1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *  Base port operations for 8250/16550-type serial ports
4  *
5  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6  *  Split from 8250_core.c, Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
7  *
8  * A note about mapbase / membase
9  *
10  *  mapbase is the physical address of the IO port.
11  *  membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie.
12  */
13 
14 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
15 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
16 #endif
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/console.h>
23 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
28 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
29 #include <linux/serial.h>
30 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
31 #include <linux/nmi.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
36 #include <linux/ktime.h>
37 
38 #include <asm/io.h>
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40 
41 #include "8250.h"
42 
43 /*
44  * These are definitions for the Exar XR17V35X and XR17(C|D)15X
45  */
46 #define UART_EXAR_INT0		0x80
47 #define UART_EXAR_SLEEP		0x8b	/* Sleep mode */
48 #define UART_EXAR_DVID		0x8d	/* Device identification */
49 
50 /* Nuvoton NPCM timeout register */
51 #define UART_NPCM_TOR          7
52 #define UART_NPCM_TOIE         BIT(7)  /* Timeout Interrupt Enable */
53 
54 /*
55  * Debugging.
56  */
57 #if 0
58 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...)	printk(fmt)
59 #else
60 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...)	do { } while (0)
61 #endif
62 
63 #define BOTH_EMPTY	(UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE)
64 
65 /*
66  * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART.
67  */
68 static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = {
69 	[PORT_UNKNOWN] = {
70 		.name		= "unknown",
71 		.fifo_size	= 1,
72 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
73 	},
74 	[PORT_8250] = {
75 		.name		= "8250",
76 		.fifo_size	= 1,
77 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
78 	},
79 	[PORT_16450] = {
80 		.name		= "16450",
81 		.fifo_size	= 1,
82 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
83 	},
84 	[PORT_16550] = {
85 		.name		= "16550",
86 		.fifo_size	= 1,
87 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
88 	},
89 	[PORT_16550A] = {
90 		.name		= "16550A",
91 		.fifo_size	= 16,
92 		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
93 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
94 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 4, 8, 14},
95 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
96 	},
97 	[PORT_CIRRUS] = {
98 		.name		= "Cirrus",
99 		.fifo_size	= 1,
100 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
101 	},
102 	[PORT_16650] = {
103 		.name		= "ST16650",
104 		.fifo_size	= 1,
105 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
106 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
107 	},
108 	[PORT_16650V2] = {
109 		.name		= "ST16650V2",
110 		.fifo_size	= 32,
111 		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
112 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
113 				  UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
114 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {8, 16, 24, 28},
115 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
116 	},
117 	[PORT_16750] = {
118 		.name		= "TI16750",
119 		.fifo_size	= 64,
120 		.tx_loadsz	= 64,
121 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
122 				  UART_FCR7_64BYTE,
123 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 16, 32, 56},
124 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE,
125 	},
126 	[PORT_STARTECH] = {
127 		.name		= "Startech",
128 		.fifo_size	= 1,
129 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
130 	},
131 	[PORT_16C950] = {
132 		.name		= "16C950/954",
133 		.fifo_size	= 128,
134 		.tx_loadsz	= 128,
135 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
136 		/* UART_CAP_EFR breaks billionon CF bluetooth card. */
137 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
138 	},
139 	[PORT_16654] = {
140 		.name		= "ST16654",
141 		.fifo_size	= 64,
142 		.tx_loadsz	= 32,
143 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
144 				  UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10,
145 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {8, 16, 56, 60},
146 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
147 	},
148 	[PORT_16850] = {
149 		.name		= "XR16850",
150 		.fifo_size	= 128,
151 		.tx_loadsz	= 128,
152 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
153 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
154 	},
155 	[PORT_RSA] = {
156 		.name		= "RSA",
157 		.fifo_size	= 2048,
158 		.tx_loadsz	= 2048,
159 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11,
160 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
161 	},
162 	[PORT_NS16550A] = {
163 		.name		= "NS16550A",
164 		.fifo_size	= 16,
165 		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
166 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
167 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI,
168 	},
169 	[PORT_XSCALE] = {
170 		.name		= "XScale",
171 		.fifo_size	= 32,
172 		.tx_loadsz	= 32,
173 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
174 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE,
175 	},
176 	[PORT_OCTEON] = {
177 		.name		= "OCTEON",
178 		.fifo_size	= 64,
179 		.tx_loadsz	= 64,
180 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
181 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
182 	},
183 	[PORT_AR7] = {
184 		.name		= "AR7",
185 		.fifo_size	= 16,
186 		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
187 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00,
188 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO /* | UART_CAP_AFE */,
189 	},
190 	[PORT_U6_16550A] = {
191 		.name		= "U6_16550A",
192 		.fifo_size	= 64,
193 		.tx_loadsz	= 64,
194 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
195 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
196 	},
197 	[PORT_TEGRA] = {
198 		.name		= "Tegra",
199 		.fifo_size	= 32,
200 		.tx_loadsz	= 8,
201 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
202 				  UART_FCR_T_TRIG_01,
203 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 4, 8, 14},
204 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_RTOIE,
205 	},
206 	[PORT_XR17D15X] = {
207 		.name		= "XR17D15X",
208 		.fifo_size	= 64,
209 		.tx_loadsz	= 64,
210 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
211 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
212 				  UART_CAP_SLEEP,
213 	},
214 	[PORT_XR17V35X] = {
215 		.name		= "XR17V35X",
216 		.fifo_size	= 256,
217 		.tx_loadsz	= 256,
218 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11 |
219 				  UART_FCR_T_TRIG_11,
220 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
221 				  UART_CAP_SLEEP,
222 	},
223 	[PORT_LPC3220] = {
224 		.name		= "LPC3220",
225 		.fifo_size	= 64,
226 		.tx_loadsz	= 32,
227 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
228 				  UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00 | UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
229 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
230 	},
231 	[PORT_BRCM_TRUMANAGE] = {
232 		.name		= "TruManage",
233 		.fifo_size	= 1,
234 		.tx_loadsz	= 1024,
235 		.flags		= UART_CAP_HFIFO,
236 	},
237 	[PORT_8250_CIR] = {
238 		.name		= "CIR port"
239 	},
240 	[PORT_ALTR_16550_F32] = {
241 		.name		= "Altera 16550 FIFO32",
242 		.fifo_size	= 32,
243 		.tx_loadsz	= 32,
244 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
245 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 8, 16, 30},
246 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
247 	},
248 	[PORT_ALTR_16550_F64] = {
249 		.name		= "Altera 16550 FIFO64",
250 		.fifo_size	= 64,
251 		.tx_loadsz	= 64,
252 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
253 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 16, 32, 62},
254 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
255 	},
256 	[PORT_ALTR_16550_F128] = {
257 		.name		= "Altera 16550 FIFO128",
258 		.fifo_size	= 128,
259 		.tx_loadsz	= 128,
260 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
261 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 32, 64, 126},
262 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
263 	},
264 	/*
265 	 * tx_loadsz is set to 63-bytes instead of 64-bytes to implement
266 	 * workaround of errata A-008006 which states that tx_loadsz should
267 	 * be configured less than Maximum supported fifo bytes.
268 	 */
269 	[PORT_16550A_FSL64] = {
270 		.name		= "16550A_FSL64",
271 		.fifo_size	= 64,
272 		.tx_loadsz	= 63,
273 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
274 				  UART_FCR7_64BYTE,
275 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
276 	},
277 	[PORT_RT2880] = {
278 		.name		= "Palmchip BK-3103",
279 		.fifo_size	= 16,
280 		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
281 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
282 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 4, 8, 14},
283 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
284 	},
285 	[PORT_DA830] = {
286 		.name		= "TI DA8xx/66AK2x",
287 		.fifo_size	= 16,
288 		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
289 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
290 				  UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
291 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 4, 8, 14},
292 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
293 	},
294 	[PORT_MTK_BTIF] = {
295 		.name		= "MediaTek BTIF",
296 		.fifo_size	= 16,
297 		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
298 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
299 				  UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT,
300 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
301 	},
302 	[PORT_NPCM] = {
303 		.name		= "Nuvoton 16550",
304 		.fifo_size	= 16,
305 		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
306 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
307 				  UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT,
308 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 4, 8, 14},
309 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
310 	},
311 };
312 
313 /* Uart divisor latch read */
314 static int default_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
315 {
316 	return serial_in(up, UART_DLL) | serial_in(up, UART_DLM) << 8;
317 }
318 
319 /* Uart divisor latch write */
320 static void default_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
321 {
322 	serial_out(up, UART_DLL, value & 0xff);
323 	serial_out(up, UART_DLM, value >> 8 & 0xff);
324 }
325 
326 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RT288X
327 
328 /* Au1x00/RT288x UART hardware has a weird register layout */
329 static const s8 au_io_in_map[8] = {
330 	 0,	/* UART_RX  */
331 	 2,	/* UART_IER */
332 	 3,	/* UART_IIR */
333 	 5,	/* UART_LCR */
334 	 6,	/* UART_MCR */
335 	 7,	/* UART_LSR */
336 	 8,	/* UART_MSR */
337 	-1,	/* UART_SCR (unmapped) */
338 };
339 
340 static const s8 au_io_out_map[8] = {
341 	 1,	/* UART_TX  */
342 	 2,	/* UART_IER */
343 	 4,	/* UART_FCR */
344 	 5,	/* UART_LCR */
345 	 6,	/* UART_MCR */
346 	-1,	/* UART_LSR (unmapped) */
347 	-1,	/* UART_MSR (unmapped) */
348 	-1,	/* UART_SCR (unmapped) */
349 };
350 
351 unsigned int au_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
352 {
353 	if (offset >= ARRAY_SIZE(au_io_in_map))
354 		return UINT_MAX;
355 	offset = au_io_in_map[offset];
356 	if (offset < 0)
357 		return UINT_MAX;
358 	return __raw_readl(p->membase + (offset << p->regshift));
359 }
360 
361 void au_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
362 {
363 	if (offset >= ARRAY_SIZE(au_io_out_map))
364 		return;
365 	offset = au_io_out_map[offset];
366 	if (offset < 0)
367 		return;
368 	__raw_writel(value, p->membase + (offset << p->regshift));
369 }
370 
371 /* Au1x00 haven't got a standard divisor latch */
372 static int au_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
373 {
374 	return __raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x28);
375 }
376 
377 static void au_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
378 {
379 	__raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x28);
380 }
381 
382 #endif
383 
384 static unsigned int hub6_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
385 {
386 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
387 	outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
388 	return inb(p->iobase + 1);
389 }
390 
391 static void hub6_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
392 {
393 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
394 	outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
395 	outb(value, p->iobase + 1);
396 }
397 
398 static unsigned int mem_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
399 {
400 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
401 	return readb(p->membase + offset);
402 }
403 
404 static void mem_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
405 {
406 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
407 	writeb(value, p->membase + offset);
408 }
409 
410 static void mem16_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
411 {
412 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
413 	writew(value, p->membase + offset);
414 }
415 
416 static unsigned int mem16_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
417 {
418 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
419 	return readw(p->membase + offset);
420 }
421 
422 static void mem32_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
423 {
424 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
425 	writel(value, p->membase + offset);
426 }
427 
428 static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
429 {
430 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
431 	return readl(p->membase + offset);
432 }
433 
434 static void mem32be_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
435 {
436 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
437 	iowrite32be(value, p->membase + offset);
438 }
439 
440 static unsigned int mem32be_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
441 {
442 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
443 	return ioread32be(p->membase + offset);
444 }
445 
446 static unsigned int io_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
447 {
448 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
449 	return inb(p->iobase + offset);
450 }
451 
452 static void io_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
453 {
454 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
455 	outb(value, p->iobase + offset);
456 }
457 
458 static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port);
459 
460 static void set_io_from_upio(struct uart_port *p)
461 {
462 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(p);
463 
464 	up->dl_read = default_serial_dl_read;
465 	up->dl_write = default_serial_dl_write;
466 
467 	switch (p->iotype) {
468 	case UPIO_HUB6:
469 		p->serial_in = hub6_serial_in;
470 		p->serial_out = hub6_serial_out;
471 		break;
472 
473 	case UPIO_MEM:
474 		p->serial_in = mem_serial_in;
475 		p->serial_out = mem_serial_out;
476 		break;
477 
478 	case UPIO_MEM16:
479 		p->serial_in = mem16_serial_in;
480 		p->serial_out = mem16_serial_out;
481 		break;
482 
483 	case UPIO_MEM32:
484 		p->serial_in = mem32_serial_in;
485 		p->serial_out = mem32_serial_out;
486 		break;
487 
488 	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
489 		p->serial_in = mem32be_serial_in;
490 		p->serial_out = mem32be_serial_out;
491 		break;
492 
493 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RT288X
494 	case UPIO_AU:
495 		p->serial_in = au_serial_in;
496 		p->serial_out = au_serial_out;
497 		up->dl_read = au_serial_dl_read;
498 		up->dl_write = au_serial_dl_write;
499 		break;
500 #endif
501 
502 	default:
503 		p->serial_in = io_serial_in;
504 		p->serial_out = io_serial_out;
505 		break;
506 	}
507 	/* Remember loaded iotype */
508 	up->cur_iotype = p->iotype;
509 	p->handle_irq = serial8250_default_handle_irq;
510 }
511 
512 static void
513 serial_port_out_sync(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
514 {
515 	switch (p->iotype) {
516 	case UPIO_MEM:
517 	case UPIO_MEM16:
518 	case UPIO_MEM32:
519 	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
520 	case UPIO_AU:
521 		p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
522 		p->serial_in(p, UART_LCR);	/* safe, no side-effects */
523 		break;
524 	default:
525 		p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
526 	}
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * For the 16C950
531  */
532 static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
533 {
534 	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
535 	serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value);
536 }
537 
538 static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
539 {
540 	unsigned int value;
541 
542 	serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD);
543 	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
544 	value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR);
545 	serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
546 
547 	return value;
548 }
549 
550 /*
551  * FIFO support.
