1 /*
2  *  Driver for Atmel AT91 / AT32 Serial ports
3  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson
4  *
5  *  Based on drivers/char/serial_sa1100.c, by Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
7  *
8  *  DMA support added by Chip Coldwell.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
23  *
24  */
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/ioport.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/serial.h>
31 #include <linux/clk.h>
32 #include <linux/console.h>
33 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
34 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
35 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
36 #include <linux/of.h>
37 #include <linux/of_device.h>
38 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
39 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
40 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
41 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
42 #include <linux/atmel_serial.h>
43 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
44 #include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
45 #include <linux/timer.h>
46 #include <linux/gpio.h>
47 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
48 #include <linux/err.h>
49 #include <linux/irq.h>
50 
51 #include <asm/io.h>
52 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
53 
54 #define PDC_BUFFER_SIZE		512
55 /* Revisit: We should calculate this based on the actual port settings */
56 #define PDC_RX_TIMEOUT		(3 * 10)		/* 3 bytes */
57 
58 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
59 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
60 #endif
61 
62 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
63 
64 #include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
65 
66 static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port);
67 static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port);
68 
69 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_TTYAT
70 
71 /* Use device name ttyAT, major 204 and minor 154-169.  This is necessary if we
72  * should coexist with the 8250 driver, such as if we have an external 16C550
73  * UART. */
74 #define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR	204
75 #define MINOR_START		154
76 #define ATMEL_DEVICENAME	"ttyAT"
77 
78 #else
79 
80 /* Use device name ttyS, major 4, minor 64-68.  This is the usual serial port
81  * name, but it is legally reserved for the 8250 driver. */
82 #define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR	TTY_MAJOR
83 #define MINOR_START		64
84 #define ATMEL_DEVICENAME	"ttyS"
85 
86 #endif
87 
88 #define ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT	256
89 
90 /* UART registers. CR is write-only, hence no GET macro */
91 #define UART_PUT_CR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_CR)
92 #define UART_GET_MR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_MR)
93 #define UART_PUT_MR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_MR)
94 #define UART_PUT_IER(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_IER)
95 #define UART_PUT_IDR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_IDR)
96 #define UART_GET_IMR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_IMR)
97 #define UART_GET_CSR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_CSR)
98 #define UART_GET_CHAR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_RHR)
99 #define UART_PUT_CHAR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_THR)
100 #define UART_GET_BRGR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_BRGR)
101 #define UART_PUT_BRGR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_BRGR)
102 #define UART_PUT_RTOR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_RTOR)
103 #define UART_PUT_TTGR(port, v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_TTGR)
104 #define UART_GET_IP_NAME(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_NAME)
105 #define UART_GET_IP_VERSION(port) __raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_VERSION)
106 
107  /* PDC registers */
108 #define UART_PUT_PTCR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_PTCR)
109 #define UART_GET_PTSR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_PTSR)
110 
111 #define UART_PUT_RPR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_RPR)
112 #define UART_GET_RPR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_RPR)
113 #define UART_PUT_RCR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_RCR)
114 #define UART_PUT_RNPR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_RNPR)
115 #define UART_PUT_RNCR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_RNCR)
116 
117 #define UART_PUT_TPR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_TPR)
118 #define UART_PUT_TCR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_TCR)
119 #define UART_GET_TCR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_TCR)
120 
121 struct atmel_dma_buffer {
122 	unsigned char	*buf;
123 	dma_addr_t	dma_addr;
124 	unsigned int	dma_size;
125 	unsigned int	ofs;
126 };
127 
128 struct atmel_uart_char {
129 	u16		status;
130 	u16		ch;
131 };
132 
133 #define ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE 1024
134 
135 /*
136  * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
137  */
138 struct atmel_uart_port {
139 	struct uart_port	uart;		/* uart */
140 	struct clk		*clk;		/* uart clock */
141 	int			may_wakeup;	/* cached value of device_may_wakeup for times we need to disable it */
142 	u32			backup_imr;	/* IMR saved during suspend */
143 	int			break_active;	/* break being received */
144 
145 	bool			use_dma_rx;	/* enable DMA receiver */
146 	bool			use_pdc_rx;	/* enable PDC receiver */
147 	short			pdc_rx_idx;	/* current PDC RX buffer */
148 	struct atmel_dma_buffer	pdc_rx[2];	/* PDC receier */
149 
150 	bool			use_dma_tx;     /* enable DMA transmitter */
151 	bool			use_pdc_tx;	/* enable PDC transmitter */
152 	struct atmel_dma_buffer	pdc_tx;		/* PDC transmitter */
153 
154 	spinlock_t			lock_tx;	/* port lock */
155 	spinlock_t			lock_rx;	/* port lock */
156 	struct dma_chan			*chan_tx;
157 	struct dma_chan			*chan_rx;
158 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc_tx;
159 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc_rx;
160 	dma_cookie_t			cookie_tx;
161 	dma_cookie_t			cookie_rx;
162 	struct scatterlist		sg_tx;
163 	struct scatterlist		sg_rx;
164 	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet;
165 	unsigned int		irq_status;
166 	unsigned int		irq_status_prev;
167 
168 	struct circ_buf		rx_ring;
169 
170 	struct serial_rs485	rs485;		/* rs485 settings */
171 	struct mctrl_gpios	*gpios;
172 	int			gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_MAX];
173 	unsigned int		tx_done_mask;
174 	bool			ms_irq_enabled;
175 	bool			is_usart;	/* usart or uart */
176 	struct timer_list	uart_timer;	/* uart timer */
177 	int (*prepare_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
178 	int (*prepare_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
179 	void (*schedule_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
180 	void (*schedule_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
181 	void (*release_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
182 	void (*release_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
183 };
184 
185 static struct atmel_uart_port atmel_ports[ATMEL_MAX_UART];
186 static DECLARE_BITMAP(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
187 
188 #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
189 static struct console atmel_console;
190 #endif
191 
192 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
193 static const struct of_device_id atmel_serial_dt_ids[] = {
194 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart" },
195 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-usart" },
196 	{ /* sentinel */ }
197 };
198 
199 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_serial_dt_ids);
200 #endif
201 
202 static inline struct atmel_uart_port *
203 to_atmel_uart_port(struct uart_port *uart)
204 {
205 	return container_of(uart, struct atmel_uart_port, uart);
206 }
207 
208 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_PDC
209 static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
210 {
211 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
212 
213 	return atmel_port->use_pdc_rx;
214 }
215 
216 static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
217 {
218 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
219 
220 	return atmel_port->use_pdc_tx;
221 }
222 #else
223 static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
224 {
225 	return false;
226 }
227 
228 static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
229 {
230 	return false;
231 }
232 #endif
233 
234 static bool atmel_use_dma_tx(struct uart_port *port)
235 {
236 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
237 
238 	return atmel_port->use_dma_tx;
239 }
240 
241 static bool atmel_use_dma_rx(struct uart_port *port)
242 {
243 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
244 
245 	return atmel_port->use_dma_rx;
246 }
247 
248 static unsigned int atmel_get_lines_status(struct uart_port *port)
249 {
250 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
251 	unsigned int status, ret = 0;
252 
253 	status = UART_GET_CSR(port);
254 
255 	mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
256 
257 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios,
258 						UART_GPIO_CTS))) {
259 		if (ret & TIOCM_CTS)
260 			status &= ~ATMEL_US_CTS;
261 		else
262 			status |= ATMEL_US_CTS;
263 	}
264 
265 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios,
266 						UART_GPIO_DSR))) {
267 		if (ret & TIOCM_DSR)
268 			status &= ~ATMEL_US_DSR;
269 		else
270 			status |= ATMEL_US_DSR;
271 	}
272 
273 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios,
274 						UART_GPIO_RI))) {
275 		if (ret & TIOCM_RI)
276 			status &= ~ATMEL_US_RI;
277 		else
278 			status |= ATMEL_US_RI;
279 	}
280 
281 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios,
282 						UART_GPIO_DCD))) {
283 		if (ret & TIOCM_CD)
284 			status &= ~ATMEL_US_DCD;
285 		else
286 			status |= ATMEL_US_DCD;
287 	}
288 
289 	return status;
290 }
291 
292 /* Enable or disable the rs485 support */
293 void atmel_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
294 {
295 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
296 	unsigned int mode;
297 	unsigned long flags;
298 
299 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
300 
301 	/* Disable interrupts */
302 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
303 
304 	mode = UART_GET_MR(port);
305 
306 	/* Resetting serial mode to RS232 (0x0) */
307 	mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
308 
309 	atmel_port->rs485 = *rs485conf;
310 
311 	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
312 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n");
313 		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
314 		if ((rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send) > 0)
315 			UART_PUT_TTGR(port, rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send);
316 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
317 	} else {
318 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS232\n");
319 		if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
320 			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
321 				ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
322 		else
323 			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
324 	}
325 	UART_PUT_MR(port, mode);
326 
327 	/* Enable interrupts */
328 	UART_PUT_IER(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
329 
330 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
331 
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter FIFO and Shift register is empty.
