport->port, status & TIOCM_CAR);
923 	if (changed & TIOCM_CTS)
924 		uart_handle_cts_change(&sport->port, status & TIOCM_CTS);
925 
926 	wake_up_interruptible(&sport->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
927 }
928 
929 static irqreturn_t imx_uart_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
930 {
931 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
932 	unsigned int usr1, usr2, ucr1, ucr2, ucr3, ucr4;
933 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
934 
935 	spin_lock(&sport->port.lock);
936 
937 	usr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1);
938 	usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
939 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
940 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
941 	ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3);
942 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
943 
944 	/*
945 	 * Even if a condition is true that can trigger an irq only handle it if
946 	 * the respective irq source is enabled. This prevents some undesired
947 	 * actions, for example if a character that sits in the RX FIFO and that
948 	 * should be fetched via DMA is tried to be fetched using PIO. Or the
949 	 * receiver is currently off and so reading from URXD0 results in an
950 	 * exception. So just mask the (raw) status bits for disabled irqs.
951 	 */
952 	if ((ucr1 & UCR1_RRDYEN) == 0)
953 		usr1 &= ~USR1_RRDY;
954 	if ((ucr2 & UCR2_ATEN) == 0)
955 		usr1 &= ~USR1_AGTIM;
956 	if ((ucr1 & UCR1_TRDYEN) == 0)
957 		usr1 &= ~USR1_TRDY;
958 	if ((ucr4 & UCR4_TCEN) == 0)
959 		usr2 &= ~USR2_TXDC;
960 	if ((ucr3 & UCR3_DTRDEN) == 0)
961 		usr1 &= ~USR1_DTRD;
962 	if ((ucr1 & UCR1_RTSDEN) == 0)
963 		usr1 &= ~USR1_RTSD;
964 	if ((ucr3 & UCR3_AWAKEN) == 0)
965 		usr1 &= ~USR1_AWAKE;
966 	if ((ucr4 & UCR4_OREN) == 0)
967 		usr2 &= ~USR2_ORE;
968 
969 	if (usr1 & (USR1_RRDY | USR1_AGTIM)) {
970 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_AGTIM, USR1);
971 
972 		__imx_uart_rxint(irq, dev_id);
973 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
974 	}
975 
976 	if ((usr1 & USR1_TRDY) || (usr2 & USR2_TXDC)) {
977 		imx_uart_transmit_buffer(sport);
978 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
979 	}
980 
981 	if (usr1 & USR1_DTRD) {
982 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_DTRD, USR1);
983 
984 		imx_uart_mctrl_check(sport);
985 
986 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
987 	}
988 
989 	if (usr1 & USR1_RTSD) {
990 		__imx_uart_rtsint(irq, dev_id);
991 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
992 	}
993 
994 	if (usr1 & USR1_AWAKE) {
995 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_AWAKE, USR1);
996 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
997 	}
998 
999 	if (usr2 & USR2_ORE) {
1000 		sport->port.icount.overrun++;
1001 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_ORE, USR2);
1002 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	spin_unlock(&sport->port.lock);
1006 
1007 	return ret;
1008 }
1009 
1010 /*
1011  * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter is not busy.
1012  */
1013 static unsigned int imx_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
1014 {
1015 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1016 	unsigned int ret;
1017 
1018 	ret = (imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2) & USR2_TXDC) ?  TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
1019 
1020 	/* If the TX DMA is working, return 0. */
1021 	if (sport->dma_is_txing)
1022 		ret = 0;
1023 
1024 	return ret;
1025 }
1026 
1027 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
1028 static unsigned int imx_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1029 {
1030 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1031 	unsigned int ret = imx_uart_get_hwmctrl(sport);
1032 
1033 	mctrl_gpio_get(sport->gpios, &ret);
1034 
1035 	return ret;
1036 }
1037 
1038 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
1039 static void imx_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1040 {
1041 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1042 	u32 ucr3, uts;
1043 
1044 	if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)) {
1045 		u32 ucr2;
1046 
1047 		/*
1048 		 * Turn off autoRTS if RTS is lowered and restore autoRTS
1049 		 * setting if RTS is raised.
1050 		 */
1051 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1052 		ucr2 &= ~(UCR2_CTS | UCR2_CTSC);
1053 		if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) {
1054 			ucr2 |= UCR2_CTS;
1055 			/*
1056 			 * UCR2_IRTS is unset if and only if the port is
1057 			 * configured for CRTSCTS, so we use inverted UCR2_IRTS
1058 			 * to get the state to restore to.
1059 			 */
1060 			if (!(ucr2 & UCR2_IRTS))
1061 				ucr2 |= UCR2_CTSC;
1062 		}
1063 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3) & ~UCR3_DSR;
1067 	if (!(mctrl & TIOCM_DTR))
1068 		ucr3 |= UCR3_DSR;
1069 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
1070 
1071 	uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport)) & ~UTS_LOOP;
1072 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1073 		uts |= UTS_LOOP;
1074 	imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
1075 
1076 	mctrl_gpio_set(sport->gpios, mctrl);
1077 }
1078 
1079 /*
1080  * Interrupts always disabled.
1081  */
1082 static void imx_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1083 {
1084 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1085 	unsigned long flags;
1086 	u32 ucr1;
1087 
1088 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1089 
1090 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1) & ~UCR1_SNDBRK;
1091 
1092 	if (break_state != 0)
1093 		ucr1 |= UCR1_SNDBRK;
1094 
1095 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1096 
1097 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1098 }
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * This is our per-port timeout handler, for checking the
1102  * modem status signals.
1103  */
1104 static void imx_uart_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
1105 {
1106 	struct imx_port *sport = from_timer(sport, t, timer);
1107 	unsigned long flags;
1108 
1109 	if (sport->port.state) {
1110 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1111 		imx_uart_mctrl_check(sport);
1112 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1113 
1114 		mod_timer(&sport->timer, jiffies + MCTRL_TIMEOUT);
1115 	}
1116 }
1117 
1118 /*
1119  * There are two kinds of RX DMA interrupts(such as in the MX6Q):
1120  *   [1] the RX DMA buffer is full.
1121  *   [2] the aging timer expires
1122  *
1123  * Condition [2] is triggered when a character has been sitting in the FIFO
1124  * for at least 8 byte durations.
1125  */
1126 static void imx_uart_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
1127 {
1128 	struct imx_port *sport = data;
1129 	struct dma_chan	*chan = sport->dma_chan_rx;
1130 	struct scatterlist *sgl = &sport->rx_sgl;
1131 	struct tty_port *port = &sport->port.state->port;
1132 	struct dma_tx_state state;
1133 	struct circ_buf *rx_ring = &sport->rx_ring;
1134 	enum dma_status status;
1135 	unsigned int w_bytes = 0;
1136 	unsigned int r_bytes;
1137 	unsigned int bd_size;
1138 
1139 	status = dmaengine_tx_status(chan, sport->rx_cookie, &state);
1140 
1141 	if (status == DMA_ERROR) {
1142 		imx_uart_clear_rx_errors(sport);
1143 		return;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	if (!(sport->port.ignore_status_mask & URXD_DUMMY_READ)) {
1147 
1148 		/*
1149 		 * The state-residue variable represents the empty space
1150 		 * relative to the entire buffer. Taking this in consideration
1151 		 * the head is always calculated base on the buffer total
1152 		 * length - DMA transaction residue. The UART script from the
1153 		 * SDMA firmware will jump to the next buffer descriptor,
1154 		 * once a DMA transaction if finalized (IMX53 RM - A.4.1.2.4).
