1 /*
2  *  Driver for Atmel AT91 / AT32 Serial ports
3  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson
4  *
5  *  Based on drivers/char/serial_sa1100.c, by Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
7  *
8  *  DMA support added by Chip Coldwell.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
23  *
24  */
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/ioport.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/serial.h>
31 #include <linux/clk.h>
32 #include <linux/console.h>
33 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
34 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
35 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
36 #include <linux/of.h>
37 #include <linux/of_device.h>
38 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
39 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
40 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
41 #include <linux/atmel_serial.h>
42 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
43 #include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
44 #include <linux/timer.h>
45 #include <linux/gpio.h>
46 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
47 #include <linux/err.h>
48 #include <linux/irq.h>
49 
50 #include <asm/io.h>
51 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
52 
53 #define PDC_BUFFER_SIZE		512
54 /* Revisit: We should calculate this based on the actual port settings */
55 #define PDC_RX_TIMEOUT		(3 * 10)		/* 3 bytes */
56 
57 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
58 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
59 #endif
60 
61 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
62 
63 #include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
64 
65 static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port);
66 static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port);
67 
68 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_TTYAT
69 
70 /* Use device name ttyAT, major 204 and minor 154-169.  This is necessary if we
71  * should coexist with the 8250 driver, such as if we have an external 16C550
72  * UART. */
73 #define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR	204
74 #define MINOR_START		154
75 #define ATMEL_DEVICENAME	"ttyAT"
76 
77 #else
78 
79 /* Use device name ttyS, major 4, minor 64-68.  This is the usual serial port
80  * name, but it is legally reserved for the 8250 driver. */
81 #define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR	TTY_MAJOR
82 #define MINOR_START		64
83 #define ATMEL_DEVICENAME	"ttyS"
84 
85 #endif
86 
87 #define ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT	256
88 
89 /* UART registers. CR is write-only, hence no GET macro */
90 #define UART_PUT_CR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_CR)
91 #define UART_GET_MR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_MR)
92 #define UART_PUT_MR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_MR)
93 #define UART_PUT_IER(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_IER)
94 #define UART_PUT_IDR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_IDR)
95 #define UART_GET_IMR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_IMR)
96 #define UART_GET_CSR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_CSR)
97 #define UART_GET_CHAR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_RHR)
98 #define UART_PUT_CHAR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_THR)
99 #define UART_GET_BRGR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_BRGR)
100 #define UART_PUT_BRGR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_BRGR)
101 #define UART_PUT_RTOR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_RTOR)
102 #define UART_PUT_TTGR(port, v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_US_TTGR)
103 #define UART_GET_IP_NAME(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_NAME)
104 #define UART_GET_IP_VERSION(port) __raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_US_VERSION)
105 
106  /* PDC registers */
107 #define UART_PUT_PTCR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_PTCR)
108 #define UART_GET_PTSR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_PTSR)
109 
110 #define UART_PUT_RPR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_RPR)
111 #define UART_GET_RPR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_RPR)
112 #define UART_PUT_RCR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_RCR)
113 #define UART_PUT_RNPR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_RNPR)
114 #define UART_PUT_RNCR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_RNCR)
115 
116 #define UART_PUT_TPR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_TPR)
117 #define UART_PUT_TCR(port,v)	__raw_writel(v, (port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_TCR)
118 #define UART_GET_TCR(port)	__raw_readl((port)->membase + ATMEL_PDC_TCR)
119 
120 struct atmel_dma_buffer {
121 	unsigned char	*buf;
122 	dma_addr_t	dma_addr;
123 	unsigned int	dma_size;
124 	unsigned int	ofs;
125 };
126 
127 struct atmel_uart_char {
128 	u16		status;
129 	u16		ch;
130 };
131 
132 #define ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE 1024
133 
134 /*
135  * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
136  */
137 struct atmel_uart_port {
138 	struct uart_port	uart;		/* uart */
139 	struct clk		*clk;		/* uart clock */
140 	int			may_wakeup;	/* cached value of device_may_wakeup for times we need to disable it */
141 	u32			backup_imr;	/* IMR saved during suspend */
142 	int			break_active;	/* break being received */
143 
144 	bool			use_dma_rx;	/* enable DMA receiver */
145 	bool			use_pdc_rx;	/* enable PDC receiver */
146 	short			pdc_rx_idx;	/* current PDC RX buffer */
147 	struct atmel_dma_buffer	pdc_rx[2];	/* PDC receier */
148 
149 	bool			use_dma_tx;     /* enable DMA transmitter */
150 	bool			use_pdc_tx;	/* enable PDC transmitter */
151 	struct atmel_dma_buffer	pdc_tx;		/* PDC transmitter */
152 
153 	spinlock_t			lock_tx;	/* port lock */
154 	spinlock_t			lock_rx;	/* port lock */
155 	struct dma_chan			*chan_tx;
156 	struct dma_chan			*chan_rx;
157 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc_tx;
158 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc_rx;
159 	dma_cookie_t			cookie_tx;
160 	dma_cookie_t			cookie_rx;
161 	struct scatterlist		sg_tx;
162 	struct scatterlist		sg_rx;
163 	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet;
164 	unsigned int		irq_status;
165 	unsigned int		irq_status_prev;
166 
167 	struct circ_buf		rx_ring;
168 
169 	struct serial_rs485	rs485;		/* rs485 settings */
170 	struct mctrl_gpios	*gpios;
171 	int			gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_MAX];
172 	unsigned int		tx_done_mask;
173 	bool			ms_irq_enabled;
174 	bool			is_usart;	/* usart or uart */
175 	struct timer_list	uart_timer;	/* uart timer */
176 	int (*prepare_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
177 	int (*prepare_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
178 	void (*schedule_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
179 	void (*schedule_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
180 	void (*release_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
181 	void (*release_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
182 };
183 
184 static struct atmel_uart_port atmel_ports[ATMEL_MAX_UART];
185 static DECLARE_BITMAP(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
186 
187 #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
188 static struct console atmel_console;
189 #endif
190 
191 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
192 static const struct of_device_id atmel_serial_dt_ids[] = {
193 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart" },
194 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-usart" },
195 	{ /* sentinel */ }
196 };
197 
198 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_serial_dt_ids);
199 #endif
200 
201 static inline struct atmel_uart_port *
202 to_atmel_uart_port(struct uart_port *uart)
203 {
204 	return container_of(uart, struct atmel_uart_port, uart);
205 }
206 
207 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_PDC
208 static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
209 {
210 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
211 
212 	return atmel_port->use_pdc_rx;
213 }
214 
215 static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
216 {
217 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
218 
219 	return atmel_port->use_pdc_tx;
220 }
221 #else
222 static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
223 {
224 	return false;
225 }
226 
227 static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
228 {
229 	return false;
230 }
231 #endif
232 
233 static bool atmel_use_dma_tx(struct uart_port *port)
234 {
235 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
236 
237 	return atmel_port->use_dma_tx;
238 }
239 
240 static bool atmel_use_dma_rx(struct uart_port *port)
241 {
242 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
243 
244 	return atmel_port->use_dma_rx;
245 }
246 
247 static unsigned int atmel_get_lines_status(struct uart_port *port)
248 {
249 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
250 	unsigned int status, ret = 0;
251 
252 	status = UART_GET_CSR(port);
253 
254 	mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
255 
256 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios,
257 						UART_GPIO_CTS))) {
258 		if (ret & TIOCM_CTS)
259 			status &= ~ATMEL_US_CTS;
260 		else
261 			status |= ATMEL_US_CTS;
262 	}
263 
264 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios,
265 						UART_GPIO_DSR))) {
266 		if (ret & TIOCM_DSR)
267 			status &= ~ATMEL_US_DSR;
268 		else
269 			status |= ATMEL_US_DSR;
270 	}
271 
272 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios,
273 						UART_GPIO_RI))) {
274 		if (ret & TIOCM_RI)
275 			status &= ~ATMEL_US_RI;
276 		else
277 			status |= ATMEL_US_RI;
278 	}
279 
280 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios,
281 						UART_GPIO_DCD))) {
282 		if (ret & TIOCM_CD)
283 			status &= ~ATMEL_US_DCD;
284 		else
285 			status |= ATMEL_US_DCD;
286 	}
287 
288 	return status;
289 }
290 
291 /* Enable or disable the rs485 support */
292 void atmel_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
293 {
294 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
295 	unsigned int mode;
296 	unsigned long flags;
297 
298 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
299 
300 	/* Disable interrupts */
301 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
302 
303 	mode = UART_GET_MR(port);
304 
305 	/* Resetting serial mode to RS232 (0x0) */
306 	mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
307 
308 	atmel_port->rs485 = *rs485conf;
309 
310 	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
311 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n");
312 		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
313 		if ((rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send) > 0)
314 			UART_PUT_TTGR(port, rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send);
315 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
316 	} else {
317 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS232\n");
318 		if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
319 			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
320 				ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
321 		else
322 			atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
323 	}
324 	UART_PUT_MR(port, mode);
325 
326 	/* Enable interrupts */
327 	UART_PUT_IER(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
328 
329 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
330 
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter FIFO and Shift register is empty.