336  */
337 static u_int atmel_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
338 {
339 	return (UART_GET_CSR(port) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * Set state of the modem control output lines
344  */
345 static void atmel_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl)
346 {
347 	unsigned int control = 0;
348 	unsigned int mode;
349 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
350 
351 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
352 		control |= ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
353 	else
354 		control |= ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
355 
356 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
357 		control |= ATMEL_US_DTREN;
358 	else
359 		control |= ATMEL_US_DTRDIS;
360 
361 	UART_PUT_CR(port, control);
362 
363 	mctrl_gpio_set(atmel_port->gpios, mctrl);
364 
365 	/* Local loopback mode? */
366 	mode = UART_GET_MR(port) & ~ATMEL_US_CHMODE;
367 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
368 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP;
369 	else
370 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
371 
372 	/* Resetting serial mode to RS232 (0x0) */
373 	mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
374 
375 	if (atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
376 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n");
377 		if ((atmel_port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send) > 0)
378 			UART_PUT_TTGR(port,
379 					atmel_port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
380 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
381 	} else {
382 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS232\n");
383 	}
384 	UART_PUT_MR(port, mode);
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * Get state of the modem control input lines
389  */
390 static u_int atmel_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
391 {
392 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
393 	unsigned int ret = 0, status;
394 
395 	status = UART_GET_CSR(port);
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * The control signals are active low.
399 	 */
400 	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DCD))
401 		ret |= TIOCM_CD;
402 	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_CTS))
403 		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
404 	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DSR))
405 		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
406 	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_RI))
407 		ret |= TIOCM_RI;
408 
409 	return mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * Stop transmitting.
414  */
415 static void atmel_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
416 {
417 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
418 
419 	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
420 		/* disable PDC transmit */
421 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
422 	}
423 	/* Disable interrupts */
424 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
425 
426 	if ((atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
427 	    !(atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
428 		atmel_start_rx(port);
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Start transmitting.
433  */
434 static void atmel_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
435 {
436 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
437 
438 	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
439 		if (UART_GET_PTSR(port) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN)
440 			/* The transmitter is already running.  Yes, we
441 			   really need this.*/
442 			return;
443 
444 		if ((atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
445 		    !(atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
446 			atmel_stop_rx(port);
447 
448 		/* re-enable PDC transmit */
449 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
450 	}
451 	/* Enable interrupts */
452 	UART_PUT_IER(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * start receiving - port is in process of being opened.
457  */
458 static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
459 {
460 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);  /* reset status and receiver */
461 
462 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RXEN);
463 
464 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
465 		/* enable PDC controller */
466 		UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
467 			port->read_status_mask);
468 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
469 	} else {
470 		UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
471 	}
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * Stop receiving - port is in process of being closed.
476  */
477 static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
478 {
479 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
480 
481 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
482 		/* disable PDC receive */
483 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS);
484 		UART_PUT_IDR(port, ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
485 			port->read_status_mask);
486 	} else {
487 		UART_PUT_IDR(port, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
488 	}
489 }
490 
491 /*
492  * Enable modem status interrupts
493  */
494 static void atmel_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
495 {
496 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
497 	uint32_t ier = 0;
498 
499 	/*
500 	 * Interrupt should not be enabled twice
501 	 */
502 	if (atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
503 		return;
504 
505 	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = true;
506 
507 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_CTS] >= 0)
508 		enable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_CTS]);
509 	else
510 		ier |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
511 
512 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DSR] >= 0)
513 		enable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DSR]);
514 	else
515 		ier |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
516 
517 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_RI] >= 0)
518 		enable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_RI]);
519 	else
520 		ier |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
521 
522 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DCD] >= 0)
523 		enable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DCD]);
524 	else
525 		ier |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
526 
527 	UART_PUT_IER(port, ier);
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * Disable modem status interrupts
532  */
533 static void atmel_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
534 {
535 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
536 	uint32_t idr = 0;
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * Interrupt should not be disabled twice
540 	 */
541 	if (!atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
542 		return;
543 
544 	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
545 
546 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_CTS] >= 0)
547 		disable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_CTS]);
548 	else
549 		idr |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
550 
551 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DSR] >= 0)
552 		disable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DSR]);
553 	else
554 		idr |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
555 
556 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_RI] >= 0)
557 		disable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_RI]);
558 	else
559 		idr |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
560 
561 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DCD] >= 0)
562 		disable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DCD]);
563 	else
564 		idr |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
565 
566 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, idr);
567 }
568 
569 /*
570  * Control the transmission of a break signal
571  */
572 static void atmel_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
573 {
574 	if (break_state != 0)
575 		UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_STTBRK);	/* start break */
576 	else
577 		UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_STPBRK);	/* stop break */
578 }
579 
580 /*
581  * Stores the incoming character in the ring buffer
582  */
583 static void
584 atmel_buffer_rx_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
585 		     unsigned int ch)
586 {
587 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
588 	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
589 	struct atmel_uart_char *c;
590 
591 	if (!CIRC_SPACE(ring->head, ring->tail, ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE))
592 		/* Buffer overflow, ignore char */
593 		return;
594 
595 	c = &((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->head];
596 	c->status	= status;
597 	c->ch		= ch;
598 
599 	/* Make sure the character is stored before we update head. */
600 	smp_wmb();
601 
602 	ring->head = (ring->head + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
603 }
604 
605 /*
606  * Deal with parity, framing and overrun errors.
607  */
608 static void atmel_pdc_rxerr(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
609 {
610 	/* clear error */
611 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
612 
613 	if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
614 		/* ignore side-effect */
615 		status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
616 		port->icount.brk++;
617 	}
618 	if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
619 		port->icount.parity++;
620 	if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
621 		port->icount.frame++;
622 	if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
623 		port->icount.overrun++;
624 }
625 
626 /*
627  * Characters received (called from interrupt handler)
628  */
629 static void atmel_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
630 {
631 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
632 	unsigned int status, ch;
633 
634 	status = UART_GET_CSR(port);
635 	while (status & ATMEL_US_RXRDY) {
636 		ch = UART_GET_CHAR(port);
637 
638 		/*
639 		 * note that the error handling code is
640 		 * out of the main execution path
641 		 */
642 		if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
643 				       | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
644 			     || atmel_port->break_active)) {
645 
646 			/* clear error */
647 			UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
648 
649 			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK
650 			    && !atmel_port->break_active) {
651 				atmel_port->break_active = 1;
652 				UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
653 			} else {
654 				/*
655 				 * This is either the end-of-break
656 				 * condition or we've received at
657 				 * least one character without RXBRK
658 				 * being set. In both cases, the next
659 				 * RXBRK will indicate start-of-break.
660 				 */
661 				UART_PUT_IDR(port, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
662 				status &= ~ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
663 				atmel_port->break_active = 0;
664 			}
665 		}
666 
667 		atmel_buffer_rx_char(port, status, ch);
668 		status = UART_GET_CSR(port);
669 	}
670 
671 	tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
672 }
673 
674 /*
675  * Transmit characters (called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt
676  * disabled)
677  */
678 static void atmel_tx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
679 {
680 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
681 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
682 
683 	if (port->x_char && UART_GET_CSR(port) & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
684 		UART_PUT_CHAR(port, port->x_char);
685 		port->icount.tx++;
686 		port->x_char = 0;
687 	}
688 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
689 		return;
690 
691 	while (UART_GET_CSR(port) & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
692 		UART_PUT_CHAR(port, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
693 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
694 		port->icount.tx++;
695 		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
696 			break;
697 	}
698 
699 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
700 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
701 
702 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit))
703 		/* Enable interrupts */
704 		UART_PUT_IER(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
705 }
706 
707 static void atmel_complete_tx_dma(void *arg)
708 {
709 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = arg;
710 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
711 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
712 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
713 	unsigned long flags;
714 
715 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
716 
717 	if (chan)
718 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
719 	xmit->tail += sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_tx);
720 	xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
721 
722 	port->icount.tx += sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_tx);
723 
724 	spin_lock_irq(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
725 	async_tx_ack(atmel_port->desc_tx);
726 	atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
727 	atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
728 	spin_unlock_irq(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
729 
730 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
731 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
732 
733 	/* Do we really need this? */
734 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit))
735 		tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
736 
737 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
738 }
739 
740 static void atmel_release_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
741 {
742 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
743 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
744 
745 	if (chan) {
746 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
747 		dma_release_channel(chan);
748 		dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_tx, 1,
749 				DMA_TO_DEVICE);
750 	}
751 
752 	atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
753 	atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
754 	atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
755 }
756 
757 /*
758  * Called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt is disabled.