1155 		 * Taking this in consideration the tail is always at the
1156 		 * beginning of the buffer descriptor that contains the head.
1157 		 */
1158 
1159 		/* Calculate the head */
1160 		rx_ring->head = sg_dma_len(sgl) - state.residue;
1161 
1162 		/* Calculate the tail. */
1163 		bd_size = sg_dma_len(sgl) / sport->rx_periods;
1164 		rx_ring->tail = ((rx_ring->head-1) / bd_size) * bd_size;
1165 
1166 		if (rx_ring->head <= sg_dma_len(sgl) &&
1167 		    rx_ring->head > rx_ring->tail) {
1168 
1169 			/* Move data from tail to head */
1170 			r_bytes = rx_ring->head - rx_ring->tail;
1171 
1172 			/* CPU claims ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1173 			dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(sport->port.dev, sgl, 1,
1174 				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1175 
1176 			w_bytes = tty_insert_flip_string(port,
1177 				sport->rx_buf + rx_ring->tail, r_bytes);
1178 
1179 			/* UART retrieves ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1180 			dma_sync_sg_for_device(sport->port.dev, sgl, 1,
1181 				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1182 
1183 			if (w_bytes != r_bytes)
1184 				sport->port.icount.buf_overrun++;
1185 
1186 			sport->port.icount.rx += w_bytes;
1187 		} else	{
1188 			WARN_ON(rx_ring->head > sg_dma_len(sgl));
1189 			WARN_ON(rx_ring->head <= rx_ring->tail);
1190 		}
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	if (w_bytes) {
1194 		tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
1195 		dev_dbg(sport->port.dev, "We get %d bytes.\n", w_bytes);
1196 	}
1197 }
1198 
1199 static int imx_uart_start_rx_dma(struct imx_port *sport)
1200 {
1201 	struct scatterlist *sgl = &sport->rx_sgl;
1202 	struct dma_chan	*chan = sport->dma_chan_rx;
1203 	struct device *dev = sport->port.dev;
1204 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1205 	int ret;
1206 
1207 	sport->rx_ring.head = 0;
1208 	sport->rx_ring.tail = 0;
1209 
1210 	sg_init_one(sgl, sport->rx_buf, sport->rx_buf_size);
1211 	ret = dma_map_sg(dev, sgl, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1212 	if (ret == 0) {
1213 		dev_err(dev, "DMA mapping error for RX.\n");
1214 		return -EINVAL;
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(chan, sg_dma_address(sgl),
1218 		sg_dma_len(sgl), sg_dma_len(sgl) / sport->rx_periods,
1219 		DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1220 
1221 	if (!desc) {
1222 		dma_unmap_sg(dev, sgl, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1223 		dev_err(dev, "We cannot prepare for the RX slave dma!\n");
1224 		return -EINVAL;
1225 	}
1226 	desc->callback = imx_uart_dma_rx_callback;
1227 	desc->callback_param = sport;
1228 
1229 	dev_dbg(dev, "RX: prepare for the DMA.\n");
1230 	sport->dma_is_rxing = 1;
1231 	sport->rx_cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1232 	dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1233 	return 0;
1234 }
1235 
1236 static void imx_uart_clear_rx_errors(struct imx_port *sport)
1237 {
1238 	struct tty_port *port = &sport->port.state->port;
1239 	u32 usr1, usr2;
1240 
1241 	usr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1);
1242 	usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
1243 
1244 	if (usr2 & USR2_BRCD) {
1245 		sport->port.icount.brk++;
1246 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_BRCD, USR2);
1247 		uart_handle_break(&sport->port);
1248 		if (tty_insert_flip_char(port, 0, TTY_BREAK) == 0)
1249 			sport->port.icount.buf_overrun++;
1250 		tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
1251 	} else {
1252 		if (usr1 & USR1_FRAMERR) {
1253 			sport->port.icount.frame++;
1254 			imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_FRAMERR, USR1);
1255 		} else if (usr1 & USR1_PARITYERR) {
1256 			sport->port.icount.parity++;
1257 			imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_PARITYERR, USR1);
1258 		}
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	if (usr2 & USR2_ORE) {
1262 		sport->port.icount.overrun++;
1263 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_ORE, USR2);
1264 	}
1265 
1266 }
1267 
1268 #define TXTL_DEFAULT 2 /* reset default */
1269 #define RXTL_DEFAULT 8 /* 8 characters or aging timer */
1270 #define TXTL_DMA 8 /* DMA burst setting */
1271 #define RXTL_DMA 9 /* DMA burst setting */
1272 
1273 static void imx_uart_setup_ufcr(struct imx_port *sport,
1274 				unsigned char txwl, unsigned char rxwl)
1275 {
1276 	unsigned int val;
1277 
1278 	/* set receiver / transmitter trigger level */
1279 	val = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR) & (UFCR_RFDIV | UFCR_DCEDTE);
1280 	val |= txwl << UFCR_TXTL_SHF | rxwl;
1281 	imx_uart_writel(sport, val, UFCR);
1282 }
1283 
1284 static void imx_uart_dma_exit(struct imx_port *sport)
1285 {
1286 	if (sport->dma_chan_rx) {
1287 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(sport->dma_chan_rx);
1288 		dma_release_channel(sport->dma_chan_rx);
1289 		sport->dma_chan_rx = NULL;
1290 		sport->rx_cookie = -EINVAL;
1291 		kfree(sport->rx_buf);
1292 		sport->rx_buf = NULL;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	if (sport->dma_chan_tx) {
1296 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(sport->dma_chan_tx);
1297 		dma_release_channel(sport->dma_chan_tx);
1298 		sport->dma_chan_tx = NULL;
1299 	}
1300 }
1301 
1302 static int imx_uart_dma_init(struct imx_port *sport)
1303 {
1304 	struct dma_slave_config slave_config = {};
1305 	struct device *dev = sport->port.dev;
1306 	int ret;
1307 
1308 	/* Prepare for RX : */
1309 	sport->dma_chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx");
1310 	if (!sport->dma_chan_rx) {
1311 		dev_dbg(dev, "cannot get the DMA channel.\n");
1312 		ret = -EINVAL;
1313 		goto err;
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	slave_config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1317 	slave_config.src_addr = sport->port.mapbase + URXD0;
1318 	slave_config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1319 	/* one byte less than the watermark level to enable the aging timer */
1320 	slave_config.src_maxburst = RXTL_DMA - 1;
1321 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(sport->dma_chan_rx, &slave_config);
1322 	if (ret) {
1323 		dev_err(dev, "error in RX dma configuration.\n");
1324 		goto err;
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	sport->rx_buf_size = sport->rx_period_length * sport->rx_periods;
1328 	sport->rx_buf = kzalloc(sport->rx_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1329 	if (!sport->rx_buf) {
1330 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1331 		goto err;
1332 	}
1333 	sport->rx_ring.buf = sport->rx_buf;
1334 
1335 	/* Prepare for TX : */
1336 	sport->dma_chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "tx");
1337 	if (!sport->dma_chan_tx) {
1338 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get the TX DMA channel!\n");
1339 		ret = -EINVAL;