335  */
336 static u_int atmel_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
337 {
338 	return (UART_GET_CSR(port) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Set state of the modem control output lines
343  */
344 static void atmel_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl)
345 {
346 	unsigned int control = 0;
347 	unsigned int mode;
348 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
349 
350 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
351 		control |= ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
352 	else
353 		control |= ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
354 
355 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
356 		control |= ATMEL_US_DTREN;
357 	else
358 		control |= ATMEL_US_DTRDIS;
359 
360 	UART_PUT_CR(port, control);
361 
362 	mctrl_gpio_set(atmel_port->gpios, mctrl);
363 
364 	/* Local loopback mode? */
365 	mode = UART_GET_MR(port) & ~ATMEL_US_CHMODE;
366 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
367 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP;
368 	else
369 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
370 
371 	/* Resetting serial mode to RS232 (0x0) */
372 	mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
373 
374 	if (atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
375 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n");
376 		if ((atmel_port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send) > 0)
377 			UART_PUT_TTGR(port,
378 					atmel_port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
379 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
380 	} else {
381 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS232\n");
382 	}
383 	UART_PUT_MR(port, mode);
384 }
385 
386 /*
387  * Get state of the modem control input lines
388  */
389 static u_int atmel_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
390 {
391 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
392 	unsigned int ret = 0, status;
393 
394 	status = UART_GET_CSR(port);
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * The control signals are active low.
398 	 */
399 	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DCD))
400 		ret |= TIOCM_CD;
401 	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_CTS))
402 		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
403 	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DSR))
404 		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
405 	if (!(status & ATMEL_US_RI))
406 		ret |= TIOCM_RI;
407 
408 	return mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
409 }
410 
411 /*
412  * Stop transmitting.
413  */
414 static void atmel_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
415 {
416 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
417 
418 	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
419 		/* disable PDC transmit */
420 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
421 	}
422 	/* Disable interrupts */
423 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
424 
425 	if ((atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
426 	    !(atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
427 		atmel_start_rx(port);
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * Start transmitting.
432  */
433 static void atmel_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
434 {
435 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
436 
437 	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
438 		if (UART_GET_PTSR(port) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN)
439 			/* The transmitter is already running.  Yes, we
440 			   really need this.*/
441 			return;
442 
443 		if ((atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
444 		    !(atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
445 			atmel_stop_rx(port);
446 
447 		/* re-enable PDC transmit */
448 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
449 	}
450 	/* Enable interrupts */
451 	UART_PUT_IER(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  * start receiving - port is in process of being opened.
456  */
457 static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
458 {
459 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);  /* reset status and receiver */
460 
461 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RXEN);
462 
463 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
464 		/* enable PDC controller */
465 		UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
466 			port->read_status_mask);
467 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
468 	} else {
469 		UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
470 	}
471 }
472 
473 /*
474  * Stop receiving - port is in process of being closed.
475  */
476 static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
477 {
478 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
479 
480 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
481 		/* disable PDC receive */
482 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS);
483 		UART_PUT_IDR(port, ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
484 			port->read_status_mask);
485 	} else {
486 		UART_PUT_IDR(port, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
487 	}
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * Enable modem status interrupts
492  */
493 static void atmel_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
494 {
495 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
496 	uint32_t ier = 0;
497 
498 	/*
499 	 * Interrupt should not be enabled twice
500 	 */
501 	if (atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
502 		return;
503 
504 	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = true;
505 
506 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_CTS] >= 0)
507 		enable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_CTS]);
508 	else
509 		ier |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
510 
511 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DSR] >= 0)
512 		enable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DSR]);
513 	else
514 		ier |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
515 
516 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_RI] >= 0)
517 		enable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_RI]);
518 	else
519 		ier |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
520 
521 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DCD] >= 0)
522 		enable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DCD]);
523 	else
524 		ier |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
525 
526 	UART_PUT_IER(port, ier);
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * Disable modem status interrupts
531  */
532 static void atmel_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
533 {
534 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
535 	uint32_t idr = 0;
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Interrupt should not be disabled twice
539 	 */
540 	if (!atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
541 		return;
542 
543 	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
544 
545 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_CTS] >= 0)
546 		disable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_CTS]);
547 	else
548 		idr |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
549 
550 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DSR] >= 0)
551 		disable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DSR]);
552 	else
553 		idr |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
554 
555 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_RI] >= 0)
556 		disable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_RI]);
557 	else
558 		idr |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
559 
560 	if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DCD] >= 0)
561 		disable_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DCD]);
562 	else
563 		idr |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
564 
565 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, idr);
566 }
567 
568 /*
569  * Control the transmission of a break signal
570  */
571 static void atmel_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
572 {
573 	if (break_state != 0)
574 		UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_STTBRK);	/* start break */
575 	else
576 		UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_STPBRK);	/* stop break */
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  * Stores the incoming character in the ring buffer
581  */
582 static void
583 atmel_buffer_rx_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
584 		     unsigned int ch)
585 {
586 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
587 	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
588 	struct atmel_uart_char *c;
589 
590 	if (!CIRC_SPACE(ring->head, ring->tail, ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE))
591 		/* Buffer overflow, ignore char */
592 		return;
593 
594 	c = &((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->head];
595 	c->status	= status;
596 	c->ch		= ch;
597 
598 	/* Make sure the character is stored before we update head. */
599 	smp_wmb();
600 
601 	ring->head = (ring->head + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * Deal with parity, framing and overrun errors.
606  */
607 static void atmel_pdc_rxerr(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
608 {
609 	/* clear error */
610 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
611 
612 	if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
613 		/* ignore side-effect */
614 		status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
615 		port->icount.brk++;
616 	}
617 	if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
618 		port->icount.parity++;
619 	if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
620 		port->icount.frame++;
621 	if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
622 		port->icount.overrun++;
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * Characters received (called from interrupt handler)
627  */
628 static void atmel_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
629 {
630 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
631 	unsigned int status, ch;
632 
633 	status = UART_GET_CSR(port);
634 	while (status & ATMEL_US_RXRDY) {
635 		ch = UART_GET_CHAR(port);
636 
637 		/*
638 		 * note that the error handling code is
639 		 * out of the main execution path
640 		 */
641 		if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
642 				       | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
643 			     || atmel_port->break_active)) {
644 
645 			/* clear error */
646 			UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
647 
648 			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK
649 			    && !atmel_port->break_active) {
650 				atmel_port->break_active = 1;
651 				UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
652 			} else {
653 				/*
654 				 * This is either the end-of-break
655 				 * condition or we've received at
656 				 * least one character without RXBRK
657 				 * being set. In both cases, the next
658 				 * RXBRK will indicate start-of-break.
659 				 */
660 				UART_PUT_IDR(port, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
661 				status &= ~ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
662 				atmel_port->break_active = 0;
663 			}
664 		}
665 
666 		atmel_buffer_rx_char(port, status, ch);
667 		status = UART_GET_CSR(port);
668 	}
669 
670 	tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
671 }
672 
673 /*
674  * Transmit characters (called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt
675  * disabled)
676  */
677 static void atmel_tx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
678 {
679 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
680 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
681 
682 	if (port->x_char && UART_GET_CSR(port) & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
683 		UART_PUT_CHAR(port, port->x_char);
684 		port->icount.tx++;
685 		port->x_char = 0;
686 	}
687 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
688 		return;
689 
690 	while (UART_GET_CSR(port) & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
691 		UART_PUT_CHAR(port, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
692 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
693 		port->icount.tx++;
694 		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
695 			break;
696 	}
697 
698 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
699 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
700 
701 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit))
702 		/* Enable interrupts */
703 		UART_PUT_IER(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
704 }
705 
706 static void atmel_complete_tx_dma(void *arg)
707 {
708 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = arg;
709 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
710 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
711 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
712 	unsigned long flags;
713 
714 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
715 
716 	if (chan)
717 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
718 	xmit->tail += sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_tx);
719 	xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
720 
721 	port->icount.tx += sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_tx);
722 
723 	spin_lock_irq(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
724 	async_tx_ack(atmel_port->desc_tx);
725 	atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
726 	atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
727 	spin_unlock_irq(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
728 
729 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
730 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
731 
732 	/* Do we really need this? */
733 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit))
734 		tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
735 
736 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
737 }
738 
739 static void atmel_release_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
740 {
741 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
742 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
743 
744 	if (chan) {
745 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
746 		dma_release_channel(chan);
747 		dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_tx, 1,
748 				DMA_TO_DEVICE);
749 	}
750 
751 	atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
752 	atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
753 	atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
754 }
755 
756 /*
757  * Called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt is disabled.