552  */
553 static void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
554 {
555 	unsigned char fcr;
556 	unsigned char clr_mask = UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT;
557 
558 	if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) {
559 		/*
560 		 * Make sure to avoid changing FCR[7:3] and ENABLE_FIFO bits.
561 		 * In case ENABLE_FIFO is not set, there is nothing to flush
562 		 * so just return. Furthermore, on certain implementations of
563 		 * the 8250 core, the FCR[7:3] bits may only be changed under
564 		 * specific conditions and changing them if those conditions
565 		 * are not met can have nasty side effects. One such core is
566 		 * the 8250-omap present in TI AM335x.
567 		 */
568 		fcr = serial_in(p, UART_FCR);
569 
570 		/* FIFO is not enabled, there's nothing to clear. */
571 		if (!(fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO))
572 			return;
573 
574 		fcr |= clr_mask;
575 		serial_out(p, UART_FCR, fcr);
576 
577 		fcr &= ~clr_mask;
578 		serial_out(p, UART_FCR, fcr);
579 	}
580 }
581 
582 static inline void serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(struct uart_8250_port *p)
583 {
584 	unsigned char mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(p);
585 
586 	if (p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
587 		mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
588 	else
589 		mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS;
590 	serial8250_out_MCR(p, mcr);
591 }
592 
593 static enum hrtimer_restart serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(struct hrtimer *t);
594 static enum hrtimer_restart serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(struct hrtimer *t);
595 
596 void serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
597 {
598 	serial8250_clear_fifos(p);
599 	serial_out(p, UART_FCR, p->fcr);
600 }
601 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos);
602 
603 void serial8250_rpm_get(struct uart_8250_port *p)
604 {
605 	if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
606 		return;
607 	pm_runtime_get_sync(p->port.dev);
608 }
609 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_get);
610 
611 void serial8250_rpm_put(struct uart_8250_port *p)
612 {
613 	if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
614 		return;
615 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p->port.dev);
616 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p->port.dev);
617 }
618 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_put);
619 
620 /**
621  *	serial8250_em485_init() - put uart_8250_port into rs485 emulating
622  *	@p:	uart_8250_port port instance
623  *
624  *	The function is used to start rs485 software emulating on the
625  *	&struct uart_8250_port* @p. Namely, RTS is switched before/after
626  *	transmission. The function is idempotent, so it is safe to call it
627  *	multiple times.
628  *
629  *	The caller MUST enable interrupt on empty shift register before
630  *	calling serial8250_em485_init(). This interrupt is not a part of
631  *	8250 standard, but implementation defined.
632  *
633  *	The function is supposed to be called from .rs485_config callback
634  *	or from any other callback protected with p->port.lock spinlock.
635  *
636  *	See also serial8250_em485_destroy()
637  *
638  *	Return 0 - success, -errno - otherwise
639  */
640 int serial8250_em485_init(struct uart_8250_port *p)
641 {
642 	if (p->em485)
643 		return 0;
644 
645 	p->em485 = kmalloc(sizeof(struct uart_8250_em485), GFP_ATOMIC);
646 	if (!p->em485)
647 		return -ENOMEM;
648 
649 	hrtimer_init(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
650 		     HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
651 	hrtimer_init(&p->em485->start_tx_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
652 		     HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
653 	p->em485->stop_tx_timer.function = &serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx;
654 	p->em485->start_tx_timer.function = &serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx;
655 	p->em485->port = p;
656 	p->em485->active_timer = NULL;
657 	serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(p);
658 
659 	return 0;
660 }
661 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_init);
662 
663 /**
664  *	serial8250_em485_destroy() - put uart_8250_port into normal state
665  *	@p:	uart_8250_port port instance
666  *
667  *	The function is used to stop rs485 software emulating on the
668  *	&struct uart_8250_port* @p. The function is idempotent, so it is safe to
669  *	call it multiple times.
670  *
671  *	The function is supposed to be called from .rs485_config callback
672  *	or from any other callback protected with p->port.lock spinlock.
673  *
674  *	See also serial8250_em485_init()
675  */
676 void serial8250_em485_destroy(struct uart_8250_port *p)
677 {
678 	if (!p->em485)
679 		return;
680 
681 	hrtimer_cancel(&p->em485->start_tx_timer);
682 	hrtimer_cancel(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer);
683 
684 	kfree(p->em485);
685 	p->em485 = NULL;
686 }
687 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_destroy);
688 
689 /*
690  * These two wrappers ensure that enable_runtime_pm_tx() can be called more than
691  * once and disable_runtime_pm_tx() will still disable RPM because the fifo is
692  * empty and the HW can idle again.
693  */
694 void serial8250_rpm_get_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
695 {
696 	unsigned char rpm_active;
697 
698 	if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
699 		return;
700 
701 	rpm_active = xchg(&p->rpm_tx_active, 1);
702 	if (rpm_active)
703 		return;
704 	pm_runtime_get_sync(p->port.dev);
705 }
706 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_get_tx);
707 
708 void serial8250_rpm_put_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
709 {
710 	unsigned char rpm_active;
711 
712 	if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
713 		return;
714 
715 	rpm_active = xchg(&p->rpm_tx_active, 0);
716 	if (!rpm_active)
717 		return;
718 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p->port.dev);
719 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p->port.dev);
720 }
721 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_put_tx);
722 
723 /*
724  * IER sleep support.  UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended
725  * capability" bit enabled.  Note that on XR16C850s, we need to
726  * reset LCR to write to IER.
727  */
728 static void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep)
729 {
730 	unsigned char lcr = 0, efr = 0;
731 	/*
732 	 * Exar UARTs have a SLEEP register that enables or disables
733 	 * each UART to enter sleep mode separately.  On the XR17V35x the
734 	 * register is accessible to each UART at the UART_EXAR_SLEEP
735 	 * offset but the UART channel may only write to the corresponding
736 	 * bit.
737 	 */
738 	serial8250_rpm_get(p);
739 	if ((p->port.type == PORT_XR17V35X) ||
740 	   (p->port.type == PORT_XR17D15X)) {
741 		serial_out(p, UART_EXAR_SLEEP, sleep ? 0xff : 0);
742 		goto out;
743 	}
744 
745 	if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) {
746 		if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
747 			lcr = serial_in(p, UART_LCR);
748 			efr = serial_in(p, UART_EFR);
749 			serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
750 			serial_out(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
751 			serial_out(p, UART_LCR, 0);
752 		}
753 		serial_out(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0);
754 		if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
755 			serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
756 			serial_out(p, UART_EFR, efr);
757 			serial_out(p, UART_LCR, lcr);
758 		}
759 	}
760 out:
761 	serial8250_rpm_put(p);
762 }
763 
764 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
765 /*
766  * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO.  Returns zero on failure.
767  * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed.
768  */
769 static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
770 {
771 	unsigned char mode;
772 	int result;
773 
774 	mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
775 	result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
776 
777 	if (!result) {
778 		serial_out(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
779 		mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
780 		result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
781 	}
782 
783 	if (result)
784 		up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16;
785 
786 	return result;
787 }
788 
789 static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
790 {
791 	if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
792 		if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
793 			spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
794 			__enable_rsa(up);
795 			spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
796 		}
797 		if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16)
798 			serial_out(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
799 	}
800 }
801 
802 /*
803  * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO.  Returns zero on failure.
804  * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here.  However,
805  * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing
806  * the spinlock before calling this function.
807  */
808 static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
809 {
810 	unsigned char mode;
811 	int result;
812 
813 	if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA &&
814 	    up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
815 		spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
816 
817 		mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
818 		result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
819 
820 		if (!result) {
821 			serial_out(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
822 			mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
823 			result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
824 		}
825 
826 		if (result)
827 			up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16;
828 		spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
829 	}
830 }
831 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
832 
833 /*
834  * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is.