759  */
760 static void atmel_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
761 {
762 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
763 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
764 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
765 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
766 	struct scatterlist *sg = &atmel_port->sg_tx;
767 
768 	/* Make sure we have an idle channel */
769 	if (atmel_port->desc_tx != NULL)
770 		return;
771 
772 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
773 		/*
774 		 * DMA is idle now.
775 		 * Port xmit buffer is already mapped,
776 		 * and it is one page... Just adjust
777 		 * offsets and lengths. Since it is a circular buffer,
778 		 * we have to transmit till the end, and then the rest.
779 		 * Take the port lock to get a
780 		 * consistent xmit buffer state.
781 		 */
782 		sg->offset = xmit->tail & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
783 		sg_dma_address(sg) = (sg_dma_address(sg) &
784 					~(UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1))
785 					+ sg->offset;
786 		sg_dma_len(sg) = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head,
787 						xmit->tail,
788 						UART_XMIT_SIZE);
789 		BUG_ON(!sg_dma_len(sg));
790 
791 		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
792 						sg,
793 						1,
794 						DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
795 						DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
796 						DMA_CTRL_ACK);
797 		if (!desc) {
798 			dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to send via dma!\n");
799 			return;
800 		}
801 
802 		dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev, sg, 1, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
803 
804 		atmel_port->desc_tx = desc;
805 		desc->callback = atmel_complete_tx_dma;
806 		desc->callback_param = atmel_port;
807 		atmel_port->cookie_tx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
808 
809 	} else {
810 		if (atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
811 			/* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
812 			atmel_start_rx(port);
813 		}
814 	}
815 
816 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
817 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
818 }
819 
820 static int atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
821 {
822 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
823 	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
824 	struct dma_slave_config config;
825 	int ret, nent;
826 
827 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
828 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
829 
830 	atmel_port->chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(port->dev, "tx");
831 	if (atmel_port->chan_tx == NULL)
832 		goto chan_err;
833 	dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for tx DMA transfers\n",
834 		dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_tx));
835 
836 	spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
837 	sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_tx, 1);
838 	/* UART circular tx buffer is an aligned page. */
839 	BUG_ON((int)port->state->xmit.buf & ~PAGE_MASK);
840 	sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_tx,
841 			virt_to_page(port->state->xmit.buf),
842 			UART_XMIT_SIZE,
843 			(int)port->state->xmit.buf & ~PAGE_MASK);
844 	nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
845 				&atmel_port->sg_tx,
846 				1,
847 				DMA_TO_DEVICE);
848 
849 	if (!nent) {
850 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
851 		goto chan_err;
852 	} else {
853 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %x\n", __func__,
854 			sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_tx),
855 			port->state->xmit.buf,
856 			sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_tx));
857 	}
858 
859 	/* Configure the slave DMA */
860 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
861 	config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
862 	config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
863 	config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_THR;
864 
865 	ret = dmaengine_device_control(atmel_port->chan_tx,
866 					DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG,
867 					(unsigned long)&config);
868 	if (ret) {
869 		dev_err(port->dev, "DMA tx slave configuration failed\n");
870 		goto chan_err;
871 	}
872 
873 	return 0;
874 
875 chan_err:
876 	dev_err(port->dev, "TX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
877 	atmel_port->use_dma_tx = 0;
878 	if (atmel_port->chan_tx)
879 		atmel_release_tx_dma(port);
880 	return -EINVAL;
881 }
882 
883 static void atmel_flip_buffer_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port,
884 					char *buf, size_t count)
885 {
886 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
887 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
888 
889 	dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(port->dev,
890 				&atmel_port->sg_rx,
891 				1,
892 				DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
893 
894 	tty_insert_flip_string(tport, buf, count);
895 
896 	dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev,
897 				&atmel_port->sg_rx,
898 				1,
899 				DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
900 	/*
901 	 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
902 	 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
903 	 */
904 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
905 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
906 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
907 }
908 
909 static void atmel_complete_rx_dma(void *arg)
910 {
911 	struct uart_port *port = arg;
912 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
913 
914 	tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
915 }
916 
917 static void atmel_release_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
918 {
919 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
920 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
921 
922 	if (chan) {
923 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
924 		dma_release_channel(chan);
925 		dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_rx, 1,
926 				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
927 	}
928 
929 	atmel_port->desc_rx = NULL;
930 	atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
931 	atmel_port->cookie_rx = -EINVAL;
932 }
933 
934 static void atmel_rx_from_dma(struct uart_port *port)
935 {
936 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
937 	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
938 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
939 	struct dma_tx_state state;
940 	enum dma_status dmastat;
941 	size_t pending, count;
942 
943 
944 	/* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
945 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
946 	dmastat = dmaengine_tx_status(chan,
947 				atmel_port->cookie_rx,
948 				&state);
949 	/* Restart a new tasklet if DMA status is error */
950 	if (dmastat == DMA_ERROR) {
951 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Get residue error, restart tasklet\n");
952 		UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
953 		tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
954 		return;
955 	}
956 	/* current transfer size should no larger than dma buffer */
957 	pending = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - state.residue;
958 	BUG_ON(pending > sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
959 
960 	/*
961 	 * This will take the chars we have so far,
962 	 * ring->head will record the transfer size, only new bytes come
963 	 * will insert into the framework.
964 	 */
965 	if (pending > ring->head) {
966 		count = pending - ring->head;
967 
968 		atmel_flip_buffer_rx_dma(port, ring->buf + ring->head, count);
969 
970 		ring->head += count;
971 		if (ring->head == sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx))
972 			ring->head = 0;
973 
974 		port->icount.rx += count;
975 	}
976 
977 	UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
978 }
979 
980 static int atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
981 {
982 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
983 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
984 	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
985 	struct dma_slave_config config;
986 	struct circ_buf		*ring;
987 	int ret, nent;
988 
989 	ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
990 
991 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
992 	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
993 
994 	atmel_port->chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(port->dev, "rx");
995 	if (atmel_port->chan_rx == NULL)
996 		goto chan_err;
997 	dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for rx DMA transfers\n",
998 		dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_rx));
999 
1000 	spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_rx);
1001 	sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_rx, 1);
1002 	/* UART circular rx buffer is an aligned page. */
1003 	BUG_ON((int)port->state->xmit.buf & ~PAGE_MASK);
1004 	sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_rx,
1005 			virt_to_page(ring->buf),
1006 			ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
1007 			(int)ring->buf & ~PAGE_MASK);
1008 			nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1009 					&atmel_port->sg_rx,
1010 					1,
1011 					DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1012 
1013 	if (!nent) {
1014 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1015 		goto chan_err;
1016 	} else {
1017 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %x\n", __func__,
1018 			sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1019 			ring->buf,
1020 			sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	/* Configure the slave DMA */
1024 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1025 	config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1026 	config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1027 	config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_RHR;
1028 
1029 	ret = dmaengine_device_control(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1030 					DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG,
1031 					(unsigned long)&config);
1032 	if (ret) {
1033 		dev_err(port->dev, "DMA rx slave configuration failed\n");
1034 		goto chan_err;
1035 	}
1036 	/*
1037 	 * Prepare a cyclic dma transfer, assign 2 descriptors,
1038 	 * each one is half ring buffer size
1039 	 */
1040 	desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1041 				sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1042 				sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1043 				sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)/2,
1044 				DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
1045 				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1046 	desc->callback = atmel_complete_rx_dma;
1047 	desc->callback_param = port;
1048 	atmel_port->desc_rx = desc;
1049 	atmel_port->cookie_rx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1050 
1051 	return 0;
1052 
1053 chan_err:
1054 	dev_err(port->dev, "RX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1055 	atmel_port->use_dma_rx = 0;
1056 	if (atmel_port->chan_rx)
1057 		atmel_release_rx_dma(port);
1058 	return -EINVAL;
1059 }
1060 
1061 static void atmel_uart_timer_callback(unsigned long data)
1062 {
1063 	struct uart_port *port = (void *)data;
1064 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1065 
1066 	tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
1067 	mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer, jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1068 }
1069 
1070 /*
1071  * receive interrupt handler.
1072  */
1073 static void
1074 atmel_handle_receive(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1075 {
1076 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1077 
1078 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1079 		/*
1080 		 * PDC receive. Just schedule the tasklet and let it
1081 		 * figure out the details.
1082 		 *
1083 		 * TODO: We're not handling error flags correctly at
1084 		 * the moment.
