1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2 /* 3 * Base port operations for 8250/16550-type serial ports 4 * 5 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 6 * Split from 8250_core.c, Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King. 7 * 8 * A note about mapbase / membase 9 * 10 * mapbase is the physical address of the IO port. 11 * membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie. 12 */ 13 14 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ) 15 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ 16 #endif 17 18 #include <linux/module.h> 19 #include <linux/moduleparam.h> 20 #include <linux/ioport.h> 21 #include <linux/init.h> 22 #include <linux/console.h> 23 #include <linux/sysrq.h> 24 #include <linux/delay.h> 25 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 26 #include <linux/tty.h> 27 #include <linux/ratelimit.h> 28 #include <linux/tty_flip.h> 29 #include <linux/serial.h> 30 #include <linux/serial_8250.h> 31 #include <linux/nmi.h> 32 #include <linux/mutex.h> 33 #include <linux/slab.h> 34 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 35 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 36 #include <linux/ktime.h> 37 38 #include <asm/io.h> 39 #include <asm/irq.h> 40 41 #include "8250.h" 42 43 /* Nuvoton NPCM timeout register */ 44 #define UART_NPCM_TOR 7 45 #define UART_NPCM_TOIE BIT(7) /* Timeout Interrupt Enable */ 46 47 /* 48 * Debugging. 49 */ 50 #if 0 51 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) printk(fmt) 52 #else 53 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) do { } while (0) 54 #endif 55 56 #define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE) 57 58 /* 59 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART. 60 */ 61 static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = { 62 [PORT_UNKNOWN] = { 63 .name = "unknown", 64 .fifo_size = 1, 65 .tx_loadsz = 1, 66 }, 67 [PORT_8250] = { 68 .name = "8250", 69 .fifo_size = 1, 70 .tx_loadsz = 1, 71 }, 72 [PORT_16450] = { 73 .name = "16450", 74 .fifo_size = 1, 75 .tx_loadsz = 1, 76 }, 77 [PORT_16550] = { 78 .name = "16550", 79 .fifo_size = 1, 80 .tx_loadsz = 1, 81 }, 82 [PORT_16550A] = { 83 .name = "16550A", 84 .fifo_size = 16, 85 .tx_loadsz = 16, 86 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 87 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 4, 8, 14}, 88 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 89 }, 90 [PORT_CIRRUS] = { 91 .name = "Cirrus", 92 .fifo_size = 1, 93 .tx_loadsz = 1, 94 }, 95 [PORT_16650] = { 96 .name = "ST16650", 97 .fifo_size = 1, 98 .tx_loadsz = 1, 99 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 100 }, 101 [PORT_16650V2] = { 102 .name = "ST16650V2", 103 .fifo_size = 32, 104 .tx_loadsz = 16, 105 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 | 106 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00, 107 .rxtrig_bytes = {8, 16, 24, 28}, 108 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 109 }, 110 [PORT_16750] = { 111 .name = "TI16750", 112 .fifo_size = 64, 113 .tx_loadsz = 64, 114 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 | 115 UART_FCR7_64BYTE, 116 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 16, 32, 56}, 117 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE, 118 }, 119 [PORT_STARTECH] = { 120 .name = "Startech", 121 .fifo_size = 1, 122 .tx_loadsz = 1, 123 }, 124 [PORT_16C950] = { 125 .name = "16C950/954", 126 .fifo_size = 128, 127 .tx_loadsz = 128, 128 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 129 /* UART_CAP_EFR breaks billionon CF bluetooth card. */ 130 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 131 }, 132 [PORT_16654] = { 133 .name = "ST16654", 134 .fifo_size = 64, 135 .tx_loadsz = 32, 136 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 | 137 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10, 138 .rxtrig_bytes = {8, 16, 56, 60}, 139 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 140 }, 141 [PORT_16850] = { 142 .name = "XR16850", 143 .fifo_size = 128, 144 .tx_loadsz = 128, 145 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 146 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 147 }, 148 [PORT_RSA] = { 149 .name = "RSA", 150 .fifo_size = 2048, 151 .tx_loadsz = 2048, 152 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11, 153 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 154 }, 155 [PORT_NS16550A] = { 156 .name = "NS16550A", 157 .fifo_size = 16, 158 .tx_loadsz = 16, 159 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 160 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI, 161 }, 162 [PORT_XSCALE] = { 163 .name = "XScale", 164 .fifo_size = 32, 165 .tx_loadsz = 32, 166 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 167 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE, 168 }, 169 [PORT_OCTEON] = { 170 .name = "OCTEON", 171 .fifo_size = 64, 172 .tx_loadsz = 64, 173 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 174 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 175 }, 176 [PORT_AR7] = { 177 .name = "AR7", 178 .fifo_size = 16, 179 .tx_loadsz = 16, 180 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00, 181 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO /* | UART_CAP_AFE */, 182 }, 183 [PORT_U6_16550A] = { 184 .name = "U6_16550A", 185 .fifo_size = 64, 186 .tx_loadsz = 64, 187 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 188 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 189 }, 190 [PORT_TEGRA] = { 191 .name = "Tegra", 192 .fifo_size = 32, 193 .tx_loadsz = 8, 194 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 | 195 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_01, 196 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 4, 8, 14}, 197 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_RTOIE, 198 }, 199 [PORT_XR17D15X] = { 200 .name = "XR17D15X", 201 .fifo_size = 64, 202 .tx_loadsz = 64, 203 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 204 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR | 205 UART_CAP_SLEEP, 206 }, 207 [PORT_XR17V35X] = { 208 .name = "XR17V35X", 209 .fifo_size = 256, 210 .tx_loadsz = 256, 211 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11 | 212 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_11, 213 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR | 214 UART_CAP_SLEEP, 215 }, 216 [PORT_LPC3220] = { 217 .name = "LPC3220", 218 .fifo_size = 64, 219 .tx_loadsz = 32, 220 .fcr = UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 221 UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00 | UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00, 222 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 223 }, 224 [PORT_BRCM_TRUMANAGE] = { 225 .name = "TruManage", 226 .fifo_size = 1, 227 .tx_loadsz = 1024, 228 .flags = UART_CAP_HFIFO, 229 }, 230 [PORT_8250_CIR] = { 231 .name = "CIR port" 232 }, 233 [PORT_ALTR_16550_F32] = { 234 .name = "Altera 16550 FIFO32", 235 .fifo_size = 32, 236 .tx_loadsz = 32, 237 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 238 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 8, 16, 30}, 239 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 240 }, 241 [PORT_ALTR_16550_F64] = { 242 .name = "Altera 16550 FIFO64", 243 .fifo_size = 64, 244 .tx_loadsz = 64, 245 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 246 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 16, 32, 62}, 247 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 248 }, 249 [PORT_ALTR_16550_F128] = { 250 .name = "Altera 16550 FIFO128", 251 .fifo_size = 128, 252 .tx_loadsz = 128, 253 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 254 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 32, 64, 126}, 255 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 256 }, 257 /* 258 * tx_loadsz is set to 63-bytes instead of 64-bytes to implement 259 * workaround of errata A-008006 which states that tx_loadsz should 260 * be configured less than Maximum supported fifo bytes. 261 */ 262 [PORT_16550A_FSL64] = { 263 .name = "16550A_FSL64", 264 .fifo_size = 64, 265 .tx_loadsz = 63, 266 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 | 267 UART_FCR7_64BYTE, 268 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 269 }, 270 [PORT_RT2880] = { 271 .name = "Palmchip BK-3103", 272 .fifo_size = 16, 273 .tx_loadsz = 16, 274 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 275 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 4, 8, 14}, 276 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 277 }, 278 [PORT_DA830] = { 279 .name = "TI DA8xx/66AK2x", 280 .fifo_size = 16, 281 .tx_loadsz = 16, 282 .fcr = UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 283 UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 284 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 4, 8, 14}, 285 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 286 }, 287 [PORT_MTK_BTIF] = { 288 .name = "MediaTek BTIF", 289 .fifo_size = 16, 290 .tx_loadsz = 16, 291 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 292 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT, 293 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 294 }, 295 [PORT_NPCM] = { 296 .name = "Nuvoton 16550", 297 .fifo_size = 16, 298 .tx_loadsz = 16, 299 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 | 300 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT, 301 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 4, 8, 14}, 302 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 303 }, 304 [PORT_SUNIX] = { 305 .name = "Sunix", 306 .fifo_size = 128, 307 .tx_loadsz = 128, 308 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 309 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 32, 64, 112}, 310 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 311 }, 312 }; 313 314 /* Uart divisor latch read */ 315 static int default_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up) 316 { 317 return serial_in(up, UART_DLL) | serial_in(up, UART_DLM) << 8; 318 } 319 320 /* Uart divisor latch write */ 321 static void default_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value) 322 { 323 serial_out(up, UART_DLL, value & 0xff); 324 serial_out(up, UART_DLM, value >> 8 & 0xff); 325 } 326 327 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RT288X 328 329 /* Au1x00/RT288x UART hardware has a weird register layout */ 330 static const s8 au_io_in_map[8] = { 331 0, /* UART_RX */ 332 2, /* UART_IER */ 333 3, /* UART_IIR */ 334 5, /* UART_LCR */ 335 6, /* UART_MCR */ 336 7, /* UART_LSR */ 337 8, /* UART_MSR */ 338 -1, /* UART_SCR (unmapped) */ 339 }; 340 341 static const s8 au_io_out_map[8] = { 342 1, /* UART_TX */ 343 2, /* UART_IER */ 344 4, /* UART_FCR */ 345 5, /* UART_LCR */ 346 6, /* UART_MCR */ 347 -1, /* UART_LSR (unmapped) */ 348 -1, /* UART_MSR (unmapped) */ 349 -1, /* UART_SCR (unmapped) */ 350 }; 351 352 unsigned int au_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 353 { 354 if (offset >= ARRAY_SIZE(au_io_in_map)) 355 return UINT_MAX; 356 offset = au_io_in_map[offset]; 357 if (offset < 0) 358 return UINT_MAX; 359 return __raw_readl(p->membase + (offset << p->regshift)); 360 } 361 362 void au_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 363 { 364 if (offset >= ARRAY_SIZE(au_io_out_map)) 365 return; 366 offset = au_io_out_map[offset]; 367 if (offset < 0) 368 return; 369 __raw_writel(value, p->membase + (offset << p->regshift)); 370 } 371 372 /* Au1x00 haven't got a standard divisor latch */ 373 static int au_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up) 374 { 375 return __raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x28); 376 } 377 378 static void au_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value) 379 { 380 __raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x28); 381 } 382 383 #endif 384 385 static unsigned int hub6_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 386 { 387 offset = offset << p->regshift; 388 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase); 389 return inb(p->iobase + 1); 390 } 391 392 static void hub6_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 393 { 394 offset = offset << p->regshift; 395 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase); 396 outb(value, p->iobase + 1); 397 } 398 399 static unsigned int mem_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 400 { 401 offset = offset << p->regshift; 402 return readb(p->membase + offset); 403 } 404 405 static void mem_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 406 { 407 offset = offset << p->regshift; 408 writeb(value, p->membase + offset); 409 } 410 411 static void mem16_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 412 { 413 offset = offset << p->regshift; 414 writew(value, p->membase + offset); 415 } 416 417 static unsigned int mem16_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 418 { 419 offset = offset << p->regshift; 420 return readw(p->membase + offset); 421 } 422 423 static void mem32_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 424 { 425 offset = offset << p->regshift; 426 writel(value, p->membase + offset); 427 } 428 429 static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 430 { 431 offset = offset << p->regshift; 432 return readl(p->membase + offset); 433 } 434 435 static void mem32be_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 436 { 437 offset = offset << p->regshift; 438 iowrite32be(value, p->membase + offset); 439 } 440 441 static unsigned int mem32be_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 442 { 443 offset = offset << p->regshift; 444 return ioread32be(p->membase + offset); 445 } 446 447 static unsigned int io_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 448 { 449 offset = offset << p->regshift; 450 return inb(p->iobase + offset); 451 } 452 453 static void io_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 454 { 455 offset = offset << p->regshift; 456 outb(value, p->iobase + offset); 457 } 458 459 static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port); 460 461 static void set_io_from_upio(struct uart_port *p) 462 { 463 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(p); 464 465 up->dl_read = default_serial_dl_read; 466 up->dl_write = default_serial_dl_write; 467 468 switch (p->iotype) { 469 case UPIO_HUB6: 470 p->serial_in = hub6_serial_in; 471 p->serial_out = hub6_serial_out; 472 break; 473 474 case UPIO_MEM: 475 p->serial_in = mem_serial_in; 476 p->serial_out = mem_serial_out; 477 break; 478 479 case UPIO_MEM16: 480 p->serial_in = mem16_serial_in; 481 p->serial_out = mem16_serial_out; 482 break; 483 484 case UPIO_MEM32: 485 p->serial_in = mem32_serial_in; 486 p->serial_out = mem32_serial_out; 487 break; 488 489 case UPIO_MEM32BE: 490 p->serial_in = mem32be_serial_in; 491 p->serial_out = mem32be_serial_out; 492 break; 493 494 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RT288X 495 case UPIO_AU: 496 p->serial_in = au_serial_in; 497 p->serial_out = au_serial_out; 498 up->dl_read = au_serial_dl_read; 499 up->dl_write = au_serial_dl_write; 500 break; 501 #endif 502 503 default: 504 p->serial_in = io_serial_in; 505 p->serial_out = io_serial_out; 506 break; 507 } 508 /* Remember loaded iotype */ 509 up->cur_iotype = p->iotype; 510 p->handle_irq = serial8250_default_handle_irq; 511 } 512 513 static void 514 serial_port_out_sync(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 515 { 516 switch (p->iotype) { 517 case UPIO_MEM: 518 case UPIO_MEM16: 519 case UPIO_MEM32: 520 case UPIO_MEM32BE: 521 case UPIO_AU: 522 p->serial_out(p, offset, value); 523 p->serial_in(p, UART_LCR); /* safe, no side-effects */ 524 break; 525 default: 526 p->serial_out(p, offset, value); 527 } 528 } 529 530 /* 531 * For the 16C950 532 */ 533 static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value) 534 { 535 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset); 536 serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value); 537 } 538 539 static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset) 540 { 541 unsigned int value; 542 543 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD); 544 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset); 545 value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR); 546 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 547 548 return value; 549 } 550 551 /* 552 * FIFO support. 553 */ 554 static void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p) 555 { 556 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) { 557 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 558 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 559 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT); 560 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, 0); 561 } 562 } 563 564 static inline void serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(struct uart_8250_port *p) 565 { 566 unsigned char mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(p); 567 568 if (p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND) 569 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS; 570 else 571 mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS; 572 serial8250_out_MCR(p, mcr); 573 } 574 575 static enum hrtimer_restart serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(struct hrtimer *t); 576 static enum hrtimer_restart serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(struct hrtimer *t); 577 578 void serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p) 579 { 580 serial8250_clear_fifos(p); 581 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, p->fcr); 582 } 583 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos); 584 585 void serial8250_rpm_get(struct uart_8250_port *p) 586 { 587 if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 588 return; 589 pm_runtime_get_sync(p->port.dev); 590 } 591 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_get); 592 593 void serial8250_rpm_put(struct uart_8250_port *p) 594 { 595 if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 596 return; 597 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p->port.dev); 598 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p->port.dev); 599 } 600 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_put); 601 602 /** 603 * serial8250_em485_init() - put uart_8250_port into rs485 emulating 604 * @p: uart_8250_port port instance 605 * 606 * The function is used to start rs485 software emulating on the 607 * &struct uart_8250_port* @p. Namely, RTS is switched before/after 608 * transmission. The function is idempotent, so it is safe to call it 609 * multiple times. 610 * 611 * The caller MUST enable interrupt on empty shift register before 612 * calling serial8250_em485_init(). This interrupt is not a part of 613 * 8250 standard, but implementation defined. 614 * 615 * The function is supposed to be called from .rs485_config callback 616 * or from any other callback protected with p->port.lock spinlock. 617 * 618 * See also serial8250_em485_destroy() 619 * 620 * Return 0 - success, -errno - otherwise 621 */ 622 int serial8250_em485_init(struct uart_8250_port *p) 623 { 624 if (p->em485) 625 return 0; 626 627 p->em485 = kmalloc(sizeof(struct uart_8250_em485), GFP_ATOMIC); 628 if (!p->em485) 629 return -ENOMEM; 630 631 hrtimer_init(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 632 HRTIMER_MODE_REL); 633 hrtimer_init(&p->em485->start_tx_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 634 HRTIMER_MODE_REL); 635 p->em485->stop_tx_timer.function = &serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx; 636 p->em485->start_tx_timer.function = &serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx; 637 p->em485->port = p; 638 p->em485->active_timer = NULL; 639 serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(p); 640 641 return 0; 642 } 643 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_init); 644 645 /** 646 * serial8250_em485_destroy() - put uart_8250_port into normal state 647 * @p: uart_8250_port port instance 648 * 649 * The function is used to stop rs485 software emulating on the 650 * &struct uart_8250_port* @p. The function is idempotent, so it is safe to 651 * call it multiple times. 652 * 653 * The function is supposed to be called from .rs485_config callback 654 * or from any other callback protected with p->port.lock spinlock. 655 * 656 * See also serial8250_em485_init() 657 */ 658 void serial8250_em485_destroy(struct uart_8250_port *p) 659 { 660 if (!p->em485) 661 return; 662 663 hrtimer_cancel(&p->em485->start_tx_timer); 664 hrtimer_cancel(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer); 665 666 kfree(p->em485); 667 p->em485 = NULL; 668 } 669 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_destroy); 670 671 /* 672 * These two wrappers ensure that enable_runtime_pm_tx() can be called more than 673 * once and disable_runtime_pm_tx() will still disable RPM because the fifo is 674 * empty and the HW can idle again. 675 */ 676 void serial8250_rpm_get_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p) 677 { 678 unsigned char rpm_active; 679 680 if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 681 return; 682 683 rpm_active = xchg(&p->rpm_tx_active, 1); 684 if (rpm_active) 685 return; 686 pm_runtime_get_sync(p->port.dev); 687 } 688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_get_tx); 689 690 void serial8250_rpm_put_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p) 691 { 692 unsigned char rpm_active; 693 694 if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 695 return; 696 697 rpm_active = xchg(&p->rpm_tx_active, 0); 698 if (!rpm_active) 699 return; 700 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p->port.dev); 701 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p->port.dev); 702 } 703 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_put_tx); 704 705 /* 706 * IER sleep support. UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended 707 * capability" bit enabled. Note that on XR16C850s, we need to 708 * reset LCR to write to IER. 709 */ 710 static void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep) 711 { 712 unsigned char lcr = 0, efr = 0; 713 714 serial8250_rpm_get(p); 715 716 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) { 717 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 718 lcr = serial_in(p, UART_LCR); 719 efr = serial_in(p, UART_EFR); 720 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 721 serial_out(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 722 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, 0); 723 } 724 serial_out(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0); 725 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 726 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 727 serial_out(p, UART_EFR, efr); 728 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, lcr); 729 } 730 } 731 732 serial8250_rpm_put(p); 733 } 734 735 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 736 /* 737 * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure. 738 * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed. 739 */ 740 static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 741 { 742 unsigned char mode; 743 int result; 744 745 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 746 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO; 747 748 if (!result) { 749 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 750 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 751 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO; 752 } 753 754 if (result) 755 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16; 756 757 return result; 758 } 759 760 static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 761 { 762 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) { 763 if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) { 764 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock); 765 __enable_rsa(up); 766 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock); 767 } 768 if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) 769 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0); 770 } 771 } 772 773 /* 774 * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure. 775 * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here. However, 776 * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing 777 * the spinlock before calling this function. 778 */ 779 static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 780 { 781 unsigned char mode; 782 int result; 783 784 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA && 785 up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) { 786 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock); 787 788 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 789 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 790 791 if (!result) { 792 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 793 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 794 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 795 } 796 797 if (result) 798 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16; 799 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock); 800 } 801 } 802 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */ 803 804 /* 805 * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is. 806 * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity. 807 */ 808 static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up) 809 { 810 unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_lcr; 811 unsigned short old_dl; 812 int count; 813 814 old_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR); 815 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 816 old_fcr = serial_in(up, UART_FCR); 817 old_mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up); 818 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 819 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT); 820 serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_LOOP); 821 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 822 old_dl = serial_dl_read(up); 823 serial_dl_write(up, 0x0001); 824 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x03); 825 for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) 826 serial_out(up, UART_TX, count); 827 mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */ 828 for (count = 0; (serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) && 829 (count < 256); count++) 830 serial_in(up, UART_RX); 831 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr); 832 serial8250_out_MCR(up, old_mcr); 833 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 834 serial_dl_write(up, old_dl); 835 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr); 836 837 return count; 838 } 839 840 /* 841 * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero 842 * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM. We 843 * preserve the device state across this. 844 */ 845 static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p) 846 { 847 unsigned char old_lcr; 848 unsigned int id, old_dl; 849 850 old_lcr = serial_in(p, UART_LCR); 851 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 852 old_dl = serial_dl_read(p); 853 serial_dl_write(p, 0); 854 id = serial_dl_read(p); 855 serial_dl_write(p, old_dl); 856 857 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr); 858 859 return id; 860 } 861 862 /* 863 * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's. 864 * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech 865 * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of 866 * its clones. (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a 867 * 16550, and why not? Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its 868 * existence.) 869 * 870 * What evil have men's minds wrought... 871 */ 872 static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up) 873 { 874 unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev; 875 876 /* 877 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP 878 */ 879 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 880 881 /* 882 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART. 883 * 884 * If we have to do this here because some non-National 885 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the 886 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does) 887 */ 888 889 /* 890 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950. 891 * 892 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails. 893 * 894 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca) 895 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not 896 * recommended for new designs). 897 */ 898 up->acr = 0; 899 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 900 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 901 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00); 902 id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1); 903 id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2); 904 id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3); 905 rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV); 906 907 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev); 908 909 if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 && 910 (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) { 911 up->port.type = PORT_16C950; 912 913 /* 914 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B 915 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates 916 * when DLL is 0. 917 */ 918 if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01) 919 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT; 920 return; 921 } 922 923 /* 924 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then 925 * reading back DLL and DLM. The chip type depends on the DLM 926 * value read back: 927 * 0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision. 928 * 0x12 - XR16C2850. 929 * 0x14 - XR16C854. 930 */ 931 id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up); 932 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1); 933 934 id2 = id1 >> 8; 935 if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) { 936 up->port.type = PORT_16850; 937 return; 938 } 939 940 /* 941 * It wasn't an XR16C850. 942 * 943 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting 944 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. I'm using this for now, 945 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the 946 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works. 947 * I've had problems doing this in the past. -TYT 948 */ 949 if (size_fifo(up) == 64) 950 up->port.type = PORT_16654; 951 else 952 up->port.type = PORT_16650V2; 953 } 954 955 /* 956 * We detected a chip without a FIFO. Only two fall into 957 * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450. The 958 * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0) 959 */ 960 static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up) 961 { 962 unsigned char scratch, status1, status2; 963 964 up->port.type = PORT_8250; 965 966 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 967 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5); 968 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 969 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a); 970 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 971 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, scratch); 972 973 if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a) 974 up->port.type = PORT_16450; 975 } 976 977 static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up) 978 { 979 /* 980 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as 981 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201. See 982 * http://linux.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/Kernel/2004-11/4812.html 983 */ 984 if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16) 985 return 1; 986 987 return 0; 988 } 989 990 /* 991 * We know that the chip has FIFOs. Does it have an EFR? The 992 * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and 993 * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set. The 994 * EFR should contain zero. Try to read the EFR. 995 */ 996 static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up) 997 { 998 unsigned char status1, status2; 999 unsigned int iersave; 1000 1001 up->port.type = PORT_16550A; 1002 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO; 1003 1004 /* 1005 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set. 1006 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test. 1007 */ 1008 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 1009 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) { 1010 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8); 1011 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) { 1012 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 "); 1013 up->port.type = PORT_16650; 1014 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 1015 } else { 1016 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1017 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 1018 UART_FCR7_64BYTE); 1019 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5; 1020 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, 0); 1021 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1022 1023 if (status1 == 7) 1024 up->port.type = PORT_16550A_FSL64; 1025 else 1026 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART "); 1027 } 1028 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0); 1029 return; 1030 } 1031 1032 /* 1033 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR. 1034 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc) 1035 */ 1036 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 1037 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) { 1038 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 "); 1039 autoconfig_has_efr(up); 1040 return; 1041 } 1042 1043 /* 1044 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip. 1045 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit 1046 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then 1047 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check 1048 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2 1049 */ 1050 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1051 status1 = serial8250_in_MCR(up); 1052 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 1053 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */ 1054 1055 if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) { 1056 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1057 serial8250_out_MCR(up, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP); 1058 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 1059 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */ 1060 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1061 serial8250_out_MCR(up, status1); 1062 1063 if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) { 1064 unsigned short quot; 1065 1066 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 1067 1068 quot = serial_dl_read(up); 1069 quot <<= 3; 1070 1071 if (ns16550a_goto_highspeed(up)) 1072 serial_dl_write(up, quot); 1073 1074 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1075 1076 up->port.uartclk = 921600*16; 1077 up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A; 1078 up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI; 1079 return; 1080 } 1081 } 1082 1083 /* 1084 * No EFR. Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of 1085 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set. 1086 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set. Cheap clones 1087 * set bit 5 without DLAB set. 1088 */ 1089 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1090 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE); 1091 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5; 1092 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 1093 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 1094 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE); 1095 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5; 1096 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 1097 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1098 1099 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2); 1100 1101 if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) { 1102 up->port.type = PORT_16750; 1103 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 1104 return; 1105 } 1106 1107 /* 1108 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6). 1109 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's 1110 * internal UARTs. 1111 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before 1112 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not 1113 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start. 1114 */ 1115 iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 1116 serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE); 1117 if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) { 1118 /* 1119 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading 1120 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits. 1121 */ 1122 serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE); 1123 if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) { 1124 /* 1125 * It's an Xscale. 1126 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled). 1127 */ 1128 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale "); 1129 up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE; 1130 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE; 1131 return; 1132 } 1133 } else { 1134 /* 1135 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0. 1136 * Log it and continue. 1137 */ 1138 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 "); 1139 } 1140 serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave); 1141 1142 /* 1143 * We distinguish between 16550A and U6 16550A by counting 1144 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. 1145 */ 1146 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && size_fifo(up) == 64) { 1147 up->port.type = PORT_U6_16550A; 1148 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE; 1149 } 1150 } 1151 1152 /* 1153 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial 1154 * port. It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is 1155 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A. The important question is 1156 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will 1157 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not. 1158 */ 1159 static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1160 { 1161 unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3; 1162 unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr; 1163 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1164 unsigned long flags; 1165 unsigned int old_capabilities; 1166 1167 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase) 1168 return; 1169 1170 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("%s: autoconf (0x%04lx, 0x%p): ", 1171 port->name, port->iobase, port->membase); 1172 1173 /* 1174 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to 1175 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists. 1176 */ 1177 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1178 1179 up->capabilities = 0; 1180 up->bugs = 0; 1181 1182 if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) { 1183 /* 1184 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this, 1185 * there's no point trying anything else. 1186 * 1187 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against 1188 * false positives due to ISA bus float. The 1189 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port; 1190 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also 1191 * makes this assumption. 1192 * 1193 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear 1194 * and the device is in "PC" mode. 1195 */ 1196 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 1197 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0); 1198 #ifdef __i386__ 1199 outb(0xff, 0x080); 1200 #endif 1201 /* 1202 * Mask out IER[7:4] bits for test as some UARTs (e.g. TL 1203 * 16C754B) allow only to modify them if an EFR bit is set. 1204 */ 1205 scratch2 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f; 1206 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0x0F); 1207 #ifdef __i386__ 1208 outb(0, 0x080); 1209 #endif 1210 scratch3 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f; 1211 serial_out(up, UART_IER, scratch); 1212 if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) { 1213 /* 1214 * We failed; there's nothing here 1215 */ 1216 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1217 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ", 1218 scratch2, scratch3); 1219 goto out; 1220 } 1221 } 1222 1223 save_mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up); 1224 save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR); 1225 1226 /* 1227 * Check to see if a UART is really there. Certain broken 1228 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this 1229 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback 1230 * test mode. So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through 1231 * COM 4 ports. This *should* be safe, since no board 1232 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board 1233 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope! 1234 */ 1235 if (!