xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl010.c (revision e639c869)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *  Driver for AMBA serial ports
4  *
5  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6  *
7  *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
8  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
9  *
10  * This is a generic driver for ARM AMBA-type serial ports.  They
11  * have a lot of 16550-like features, but are not register compatible.
12  * Note that although they do have CTS, DCD and DSR inputs, they do
13  * not have an RI input, nor do they have DTR or RTS outputs.  If
14  * required, these have to be supplied via some other means (eg, GPIO)
15  * and hooked into this driver.
16  */
17 
18 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL010_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
19 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/ioport.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/console.h>
26 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/tty.h>
29 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
30 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
31 #include <linux/serial.h>
32 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
33 #include <linux/amba/serial.h>
34 #include <linux/clk.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/io.h>
37 
38 #define UART_NR		8
39 
40 #define SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR	204
41 #define SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR	16
42 #define SERIAL_AMBA_NR		UART_NR
43 
44 #define AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT	256
45 
46 #define UART_RX_DATA(s)		(((s) & UART01x_FR_RXFE) == 0)
47 #define UART_TX_READY(s)	(((s) & UART01x_FR_TXFF) == 0)
48 
49 #define UART_DUMMY_RSR_RX	256
50 #define UART_PORT_SIZE		64
51 
52 /*
53  * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
54  */
55 struct uart_amba_port {
56 	struct uart_port	port;
57 	struct clk		*clk;
58 	struct amba_device	*dev;
59 	struct amba_pl010_data	*data;
60 	unsigned int		old_status;
61 };
62 
63 static void pl010_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
64 {
65 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
66 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
67 	unsigned int cr;
68 
69 	cr = readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
70 	cr &= ~UART010_CR_TIE;
71 	writel(cr, uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
72 }
73 
74 static void pl010_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
75 {
76 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
77 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
78 	unsigned int cr;
79 
80 	cr = readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
81 	cr |= UART010_CR_TIE;
82 	writel(cr, uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
83 }
84 
85 static void pl010_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
86 {
87 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
88 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
89 	unsigned int cr;
90 
91 	cr = readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
92 	cr &= ~(UART010_CR_RIE | UART010_CR_RTIE);
93 	writel(cr, uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
94 }
95 
96 static void pl010_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
97 {
98 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
99 	unsigned int cr;
100 
101 	cr = readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
102 	cr &= ~UART010_CR_MSIE;
103 	writel(cr, uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
104 }
105 
106 static void pl010_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
107 {
108 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
109 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
110 	unsigned int cr;
111 
112 	cr = readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
113 	cr |= UART010_CR_MSIE;
114 	writel(cr, uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
115 }
116 
117 static void pl010_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
118 {
119 	unsigned int status, ch, flag, rsr, max_count = 256;
120 
121 	status = readb(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
122 	while (UART_RX_DATA(status) && max_count--) {
123 		ch = readb(uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
124 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
125 
126 		uap->port.icount.rx++;
127 
128 		/*
129 		 * Note that the error handling code is
130 		 * out of the main execution path
131 		 */
132 		rsr = readb(uap->port.membase + UART01x_RSR) | UART_DUMMY_RSR_RX;
133 		if (unlikely(rsr & UART01x_RSR_ANY)) {
134 			writel(0, uap->port.membase + UART01x_ECR);
135 
136 			if (rsr & UART01x_RSR_BE) {
137 				rsr &= ~(UART01x_RSR_FE | UART01x_RSR_PE);
138 				uap->port.icount.brk++;
139 				if (uart_handle_break(&uap->port))
140 					goto ignore_char;
141 			} else if (rsr & UART01x_RSR_PE)
142 				uap->port.icount.parity++;
143 			else if (rsr & UART01x_RSR_FE)
144 				uap->port.icount.frame++;
145 			if (rsr & UART01x_RSR_OE)
146 				uap->port.icount.overrun++;
147 
148 			rsr &= uap->port.read_status_mask;
149 
150 			if (rsr & UART01x_RSR_BE)
151 				flag = TTY_BREAK;
152 			else if (rsr & UART01x_RSR_PE)
153 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
154 			else if (rsr & UART01x_RSR_FE)
155 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
156 		}
157 
158 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&uap->port, ch))