1085 		 */
1086 		if (pending & (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT)) {
1087 			UART_PUT_IDR(port, (ATMEL_US_ENDRX
1088 						| ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT));
1089 			tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
1090 		}
1091 
1092 		if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RXBRK | ATMEL_US_OVRE |
1093 				ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE))
1094 			atmel_pdc_rxerr(port, pending);
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1098 		if (pending & ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT) {
1099 			UART_PUT_IDR(port, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1100 			tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
1101 		}
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	/* Interrupt receive */
1105 	if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXRDY)
1106 		atmel_rx_chars(port);
1107 	else if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1108 		/*
1109 		 * End of break detected. If it came along with a
1110 		 * character, atmel_rx_chars will handle it.
1111 		 */
1112 		UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1113 		UART_PUT_IDR(port, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
1114 		atmel_port->break_active = 0;
1115 	}
1116 }
1117 
1118 /*
1119  * transmit interrupt handler. (Transmit is IRQF_NODELAY safe)
1120  */
1121 static void
1122 atmel_handle_transmit(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1123 {
1124 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1125 
1126 	if (pending & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
1127 		/* Either PDC or interrupt transmission */
1128 		UART_PUT_IDR(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1129 		tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
1130 	}
1131 }
1132 
1133 /*
1134  * status flags interrupt handler.
1135  */
1136 static void
1137 atmel_handle_status(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending,
1138 		    unsigned int status)
1139 {
1140 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1141 
1142 	if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RIIC | ATMEL_US_DSRIC | ATMEL_US_DCDIC
1143 				| ATMEL_US_CTSIC)) {
1144 		atmel_port->irq_status = status;
1145 		tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
1146 	}
1147 }
1148 
1149 /*
1150  * Interrupt handler
1151  */
1152 static irqreturn_t atmel_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1153 {
1154 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
1155 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1156 	unsigned int status, pending, pass_counter = 0;
1157 	bool gpio_handled = false;
1158 
1159 	do {
1160 		status = atmel_get_lines_status(port);
1161 		pending = status & UART_GET_IMR(port);
1162 		if (!gpio_handled) {
1163 			/*
1164 			 * Dealing with GPIO interrupt
1165 			 */
1166 			if (irq == atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_CTS])
1167 				pending |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
1168 
1169 			if (irq == atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DSR])
1170 				pending |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
1171 
1172 			if (irq == atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_RI])
1173 				pending |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
1174 
1175 			if (irq == atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DCD])
1176 				pending |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
1177 
1178 			gpio_handled = true;
1179 		}
1180 		if (!pending)
1181 			break;
1182 
1183 		atmel_handle_receive(port, pending);
1184 		atmel_handle_status(port, pending, status);
1185 		atmel_handle_transmit(port, pending);
1186 	} while (pass_counter++ < ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT);
1187 
1188 	return pass_counter ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1189 }
1190 
1191 static void atmel_release_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1192 {
1193 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1194 	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1195 
1196 	dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1197 			 pdc->dma_addr,
1198 			 pdc->dma_size,
1199 			 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1200 }
1201 
1202 /*
1203  * Called from tasklet with ENDTX and TXBUFE interrupts disabled.
1204  */
1205 static void atmel_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1206 {
1207 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1208 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1209 	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1210 	int count;
1211 
1212 	/* nothing left to transmit? */
1213 	if (UART_GET_TCR(port))
1214 		return;
1215 
1216 	xmit->tail += pdc->ofs;
1217 	xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
1218 
1219 	port->icount.tx += pdc->ofs;
1220 	pdc->ofs = 0;
1221 
1222 	/* more to transmit - setup next transfer */
1223 
1224 	/* disable PDC transmit */
1225 	UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1226 
1227 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1228 		dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev,
1229 					   pdc->dma_addr,
1230 					   pdc->dma_size,
1231 					   DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1232 
1233 		count = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
1234 		pdc->ofs = count;
1235 
1236 		UART_PUT_TPR(port, pdc->dma_addr + xmit->tail);
1237 		UART_PUT_TCR(port, count);
1238 		/* re-enable PDC transmit */
1239 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1240 		/* Enable interrupts */
1241 		UART_PUT_IER(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1242 	} else {
1243 		if ((atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
1244 		    !(atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) {
1245 			/* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
1246 			atmel_start_rx(port);
1247 		}
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1251 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
1252 }
1253 
1254 static int atmel_prepare_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1255 {
1256 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1257 	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1258 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1259 
1260 	pdc->buf = xmit->buf;
1261 	pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1262 					pdc->buf,
1263 					UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1264 					DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1265 	pdc->dma_size = UART_XMIT_SIZE;
1266 	pdc->ofs = 0;
1267 
1268 	return 0;
1269 }
1270 
1271 static void atmel_rx_from_ring(struct uart_port *port)
1272 {
1273 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1274 	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1275 	unsigned int flg;
1276 	unsigned int status;
1277 
1278 	while (ring->head != ring->tail) {
1279 		struct atmel_uart_char c;
1280 
1281 		/* Make sure c is loaded after head. */
1282 		smp_rmb();
1283 
1284 		c = ((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->tail];
1285 
1286 		ring->tail = (ring->tail + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
1287 
1288 		port->icount.rx++;
1289 		status = c.status;
1290 		flg = TTY_NORMAL;
1291 
1292 		/*
1293 		 * note that the error handling code is
1294 		 * out of the main execution path
1295 		 */
1296 		if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
1297 				       | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK))) {
1298 			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1299 				/* ignore side-effect */
1300 				status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
1301 
1302 				port->icount.brk++;
1303 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
1304 					continue;
1305 			}
1306 			if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1307 				port->icount.parity++;
1308 			if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1309 				port->icount.frame++;
1310 			if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
1311 				port->icount.overrun++;
1312 
1313 			status &= port->read_status_mask;
1314 
1315 			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
1316 				flg = TTY_BREAK;
1317 			else if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1318 				flg = TTY_PARITY;
1319 			else if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1320 				flg = TTY_FRAME;
1321 		}
1322 
1323 
1324 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c.ch))
1325 			continue;
1326 
1327 		uart_insert_char(port, status, ATMEL_US_OVRE, c.ch, flg);
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	/*
1331 	 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
1332 	 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
1333 	 */
1334 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1335 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
1336 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1337 }
1338 
1339 static void atmel_release_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1340 {
1341 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1342 	int i;
1343 
1344 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1345 		struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1346 
1347 		dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1348 				 pdc->dma_addr,
1349 				 pdc->dma_size,
1350 				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1351 		kfree(pdc->buf);
1352 	}
1353 }
1354 
1355 static void atmel_rx_from_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1356 {
1357 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1358 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1359 	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc;
1360 	int rx_idx = atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx;
1361 	unsigned int head;
1362 	unsigned int tail;
1363 	unsigned int count;
1364 
1365 	do {
1366 		/* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1367 		UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1368 
1369 		pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[rx_idx];
1370 		head = UART_GET_RPR(port) - pdc->dma_addr;
1371 		tail = pdc->ofs;
1372 
1373 		/* If the PDC has switched buffers, RPR won't contain
1374 		 * any address within the current buffer. Since head
1375 		 * is unsigned, we just need a one-way comparison to
1376 		 * find out.
1377 		 *
1378 		 * In this case, we just need to consume the entire
1379 		 * buffer and resubmit it for DMA. This will clear the
1380 		 * ENDRX bit as well, so that we can safely re-enable
1381 		 * all interrupts below.
1382 		 */
1383 		head = min(head, pdc->dma_size);
1384 
1385 		if (likely(head != tail)) {
1386 			dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1387 					pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1388 
1389 			/*
1390 			 * head will only wrap around when we recycle
1391 			 * the DMA buffer, and when that happens, we
1392 			 * explicitly set tail to 0. So head will
1393 			 * always be greater than tail.
1394 			 */
1395 			count = head - tail;
1396 
1397 			tty_insert_flip_string(tport, pdc->buf + pdc->ofs,
1398 						count);
1399 
1400 			dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1401 					pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1402 
1403 			port->icount.rx += count;
1404 			pdc->ofs = head;
1405 		}
1406 
1407 		/*
1408 		 * If the current buffer is full, we need to check if
1409 		 * the next one contains any additional data.