1340 		goto err;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	slave_config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1344 	slave_config.dst_addr = sport->port.mapbase + URTX0;
1345 	slave_config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1346 	slave_config.dst_maxburst = TXTL_DMA;
1347 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(sport->dma_chan_tx, &slave_config);
1348 	if (ret) {
1349 		dev_err(dev, "error in TX dma configuration.");
1350 		goto err;
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	return 0;
1354 err:
1355 	imx_uart_dma_exit(sport);
1356 	return ret;
1357 }
1358 
1359 static void imx_uart_enable_dma(struct imx_port *sport)
1360 {
1361 	u32 ucr1;
1362 
1363 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DMA, RXTL_DMA);
1364 
1365 	/* set UCR1 */
1366 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1367 	ucr1 |= UCR1_RXDMAEN | UCR1_TXDMAEN | UCR1_ATDMAEN;
1368 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1369 
1370 	sport->dma_is_enabled = 1;
1371 }
1372 
1373 static void imx_uart_disable_dma(struct imx_port *sport)
1374 {
1375 	u32 ucr1;
1376 
1377 	/* clear UCR1 */
1378 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1379 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_RXDMAEN | UCR1_TXDMAEN | UCR1_ATDMAEN);
1380 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1381 
1382 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DEFAULT, RXTL_DEFAULT);
1383 
1384 	sport->dma_is_enabled = 0;
1385 }
1386 
1387 /* half the RX buffer size */
1388 #define CTSTL 16
1389 
1390 static int imx_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1391 {
1392 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1393 	int retval, i;
1394 	unsigned long flags;
1395 	int dma_is_inited = 0;
1396 	u32 ucr1, ucr2, ucr3, ucr4;
1397 
1398 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_per);
1399 	if (retval)
1400 		return retval;
1401 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
1402 	if (retval) {
1403 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_per);
1404 		return retval;
1405 	}
1406 
1407 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DEFAULT, RXTL_DEFAULT);
1408 
1409 	/* disable the DREN bit (Data Ready interrupt enable) before
1410 	 * requesting IRQs
1411 	 */
1412 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
1413 
1414 	/* set the trigger level for CTS */
1415 	ucr4 &= ~(UCR4_CTSTL_MASK << UCR4_CTSTL_SHF);
1416 	ucr4 |= CTSTL << UCR4_CTSTL_SHF;
1417 
1418 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4 & ~UCR4_DREN, UCR4);
1419 
1420 	/* Can we enable the DMA support? */
1421 	if (!uart_console(port) && imx_uart_dma_init(sport) == 0)
1422 		dma_is_inited = 1;
1423 
1424 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1425 	/* Reset fifo's and state machines */
1426 	i = 100;
1427 
1428 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1429 	ucr2 &= ~UCR2_SRST;
1430 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1431 
1432 	while (!(imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2) & UCR2_SRST) && (--i > 0))
1433 		udelay(1);
1434 
1435 	/*
1436 	 * Finally, clear and enable interrupts
1437 	 */
1438 	imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_RTSD | USR1_DTRD, USR1);
1439 	imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_ORE, USR2);
1440 
1441 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1) & ~UCR1_RRDYEN;
1442 	ucr1 |= UCR1_UARTEN;
1443 	if (sport->have_rtscts)
1444 		ucr1 |= UCR1_RTSDEN;
1445 
1446 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1447 
1448 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4) & ~(UCR4_OREN | UCR4_INVR);
1449 	if (!dma_is_inited)
1450 		ucr4 |= UCR4_OREN;
1451 	if (sport->inverted_rx)
1452 		ucr4 |= UCR4_INVR;
1453 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
1454 
1455 	ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3) & ~UCR3_INVT;
1456 	/*
1457 	 * configure tx polarity before enabling tx
1458 	 */
1459 	if (sport->inverted_tx)
1460 		ucr3 |= UCR3_INVT;
1461 
1462 	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport)) {
1463 		ucr3 |= UCR3_DTRDEN | UCR3_RI | UCR3_DCD;
1464 
1465 		if (sport->dte_mode)
1466 			/* disable broken interrupts */
1467 			ucr3 &= ~(UCR3_RI | UCR3_DCD);
1468 	}
1469 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
1470 
1471 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2) & ~UCR2_ATEN;
1472 	ucr2 |= (UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN);
1473 	if (!sport->have_rtscts)
1474 		ucr2 |= UCR2_IRTS;
1475 	/*
1476 	 * make sure the edge sensitive RTS-irq is disabled,
1477 	 * we're using RTSD instead.
1478 	 */
1479 	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
1480 		ucr2 &= ~UCR2_RTSEN;
1481 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1482 
1483 	/*
1484 	 * Enable modem status interrupts
1485 	 */
1486 	imx_uart_enable_ms(&sport->port);
1487 
1488 	if (dma_is_inited) {
1489 		imx_uart_enable_dma(sport);
1490 		imx_uart_start_rx_dma(sport);
1491 	} else {
1492 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1493 		ucr1 |= UCR1_RRDYEN;
1494 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1495 
1496 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1497 		ucr2 |= UCR2_ATEN;
1498 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1502 
1503 	return 0;
1504 }
1505 
1506 static void imx_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1507 {
1508 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1509 	unsigned long flags;
1510 	u32 ucr1, ucr2, ucr4;
1511 
1512 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
1513 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(sport->dma_chan_tx);
1514 		if (sport->dma_is_txing) {
1515 			dma_unmap_sg(sport->port.dev, &sport->tx_sgl[0],
1516 				     sport->dma_tx_nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1517 			sport->dma_is_txing = 0;
1518 		}
1519 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(sport->dma_chan_rx);
1520 		if (sport->dma_is_rxing) {
1521 			dma_unmap_sg(sport->port.dev, &sport->rx_sgl,
1522 				     1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1523 			sport->dma_is_rxing = 0;
1524 		}
1525 
1526 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1527 		imx_uart_stop_tx(port);
1528 		imx_uart_stop_rx(port);
1529 		imx_uart_disable_dma(sport);
1530 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1531 		imx_uart_dma_exit(sport);
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(sport->gpios);
1535 
1536 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1537 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1538 	ucr2 &= ~(UCR2_TXEN | UCR2_ATEN);
1539 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1540 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1541 
1542 	/*
1543 	 * Stop our timer.
1544 	 */
1545 	del_timer_sync(&sport->timer);
1546 
1547 	/*
1548 	 * Disable all interrupts, port and break condition.