159 			goto ignore_char;
160 
161 		uart_insert_char(&uap->port, rsr, UART01x_RSR_OE, ch, flag);
162 
163 	ignore_char:
164 		status = readb(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
165 	}
166 	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
167 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&uap->port.state->port);
168 	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
169 }
170 
171 static void pl010_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
172 {
173 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
174 	int count;
175 
176 	if (uap->port.x_char) {
177 		writel(uap->port.x_char, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
178 		uap->port.icount.tx++;
179 		uap->port.x_char = 0;
180 		return;
181 	}
182 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port)) {
183 		pl010_stop_tx(&uap->port);
184 		return;
185 	}
186 
187 	count = uap->port.fifosize >> 1;
188 	do {
189 		writel(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
190 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
191 		uap->port.icount.tx++;
192 		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
193 			break;
194 	} while (--count > 0);
195 
196 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
197 		uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);
198 
199 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
200 		pl010_stop_tx(&uap->port);
201 }
202 
203 static void pl010_modem_status(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
204 {
205 	unsigned int status, delta;
206 
207 	writel(0, uap->port.membase + UART010_ICR);
208 
209 	status = readb(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;
210 
211 	delta = status ^ uap->old_status;
212 	uap->old_status = status;
213 
214 	if (!delta)
215 		return;
216 
217 	if (delta & UART01x_FR_DCD)
218 		uart_handle_dcd_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_DCD);
219 
220 	if (delta & UART01x_FR_DSR)
221 		uap->port.icount.dsr++;
222 
223 	if (delta & UART01x_FR_CTS)
224 		uart_handle_cts_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_CTS);
225 
226 	wake_up_interruptible(&uap->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
227 }
228 
229 static irqreturn_t pl010_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
230 {
231 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_id;
232 	unsigned int status, pass_counter = AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT;
233 	int handled = 0;
234 
235 	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
236 
237 	status = readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_IIR);
238 	if (status) {
239 		do {
240 			if (status & (UART010_IIR_RTIS | UART010_IIR_RIS))
241 				pl010_rx_chars(uap);
242 			if (status & UART010_IIR_MIS)
243 				pl010_modem_status(uap);
244 			if (status & UART010_IIR_TIS)
245 				pl010_tx_chars(uap);
246 
247 			if (pass_counter-- == 0)
248 				break;
249 
250 			status = readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_IIR);
251 		} while (status & (UART010_IIR_RTIS | UART010_IIR_RIS |
252 				   UART010_IIR_TIS));
253 		handled = 1;
254 	}
255 
256 	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
257 
258 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
259 }
260 
261 static unsigned int pl010_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
262 {
263 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
264 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
265 	unsigned int status = readb(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
266 	return status & UART01x_FR_BUSY ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
267 }
268 
269 static unsigned int pl010_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
270 {
271 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
272 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
273 	unsigned int result = 0;
274 	unsigned int status;
275 
276 	status = readb(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
277 	if (status & UART01x_FR_DCD)
278 		result |= TIOCM_CAR;
279 	if (status & UART01x_FR_DSR)
280 		result |= TIOCM_DSR;
281 	if (status & UART01x_FR_CTS)
282 		result |= TIOCM_CTS;
283 
284 	return result;
285 }
286 
287 static void pl010_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
288 {
289 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
290 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
291 
292 	if (uap->data)
293 		uap->data->set_mctrl(uap->dev, uap->port.membase, mctrl);
294 }
295 
296 static void pl010_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
297 {
298 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
299 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
300 	unsigned long flags;
301 	unsigned int lcr_h;
302 
303 	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
304 	lcr_h = readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_LCRH);
305 	if (break_state == -1)
306 		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
307 	else
308 		lcr_h &= ~UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
309 	writel(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + UART010_LCRH);
310 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
311 }
312 
313 static int pl010_startup(struct uart_port *port)
314 {
315 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
316 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
317 	int retval;
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * Try to enable the clock producer.