835  * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity.
836  */
837 static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up)
838 {
839 	unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_lcr;
840 	unsigned short old_dl;
841 	int count;
842 
843 	old_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);
844 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
845 	old_fcr = serial_in(up, UART_FCR);
846 	old_mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up);
847 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
848 		    UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
849 	serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_LOOP);
850 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
851 	old_dl = serial_dl_read(up);
852 	serial_dl_write(up, 0x0001);
853 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x03);
854 	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
855 		serial_out(up, UART_TX, count);
856 	mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */
857 	for (count = 0; (serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) &&
858 	     (count < 256); count++)
859 		serial_in(up, UART_RX);
860 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr);
861 	serial8250_out_MCR(up, old_mcr);
862 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
863 	serial_dl_write(up, old_dl);
864 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
865 
866 	return count;
867 }
868 
869 /*
870  * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero
871  * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM.  We
872  * preserve the device state across this.
873  */
874 static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p)
875 {
876 	unsigned char old_lcr;
877 	unsigned int id, old_dl;
878 
879 	old_lcr = serial_in(p, UART_LCR);
880 	serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
881 	old_dl = serial_dl_read(p);
882 	serial_dl_write(p, 0);
883 	id = serial_dl_read(p);
884 	serial_dl_write(p, old_dl);
885 
886 	serial_out(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
887 
888 	return id;
889 }
890 
891 /*
892  * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's.
893  * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech
894  * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of
895  * its clones.  (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a
896  * 16550, and why not?  Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its
897  * existence.)
898  *
899  * What evil have men's minds wrought...
900  */
901 static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
902 {
903 	unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev;
904 
905 	/*
906 	 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP
907 	 */
908 	up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
909 
910 	/*
911 	 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART.
912 	 *
913 	 * If we have to do this here because some non-National
914 	 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the
915 	 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does)
916 	 */
917 
918 	/*
919 	 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950.
920 	 *
921 	 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails.
922 	 *
923 	 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca)
924 	 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not
925 	 * recommended for new designs).
926 	 */
927 	up->acr = 0;
928 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
929 	serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
930 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00);
931 	id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1);
932 	id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2);
933 	id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3);
934 	rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV);
935 
936 	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev);
937 
938 	if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 &&
939 	    (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) {
940 		up->port.type = PORT_16C950;
941 
942 		/*
943 		 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B
944 		 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates
945 		 * when DLL is 0.
946 		 */
947 		if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01)
948 			up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT;
949 		return;
950 	}
951 
952 	/*
953 	 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then
954 	 * reading back DLL and DLM.  The chip type depends on the DLM
955 	 * value read back:
956 	 *  0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision.
957 	 *  0x12 - XR16C2850.
958 	 *  0x14 - XR16C854.
959 	 */
960 	id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up);
961 	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1);
962 
963 	id2 = id1 >> 8;
964 	if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) {
965 		up->port.type = PORT_16850;
966 		return;
967 	}
968 
969 	/*
970 	 * It wasn't an XR16C850.
971 	 *
972 	 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting
973 	 * how many bytes are in the FIFO.  I'm using this for now,
974 	 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the
975 	 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works.
976 	 * I've had problems doing this in the past.  -TYT
977 	 */
978 	if (size_fifo(up) == 64)
979 		up->port.type = PORT_16654;
980 	else
981 		up->port.type = PORT_16650V2;
982 }
983 
984 /*
985  * We detected a chip without a FIFO.  Only two fall into
986  * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450.  The
987  * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0)
988  */
989 static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up)
990 {
991 	unsigned char scratch, status1, status2;
992 
993 	up->port.type = PORT_8250;
994 
995 	scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
996 	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5);
997 	status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
998 	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a);
999 	status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
1000 	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, scratch);
1001 
1002 	if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a)
1003 		up->port.type = PORT_16450;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1007 {
1008 	/*
1009 	 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as
1010 	 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201.  See
1011 	 * http://linux.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/Kernel/2004-11/4812.html
1012 	 */
1013 	if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16)
1014 		return 1;
1015 
1016 	return 0;
1017 }
1018 
1019 /*
1020  * We know that the chip has FIFOs.  Does it have an EFR?  The
1021  * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and
1022  * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set.  The
1023  * EFR should contain zero.  Try to read the EFR.
1024  */
1025 static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1026 {
1027 	unsigned char status1, status2;
1028 	unsigned int iersave;
1029 
1030 	up->port.type = PORT_16550A;
1031 	up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO;
1032 
1033 	/*
1034 	 * XR17V35x UARTs have an extra divisor register, DLD
1035 	 * that gets enabled with when DLAB is set which will
1036 	 * cause the device to incorrectly match and assign
1037 	 * port type to PORT_16650.  The EFR for this UART is
1038 	 * found at offset 0x09. Instead check the Deice ID (DVID)
1039 	 * register for a 2, 4 or 8 port UART.
1040 	 */
1041 	if (up->port.flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR) {
1042 		status1 = serial_in(up, UART_EXAR_DVID);
1043 		if (status1 == 0x82 || status1 == 0x84 || status1 == 0x88) {
1044 			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Exar XR17V35x ");
1045 			up->port.type = PORT_XR17V35X;
1046 			up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
1047 						UART_CAP_SLEEP;
1048 
1049 			return;
1050 		}
1051 
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	/*
1055 	 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set.
1056 	 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test.
1057 	 */
1058 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
1059 	if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) {
1060 		serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8);
1061 		if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) {
1062 			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 ");
1063 			up->port.type = PORT_16650;
1064 			up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
1065 		} else {
1066 			serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1067 			serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
1068 				   UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
1069 			status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
1070 			serial_out(up, UART_FCR, 0);
1071 			serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1072 
1073 			if (status1 == 7)
1074 				up->port.type = PORT_16550A_FSL64;
1075 			else
1076 				DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART ");
1077 		}
1078 		serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0);
1079 		return;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	/*
1083 	 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR.
1084 	 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc)
1085 	 */
1086 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1087 	if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) {
1088 		DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 ");
1089 		autoconfig_has_efr(up);
1090 		return;
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	/*
1094 	 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip.
1095 	 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit
1096 	 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then
1097 	 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check
1098 	 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2
1099 	 */
1100 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1101 	status1 = serial8250_in_MCR(up);
1102 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
1103 	status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
1104 
1105 	if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) {
1106 		serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1107 		serial8250_out_MCR(up, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP);
1108 		serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
1109 		status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
1110 		serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1111 		serial8250_out_MCR(up, status1);
1112 
1113 		if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) {
1114 			unsigned short quot;
1115 
1116 			serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
1117 
1118 			quot = serial_dl_read(up);
1119 			quot <<= 3;
1120 
1121 			if (ns16550a_goto_highspeed(up))
1122 				serial_dl_write(up, quot);
1123 
1124 			serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1125 
1126 			up->port.uartclk = 921600*16;
1127 			up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A;
1128 			up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI;
1129 			return;
1130 		}
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	/*
1134 	 * No EFR.  Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of
1135 	 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set.
1136 	 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set.  Cheap clones
1137 	 * set bit 5 without DLAB set.
1138 	 */
1139 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1140 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
1141 	status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
1142 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1143 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
1144 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
1145 	status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
1146 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1147 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1148 
1149 	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2);
1150 
1151 	if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) {
1152 		up->port.type = PORT_16750;
1153 		up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
1154 		return;
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	/*
1158 	 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6).
1159 	 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's
1160 	 * internal UARTs.
1161 	 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before
1162 	 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not
1163 	 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start.
1164 	 */
1165 	iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1166 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE);
1167 	if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) {
1168 		/*
1169 		 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading
1170 		 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits.
1171 		 */
1172 		serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE);
1173 		if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) {
1174 			/*
1175 			 * It's an Xscale.
1176 			 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled).
1177 			 */
1178 			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale ");
1179 			up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE;
1180 			up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE;
1181 			return;
1182 		}
1183 	} else {
1184 		/*
1185 		 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0.
1186 		 * Log it and continue.
1187 		 */
1188 		DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 ");
1189 	}
1190 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave);
1191 
1192 	/*
1193 	 * Exar uarts have EFR in a weird location
1194 	 */
1195 	if (up->port.flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR) {
1196 		DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Exar XR17D15x ");
1197 		up->port.type = PORT_XR17D15X;
1198 		up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
1199 				    UART_CAP_SLEEP;
1200 
1201 		return;
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	/*
1205 	 * We distinguish between 16550A and U6 16550A by counting
1206 	 * how many bytes are in the FIFO.
1207 	 */
1208 	if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && size_fifo(up) == 64) {
1209 		up->port.type = PORT_U6_16550A;
1210 		up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE;
1211 	}
1212 }
1213 
1214 /*
1215  * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial
1216  * port.  It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is
1217  * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A.  The important question is
1218  * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will
1219  * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not.
1220  */
1221 static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1222 {
1223 	unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3;
1224 	unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr;
1225 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1226 	unsigned long flags;
1227 	unsigned int old_capabilities;
1228 
1229 	if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
1230 		return;
1231 
1232 	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("%s: autoconf (0x%04lx, 0x%p): ",
1233 		       port->name, port->iobase, port->membase);
1234 
1235 	/*
1236 	 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to
1237 	 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists.
1238 	 */
1239 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1240 
1241 	up->capabilities = 0;
1242 	up->bugs = 0;
1243 
1244 	if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) {
1245 		/*
1246 		 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this,
1247 		 * there's no point trying anything else.
1248 		 *
1249 		 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against
1250 		 * false positives due to ISA bus float.  The
1251 		 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port;
1252 		 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also
1253 		 * makes this assumption.
1254 		 *
1255 		 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear
1256 		 * and the device is in "PC" mode.
1257 		 */
1258 		scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1259 		serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
1260 #ifdef __i386__
1261 		outb(0xff, 0x080);
1262 #endif
1263 		/*
1264 		 * Mask out IER[7:4] bits for test as some UARTs (e.g. TL
1265 		 * 16C754B) allow only to modify them if an EFR bit is set.
1266 		 */
1267 		scratch2 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
1268 		serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0x0F);
1269 #ifdef __i386__
1270 		outb(0, 0x080);
1271 #endif
1272 		scratch3 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
1273 		serial_out(up, UART_IER, scratch);
1274 		if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) {
1275 			/*
1276 			 * We failed; there's nothing here
1277 			 */
1278 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1279 			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ",
1280 				       scratch2, scratch3);
1281 			goto out;
1282 		}
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	save_mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up);
1286 	save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);
1287 
1288 	/*
1289 	 * Check to see if a UART is really there.  Certain broken
1290 	 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this
1291 	 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback
1292 	 * test mode.  So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through
1293 	 * COM 4 ports.  This *should* be safe, since no board
1294 	 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board
1295 	 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope!