1549 	 */
1550 
1551 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1552 
1553 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1554 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_TRDYEN | UCR1_RRDYEN | UCR1_RTSDEN | UCR1_UARTEN | UCR1_RXDMAEN | UCR1_ATDMAEN);
1555 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1556 
1557 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
1558 	ucr4 &= ~UCR4_TCEN;
1559 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
1560 
1561 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1562 
1563 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_per);
1564 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
1565 }
1566 
1567 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
1568 static void imx_uart_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
1569 {
1570 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1571 	struct scatterlist *sgl = &sport->tx_sgl[0];
1572 	u32 ucr2;
1573 	int i = 100, ubir, ubmr, uts;
1574 
1575 	if (!sport->dma_chan_tx)
1576 		return;
1577 
1578 	sport->tx_bytes = 0;
1579 	dmaengine_terminate_all(sport->dma_chan_tx);
1580 	if (sport->dma_is_txing) {
1581 		u32 ucr1;
1582 
1583 		dma_unmap_sg(sport->port.dev, sgl, sport->dma_tx_nents,
1584 			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1585 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1586 		ucr1 &= ~UCR1_TXDMAEN;
1587 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1588 		sport->dma_is_txing = 0;
1589 	}
1590 
1591 	/*
1592 	 * According to the Reference Manual description of the UART SRST bit:
1593 	 *
1594 	 * "Reset the transmit and receive state machines,
1595 	 * all FIFOs and register USR1, USR2, UBIR, UBMR, UBRC, URXD, UTXD
1596 	 * and UTS[6-3]".
1597 	 *
1598 	 * We don't need to restore the old values from USR1, USR2, URXD and
1599 	 * UTXD. UBRC is read only, so only save/restore the other three
1600 	 * registers.
1601 	 */
1602 	ubir = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBIR);
1603 	ubmr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBMR);
1604 	uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, IMX21_UTS);
1605 
1606 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1607 	ucr2 &= ~UCR2_SRST;
1608 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1609 
1610 	while (!(imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2) & UCR2_SRST) && (--i > 0))
1611 		udelay(1);
1612 
1613 	/* Restore the registers */
1614 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ubir, UBIR);
1615 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ubmr, UBMR);
1616 	imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, IMX21_UTS);
1617 }
1618 
1619 static void
1620 imx_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1621 		     const struct ktermios *old)
1622 {
1623 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1624 	unsigned long flags;
1625 	u32 ucr2, old_ucr2, ufcr;
1626 	unsigned int baud, quot;
1627 	unsigned int old_csize = old ? old->c_cflag & CSIZE : CS8;
1628 	unsigned long div;
1629 	unsigned long num, denom, old_ubir, old_ubmr;
1630 	uint64_t tdiv64;
1631 
1632 	/*
1633 	 * We only support CS7 and CS8.
1634 	 */
1635 	while ((termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) != CS7 &&
1636 	       (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) != CS8) {
1637 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
1638 		termios->c_cflag |= old_csize;
1639 		old_csize = CS8;
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	del_timer_sync(&sport->timer);
1643 
1644 	/*
1645 	 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
1646 	 */
1647 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 50, port->uartclk / 16);
1648 	quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
1649 
1650 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1651 
1652 	/*
1653 	 * Read current UCR2 and save it for future use, then clear all the bits
1654 	 * except those we will or may need to preserve.
1655 	 */
1656 	old_ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1657 	ucr2 = old_ucr2 & (UCR2_TXEN | UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_ATEN | UCR2_CTS);
1658 
1659 	ucr2 |= UCR2_SRST | UCR2_IRTS;
1660 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) == CS8)
1661 		ucr2 |= UCR2_WS;
1662 
1663 	if (!sport->have_rtscts)
1664 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
1665 
1666 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1667 		/*
1668 		 * RTS is mandatory for rs485 operation, so keep
1669 		 * it under manual control and keep transmitter
1670 		 * disabled.
1671 		 */
1672 		if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
1673 			imx_uart_rts_active(sport, &ucr2);
1674 		else
1675 			imx_uart_rts_inactive(sport, &ucr2);
1676 
1677 	} else if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
1678 		/*
1679 		 * Only let receiver control RTS output if we were not requested
1680 		 * to have RTS inactive (which then should take precedence).
1681 		 */
1682 		if (ucr2 & UCR2_CTS)
1683 			ucr2 |= UCR2_CTSC;
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
1687 		ucr2 &= ~UCR2_IRTS;
1688 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
1689 		ucr2 |= UCR2_STPB;
1690 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
1691 		ucr2 |= UCR2_PREN;
1692 		if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
1693 			ucr2 |= UCR2_PROE;
1694 	}
1695 
1696 	sport->port.read_status_mask = 0;
1697 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1698 		sport->port.read_status_mask |= (URXD_FRMERR | URXD_PRERR);
1699 	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
1700 		sport->port.read_status_mask |= URXD_BRK;
1701 
1702 	/*
1703 	 * Characters to ignore
1704 	 */
1705 	sport->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
1706 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1707 		sport->port.ignore_status_mask |= URXD_PRERR | URXD_FRMERR;
1708 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
1709 		sport->port.ignore_status_mask |= URXD_BRK;
1710 		/*
1711 		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
1712 		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
1713 		 */
1714 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1715 			sport->port.ignore_status_mask |= URXD_OVRRUN;
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
1719 		sport->port.ignore_status_mask |= URXD_DUMMY_READ;
1720 
1721 	/*
1722 	 * Update the per-port timeout.
1723 	 */
1724 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
1725 
1726 	/* custom-baudrate handling */
1727 	div = sport->port.uartclk / (baud * 16);
1728 	if (baud == 38400 && quot != div)
1729 		baud = sport->port.uartclk / (quot * 16);
1730 
1731 	div = sport->port.uartclk / (baud * 16);
1732 	if (div > 7)
1733 		div = 7;
1734 	if (!div)
1735 		div = 1;
1736 
1737 	rational_best_approximation(16 * div * baud, sport->port.uartclk,
1738 		1 << 16, 1 << 16, &num, &denom);
1739 
1740 	tdiv64 = sport->port.uartclk;
1741 	tdiv64 *= num;
1742 	do_div(tdiv64, denom * 16 * div);
1743 	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
1744 				(speed_t)tdiv64, (speed_t)tdiv64);
1745 
1746 	num -= 1;
1747 	denom -= 1;
1748 
1749 	ufcr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR);
1750 	ufcr = (ufcr & (~UFCR_RFDIV)) | UFCR_RFDIV_REG(div);
1751 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ufcr, UFCR);
1752 
1753 	/*
1754 	 *  Two registers below should always be written both and in this
1755 	 *  particular order. One consequence is that we need to check if any of
1756 	 *  them changes and then update both. We do need the check for change
1757 	 *  as even writing the same values seem to "restart"
1758 	 *  transmission/receiving logic in the hardware, that leads to data
1759 	 *  breakage even when rate doesn't in fact change. E.g., user switches
1760 	 *  RTS/CTS handshake and suddenly gets broken bytes.
