xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/dz.c (revision 4e5e4705)
1 /*
2  * dz.c: Serial port driver for DECstations equipped
3  *       with the DZ chipset.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1998 Olivier A. D. Lebaillif
6  *
7  * Email: olivier.lebaillif@ifrsys.com
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2006, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
10  *
11  * [31-AUG-98] triemer
12  * Changed IRQ to use Harald's dec internals interrupts.h
13  * removed base_addr code - moving address assignment to setup.c
14  * Changed name of dz_init to rs_init to be consistent with tc code
15  * [13-NOV-98] triemer fixed code to receive characters
16  *    after patches by harald to irq code.
17  * [09-JAN-99] triemer minor fix for schedule - due to removal of timeout
18  *            field from "current" - somewhere between 2.1.121 and 2.1.131
19  Qua Jun 27 15:02:26 BRT 2001
20  * [27-JUN-2001] Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - cleanups
21  *
22  * Parts (C) 1999 David Airlie, airlied@linux.ie
23  * [07-SEP-99] Bugfixes
24  *
25  * [06-Jan-2002] Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
26  * Converted to new serial core
27  */
28 
29 #undef DEBUG_DZ
30 
31 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
32 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
33 #endif
34 
35 #include <linux/bitops.h>
36 #include <linux/compiler.h>
37 #include <linux/console.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/errno.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/kernel.h>
44 #include <linux/major.h>
45 #include <linux/module.h>
46 #include <linux/serial.h>
47 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
48 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
49 #include <linux/tty.h>
50 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
51 
52 #include <linux/atomic.h>
53 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
54 #include <asm/io.h>
55 
56 #include <asm/dec/interrupts.h>
57 #include <asm/dec/kn01.h>
58 #include <asm/dec/kn02.h>
59 #include <asm/dec/machtype.h>
60 #include <asm/dec/prom.h>
61 #include <asm/dec/system.h>
62 
63 #include "dz.h"
64 
65 
66 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DECstation DZ serial driver");
67 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
68 
69 
70 static char dz_name[] __initdata = "DECstation DZ serial driver version ";
71 static char dz_version[] __initdata = "1.04";
72 
73 struct dz_port {
74 	struct dz_mux		*mux;
75 	struct uart_port	port;
76 	unsigned int		cflag;
77 };
78 
79 struct dz_mux {
80 	struct dz_port		dport[DZ_NB_PORT];
81 	atomic_t		map_guard;
82 	atomic_t		irq_guard;
83 	int			initialised;
84 };
85 
86 static struct dz_mux dz_mux;
87 
88 static inline struct dz_port *to_dport(struct uart_port *uport)
89 {
90 	return container_of(uport, struct dz_port, port);
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * ------------------------------------------------------------
95  * dz_in () and dz_out ()
96  *
97  * These routines are used to access the registers of the DZ
98  * chip, hiding relocation differences between implementation.
99  * ------------------------------------------------------------
100  */
101 
102 static u16 dz_in(struct dz_port *dport, unsigned offset)
103 {
104 	void __iomem *addr = dport->port.membase + offset;
105 
106 	return readw(addr);
107 }
108 
109 static void dz_out(struct dz_port *dport, unsigned offset, u16 value)
110 {
111 	void __iomem *addr = dport->port.membase + offset;
112 
113 	writew(value, addr);
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * ------------------------------------------------------------
118  * rs_stop () and rs_start ()
119  *
120  * These routines are called before setting or resetting
121  * tty->stopped. They enable or disable transmitter interrupts,
122  * as necessary.