1410 		 */
1411 		if (head >= pdc->dma_size) {
1412 			pdc->ofs = 0;
1413 			UART_PUT_RNPR(port, pdc->dma_addr);
1414 			UART_PUT_RNCR(port, pdc->dma_size);
1415 
1416 			rx_idx = !rx_idx;
1417 			atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = rx_idx;
1418 		}
1419 	} while (head >= pdc->dma_size);
1420 
1421 	/*
1422 	 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
1423 	 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
1424 	 */
1425 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1426 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1427 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1428 
1429 	UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1430 }
1431 
1432 static int atmel_prepare_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1433 {
1434 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1435 	int i;
1436 
1437 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1438 		struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1439 
1440 		pdc->buf = kmalloc(PDC_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1441 		if (pdc->buf == NULL) {
1442 			if (i != 0) {
1443 				dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1444 					atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr,
1445 					PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1446 					DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1447 				kfree(atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].buf);
1448 			}
1449 			atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = 0;
1450 			return -ENOMEM;
1451 		}
1452 		pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1453 						pdc->buf,
1454 						PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1455 						DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1456 		pdc->dma_size = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
1457 		pdc->ofs = 0;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = 0;
1461 
1462 	UART_PUT_RPR(port, atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr);
1463 	UART_PUT_RCR(port, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1464 
1465 	UART_PUT_RNPR(port, atmel_port->pdc_rx[1].dma_addr);
1466 	UART_PUT_RNCR(port, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1467 
1468 	return 0;
1469 }
1470 
1471 /*
1472  * tasklet handling tty stuff outside the interrupt handler.
1473  */
1474 static void atmel_tasklet_func(unsigned long data)
1475 {
1476 	struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)data;
1477 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1478 	unsigned int status;
1479 	unsigned int status_change;
1480 
1481 	/* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1482 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1483 
1484 	atmel_port->schedule_tx(port);
1485 
1486 	status = atmel_port->irq_status;
1487 	status_change = status ^ atmel_port->irq_status_prev;
1488 
1489 	if (status_change & (ATMEL_US_RI | ATMEL_US_DSR
1490 				| ATMEL_US_DCD | ATMEL_US_CTS)) {
1491 		/* TODO: All reads to CSR will clear these interrupts! */
1492 		if (status_change & ATMEL_US_RI)
1493 			port->icount.rng++;
1494 		if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DSR)
1495 			port->icount.dsr++;
1496 		if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DCD)
1497 			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_DCD));
1498 		if (status_change & ATMEL_US_CTS)
1499 			uart_handle_cts_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_CTS));
1500 
1501 		wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1502 
1503 		atmel_port->irq_status_prev = status;
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	atmel_port->schedule_rx(port);
1507 
1508 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1509 }
1510 
1511 static int atmel_init_property(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
1512 				struct platform_device *pdev)
1513 {
1514 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1515 	struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1516 
1517 	if (np) {
1518 		/* DMA/PDC usage specification */
1519 		if (of_get_property(np, "atmel,use-dma-rx", NULL)) {
1520 			if (of_get_property(np, "dmas", NULL)) {
1521 				atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = true;
1522 				atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = false;
1523 			} else {
1524 				atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = false;
1525 				atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = true;
1526 			}
1527 		} else {
1528 			atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = false;
1529 			atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = false;
1530 		}
1531 
1532 		if (of_get_property(np, "atmel,use-dma-tx", NULL)) {
1533 			if (of_get_property(np, "dmas", NULL)) {
1534 				atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = true;
1535 				atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = false;
1536 			} else {
1537 				atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = false;
1538 				atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = true;
1539 			}
1540 		} else {
1541 			atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = false;
1542 			atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = false;
1543 		}
1544 
1545 	} else {
1546 		atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = pdata->use_dma_rx;
1547 		atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = pdata->use_dma_tx;
1548 		atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = false;
1549 		atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = false;
1550 	}
1551 
1552 	return 0;
1553 }
1554 
1555 static void atmel_init_rs485(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
1556 				struct platform_device *pdev)
1557 {
1558 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1559 	struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1560 
1561 	if (np) {
1562 		u32 rs485_delay[2];
1563 		/* rs485 properties */
1564 		if (of_property_read_u32_array(np, "rs485-rts-delay",
1565 					rs485_delay, 2) == 0) {
1566 			struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &atmel_port->rs485;
1567 
1568 			rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = rs485_delay[0];
1569 			rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = rs485_delay[1];
1570 			rs485conf->flags = 0;
1571 
1572 		if (of_get_property(np, "rs485-rx-during-tx", NULL))
1573 			rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
1574 
1575 		if (of_get_property(np, "linux,rs485-enabled-at-boot-time",
1576 								NULL))
1577 			rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_ENABLED;
1578 		}
1579 	} else {
1580 		atmel_port->rs485       = pdata->rs485;
1581 	}
1582 
1583 }
1584 
1585 static void atmel_set_ops(struct uart_port *port)
1586 {
1587 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1588 
1589 	if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1590 		atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_dma;
1591 		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_dma;
1592 		atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_dma;
1593 	} else if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1594 		atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_pdc;
1595 		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_pdc;
1596 		atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_pdc;
1597 	} else {
1598 		atmel_port->prepare_rx = NULL;
1599 		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_ring;
1600 		atmel_port->release_rx = NULL;
1601 	}
1602 
1603 	if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port)) {
1604 		atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_dma;
1605 		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_dma;
1606 		atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_dma;
1607 	} else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1608 		atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_pdc;
1609 		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_pdc;
1610 		atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_pdc;
1611 	} else {
1612 		atmel_port->prepare_tx = NULL;
1613 		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_chars;
1614 		atmel_port->release_tx = NULL;
1615 	}
1616 }
1617 
1618 /*
1619  * Get ip name usart or uart
1620  */
1621 static void atmel_get_ip_name(struct uart_port *port)
1622 {
1623 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1624 	int name = UART_GET_IP_NAME(port);
1625 	u32 version;
1626 	int usart, uart;
1627 	/* usart and uart ascii */
1628 	usart = 0x55534152;
1629 	uart = 0x44424755;
1630 
1631 	atmel_port->is_usart = false;
1632 
1633 	if (name == usart) {
1634 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "This is usart\n");
1635 		atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1636 	} else if (name == uart) {
1637 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "This is uart\n");
1638 		atmel_port->is_usart = false;
1639 	} else {
1640 		/* fallback for older SoCs: use version field */
1641 		version = UART_GET_IP_VERSION(port);
1642 		switch (version) {
1643 		case 0x302:
1644 		case 0x10213:
1645 			dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is usart\n");
1646 			atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1647 			break;
1648 		case 0x203:
1649 		case 0x10202:
1650 			dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is uart\n");
1651 			atmel_port->is_usart = false;
1652 			break;
1653 		default:
1654 			dev_err(port->dev, "Not supported ip name nor version, set to uart\n");
1655 		}
1656 	}
1657 }
1658 
1659 static void atmel_free_gpio_irq(struct uart_port *port)
1660 {
1661 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1662 	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;
1663 
1664 	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; i++)
1665 		if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[i] >= 0)
1666 			free_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[i], port);
1667 }
1668 
1669 static int atmel_request_gpio_irq(struct uart_port *port)
1670 {
1671 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1672 	int *irq = atmel_port->gpio_irq;
1673 	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;
1674 	int err = 0;
1675 
1676 	for (i = 0; (i < UART_GPIO_MAX) && !err; i++) {
1677 		if (irq[i] < 0)
1678 			continue;
1679 
1680 		irq_set_status_flags(irq[i], IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
1681 		err = request_irq(irq[i], atmel_interrupt, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH,
1682 				  "atmel_serial", port);
1683 		if (err)
1684 			dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_startup - Can't get %d irq\n",
1685 				irq[i]);
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	/*
1689 	 * If something went wrong, rollback.