1761 	 */
1762 	old_ubir = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBIR);
1763 	old_ubmr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBMR);
1764 	if (old_ubir != num || old_ubmr != denom) {
1765 		imx_uart_writel(sport, num, UBIR);
1766 		imx_uart_writel(sport, denom, UBMR);
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
1770 		imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->port.uartclk / div / 1000,
1771 				IMX21_ONEMS);
1772 
1773 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1774 
1775 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&sport->port, termios->c_cflag))
1776 		imx_uart_enable_ms(&sport->port);
1777 
1778 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1779 }
1780 
1781 static const char *imx_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1782 {
1783 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1784 
1785 	return sport->port.type == PORT_IMX ? "IMX" : NULL;
1786 }
1787 
1788 /*
1789  * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
1790  */
1791 static void imx_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1792 {
1793 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1794 
1795 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1796 		sport->port.type = PORT_IMX;
1797 }
1798 
1799 /*
1800  * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
1801  * The only change we allow are to the flags and type, and
1802  * even then only between PORT_IMX and PORT_UNKNOWN
1803  */
1804 static int
1805 imx_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
1806 {
1807 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1808 	int ret = 0;
1809 
1810 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_IMX)
1811 		ret = -EINVAL;
1812 	if (sport->port.irq != ser->irq)
1813 		ret = -EINVAL;
1814 	if (ser->io_type != UPIO_MEM)
1815 		ret = -EINVAL;
1816 	if (sport->port.uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
1817 		ret = -EINVAL;
1818 	if (sport->port.mapbase != (unsigned long)ser->iomem_base)
1819 		ret = -EINVAL;
1820 	if (sport->port.iobase != ser->port)
1821 		ret = -EINVAL;
1822 	if (ser->hub6 != 0)
1823 		ret = -EINVAL;
1824 	return ret;
1825 }
1826 
1827 #if defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1828 
1829 static int imx_uart_poll_init(struct uart_port *port)
1830 {
1831 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1832 	unsigned long flags;
1833 	u32 ucr1, ucr2;
1834 	int retval;
1835 
1836 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
1837 	if (retval)
1838 		return retval;
1839 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_per);
1840 	if (retval)
1841 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
1842 
1843 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DEFAULT, RXTL_DEFAULT);
1844 
1845 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1846 
1847 	/*
1848 	 * Be careful about the order of enabling bits here. First enable the
1849 	 * receiver (UARTEN + RXEN) and only then the corresponding irqs.
1850 	 * This prevents that a character that already sits in the RX fifo is
1851 	 * triggering an irq but the try to fetch it from there results in an
1852 	 * exception because UARTEN or RXEN is still off.
1853 	 */
1854 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1855 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1856 
1857 	if (imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
1858 		ucr1 |= IMX1_UCR1_UARTCLKEN;
1859 
1860 	ucr1 |= UCR1_UARTEN;
1861 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_TRDYEN | UCR1_RTSDEN | UCR1_RRDYEN);
1862 
1863 	ucr2 |= UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN;
1864 	ucr2 &= ~UCR2_ATEN;
1865 
1866 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1867 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1868 
1869 	/* now enable irqs */
1870 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1 | UCR1_RRDYEN, UCR1);
1871 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2 | UCR2_ATEN, UCR2);
1872 
1873 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1874 
1875 	return 0;
1876 }
1877 
1878 static int imx_uart_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
1879 {
1880 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1881 	if (!(imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2) & USR2_RDR))
1882 		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
1883 
1884 	return imx_uart_readl(sport, URXD0) & URXD_RX_DATA;
1885 }
1886 
1887 static void imx_uart_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
1888 {
1889 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1890 	unsigned int status;
1891 
1892 	/* drain */
1893 	do {
1894 		status = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1);
1895 	} while (~status & USR1_TRDY);
1896 
1897 	/* write */
1898 	imx_uart_writel(sport, c, URTX0);
1899 
1900 	/* flush */
1901 	do {
1902 		status = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
1903 	} while (~status & USR2_TXDC);
1904 }
1905 #endif
1906 
1907 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off or from .probe without locking */
1908 static int imx_uart_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1909 				 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
1910 {
1911 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1912 	u32 ucr2;
1913 
1914 	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1915 		/* Enable receiver if low-active RTS signal is requested */
1916 		if (sport->have_rtscts &&  !sport->have_rtsgpio &&
1917 		    !(rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND))
1918 			rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
1919 
1920 		/* disable transmitter */
1921 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1922 		if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
1923 			imx_uart_rts_active(sport, &ucr2);
1924 		else
1925 			imx_uart_rts_inactive(sport, &ucr2);
1926 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1927 	}
1928 
1929 	/* Make sure Rx is enabled in case Tx is active with Rx disabled */
1930 	if (!(rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) ||
1931 	    rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)
1932 		imx_uart_start_rx(port);
1933 
1934 	return 0;
1935 }
1936 
1937 static const struct uart_ops imx_uart_pops = {
1938 	.tx_empty	= imx_uart_tx_empty,
1939 	.set_mctrl	= imx_uart_set_mctrl,
1940 	.get_mctrl	= imx_uart_get_mctrl,
1941 	.stop_tx	= imx_uart_stop_tx,
1942 	.start_tx	= imx_uart_start_tx,
1943 	.stop_rx	= imx_uart_stop_rx,
1944 	.enable_ms	= imx_uart_enable_ms,
1945 	.break_ctl	= imx_uart_break_ctl,
1946 	.startup	= imx_uart_startup,
1947 	.shutdown	= imx_uart_shutdown,
1948 	.flush_buffer	= imx_uart_flush_buffer,
1949 	.set_termios	= imx_uart_set_termios,
1950 	.type		= imx_uart_type,
1951 	.config_port	= imx_uart_config_port,
1952 	.verify_port	= imx_uart_verify_port,
1953 #if defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1954 	.poll_init      = imx_uart_poll_init,
1955 	.poll_get_char  = imx_uart_poll_get_char,
1956 	.poll_put_char  = imx_uart_poll_put_char,
1957 #endif
1958 };
1959 
1960 static struct imx_port *imx_uart_ports[UART_NR];
1961 
1962 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IMX_CONSOLE)
1963 static void imx_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
1964 {
1965 	struct imx_port *sport = (struct imx_port *)port;
1966 
1967 	while (imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport)) & UTS_TXFULL)
1968 		barrier();
1969 
1970 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ch, URTX0);
1971 }
1972 
1973 /*
1974  * Interrupts are disabled on entering
1975  */
1976 static void
1977 imx_uart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
1978 {
1979 	struct imx_port *sport = imx_uart_ports[co->index];
1980 	struct imx_port_ucrs old_ucr;
1981 	unsigned long flags;
1982 	unsigned int ucr1;
1983 	int locked = 1;
1984 
1985 	if (sport->port.sysrq)
1986 		locked = 0;
1987 	else if (oops_in_progress)
1988 		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1989 	else
1990 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
1991 
1992 	/*
1993 	 *	First, save UCR1/2/3 and then disable interrupts
1994 	 */
1995 	imx_uart_ucrs_save(sport, &old_ucr);
1996 	ucr1 = old_ucr.ucr1;
1997 
1998 	if (imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
1999 		ucr1 |= IMX1_UCR1_UARTCLKEN;
2000 	ucr1 |= UCR1_UARTEN;
2001 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_TRDYEN | UCR1_RRDYEN | UCR1_RTSDEN);
2002 
2003 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
2004 
2005 	imx_uart_writel(sport, old_ucr.ucr2 | UCR2_TXEN, UCR2);
2006 
2007 	uart_console_write(&sport->port, s, count, imx_uart_console_putchar);
2008 
2009 	/*
2010 	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2011 	 *	and restore UCR1/2/3
2012 	 */
2013 	while (!(imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2) & USR2_TXDC));
2014 
2015 	imx_uart_ucrs_restore(sport, &old_ucr);
2016 
2017 	if (locked)
2018 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2019 }
2020 
2021 /*
2022  * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2023  * try to determine the current setup.