(port->flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) { 1236 serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A); 1237 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0; 1238 serial8250_out_MCR(up, save_mcr); 1239 if (status1 != 0x90) { 1240 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1241 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ", 1242 status1); 1243 goto out; 1244 } 1245 } 1246 1247 /* 1248 * We're pretty sure there's a port here. Lets find out what 1249 * type of port it is. The IIR top two bits allows us to find 1250 * out if it's 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later. This 1251 * determines what we test for next. 1252 * 1253 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later. The 1254 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR. 1255 */ 1256 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 1257 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0); 1258 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1259 1260 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 1261 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6; 1262 1263 switch (scratch) { 1264 case 0: 1265 autoconfig_8250(up); 1266 break; 1267 case 1: 1268 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 1269 break; 1270 case 2: 1271 port->type = PORT_16550; 1272 break; 1273 case 3: 1274 autoconfig_16550a(up); 1275 break; 1276 } 1277 1278 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 1279 /* 1280 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region. 1281 */ 1282 if (port->type == PORT_16550A && up->probe & UART_PROBE_RSA && 1283 __enable_rsa(up)) 1284 port->type = PORT_RSA; 1285 #endif 1286 1287 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr); 1288 1289 port->fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size; 1290 old_capabilities = up->capabilities; 1291 up->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags; 1292 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz; 1293 1294 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 1295 goto out_lock; 1296 1297 /* 1298 * Reset the UART. 1299 */ 1300 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 1301 if (port->type == PORT_RSA) 1302 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0); 1303 #endif 1304 serial8250_out_MCR(up, save_mcr); 1305 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 1306 serial_in(up, UART_RX); 1307 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 1308 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE); 1309 else 1310 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0); 1311 1312 out_lock: 1313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1314 1315 /* 1316 * Check if the device is a Fintek F81216A 1317 */ 1318 if (port->type == PORT_16550A && port->iotype == UPIO_PORT) 1319 fintek_8250_probe(up); 1320 1321 if (up->capabilities != old_capabilities) { 1322 pr_warn("%s: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n", 1323 port->name, old_capabilities, up->capabilities); 1324 } 1325 out: 1326 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch); 1327 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[port->type].name); 1328 } 1329 1330 static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1331 { 1332 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1333 unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier; 1334 unsigned char save_ICP = 0; 1335 unsigned int ICP = 0; 1336 unsigned long irqs; 1337 int irq; 1338 1339 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 1340 ICP = (port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f; 1341 save_ICP = inb_p(ICP); 1342 outb_p(0x80, ICP); 1343 inb_p(ICP); 1344 } 1345 1346 if (uart_console(port)) 1347 console_lock(); 1348 1349 /* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */ 1350 probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on()); 1351 save_mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up); 1352 save_ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 1353 serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2); 1354 1355 irqs = probe_irq_on(); 1356 serial8250_out_MCR(up, 0); 1357 udelay(10); 1358 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 1359 serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS); 1360 } else { 1361 serial8250_out_MCR(up, 1362 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2); 1363 } 1364 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0x0f); /* enable all intrs */ 1365 serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1366 serial_in(up, UART_RX); 1367 serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1368 serial_in(up, UART_MSR); 1369 serial_out(up, UART_TX, 0xFF); 1370 udelay(20); 1371 irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); 1372 1373 serial8250_out_MCR(up, save_mcr); 1374 serial_out(up, UART_IER, save_ier); 1375 1376 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) 1377 outb_p(save_ICP, ICP); 1378 1379 if (uart_console(port)) 1380 console_unlock(); 1381 1382 port->irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0; 1383 } 1384 1385 static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port) 1386 { 1387 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1388 1389 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1390 1391 up->ier &= ~(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI); 1392 up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR; 1393 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 1394 1395 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1396 } 1397 1398 static void __do_stop_tx_rs485(struct uart_8250_port *p) 1399 { 1400 serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(p); 1401 1402 /* 1403 * Empty the RX FIFO, we are not interested in anything 1404 * received during the half-duplex transmission. 1405 * Enable previously disabled RX interrupts. 1406 */ 1407 if (!(p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) { 1408 serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(p); 1409 1410 p->ier |= UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI; 1411 serial_port_out(&p->port, UART_IER, p->ier); 1412 } 1413 } 1414 static enum hrtimer_restart serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(struct hrtimer *t) 1415 { 1416 struct uart_8250_em485 *em485; 1417 struct uart_8250_port *p; 1418 unsigned long flags; 1419 1420 em485 = container_of(t, struct uart_8250_em485, stop_tx_timer); 1421 p = em485->port; 1422 1423 serial8250_rpm_get(p); 1424 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->port.lock, flags); 1425 if (em485->active_timer == &em485->stop_tx_timer) { 1426 __do_stop_tx_rs485(p); 1427 em485->active_timer = NULL; 1428 } 1429 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port.lock, flags); 1430 serial8250_rpm_put(p); 1431 return HRTIMER_NORESTART; 1432 } 1433 1434 static void start_hrtimer_ms(struct hrtimer *hrt, unsigned long msec) 1435 { 1436 long sec = msec / 1000; 1437 long nsec = (msec % 1000) * 1000000; 1438 ktime_t t = ktime_set(sec, nsec); 1439 1440 hrtimer_start(hrt, t, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); 1441 } 1442 1443 static void __stop_tx_rs485(struct uart_8250_port *p) 1444 { 1445 struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485; 1446 1447 /* 1448 * __do_stop_tx_rs485 is going to set RTS according to config 1449 * AND flush RX FIFO if required. 1450 */ 1451 if (p->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send > 0) { 1452 em485->active_timer = &em485->stop_tx_timer; 1453 start_hrtimer_ms(&em485->stop_tx_timer, 1454 p->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send); 1455 } else { 1456 __do_stop_tx_rs485(p); 1457 } 1458 } 1459 1460 static inline void __do_stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p) 1461 { 1462 if (serial8250_clear_THRI(p)) 1463 serial8250_rpm_put_tx(p); 1464 } 1465 1466 static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p) 1467 { 1468 struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485; 1469 1470 if (em485) { 1471 unsigned char lsr = serial_in(p, UART_LSR); 1472 /* 1473 * To provide required timeing and allow FIFO transfer, 1474 * __stop_tx_rs485() must be called only when both FIFO and 1475 * shift register are empty. It is for device driver to enable 1476 * interrupt on TEMT. 1477 */ 1478 if ((lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY) 1479 return; 1480 1481 em485->active_timer = NULL; 1482 1483 __stop_tx_rs485(p); 1484 } 1485 __do_stop_tx(p); 1486 } 1487 1488 static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port) 1489 { 1490 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1491 1492 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1493 __stop_tx(up); 1494 1495 /* 1496 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending. 1497 */ 1498 if (port->type == PORT_16C950) { 1499 up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS; 1500 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 1501 } 1502 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1503 } 1504 1505 static inline void __start_tx(struct uart_port *port) 1506 { 1507 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1508 1509 if (up->dma && !up->dma->tx_dma(up)) 1510 return; 1511 1512 if (serial8250_set_THRI(up)) { 1513 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) { 1514 unsigned char lsr; 1515 1516 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1517 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS; 1518 if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE) 1519 serial8250_tx_chars(up); 1520 } 1521 } 1522 1523 /* 1524 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it. 1525 */ 1526 if (port->type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) { 1527 up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS; 1528 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 1529 } 1530 } 1531 1532 static inline void start_tx_rs485(struct uart_port *port) 1533 { 1534 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1535 struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = up->em485; 1536 unsigned char mcr; 1537 1538 if (!(up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) 1539 serial8250_stop_rx(&up->port); 1540 1541 em485->active_timer = NULL; 1542 1543 mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up); 1544 if (!!(up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) != 1545 !!(mcr & UART_MCR_RTS)) { 1546 if (up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) 1547 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS; 1548 else 1549 mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS; 1550 serial8250_out_MCR(up, mcr); 1551 1552 if (up->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0) { 1553 em485->active_timer = &em485->start_tx_timer; 1554 start_hrtimer_ms(&em485->start_tx_timer, 1555 up->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send); 1556 return; 1557 } 1558 } 1559 1560 __start_tx(port); 1561 } 1562 1563 static enum hrtimer_restart serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(struct hrtimer *t) 1564 { 1565 struct uart_8250_em485 *em485; 1566 struct uart_8250_port *p; 1567 unsigned long flags; 1568 1569 em485 = container_of(t, struct uart_8250_em485, start_tx_timer); 1570 p = em485->port; 1571 1572 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->port.lock, flags); 1573 if (em485->active_timer == &em485->start_tx_timer) { 1574 __start_tx(&p->port); 1575 em485->active_timer = NULL; 1576 } 1577 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port.lock, flags); 1578 return HRTIMER_NORESTART; 1579 } 1580 1581 static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port) 1582 { 1583 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1584 struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = up->em485; 1585 1586 serial8250_rpm_get_tx(up); 1587 1588 if (em485 && 1589 em485->active_timer == &em485->start_tx_timer) 1590 return; 1591 1592 if (em485) 1593 start_tx_rs485(port); 1594 else 1595 __start_tx(port); 1596 } 1597 1598 static void serial8250_throttle(struct uart_port *port) 1599 { 1600 port->throttle(port); 1601 } 1602 1603 static void serial8250_unthrottle(struct uart_port *port) 1604 { 1605 port->unthrottle(port); 1606 } 1607 1608 static void serial8250_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port) 1609 { 1610 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1611 1612 /* no MSR capabilities */ 1613 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) 1614 return; 1615 1616 mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(up->gpios); 1617 1618 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI; 1619 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 1620 } 1621 1622 static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port) 1623 { 1624 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1625 