758  */
759 static void atmel_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
760 {
761 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
762 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
763 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
764 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
765 	struct scatterlist *sg = &atmel_port->sg_tx;
766 
767 	/* Make sure we have an idle channel */
768 	if (atmel_port->desc_tx != NULL)
769 		return;
770 
771 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
772 		/*
773 		 * DMA is idle now.
774 		 * Port xmit buffer is already mapped,
775 		 * and it is one page... Just adjust
776 		 * offsets and lengths. Since it is a circular buffer,
777 		 * we have to transmit till the end, and then the rest.
778 		 * Take the port lock to get a
779 		 * consistent xmit buffer state.
780 		 */
781 		sg->offset = xmit->tail & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
782 		sg_dma_address(sg) = (sg_dma_address(sg) &
783 					~(UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1))
784 					+ sg->offset;
785 		sg_dma_len(sg) = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head,
786 						xmit->tail,
787 						UART_XMIT_SIZE);
788 		BUG_ON(!sg_dma_len(sg));
789 
790 		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
791 						sg,
792 						1,
793 						DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
794 						DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
795 						DMA_CTRL_ACK);
796 		if (!desc) {
797 			dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to send via dma!\n");
798 			return;
799 		}
800 
801 		dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev, sg, 1, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
802 
803 		atmel_port->desc_tx = desc;
804 		desc->callback = atmel_complete_tx_dma;
805 		desc->callback_param = atmel_port;
806 		atmel_port->cookie_tx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
807 
808 	} else {
809 		if (atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
810 			/* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
811 			atmel_start_rx(port);
812 		}
813 	}
814 
815 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
816 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
817 }
818 
819 static int atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
820 {
821 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
822 	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
823 	struct dma_slave_config config;
824 	int ret, nent;
825 
826 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
827 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
828 
829 	atmel_port->chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(port->dev, "tx");
830 	if (atmel_port->chan_tx == NULL)
831 		goto chan_err;
832 	dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for tx DMA transfers\n",
833 		dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_tx));
834 
835 	spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
836 	sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_tx, 1);
837 	/* UART circular tx buffer is an aligned page. */
838 	BUG_ON((int)port->state->xmit.buf & ~PAGE_MASK);
839 	sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_tx,
840 			virt_to_page(port->state->xmit.buf),
841 			UART_XMIT_SIZE,
842 			(int)port->state->xmit.buf & ~PAGE_MASK);
843 	nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
844 				&atmel_port->sg_tx,
845 				1,
846 				DMA_TO_DEVICE);
847 
848 	if (!nent) {
849 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
850 		goto chan_err;
851 	} else {
852 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %x\n", __func__,
853 			sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_tx),
854 			port->state->xmit.buf,
855 			sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_tx));
856 	}
857 
858 	/* Configure the slave DMA */
859 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
860 	config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
861 	config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
862 	config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_THR;
863 
864 	ret = dmaengine_device_control(atmel_port->chan_tx,
865 					DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG,
866 					(unsigned long)&config);
867 	if (ret) {
868 		dev_err(port->dev, "DMA tx slave configuration failed\n");
869 		goto chan_err;
870 	}
871 
872 	return 0;
873 
874 chan_err:
875 	dev_err(port->dev, "TX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
876 	atmel_port->use_dma_tx = 0;
877 	if (atmel_port->chan_tx)
878 		atmel_release_tx_dma(port);
879 	return -EINVAL;
880 }
881 
882 static void atmel_flip_buffer_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port,
883 					char *buf, size_t count)
884 {
885 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
886 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
887 
888 	dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(port->dev,
889 				&atmel_port->sg_rx,
890 				1,
891 				DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
892 
893 	tty_insert_flip_string(tport, buf, count);
894 
895 	dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev,
896 				&atmel_port->sg_rx,
897 				1,
898 				DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
899 	/*
900 	 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
901 	 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
902 	 */
903 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
904 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
905 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
906 }
907 
908 static void atmel_complete_rx_dma(void *arg)
909 {
910 	struct uart_port *port = arg;
911 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
912 
913 	tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
914 }
915 
916 static void atmel_release_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
917 {
918 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
919 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
920 
921 	if (chan) {
922 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
923 		dma_release_channel(chan);
924 		dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_rx, 1,
925 				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
926 	}
927 
928 	atmel_port->desc_rx = NULL;
929 	atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
930 	atmel_port->cookie_rx = -EINVAL;
931 }
932 
933 static void atmel_rx_from_dma(struct uart_port *port)
934 {
935 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
936 	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
937 	struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
938 	struct dma_tx_state state;
939 	enum dma_status dmastat;
940 	size_t pending, count;
941 
942 
943 	/* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
944 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
945 	dmastat = dmaengine_tx_status(chan,
946 				atmel_port->cookie_rx,
947 				&state);
948 	/* Restart a new tasklet if DMA status is error */
949 	if (dmastat == DMA_ERROR) {
950 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Get residue error, restart tasklet\n");
951 		UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
952 		tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
953 		return;
954 	}
955 	/* current transfer size should no larger than dma buffer */
956 	pending = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - state.residue;
957 	BUG_ON(pending > sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
958 
959 	/*
960 	 * This will take the chars we have so far,
961 	 * ring->head will record the transfer size, only new bytes come
962 	 * will insert into the framework.
963 	 */
964 	if (pending > ring->head) {
965 		count = pending - ring->head;
966 
967 		atmel_flip_buffer_rx_dma(port, ring->buf + ring->head, count);
968 
969 		ring->head += count;
970 		if (ring->head == sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx))
971 			ring->head = 0;
972 
973 		port->icount.rx += count;
974 	}
975 
976 	UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
977 }
978 
979 static int atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
980 {
981 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
982 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
983 	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
984 	struct dma_slave_config config;
985 	struct circ_buf		*ring;
986 	int ret, nent;
987 
988 	ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
989 
990 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
991 	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
992 
993 	atmel_port->chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(port->dev, "rx");
994 	if (atmel_port->chan_rx == NULL)
995 		goto chan_err;
996 	dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for rx DMA transfers\n",
997 		dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_rx));
998 
999 	spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_rx);
1000 	sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_rx, 1);
1001 	/* UART circular rx buffer is an aligned page. */
1002 	BUG_ON((int)port->state->xmit.buf & ~PAGE_MASK);
1003 	sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_rx,
1004 			virt_to_page(ring->buf),
1005 			ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
1006 			(int)ring->buf & ~PAGE_MASK);
1007 			nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1008 					&atmel_port->sg_rx,
1009 					1,
1010 					DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1011 
1012 	if (!nent) {
1013 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1014 		goto chan_err;
1015 	} else {
1016 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %x\n", __func__,
1017 			sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1018 			ring->buf,
1019 			sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	/* Configure the slave DMA */
1023 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1024 	config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1025 	config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1026 	config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_RHR;
1027 
1028 	ret = dmaengine_device_control(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1029 					DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG,
1030 					(unsigned long)&config);
1031 	if (ret) {
1032 		dev_err(port->dev, "DMA rx slave configuration failed\n");
1033 		goto chan_err;
1034 	}
1035 	/*
1036 	 * Prepare a cyclic dma transfer, assign 2 descriptors,
1037 	 * each one is half ring buffer size
1038 	 */
1039 	desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1040 				sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1041 				sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1042 				sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)/2,
1043 				DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
1044 				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1045 	desc->callback = atmel_complete_rx_dma;
1046 	desc->callback_param = port;
1047 	atmel_port->desc_rx = desc;
1048 	atmel_port->cookie_rx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1049 
1050 	return 0;
1051 
1052 chan_err:
1053 	dev_err(port->dev, "RX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1054 	atmel_port->use_dma_rx = 0;
1055 	if (atmel_port->chan_rx)
1056 		atmel_release_rx_dma(port);
1057 	return -EINVAL;
1058 }
1059 
1060 static void atmel_uart_timer_callback(unsigned long data)
1061 {
1062 	struct uart_port *port = (void *)data;
1063 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1064 
1065 	tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
1066 	mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer, jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1067 }
1068 
1069 /*
1070  * receive interrupt handler.
1071  */
1072 static void
1073 atmel_handle_receive(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1074 {
1075 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1076 
1077 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1078 		/*
1079 		 * PDC receive. Just schedule the tasklet and let it
1080 		 * figure out the details.
1081 		 *
1082 		 * TODO: We're not handling error flags correctly at
1083 		 * the moment.