1690 	 */
1691 	while (err && (--i >= 0))
1692 		if (irq[i] >= 0)
1693 			free_irq(irq[i], port);
1694 
1695 	return err;
1696 }
1697 
1698 /*
1699  * Perform initialization and enable port for reception
1700  */
1701 static int atmel_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1702 {
1703 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
1704 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1705 	struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
1706 	int retval;
1707 
1708 	/*
1709 	 * Ensure that no interrupts are enabled otherwise when
1710 	 * request_irq() is called we could get stuck trying to
1711 	 * handle an unexpected interrupt
1712 	 */
1713 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, -1);
1714 	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
1715 
1716 	/*
1717 	 * Allocate the IRQ
1718 	 */
1719 	retval = request_irq(port->irq, atmel_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1720 			tty ? tty->name : "atmel_serial", port);
1721 	if (retval) {
1722 		dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_startup - Can't get irq\n");
1723 		return retval;
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	/*
1727 	 * Get the GPIO lines IRQ
1728 	 */
1729 	retval = atmel_request_gpio_irq(port);
1730 	if (retval)
1731 		goto free_irq;
1732 
1733 	/*
1734 	 * Initialize DMA (if necessary)
1735 	 */
1736 	atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
1737 
1738 	if (atmel_port->prepare_rx) {
1739 		retval = atmel_port->prepare_rx(port);
1740 		if (retval < 0)
1741 			atmel_set_ops(port);
1742 	}
1743 
1744 	if (atmel_port->prepare_tx) {
1745 		retval = atmel_port->prepare_tx(port);
1746 		if (retval < 0)
1747 			atmel_set_ops(port);
1748 	}
1749 
1750 	/* Save current CSR for comparison in atmel_tasklet_func() */
1751 	atmel_port->irq_status_prev = atmel_get_lines_status(port);
1752 	atmel_port->irq_status = atmel_port->irq_status_prev;
1753 
1754 	/*
1755 	 * Finally, enable the serial port
1756 	 */
1757 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
1758 	/* enable xmit & rcvr */
1759 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
1760 
1761 	setup_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1762 			atmel_uart_timer_callback,
1763 			(unsigned long)port);
1764 
1765 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1766 		/* set UART timeout */
1767 		if (!atmel_port->is_usart) {
1768 			mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1769 					jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1770 		/* set USART timeout */
1771 		} else {
1772 			UART_PUT_RTOR(port, PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1773 			UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1774 
1775 			UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1776 		}
1777 		/* enable PDC controller */
1778 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1779 	} else if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1780 		/* set UART timeout */
1781 		if (!atmel_port->is_usart) {
1782 			mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1783 					jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1784 		/* set USART timeout */
1785 		} else {
1786 			UART_PUT_RTOR(port, PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1787 			UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1788 
1789 			UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1790 		}
1791 	} else {
1792 		/* enable receive only */
1793 		UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
1794 	}
1795 
1796 	return 0;
1797 
1798 free_irq:
1799 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
1800 
1801 	return retval;
1802 }
1803 
1804 /*
1805  * Disable the port
1806  */
1807 static void atmel_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1808 {
1809 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1810 
1811 	/*
1812 	 * Prevent any tasklets being scheduled during
1813 	 * cleanup
1814 	 */
1815 	del_timer_sync(&atmel_port->uart_timer);
1816 
1817 	/*
1818 	 * Clear out any scheduled tasklets before
1819 	 * we destroy the buffers
1820 	 */
1821 	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet);
1822 
1823 	/*
1824 	 * Ensure everything is stopped and
1825 	 * disable all interrupts, port and break condition.
1826 	 */
1827 	atmel_stop_rx(port);
1828 	atmel_stop_tx(port);
1829 
1830 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1831 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, -1);
1832 
1833 
1834 	/*
1835 	 * Shut-down the DMA.
1836 	 */
1837 	if (atmel_port->release_rx)
1838 		atmel_port->release_rx(port);
1839 	if (atmel_port->release_tx)
1840 		atmel_port->release_tx(port);
1841 
1842 	/*
1843 	 * Reset ring buffer pointers
1844 	 */
1845 	atmel_port->rx_ring.head = 0;
1846 	atmel_port->rx_ring.tail = 0;
1847 
1848 	/*
1849 	 * Free the interrupts
1850 	 */
1851 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
1852 	atmel_free_gpio_irq(port);
1853 
1854 	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
1855 }
1856 
1857 /*
1858  * Flush any TX data submitted for DMA. Called when the TX circular
1859  * buffer is reset.
1860  */
1861 static void atmel_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
1862 {
1863 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1864 
1865 	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1866 		UART_PUT_TCR(port, 0);
1867 		atmel_port->pdc_tx.ofs = 0;
1868 	}
1869 }
1870 
1871 /*
1872  * Power / Clock management.
1873  */
1874 static void atmel_serial_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1875 			    unsigned int oldstate)
1876 {
1877 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1878 
1879 	switch (state) {
1880 	case 0:
1881 		/*
1882 		 * Enable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
1883 		 * This is called on uart_open() or a resume event.
1884 		 */
1885 		clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
1886 
1887 		/* re-enable interrupts if we disabled some on suspend */
1888 		UART_PUT_IER(port, atmel_port->backup_imr);
1889 		break;
1890 	case 3:
1891 		/* Back up the interrupt mask and disable all interrupts */
1892 		atmel_port->backup_imr = UART_GET_IMR(port);
1893 		UART_PUT_IDR(port, -1);
1894 
1895 		/*
1896 		 * Disable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
1897 		 * This is called on uart_close() or a suspend event.
1898 		 */
1899 		clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
1900 		break;
1901 	default:
1902 		dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_serial: unknown pm %d\n", state);
1903 	}
1904 }
1905 
1906 /*
1907  * Change the port parameters
1908  */
1909 static void atmel_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1910 			      struct ktermios *old)
1911 {
1912 	unsigned long flags;
1913 	unsigned int mode, imr, quot, baud;
1914 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1915 
1916 	/* Get current mode register */
1917 	mode = UART_GET_MR(port) & ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_CHRL
1918 					| ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR
1919 					| ATMEL_US_USMODE);
1920 
1921 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
1922 	quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
1923 
1924 	if (quot > 65535) {	/* BRGR is 16-bit, so switch to slower clock */
1925 		quot /= 8;
1926 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8;
1927 	}
1928 
1929 	/* byte size */
1930 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
1931 	case CS5:
1932 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_5;
1933 		break;
1934 	case CS6:
1935 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_6;
1936 		break;
1937 	case CS7:
1938 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_7;
1939 		break;
1940 	default:
1941 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_8;
1942 		break;
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	/* stop bits */
1946 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
1947 		mode |= ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2;
1948 
1949 	/* parity */
1950 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
1951 		/* Mark or Space parity */
1952 		if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
1953 			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
1954 				mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK;
1955 			else
1956 				mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE;
1957 		} else if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
1958 			mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD;
1959 		else
1960 			mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN;
1961 	} else
1962 		mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE;
1963 
1964 	/* hardware handshake (RTS/CTS) */
1965 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
1966 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS;
1967 	else
1968 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
1969 
1970 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1971 
1972 	port->read_status_mask = ATMEL_US_OVRE;
1973 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1974 		port->read_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
1975 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
1976 		port->read_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
1977 
1978 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port))
1979 		/* need to enable error interrupts */
1980 		UART_PUT_IER(port, port->read_status_mask);
1981 
1982 	/*
1983 	 * Characters to ignore
1984 	 */
1985 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
1986 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1987 		port->ignore_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
1988 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
1989 		port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
1990 		/*
1991 		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
1992 		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
1993 		 */
1994 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1995 			port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_OVRE;
1996 	}
1997 	/* TODO: Ignore all characters if CREAD is set.*/
1998 
1999 	/* update the per-port timeout */
2000 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2001 
2002 	/*
2003 	 * save/disable interrupts. The tty layer will ensure that the
2004 	 * transmitter is empty if requested by the caller, so there's
2005 	 * no need to wait for it here.