321 	 */
322 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(uap->clk);
323 	if (retval)
324 		goto out;
325 
326 	uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * Allocate the IRQ
330 	 */
331 	retval = request_irq(uap->port.irq, pl010_int, 0, "uart-pl010", uap);
332 	if (retval)
333 		goto clk_dis;
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * initialise the old status of the modem signals
337 	 */
338 	uap->old_status = readb(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Finally, enable interrupts
342 	 */
343 	writel(UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART010_CR_RIE | UART010_CR_RTIE,
344 	       uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
345 
346 	return 0;
347 
348  clk_dis:
349 	clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
350  out:
351 	return retval;
352 }
353 
354 static void pl010_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
355 {
356 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
357 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
358 
359 	/*
360 	 * Free the interrupt
361 	 */
362 	free_irq(uap->port.irq, uap);
363 
364 	/*
365 	 * disable all interrupts, disable the port
366 	 */
367 	writel(0, uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
368 
369 	/* disable break condition and fifos */
370 	writel(readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_LCRH) &
371 		~(UART01x_LCRH_BRK | UART01x_LCRH_FEN),
372 	       uap->port.membase + UART010_LCRH);
373 
374 	/*
375 	 * Shut down the clock producer
376 	 */
377 	clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
378 }
379 
380 static void
381 pl010_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
382 		     struct ktermios *old)
383 {
384 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
385 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
386 	unsigned int lcr_h, old_cr;
387 	unsigned long flags;
388 	unsigned int baud, quot;
389 
390 	/*
391 	 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
392 	 */
393 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, uap->port.uartclk/16);
394 	quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
395 
396 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
397 	case CS5:
398 		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_5;
399 		break;
400 	case CS6:
401 		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_6;
402 		break;
403 	case CS7:
404 		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7;
405 		break;
406 	default: // CS8
407 		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_8;
408 		break;
409 	}
410 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
411 		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_STP2;
412 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
413 		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_PEN;
414 		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
415 			lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_EPS;
416 	}
417 	if (uap->port.fifosize > 1)
418 		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_FEN;
419 
420 	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * Update the per-port timeout.
424 	 */
425 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
426 
427 	uap->port.read_status_mask = UART01x_RSR_OE;
428 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
429 		uap->port.read_status_mask |= UART01x_RSR_FE | UART01x_RSR_PE;
430 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
431 		uap->port.read_status_mask |= UART01x_RSR_BE;
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * Characters to ignore
435 	 */
436 	uap->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
437 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
438 		uap->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART01x_RSR_FE | UART01x_RSR_PE;
439 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
440 		uap->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART01x_RSR_BE;
441 		/*
442 		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
443 		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
444 		 */
445 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
446 			uap->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART01x_RSR_OE;
447 	}
448 
449 	/*
450 	 * Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set.
451 	 */
452 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
453 		uap->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_DUMMY_RSR_RX;
454 
455 	/* first, disable everything */
456 	old_cr = readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_CR) & ~UART010_CR_MSIE;
457 
458 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
459 		old_cr |= UART010_CR_MSIE;
460 
461 	writel(0, uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
462 
463 	/* Set baud rate */
464 	quot -= 1;
465 	writel((quot & 0xf00) >> 8, uap->port.membase + UART010_LCRM);
466 	writel(quot & 0xff, uap->port.membase + UART010_LCRL);
467 
468 	/*
469 	 * ----------v----------v----------v----------v-----
470 	 * NOTE: MUST BE WRITTEN AFTER UARTLCR_M & UARTLCR_L
471 	 * ----------^----------^----------^----------^-----
472 	 */
473 	writel(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + UART010_LCRH);
474 	writel(old_cr, uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
475 
476 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
477 }
478 