123  * ------------------------------------------------------------
124  */
125 
126 static void dz_stop_tx(struct uart_port *uport)
127 {
128 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
129 	u16 tmp, mask = 1 << dport->port.line;
130 
131 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);	/* read the TX flag */
132 	tmp &= ~mask;			/* clear the TX flag */
133 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tmp);
134 }
135 
136 static void dz_start_tx(struct uart_port *uport)
137 {
138 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
139 	u16 tmp, mask = 1 << dport->port.line;
140 
141 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);	/* read the TX flag */
142 	tmp |= mask;			/* set the TX flag */
143 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tmp);
144 }
145 
146 static void dz_stop_rx(struct uart_port *uport)
147 {
148 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
149 
150 	dport->cflag &= ~DZ_RXENAB;
151 	dz_out(dport, DZ_LPR, dport->cflag);
152 }
153 
154 static void dz_enable_ms(struct uart_port *uport)
155 {
156 	/* nothing to do */
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * ------------------------------------------------------------
161  *
162  * Here start the interrupt handling routines.  All of the following
163  * subroutines are declared as inline and are folded into
164  * dz_interrupt.  They were separated out for readability's sake.
165  *
166  * Note: dz_interrupt() is a "fast" interrupt, which means that it
167  * runs with interrupts turned off.  People who may want to modify
168  * dz_interrupt() should try to keep the interrupt handler as fast as
169  * possible.  After you are done making modifications, it is not a bad
170  * idea to do:
171  *
172  *	make drivers/serial/dz.s
173  *
174  * and look at the resulting assemble code in dz.s.
175  *
176  * ------------------------------------------------------------
177  */
178 
179 /*
180  * ------------------------------------------------------------
181  * receive_char ()
182  *
183  * This routine deals with inputs from any lines.
184  * ------------------------------------------------------------
185  */
186 static inline void dz_receive_chars(struct dz_mux *mux)
187 {
188 	struct uart_port *uport;
189 	struct dz_port *dport = &mux->dport[0];
190 	struct uart_icount *icount;
191 	int lines_rx[DZ_NB_PORT] = { [0 ... DZ_NB_PORT - 1] = 0 };
192 	unsigned char ch, flag;
193 	u16 status;
194 	int i;
195 
196 	while ((status = dz_in(dport, DZ_RBUF)) & DZ_DVAL) {
197 		dport = &mux->dport[LINE(status)];
198 		uport = &dport->port;
199 
200 		ch = UCHAR(status);		/* grab the char */
201 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
202 
203 		icount = &uport->icount;
204 		icount->rx++;
205 
206 		if (unlikely(status & (DZ_OERR | DZ_FERR | DZ_PERR))) {
207 
208 			/*
209 			 * There is no separate BREAK status bit, so treat
210 			 * null characters with framing errors as BREAKs;
211 			 * normally, otherwise.  For this move the Framing
212 			 * Error bit to a simulated BREAK bit.
213 			 */
214 			if (!ch) {
215 				status |= (status & DZ_FERR) >>
216 					  (ffs(DZ_FERR) - ffs(DZ_BREAK));
217 				status &= ~DZ_FERR;
218 			}
219 
220 			/* Handle SysRq/SAK & keep track of the statistics. */
221 			if (status & DZ_BREAK) {
222 				icount->brk++;
223 				if (uart_handle_break(uport))
224 					continue;
225 			} else if (status & DZ_FERR)
226 				icount->frame++;
227 			else if (status & DZ_PERR)
228 				icount->parity++;
229 			if (status & DZ_OERR)
230 				icount->overrun++;
231 
232 			status &= uport->read_status_mask;
233 			if (status & DZ_BREAK)
234 				flag = TTY_BREAK;
235 			else if (status & DZ_FERR)
236 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
237 			else if (status & DZ_PERR)
238 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
239 
240 		}
241 
242 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(uport, ch))
243 			continue;
244 
245 		uart_insert_char(uport, status, DZ_OERR, ch, flag);
246 		lines_rx[LINE(status)] = 1;
247 	}
248 	for (i = 0; i < DZ_NB_PORT; i++)
249 		if (lines_rx[i])
250 			tty_flip_buffer_push(&mux->dport[i].port.state->port);
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * ------------------------------------------------------------
255  * transmit_char ()
256  *
257  * This routine deals with outputs to any lines.