1626 /* no MSR capabilities */ 1627 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) 1628 return; 1629 1630 mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(up->gpios); 1631 1632 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI; 1633 1634 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1635 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 1636 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1637 } 1638 1639 void serial8250_read_char(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char lsr) 1640 { 1641 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1642 unsigned char ch; 1643 char flag = TTY_NORMAL; 1644 1645 if (likely(lsr & UART_LSR_DR)) 1646 ch = serial_in(up, UART_RX); 1647 else 1648 /* 1649 * Intel 82571 has a Serial Over Lan device that will 1650 * set UART_LSR_BI without setting UART_LSR_DR when 1651 * it receives a break. To avoid reading from the 1652 * receive buffer without UART_LSR_DR bit set, we 1653 * just force the read character to be 0 1654 */ 1655 ch = 0; 1656 1657 port->icount.rx++; 1658 1659 lsr |= up->lsr_saved_flags; 1660 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0; 1661 1662 if (unlikely(lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) { 1663 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) { 1664 lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE); 1665 port->icount.brk++; 1666 /* 1667 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking 1668 * here because otherwise the break 1669 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask 1670 * or read_status_mask. 1671 */ 1672 if (uart_handle_break(port)) 1673 return; 1674 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE) 1675 port->icount.parity++; 1676 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) 1677 port->icount.frame++; 1678 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE) 1679 port->icount.overrun++; 1680 1681 /* 1682 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored. 1683 */ 1684 lsr &= port->read_status_mask; 1685 1686 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) { 1687 pr_debug("%s: handling break\n", __func__); 1688 flag = TTY_BREAK; 1689 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE) 1690 flag = TTY_PARITY; 1691 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) 1692 flag = TTY_FRAME; 1693 } 1694 if (uart_prepare_sysrq_char(port, ch)) 1695 return; 1696 1697 uart_insert_char(port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag); 1698 } 1699 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_read_char); 1700 1701 /* 1702 * serial8250_rx_chars: processes according to the passed in LSR 1703 * value, and returns the remaining LSR bits not handled 1704 * by this Rx routine. 1705 */ 1706 unsigned char serial8250_rx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char lsr) 1707 { 1708 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1709 int max_count = 256; 1710 1711 do { 1712 serial8250_read_char(up, lsr); 1713 if (--max_count == 0) 1714 break; 1715 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1716 } while (lsr & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)); 1717 1718 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port); 1719 return lsr; 1720 } 1721 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rx_chars); 1722 1723 void serial8250_tx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1724 { 1725 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1726 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit; 1727 int count; 1728 1729 if (port->x_char) { 1730 serial_out(up, UART_TX, port->x_char); 1731 port->icount.tx++; 1732 port->x_char = 0; 1733 return; 1734 } 1735 if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) { 1736 serial8250_stop_tx(port); 1737 return; 1738 } 1739 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) { 1740 __stop_tx(up); 1741 return; 1742 } 1743 1744 count = up->tx_loadsz; 1745 do { 1746 serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]); 1747 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 1748 port->icount.tx++; 1749 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) 1750 break; 1751 if ((up->capabilities & UART_CAP_HFIFO) && 1752 (serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY) 1753 break; 1754 /* The BCM2835 MINI UART THRE bit is really a not-full bit. */ 1755 if ((up->capabilities & UART_CAP_MINI) && 1756 !(serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_THRE)) 1757 break; 1758 } while (--count > 0); 1759 1760 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS) 1761 uart_write_wakeup(port); 1762 1763 /* 1764 * With RPM enabled, we have to wait until the FIFO is empty before the 1765 * HW can go idle. So we get here once again with empty FIFO and disable 1766 * the interrupt and RPM in __stop_tx() 1767 */ 1768 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 1769 __stop_tx(up); 1770 } 1771 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_tx_chars); 1772 1773 /* Caller holds uart port lock */ 1774 unsigned int serial8250_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1775 { 1776 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1777 unsigned int status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR); 1778 1779 status |= up->msr_saved_flags; 1780 up->msr_saved_flags = 0; 1781 if (status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA && up->ier & UART_IER_MSI && 1782 port->state != NULL) { 1783 if (status & UART_MSR_TERI) 1784 port->icount.rng++; 1785 if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR) 1786 port->icount.dsr++; 1787 if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD) 1788 uart_handle_dcd_change(port, status & UART_MSR_DCD); 1789 if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS) 1790 uart_handle_cts_change(port, status & UART_MSR_CTS); 1791 1792 wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait); 1793 } 1794 1795 return status; 1796 } 1797 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_modem_status); 1798 1799 static bool handle_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int iir) 1800 { 1801 switch (iir & 0x3f) { 1802 case UART_IIR_RX_TIMEOUT: 1803 serial8250_rx_dma_flush(up); 1804 /* fall-through */ 1805 case UART_IIR_RLSI: 1806 return true; 1807 } 1808 return up->dma->rx_dma(up); 1809 } 1810 1811 /* 1812 * This handles the interrupt from one port. 1813 */ 1814 int serial8250_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int iir) 1815 { 1816 unsigned char status; 1817 unsigned long flags; 1818 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1819 1820 if (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) 1821 return 0; 1822 1823 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1824 1825 status = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 1826 1827 if (status & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)) { 1828 if (!up->dma || handle_rx_dma(up, iir)) 1829 status = serial8250_rx_chars(up, status); 1830 } 1831 serial8250_modem_status(up); 1832 if ((!up->dma || up->dma->tx_err) && (status & UART_LSR_THRE) && 1833 (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) 1834 serial8250_tx_chars(up); 1835 1836 uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(port, flags); 1837 return 1; 1838 } 1839 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_handle_irq); 1840 1841 static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port) 1842 { 1843 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1844 unsigned int iir; 1845 int ret; 1846 1847 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1848 1849 iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 1850 ret = serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir); 1851 1852 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1853 return ret; 1854 } 1855 1856 /* 1857 * Newer 16550 compatible parts such as the SC16C650 & Altera 16550 Soft IP 1858 * have a programmable TX threshold that triggers the THRE interrupt in 1859 * the IIR register. In this case, the THRE interrupt indicates the FIFO 1860 * has space available. Load it up with tx_loadsz bytes. 1861 */ 1862 static int serial8250_tx_threshold_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port) 1863 { 1864 unsigned long flags; 1865 unsigned int iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 1866 1867 /* TX Threshold IRQ triggered so load up FIFO */ 1868 if ((iir & UART_IIR_ID) == UART_IIR_THRI) { 1869 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1870 1871 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1872 serial8250_tx_chars(up); 1873 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1874 } 1875 1876 iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 1877 return serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir); 1878 } 1879 1880 static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port) 1881 { 1882 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1883 unsigned long flags; 1884 unsigned int lsr; 1885 1886 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1887 1888 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1889 lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 1890 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS; 1891 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1892 1893 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1894 1895 return (lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) == BOTH_EMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0; 1896 } 1897 1898 unsigned int serial8250_do_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port) 1899 { 1900 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1901 unsigned int status; 1902 unsigned int val; 1903 1904 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1905 status = serial8250_modem_status(up); 1906 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1907 1908 val = serial8250_MSR_to_TIOCM(status); 1909 if (up->gpios) 1910 return mctrl_gpio_get(up->gpios, &val); 1911 1912 return val; 1913 } 1914 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_get_mctrl); 1915 1916 static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port) 1917 { 1918 if (port->get_mctrl) 1919 return port->get_mctrl(port); 1920 return serial8250_do_get_mctrl(port); 1921 } 1922 1923 void serial8250_do_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl) 1924 { 1925 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1926 unsigned char mcr; 1927 1928 mcr = serial8250_TIOCM_to_MCR(mctrl); 1929 1930 mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr; 1931 1932 serial8250_out_MCR(up, mcr); 1933 } 1934 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_mctrl); 1935 1936 static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl) 1937 { 1938 if (port->set_mctrl) 1939 port->set_mctrl(port, mctrl); 1940 else 1941 serial8250_do_set_mctrl(port, mctrl); 1942 } 1943 1944 static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state) 1945 { 1946 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1947 unsigned long flags; 1948 1949 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1950 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1951 if (break_state == -1) 1952 up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC; 1953 else 1954 up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC; 1955 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr); 1956 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1957 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1958 } 1959 1960 /* 1961 * Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty 1962 */ 1963 static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up, int bits) 1964 { 1965 unsigned int status, tmout = 10000; 1966 1967 /* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */ 1968 for (;;) { 1969 status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1970 1971 up->lsr_saved_flags |= status & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS; 1972 1973 if ((status & bits) == bits) 1974 break; 1975 if (--tmout == 0) 1976 break; 1977 udelay(1); 1978 touch_nmi_watchdog(); 1979 } 1980 1981 /* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */ 1982 if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) { 1983 for (tmout = 1000000; tmout; tmout--) { 1984 unsigned int msr = serial_in(up, UART_MSR); 1985 up->msr_saved_flags |= msr & MSR_SAVE_FLAGS; 1986 if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS) 1987 break; 1988 udelay(1); 1989 touch_nmi_watchdog(); 1990 } 1991 } 1992 } 1993 1994 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 1995 /* 1996 * Console polling routines for writing and reading from the uart while 1997 * in an interrupt or debug context. 1998 */ 1999 2000 static int serial8250_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port) 2001 { 2002 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2003 unsigned char lsr; 2004 int status; 2005 2006 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2007 2008 lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 2009 2010 if (!