479 static void pl010_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
480 {
481 	if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) {
482 		port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
483 		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
484 		pl010_enable_ms(port);
485 		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
486 	} else {
487 		port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
488 		if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) {
489 			spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
490 			pl010_disable_ms(port);
491 			spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
492 		}
493 	}
494 }
495 
496 static const char *pl010_type(struct uart_port *port)
497 {
498 	return port->type == PORT_AMBA ? "AMBA" : NULL;
499 }
500 
501 /*
502  * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
503  */
504 static void pl010_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
505 {
506 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, UART_PORT_SIZE);
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
511  */
512 static int pl010_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
513 {
514 	return request_mem_region(port->mapbase, UART_PORT_SIZE, "uart-pl010")
515 			!= NULL ? 0 : -EBUSY;
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
520  */
521 static void pl010_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
522 {
523 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
524 		port->type = PORT_AMBA;
525 		pl010_request_port(port);
526 	}
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
531  */
532 static int pl010_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
533 {
534 	int ret = 0;
535 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_AMBA)
536 		ret = -EINVAL;
537 	if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs)
538 		ret = -EINVAL;
539 	if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
540 		ret = -EINVAL;
541 	return ret;
542 }
543 
544 static const struct uart_ops amba_pl010_pops = {
545 	.tx_empty	= pl010_tx_empty,
546 	.set_mctrl	= pl010_set_mctrl,
547 	.get_mctrl	= pl010_get_mctrl,
548 	.stop_tx	= pl010_stop_tx,
549 	.start_tx	= pl010_start_tx,
550 	.stop_rx	= pl010_stop_rx,
551 	.enable_ms	= pl010_enable_ms,
552 	.break_ctl	= pl010_break_ctl,
553 	.startup	= pl010_startup,
554 	.shutdown	= pl010_shutdown,
555 	.set_termios	= pl010_set_termios,
556 	.set_ldisc	= pl010_set_ldisc,
557 	.type		= pl010_type,
558 	.release_port	= pl010_release_port,
559 	.request_port	= pl010_request_port,
560 	.config_port	= pl010_config_port,
561 	.verify_port	= pl010_verify_port,
562 };
563 
564 static struct uart_amba_port *amba_ports[UART_NR];
565 
566 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL010_CONSOLE
567 
568 static void pl010_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
569 {
570 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
571 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
572 	unsigned int status;
573 
574 	do {
575 		status = readb(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
576 		barrier();
577 	} while (!UART_TX_READY(status));
578 	writel(ch, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
579 }
580 
581 static void
582 pl010_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
583 {
584 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_ports[co->index];
585 	unsigned int status, old_cr;
586 
587 	clk_enable(uap->clk);
588 
589 	/*
590 	 *	First save the CR then disable the interrupts
591 	 */
592 	old_cr = readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
593 	writel(UART01x_CR_UARTEN, uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
594 
595 	uart_console_write(&uap->port, s, count, pl010_console_putchar);
596 
597 	/*
598 	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
599 	 *	and restore the TCR
600 	 */
601 	do {
602 		status = readb(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
603 		barrier();
604 	} while (status & UART01x_FR_BUSY);
605 	writel(old_cr, uap->port.membase + UART010_CR);
606 
607 	clk_disable(uap->clk);
608 }
609 
610 static void __init
611 pl010_console_get_options(struct uart_amba_port *uap, int *baud,
612 			     int *parity, int *bits)
613 {
614 	if (readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_CR) & UART01x_CR_UARTEN) {
615 		unsigned int lcr_h, quot;
616 		lcr_h = readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_LCRH);
617 
618 		*parity = 'n';
619 		if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_PEN) {
620 			if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_EPS)
621 				*parity = 'e';
622 			else
623 				*parity = 'o';
624 		}
625 
626 		if ((lcr_h & 0x60) == UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7)
627 			*bits = 7;
628 		else
629 			*bits = 8;
630 
631 		quot = readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_LCRL) |
632 		       readb(uap->port.membase + UART010_LCRM) << 8;
633 		*baud = uap->port.uartclk / (16 * (quot + 1));
634 	}
635 }
636 
637 static int __init pl010_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
638 {
639 	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
640 	int baud = 38400;
641 	int bits = 8;
642 	int parity = 'n';
643 	int flow = 'n';
644 	int ret;
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
648 	 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
649 	 * console support.