2024  */
2025 static void
2026 imx_uart_console_get_options(struct imx_port *sport, int *baud,
2027 			     int *parity, int *bits)
2028 {
2029 
2030 	if (imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1) & UCR1_UARTEN) {
2031 		/* ok, the port was enabled */
2032 		unsigned int ucr2, ubir, ubmr, uartclk;
2033 		unsigned int baud_raw;
2034 		unsigned int ucfr_rfdiv;
2035 
2036 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
2037 
2038 		*parity = 'n';
2039 		if (ucr2 & UCR2_PREN) {
2040 			if (ucr2 & UCR2_PROE)
2041 				*parity = 'o';
2042 			else
2043 				*parity = 'e';
2044 		}
2045 
2046 		if (ucr2 & UCR2_WS)
2047 			*bits = 8;
2048 		else
2049 			*bits = 7;
2050 
2051 		ubir = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBIR) & 0xffff;
2052 		ubmr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBMR) & 0xffff;
2053 
2054 		ucfr_rfdiv = (imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR) & UFCR_RFDIV) >> 7;
2055 		if (ucfr_rfdiv == 6)
2056 			ucfr_rfdiv = 7;
2057 		else
2058 			ucfr_rfdiv = 6 - ucfr_rfdiv;
2059 
2060 		uartclk = clk_get_rate(sport->clk_per);
2061 		uartclk /= ucfr_rfdiv;
2062 
2063 		{	/*
2064 			 * The next code provides exact computation of
2065 			 *   baud_raw = round(((uartclk/16) * (ubir + 1)) / (ubmr + 1))
2066 			 * without need of float support or long long division,
2067 			 * which would be required to prevent 32bit arithmetic overflow
2068 			 */
2069 			unsigned int mul = ubir + 1;
2070 			unsigned int div = 16 * (ubmr + 1);
2071 			unsigned int rem = uartclk % div;
2072 
2073 			baud_raw = (uartclk / div) * mul;
2074 			baud_raw += (rem * mul + div / 2) / div;
2075 			*baud = (baud_raw + 50) / 100 * 100;
2076 		}
2077 
2078 		if (*baud != baud_raw)
2079 			dev_info(sport->port.dev, "Console IMX rounded baud rate from %d to %d\n",
2080 				baud_raw, *baud);
2081 	}
2082 }
2083 
2084 static int
2085 imx_uart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2086 {
2087 	struct imx_port *sport;
2088 	int baud = 9600;
2089 	int bits = 8;
2090 	int parity = 'n';
2091 	int flow = 'n';
2092 	int retval;
2093 
2094 	/*
2095 	 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
2096 	 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
2097 	 * console support.
2098 	 */
2099 	if (co->index == -1 || co->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(imx_uart_ports))
2100 		co->index = 0;
2101 	sport = imx_uart_ports[co->index];
2102 	if (sport == NULL)
2103 		return -ENODEV;
2104 
2105 	/* For setting the registers, we only need to enable the ipg clock. */
2106 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2107 	if (retval)
2108 		goto error_console;
2109 
2110 	if (options)
2111 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2112 	else
2113 		imx_uart_console_get_options(sport, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2114 
2115 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DEFAULT, RXTL_DEFAULT);
2116 
2117 	retval = uart_set_options(&sport->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2118 
2119 	if (retval) {
2120 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2121 		goto error_console;
2122 	}
2123 
2124 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_per);
2125 	if (retval)
2126 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2127 
2128 error_console:
2129 	return retval;
2130 }
2131 
2132 static int
2133 imx_uart_console_exit(struct console *co)
2134 {
2135 	struct imx_port *sport = imx_uart_ports[co->index];
2136 
2137 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_per);
2138 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2139 
2140 	return 0;
2141 }
2142 
2143 static struct uart_driver imx_uart_uart_driver;
2144 static struct console imx_uart_console = {
2145 	.name		= DEV_NAME,
2146 	.write		= imx_uart_console_write,
2147 	.device		= uart_console_device,
2148 	.setup		= imx_uart_console_setup,
2149 	.exit		= imx_uart_console_exit,
2150 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2151 	.index		= -1,
2152 	.data		= &imx_uart_uart_driver,
2153 };
2154 
2155 #define IMX_CONSOLE	&imx_uart_console
2156 
2157 #else
2158 #define IMX_CONSOLE	NULL
2159 #endif
2160 
2161 static struct uart_driver imx_uart_uart_driver = {
2162 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
2163 	.driver_name    = DRIVER_NAME,
2164 	.dev_name       = DEV_NAME,
2165 	.major          = SERIAL_IMX_MAJOR,
2166 	.minor          = MINOR_START,
2167 	.nr             = ARRAY_SIZE(imx_uart_ports),
2168 	.cons           = IMX_CONSOLE,
2169 };
2170 
2171 static enum hrtimer_restart imx_trigger_start_tx(struct hrtimer *t)
2172 {
2173 	struct imx_port *sport = container_of(t, struct imx_port, trigger_start_tx);
2174 	unsigned long flags;
2175 
2176 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2177 	if (sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS)
2178 		imx_uart_start_tx(&sport->port);
2179 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2180 
2181 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
2182 }
2183 
2184 static enum hrtimer_restart imx_trigger_stop_tx(struct hrtimer *t)
2185 {
2186 	struct imx_port *sport = container_of(t, struct imx_port, trigger_stop_tx);
2187 	unsigned long flags;
2188 
2189 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2190 	if (sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND)
2191 		imx_uart_stop_tx(&sport->port);
2192 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2193 
2194 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
2195 }
2196 
2197 static const struct serial_rs485 imx_no_rs485 = {};	/* No RS485 if no RTS */
2198 static const struct serial_rs485 imx_rs485_supported = {
2199 	.flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND |
2200 		 SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
2201 	.delay_rts_before_send = 1,
2202 	.delay_rts_after_send = 1,
2203 };
2204 
2205 /* Default RX DMA buffer configuration */
2206 #define RX_DMA_PERIODS		16
2207 #define RX_DMA_PERIOD_LEN	(PAGE_SIZE / 4)
2208 
2209 static int imx_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2210 {
2211 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
2212 	struct imx_port *sport;
2213 	void __iomem *base;
2214 	u32 dma_buf_conf[2];
2215 	int ret = 0;
2216 	u32 ucr1;
2217 	struct resource *res;
2218 	int txirq, rxirq, rtsirq;
2219 
2220 	sport = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sport), GFP_KERNEL);
2221 	if (!sport)
2222 		return -ENOMEM;
2223 
2224 	sport->devdata = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
2225 
2226 	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2227 	if (ret < 0) {
2228 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get alias id, errno %d\n", ret);
2229 		return ret;
2230 	}
2231 	sport->port.line = ret;
2232 