2006 	 */
2007 	imr = UART_GET_IMR(port);
2008 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, -1);
2009 
2010 	/* disable receiver and transmitter */
2011 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
2012 
2013 	/* Resetting serial mode to RS232 (0x0) */
2014 	mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
2015 
2016 	if (atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2017 		if ((atmel_port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send) > 0)
2018 			UART_PUT_TTGR(port,
2019 					atmel_port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
2020 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
2021 	}
2022 
2023 	/* set the parity, stop bits and data size */
2024 	UART_PUT_MR(port, mode);
2025 
2026 	/* set the baud rate */
2027 	UART_PUT_BRGR(port, quot);
2028 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2029 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2030 
2031 	/* restore interrupts */
2032 	UART_PUT_IER(port, imr);
2033 
2034 	/* CTS flow-control and modem-status interrupts */
2035 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
2036 		atmel_enable_ms(port);
2037 	else
2038 		atmel_disable_ms(port);
2039 
2040 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2041 }
2042 
2043 static void atmel_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, int new)
2044 {
2045 	if (new == N_PPS) {
2046 		port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2047 		atmel_enable_ms(port);
2048 	} else {
2049 		port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2050 	}
2051 }
2052 
2053 /*
2054  * Return string describing the specified port
2055  */
2056 static const char *atmel_type(struct uart_port *port)
2057 {
2058 	return (port->type == PORT_ATMEL) ? "ATMEL_SERIAL" : NULL;
2059 }
2060 
2061 /*
2062  * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2063  */
2064 static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2065 {
2066 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
2067 	int size = pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1;
2068 
2069 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2070 
2071 	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2072 		iounmap(port->membase);
2073 		port->membase = NULL;
2074 	}
2075 }
2076 
2077 /*
2078  * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2079  */
2080 static int atmel_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2081 {
2082 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
2083 	int size = pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1;
2084 
2085 	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "atmel_serial"))
2086 		return -EBUSY;
2087 
2088 	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2089 		port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, size);
2090 		if (port->membase == NULL) {
2091 			release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2092 			return -ENOMEM;
2093 		}
2094 	}
2095 
2096 	return 0;
2097 }
2098 
2099 /*
2100  * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
2101  */
2102 static void atmel_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2103 {
2104 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
2105 		port->type = PORT_ATMEL;
2106 		atmel_request_port(port);
2107 	}
2108 }
2109 
2110 /*
2111  * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
2112  */
2113 static int atmel_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2114 {
2115 	int ret = 0;
2116 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_ATMEL)
2117 		ret = -EINVAL;
2118 	if (port->irq != ser->irq)
2119 		ret = -EINVAL;
2120 	if (ser->io_type != SERIAL_IO_MEM)
2121 		ret = -EINVAL;
2122 	if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
2123 		ret = -EINVAL;
2124 	if ((void *)port->mapbase != ser->iomem_base)
2125 		ret = -EINVAL;
2126 	if (port->iobase != ser->port)
2127 		ret = -EINVAL;
2128 	if (ser->hub6 != 0)
2129 		ret = -EINVAL;
2130 	return ret;
2131 }
2132 
2133 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2134 static int atmel_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
2135 {
2136 	while (!(UART_GET_CSR(port) & ATMEL_US_RXRDY))
2137 		cpu_relax();
2138 
2139 	return UART_GET_CHAR(port);
2140 }
2141 
2142 static void atmel_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2143 {
2144 	while (!(UART_GET_CSR(port) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2145 		cpu_relax();
2146 
2147 	UART_PUT_CHAR(port, ch);
2148 }
2149 #endif
2150 
2151 static int
2152 atmel_ioctl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2153 {
2154 	struct serial_rs485 rs485conf;
2155 
2156 	switch (cmd) {
2157 	case TIOCSRS485:
2158 		if (copy_from_user(&rs485conf, (struct serial_rs485 *) arg,
2159 					sizeof(rs485conf)))
2160 			return -EFAULT;
2161 
2162 		atmel_config_rs485(port, &rs485conf);
2163 		break;
2164 
2165 	case TIOCGRS485:
2166 		if (copy_to_user((struct serial_rs485 *) arg,
2167 					&(to_atmel_uart_port(port)->rs485),
2168 					sizeof(rs485conf)))
2169 			return -EFAULT;
2170 		break;
2171 
2172 	default:
2173 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
2174 	}
2175 	return 0;
2176 }
2177 
2178 
2179 
2180 static struct uart_ops atmel_pops = {
2181 	.tx_empty	= atmel_tx_empty,
2182 	.set_mctrl	= atmel_set_mctrl,
2183 	.get_mctrl	= atmel_get_mctrl,
2184 	.stop_tx	= atmel_stop_tx,
2185 	.start_tx	= atmel_start_tx,
2186 	.stop_rx	= atmel_stop_rx,
2187 	.enable_ms	= atmel_enable_ms,
2188 	.break_ctl	= atmel_break_ctl,
2189 	.startup	= atmel_startup,
2190 	.shutdown	= atmel_shutdown,
2191 	.flush_buffer	= atmel_flush_buffer,
2192 	.set_termios	= atmel_set_termios,
2193 	.set_ldisc	= atmel_set_ldisc,
2194 	.type		= atmel_type,
2195 	.release_port	= atmel_release_port,
2196 	.request_port	= atmel_request_port,
2197 	.config_port	= atmel_config_port,
2198 	.verify_port	= atmel_verify_port,
2199 	.pm		= atmel_serial_pm,
2200 	.ioctl		= atmel_ioctl,
2201 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2202 	.poll_get_char	= atmel_poll_get_char,
2203 	.poll_put_char	= atmel_poll_put_char,
2204 #endif
2205 };
2206 
2207 /*
2208  * Configure the port from the platform device resource info.
2209  */
2210 static int atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2211 				      struct platform_device *pdev)
2212 {
2213 	int ret;
2214 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
2215 	struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
2216 
2217 	if (!atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev))
2218 		atmel_set_ops(port);
2219 
2220 	atmel_init_rs485(atmel_port, pdev);
2221 
2222 	port->iotype		= UPIO_MEM;
2223 	port->flags		= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
2224 	port->ops		= &atmel_pops;
2225 	port->fifosize		= 1;
2226 	port->dev		= &pdev->dev;
2227 	port->mapbase	= pdev->resource[0].start;
2228 	port->irq	= pdev->resource[1].start;
2229 
2230 	tasklet_init(&atmel_port->tasklet, atmel_tasklet_func,
2231 			(unsigned long)port);
2232 
2233 	memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));
2234 
2235 	if (pdata && pdata->regs) {
2236 		/* Already mapped by setup code */
2237 		port->membase = pdata->regs;
2238 	} else {
2239 		port->flags	|= UPF_IOREMAP;
2240 		port->membase	= NULL;
2241 	}
2242 
2243 	/* for console, the clock could already be configured */
2244 	if (!atmel_port->clk) {
2245 		atmel_port->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "usart");
2246 		if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->clk)) {
2247 			ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->clk);
2248 			atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2249 			return ret;
2250 		}
2251 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2252 		if (ret) {
2253 			clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2254 			atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2255 			return ret;
2256 		}
2257 		port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
2258 		clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2259 		/* only enable clock when USART is in use */
2260 	}
2261 
2262 	/* Use TXEMPTY for interrupt when rs485 else TXRDY or ENDTX|TXBUFE */
2263 	if (atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)
2264 		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
2265 	else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2266 		port->fifosize = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
2267 		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX | ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
2268 	} else {
2269 		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
2270 	}
2271 
2272 	return 0;
2273 }
2274 
2275 struct platform_device *atmel_default_console_device;	/* the serial console device */
2276 
2277 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2278 static void atmel_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
2279 {
2280 	while (!(UART_GET_CSR(port) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2281 		cpu_relax();
2282 	UART_PUT_CHAR(port, ch);
2283 }
2284 
2285 /*
2286  * Interrupts are disabled on entering
2287  */
2288 static void atmel_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
2289 {
2290 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2291 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2292 	unsigned int status, imr;
2293 	unsigned int pdc_tx;
2294 
2295 	/*
2296 	 * First, save IMR and then disable interrupts
2297 	 */
2298 	imr = UART_GET_IMR(port);
2299 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, ATMEL_US_RXRDY | atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
2300 
2301 	/* Store PDC transmit status and disable it */
2302 	pdc_tx = UART_GET_PTSR(port) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN;
2303 	UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
2304 
2305 	uart_console_write(port, s, count, atmel_console_putchar);
2306 
2307 	/*
2308 	 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2309 	 * and restore IMR
2310 	 */
2311 	do {
2312 		status = UART_GET_CSR(port);
2313 	} while (!(status & ATMEL_US_TXRDY));
2314 
2315 	/* Restore PDC transmit status */
2316 	if (pdc_tx)
2317 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
2318 
2319 	/* set interrupts back the way they were */
2320 	UART_PUT_IER(port, imr);
2321 }
2322 
2323 /*
2324  * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2325  * try to determine the current setup.
2326  */
2327 static void __init atmel_console_get_options(struct uart_port *port, int *baud,
2328 					     int *parity, int *bits)
2329 {
2330 	unsigned int mr, quot;
2331 
2332 	/*
2333 	 * If the baud rate generator isn't running, the port wasn't
2334 	 * initialized by the boot loader.
2335 	 */
2336 	quot = UART_GET_BRGR(port) & ATMEL_US_CD;
2337 	if (!quot)
2338 		return;
2339 
2340 	mr = UART_GET_MR(port) & ATMEL_US_CHRL;
2341 	if (mr == ATMEL_US_CHRL_8)
2342 		*bits = 8;
2343 	else
2344 		*bits = 7;
2345 
2346 	mr = UART_GET_MR(port) & ATMEL_US_PAR;
2347 	if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN)
2348 		*parity = 'e';
2349 	else if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD)
2350 		*parity = 'o';
2351 
2352 	/*
2353 	 * The serial core only rounds down when matching this to a
2354 	 * supported baud rate. Make sure we don't end up slightly
2355 	 * lower than one of those, as it would make us fall through
2356 	 * to a much lower baud rate than we really want.