1084 		 */
1085 		if (pending & (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT)) {
1086 			UART_PUT_IDR(port, (ATMEL_US_ENDRX
1087 						| ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT));
1088 			tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
1089 		}
1090 
1091 		if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RXBRK | ATMEL_US_OVRE |
1092 				ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE))
1093 			atmel_pdc_rxerr(port, pending);
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1097 		if (pending & ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT) {
1098 			UART_PUT_IDR(port, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1099 			tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
1100 		}
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	/* Interrupt receive */
1104 	if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXRDY)
1105 		atmel_rx_chars(port);
1106 	else if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1107 		/*
1108 		 * End of break detected. If it came along with a
1109 		 * character, atmel_rx_chars will handle it.
1110 		 */
1111 		UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1112 		UART_PUT_IDR(port, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
1113 		atmel_port->break_active = 0;
1114 	}
1115 }
1116 
1117 /*
1118  * transmit interrupt handler. (Transmit is IRQF_NODELAY safe)
1119  */
1120 static void
1121 atmel_handle_transmit(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1122 {
1123 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1124 
1125 	if (pending & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
1126 		/* Either PDC or interrupt transmission */
1127 		UART_PUT_IDR(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1128 		tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
1129 	}
1130 }
1131 
1132 /*
1133  * status flags interrupt handler.
1134  */
1135 static void
1136 atmel_handle_status(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending,
1137 		    unsigned int status)
1138 {
1139 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1140 
1141 	if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RIIC | ATMEL_US_DSRIC | ATMEL_US_DCDIC
1142 				| ATMEL_US_CTSIC)) {
1143 		atmel_port->irq_status = status;
1144 		tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet);
1145 	}
1146 }
1147 
1148 /*
1149  * Interrupt handler
1150  */
1151 static irqreturn_t atmel_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1152 {
1153 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
1154 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1155 	unsigned int status, pending, pass_counter = 0;
1156 	bool gpio_handled = false;
1157 
1158 	do {
1159 		status = atmel_get_lines_status(port);
1160 		pending = status & UART_GET_IMR(port);
1161 		if (!gpio_handled) {
1162 			/*
1163 			 * Dealing with GPIO interrupt
1164 			 */
1165 			if (irq == atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_CTS])
1166 				pending |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
1167 
1168 			if (irq == atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DSR])
1169 				pending |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
1170 
1171 			if (irq == atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_RI])
1172 				pending |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
1173 
1174 			if (irq == atmel_port->gpio_irq[UART_GPIO_DCD])
1175 				pending |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
1176 
1177 			gpio_handled = true;
1178 		}
1179 		if (!pending)
1180 			break;
1181 
1182 		atmel_handle_receive(port, pending);
1183 		atmel_handle_status(port, pending, status);
1184 		atmel_handle_transmit(port, pending);
1185 	} while (pass_counter++ < ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT);
1186 
1187 	return pass_counter ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1188 }
1189 
1190 static void atmel_release_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1191 {
1192 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1193 	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1194 
1195 	dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1196 			 pdc->dma_addr,
1197 			 pdc->dma_size,
1198 			 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1199 }
1200 
1201 /*
1202  * Called from tasklet with ENDTX and TXBUFE interrupts disabled.
1203  */
1204 static void atmel_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1205 {
1206 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1207 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1208 	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1209 	int count;
1210 
1211 	/* nothing left to transmit? */
1212 	if (UART_GET_TCR(port))
1213 		return;
1214 
1215 	xmit->tail += pdc->ofs;
1216 	xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
1217 
1218 	port->icount.tx += pdc->ofs;
1219 	pdc->ofs = 0;
1220 
1221 	/* more to transmit - setup next transfer */
1222 
1223 	/* disable PDC transmit */
1224 	UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1225 
1226 	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1227 		dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev,
1228 					   pdc->dma_addr,
1229 					   pdc->dma_size,
1230 					   DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1231 
1232 		count = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
1233 		pdc->ofs = count;
1234 
1235 		UART_PUT_TPR(port, pdc->dma_addr + xmit->tail);
1236 		UART_PUT_TCR(port, count);
1237 		/* re-enable PDC transmit */
1238 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1239 		/* Enable interrupts */
1240 		UART_PUT_IER(port, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1241 	} else {
1242 		if ((atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
1243 		    !(atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) {
1244 			/* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
1245 			atmel_start_rx(port);
1246 		}
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1250 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
1251 }
1252 
1253 static int atmel_prepare_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1254 {
1255 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1256 	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1257 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1258 
1259 	pdc->buf = xmit->buf;
1260 	pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1261 					pdc->buf,
1262 					UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1263 					DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1264 	pdc->dma_size = UART_XMIT_SIZE;
1265 	pdc->ofs = 0;
1266 
1267 	return 0;
1268 }
1269 
1270 static void atmel_rx_from_ring(struct uart_port *port)
1271 {
1272 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1273 	struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1274 	unsigned int flg;
1275 	unsigned int status;
1276 
1277 	while (ring->head != ring->tail) {
1278 		struct atmel_uart_char c;
1279 
1280 		/* Make sure c is loaded after head. */
1281 		smp_rmb();
1282 
1283 		c = ((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->tail];
1284 
1285 		ring->tail = (ring->tail + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
1286 
1287 		port->icount.rx++;
1288 		status = c.status;
1289 		flg = TTY_NORMAL;
1290 
1291 		/*
1292 		 * note that the error handling code is
1293 		 * out of the main execution path
1294 		 */
1295 		if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
1296 				       | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK))) {
1297 			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1298 				/* ignore side-effect */
1299 				status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
1300 
1301 				port->icount.brk++;
1302 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
1303 					continue;
1304 			}
1305 			if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1306 				port->icount.parity++;
1307 			if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1308 				port->icount.frame++;
1309 			if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
1310 				port->icount.overrun++;
1311 
1312 			status &= port->read_status_mask;
1313 
1314 			if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
1315 				flg = TTY_BREAK;
1316 			else if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1317 				flg = TTY_PARITY;
1318 			else if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1319 				flg = TTY_FRAME;
1320 		}
1321 
1322 
1323 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c.ch))
1324 			continue;
1325 
1326 		uart_insert_char(port, status, ATMEL_US_OVRE, c.ch, flg);
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	/*
1330 	 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
1331 	 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
1332 	 */
1333 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1334 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
1335 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1336 }
1337 
1338 static void atmel_release_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1339 {
1340 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1341 	int i;
1342 
1343 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1344 		struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1345 
1346 		dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1347 				 pdc->dma_addr,
1348 				 pdc->dma_size,
1349 				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1350 		kfree(pdc->buf);
1351 	}
1352 }
1353 
1354 static void atmel_rx_from_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1355 {
1356 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1357 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1358 	struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc;
1359 	int rx_idx = atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx;
1360 	unsigned int head;
1361 	unsigned int tail;
1362 	unsigned int count;
1363 
1364 	do {
1365 		/* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1366 		UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1367 
1368 		pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[rx_idx];
1369 		head = UART_GET_RPR(port) - pdc->dma_addr;
1370 		tail = pdc->ofs;
1371 
1372 		/* If the PDC has switched buffers, RPR won't contain
1373 		 * any address within the current buffer. Since head
1374 		 * is unsigned, we just need a one-way comparison to
1375 		 * find out.
1376 		 *
1377 		 * In this case, we just need to consume the entire
1378 		 * buffer and resubmit it for DMA. This will clear the
1379 		 * ENDRX bit as well, so that we can safely re-enable
1380 		 * all interrupts below.
1381 		 */
1382 		head = min(head, pdc->dma_size);
1383 
1384 		if (likely(head != tail)) {
1385 			dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1386 					pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1387 
1388 			/*
1389 			 * head will only wrap around when we recycle
1390 			 * the DMA buffer, and when that happens, we
1391 			 * explicitly set tail to 0. So head will
1392 			 * always be greater than tail.
1393 			 */
1394 			count = head - tail;
1395 
1396 			tty_insert_flip_string(tport, pdc->buf + pdc->ofs,
1397 						count);
1398 
1399 			dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1400 					pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1401 
1402 			port->icount.rx += count;
1403 			pdc->ofs = head;
1404 		}
1405 
1406 		/*
1407 		 * If the current buffer is full, we need to check if
1408 		 * the next one contains any additional data.
1409 		 */
1410 		if (head >= pdc->dma_size) {
1411 			pdc->ofs = 0;
1412 			UART_PUT_RNPR(port, pdc->dma_addr);
1413 			UART_PUT_RNCR(port, pdc->dma_size);
1414 
1415 			rx_idx = !rx_idx;
1416 			atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = rx_idx;
1417 		}
1418 	} while (head >= pdc->dma_size);
1419 
1420 	/*
1421 	 * Drop the lock here since it might end up calling
1422 	 * uart_start(), which takes the lock.