2233 	if (of_get_property(np, "uart-has-rtscts", NULL) ||
2234 	    of_get_property(np, "fsl,uart-has-rtscts", NULL) /* deprecated */)
2235 		sport->have_rtscts = 1;
2236 
2237 	if (of_get_property(np, "fsl,dte-mode", NULL))
2238 		sport->dte_mode = 1;
2239 
2240 	if (of_get_property(np, "rts-gpios", NULL))
2241 		sport->have_rtsgpio = 1;
2242 
2243 	if (of_get_property(np, "fsl,inverted-tx", NULL))
2244 		sport->inverted_tx = 1;
2245 
2246 	if (of_get_property(np, "fsl,inverted-rx", NULL))
2247 		sport->inverted_rx = 1;
2248 
2249 	if (!of_property_read_u32_array(np, "fsl,dma-info", dma_buf_conf, 2)) {
2250 		sport->rx_period_length = dma_buf_conf[0];
2251 		sport->rx_periods = dma_buf_conf[1];
2252 	} else {
2253 		sport->rx_period_length = RX_DMA_PERIOD_LEN;
2254 		sport->rx_periods = RX_DMA_PERIODS;
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	if (sport->port.line >= ARRAY_SIZE(imx_uart_ports)) {
2258 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "serial%d out of range\n",
2259 			sport->port.line);
2260 		return -EINVAL;
2261 	}
2262 
2263 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2264 	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
2265 	if (IS_ERR(base))
2266 		return PTR_ERR(base);
2267 
2268 	rxirq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2269 	if (rxirq < 0)
2270 		return rxirq;
2271 	txirq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 1);
2272 	rtsirq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 2);
2273 
2274 	sport->port.dev = &pdev->dev;
2275 	sport->port.mapbase = res->start;
2276 	sport->port.membase = base;
2277 	sport->port.type = PORT_IMX;
2278 	sport->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2279 	sport->port.irq = rxirq;
2280 	sport->port.fifosize = 32;
2281 	sport->port.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IMX_CONSOLE);
2282 	sport->port.ops = &imx_uart_pops;
2283 	sport->port.rs485_config = imx_uart_rs485_config;
2284 	/* RTS is required to control the RS485 transmitter */
2285 	if (sport->have_rtscts || sport->have_rtsgpio)
2286 		sport->port.rs485_supported = imx_rs485_supported;
2287 	else
2288 		sport->port.rs485_supported = imx_no_rs485;
2289 	sport->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
2290 	timer_setup(&sport->timer, imx_uart_timeout, 0);
2291 
2292 	sport->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&sport->port, 0);
2293 	if (IS_ERR(sport->gpios))
2294 		return PTR_ERR(sport->gpios);
2295 
2296 	sport->clk_ipg = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
2297 	if (IS_ERR(sport->clk_ipg)) {
2298 		ret = PTR_ERR(sport->clk_ipg);
2299 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get ipg clk: %d\n", ret);
2300 		return ret;
2301 	}
2302 
2303 	sport->clk_per = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "per");
2304 	if (IS_ERR(sport->clk_per)) {
2305 		ret = PTR_ERR(sport->clk_per);
2306 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get per clk: %d\n", ret);
2307 		return ret;
2308 	}
2309 
2310 	sport->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(sport->clk_per);
2311 
2312 	/* For register access, we only need to enable the ipg clock. */
2313 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2314 	if (ret) {
2315 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable per clk: %d\n", ret);
2316 		return ret;
2317 	}
2318 
2319 	/* initialize shadow register values */
2320 	sport->ucr1 = readl(sport->port.membase + UCR1);
2321 	sport->ucr2 = readl(sport->port.membase + UCR2);
2322 	sport->ucr3 = readl(sport->port.membase + UCR3);
2323 	sport->ucr4 = readl(sport->port.membase + UCR4);
2324 	sport->ufcr = readl(sport->port.membase + UFCR);
2325 
2326 	ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(&sport->port);
2327 	if (ret) {
2328 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2329 		return ret;
2330 	}
2331 
2332 	if (sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
2333 	    (!sport->have_rtscts && !sport->have_rtsgpio))
2334 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no RTS control, disabling rs485\n");
2335 
2336 	/*
2337 	 * If using the i.MX UART RTS/CTS control then the RTS (CTS_B)
2338 	 * signal cannot be set low during transmission in case the
2339 	 * receiver is off (limitation of the i.MX UART IP).
2340 	 */
2341 	if (sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
2342 	    sport->have_rtscts && !sport->have_rtsgpio &&
2343 	    (!(sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) &&
2344 	     !(sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)))
2345 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
2346 			"low-active RTS not possible when receiver is off, enabling receiver\n");
2347 
2348 	/* Disable interrupts before requesting them */
2349 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
2350 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_ADEN | UCR1_TRDYEN | UCR1_IDEN | UCR1_RRDYEN | UCR1_RTSDEN);
2351 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
2352 
2353 	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport) && sport->dte_mode) {
2354 		/*
2355 		 * The DCEDTE bit changes the direction of DSR, DCD, DTR and RI
2356 		 * and influences if UCR3_RI and UCR3_DCD changes the level of RI
2357 		 * and DCD (when they are outputs) or enables the respective
2358 		 * irqs. So set this bit early, i.e. before requesting irqs.
2359 		 */
2360 		u32 ufcr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR);
2361 		if (!(ufcr & UFCR_DCEDTE))
2362 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ufcr | UFCR_DCEDTE, UFCR);
2363 
2364 		/*
2365 		 * Disable UCR3_RI and UCR3_DCD irqs. They are also not
2366 		 * enabled later because they cannot be cleared
2367 		 * (confirmed on i.MX25) which makes them unusable.
2368 		 */
2369 		imx_uart_writel(sport,
2370 				IMX21_UCR3_RXDMUXSEL | UCR3_ADNIMP | UCR3_DSR,
2371 				UCR3);
2372 
2373 	} else {
2374 		u32 ucr3 = UCR3_DSR;
2375 		u32 ufcr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR);
2376 		if (ufcr & UFCR_DCEDTE)
2377 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ufcr & ~UFCR_DCEDTE, UFCR);
2378 
2379 		if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
2380 			ucr3 |= IMX21_UCR3_RXDMUXSEL | UCR3_ADNIMP;
2381 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
2382 	}
2383 
2384 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2385 
2386 	hrtimer_init(&sport->trigger_start_tx, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
2387 	hrtimer_init(&sport->trigger_stop_tx, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
2388 	sport->trigger_start_tx.function = imx_trigger_start_tx;
2389 	sport->trigger_stop_tx.function = imx_trigger_stop_tx;
2390 
2391 	/*
2392 	 * Allocate the IRQ(s) i.MX1 has three interrupts whereas later
2393 	 * chips only have one interrupt.