1296 	 */
1297 	if (!(port->flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) {
1298 		serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A);
1299 		status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0;
1300 		serial8250_out_MCR(up, save_mcr);
1301 		if (status1 != 0x90) {
1302 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1303 			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ",
1304 				       status1);
1305 			goto out;
1306 		}
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	/*
1310 	 * We're pretty sure there's a port here.  Lets find out what
1311 	 * type of port it is.  The IIR top two bits allows us to find
1312 	 * out if it's 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later.  This
1313 	 * determines what we test for next.
1314 	 *
1315 	 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later.  The
1316 	 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR.
1317 	 */
1318 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1319 	serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0);
1320 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1321 
1322 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1323 	scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6;
1324 
1325 	switch (scratch) {
1326 	case 0:
1327 		autoconfig_8250(up);
1328 		break;
1329 	case 1:
1330 		port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
1331 		break;
1332 	case 2:
1333 		port->type = PORT_16550;
1334 		break;
1335 	case 3:
1336 		autoconfig_16550a(up);
1337 		break;
1338 	}
1339 
1340 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1341 	/*
1342 	 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region.
1343 	 */
1344 	if (port->type == PORT_16550A && up->probe & UART_PROBE_RSA &&
1345 	    __enable_rsa(up))
1346 		port->type = PORT_RSA;
1347 #endif
1348 
1349 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr);
1350 
1351 	port->fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size;
1352 	old_capabilities = up->capabilities;
1353 	up->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags;
1354 	up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz;
1355 
1356 	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
1357 		goto out_lock;
1358 
1359 	/*
1360 	 * Reset the UART.
1361 	 */
1362 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1363 	if (port->type == PORT_RSA)
1364 		serial_out(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
1365 #endif
1366 	serial8250_out_MCR(up, save_mcr);
1367 	serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
1368 	serial_in(up, UART_RX);
1369 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
1370 		serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
1371 	else
1372 		serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
1373 
1374 out_lock:
1375 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1376 
1377 	/*
1378 	 * Check if the device is a Fintek F81216A
1379 	 */
1380 	if (port->type == PORT_16550A && port->iotype == UPIO_PORT)
1381 		fintek_8250_probe(up);
1382 
1383 	if (up->capabilities != old_capabilities) {
1384 		pr_warn("%s: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n",
1385 			port->name, old_capabilities, up->capabilities);
1386 	}
1387 out:
1388 	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch);
1389 	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[port->type].name);
1390 }
1391 
1392 static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1393 {
1394 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1395 	unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier;
1396 	unsigned char save_ICP = 0;
1397 	unsigned int ICP = 0;
1398 	unsigned long irqs;
1399 	int irq;
1400 
1401 	if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1402 		ICP = (port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f;
1403 		save_ICP = inb_p(ICP);
1404 		outb_p(0x80, ICP);
1405 		inb_p(ICP);
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	if (uart_console(port))
1409 		console_lock();
1410 
1411 	/* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */
1412 	probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on());
1413 	save_mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up);
1414 	save_ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1415 	serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2);
1416 
1417 	irqs = probe_irq_on();
1418 	serial8250_out_MCR(up, 0);
1419 	udelay(10);
1420 	if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1421 		serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
1422 	} else {
1423 		serial8250_out_MCR(up,
1424 			UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2);
1425 	}
1426 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0x0f);	/* enable all intrs */
1427 	serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1428 	serial_in(up, UART_RX);
1429 	serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1430 	serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1431 	serial_out(up, UART_TX, 0xFF);
1432 	udelay(20);
1433 	irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1434 
1435 	serial8250_out_MCR(up, save_mcr);
1436 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, save_ier);
1437 
1438 	if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT)
1439 		outb_p(save_ICP, ICP);
1440 
1441 	if (uart_console(port))
1442 		console_unlock();
1443 
1444 	port->irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0;
1445 }
1446 
1447 static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
1448 {
1449 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1450 
1451 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
1452 
1453 	up->ier &= ~(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI);
1454 	up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
1455 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
1456 
1457 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
1458 }
1459 
1460 static void __do_stop_tx_rs485(struct uart_8250_port *p)
1461 {
1462 	serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(p);
1463 
1464 	/*
1465 	 * Empty the RX FIFO, we are not interested in anything
1466 	 * received during the half-duplex transmission.
1467 	 * Enable previously disabled RX interrupts.
1468 	 */
1469 	if (!(p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) {
1470 		serial8250_clear_fifos(p);
1471 
1472 		p->ier |= UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
1473 		serial_port_out(&p->port, UART_IER, p->ier);
1474 	}
1475 }
1476 static enum hrtimer_restart serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(struct hrtimer *t)
1477 {
1478 	struct uart_8250_em485 *em485;
1479 	struct uart_8250_port *p;
1480 	unsigned long flags;
1481 
1482 	em485 = container_of(t, struct uart_8250_em485, stop_tx_timer);
1483 	p = em485->port;
1484 
1485 	serial8250_rpm_get(p);
1486 	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->port.lock, flags);
1487 	if (em485->active_timer == &em485->stop_tx_timer) {
1488 		__do_stop_tx_rs485(p);
1489 		em485->active_timer = NULL;
1490 	}
1491 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port.lock, flags);
1492 	serial8250_rpm_put(p);
1493 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1494 }
1495 
1496 static void start_hrtimer_ms(struct hrtimer *hrt, unsigned long msec)
1497 {
1498 	long sec = msec / 1000;
1499 	long nsec = (msec % 1000) * 1000000;
1500 	ktime_t t = ktime_set(sec, nsec);
1501 
1502 	hrtimer_start(hrt, t, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1503 }
1504 
1505 static void __stop_tx_rs485(struct uart_8250_port *p)
1506 {
1507 	struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485;
1508 
1509 	/*
1510 	 * __do_stop_tx_rs485 is going to set RTS according to config
1511 	 * AND flush RX FIFO if required.
1512 	 */
1513 	if (p->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send > 0) {
1514 		em485->active_timer = &em485->stop_tx_timer;
1515 		start_hrtimer_ms(&em485->stop_tx_timer,
1516 				   p->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
1517 	} else {
1518 		__do_stop_tx_rs485(p);
1519 	}
1520 }
1521 
1522 static inline void __do_stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
1523 {
1524 	if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
1525 		p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
1526 		serial_out(p, UART_IER, p->ier);
1527 		serial8250_rpm_put_tx(p);
1528 	}
1529 }
1530 
1531 static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
1532 {
1533 	struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485;
1534 
1535 	if (em485) {
1536 		unsigned char lsr = serial_in(p, UART_LSR);
1537 		/*
1538 		 * To provide required timeing and allow FIFO transfer,
1539 		 * __stop_tx_rs485() must be called only when both FIFO and
1540 		 * shift register are empty. It is for device driver to enable
1541 		 * interrupt on TEMT.
1542 		 */
1543 		if ((lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY)
1544 			return;
1545 
1546 		em485->active_timer = NULL;
1547 
1548 		__stop_tx_rs485(p);
1549 	}
1550 	__do_stop_tx(p);
1551 }
1552 
1553 static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1554 {
1555 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1556 
1557 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
1558 	__stop_tx(up);
1559 
1560 	/*
1561 	 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending.
1562 	 */
1563 	if (port->type == PORT_16C950) {
1564 		up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1565 		serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1566 	}
1567 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
1568 }
1569 
1570 static inline void __start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1571 {
1572 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1573 
1574 	if (up->dma && !up->dma->tx_dma(up))
1575 		return;
1576 
1577 	if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
1578 		up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
1579 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
1580 
1581 		if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) {
1582 			unsigned char lsr;
1583 
1584 			lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1585 			up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1586 			if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE)
1587 				serial8250_tx_chars(up);
1588 		}
1589 	}
1590 
1591 	/*
1592 	 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it.
1593 	 */
1594 	if (port->type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) {
1595 		up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1596 		serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1597 	}
1598 }
1599 
1600 static inline void start_tx_rs485(struct uart_port *port)
1601 {
1602 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1603 	struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = up->em485;
1604 	unsigned char mcr;
1605 
1606 	if (!(up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
1607 		serial8250_stop_rx(&up->port);
1608 
1609 	em485->active_timer = NULL;
1610 
1611 	mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up);
1612 	if (!!(up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) !=
1613 	    !!(mcr & UART_MCR_RTS)) {
1614 		if (up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND)
1615 			mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
1616 		else
1617 			mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS;
1618 		serial8250_out_MCR(up, mcr);
1619 
1620 		if (up->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0) {
1621 			em485->active_timer = &em485->start_tx_timer;
1622 			start_hrtimer_ms(&em485->start_tx_timer,
1623 					 up->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
1624 			return;
1625 		}
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	__start_tx(port);
1629 }
1630 
1631 static enum hrtimer_restart serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(struct hrtimer *t)
1632 {
1633 	struct uart_8250_em485 *em485;
1634 	struct uart_8250_port *p;
1635 	unsigned long flags;
1636 
1637 	em485 = container_of(t, struct uart_8250_em485, start_tx_timer);
1638 	p = em485->port;
1639 
1640 	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->port.lock, flags);
1641 	if (em485->active_timer == &em485->start_tx_timer) {
1642 		__start_tx(&p->port);
1643 		em485->active_timer = NULL;
1644 	}
1645 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port.lock, flags);
1646 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1647 }
1648 
1649 static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1650 {
1651 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1652 	struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = up->em485;
1653 
1654 	serial8250_rpm_get_tx(up);
1655 
1656 	if (em485 &&
1657 	    em485->active_timer == &em485->start_tx_timer)
1658 		return;
1659 
1660 	if (em485)
1661 		start_tx_rs485(port);
1662 	else
1663 		__start_tx(port);
1664 }
1665 
1666 static void serial8250_throttle(struct uart_port *port)
1667 {
1668 	port->throttle(port);
1669 }
1670 
1671 static void serial8250_unthrottle(struct uart_port *port)
1672 {
1673 	port->unthrottle(port);
1674 }
1675 
1676 static void serial8250_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
1677 {
1678 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1679 
1680 	/* no MSR capabilities */
1681 	if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR)
1682 		return;
1683 
1684 	up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
1685 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
1686 }
1687 
1688 static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
1689 {
1690 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1691 
1692 	/* no MSR capabilities */
1693 	if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR)
1694 		return;
1695 
1696 	up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
1697 
1698 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
1699 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
1700 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
1701 }
1702 
1703 void serial8250_read_char(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char lsr)
1704 {
1705 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1706 	unsigned char ch;
1707 	char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
1708 
1709 	if (likely(lsr & UART_LSR_DR))
1710 		ch = serial_in(up, UART_RX);
1711 	else
1712 		/*
1713 		 * Intel 82571 has a Serial Over Lan device that will
1714 		 * set UART_LSR_BI without setting UART_LSR_DR when
1715 		 * it receives a break. To avoid reading from the
1716 		 * receive buffer without UART_LSR_DR bit set, we
1717 		 * just force the read character to be 0
1718 		 */
1719 		ch = 0;
1720 
1721 	port->icount.rx++;
1722 
1723 	lsr |= up->lsr_saved_flags;
1724 	up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
1725 
1726 	if (unlikely(lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) {
1727 		if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1728 			lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE);
1729 			port->icount.brk++;
1730 			/*
1731 			 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking
1732 			 * here because otherwise the break
1733 			 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask
1734 			 * or read_status_mask.