258  * ------------------------------------------------------------
259  */
260 static inline void dz_transmit_chars(struct dz_mux *mux)
261 {
262 	struct dz_port *dport = &mux->dport[0];
263 	struct circ_buf *xmit;
264 	unsigned char tmp;
265 	u16 status;
266 
267 	status = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
268 	dport = &mux->dport[LINE(status)];
269 	xmit = &dport->port.state->xmit;
270 
271 	if (dport->port.x_char) {		/* XON/XOFF chars */
272 		dz_out(dport, DZ_TDR, dport->port.x_char);
273 		dport->port.icount.tx++;
274 		dport->port.x_char = 0;
275 		return;
276 	}
277 	/* If nothing to do or stopped or hardware stopped. */
278 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&dport->port)) {
279 		spin_lock(&dport->port.lock);
280 		dz_stop_tx(&dport->port);
281 		spin_unlock(&dport->port.lock);
282 		return;
283 	}
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * If something to do... (remember the dz has no output fifo,
287 	 * so we go one char at a time) :-<
288 	 */
289 	tmp = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
290 	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (DZ_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
291 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TDR, tmp);
292 	dport->port.icount.tx++;
293 
294 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < DZ_WAKEUP_CHARS)
295 		uart_write_wakeup(&dport->port);
296 
297 	/* Are we are done. */
298 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
299 		spin_lock(&dport->port.lock);
300 		dz_stop_tx(&dport->port);
301 		spin_unlock(&dport->port.lock);
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * ------------------------------------------------------------
307  * check_modem_status()
308  *
309  * DS 3100 & 5100: Only valid for the MODEM line, duh!
310  * DS 5000/200: Valid for the MODEM and PRINTER line.
311  * ------------------------------------------------------------
312  */
313 static inline void check_modem_status(struct dz_port *dport)
314 {
315 	/*
316 	 * FIXME:
317 	 * 1. No status change interrupt; use a timer.
318 	 * 2. Handle the 3100/5000 as appropriate. --macro
319 	 */
320 	u16 status;
321 
322 	/* If not the modem line just return.  */
323 	if (dport->port.line != DZ_MODEM)
324 		return;
325 
326 	status = dz_in(dport, DZ_MSR);
327 
328 	/* it's easy, since DSR2 is the only bit in the register */
329 	if (status)
330 		dport->port.icount.dsr++;
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * ------------------------------------------------------------
335  * dz_interrupt ()
336  *
337  * this is the main interrupt routine for the DZ chip.
338  * It deals with the multiple ports.
339  * ------------------------------------------------------------
340  */
341 static irqreturn_t dz_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
342 {
343 	struct dz_mux *mux = dev_id;
344 	struct dz_port *dport = &mux->dport[0];
345 	u16 status;
346 
347 	/* get the reason why we just got an irq */
348 	status = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
349 
350 	if ((status & (DZ_RDONE | DZ_RIE)) == (DZ_RDONE | DZ_RIE))
351 		dz_receive_chars(mux);
352 
353 	if ((status & (DZ_TRDY | DZ_TIE)) == (DZ_TRDY | DZ_TIE))
354 		dz_transmit_chars(mux);
355 
356 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
361  * Here ends the DZ interrupt routines.