1423 	 */
1424 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1425 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1426 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1427 
1428 	UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1429 }
1430 
1431 static int atmel_prepare_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1432 {
1433 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1434 	int i;
1435 
1436 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1437 		struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1438 
1439 		pdc->buf = kmalloc(PDC_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1440 		if (pdc->buf == NULL) {
1441 			if (i != 0) {
1442 				dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1443 					atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr,
1444 					PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1445 					DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1446 				kfree(atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].buf);
1447 			}
1448 			atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = 0;
1449 			return -ENOMEM;
1450 		}
1451 		pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1452 						pdc->buf,
1453 						PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1454 						DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1455 		pdc->dma_size = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
1456 		pdc->ofs = 0;
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = 0;
1460 
1461 	UART_PUT_RPR(port, atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr);
1462 	UART_PUT_RCR(port, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1463 
1464 	UART_PUT_RNPR(port, atmel_port->pdc_rx[1].dma_addr);
1465 	UART_PUT_RNCR(port, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1466 
1467 	return 0;
1468 }
1469 
1470 /*
1471  * tasklet handling tty stuff outside the interrupt handler.
1472  */
1473 static void atmel_tasklet_func(unsigned long data)
1474 {
1475 	struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)data;
1476 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1477 	unsigned int status;
1478 	unsigned int status_change;
1479 
1480 	/* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1481 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
1482 
1483 	atmel_port->schedule_tx(port);
1484 
1485 	status = atmel_port->irq_status;
1486 	status_change = status ^ atmel_port->irq_status_prev;
1487 
1488 	if (status_change & (ATMEL_US_RI | ATMEL_US_DSR
1489 				| ATMEL_US_DCD | ATMEL_US_CTS)) {
1490 		/* TODO: All reads to CSR will clear these interrupts! */
1491 		if (status_change & ATMEL_US_RI)
1492 			port->icount.rng++;
1493 		if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DSR)
1494 			port->icount.dsr++;
1495 		if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DCD)
1496 			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_DCD));
1497 		if (status_change & ATMEL_US_CTS)
1498 			uart_handle_cts_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_CTS));
1499 
1500 		wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1501 
1502 		atmel_port->irq_status_prev = status;
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	atmel_port->schedule_rx(port);
1506 
1507 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1508 }
1509 
1510 static int atmel_init_property(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
1511 				struct platform_device *pdev)
1512 {
1513 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1514 	struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1515 
1516 	if (np) {
1517 		/* DMA/PDC usage specification */
1518 		if (of_get_property(np, "atmel,use-dma-rx", NULL)) {
1519 			if (of_get_property(np, "dmas", NULL)) {
1520 				atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = true;
1521 				atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = false;
1522 			} else {
1523 				atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = false;
1524 				atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = true;
1525 			}
1526 		} else {
1527 			atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = false;
1528 			atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = false;
1529 		}
1530 
1531 		if (of_get_property(np, "atmel,use-dma-tx", NULL)) {
1532 			if (of_get_property(np, "dmas", NULL)) {
1533 				atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = true;
1534 				atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = false;
1535 			} else {
1536 				atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = false;
1537 				atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = true;
1538 			}
1539 		} else {
1540 			atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = false;
1541 			atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = false;
1542 		}
1543 
1544 	} else {
1545 		atmel_port->use_pdc_rx  = pdata->use_dma_rx;
1546 		atmel_port->use_pdc_tx  = pdata->use_dma_tx;
1547 		atmel_port->use_dma_rx  = false;
1548 		atmel_port->use_dma_tx  = false;
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	return 0;
1552 }
1553 
1554 static void atmel_init_rs485(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
1555 				struct platform_device *pdev)
1556 {
1557 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1558 	struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1559 
1560 	if (np) {
1561 		u32 rs485_delay[2];
1562 		/* rs485 properties */
1563 		if (of_property_read_u32_array(np, "rs485-rts-delay",
1564 					rs485_delay, 2) == 0) {
1565 			struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &atmel_port->rs485;
1566 
1567 			rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = rs485_delay[0];
1568 			rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = rs485_delay[1];
1569 			rs485conf->flags = 0;
1570 
1571 		if (of_get_property(np, "rs485-rx-during-tx", NULL))
1572 			rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
1573 
1574 		if (of_get_property(np, "linux,rs485-enabled-at-boot-time",
1575 								NULL))
1576 			rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_ENABLED;
1577 		}
1578 	} else {
1579 		atmel_port->rs485       = pdata->rs485;
1580 	}
1581 
1582 }
1583 
1584 static void atmel_set_ops(struct uart_port *port)
1585 {
1586 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1587 
1588 	if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1589 		atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_dma;
1590 		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_dma;
1591 		atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_dma;
1592 	} else if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1593 		atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_pdc;
1594 		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_pdc;
1595 		atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_pdc;
1596 	} else {
1597 		atmel_port->prepare_rx = NULL;
1598 		atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_ring;
1599 		atmel_port->release_rx = NULL;
1600 	}
1601 
1602 	if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port)) {
1603 		atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_dma;
1604 		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_dma;
1605 		atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_dma;
1606 	} else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1607 		atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_pdc;
1608 		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_pdc;
1609 		atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_pdc;
1610 	} else {
1611 		atmel_port->prepare_tx = NULL;
1612 		atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_chars;
1613 		atmel_port->release_tx = NULL;
1614 	}
1615 }
1616 
1617 /*
1618  * Get ip name usart or uart
1619  */
1620 static void atmel_get_ip_name(struct uart_port *port)
1621 {
1622 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1623 	int name = UART_GET_IP_NAME(port);
1624 	u32 version;
1625 	int usart, uart;
1626 	/* usart and uart ascii */
1627 	usart = 0x55534152;
1628 	uart = 0x44424755;
1629 
1630 	atmel_port->is_usart = false;
1631 
1632 	if (name == usart) {
1633 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "This is usart\n");
1634 		atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1635 	} else if (name == uart) {
1636 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "This is uart\n");
1637 		atmel_port->is_usart = false;
1638 	} else {
1639 		/* fallback for older SoCs: use version field */
1640 		version = UART_GET_IP_VERSION(port);
1641 		switch (version) {
1642 		case 0x302:
1643 		case 0x10213:
1644 			dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is usart\n");
1645 			atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1646 			break;
1647 		case 0x203:
1648 		case 0x10202:
1649 			dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is uart\n");
1650 			atmel_port->is_usart = false;
1651 			break;
1652 		default:
1653 			dev_err(port->dev, "Not supported ip name nor version, set to uart\n");
1654 		}
1655 	}
1656 }
1657 
1658 static void atmel_free_gpio_irq(struct uart_port *port)
1659 {
1660 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1661 	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;
1662 
1663 	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; i++)
1664 		if (atmel_port->gpio_irq[i] >= 0)
1665 			free_irq(atmel_port->gpio_irq[i], port);
1666 }
1667 
1668 static int atmel_request_gpio_irq(struct uart_port *port)
1669 {
1670 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1671 	int *irq = atmel_port->gpio_irq;
1672 	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;
1673 	int err = 0;
1674 
1675 	for (i = 0; (i < UART_GPIO_MAX) && !err; i++) {
1676 		if (irq[i] < 0)
1677 			continue;
1678 
1679 		irq_set_status_flags(irq[i], IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
1680 		err = request_irq(irq[i], atmel_interrupt, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH,
1681 				  "atmel_serial", port);
1682 		if (err)
1683 			dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_startup - Can't get %d irq\n",
1684 				irq[i]);
1685 	}
1686 
1687 	/*
1688 	 * If something went wrong, rollback.