(lsr & UART_LSR_DR)) { 2011 status = NO_POLL_CHAR; 2012 goto out; 2013 } 2014 2015 status = serial_port_in(port, UART_RX); 2016 out: 2017 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2018 return status; 2019 } 2020 2021 2022 static void serial8250_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, 2023 unsigned char c) 2024 { 2025 unsigned int ier; 2026 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2027 2028 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2029 /* 2030 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts 2031 */ 2032 ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER); 2033 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 2034 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE); 2035 else 2036 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2037 2038 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY); 2039 /* 2040 * Send the character out. 2041 */ 2042 serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, c); 2043 2044 /* 2045 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty 2046 * and restore the IER 2047 */ 2048 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY); 2049 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier); 2050 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2051 } 2052 2053 #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */ 2054 2055 int serial8250_do_startup(struct uart_port *port) 2056 { 2057 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2058 unsigned long flags; 2059 unsigned char lsr, iir; 2060 int retval; 2061 2062 if (!port->fifosize) 2063 port->fifosize = uart_config[port->type].fifo_size; 2064 if (!up->tx_loadsz) 2065 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz; 2066 if (!up->capabilities) 2067 up->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags; 2068 up->mcr = 0; 2069 2070 if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype) 2071 set_io_from_upio(port); 2072 2073 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2074 if (port->type == PORT_16C950) { 2075 /* Wake up and initialize UART */ 2076 up->acr = 0; 2077 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 2078 serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 2079 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2080 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0); 2081 serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */ 2082 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 2083 serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 2084 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0); 2085 } 2086 2087 if (port->type == PORT_DA830) { 2088 /* Reset the port */ 2089 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2090 serial_port_out(port, UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT, 0); 2091 mdelay(10); 2092 2093 /* Enable Tx, Rx and free run mode */ 2094 serial_port_out(port, UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT, 2095 UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT_UTRST | 2096 UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT_URRST | 2097 UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT_FREE); 2098 } 2099 2100 if (port->type == PORT_NPCM) { 2101 /* 2102 * Nuvoton calls the scratch register 'UART_TOR' (timeout 2103 * register). Enable it, and set TIOC (timeout interrupt 2104 * comparator) to be 0x20 for correct operation. 2105 */ 2106 serial_port_out(port, UART_NPCM_TOR, UART_NPCM_TOIE | 0x20); 2107 } 2108 2109 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 2110 /* 2111 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the 2112 * higher speed clock. 2113 */ 2114 enable_rsa(up); 2115 #endif 2116 2117 if (port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) { 2118 /* 2119 * First enable access to IER [7:5], ISR [5:4], FCR [5:4], 2120 * MCR [7:5] and MSR [7:0] 2121 */ 2122 serial_port_out(port, UART_XR_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 2123 2124 /* 2125 * Make sure all interrups are masked until initialization is 2126 * complete and the FIFOs are cleared 2127 */ 2128 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2129 } 2130 2131 /* 2132 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them. 2133 * (they will be reenabled in set_termios()) 2134 */ 2135 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 2136 2137 /* 2138 * Clear the interrupt registers. 2139 */ 2140 serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 2141 serial_port_in(port, UART_RX); 2142 serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2143 serial_port_in(port, UART_MSR); 2144 2145 /* 2146 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff; 2147 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART 2148 * here. 2149 */ 2150 if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) && 2151 (serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) { 2152 pr_info_ratelimited("%s: LSR safety check engaged!\n", port->name); 2153 retval = -ENODEV; 2154 goto out; 2155 } 2156 2157 /* 2158 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels 2159 */ 2160 if (port->type == PORT_16850) { 2161 unsigned char fctr; 2162 2163 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 2164 2165 fctr = serial_in(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX); 2166 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR, 2167 fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX); 2168 serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96); 2169 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR, 2170 fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX); 2171 serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96); 2172 2173 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0); 2174 } 2175 2176 /* 2177 * For the Altera 16550 variants, set TX threshold trigger level. 2178 */ 2179 if (((port->type == PORT_ALTR_16550_F32) || 2180 (port->type == PORT_ALTR_16550_F64) || 2181 (port->type == PORT_ALTR_16550_F128)) && (port->fifosize > 1)) { 2182 /* Bounds checking of TX threshold (valid 0 to fifosize-2) */ 2183 if ((up->tx_loadsz < 2) || (up->tx_loadsz > port->fifosize)) { 2184 pr_err("%s TX FIFO Threshold errors, skipping\n", 2185 port->name); 2186 } else { 2187 serial_port_out(port, UART_ALTR_AFR, 2188 UART_ALTR_EN_TXFIFO_LW); 2189 serial_port_out(port, UART_ALTR_TX_LOW, 2190 port->fifosize - up->tx_loadsz); 2191 port->handle_irq = serial8250_tx_threshold_handle_irq; 2192 } 2193 } 2194 2195 if (port->irq && !(up->port.flags & UPF_NO_THRE_TEST)) { 2196 unsigned char iir1; 2197 /* 2198 * Test for UARTs that do not reassert THRE when the 2199 * transmitter is idle and the interrupt has already 2200 * been cleared. Real 16550s should always reassert 2201 * this interrupt whenever the transmitter is idle and 2202 * the interrupt is enabled. Delays are necessary to 2203 * allow register changes to become visible. 2204 */ 2205 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2206 if (up->port.irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) 2207 disable_irq_nosync(port->irq); 2208 2209 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE); 2210 serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI); 2211 udelay(1); /* allow THRE to set */ 2212 iir1 = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2213 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2214 serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI); 2215 udelay(1); /* allow a working UART time to re-assert THRE */ 2216 iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2217 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2218 2219 if (port->irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) 2220 enable_irq(port->irq); 2221 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2222 2223 /* 2224 * If the interrupt is not reasserted, or we otherwise 2225 * don't trust the iir, setup a timer to kick the UART 2226 * on a regular basis. 2227 */ 2228 if ((!(iir1 & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) || 2229 up->port.flags & UPF_BUG_THRE) { 2230 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_THRE; 2231 } 2232 } 2233 2234 retval = up->ops->setup_irq(up); 2235 if (retval) 2236 goto out; 2237 2238 /* 2239 * Now, initialize the UART 2240 */ 2241 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8); 2242 2243 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2244 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 2245 if (!up->port.irq) 2246 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1; 2247 } else 2248 /* 2249 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts. 2250 */ 2251 if (port->irq) 2252 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2; 2253 2254 serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 2255 2256 /* 2257 * Serial over Lan (SoL) hack: 2258 * Intel 8257x Gigabit ethernet chips have a 16550 emulation, to be 2259 * used for Serial Over Lan. Those chips take a longer time than a 2260 * normal serial device to signalize that a transmission data was 2261 * queued. Due to that, the above test generally fails. One solution 2262 * would be to delay the reading of iir. However, this is not 2263 * reliable, since the timeout is variable. So, let's just don't 2264 * test if we receive TX irq. This way, we'll never enable 2265 * UART_BUG_TXEN. 2266 */ 2267 if (up->port.quirks & UPQ_NO_TXEN_TEST) 2268 goto dont_test_tx_en; 2269 2270 /* 2271 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an interrupt when we enable 2272 * the TX irq. 2273 */ 2274 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI); 2275 lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 2276 iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2277 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2278 2279 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) { 2280 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) { 2281 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN; 2282 pr_debug("%s - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n", 2283 port->name); 2284 } 2285 } else { 2286 up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN; 2287 } 2288 2289 dont_test_tx_en: 2290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2291 2292 /* 2293 * Clear the interrupt registers again for luck, and clear the 2294 * saved flags to avoid getting false values from polling 2295 * routines or the previous session. 2296 */ 2297 serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 2298 serial_port_in(port, UART_RX); 2299 serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2300 serial_port_in(port, UART_MSR); 2301 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0; 2302 up->msr_saved_flags = 0; 2303 2304 /* 2305 * Request DMA channels for both RX and TX. 2306 */ 2307 if (up->dma) { 2308 retval = serial8250_request_dma(up); 2309 if (retval) { 2310 pr_warn_ratelimited("%s - failed to request DMA\n", 2311 port->name); 2312 up->dma = NULL; 2313 } 2314 } 2315 2316 /* 2317 * Set the IER shadow for rx interrupts but defer actual interrupt 2318 * enable until after the FIFOs are enabled; otherwise, an already- 2319 * active sender can swamp the interrupt handler with "too much work". 2320 */ 2321 up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI; 2322 2323 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 2324 unsigned int icp; 2325 /* 2326 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board 2327 */ 2328 icp = (port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f; 2329 outb_p(0x80, icp); 2330 inb_p(icp); 2331 } 2332 retval = 0; 2333 out: 2334 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2335 return retval; 2336 } 2337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_startup); 2338 2339 static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port) 2340 { 2341 if (port->startup) 2342 return port->startup(port); 2343 return serial8250_do_startup(port); 2344 } 2345 2346 void serial8250_do_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) 2347 { 2348 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2349 unsigned long flags; 2350 2351 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2352 /* 2353 * Disable interrupts from this port 2354 */ 2355 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2356 up->ier = 0; 2357 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2358 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2359 2360 synchronize_irq(port->irq); 2361 2362 if (up->dma) 2363 serial8250_release_dma(up); 2364 2365 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2366 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 2367 /* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */ 2368 inb((port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f); 2369 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1; 2370 } else 2371 port->mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2; 2372 2373 serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 2374 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2375 2376 /* 2377 * Disable break condition and FIFOs 2378 */ 2379 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 2380 serial_port_in(port, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC); 2381 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 2382 2383 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 2384 /* 2385 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode. 2386 */ 2387 disable_rsa(up); 2388 #endif 2389 2390 /* 2391 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from 2392 * the IRQ chain. 2393 */ 2394 serial_port_in(port, UART_RX); 2395 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2396 2397 up->ops->release_irq(up); 2398 } 2399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_shutdown); 2400 2401 static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) 2402 { 2403 if (port->shutdown) 2404 port->shutdown(port); 2405 else 2406 serial8250_do_shutdown(port); 2407 } 2408 2409 /* Nuvoton NPCM UARTs have a custom divisor calculation */ 2410 static unsigned int npcm_get_divisor(struct uart_8250_port *up, 2411 unsigned int baud) 2412 { 2413 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 2414 2415 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud + 2) - 2; 2416 } 2417 2418 static unsigned int serial8250_do_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, 2419 unsigned int baud, 2420 unsigned int *frac) 2421 { 2422 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2423 unsigned int quot; 2424 2425 /* 2426 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on 2427 * SMSC SuperIO chips. 