1735 			 */
1736 			if (uart_handle_break(port))
1737 				return;
1738 		} else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1739 			port->icount.parity++;
1740 		else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1741 			port->icount.frame++;
1742 		if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE)
1743 			port->icount.overrun++;
1744 
1745 		/*
1746 		 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored.
1747 		 */
1748 		lsr &= port->read_status_mask;
1749 
1750 		if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1751 			pr_debug("%s: handling break\n", __func__);
1752 			flag = TTY_BREAK;
1753 		} else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1754 			flag = TTY_PARITY;
1755 		else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1756 			flag = TTY_FRAME;
1757 	}
1758 	if (uart_prepare_sysrq_char(port, ch))
1759 		return;
1760 
1761 	uart_insert_char(port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag);
1762 }
1763 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_read_char);
1764 
1765 /*
1766  * serial8250_rx_chars: processes according to the passed in LSR
1767  * value, and returns the remaining LSR bits not handled
1768  * by this Rx routine.
1769  */
1770 unsigned char serial8250_rx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char lsr)
1771 {
1772 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1773 	int max_count = 256;
1774 
1775 	do {
1776 		serial8250_read_char(up, lsr);
1777 		if (--max_count == 0)
1778 			break;
1779 		lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1780 	} while (lsr & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI));
1781 
1782 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
1783 	return lsr;
1784 }
1785 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rx_chars);
1786 
1787 void serial8250_tx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1788 {
1789 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1790 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1791 	int count;
1792 
1793 	if (port->x_char) {
1794 		serial_out(up, UART_TX, port->x_char);
1795 		port->icount.tx++;
1796 		port->x_char = 0;
1797 		return;
1798 	}
1799 	if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1800 		serial8250_stop_tx(port);
1801 		return;
1802 	}
1803 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
1804 		__stop_tx(up);
1805 		return;
1806 	}
1807 
1808 	count = up->tx_loadsz;
1809 	do {
1810 		serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
1811 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
1812 		port->icount.tx++;
1813 		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1814 			break;
1815 		if ((up->capabilities & UART_CAP_HFIFO) &&
1816 		    (serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY)
1817 			break;
1818 		/* The BCM2835 MINI UART THRE bit is really a not-full bit. */
1819 		if ((up->capabilities & UART_CAP_MINI) &&
1820 		    !(serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_THRE))
1821 			break;
1822 	} while (--count > 0);
1823 
1824 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1825 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
1826 
1827 	/*
1828 	 * With RPM enabled, we have to wait until the FIFO is empty before the
1829 	 * HW can go idle. So we get here once again with empty FIFO and disable
1830 	 * the interrupt and RPM in __stop_tx()
1831 	 */
1832 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
1833 		__stop_tx(up);
1834 }
1835 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_tx_chars);
1836 
1837 /* Caller holds uart port lock */
1838 unsigned int serial8250_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1839 {
1840 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1841 	unsigned int status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1842 
1843 	status |= up->msr_saved_flags;
1844 	up->msr_saved_flags = 0;
1845 	if (status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA && up->ier & UART_IER_MSI &&
1846 	    port->state != NULL) {
1847 		if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
1848 			port->icount.rng++;
1849 		if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
1850 			port->icount.dsr++;
1851 		if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
1852 			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, status & UART_MSR_DCD);
1853 		if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
1854 			uart_handle_cts_change(port, status & UART_MSR_CTS);
1855 
1856 		wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	return status;
1860 }
1861 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_modem_status);
1862 
1863 static bool handle_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int iir)
1864 {
1865 	switch (iir & 0x3f) {
1866 	case UART_IIR_RX_TIMEOUT:
1867 		serial8250_rx_dma_flush(up);
1868 		/* fall-through */
1869 	case UART_IIR_RLSI:
1870 		return true;
1871 	}
1872 	return up->dma->rx_dma(up);
1873 }
1874 
1875 /*
1876  * This handles the interrupt from one port.
1877  */
1878 int serial8250_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int iir)
1879 {
1880 	unsigned char status;
1881 	unsigned long flags;
1882 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1883 
1884 	if (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)
1885 		return 0;
1886 
1887 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1888 
1889 	status = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
1890 
1891 	if (status & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI) &&
1892 	    iir & UART_IIR_RDI) {
1893 		if (!up->dma || handle_rx_dma(up, iir))
1894 			status = serial8250_rx_chars(up, status);
1895 	}
1896 	serial8250_modem_status(up);
1897 	if ((!up->dma || up->dma->tx_err) && (status & UART_LSR_THRE))
1898 		serial8250_tx_chars(up);
1899 
1900 	uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(port, flags);
1901 	return 1;
1902 }
1903 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_handle_irq);
1904 
1905 static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port)
1906 {
1907 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1908 	unsigned int iir;
1909 	int ret;
1910 
1911 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
1912 
1913 	iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
1914 	ret = serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir);
1915 
1916 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
1917 	return ret;
1918 }
1919 
1920 /*
1921  * Newer 16550 compatible parts such as the SC16C650 & Altera 16550 Soft IP
1922  * have a programmable TX threshold that triggers the THRE interrupt in
1923  * the IIR register. In this case, the THRE interrupt indicates the FIFO
1924  * has space available. Load it up with tx_loadsz bytes.
1925  */
1926 static int serial8250_tx_threshold_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port)
1927 {
1928 	unsigned long flags;
1929 	unsigned int iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
1930 
1931 	/* TX Threshold IRQ triggered so load up FIFO */
1932 	if ((iir & UART_IIR_ID) == UART_IIR_THRI) {
1933 		struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1934 
1935 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1936 		serial8250_tx_chars(up);
1937 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1938 	}
1939 
1940 	iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
1941 	return serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir);
1942 }
1943 
1944 static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
1945 {
1946 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1947 	unsigned long flags;
1948 	unsigned int lsr;
1949 
1950 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
1951 
1952 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1953 	lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
1954 	up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1955 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1956 
1957 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
1958 
1959 	return (lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) == BOTH_EMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
1960 }
1961 
1962 unsigned int serial8250_do_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1963 {
1964 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1965 	unsigned int status;
1966 	unsigned int ret;
1967 
1968 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
1969 	status = serial8250_modem_status(up);
1970 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
1971 
1972 	ret = 0;
1973 	if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
1974 		ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
1975 	if (status & UART_MSR_RI)
1976 		ret |= TIOCM_RNG;
1977 	if (status & UART_MSR_DSR)
1978 		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
1979 	if (status & UART_MSR_CTS)
1980 		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
1981 	return ret;
1982 }
1983 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_get_mctrl);
1984 
1985 static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1986 {
1987 	if (port->get_mctrl)
1988 		return port->get_mctrl(port);
1989 	return serial8250_do_get_mctrl(port);
1990 }
1991 
1992 void serial8250_do_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1993 {
1994 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1995 	unsigned char mcr = 0;
1996 
1997 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
1998 		mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
1999 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
2000 		mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
2001 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1)
2002 		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
2003 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2)
2004 		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
2005 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
2006 		mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
2007 
2008 	mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr;
2009 
2010 	serial8250_out_MCR(up, mcr);
2011 }
2012 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_mctrl);
2013 
2014 static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
2015 {
2016 	if (port->set_mctrl)
2017 		port->set_mctrl(port, mctrl);
2018 	else
2019 		serial8250_do_set_mctrl(port, mctrl);
2020 }
2021 
2022 static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
2023 {
2024 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2025 	unsigned long flags;
2026 
2027 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
2028 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2029 	if (break_state == -1)
2030 		up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC;
2031 	else
2032 		up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
2033 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
2034 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2035 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*
2039  *	Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty
2040  */
2041 static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up, int bits)
2042 {
2043 	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
2044 
2045 	/* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
2046 	for (;;) {
2047 		status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
2048 
2049 		up->lsr_saved_flags |= status & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
2050 
2051 		if ((status & bits) == bits)
2052 			break;
2053 		if (--tmout == 0)
2054 			break;
2055 		udelay(1);
2056 		touch_nmi_watchdog();
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	/* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */
2060 	if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) {
2061 		for (tmout = 1000000; tmout; tmout--) {
2062 			unsigned int msr = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
2063 			up->msr_saved_flags |= msr & MSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
2064 			if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS)
2065 				break;
2066 			udelay(1);
2067 			touch_nmi_watchdog();
2068 		}
2069 	}
2070 }
2071 
2072 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2073 /*
2074  * Console polling routines for writing and reading from the uart while
2075  * in an interrupt or debug context.
2076  */
2077 
2078 static int serial8250_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
2079 {
2080 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2081 	unsigned char lsr;
2082 	int status;
2083 
2084 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
2085 
2086 	lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
2087 
2088 	if (!(lsr & UART_LSR_DR)) {
2089 		status = NO_POLL_CHAR;
2090 		goto out;
2091 	}
2092 
2093 	status = serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
2094 out:
2095 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
2096 	return status;
2097 }
2098 
2099 
2100 static void serial8250_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
2101 			 unsigned char c)
2102 {
2103 	unsigned int ier;
2104 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2105 
2106 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
2107 	/*
2108 	 *	First save the IER then disable the interrupts
2109 	 */
2110 	ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER);
2111 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
2112 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
2113 	else
2114 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2115 
2116 	wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
2117 	/*
2118 	 *	Send the character out.
2119 	 */
2120 	serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, c);
2121 
2122 	/*
2123 	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2124 	 *	and restore the IER
2125 	 */
2126 	wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
2127 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier);
2128 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
2129 }
2130 
2131 #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
2132 
2133 int serial8250_do_startup(struct uart_port *port)
2134 {
2135 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2136 	unsigned long flags;
2137 	unsigned char lsr, iir;
2138 	int retval;
2139 
2140 	if (!port->fifosize)
2141 		port->fifosize = uart_config[port->type].fifo_size;
2142 	if (!up->tx_loadsz)
2143 		up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz;
2144 	if (!up->capabilities)
2145 		up->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags;
2146 	up->mcr = 0;
2147 
2148 	if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype)
2149 		set_io_from_upio(port);
2150 
2151 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
2152 	if (port->type == PORT_16C950) {
2153 		/* Wake up and initialize UART */
2154 		up->acr = 0;
2155 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
2156 		serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
2157 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2158 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0);
2159 		serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */
2160 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
2161 		serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
2162 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0);
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	if (port->type == PORT_DA830) {
2166 		/* Reset the port */
2167 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2168 		serial_port_out(port, UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT, 0);
2169 		mdelay(10);
2170 
2171 		/* Enable Tx, Rx and free run mode */
2172 		serial_port_out(port, UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT,
2173 				UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT_UTRST |
2174 				UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT_URRST |
2175 				UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT_FREE);
2176 	}
2177 
2178 	if (port->type == PORT_NPCM) {
2179 		/*
2180 		 * Nuvoton calls the scratch register 'UART_TOR' (timeout
2181 		 * register). Enable it, and set TIOC (timeout interrupt
2182 		 * comparator) to be 0x20 for correct operation.