2394 	 */
2395 	if (txirq > 0) {
2396 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, rxirq, imx_uart_rxint, 0,
2397 				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), sport);
2398 		if (ret) {
2399 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request rx irq: %d\n",
2400 				ret);
2401 			return ret;
2402 		}
2403 
2404 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, txirq, imx_uart_txint, 0,
2405 				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), sport);
2406 		if (ret) {
2407 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request tx irq: %d\n",
2408 				ret);
2409 			return ret;
2410 		}
2411 
2412 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, rtsirq, imx_uart_rtsint, 0,
2413 				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), sport);
2414 		if (ret) {
2415 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request rts irq: %d\n",
2416 				ret);
2417 			return ret;
2418 		}
2419 	} else {
2420 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, rxirq, imx_uart_int, 0,
2421 				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), sport);
2422 		if (ret) {
2423 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request irq: %d\n", ret);
2424 			return ret;
2425 		}
2426 	}
2427 
2428 	imx_uart_ports[sport->port.line] = sport;
2429 
2430 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sport);
2431 
2432 	return uart_add_one_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2433 }
2434 
2435 static int imx_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2436 {
2437 	struct imx_port *sport = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2438 
2439 	return uart_remove_one_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2440 }
2441 
2442 static void imx_uart_restore_context(struct imx_port *sport)
2443 {
2444 	unsigned long flags;
2445 
2446 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2447 	if (!sport->context_saved) {
2448 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2449 		return;
2450 	}
2451 
2452 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[4], UFCR);
2453 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[5], UESC);
2454 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[6], UTIM);
2455 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[7], UBIR);
2456 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[8], UBMR);
2457 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[9], IMX21_UTS);
2458 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[0], UCR1);
2459 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[1] | UCR2_SRST, UCR2);
2460 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[2], UCR3);
2461 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[3], UCR4);
2462 	sport->context_saved = false;
2463 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2464 }
2465 
2466 static void imx_uart_save_context(struct imx_port *sport)
2467 {
2468 	unsigned long flags;
2469 
2470 	/* Save necessary regs */
2471 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2472 	sport->saved_reg[0] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
2473 	sport->saved_reg[1] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
2474 	sport->saved_reg[2] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3);
2475 	sport->saved_reg[3] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
2476 	sport->saved_reg[4] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR);
2477 	sport->saved_reg[5] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UESC);
2478 	sport->saved_reg[6] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UTIM);
2479 	sport->saved_reg[7] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBIR);
2480 	sport->saved_reg[8] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBMR);
2481 	sport->saved_reg[9] = imx_uart_readl(sport, IMX21_UTS);
2482 	sport->context_saved = true;
2483 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
2484 }
2485 
2486 static void imx_uart_enable_wakeup(struct imx_port *sport, bool on)
2487 {
2488 	u32 ucr3;
2489 
2490 	ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3);
2491 	if (on) {
2492 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_AWAKE, USR1);
2493 		ucr3 |= UCR3_AWAKEN;
2494 	} else {
2495 		ucr3 &= ~UCR3_AWAKEN;
2496 	}
2497 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
2498 
2499 	if (sport->have_rtscts) {
2500 		u32 ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
2501 		if (on) {
2502 			imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_RTSD, USR1);
2503 			ucr1 |= UCR1_RTSDEN;
2504 		} else {
2505 			ucr1 &= ~UCR1_RTSDEN;
2506 		}
2507 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
2508 	}
2509 }
2510 
2511 static int imx_uart_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
2512 {
2513 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2514 
2515 	imx_uart_save_context(sport);
2516 
2517 	clk_disable(sport->clk_ipg);
2518 
2519 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2520 
2521 	return 0;
2522 }
2523 
2524 static int imx_uart_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
2525 {
2526 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2527 	int ret;
2528 
2529 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
2530 
2531 	ret = clk_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2532 	if (ret)
2533 		return ret;
2534 
2535 	imx_uart_restore_context(sport);
2536 
2537 	return 0;
2538 }
2539 
2540 static int imx_uart_suspend(struct device *dev)
2541 {
2542 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2543 	int ret;
2544 
2545 	uart_suspend_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2546 	disable_irq(sport->port.irq);
2547 
2548 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2549 	if (ret)
2550 		return ret;
2551 
2552 	/* enable wakeup from i.MX UART */
2553 	imx_uart_enable_wakeup(sport, true);
2554 
2555 	return 0;
2556 }
2557 
2558 static int imx_uart_resume(struct device *dev)
2559 {
2560 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2561 
2562 	/* disable wakeup from i.MX UART */
2563 	imx_uart_enable_wakeup(sport, false);
2564 
2565 	uart_resume_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2566 	enable_irq(sport->port.irq);
2567 
2568 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2569 
2570 	return 0;
2571 }
2572 
2573 static int imx_uart_freeze(struct device *dev)
2574 {
2575 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2576 
2577 	uart_suspend_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2578 
2579 	return clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2580 }
2581 
2582 static int imx_uart_thaw(struct device *dev)
2583 {
2584 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2585 
2586 	uart_resume_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2587 
2588 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2589 
2590 	return 0;
2591 }
2592 
2593 static const struct dev_pm_ops imx_uart_pm_ops = {
2594 	.suspend_noirq = imx_uart_suspend_noirq,
2595 	.resume_noirq = imx_uart_resume_noirq,
2596 	.freeze_noirq = imx_uart_suspend_noirq,
2597 	.restore_noirq = imx_uart_resume_noirq,
2598 	.suspend = imx_uart_suspend,
2599 	.resume = imx_uart_resume,
2600 	.freeze = imx_uart_freeze,
2601 	.thaw = imx_uart_thaw,
2602 	.restore = imx_uart_thaw,
2603 };
2604 
2605 static struct platform_driver imx_uart_platform_driver = {
2606 	.probe = imx_uart_probe,
2607 	.remove = imx_uart_remove,
2608 
2609 	.driver = {
2610 		.name = "imx-uart",
2611 		.of_match_table = imx_uart_dt_ids,
2612 		.pm = &imx_uart_pm_ops,
2613 	},
2614 };
2615 
2616 static int __init imx_uart_init(void)
2617 {
2618 	int ret = uart_register_driver(&imx_uart_uart_driver);
2619 
2620 	if (ret)
2621 		return ret;
2622 
2623 	ret = platform_driver_register(&imx_uart_platform_driver);
2624 	if (ret != 0)
2625 		uart_unregister_driver(&imx_uart_uart_driver);
2626 
2627 	return ret;
2628 }
2629 
2630 static void __exit imx_uart_exit(void)
2631 {
2632 	platform_driver_unregister(&imx_uart_platform_driver);
2633 	uart_unregister_driver(&imx_uart_uart_driver);
2634 }
2635 
2636 module_init(imx_uart_init);
2637 module_exit(imx_uart_exit);
2638 
2639 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer");
2640 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IMX generic serial port driver");
2641 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2642 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:imx-uart");
2643