2428 * 2429 */ 2430 if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) && 2431 baud == (port->uartclk/4)) 2432 quot = 0x8001; 2433 else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) && 2434 baud == (port->uartclk/8)) 2435 quot = 0x8002; 2436 else if (up->port.type == PORT_NPCM) 2437 quot = npcm_get_divisor(up, baud); 2438 else 2439 quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud); 2440 2441 /* 2442 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround 2443 */ 2444 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0) 2445 quot++; 2446 2447 return quot; 2448 } 2449 2450 static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, 2451 unsigned int baud, 2452 unsigned int *frac) 2453 { 2454 if (port->get_divisor) 2455 return port->get_divisor(port, baud, frac); 2456 2457 return serial8250_do_get_divisor(port, baud, frac); 2458 } 2459 2460 static unsigned char serial8250_compute_lcr(struct uart_8250_port *up, 2461 tcflag_t c_cflag) 2462 { 2463 unsigned char cval; 2464 2465 switch (c_cflag & CSIZE) { 2466 case CS5: 2467 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5; 2468 break; 2469 case CS6: 2470 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6; 2471 break; 2472 case CS7: 2473 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7; 2474 break; 2475 default: 2476 case CS8: 2477 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8; 2478 break; 2479 } 2480 2481 if (c_cflag & CSTOPB) 2482 cval |= UART_LCR_STOP; 2483 if (c_cflag & PARENB) { 2484 cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY; 2485 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_PARITY) 2486 up->fifo_bug = true; 2487 } 2488 if (!(c_cflag & PARODD)) 2489 cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR; 2490 #ifdef CMSPAR 2491 if (c_cflag & CMSPAR) 2492 cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR; 2493 #endif 2494 2495 return cval; 2496 } 2497 2498 void serial8250_do_set_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud, 2499 unsigned int quot, unsigned int quot_frac) 2500 { 2501 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2502 2503 /* Workaround to enable 115200 baud on OMAP1510 internal ports */ 2504 if (is_omap1510_8250(up)) { 2505 if (baud == 115200) { 2506 quot = 1; 2507 serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 1); 2508 } else 2509 serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 0); 2510 } 2511 2512 /* 2513 * For NatSemi, switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2, 2514 * otherwise just set DLAB 2515 */ 2516 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) 2517 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0xe0); 2518 else 2519 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr | UART_LCR_DLAB); 2520 2521 serial_dl_write(up, quot); 2522 } 2523 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_divisor); 2524 2525 static void serial8250_set_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud, 2526 unsigned int quot, unsigned int quot_frac) 2527 { 2528 if (port->set_divisor) 2529 port->set_divisor(port, baud, quot, quot_frac); 2530 else 2531 serial8250_do_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, quot_frac); 2532 } 2533 2534 static unsigned int serial8250_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, 2535 struct ktermios *termios, 2536 struct ktermios *old) 2537 { 2538 /* 2539 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us. 2540 * Allow 1% tolerance at the upper limit so uart clks marginally 2541 * slower than nominal still match standard baud rates without 2542 * causing transmission errors. 2543 */ 2544 return uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 2545 port->uartclk / 16 / UART_DIV_MAX, 2546 port->uartclk); 2547 } 2548 2549 void 2550 serial8250_do_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 2551 struct ktermios *old) 2552 { 2553 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2554 unsigned char cval; 2555 unsigned long flags; 2556 unsigned int baud, quot, frac = 0; 2557 2558 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_MINI) { 2559 termios->c_cflag &= ~(CSTOPB | PARENB | PARODD | CMSPAR); 2560 if ((termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) == CS5 || 2561 (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) == CS6) 2562 termios->c_cflag = (termios->c_cflag & ~CSIZE) | CS7; 2563 } 2564 cval = serial8250_compute_lcr(up, termios->c_cflag); 2565 2566 baud = serial8250_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old); 2567 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud, &frac); 2568 2569 /* 2570 * Ok, we're now changing the port state. Do it with 2571 * interrupts disabled. 2572 */ 2573 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2574 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2575 2576 up->lcr = cval; /* Save computed LCR */ 2577 2578 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && port->fifosize > 1) { 2579 /* NOTE: If fifo_bug is not set, a user can set RX_trigger. */ 2580 if ((baud < 2400 && !up->dma) || up->fifo_bug) { 2581 up->fcr &= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK; 2582 up->fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1; 2583 } 2584 } 2585 2586 /* 2587 * MCR-based auto flow control. When AFE is enabled, RTS will be 2588 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than 2589 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared. 2590 */ 2591 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE) { 2592 up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE; 2593 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 2594 up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE; 2595 } 2596 2597 /* 2598 * Update the per-port timeout. 2599 */ 2600 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud); 2601 2602 port->read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR; 2603 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK) 2604 port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE; 2605 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK)) 2606 port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI; 2607 2608 /* 2609 * Characteres to ignore 2610 */ 2611 port->ignore_status_mask = 0; 2612 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) 2613 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE; 2614 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) { 2615 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI; 2616 /* 2617 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators, 2618 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support). 2619 */ 2620 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) 2621 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE; 2622 } 2623 2624 /* 2625 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set 2626 */ 2627 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0) 2628 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR; 2629 2630 /* 2631 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts 2632 */ 2633 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI; 2634 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) && 2635 UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag)) 2636 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI; 2637 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 2638 up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE; 2639 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_RTOIE) 2640 up->ier |= UART_IER_RTOIE; 2641 2642 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 2643 2644 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 2645 unsigned char efr = 0; 2646 /* 2647 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control. FIXME: 2648 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set. 2649 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled. 2650 */ 2651 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 2652 efr |= UART_EFR_CTS; 2653 2654 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 2655 if (port->flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR) 2656 serial_port_out(port, UART_XR_EFR, efr); 2657 else 2658 serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, efr); 2659 } 2660 2661 serial8250_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, frac); 2662 2663 /* 2664 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR 2665 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled. 2666 */ 2667 if (port->type == PORT_16750) 2668 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, up->fcr); 2669 2670 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr); /* reset DLAB */ 2671 if (port->type != PORT_16750) { 2672 /* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */ 2673 if (up->fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO) 2674 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 2675 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, up->fcr); /* set fcr */ 2676 } 2677 serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 2678 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2679 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2680 2681 /* Don't rewrite B0 */ 2682 if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios)) 2683 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud); 2684 } 2685 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_set_termios); 2686 2687 static void 2688 serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 2689 struct ktermios *old) 2690 { 2691 if (port->set_termios) 2692 port->set_termios(port, termios, old); 2693 else 2694 serial8250_do_set_termios(port, termios, old); 2695 } 2696 2697 void serial8250_do_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios) 2698 { 2699 if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) { 2700 port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD; 2701 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock); 2702 serial8250_enable_ms(port); 2703 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock); 2704 } else { 2705 port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD; 2706 if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) { 2707 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock); 2708 serial8250_disable_ms(port); 2709 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock); 2710 } 2711 } 2712 } 2713 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_ldisc); 2714 2715 static void 2716 serial8250_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios) 2717 { 2718 if (port->set_ldisc) 2719 port->set_ldisc(port, termios); 2720 else 2721 serial8250_do_set_ldisc(port, termios); 2722 } 2723 2724 void serial8250_do_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state, 2725 unsigned int oldstate) 2726 { 2727 struct uart_8250_port *p = up_to_u8250p(port); 2728 2729 serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0); 2730 } 2731 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_pm); 2732 2733 static void 2734 serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state, 2735 unsigned int oldstate) 2736 { 2737 if (port->pm) 2738 port->pm(port, state, oldstate); 2739 else 2740 serial8250_do_pm(port, state, oldstate); 2741 } 2742 2743 static unsigned int serial8250_port_size(struct uart_8250_port *pt) 2744 { 2745 if (pt->port.mapsize) 2746 return pt->port.mapsize; 2747 if (pt->port.iotype == UPIO_AU) { 2748 if (pt->port.type == PORT_RT2880) 2749 return 0x100; 2750 return 0x1000; 2751 } 2752 if (is_omap1_8250(pt)) 2753 return 0x16 << pt->port.regshift; 2754 2755 return 8 << pt->port.regshift; 2756 } 2757 2758 /* 2759 * Resource handling. 