650 	 */
651 	if (co->index >= UART_NR)
652 		co->index = 0;
653 	uap = amba_ports[co->index];
654 	if (!uap)
655 		return -ENODEV;
656 
657 	ret = clk_prepare(uap->clk);
658 	if (ret)
659 		return ret;
660 
661 	uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);
662 
663 	if (options)
664 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
665 	else
666 		pl010_console_get_options(uap, &baud, &parity, &bits);
667 
668 	return uart_set_options(&uap->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
669 }
670 
671 static struct uart_driver amba_reg;
672 static struct console amba_console = {
673 	.name		= "ttyAM",
674 	.write		= pl010_console_write,
675 	.device		= uart_console_device,
676 	.setup		= pl010_console_setup,
677 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
678 	.index		= -1,
679 	.data		= &amba_reg,
680 };
681 
682 #define AMBA_CONSOLE	&amba_console
683 #else
684 #define AMBA_CONSOLE	NULL
685 #endif
686 
687 static DEFINE_MUTEX(amba_reg_lock);
688 static struct uart_driver amba_reg = {
689 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
690 	.driver_name		= "ttyAM",
691 	.dev_name		= "ttyAM",
692 	.major			= SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR,
693 	.minor			= SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR,
694 	.nr			= UART_NR,
695 	.cons			= AMBA_CONSOLE,
696 };
697 
698 static int pl010_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id)
699 {
700 	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
701 	void __iomem *base;
702 	int i, ret;
703 
704 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
705 		if (amba_ports[i] == NULL)
706 			break;
707 
708 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports))
709 		return -EBUSY;
710 
711 	uap = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct uart_amba_port),
712 			   GFP_KERNEL);
713 	if (!uap)
714 		return -ENOMEM;
715 
716 	base = devm_ioremap(&dev->dev, dev->res.start,
717 			    resource_size(&dev->res));
718 	if (!base)
719 		return -ENOMEM;
720 
721 	uap->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
722 	if (IS_ERR(uap->clk))
723 		return PTR_ERR(uap->clk);
724 
725 	uap->port.dev = &dev->dev;
726 	uap->port.mapbase = dev->res.start;
727 	uap->port.membase = base;
728 	uap->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
729 	uap->port.irq = dev->irq[0];
730 	uap->port.fifosize = 16;
731 	uap->port.ops = &amba_pl010_pops;
732 	uap->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
733 	uap->port.line = i;
734 	uap->dev = dev;
735 	uap->data = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev);
736 
737 	amba_ports[i] = uap;
738 
739 	amba_set_drvdata(dev, uap);
740 
741 	mutex_lock(&amba_reg_lock);
742 	if (!amba_reg.state) {
743 		ret = uart_register_driver(&amba_reg);
744 		if (ret < 0) {
745 			mutex_unlock(&amba_reg_lock);
746 			dev_err(uap->port.dev,
747 				"Failed to register AMBA-PL010 driver\n");
748 			return ret;
749 		}
750 	}
751 	mutex_unlock(&amba_reg_lock);
752 
753 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
754 	if (ret)
755 		amba_ports[i] = NULL;
756 
757 	return ret;
758 }
759 
760 static int pl010_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
761 {
762 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
763 	int i;
764 	bool busy = false;
765 
766 	uart_remove_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
767 
768 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
769 		if (amba_ports[i] == uap)
770 			amba_ports[i] = NULL;
771 		else if (amba_ports[i])
772 			busy = true;
773 
774 	if (!busy)
775 		uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg);
776 
777 	return 0;
778 }
779 
780 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
781 static int pl010_suspend(struct device *dev)
782 {
783 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
784 
785 	if (uap)
786 		uart_suspend_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
787 
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
791 static int pl010_resume(struct device *dev)
792 {
793 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
794 
795 	if (uap)
796 		uart_resume_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
797 
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 #endif
801 
802 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pl010_dev_pm_ops, pl010_suspend, pl010_resume);
803 
804 static const struct amba_id pl010_ids[] = {
805 	{
806 		.id	= 0x00041010,
807 		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
808 	},
809 	{ 0, 0 },
810 };
811 
812 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl010_ids);
813 
814 static struct amba_driver pl010_driver = {
815 	.drv = {
816 		.name	= "uart-pl010",
817 		.pm	= &pl010_dev_pm_ops,
818 	},
819 	.id_table	= pl010_ids,
820 	.probe		= pl010_probe,
821 	.remove		= pl010_remove,
822 };
823 
824 static int __init pl010_init(void)
825 {
826 	printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: AMBA driver\n");
827 
828 	return  amba_driver_register(&pl010_driver);
829 }
830 
831 static void __exit pl010_exit(void)
832 {
833 	amba_driver_unregister(&pl010_driver);
834 }
835 
836 module_init(pl010_init);
837 module_exit(pl010_exit);
838 
839 MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd/Deep Blue Solutions Ltd");
840 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM AMBA serial port driver");
841 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
842