2183 		 */
2184 		serial_port_out(port, UART_NPCM_TOR, UART_NPCM_TOIE | 0x20);
2185 	}
2186 
2187 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
2188 	/*
2189 	 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the
2190 	 * higher speed clock.
2191 	 */
2192 	enable_rsa(up);
2193 #endif
2194 
2195 	if (port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) {
2196 		/*
2197 		 * First enable access to IER [7:5], ISR [5:4], FCR [5:4],
2198 		 * MCR [7:5] and MSR [7:0]
2199 		 */
2200 		serial_port_out(port, UART_XR_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
2201 
2202 		/*
2203 		 * Make sure all interrups are masked until initialization is
2204 		 * complete and the FIFOs are cleared
2205 		 */
2206 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	/*
2210 	 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them.
2211 	 * (they will be reenabled in set_termios())
2212 	 */
2213 	serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
2214 
2215 	/*
2216 	 * Clear the interrupt registers.
2217 	 */
2218 	serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
2219 	serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
2220 	serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2221 	serial_port_in(port, UART_MSR);
2222 	if ((port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) || (port->type == PORT_XR17D15X))
2223 		serial_port_in(port, UART_EXAR_INT0);
2224 
2225 	/*
2226 	 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff;
2227 	 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART
2228 	 * here.
2229 	 */
2230 	if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) &&
2231 	    (serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) {
2232 		pr_info_ratelimited("%s: LSR safety check engaged!\n", port->name);
2233 		retval = -ENODEV;
2234 		goto out;
2235 	}
2236 
2237 	/*
2238 	 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels
2239 	 */
2240 	if (port->type == PORT_16850) {
2241 		unsigned char fctr;
2242 
2243 		serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
2244 
2245 		fctr = serial_in(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX);
2246 		serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR,
2247 				fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX);
2248 		serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
2249 		serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR,
2250 				fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX);
2251 		serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
2252 
2253 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0);
2254 	}
2255 
2256 	/*
2257 	 * For the Altera 16550 variants, set TX threshold trigger level.
2258 	 */
2259 	if (((port->type == PORT_ALTR_16550_F32) ||
2260 	     (port->type == PORT_ALTR_16550_F64) ||
2261 	     (port->type == PORT_ALTR_16550_F128)) && (port->fifosize > 1)) {
2262 		/* Bounds checking of TX threshold (valid 0 to fifosize-2) */
2263 		if ((up->tx_loadsz < 2) || (up->tx_loadsz > port->fifosize)) {
2264 			pr_err("%s TX FIFO Threshold errors, skipping\n",
2265 			       port->name);
2266 		} else {
2267 			serial_port_out(port, UART_ALTR_AFR,
2268 					UART_ALTR_EN_TXFIFO_LW);
2269 			serial_port_out(port, UART_ALTR_TX_LOW,
2270 					port->fifosize - up->tx_loadsz);
2271 			port->handle_irq = serial8250_tx_threshold_handle_irq;
2272 		}
2273 	}
2274 
2275 	if (port->irq && !(up->port.flags & UPF_NO_THRE_TEST)) {
2276 		unsigned char iir1;
2277 		/*
2278 		 * Test for UARTs that do not reassert THRE when the
2279 		 * transmitter is idle and the interrupt has already
2280 		 * been cleared.  Real 16550s should always reassert
2281 		 * this interrupt whenever the transmitter is idle and
2282 		 * the interrupt is enabled.  Delays are necessary to
2283 		 * allow register changes to become visible.
2284 		 */
2285 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2286 		if (up->port.irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
2287 			disable_irq_nosync(port->irq);
2288 
2289 		wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
2290 		serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2291 		udelay(1); /* allow THRE to set */
2292 		iir1 = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2293 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2294 		serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2295 		udelay(1); /* allow a working UART time to re-assert THRE */
2296 		iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2297 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2298 
2299 		if (port->irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
2300 			enable_irq(port->irq);
2301 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2302 
2303 		/*
2304 		 * If the interrupt is not reasserted, or we otherwise
2305 		 * don't trust the iir, setup a timer to kick the UART
2306 		 * on a regular basis.
2307 		 */
2308 		if ((!(iir1 & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) ||
2309 		    up->port.flags & UPF_BUG_THRE) {
2310 			up->bugs |= UART_BUG_THRE;
2311 		}
2312 	}
2313 
2314 	retval = up->ops->setup_irq(up);
2315 	if (retval)
2316 		goto out;
2317 
2318 	/*
2319 	 * Now, initialize the UART
2320 	 */
2321 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
2322 
2323 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2324 	if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2325 		if (!up->port.irq)
2326 			up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
2327 	} else
2328 		/*
2329 		 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts.
2330 		 */
2331 		if (port->irq)
2332 			up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2;
2333 
2334 	serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2335 
2336 	/*
2337 	 * Serial over Lan (SoL) hack:
2338 	 * Intel 8257x Gigabit ethernet chips have a 16550 emulation, to be
2339 	 * used for Serial Over Lan.  Those chips take a longer time than a
2340 	 * normal serial device to signalize that a transmission data was
2341 	 * queued. Due to that, the above test generally fails. One solution
2342 	 * would be to delay the reading of iir. However, this is not
2343 	 * reliable, since the timeout is variable. So, let's just don't
2344 	 * test if we receive TX irq.  This way, we'll never enable
2345 	 * UART_BUG_TXEN.
2346 	 */
2347 	if (up->port.quirks & UPQ_NO_TXEN_TEST)
2348 		goto dont_test_tx_en;
2349 
2350 	/*
2351 	 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an interrupt when we enable
2352 	 * the TX irq.
2353 	 */
2354 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2355 	lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
2356 	iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2357 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2358 
2359 	if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) {
2360 		if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) {
2361 			up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN;
2362 			pr_debug("%s - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n",
2363 				 port->name);
2364 		}
2365 	} else {
2366 		up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN;
2367 	}
2368 
2369 dont_test_tx_en:
2370 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2371 
2372 	/*
2373 	 * Clear the interrupt registers again for luck, and clear the
2374 	 * saved flags to avoid getting false values from polling
2375 	 * routines or the previous session.
2376 	 */
2377 	serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
2378 	serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
2379 	serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2380 	serial_port_in(port, UART_MSR);
2381 	if ((port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) || (port->type == PORT_XR17D15X))
2382 		serial_port_in(port, UART_EXAR_INT0);
2383 	up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
2384 	up->msr_saved_flags = 0;
2385 
2386 	/*
2387 	 * Request DMA channels for both RX and TX.
2388 	 */
2389 	if (up->dma) {
2390 		retval = serial8250_request_dma(up);
2391 		if (retval) {
2392 			pr_warn_ratelimited("%s - failed to request DMA\n",
2393 					    port->name);
2394 			up->dma = NULL;
2395 		}
2396 	}
2397 
2398 	/*
2399 	 * Set the IER shadow for rx interrupts but defer actual interrupt
2400 	 * enable until after the FIFOs are enabled; otherwise, an already-
2401 	 * active sender can swamp the interrupt handler with "too much work".
2402 	 */
2403 	up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
2404 
2405 	if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2406 		unsigned int icp;
2407 		/*
2408 		 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board
2409 		 */
2410 		icp = (port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f;
2411 		outb_p(0x80, icp);
2412 		inb_p(icp);
2413 	}
2414 	retval = 0;
2415 out:
2416 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
2417 	return retval;
2418 }
2419 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_startup);
2420 
2421 static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port)
2422 {
2423 	if (port->startup)
2424 		return port->startup(port);
2425 	return serial8250_do_startup(port);
2426 }
2427 
2428 void serial8250_do_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2429 {
2430 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2431 	unsigned long flags;
2432 
2433 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
2434 	/*
2435 	 * Disable interrupts from this port
2436 	 */
2437 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2438 	up->ier = 0;
2439 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2440 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2441 
2442 	synchronize_irq(port->irq);
2443 
2444 	if (up->dma)
2445 		serial8250_release_dma(up);
2446 
2447 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2448 	if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2449 		/* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */
2450 		inb((port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f);
2451 		port->mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
2452 	} else
2453 		port->mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2;
2454 
2455 	serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2456 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2457 
2458 	/*
2459 	 * Disable break condition and FIFOs
2460 	 */
2461 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR,
2462 			serial_port_in(port, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC);
2463 	serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
2464 
2465 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
2466 	/*
2467 	 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode.
2468 	 */
2469 	disable_rsa(up);
2470 #endif
2471 
2472 	/*
2473 	 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from
2474 	 * the IRQ chain.
2475 	 */
2476 	serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
2477 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
2478 
2479 	up->ops->release_irq(up);
2480 }
2481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_shutdown);
2482 
2483 static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2484 {
2485 	if (port->shutdown)
2486 		port->shutdown(port);
2487 	else
2488 		serial8250_do_shutdown(port);
2489 }
2490 
2491 /*
2492  * XR17V35x UARTs have an extra fractional divisor register (DLD)
2493  * Calculate divisor with extra 4-bit fractional portion
2494  */
2495 static unsigned int xr17v35x_get_divisor(struct uart_8250_port *up,
2496 					 unsigned int baud,
2497 					 unsigned int *frac)
2498 {
2499 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
2500 	unsigned int quot_16;
2501 
2502 	quot_16 = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud);
2503 	*frac = quot_16 & 0x0f;
2504 
2505 	return quot_16 >> 4;
2506 }
2507 
2508 /* Nuvoton NPCM UARTs have a custom divisor calculation */
2509 static unsigned int npcm_get_divisor(struct uart_8250_port *up,
2510 		unsigned int baud)
2511 {
2512 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
2513 
2514 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud + 2) - 2;
2515 }
2516 
2517 static unsigned int serial8250_do_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port,
2518 					      unsigned int baud,
2519 					      unsigned int *frac)
2520 {
2521 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2522 	unsigned int quot;
2523 
2524 	/*
2525 	 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on
2526 	 * SMSC SuperIO chips.