362  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
363  */
364 
365 static unsigned int dz_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *uport)
366 {
367 	/*
368 	 * FIXME: Handle the 3100/5000 as appropriate. --macro
369 	 */
370 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
371 	unsigned int mctrl = TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
372 
373 	if (dport->port.line == DZ_MODEM) {
374 		if (dz_in(dport, DZ_MSR) & DZ_MODEM_DSR)
375 			mctrl &= ~TIOCM_DSR;
376 	}
377 
378 	return mctrl;
379 }
380 
381 static void dz_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int mctrl)
382 {
383 	/*
384 	 * FIXME: Handle the 3100/5000 as appropriate. --macro
385 	 */
386 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
387 	u16 tmp;
388 
389 	if (dport->port.line == DZ_MODEM) {
390 		tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);
391 		if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
392 			tmp &= ~DZ_MODEM_DTR;
393 		else
394 			tmp |= DZ_MODEM_DTR;
395 		dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tmp);
396 	}
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
401  * startup ()
402  *
403  * various initialization tasks
404  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
405  */
406 static int dz_startup(struct uart_port *uport)
407 {
408 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
409 	struct dz_mux *mux = dport->mux;
410 	unsigned long flags;
411 	int irq_guard;
412 	int ret;
413 	u16 tmp;
414 
415 	irq_guard = atomic_add_return(1, &mux->irq_guard);
416 	if (irq_guard != 1)
417 		return 0;
418 
419 	ret = request_irq(dport->port.irq, dz_interrupt,
420 			  IRQF_SHARED, "dz", mux);
421 	if (ret) {
422 		atomic_add(-1, &mux->irq_guard);
423 		printk(KERN_ERR "dz: Cannot get IRQ %d!\n", dport->port.irq);
424 		return ret;
425 	}
426 
427 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
428 
429 	/* Enable interrupts.  */
430 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
431 	tmp |= DZ_RIE | DZ_TIE;
432 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, tmp);
433 
434 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
435 
436 	return 0;
437 }
438 
439 /*
440  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
441  * shutdown ()
442  *
443  * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
444  * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.
445  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
446  */
447 static void dz_shutdown(struct uart_port *uport)
448 {
449 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
450 	struct dz_mux *mux = dport->mux;
451 	unsigned long flags;
452 	int irq_guard;
453 	u16 tmp;
454 
455 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
456 	dz_stop_tx(&dport->port);
457 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
458 
459 	irq_guard = atomic_add_return(-1, &mux->irq_guard);
460 	if (!irq_guard) {
461 		/* Disable interrupts.  */
462 		tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
463 		tmp &= ~(DZ_RIE | DZ_TIE);
464 		dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, tmp);
465 
466 		free_irq(dport->port.irq, mux);
467 	}
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
472  * dz_tx_empty() -- get the transmitter empty status
473  *
474  * Purpose: Let user call ioctl() to get info when the UART physically
475  *          is emptied.  On bus types like RS485, the transmitter must
476  *          release the bus after transmitting. This must be done when
477  *          the transmit shift register is empty, not be done when the
478  *          transmit holding register is empty.  This functionality
479  *          allows an RS485 driver to be written in user space.
480  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
481  */
482 static unsigned int dz_tx_empty(struct uart_port *uport)
483 {
484 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
485 	unsigned short tmp, mask = 1 << dport->port.line;
486 
487 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);
488 	tmp &= mask;
489 
490 	return tmp ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
491 }
492 
493 static void dz_break_ctl(struct uart_port *uport, int break_state)
494 {