2760 */ 2761 static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2762 { 2763 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up); 2764 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 2765 int ret = 0; 2766 2767 switch (port->iotype) { 2768 case UPIO_AU: 2769 case UPIO_TSI: 2770 case UPIO_MEM32: 2771 case UPIO_MEM32BE: 2772 case UPIO_MEM16: 2773 case UPIO_MEM: 2774 if (!port->mapbase) 2775 break; 2776 2777 if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "serial")) { 2778 ret = -EBUSY; 2779 break; 2780 } 2781 2782 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) { 2783 port->membase = ioremap_nocache(port->mapbase, size); 2784 if (!port->membase) { 2785 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size); 2786 ret = -ENOMEM; 2787 } 2788 } 2789 break; 2790 2791 case UPIO_HUB6: 2792 case UPIO_PORT: 2793 if (!request_region(port->iobase, size, "serial")) 2794 ret = -EBUSY; 2795 break; 2796 } 2797 return ret; 2798 } 2799 2800 static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2801 { 2802 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up); 2803 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 2804 2805 switch (port->iotype) { 2806 case UPIO_AU: 2807 case UPIO_TSI: 2808 case UPIO_MEM32: 2809 case UPIO_MEM32BE: 2810 case UPIO_MEM16: 2811 case UPIO_MEM: 2812 if (!port->mapbase) 2813 break; 2814 2815 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) { 2816 iounmap(port->membase); 2817 port->membase = NULL; 2818 } 2819 2820 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size); 2821 break; 2822 2823 case UPIO_HUB6: 2824 case UPIO_PORT: 2825 release_region(port->iobase, size); 2826 break; 2827 } 2828 } 2829 2830 static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port) 2831 { 2832 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2833 2834 serial8250_release_std_resource(up); 2835 } 2836 2837 static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port) 2838 { 2839 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2840 2841 return serial8250_request_std_resource(up); 2842 } 2843 2844 static int fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2845 { 2846 const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type]; 2847 unsigned char bytes; 2848 2849 bytes = conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(up->fcr)]; 2850 2851 return bytes ? bytes : -EOPNOTSUPP; 2852 } 2853 2854 static int bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char bytes) 2855 { 2856 const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type]; 2857 int i; 2858 2859 if (!conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00)]) 2860 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 2861 2862 for (i = 1; i < UART_FCR_R_TRIG_MAX_STATE; i++) { 2863 if (bytes < conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[i]) 2864 /* Use the nearest lower value */ 2865 return (--i) << UART_FCR_R_TRIG_SHIFT; 2866 } 2867 2868 return UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11; 2869 } 2870 2871 static int do_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port) 2872 { 2873 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 2874 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 2875 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(uport); 2876 2877 if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) || uport->fifosize <= 1) 2878 return -EINVAL; 2879 2880 return fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(up); 2881 } 2882 2883 static int do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port) 2884 { 2885 int rxtrig_bytes; 2886 2887 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2888 rxtrig_bytes = do_get_rxtrig(port); 2889 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2890 2891 return rxtrig_bytes; 2892 } 2893 2894 static ssize_t serial8250_get_attr_rx_trig_bytes(struct device *dev, 2895 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2896 { 2897 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2898 int rxtrig_bytes; 2899 2900 rxtrig_bytes = do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(port); 2901 if (rxtrig_bytes < 0) 2902 return rxtrig_bytes; 2903 2904 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", rxtrig_bytes); 2905 } 2906 2907 static int do_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char bytes) 2908 { 2909 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 2910 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 2911 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(uport); 2912 int rxtrig; 2913 2914 if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) || uport->fifosize <= 1 || 2915 up->fifo_bug) 2916 return -EINVAL; 2917 2918 rxtrig = bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(up, bytes); 2919 if (rxtrig < 0) 2920 return rxtrig; 2921 2922 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 2923 up->fcr &= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK; 2924 up->fcr |= (unsigned char)rxtrig; 2925 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, up->fcr); 2926 return 0; 2927 } 2928 2929 static int do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char bytes) 2930 { 2931 int ret; 2932 2933 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2934 ret = do_set_rxtrig(port, bytes); 2935 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2936 2937 return ret; 2938 } 2939 2940 static ssize_t serial8250_set_attr_rx_trig_bytes(struct device *dev, 2941 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) 2942 { 2943 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2944 unsigned char bytes; 2945 int ret; 2946 2947 if (!count) 2948 return -EINVAL; 2949 2950 ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &bytes); 2951 if (ret < 0) 2952 return ret; 2953 2954 ret = do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(port, bytes); 2955 if (ret < 0) 2956 return ret; 2957 2958 return count; 2959 } 2960 2961 static DEVICE_ATTR(rx_trig_bytes, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP, 2962 serial8250_get_attr_rx_trig_bytes, 2963 serial8250_set_attr_rx_trig_bytes); 2964 2965 static struct attribute *serial8250_dev_attrs[] = { 2966 &dev_attr_rx_trig_bytes.attr, 2967 NULL, 2968 }; 2969 2970 static struct attribute_group serial8250_dev_attr_group = { 2971 .attrs = serial8250_dev_attrs, 2972 }; 2973 2974 static void register_dev_spec_attr_grp(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2975 { 2976 const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type]; 2977 2978 if (conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[0]) 2979 up->port.attr_group = &serial8250_dev_attr_group; 2980 } 2981 2982 static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags) 2983 { 2984 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2985 int ret; 2986 2987 /* 2988 * Find the region that we can probe for. This in turn 2989 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port. 2990 */ 2991 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up); 2992 if (ret < 0) 2993 return; 2994 2995 if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype) 2996 set_io_from_upio(port); 2997 2998 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) 2999 autoconfig(up); 3000 3001 /* if access method is AU, it is a 16550 with a quirk */ 3002 if (port->type == PORT_16550A && port->iotype == UPIO_AU) 3003 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR; 3004 3005 /* HW bugs may trigger IRQ while IIR == NO_INT */ 3006 if (port->type == PORT_TEGRA) 3007 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR; 3008 3009 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ) 3010 autoconfig_irq(up); 3011 3012 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 3013 serial8250_release_std_resource(up); 3014 3015 register_dev_spec_attr_grp(up); 3016 up->fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr; 3017 } 3018 3019 static int 3020 serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser) 3021 { 3022 if (ser->irq >= nr_irqs || ser->irq < 0 || 3023 ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN || 3024 ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS || 3025 ser->type == PORT_STARTECH) 3026 return -EINVAL; 3027 return 0; 3028 } 3029 3030 static const char *serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port) 3031 { 3032 int type = port->type; 3033 3034 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config)) 3035 type = 0; 3036 return uart_config[type].name; 3037 } 3038 3039 static const struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = { 3040 .tx_empty = serial8250_tx_empty, 3041 .set_mctrl = serial8250_set_mctrl, 3042 .get_mctrl = serial8250_get_mctrl, 3043 .stop_tx = serial8250_stop_tx, 3044 .start_tx = serial8250_start_tx, 3045 .throttle = serial8250_throttle, 3046 .unthrottle = serial8250_unthrottle, 3047 .stop_rx = serial8250_stop_rx, 3048 .enable_ms = serial8250_enable_ms, 3049 .break_ctl = serial8250_break_ctl, 3050 .startup = serial8250_startup, 3051 .shutdown = serial8250_shutdown, 3052 .set_termios = serial8250_set_termios, 3053 .set_ldisc = serial8250_set_ldisc, 3054 .pm = serial8250_pm, 3055 .type = serial8250_type, 3056 .release_port = serial8250_release_port, 3057 .request_port = serial8250_request_port, 3058 .config_port = serial8250_config_port, 3059 .verify_port = serial8250_verify_port, 3060 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 3061 .poll_get_char = serial8250_get_poll_char, 3062 .poll_put_char = serial8250_put_poll_char, 3063 #endif 3064 }; 3065 3066 void serial8250_init_port(struct uart_8250_port *up) 3067 { 3068 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 3069 3070 spin_lock_init(&port->lock); 3071 port->ops = &serial8250_pops; 3072 3073 up->cur_iotype = 0xFF; 3074 } 3075 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_init_port); 3076 3077 void serial8250_set_defaults(struct uart_8250_port *up) 3078 { 3079 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 3080 3081 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE) { 3082 unsigned int type = up->port.type; 3083 3084 if (!up->port.fifosize) 3085 up->port.fifosize = uart_config[type].fifo_size; 3086 if (!up->tx_loadsz) 3087 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[type].tx_loadsz; 3088 if (!up->capabilities) 3089 up->capabilities = uart_config[type].flags; 3090 } 3091 3092 set_io_from_upio(port); 3093 3094 /* default dma handlers */ 3095 if (up->dma) { 3096 if (!up->dma->tx_dma) 3097 up->dma->tx_dma = serial8250_tx_dma; 3098 if (!up->dma->rx_dma) 3099 up->dma->rx_dma = serial8250_rx_dma; 3100 } 3101 } 3102 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_set_defaults); 3103 3104 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE 3105 3106 static void serial8250_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch) 3107 { 3108 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 3109 3110 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE); 3111 serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, ch); 3112 } 3113 3114 /* 3115 * Restore serial console when h/w power-off detected 3116 */ 3117 static void serial8250_console_restore(struct uart_8250_port *up) 3118 { 3119 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 3120 struct ktermios termios; 3121 unsigned int baud, quot, frac = 0; 3122 3123 termios.c_cflag = port->cons->cflag; 3124 if (port->state->port.tty && termios.c_cflag == 0) 3125 termios.c_cflag = port->state->port.tty->termios.c_cflag; 3126 3127 baud = serial8250_get_baud_rate(port, &termios, NULL); 3128 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud, &frac); 3129 3130 serial8250_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, frac); 3131 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr); 3132 serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS); 3133 } 3134 3135 /* 3136 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb 3137 * any possible real use of the port... 3138 * 3139 * The console_lock must be held when we get here. 3140 */ 3141 void serial8250_console_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, const char *s, 3142 unsigned int count) 3143 { 3144 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 3145 unsigned long flags; 3146 unsigned int ier; 3147 int locked = 1; 3148 3149 touch_nmi_watchdog(); 3150 3151 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 3152 3153 if (oops_in_progress) 3154 locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 3155 else 3156 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 3157 3158 /* 3159 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts 3160 */ 3161 ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER); 3162 3163 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 3164 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE); 3165 else 3166 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 3167 3168 /* check scratch reg to see if port powered off during system sleep */ 3169 if (up->canary && (up->canary != serial_port_in(port, UART_SCR))) { 3170 serial8250_console_restore(up); 3171 up->canary = 0; 3172 } 3173 3174 uart_console_write(port, s, count, serial8250_console_putchar); 3175 3176 /* 3177 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty 3178 * and restore the IER 3179 */ 3180 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY); 3181 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier); 3182 3183 /* 3184 * The receive handling will happen properly because the 3185 * receive ready bit will still be set; it is not cleared 3186 * on read. However, modem control will not, we must 3187 * call it if we have saved something in the saved flags 3188 * while processing with interrupts off. 3189 */ 3190 if (up->msr_saved_flags) 3191 serial8250_modem_status(up); 3192 3193 if (locked) 3194 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 3195 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 3196 } 3197 3198 static unsigned int probe_baud(struct uart_port *port) 3199 { 3200 unsigned char lcr, dll, dlm; 3201 unsigned int quot; 3202 3203 lcr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LCR); 3204 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, lcr | UART_LCR_DLAB); 3205 dll = serial_port_in(port, UART_DLL); 3206 dlm = serial_port_in(port, UART_DLM); 3207 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, lcr); 3208 3209 quot = (dlm << 8) | dll; 3210 return (port->uartclk / 16) / quot; 3211 } 3212 3213 int serial8250_console_setup(struct uart_port *port, char *options, bool probe) 3214 { 3215 int baud = 9600; 3216 int bits = 8; 3217 int parity = 'n'; 3218 int flow = 'n'; 3219 3220 if (!port->iobase && !port->membase) 3221 return -ENODEV; 3222 3223 if (options) 3224 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 3225 else if (probe) 3226 baud = probe_baud(port); 3227 3228 return uart_set_options(port, port->cons, baud, parity, bits, flow); 3229 } 3230 3231 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE */ 3232 3233 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 3234