2527 	 *
2528 	 */
2529 	if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
2530 	    baud == (port->uartclk/4))
2531 		quot = 0x8001;
2532 	else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
2533 		 baud == (port->uartclk/8))
2534 		quot = 0x8002;
2535 	else if (up->port.type == PORT_XR17V35X)
2536 		quot = xr17v35x_get_divisor(up, baud, frac);
2537 	else if (up->port.type == PORT_NPCM)
2538 		quot = npcm_get_divisor(up, baud);
2539 	else
2540 		quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2541 
2542 	/*
2543 	 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround
2544 	 */
2545 	if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0)
2546 		quot++;
2547 
2548 	return quot;
2549 }
2550 
2551 static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port,
2552 					   unsigned int baud,
2553 					   unsigned int *frac)
2554 {
2555 	if (port->get_divisor)
2556 		return port->get_divisor(port, baud, frac);
2557 
2558 	return serial8250_do_get_divisor(port, baud, frac);
2559 }
2560 
2561 static unsigned char serial8250_compute_lcr(struct uart_8250_port *up,
2562 					    tcflag_t c_cflag)
2563 {
2564 	unsigned char cval;
2565 
2566 	switch (c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2567 	case CS5:
2568 		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5;
2569 		break;
2570 	case CS6:
2571 		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6;
2572 		break;
2573 	case CS7:
2574 		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7;
2575 		break;
2576 	default:
2577 	case CS8:
2578 		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
2579 		break;
2580 	}
2581 
2582 	if (c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2583 		cval |= UART_LCR_STOP;
2584 	if (c_cflag & PARENB) {
2585 		cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
2586 		if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_PARITY)
2587 			up->fifo_bug = true;
2588 	}
2589 	if (!(c_cflag & PARODD))
2590 		cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
2591 #ifdef CMSPAR
2592 	if (c_cflag & CMSPAR)
2593 		cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR;
2594 #endif
2595 
2596 	return cval;
2597 }
2598 
2599 void serial8250_do_set_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud,
2600 			       unsigned int quot, unsigned int quot_frac)
2601 {
2602 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2603 
2604 	/* Workaround to enable 115200 baud on OMAP1510 internal ports */
2605 	if (is_omap1510_8250(up)) {
2606 		if (baud == 115200) {
2607 			quot = 1;
2608 			serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 1);
2609 		} else
2610 			serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 0);
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	/*
2614 	 * For NatSemi, switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2,
2615 	 * otherwise just set DLAB
2616 	 */
2617 	if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI)
2618 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0xe0);
2619 	else
2620 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr | UART_LCR_DLAB);
2621 
2622 	serial_dl_write(up, quot);
2623 
2624 	/* XR17V35x UARTs have an extra fractional divisor register (DLD) */
2625 	if (up->port.type == PORT_XR17V35X) {
2626 		/* Preserve bits not related to baudrate; DLD[7:4]. */
2627 		quot_frac |= serial_port_in(port, 0x2) & 0xf0;
2628 		serial_port_out(port, 0x2, quot_frac);
2629 	}
2630 }
2631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_divisor);
2632 
2633 static void serial8250_set_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud,
2634 				   unsigned int quot, unsigned int quot_frac)
2635 {
2636 	if (port->set_divisor)
2637 		port->set_divisor(port, baud, quot, quot_frac);
2638 	else
2639 		serial8250_do_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, quot_frac);
2640 }
2641 
2642 static unsigned int serial8250_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port,
2643 					     struct ktermios *termios,
2644 					     struct ktermios *old)
2645 {
2646 	/*
2647 	 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
2648 	 * Allow 1% tolerance at the upper limit so uart clks marginally
2649 	 * slower than nominal still match standard baud rates without
2650 	 * causing transmission errors.
2651 	 */
2652 	return uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
2653 				  port->uartclk / 16 / UART_DIV_MAX,
2654 				  port->uartclk);
2655 }
2656 
2657 void
2658 serial8250_do_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2659 			  struct ktermios *old)
2660 {
2661 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2662 	unsigned char cval;
2663 	unsigned long flags;
2664 	unsigned int baud, quot, frac = 0;
2665 
2666 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_MINI) {
2667 		termios->c_cflag &= ~(CSTOPB | PARENB | PARODD | CMSPAR);
2668 		if ((termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) == CS5 ||
2669 		    (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) == CS6)
2670 			termios->c_cflag = (termios->c_cflag & ~CSIZE) | CS7;
2671 	}
2672 	cval = serial8250_compute_lcr(up, termios->c_cflag);
2673 
2674 	baud = serial8250_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old);
2675 	quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud, &frac);
2676 
2677 	/*
2678 	 * Ok, we're now changing the port state.  Do it with
2679 	 * interrupts disabled.
2680 	 */
2681 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
2682 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2683 
2684 	up->lcr = cval;					/* Save computed LCR */
2685 
2686 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && port->fifosize > 1) {
2687 		/* NOTE: If fifo_bug is not set, a user can set RX_trigger. */
2688 		if ((baud < 2400 && !up->dma) || up->fifo_bug) {
2689 			up->fcr &= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK;
2690 			up->fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
2691 		}
2692 	}
2693 
2694 	/*
2695 	 * MCR-based auto flow control.  When AFE is enabled, RTS will be
2696 	 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than
2697 	 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared.
2698 	 */
2699 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE) {
2700 		up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE;
2701 		if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
2702 			up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE;
2703 	}
2704 
2705 	/*
2706 	 * Update the per-port timeout.
2707 	 */
2708 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2709 
2710 	port->read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
2711 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2712 		port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
2713 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
2714 		port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
2715 
2716 	/*
2717 	 * Characteres to ignore
2718 	 */
2719 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
2720 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2721 		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
2722 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2723 		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
2724 		/*
2725 		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2726 		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2727 		 */
2728 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2729 			port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE;
2730 	}
2731 
2732 	/*
2733 	 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
2734 	 */
2735 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
2736 		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR;
2737 
2738 	/*
2739 	 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts
2740 	 */
2741 	up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
2742 	if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) &&
2743 			UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
2744 		up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
2745 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
2746 		up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE;
2747 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_RTOIE)
2748 		up->ier |= UART_IER_RTOIE;
2749 
2750 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
2751 
2752 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
2753 		unsigned char efr = 0;
2754 		/*
2755 		 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control.  FIXME:
2756 		 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set.
2757 		 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled.
2758 		 */
2759 		if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
2760 			efr |= UART_EFR_CTS;
2761 
2762 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
2763 		if (port->flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR)
2764 			serial_port_out(port, UART_XR_EFR, efr);
2765 		else
2766 			serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, efr);
2767 	}
2768 
2769 	serial8250_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, frac);
2770 
2771 	/*
2772 	 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR
2773 	 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled.
2774 	 */
2775 	if (port->type == PORT_16750)
2776 		serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, up->fcr);
2777 
2778 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr);	/* reset DLAB */
2779 	if (port->type != PORT_16750) {
2780 		/* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */
2781 		if (up->fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO)
2782 			serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
2783 		serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, up->fcr);	/* set fcr */
2784 	}
2785 	serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2786 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2787 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
2788 
2789 	/* Don't rewrite B0 */
2790 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
2791 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
2792 }
2793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_set_termios);
2794 
2795 static void
2796 serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2797 		       struct ktermios *old)
2798 {
2799 	if (port->set_termios)
2800 		port->set_termios(port, termios, old);
2801 	else
2802 		serial8250_do_set_termios(port, termios, old);
2803 }
2804 
2805 void serial8250_do_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
2806 {
2807 	if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) {
2808 		port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2809 		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2810 		serial8250_enable_ms(port);
2811 		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2812 	} else {
2813 		port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2814 		if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) {
2815 			spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2816 			serial8250_disable_ms(port);
2817 			spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2818 		}
2819 	}
2820 }
2821 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_ldisc);
2822 
2823 static void
2824 serial8250_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
2825 {
2826 	if (port->set_ldisc)
2827 		port->set_ldisc(port, termios);
2828 	else
2829 		serial8250_do_set_ldisc(port, termios);
2830 }
2831 
2832 void serial8250_do_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2833 		      unsigned int oldstate)
2834 {
2835 	struct uart_8250_port *p = up_to_u8250p(port);
2836 
2837 	serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0);
2838 }
2839 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_pm);
2840 
2841 static void
2842 serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2843 	      unsigned int oldstate)
2844 {
2845 	if (port->pm)
2846 		port->pm(port, state, oldstate);
2847 	else
2848 		serial8250_do_pm(port, state, oldstate);
2849 }
2850 
2851 static unsigned int serial8250_port_size(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
2852 {
2853 	if (pt->port.mapsize)
2854 		return pt->port.mapsize;
2855 	if (pt->port.iotype == UPIO_AU) {
2856 		if (pt->port.type == PORT_RT2880)
2857 			return 0x100;
2858 		return 0x1000;
2859 	}
2860 	if (is_omap1_8250(pt))
2861 		return 0x16 << pt->port.regshift;
2862 
2863 	return 8 << pt->port.regshift;
2864 }
2865 
2866 /*
2867  * Resource handling.