495 	/*
496 	 * FIXME: Can't access BREAK bits in TDR easily;
497 	 * reuse the code for polled TX. --macro
498 	 */
499 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
500 	unsigned long flags;
501 	unsigned short tmp, mask = 1 << dport->port.line;
502 
503 	spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
504 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);
505 	if (break_state)
506 		tmp |= mask;
507 	else
508 		tmp &= ~mask;
509 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tmp);
510 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
511 }
512 
513 static int dz_encode_baud_rate(unsigned int baud)
514 {
515 	switch (baud) {
516 	case 50:
517 		return DZ_B50;
518 	case 75:
519 		return DZ_B75;
520 	case 110:
521 		return DZ_B110;
522 	case 134:
523 		return DZ_B134;
524 	case 150:
525 		return DZ_B150;
526 	case 300:
527 		return DZ_B300;
528 	case 600:
529 		return DZ_B600;
530 	case 1200:
531 		return DZ_B1200;
532 	case 1800:
533 		return DZ_B1800;
534 	case 2000:
535 		return DZ_B2000;
536 	case 2400:
537 		return DZ_B2400;
538 	case 3600:
539 		return DZ_B3600;
540 	case 4800:
541 		return DZ_B4800;
542 	case 7200:
543 		return DZ_B7200;
544 	case 9600:
545 		return DZ_B9600;
546 	default:
547 		return -1;
548 	}
549 }
550 
551 
552 static void dz_reset(struct dz_port *dport)
553 {
554 	struct dz_mux *mux = dport->mux;
555 
556 	if (mux->initialised)
557 		return;
558 
559 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, DZ_CLR);
560 	while (dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR) & DZ_CLR);
561 	iob();
562 
563 	/* Enable scanning.  */
564 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, DZ_MSE);
565 
566 	mux->initialised = 1;
567 }
568 
569 static void dz_set_termios(struct uart_port *uport, struct ktermios *termios,
570 			   struct ktermios *old_termios)
571 {
572 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
573 	unsigned long flags;
574 	unsigned int cflag, baud;
575 	int bflag;
576 
577 	cflag = dport->port.line;
578 
579 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
580 	case CS5:
581 		cflag |= DZ_CS5;
582 		break;
583 	case CS6:
584 		cflag |= DZ_CS6;
585 		break;
586 	case CS7:
587 		cflag |= DZ_CS7;
588 		break;
589 	case CS8:
590 	default:
591 		cflag |= DZ_CS8;
592 	}
593 
594 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
595 		cflag |= DZ_CSTOPB;
596 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB)
597 		cflag |= DZ_PARENB;
598 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
599 		cflag |= DZ_PARODD;
600 
601 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(uport, termios, old_termios, 50, 9600);
602 	bflag = dz_encode_baud_rate(baud);
603 	if (bflag < 0)	{			/* Try to keep unchanged.  */
604 		baud = uart_get_baud_rate(uport, old_termios, NULL, 50, 9600);
605 		bflag = dz_encode_baud_rate(baud);
606 		if (bflag < 0)	{		/* Resort to 9600.  */
607 			baud = 9600;
608 			bflag = DZ_B9600;
609 		}
610 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
611 	}
612 	cflag |= bflag;
613 
614 	if (termios->c_cflag & CREAD)
615 		cflag |= DZ_RXENAB;
616 
617 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
618 
619 	uart_update_timeout(uport, termios->c_cflag, baud);
620 
621 	dz_out(dport, DZ_LPR, cflag);
622 	dport->cflag = cflag;
623 
624 	/* setup accept flag */
625 	dport->port.read_status_mask = DZ_OERR;
626 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
627 		dport->port.read_status_mask |= DZ_FERR | DZ_PERR;
628 	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
629 		dport->port.read_status_mask |= DZ_BREAK;
630 
631 	/* characters to ignore */
632 	uport->ignore_status_mask = 0;
633 	if ((termios->c_iflag & (IGNPAR | IGNBRK)) == (IGNPAR | IGNBRK))
634 		dport->port.ignore_status_mask |= DZ_OERR;
635 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
636 		dport->port.ignore_status_mask |= DZ_FERR | DZ_PERR;
637 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
638 		dport->port.ignore_status_mask |= DZ_BREAK;
639 
640 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * Hack alert!
645  * Required solely so that the initial PROM-based console
646  * works undisturbed in parallel with this one.