2357 	 */
2358 	*baud = port->uartclk / (16 * (quot - 1));
2359 }
2360 
2361 static int __init atmel_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2362 {
2363 	int ret;
2364 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2365 	int baud = 115200;
2366 	int bits = 8;
2367 	int parity = 'n';
2368 	int flow = 'n';
2369 
2370 	if (port->membase == NULL) {
2371 		/* Port not initialized yet - delay setup */
2372 		return -ENODEV;
2373 	}
2374 
2375 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_ports[co->index].clk);
2376 	if (ret)
2377 		return ret;
2378 
2379 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, -1);
2380 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2381 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2382 
2383 	if (options)
2384 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2385 	else
2386 		atmel_console_get_options(port, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2387 
2388 	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2389 }
2390 
2391 static struct uart_driver atmel_uart;
2392 
2393 static struct console atmel_console = {
2394 	.name		= ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2395 	.write		= atmel_console_write,
2396 	.device		= uart_console_device,
2397 	.setup		= atmel_console_setup,
2398 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2399 	.index		= -1,
2400 	.data		= &atmel_uart,
2401 };
2402 
2403 #define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE	(&atmel_console)
2404 
2405 /*
2406  * Early console initialization (before VM subsystem initialized).
2407  */
2408 static int __init atmel_console_init(void)
2409 {
2410 	int ret;
2411 	if (atmel_default_console_device) {
2412 		struct atmel_uart_data *pdata =
2413 			dev_get_platdata(&atmel_default_console_device->dev);
2414 		int id = pdata->num;
2415 		struct atmel_uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[id];
2416 
2417 		port->backup_imr = 0;
2418 		port->uart.line = id;
2419 
2420 		add_preferred_console(ATMEL_DEVICENAME, id, NULL);
2421 		ret = atmel_init_port(port, atmel_default_console_device);
2422 		if (ret)
2423 			return ret;
2424 		register_console(&atmel_console);
2425 	}
2426 
2427 	return 0;
2428 }
2429 
2430 console_initcall(atmel_console_init);
2431 
2432 /*
2433  * Late console initialization.
2434  */
2435 static int __init atmel_late_console_init(void)
2436 {
2437 	if (atmel_default_console_device
2438 	    && !(atmel_console.flags & CON_ENABLED))
2439 		register_console(&atmel_console);
2440 
2441 	return 0;
2442 }
2443 
2444 core_initcall(atmel_late_console_init);
2445 
2446 static inline bool atmel_is_console_port(struct uart_port *port)
2447 {
2448 	return port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line;
2449 }
2450 
2451 #else
2452 #define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE	NULL
2453 
2454 static inline bool atmel_is_console_port(struct uart_port *port)
2455 {
2456 	return false;
2457 }
2458 #endif
2459 
2460 static struct uart_driver atmel_uart = {
2461 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2462 	.driver_name	= "atmel_serial",
2463 	.dev_name	= ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2464 	.major		= SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR,
2465 	.minor		= MINOR_START,
2466 	.nr		= ATMEL_MAX_UART,
2467 	.cons		= ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE,
2468 };
2469 
2470 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2471 static bool atmel_serial_clk_will_stop(void)
2472 {
2473 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91
2474 	return at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock();
2475 #else
2476 	return false;
2477 #endif
2478 }
2479 
2480 static int atmel_serial_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
2481 				pm_message_t state)
2482 {
2483 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2484 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2485 
2486 	if (atmel_is_console_port(port) && console_suspend_enabled) {
2487 		/* Drain the TX shifter */
2488 		while (!(UART_GET_CSR(port) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
2489 			cpu_relax();
2490 	}
2491 
2492 	/* we can not wake up if we're running on slow clock */
2493 	atmel_port->may_wakeup = device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev);
2494 	if (atmel_serial_clk_will_stop())
2495 		device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, 0);
2496 
2497 	uart_suspend_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2498 
2499 	return 0;
2500 }
2501 
2502 static int atmel_serial_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
2503 {
2504 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2505 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2506 
2507 	uart_resume_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2508 	device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, atmel_port->may_wakeup);
2509 
2510 	return 0;
2511 }
2512 #else
2513 #define atmel_serial_suspend NULL
2514 #define atmel_serial_resume NULL
2515 #endif
2516 
2517 static int atmel_init_gpios(struct atmel_uart_port *p, struct device *dev)
2518 {
2519 	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;
2520 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
2521 
2522 	p->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(dev, 0);
2523 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(p->gpios))
2524 		return -1;
2525 
2526 	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; i++) {
2527 		gpiod = mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(p->gpios, i);
2528 		if (gpiod && (gpiod_get_direction(gpiod) == GPIOF_DIR_IN))
2529 			p->gpio_irq[i] = gpiod_to_irq(gpiod);
2530 		else
2531 			p->gpio_irq[i] = -EINVAL;
2532 	}
2533 
2534 	return 0;
2535 }
2536 
2537 static int atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2538 {
2539 	struct atmel_uart_port *port;
2540 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
2541 	struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
2542 	void *data;
2543 	int ret = -ENODEV;
2544 
2545 	BUILD_BUG_ON(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1));
2546 
2547 	if (np)
2548 		ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2549 	else
2550 		if (pdata)
2551 			ret = pdata->num;
2552 
2553 	if (ret < 0)
2554 		/* port id not found in platform data nor device-tree aliases:
2555 		 * auto-enumerate it */
2556 		ret = find_first_zero_bit(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
2557 
2558 	if (ret >= ATMEL_MAX_UART) {
2559 		ret = -ENODEV;
2560 		goto err;
2561 	}
2562 
2563 	if (test_and_set_bit(ret, atmel_ports_in_use)) {
2564 		/* port already in use */
2565 		ret = -EBUSY;
2566 		goto err;
2567 	}
2568 
2569 	port = &atmel_ports[ret];
2570 	port->backup_imr = 0;
2571 	port->uart.line = ret;
2572 
2573 	ret = atmel_init_gpios(port, &pdev->dev);
2574 	if (ret < 0)
2575 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s",
2576 			"Failed to initialize GPIOs. The serial port may not work as expected");
2577 
2578 	ret = atmel_init_port(port, pdev);
2579 	if (ret)
2580 		goto err;
2581 
2582 	if (!atmel_use_pdc_rx(&port->uart)) {
2583 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2584 		data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char)
2585 				* ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2586 		if (!data)
2587 			goto err_alloc_ring;
2588 		port->rx_ring.buf = data;
2589 	}
2590 
2591 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&atmel_uart, &port->uart);
2592 	if (ret)
2593 		goto err_add_port;
2594 
2595 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2596 	if (atmel_is_console_port(&port->uart)
2597 			&& ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE->flags & CON_ENABLED) {
2598 		/*
2599 		 * The serial core enabled the clock for us, so undo
2600 		 * the clk_prepare_enable() in atmel_console_setup()
2601 		 */
2602 		clk_disable_unprepare(port->clk);
2603 	}
2604 #endif
2605 
2606 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
2607 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
2608 
2609 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2610 		UART_PUT_MR(&port->uart, ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL);
2611 		UART_PUT_CR(&port->uart, ATMEL_US_RTSEN);
2612 	}
2613 
2614 	/*
2615 	 * Get port name of usart or uart
2616 	 */
2617 	atmel_get_ip_name(&port->uart);
2618 
2619 	return 0;
2620 
2621 err_add_port:
2622 	kfree(port->rx_ring.buf);
2623 	port->rx_ring.buf = NULL;
2624 err_alloc_ring:
2625 	if (!atmel_is_console_port(&port->uart)) {
2626 		clk_put(port->clk);
2627 		port->clk = NULL;
2628 	}
2629 err:
2630 	return ret;
2631 }
2632 
2633 static int atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2634 {
2635 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2636 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2637 	int ret = 0;
2638 
2639 	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet);
2640 
2641 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
2642 
2643 	ret = uart_remove_one_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2644 
2645 	kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2646 
2647 	/* "port" is allocated statically, so we shouldn't free it */
2648 
2649 	clear_bit(port->line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2650 
2651 	clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2652 
2653 	return ret;
2654 }
2655 
2656 static struct platform_driver atmel_serial_driver = {
2657 	.probe		= atmel_serial_probe,
2658 	.remove		= atmel_serial_remove,
2659 	.suspend	= atmel_serial_suspend,
2660 	.resume		= atmel_serial_resume,
2661 	.driver		= {
2662 		.name	= "atmel_usart",
2663 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
2664 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(atmel_serial_dt_ids),
2665 	},
2666 };
2667 
2668 static int __init atmel_serial_init(void)
2669 {
2670 	int ret;
2671 
2672 	ret = uart_register_driver(&atmel_uart);
2673 	if (ret)
2674 		return ret;
2675 
2676 	ret = platform_driver_register(&atmel_serial_driver);
2677 	if (ret)
2678 		uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
2679 
2680 	return ret;
2681 }
2682 
2683 static void __exit atmel_serial_exit(void)
2684 {
2685 	platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_serial_driver);
2686 	uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
2687 }
2688 
2689 module_init(atmel_serial_init);
2690 module_exit(atmel_serial_exit);
2691 
2692 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Bronson");
2693 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel AT91 / AT32 serial port driver");
2694 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2695 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:atmel_usart");
2696