1689 	 */
1690 	while (err && (--i >= 0))
1691 		if (irq[i] >= 0)
1692 			free_irq(irq[i], port);
1693 
1694 	return err;
1695 }
1696 
1697 /*
1698  * Perform initialization and enable port for reception
1699  */
1700 static int atmel_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1701 {
1702 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
1703 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1704 	struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
1705 	int retval;
1706 
1707 	/*
1708 	 * Ensure that no interrupts are enabled otherwise when
1709 	 * request_irq() is called we could get stuck trying to
1710 	 * handle an unexpected interrupt
1711 	 */
1712 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, -1);
1713 	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
1714 
1715 	/*
1716 	 * Allocate the IRQ
1717 	 */
1718 	retval = request_irq(port->irq, atmel_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1719 			tty ? tty->name : "atmel_serial", port);
1720 	if (retval) {
1721 		dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_startup - Can't get irq\n");
1722 		return retval;
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	/*
1726 	 * Get the GPIO lines IRQ
1727 	 */
1728 	retval = atmel_request_gpio_irq(port);
1729 	if (retval)
1730 		goto free_irq;
1731 
1732 	/*
1733 	 * Initialize DMA (if necessary)
1734 	 */
1735 	atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
1736 
1737 	if (atmel_port->prepare_rx) {
1738 		retval = atmel_port->prepare_rx(port);
1739 		if (retval < 0)
1740 			atmel_set_ops(port);
1741 	}
1742 
1743 	if (atmel_port->prepare_tx) {
1744 		retval = atmel_port->prepare_tx(port);
1745 		if (retval < 0)
1746 			atmel_set_ops(port);
1747 	}
1748 
1749 	/* Save current CSR for comparison in atmel_tasklet_func() */
1750 	atmel_port->irq_status_prev = atmel_get_lines_status(port);
1751 	atmel_port->irq_status = atmel_port->irq_status_prev;
1752 
1753 	/*
1754 	 * Finally, enable the serial port
1755 	 */
1756 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
1757 	/* enable xmit & rcvr */
1758 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
1759 
1760 	setup_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1761 			atmel_uart_timer_callback,
1762 			(unsigned long)port);
1763 
1764 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1765 		/* set UART timeout */
1766 		if (!atmel_port->is_usart) {
1767 			mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1768 					jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1769 		/* set USART timeout */
1770 		} else {
1771 			UART_PUT_RTOR(port, PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1772 			UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1773 
1774 			UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1775 		}
1776 		/* enable PDC controller */
1777 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1778 	} else if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1779 		/* set UART timeout */
1780 		if (!atmel_port->is_usart) {
1781 			mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1782 					jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1783 		/* set USART timeout */
1784 		} else {
1785 			UART_PUT_RTOR(port, PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1786 			UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1787 
1788 			UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1789 		}
1790 	} else {
1791 		/* enable receive only */
1792 		UART_PUT_IER(port, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	return 0;
1796 
1797 free_irq:
1798 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
1799 
1800 	return retval;
1801 }
1802 
1803 /*
1804  * Disable the port
1805  */
1806 static void atmel_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1807 {
1808 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1809 
1810 	/*
1811 	 * Prevent any tasklets being scheduled during
1812 	 * cleanup
1813 	 */
1814 	del_timer_sync(&atmel_port->uart_timer);
1815 
1816 	/*
1817 	 * Clear out any scheduled tasklets before
1818 	 * we destroy the buffers
1819 	 */
1820 	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet);
1821 
1822 	/*
1823 	 * Ensure everything is stopped and
1824 	 * disable all interrupts, port and break condition.
1825 	 */
1826 	atmel_stop_rx(port);
1827 	atmel_stop_tx(port);
1828 
1829 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1830 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, -1);
1831 
1832 
1833 	/*
1834 	 * Shut-down the DMA.
1835 	 */
1836 	if (atmel_port->release_rx)
1837 		atmel_port->release_rx(port);
1838 	if (atmel_port->release_tx)
1839 		atmel_port->release_tx(port);
1840 
1841 	/*
1842 	 * Reset ring buffer pointers
1843 	 */
1844 	atmel_port->rx_ring.head = 0;
1845 	atmel_port->rx_ring.tail = 0;
1846 
1847 	/*
1848 	 * Free the interrupts
1849 	 */
1850 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
1851 	atmel_free_gpio_irq(port);
1852 
1853 	atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
1854 }
1855 
1856 /*
1857  * Flush any TX data submitted for DMA. Called when the TX circular
1858  * buffer is reset.
1859  */
1860 static void atmel_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
1861 {
1862 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1863 
1864 	if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1865 		UART_PUT_TCR(port, 0);
1866 		atmel_port->pdc_tx.ofs = 0;
1867 	}
1868 }
1869 
1870 /*
1871  * Power / Clock management.
1872  */
1873 static void atmel_serial_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1874 			    unsigned int oldstate)
1875 {
1876 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1877 
1878 	switch (state) {
1879 	case 0:
1880 		/*
1881 		 * Enable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
1882 		 * This is called on uart_open() or a resume event.
1883 		 */
1884 		clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
1885 
1886 		/* re-enable interrupts if we disabled some on suspend */
1887 		UART_PUT_IER(port, atmel_port->backup_imr);
1888 		break;
1889 	case 3:
1890 		/* Back up the interrupt mask and disable all interrupts */
1891 		atmel_port->backup_imr = UART_GET_IMR(port);
1892 		UART_PUT_IDR(port, -1);
1893 
1894 		/*
1895 		 * Disable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
1896 		 * This is called on uart_close() or a suspend event.
1897 		 */
1898 		clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
1899 		break;
1900 	default:
1901 		dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_serial: unknown pm %d\n", state);
1902 	}
1903 }
1904 
1905 /*
1906  * Change the port parameters
1907  */
1908 static void atmel_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1909 			      struct ktermios *old)
1910 {
1911 	unsigned long flags;
1912 	unsigned int mode, imr, quot, baud;
1913 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1914 
1915 	/* Get current mode register */
1916 	mode = UART_GET_MR(port) & ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_CHRL
1917 					| ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR
1918 					| ATMEL_US_USMODE);
1919 
1920 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
1921 	quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
1922 
1923 	if (quot > 65535) {	/* BRGR is 16-bit, so switch to slower clock */
1924 		quot /= 8;
1925 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8;
1926 	}
1927 
1928 	/* byte size */
1929 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
1930 	case CS5:
1931 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_5;
1932 		break;
1933 	case CS6:
1934 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_6;
1935 		break;
1936 	case CS7:
1937 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_7;
1938 		break;
1939 	default:
1940 		mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_8;
1941 		break;
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	/* stop bits */
1945 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
1946 		mode |= ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2;
1947 
1948 	/* parity */
1949 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
1950 		/* Mark or Space parity */
1951 		if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
1952 			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
1953 				mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK;
1954 			else
1955 				mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE;
1956 		} else if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
1957 			mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD;
1958 		else
1959 			mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN;
1960 	} else
1961 		mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE;
1962 
1963 	/* hardware handshake (RTS/CTS) */
1964 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
1965 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS;
1966 	else
1967 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
1968 
1969 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1970 
1971 	port->read_status_mask = ATMEL_US_OVRE;
1972 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1973 		port->read_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
1974 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
1975 		port->read_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
1976 
1977 	if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port))
1978 		/* need to enable error interrupts */
1979 		UART_PUT_IER(port, port->read_status_mask);
1980 
1981 	/*
1982 	 * Characters to ignore
1983 	 */
1984 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
1985 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1986 		port->ignore_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
1987 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
1988 		port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
1989 		/*
1990 		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
1991 		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
1992 		 */
1993 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1994 			port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_OVRE;
1995 	}
1996 	/* TODO: Ignore all characters if CREAD is set.*/
1997 
1998 	/* update the per-port timeout */
1999 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2000 
2001 	/*
2002 	 * save/disable interrupts. The tty layer will ensure that the
2003 	 * transmitter is empty if requested by the caller, so there's
2004 	 * no need to wait for it here.