647  */
648 static void dz_pm(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int state,
649 		  unsigned int oldstate)
650 {
651 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
652 	unsigned long flags;
653 
654 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
655 	if (state < 3)
656 		dz_start_tx(&dport->port);
657 	else
658 		dz_stop_tx(&dport->port);
659 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
660 }
661 
662 
663 static const char *dz_type(struct uart_port *uport)
664 {
665 	return "DZ";
666 }
667 
668 static void dz_release_port(struct uart_port *uport)
669 {
670 	struct dz_mux *mux = to_dport(uport)->mux;
671 	int map_guard;
672 
673 	iounmap(uport->membase);
674 	uport->membase = NULL;
675 
676 	map_guard = atomic_add_return(-1, &mux->map_guard);
677 	if (!map_guard)
678 		release_mem_region(uport->mapbase, dec_kn_slot_size);
679 }
680 
681 static int dz_map_port(struct uart_port *uport)
682 {
683 	if (!uport->membase)
684 		uport->membase = ioremap_nocache(uport->mapbase,
685 						 dec_kn_slot_size);
686 	if (!uport->membase) {
687 		printk(KERN_ERR "dz: Cannot map MMIO\n");
688 		return -ENOMEM;
689 	}
690 	return 0;
691 }
692 
693 static int dz_request_port(struct uart_port *uport)
694 {
695 	struct dz_mux *mux = to_dport(uport)->mux;
696 	int map_guard;
697 	int ret;
698 
699 	map_guard = atomic_add_return(1, &mux->map_guard);
700 	if (map_guard == 1) {
701 		if (!request_mem_region(uport->mapbase, dec_kn_slot_size,
702 					"dz")) {
703 			atomic_add(-1, &mux->map_guard);
704 			printk(KERN_ERR
705 			       "dz: Unable to reserve MMIO resource\n");
706 			return -EBUSY;
707 		}
708 	}
709 	ret = dz_map_port(uport);
710 	if (ret) {
711 		map_guard = atomic_add_return(-1, &mux->map_guard);
712 		if (!map_guard)
713 			release_mem_region(uport->mapbase, dec_kn_slot_size);
714 		return ret;
715 	}
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 
719 static void dz_config_port(struct uart_port *uport, int flags)
720 {
721 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
722 
723 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
724 		if (dz_request_port(uport))
725 			return;
726 
727 		uport->type = PORT_DZ;
728 
729 		dz_reset(dport);
730 	}
731 }
732 
733 /*
734  * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
735  */
736 static int dz_verify_port(struct uart_port *uport, struct serial_struct *ser)
737 {
738 	int ret = 0;
739 
740 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_DZ)
741 		ret = -EINVAL;
742 	if (ser->irq != uport->irq)
743 		ret = -EINVAL;
744 	return ret;
745 }
746 
747 static struct uart_ops dz_ops = {
748 	.tx_empty	= dz_tx_empty,
749 	.get_mctrl	= dz_get_mctrl,
750 	.set_mctrl	= dz_set_mctrl,
751 	.stop_tx	= dz_stop_tx,
752 	.start_tx	= dz_start_tx,
753 	.stop_rx	= dz_stop_rx,
754 	.enable_ms	= dz_enable_ms,
755 	.break_ctl	= dz_break_ctl,
756 	.startup	= dz_startup,
757 	.shutdown	= dz_shutdown,
758 	.set_termios	= dz_set_termios,
759 	.pm		= dz_pm,
760 	.type		= dz_type,
761 	.release_port	= dz_release_port,
762 	.request_port	= dz_request_port,
763 	.config_port	= dz_config_port,
764 	.verify_port	= dz_verify_port,
765 };
766 
767 static void __init dz_init_ports(void)
768 {
769 	static int first = 1;
770 	unsigned long base;
771 	int line;
772 
773 	if (!first)
774 		return;
775 	first = 0;
776 
777 	if (mips_machtype == MACH_DS23100 || mips_machtype == MACH_DS5100)
778 		base = dec_kn_slot_base + KN01_DZ11;
779 	else
780 		base = dec_kn_slot_base + KN02_DZ11;
781 
782 	for (line = 0; line < DZ_NB_PORT; line++) {
783 		struct dz_port *dport = &dz_mux.dport[line];
784 		struct uart_port *uport = &dport->port;
785 
786 		dport->mux	= &dz_mux;
787 
788 		uport->irq	= dec_interrupt[DEC_IRQ_DZ11];
789 		uport->fifosize	= 1;
790 		uport->iotype	= UPIO_MEM;
791 		uport->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
792 		uport->ops	= &dz_ops;
793 		uport->line	= line;
794 		uport->mapbase	= base;
795 	}
796 }
797 
798 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE
799 /*
800  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
801  * dz_console_putchar() -- transmit a character
802  *
803  * Polled transmission.  This is tricky.  We need to mask transmit
804  * interrupts so that they do not interfere, enable the transmitter
805  * for the line requested and then wait till the transmit scanner
806  * requests data for this line.  But it may request data for another
807  * line first, in which case we have to disable its transmitter and
808  * repeat waiting till our line pops up.  Only then the character may
809  * be transmitted.  Finally, the state of the transmitter mask is
810  * restored.  Welcome to the world of PDP-11!