2868  */
2869 static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2870 {
2871 	unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
2872 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
2873 	int ret = 0;
2874 
2875 	switch (port->iotype) {
2876 	case UPIO_AU:
2877 	case UPIO_TSI:
2878 	case UPIO_MEM32:
2879 	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2880 	case UPIO_MEM16:
2881 	case UPIO_MEM:
2882 		if (!port->mapbase)
2883 			break;
2884 
2885 		if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "serial")) {
2886 			ret = -EBUSY;
2887 			break;
2888 		}
2889 
2890 		if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2891 			port->membase = ioremap_nocache(port->mapbase, size);
2892 			if (!port->membase) {
2893 				release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2894 				ret = -ENOMEM;
2895 			}
2896 		}
2897 		break;
2898 
2899 	case UPIO_HUB6:
2900 	case UPIO_PORT:
2901 		if (!request_region(port->iobase, size, "serial"))
2902 			ret = -EBUSY;
2903 		break;
2904 	}
2905 	return ret;
2906 }
2907 
2908 static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2909 {
2910 	unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
2911 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
2912 
2913 	switch (port->iotype) {
2914 	case UPIO_AU:
2915 	case UPIO_TSI:
2916 	case UPIO_MEM32:
2917 	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2918 	case UPIO_MEM16:
2919 	case UPIO_MEM:
2920 		if (!port->mapbase)
2921 			break;
2922 
2923 		if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2924 			iounmap(port->membase);
2925 			port->membase = NULL;
2926 		}
2927 
2928 		release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2929 		break;
2930 
2931 	case UPIO_HUB6:
2932 	case UPIO_PORT:
2933 		release_region(port->iobase, size);
2934 		break;
2935 	}
2936 }
2937 
2938 static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2939 {
2940 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2941 
2942 	serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
2943 }
2944 
2945 static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2946 {
2947 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2948 
2949 	return serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
2950 }
2951 
2952 static int fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2953 {
2954 	const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type];
2955 	unsigned char bytes;
2956 
2957 	bytes = conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(up->fcr)];
2958 
2959 	return bytes ? bytes : -EOPNOTSUPP;
2960 }
2961 
2962 static int bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char bytes)
2963 {
2964 	const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type];
2965 	int i;
2966 
2967 	if (!conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00)])
2968 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2969 
2970 	for (i = 1; i < UART_FCR_R_TRIG_MAX_STATE; i++) {
2971 		if (bytes < conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[i])
2972 			/* Use the nearest lower value */
2973 			return (--i) << UART_FCR_R_TRIG_SHIFT;
2974 	}
2975 
2976 	return UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11;
2977 }
2978 
2979 static int do_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port)
2980 {
2981 	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
2982 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
2983 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(uport);
2984 
2985 	if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) || uport->fifosize <= 1)
2986 		return -EINVAL;
2987 
2988 	return fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(up);
2989 }
2990 
2991 static int do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port)
2992 {
2993 	int rxtrig_bytes;
2994 
2995 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2996 	rxtrig_bytes = do_get_rxtrig(port);
2997 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2998 
2999 	return rxtrig_bytes;
3000 }
3001 
3002 static ssize_t serial8250_get_attr_rx_trig_bytes(struct device *dev,
3003 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
3004 {
3005 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3006 	int rxtrig_bytes;
3007 
3008 	rxtrig_bytes = do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(port);
3009 	if (rxtrig_bytes < 0)
3010 		return rxtrig_bytes;
3011 
3012 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", rxtrig_bytes);
3013 }
3014 
3015 static int do_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char bytes)
3016 {
3017 	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
3018 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
3019 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(uport);
3020 	int rxtrig;
3021 
3022 	if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) || uport->fifosize <= 1 ||
3023 	    up->fifo_bug)
3024 		return -EINVAL;
3025 
3026 	rxtrig = bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(up, bytes);
3027 	if (rxtrig < 0)
3028 		return rxtrig;
3029 
3030 	serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
3031 	up->fcr &= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK;
3032 	up->fcr |= (unsigned char)rxtrig;
3033 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, up->fcr);
3034 	return 0;
3035 }
3036 
3037 static int do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char bytes)
3038 {
3039 	int ret;
3040 
3041 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
3042 	ret = do_set_rxtrig(port, bytes);
3043 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
3044 
3045 	return ret;
3046 }
3047 
3048 static ssize_t serial8250_set_attr_rx_trig_bytes(struct device *dev,
3049 	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
3050 {
3051 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3052 	unsigned char bytes;
3053 	int ret;
3054 
3055 	if (!count)
3056 		return -EINVAL;
3057 
3058 	ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &bytes);
3059 	if (ret < 0)
3060 		return ret;
3061 
3062 	ret = do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(port, bytes);
3063 	if (ret < 0)
3064 		return ret;
3065 
3066 	return count;
3067 }
3068 
3069 static DEVICE_ATTR(rx_trig_bytes, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP,
3070 		   serial8250_get_attr_rx_trig_bytes,
3071 		   serial8250_set_attr_rx_trig_bytes);
3072 
3073 static struct attribute *serial8250_dev_attrs[] = {
3074 	&dev_attr_rx_trig_bytes.attr,
3075 	NULL,
3076 	};
3077 
3078 static struct attribute_group serial8250_dev_attr_group = {
3079 	.attrs = serial8250_dev_attrs,
3080 	};
3081 
3082 static void register_dev_spec_attr_grp(struct uart_8250_port *up)
3083 {
3084 	const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type];
3085 
3086 	if (conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[0])
3087 		up->port.attr_group = &serial8250_dev_attr_group;
3088 }
3089 
3090 static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
3091 {
3092 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
3093 	int ret;
3094 
3095 	/*
3096 	 * Find the region that we can probe for.  This in turn
3097 	 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port.
3098 	 */
3099 	ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
3100 	if (ret < 0)
3101 		return;
3102 
3103 	if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype)
3104 		set_io_from_upio(port);
3105 
3106 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
3107 		autoconfig(up);
3108 
3109 	/* if access method is AU, it is a 16550 with a quirk */
3110 	if (port->type == PORT_16550A && port->iotype == UPIO_AU)
3111 		up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR;
3112 
3113 	/* HW bugs may trigger IRQ while IIR == NO_INT */
3114 	if (port->type == PORT_TEGRA)
3115 		up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR;
3116 
3117 	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ)
3118 		autoconfig_irq(up);
3119 
3120 	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
3121 		serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
3122 
3123 	register_dev_spec_attr_grp(up);
3124 	up->fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr;
3125 }
3126 
3127 static int
3128 serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
3129 {
3130 	if (ser->irq >= nr_irqs || ser->irq < 0 ||
3131 	    ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN ||
3132 	    ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS ||
3133 	    ser->type == PORT_STARTECH)
3134 		return -EINVAL;
3135 	return 0;
3136 }
3137 
3138 static const char *serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port)
3139 {
3140 	int type = port->type;
3141 
3142 	if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config))
3143 		type = 0;
3144 	return uart_config[type].name;
3145 }
3146 
3147 static const struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = {
3148 	.tx_empty	= serial8250_tx_empty,
3149 	.set_mctrl	= serial8250_set_mctrl,
3150 	.get_mctrl	= serial8250_get_mctrl,
3151 	.stop_tx	= serial8250_stop_tx,
3152 	.start_tx	= serial8250_start_tx,
3153 	.throttle	= serial8250_throttle,
3154 	.unthrottle	= serial8250_unthrottle,
3155 	.stop_rx	= serial8250_stop_rx,
3156 	.enable_ms	= serial8250_enable_ms,
3157 	.break_ctl	= serial8250_break_ctl,
3158 	.startup	= serial8250_startup,
3159 	.shutdown	= serial8250_shutdown,
3160 	.set_termios	= serial8250_set_termios,
3161 	.set_ldisc	= serial8250_set_ldisc,
3162 	.pm		= serial8250_pm,
3163 	.type		= serial8250_type,
3164 	.release_port	= serial8250_release_port,
3165 	.request_port	= serial8250_request_port,
3166 	.config_port	= serial8250_config_port,
3167 	.verify_port	= serial8250_verify_port,
3168 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
3169 	.poll_get_char = serial8250_get_poll_char,
3170 	.poll_put_char = serial8250_put_poll_char,
3171 #endif
3172 };
3173 
3174 void serial8250_init_port(struct uart_8250_port *up)
3175 {
3176 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
3177 
3178 	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
3179 	port->ops = &serial8250_pops;
3180 
3181 	up->cur_iotype = 0xFF;
3182 }
3183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_init_port);
3184 
3185 void serial8250_set_defaults(struct uart_8250_port *up)
3186 {
3187 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
3188 
3189 	if (up->port.flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE) {
3190 		unsigned int type = up->port.type;
3191 
3192 		if (!up->port.fifosize)
3193 			up->port.fifosize = uart_config[type].fifo_size;
3194 		if (!up->tx_loadsz)
3195 			up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[type].tx_loadsz;
3196 		if (!up->capabilities)
3197 			up->capabilities = uart_config[type].flags;
3198 	}
3199 
3200 	set_io_from_upio(port);
3201 
3202 	/* default dma handlers */
3203 	if (up->dma) {
3204 		if (!up->dma->tx_dma)
3205 			up->dma->tx_dma = serial8250_tx_dma;
3206 		if (!up->dma->rx_dma)
3207 			up->dma->rx_dma = serial8250_rx_dma;
3208 	}
3209 }
3210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_set_defaults);
3211 
3212 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
3213 
3214 static void serial8250_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
3215 {
3216 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
3217 
3218 	wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
3219 	serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, ch);
3220 }
3221 
3222 /*
3223  *	Restore serial console when h/w power-off detected
3224  */
3225 static void serial8250_console_restore(struct uart_8250_port *up)
3226 {
3227 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
3228 	struct ktermios termios;
3229 	unsigned int baud, quot, frac = 0;
3230 
3231 	termios.c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
3232 	if (port->state->port.tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
3233 		termios.c_cflag = port->state->port.tty->termios.c_cflag;
3234 
3235 	baud = serial8250_get_baud_rate(port, &termios, NULL);
3236 	quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud, &frac);
3237 
3238 	serial8250_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, frac);
3239 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
3240 	serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
3241 }
3242 
3243 /*
3244  *	Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
3245  *	any possible real use of the port...
3246  *
3247  *	The console_lock must be held when we get here.
3248  */
3249 void serial8250_console_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, const char *s,
3250 			      unsigned int count)
3251 {
3252 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
3253 	unsigned long flags;
3254 	unsigned int ier;
3255 	int locked = 1;
3256 
3257 	touch_nmi_watchdog();
3258 
3259 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
3260 
3261 	if (oops_in_progress)
3262 		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
3263 	else
3264 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
3265 
3266 	/*
3267 	 *	First save the IER then disable the interrupts
3268 	 */
3269 	ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER);
3270 
3271 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
3272 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
3273 	else
3274 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
3275 
3276 	/* check scratch reg to see if port powered off during system sleep */
3277 	if (up->canary && (up->canary != serial_port_in(port, UART_SCR))) {
3278 		serial8250_console_restore(up);
3279 		up->canary = 0;
3280 	}
3281 
3282 	uart_console_write(port, s, count, serial8250_console_putchar);
3283 
3284 	/*
3285 	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
3286 	 *	and restore the IER
3287 	 */
3288 	wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
3289 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier);
3290 
3291 	/*
3292 	 *	The receive handling will happen properly because the
3293 	 *	receive ready bit will still be set; it is not cleared
3294 	 *	on read.  However, modem control will not, we must
3295 	 *	call it if we have saved something in the saved flags
3296 	 *	while processing with interrupts off.
3297 	 */
3298 	if (up->msr_saved_flags)
3299 		serial8250_modem_status(up);
3300 
3301 	if (locked)
3302 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
3303 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
3304 }
3305 
3306 static unsigned int probe_baud(struct uart_port *port)
3307 {
3308 	unsigned char lcr, dll, dlm;
3309 	unsigned int quot;
3310 
3311 	lcr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LCR);
3312 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, lcr | UART_LCR_DLAB);
3313 	dll = serial_port_in(port, UART_DLL);
3314 	dlm = serial_port_in(port, UART_DLM);
3315 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, lcr);
3316 
3317 	quot = (dlm << 8) | dll;
3318 	return (port->uartclk / 16) / quot;
3319 }
3320 
3321 int serial8250_console_setup(struct uart_port *port, char *options, bool probe)
3322 {
3323 	int baud = 9600;
3324 	int bits = 8;
3325 	int parity = 'n';
3326 	int flow = 'n';
3327 
3328 	if (!port->iobase && !port->membase)
3329 		return -ENODEV;
3330 
3331 	if (options)
3332 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
3333 	else if (probe)
3334 		baud = probe_baud(port);
3335 
3336 	return uart_set_options(port, port->cons, baud, parity, bits, flow);
3337 }
3338 
3339 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE */
3340 
3341 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3342