2005 	 */
2006 	imr = UART_GET_IMR(port);
2007 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, -1);
2008 
2009 	/* disable receiver and transmitter */
2010 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
2011 
2012 	/* Resetting serial mode to RS232 (0x0) */
2013 	mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
2014 
2015 	if (atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2016 		if ((atmel_port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send) > 0)
2017 			UART_PUT_TTGR(port,
2018 					atmel_port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
2019 		mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
2020 	}
2021 
2022 	/* set the parity, stop bits and data size */
2023 	UART_PUT_MR(port, mode);
2024 
2025 	/* set the baud rate */
2026 	UART_PUT_BRGR(port, quot);
2027 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2028 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2029 
2030 	/* restore interrupts */
2031 	UART_PUT_IER(port, imr);
2032 
2033 	/* CTS flow-control and modem-status interrupts */
2034 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
2035 		atmel_enable_ms(port);
2036 	else
2037 		atmel_disable_ms(port);
2038 
2039 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2040 }
2041 
2042 static void atmel_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, int new)
2043 {
2044 	if (new == N_PPS) {
2045 		port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2046 		atmel_enable_ms(port);
2047 	} else {
2048 		port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2049 	}
2050 }
2051 
2052 /*
2053  * Return string describing the specified port
2054  */
2055 static const char *atmel_type(struct uart_port *port)
2056 {
2057 	return (port->type == PORT_ATMEL) ? "ATMEL_SERIAL" : NULL;
2058 }
2059 
2060 /*
2061  * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2062  */
2063 static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2064 {
2065 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
2066 	int size = pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1;
2067 
2068 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2069 
2070 	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2071 		iounmap(port->membase);
2072 		port->membase = NULL;
2073 	}
2074 }
2075 
2076 /*
2077  * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2078  */
2079 static int atmel_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2080 {
2081 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
2082 	int size = pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1;
2083 
2084 	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "atmel_serial"))
2085 		return -EBUSY;
2086 
2087 	if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2088 		port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, size);
2089 		if (port->membase == NULL) {
2090 			release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2091 			return -ENOMEM;
2092 		}
2093 	}
2094 
2095 	return 0;
2096 }
2097 
2098 /*
2099  * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
2100  */
2101 static void atmel_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2102 {
2103 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
2104 		port->type = PORT_ATMEL;
2105 		atmel_request_port(port);
2106 	}
2107 }
2108 
2109 /*
2110  * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
2111  */
2112 static int atmel_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2113 {
2114 	int ret = 0;
2115 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_ATMEL)
2116 		ret = -EINVAL;
2117 	if (port->irq != ser->irq)
2118 		ret = -EINVAL;
2119 	if (ser->io_type != SERIAL_IO_MEM)
2120 		ret = -EINVAL;
2121 	if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
2122 		ret = -EINVAL;
2123 	if ((void *)port->mapbase != ser->iomem_base)
2124 		ret = -EINVAL;
2125 	if (port->iobase != ser->port)
2126 		ret = -EINVAL;
2127 	if (ser->hub6 != 0)
2128 		ret = -EINVAL;
2129 	return ret;
2130 }
2131 
2132 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2133 static int atmel_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
2134 {
2135 	while (!(UART_GET_CSR(port) & ATMEL_US_RXRDY))
2136 		cpu_relax();
2137 
2138 	return UART_GET_CHAR(port);
2139 }
2140 
2141 static void atmel_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2142 {
2143 	while (!(UART_GET_CSR(port) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2144 		cpu_relax();
2145 
2146 	UART_PUT_CHAR(port, ch);
2147 }
2148 #endif
2149 
2150 static int
2151 atmel_ioctl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2152 {
2153 	struct serial_rs485 rs485conf;
2154 
2155 	switch (cmd) {
2156 	case TIOCSRS485:
2157 		if (copy_from_user(&rs485conf, (struct serial_rs485 *) arg,
2158 					sizeof(rs485conf)))
2159 			return -EFAULT;
2160 
2161 		atmel_config_rs485(port, &rs485conf);
2162 		break;
2163 
2164 	case TIOCGRS485:
2165 		if (copy_to_user((struct serial_rs485 *) arg,
2166 					&(to_atmel_uart_port(port)->rs485),
2167 					sizeof(rs485conf)))
2168 			return -EFAULT;
2169 		break;
2170 
2171 	default:
2172 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
2173 	}
2174 	return 0;
2175 }
2176 
2177 
2178 
2179 static struct uart_ops atmel_pops = {
2180 	.tx_empty	= atmel_tx_empty,
2181 	.set_mctrl	= atmel_set_mctrl,
2182 	.get_mctrl	= atmel_get_mctrl,
2183 	.stop_tx	= atmel_stop_tx,
2184 	.start_tx	= atmel_start_tx,
2185 	.stop_rx	= atmel_stop_rx,
2186 	.enable_ms	= atmel_enable_ms,
2187 	.break_ctl	= atmel_break_ctl,
2188 	.startup	= atmel_startup,
2189 	.shutdown	= atmel_shutdown,
2190 	.flush_buffer	= atmel_flush_buffer,
2191 	.set_termios	= atmel_set_termios,
2192 	.set_ldisc	= atmel_set_ldisc,
2193 	.type		= atmel_type,
2194 	.release_port	= atmel_release_port,
2195 	.request_port	= atmel_request_port,
2196 	.config_port	= atmel_config_port,
2197 	.verify_port	= atmel_verify_port,
2198 	.pm		= atmel_serial_pm,
2199 	.ioctl		= atmel_ioctl,
2200 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2201 	.poll_get_char	= atmel_poll_get_char,
2202 	.poll_put_char	= atmel_poll_put_char,
2203 #endif
2204 };
2205 
2206 /*
2207  * Configure the port from the platform device resource info.
2208  */
2209 static int atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2210 				      struct platform_device *pdev)
2211 {
2212 	int ret;
2213 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
2214 	struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
2215 
2216 	if (!atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev))
2217 		atmel_set_ops(port);
2218 
2219 	atmel_init_rs485(atmel_port, pdev);
2220 
2221 	port->iotype		= UPIO_MEM;
2222 	port->flags		= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
2223 	port->ops		= &atmel_pops;
2224 	port->fifosize		= 1;
2225 	port->dev		= &pdev->dev;
2226 	port->mapbase	= pdev->resource[0].start;
2227 	port->irq	= pdev->resource[1].start;
2228 
2229 	tasklet_init(&atmel_port->tasklet, atmel_tasklet_func,
2230 			(unsigned long)port);
2231 
2232 	memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));
2233 
2234 	if (pdata && pdata->regs) {
2235 		/* Already mapped by setup code */
2236 		port->membase = pdata->regs;
2237 	} else {
2238 		port->flags	|= UPF_IOREMAP;
2239 		port->membase	= NULL;
2240 	}
2241 
2242 	/* for console, the clock could already be configured */
2243 	if (!atmel_port->clk) {
2244 		atmel_port->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "usart");
2245 		if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->clk)) {
2246 			ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->clk);
2247 			atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2248 			return ret;
2249 		}
2250 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2251 		if (ret) {
2252 			clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2253 			atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2254 			return ret;
2255 		}
2256 		port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
2257 		clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2258 		/* only enable clock when USART is in use */
2259 	}
2260 
2261 	/* Use TXEMPTY for interrupt when rs485 else TXRDY or ENDTX|TXBUFE */
2262 	if (atmel_port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)
2263 		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
2264 	else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2265 		port->fifosize = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
2266 		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX | ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
2267 	} else {
2268 		atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
2269 	}
2270 
2271 	return 0;
2272 }
2273 
2274 struct platform_device *atmel_default_console_device;	/* the serial console device */
2275 
2276 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2277 static void atmel_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
2278 {
2279 	while (!(UART_GET_CSR(port) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2280 		cpu_relax();
2281 	UART_PUT_CHAR(port, ch);
2282 }
2283 
2284 /*
2285  * Interrupts are disabled on entering
2286  */
2287 static void atmel_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
2288 {
2289 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2290 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2291 	unsigned int status, imr;
2292 	unsigned int pdc_tx;
2293 
2294 	/*
2295 	 * First, save IMR and then disable interrupts
2296 	 */
2297 	imr = UART_GET_IMR(port);
2298 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, ATMEL_US_RXRDY | atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
2299 
2300 	/* Store PDC transmit status and disable it */
2301 	pdc_tx = UART_GET_PTSR(port) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN;
2302 	UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
2303 
2304 	uart_console_write(port, s, count, atmel_console_putchar);
2305 
2306 	/*
2307 	 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2308 	 * and restore IMR
2309 	 */
2310 	do {
2311 		status = UART_GET_CSR(port);
2312 	} while (!(status & ATMEL_US_TXRDY));
2313 
2314 	/* Restore PDC transmit status */
2315 	if (pdc_tx)
2316 		UART_PUT_PTCR(port, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
2317 
2318 	/* set interrupts back the way they were */
2319 	UART_PUT_IER(port, imr);
2320 }
2321 
2322 /*
2323  * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2324  * try to determine the current setup.
2325  */
2326 static void __init atmel_console_get_options(struct uart_port *port, int *baud,
2327 					     int *parity, int *bits)
2328 {
2329 	unsigned int mr, quot;
2330 
2331 	/*
2332 	 * If the baud rate generator isn't running, the port wasn't
2333 	 * initialized by the boot loader.
2334 	 */
2335 	quot = UART_GET_BRGR(port) & ATMEL_US_CD;
2336 	if (!quot)
2337 		return;
2338 
2339 	mr = UART_GET_MR(port) & ATMEL_US_CHRL;
2340 	if (mr == ATMEL_US_CHRL_8)
2341 		*bits = 8;
2342 	else
2343 		*bits = 7;
2344 
2345 	mr = UART_GET_MR(port) & ATMEL_US_PAR;
2346 	if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN)
2347 		*parity = 'e';
2348 	else if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD)
2349 		*parity = 'o';
2350 
2351 	/*
2352 	 * The serial core only rounds down when matching this to a
2353 	 * supported baud rate. Make sure we don't end up slightly
2354 	 * lower than one of those, as it would make us fall through
2355 	 * to a much lower baud rate than we really want.