811  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
812  */
813 static void dz_console_putchar(struct uart_port *uport, int ch)
814 {
815 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
816 	unsigned long flags;
817 	unsigned short csr, tcr, trdy, mask;
818 	int loops = 10000;
819 
820 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
821 	csr = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
822 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, csr & ~DZ_TIE);
823 	tcr = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);
824 	tcr |= 1 << dport->port.line;
825 	mask = tcr;
826 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, mask);
827 	iob();
828 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
829 
830 	do {
831 		trdy = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
832 		if (!(trdy & DZ_TRDY))
833 			continue;
834 		trdy = (trdy & DZ_TLINE) >> 8;
835 		if (trdy == dport->port.line)
836 			break;
837 		mask &= ~(1 << trdy);
838 		dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, mask);
839 		iob();
840 		udelay(2);
841 	} while (--loops);
842 
843 	if (loops)				/* Cannot send otherwise. */
844 		dz_out(dport, DZ_TDR, ch);
845 
846 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tcr);
847 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, csr);
848 }
849 
850 /*
851  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
852  * dz_console_print ()
853  *
854  * dz_console_print is registered for printk.
855  * The console must be locked when we get here.
856  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
857  */
858 static void dz_console_print(struct console *co,
859 			     const char *str,
860 			     unsigned int count)
861 {
862 	struct dz_port *dport = &dz_mux.dport[co->index];
863 #ifdef DEBUG_DZ
864 	prom_printf((char *) str);
865 #endif
866 	uart_console_write(&dport->port, str, count, dz_console_putchar);
867 }
868 
869 static int __init dz_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
870 {
871 	struct dz_port *dport = &dz_mux.dport[co->index];
872 	struct uart_port *uport = &dport->port;
873 	int baud = 9600;
874 	int bits = 8;
875 	int parity = 'n';
876 	int flow = 'n';
877 	int ret;
878 
879 	ret = dz_map_port(uport);
880 	if (ret)
881 		return ret;
882 
883 	spin_lock_init(&dport->port.lock);	/* For dz_pm().  */
884 
885 	dz_reset(dport);
886 	dz_pm(uport, 0, -1);
887 
888 	if (options)
889 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
890 
891 	return uart_set_options(&dport->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
892 }
893 
894 static struct uart_driver dz_reg;
895 static struct console dz_console = {
896 	.name	= "ttyS",
897 	.write	= dz_console_print,
898 	.device	= uart_console_device,
899 	.setup	= dz_console_setup,
900 	.flags	= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
901 	.index	= -1,
902 	.data	= &dz_reg,
903 };
904 
905 static int __init dz_serial_console_init(void)
906 {
907 	if (!IOASIC) {
908 		dz_init_ports();
909 		register_console(&dz_console);
910 		return 0;
911 	} else
912 		return -ENXIO;
913 }
914 
915 console_initcall(dz_serial_console_init);
916 
917 #define SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE	&dz_console
918 #else
919 #define SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE	NULL
920 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE */
921 
922 static struct uart_driver dz_reg = {
923 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
924 	.driver_name		= "serial",
925 	.dev_name		= "ttyS",
926 	.major			= TTY_MAJOR,
927 	.minor			= 64,
928 	.nr			= DZ_NB_PORT,
929 	.cons			= SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE,
930 };
931 
932 static int __init dz_init(void)
933 {
934 	int ret, i;
935 
936 	if (IOASIC)
937 		return -ENXIO;
938 
939 	printk("%s%s\n", dz_name, dz_version);
940 
941 	dz_init_ports();
942 
943 	ret = uart_register_driver(&dz_reg);
944 	if (ret)
945 		return ret;
946 
947 	for (i = 0; i < DZ_NB_PORT; i++)
948 		uart_add_one_port(&dz_reg, &dz_mux.dport[i].port);
949 
950 	return 0;
951 }
952 
953 module_init(dz_init);
954