2356 	 */
2357 	*baud = port->uartclk / (16 * (quot - 1));
2358 }
2359 
2360 static int __init atmel_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2361 {
2362 	int ret;
2363 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2364 	int baud = 115200;
2365 	int bits = 8;
2366 	int parity = 'n';
2367 	int flow = 'n';
2368 
2369 	if (port->membase == NULL) {
2370 		/* Port not initialized yet - delay setup */
2371 		return -ENODEV;
2372 	}
2373 
2374 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_ports[co->index].clk);
2375 	if (ret)
2376 		return ret;
2377 
2378 	UART_PUT_IDR(port, -1);
2379 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2380 	UART_PUT_CR(port, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2381 
2382 	if (options)
2383 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2384 	else
2385 		atmel_console_get_options(port, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2386 
2387 	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2388 }
2389 
2390 static struct uart_driver atmel_uart;
2391 
2392 static struct console atmel_console = {
2393 	.name		= ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2394 	.write		= atmel_console_write,
2395 	.device		= uart_console_device,
2396 	.setup		= atmel_console_setup,
2397 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2398 	.index		= -1,
2399 	.data		= &atmel_uart,
2400 };
2401 
2402 #define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE	(&atmel_console)
2403 
2404 /*
2405  * Early console initialization (before VM subsystem initialized).
2406  */
2407 static int __init atmel_console_init(void)
2408 {
2409 	int ret;
2410 	if (atmel_default_console_device) {
2411 		struct atmel_uart_data *pdata =
2412 			dev_get_platdata(&atmel_default_console_device->dev);
2413 		int id = pdata->num;
2414 		struct atmel_uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[id];
2415 
2416 		port->backup_imr = 0;
2417 		port->uart.line = id;
2418 
2419 		add_preferred_console(ATMEL_DEVICENAME, id, NULL);
2420 		ret = atmel_init_port(port, atmel_default_console_device);
2421 		if (ret)
2422 			return ret;
2423 		register_console(&atmel_console);
2424 	}
2425 
2426 	return 0;
2427 }
2428 
2429 console_initcall(atmel_console_init);
2430 
2431 /*
2432  * Late console initialization.
2433  */
2434 static int __init atmel_late_console_init(void)
2435 {
2436 	if (atmel_default_console_device
2437 	    && !(atmel_console.flags & CON_ENABLED))
2438 		register_console(&atmel_console);
2439 
2440 	return 0;
2441 }
2442 
2443 core_initcall(atmel_late_console_init);
2444 
2445 static inline bool atmel_is_console_port(struct uart_port *port)
2446 {
2447 	return port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line;
2448 }
2449 
2450 #else
2451 #define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE	NULL
2452 
2453 static inline bool atmel_is_console_port(struct uart_port *port)
2454 {
2455 	return false;
2456 }
2457 #endif
2458 
2459 static struct uart_driver atmel_uart = {
2460 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2461 	.driver_name	= "atmel_serial",
2462 	.dev_name	= ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2463 	.major		= SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR,
2464 	.minor		= MINOR_START,
2465 	.nr		= ATMEL_MAX_UART,
2466 	.cons		= ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE,
2467 };
2468 
2469 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2470 static bool atmel_serial_clk_will_stop(void)
2471 {
2472 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91
2473 	return at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock();
2474 #else
2475 	return false;
2476 #endif
2477 }
2478 
2479 static int atmel_serial_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
2480 				pm_message_t state)
2481 {
2482 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2483 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2484 
2485 	if (atmel_is_console_port(port) && console_suspend_enabled) {
2486 		/* Drain the TX shifter */
2487 		while (!(UART_GET_CSR(port) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
2488 			cpu_relax();
2489 	}
2490 
2491 	/* we can not wake up if we're running on slow clock */
2492 	atmel_port->may_wakeup = device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev);
2493 	if (atmel_serial_clk_will_stop())
2494 		device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, 0);
2495 
2496 	uart_suspend_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2497 
2498 	return 0;
2499 }
2500 
2501 static int atmel_serial_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
2502 {
2503 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2504 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2505 
2506 	uart_resume_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2507 	device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, atmel_port->may_wakeup);
2508 
2509 	return 0;
2510 }
2511 #else
2512 #define atmel_serial_suspend NULL
2513 #define atmel_serial_resume NULL
2514 #endif
2515 
2516 static int atmel_init_gpios(struct atmel_uart_port *p, struct device *dev)
2517 {
2518 	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;
2519 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
2520 
2521 	p->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(dev, 0);
2522 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(p->gpios))
2523 		return -1;
2524 
2525 	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; i++) {
2526 		gpiod = mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(p->gpios, i);
2527 		if (gpiod && (gpiod_get_direction(gpiod) == GPIOF_DIR_IN))
2528 			p->gpio_irq[i] = gpiod_to_irq(gpiod);
2529 		else
2530 			p->gpio_irq[i] = -EINVAL;
2531 	}
2532 
2533 	return 0;
2534 }
2535 
2536 static int atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2537 {
2538 	struct atmel_uart_port *port;
2539 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
2540 	struct atmel_uart_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
2541 	void *data;
2542 	int ret = -ENODEV;
2543 
2544 	BUILD_BUG_ON(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1));
2545 
2546 	if (np)
2547 		ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2548 	else
2549 		if (pdata)
2550 			ret = pdata->num;
2551 
2552 	if (ret < 0)
2553 		/* port id not found in platform data nor device-tree aliases:
2554 		 * auto-enumerate it */
2555 		ret = find_first_zero_bit(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
2556 
2557 	if (ret >= ATMEL_MAX_UART) {
2558 		ret = -ENODEV;
2559 		goto err;
2560 	}
2561 
2562 	if (test_and_set_bit(ret, atmel_ports_in_use)) {
2563 		/* port already in use */
2564 		ret = -EBUSY;
2565 		goto err;
2566 	}
2567 
2568 	port = &atmel_ports[ret];
2569 	port->backup_imr = 0;
2570 	port->uart.line = ret;
2571 
2572 	ret = atmel_init_gpios(port, &pdev->dev);
2573 	if (ret < 0)
2574 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s",
2575 			"Failed to initialize GPIOs. The serial port may not work as expected");
2576 
2577 	ret = atmel_init_port(port, pdev);
2578 	if (ret)
2579 		goto err;
2580 
2581 	if (!atmel_use_pdc_rx(&port->uart)) {
2582 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2583 		data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char)
2584 				* ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2585 		if (!data)
2586 			goto err_alloc_ring;
2587 		port->rx_ring.buf = data;
2588 	}
2589 
2590 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&atmel_uart, &port->uart);
2591 	if (ret)
2592 		goto err_add_port;
2593 
2594 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2595 	if (atmel_is_console_port(&port->uart)
2596 			&& ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE->flags & CON_ENABLED) {
2597 		/*
2598 		 * The serial core enabled the clock for us, so undo
2599 		 * the clk_prepare_enable() in atmel_console_setup()
2600 		 */
2601 		clk_disable_unprepare(port->clk);
2602 	}
2603 #endif
2604 
2605 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
2606 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
2607 
2608 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2609 		UART_PUT_MR(&port->uart, ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL);
2610 		UART_PUT_CR(&port->uart, ATMEL_US_RTSEN);
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	/*
2614 	 * Get port name of usart or uart
2615 	 */
2616 	atmel_get_ip_name(&port->uart);
2617 
2618 	return 0;
2619 
2620 err_add_port:
2621 	kfree(port->rx_ring.buf);
2622 	port->rx_ring.buf = NULL;
2623 err_alloc_ring:
2624 	if (!atmel_is_console_port(&port->uart)) {
2625 		clk_put(port->clk);
2626 		port->clk = NULL;
2627 	}
2628 err:
2629 	return ret;
2630 }
2631 
2632 static int atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2633 {
2634 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2635 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2636 	int ret = 0;
2637 
2638 	tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet);
2639 
2640 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
2641 
2642 	ret = uart_remove_one_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2643 
2644 	kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2645 
2646 	/* "port" is allocated statically, so we shouldn't free it */
2647 
2648 	clear_bit(port->line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2649 
2650 	clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2651 
2652 	return ret;
2653 }
2654 
2655 static struct platform_driver atmel_serial_driver = {
2656 	.probe		= atmel_serial_probe,
2657 	.remove		= atmel_serial_remove,
2658 	.suspend	= atmel_serial_suspend,
2659 	.resume		= atmel_serial_resume,
2660 	.driver		= {
2661 		.name	= "atmel_usart",
2662 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
2663 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(atmel_serial_dt_ids),
2664 	},
2665 };
2666 
2667 static int __init atmel_serial_init(void)
2668 {
2669 	int ret;
2670 
2671 	ret = uart_register_driver(&atmel_uart);
2672 	if (ret)
2673 		return ret;
2674 
2675 	ret = platform_driver_register(&atmel_serial_driver);
2676 	if (ret)
2677 		uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
2678 
2679 	return ret;
2680 }
2681 
2682 static void __exit atmel_serial_exit(void)
2683 {
2684 	platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_serial_driver);
2685 	uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
2686 }
2687 
2688 module_init(atmel_serial_init);
2689 module_exit(atmel_serial_exit);
2690 
2691 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Bronson");
2692 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel AT91 / AT32 serial port driver");
2693 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2694 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:atmel_usart");
2695