1 /* 2 * Base port operations for 8250/16550-type serial ports 3 * 4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 5 * Split from 8250_core.c, Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King. 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 10 * (at your option) any later version. 11 * 12 * A note about mapbase / membase 13 * 14 * mapbase is the physical address of the IO port. 15 * membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie. 16 */ 17 18 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ) 19 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ 20 #endif 21 22 #include <linux/module.h> 23 #include <linux/moduleparam.h> 24 #include <linux/ioport.h> 25 #include <linux/init.h> 26 #include <linux/console.h> 27 #include <linux/sysrq.h> 28 #include <linux/delay.h> 29 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 30 #include <linux/tty.h> 31 #include <linux/ratelimit.h> 32 #include <linux/tty_flip.h> 33 #include <linux/serial.h> 34 #include <linux/serial_8250.h> 35 #include <linux/nmi.h> 36 #include <linux/mutex.h> 37 #include <linux/slab.h> 38 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 39 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 40 #include <linux/timer.h> 41 42 #include <asm/io.h> 43 #include <asm/irq.h> 44 45 #include "8250.h" 46 47 /* 48 * Debugging. 49 */ 50 #if 0 51 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) printk(fmt) 52 #else 53 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) do { } while (0) 54 #endif 55 56 #define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE) 57 58 /* 59 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART. 60 */ 61 static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = { 62 [PORT_UNKNOWN] = { 63 .name = "unknown", 64 .fifo_size = 1, 65 .tx_loadsz = 1, 66 }, 67 [PORT_8250] = { 68 .name = "8250", 69 .fifo_size = 1, 70 .tx_loadsz = 1, 71 }, 72 [PORT_16450] = { 73 .name = "16450", 74 .fifo_size = 1, 75 .tx_loadsz = 1, 76 }, 77 [PORT_16550] = { 78 .name = "16550", 79 .fifo_size = 1, 80 .tx_loadsz = 1, 81 }, 82 [PORT_16550A] = { 83 .name = "16550A", 84 .fifo_size = 16, 85 .tx_loadsz = 16, 86 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 87 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 4, 8, 14}, 88 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 89 }, 90 [PORT_CIRRUS] = { 91 .name = "Cirrus", 92 .fifo_size = 1, 93 .tx_loadsz = 1, 94 }, 95 [PORT_16650] = { 96 .name = "ST16650", 97 .fifo_size = 1, 98 .tx_loadsz = 1, 99 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 100 }, 101 [PORT_16650V2] = { 102 .name = "ST16650V2", 103 .fifo_size = 32, 104 .tx_loadsz = 16, 105 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 | 106 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00, 107 .rxtrig_bytes = {8, 16, 24, 28}, 108 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 109 }, 110 [PORT_16750] = { 111 .name = "TI16750", 112 .fifo_size = 64, 113 .tx_loadsz = 64, 114 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 | 115 UART_FCR7_64BYTE, 116 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 16, 32, 56}, 117 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE, 118 }, 119 [PORT_STARTECH] = { 120 .name = "Startech", 121 .fifo_size = 1, 122 .tx_loadsz = 1, 123 }, 124 [PORT_16C950] = { 125 .name = "16C950/954", 126 .fifo_size = 128, 127 .tx_loadsz = 128, 128 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 129 /* UART_CAP_EFR breaks billionon CF bluetooth card. */ 130 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 131 }, 132 [PORT_16654] = { 133 .name = "ST16654", 134 .fifo_size = 64, 135 .tx_loadsz = 32, 136 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 | 137 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10, 138 .rxtrig_bytes = {8, 16, 56, 60}, 139 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 140 }, 141 [PORT_16850] = { 142 .name = "XR16850", 143 .fifo_size = 128, 144 .tx_loadsz = 128, 145 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 146 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 147 }, 148 [PORT_RSA] = { 149 .name = "RSA", 150 .fifo_size = 2048, 151 .tx_loadsz = 2048, 152 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11, 153 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 154 }, 155 [PORT_NS16550A] = { 156 .name = "NS16550A", 157 .fifo_size = 16, 158 .tx_loadsz = 16, 159 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 160 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI, 161 }, 162 [PORT_XSCALE] = { 163 .name = "XScale", 164 .fifo_size = 32, 165 .tx_loadsz = 32, 166 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 167 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE, 168 }, 169 [PORT_OCTEON] = { 170 .name = "OCTEON", 171 .fifo_size = 64, 172 .tx_loadsz = 64, 173 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 174 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 175 }, 176 [PORT_AR7] = { 177 .name = "AR7", 178 .fifo_size = 16, 179 .tx_loadsz = 16, 180 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00, 181 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 182 }, 183 [PORT_U6_16550A] = { 184 .name = "U6_16550A", 185 .fifo_size = 64, 186 .tx_loadsz = 64, 187 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 188 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 189 }, 190 [PORT_TEGRA] = { 191 .name = "Tegra", 192 .fifo_size = 32, 193 .tx_loadsz = 8, 194 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 | 195 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_01, 196 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 4, 8, 14}, 197 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_RTOIE, 198 }, 199 [PORT_XR17D15X] = { 200 .name = "XR17D15X", 201 .fifo_size = 64, 202 .tx_loadsz = 64, 203 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 204 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR | 205 UART_CAP_SLEEP, 206 }, 207 [PORT_XR17V35X] = { 208 .name = "XR17V35X", 209 .fifo_size = 256, 210 .tx_loadsz = 256, 211 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11 | 212 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_11, 213 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR | 214 UART_CAP_SLEEP, 215 }, 216 [PORT_LPC3220] = { 217 .name = "LPC3220", 218 .fifo_size = 64, 219 .tx_loadsz = 32, 220 .fcr = UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 221 UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00 | UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00, 222 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 223 }, 224 [PORT_BRCM_TRUMANAGE] = { 225 .name = "TruManage", 226 .fifo_size = 1, 227 .tx_loadsz = 1024, 228 .flags = UART_CAP_HFIFO, 229 }, 230 [PORT_8250_CIR] = { 231 .name = "CIR port" 232 }, 233 [PORT_ALTR_16550_F32] = { 234 .name = "Altera 16550 FIFO32", 235 .fifo_size = 32, 236 .tx_loadsz = 32, 237 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 238 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 239 }, 240 [PORT_ALTR_16550_F64] = { 241 .name = "Altera 16550 FIFO64", 242 .fifo_size = 64, 243 .tx_loadsz = 64, 244 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 245 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 246 }, 247 [PORT_ALTR_16550_F128] = { 248 .name = "Altera 16550 FIFO128", 249 .fifo_size = 128, 250 .tx_loadsz = 128, 251 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 252 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 253 }, 254 /* 255 * tx_loadsz is set to 63-bytes instead of 64-bytes to implement 256 * workaround of errata A-008006 which states that tx_loadsz should 257 * be configured less than Maximum supported fifo bytes. 258 */ 259 [PORT_16550A_FSL64] = { 260 .name = "16550A_FSL64", 261 .fifo_size = 64, 262 .tx_loadsz = 63, 263 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 | 264 UART_FCR7_64BYTE, 265 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 266 }, 267 [PORT_RT2880] = { 268 .name = "Palmchip BK-3103", 269 .fifo_size = 16, 270 .tx_loadsz = 16, 271 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 272 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 4, 8, 14}, 273 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 274 }, 275 }; 276 277 /* Uart divisor latch read */ 278 static int default_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up) 279 { 280 return serial_in(up, UART_DLL) | serial_in(up, UART_DLM) << 8; 281 } 282 283 /* Uart divisor latch write */ 284 static void default_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value) 285 { 286 serial_out(up, UART_DLL, value & 0xff); 287 serial_out(up, UART_DLM, value >> 8 & 0xff); 288 } 289 290 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RT288X 291 292 /* Au1x00/RT288x UART hardware has a weird register layout */ 293 static const s8 au_io_in_map[8] = { 294 0, /* UART_RX */ 295 2, /* UART_IER */ 296 3, /* UART_IIR */ 297 5, /* UART_LCR */ 298 6, /* UART_MCR */ 299 7, /* UART_LSR */ 300 8, /* UART_MSR */ 301 -1, /* UART_SCR (unmapped) */ 302 }; 303 304 static const s8 au_io_out_map[8] = { 305 1, /* UART_TX */ 306 2, /* UART_IER */ 307 4, /* UART_FCR */ 308 5, /* UART_LCR */ 309 6, /* UART_MCR */ 310 -1, /* UART_LSR (unmapped) */ 311 -1, /* UART_MSR (unmapped) */ 312 -1, /* UART_SCR (unmapped) */ 313 }; 314 315 static unsigned int au_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 316 { 317 if (offset >= ARRAY_SIZE(au_io_in_map)) 318 return UINT_MAX; 319 offset = au_io_in_map[offset]; 320 if (offset < 0) 321 return UINT_MAX; 322 return __raw_readl(p->membase + (offset << p->regshift)); 323 } 324 325 static void au_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 326 { 327 if (offset >= ARRAY_SIZE(au_io_out_map)) 328 return; 329 offset = au_io_out_map[offset]; 330 if (offset < 0) 331 return; 332 __raw_writel(value, p->membase + (offset << p->regshift)); 333 } 334 335 /* Au1x00 haven't got a standard divisor latch */ 336 static int au_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up) 337 { 338 return __raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x28); 339 } 340 341 static void au_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value) 342 { 343 __raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x28); 344 } 345 346 #endif 347 348 static unsigned int hub6_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 349 { 350 offset = offset << p->regshift; 351 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase); 352 return inb(p->iobase + 1); 353 } 354 355 static void hub6_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 356 { 357 offset = offset << p->regshift; 358 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase); 359 outb(value, p->iobase + 1); 360 } 361 362 static unsigned int mem_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 363 { 364 offset = offset << p->regshift; 365 return readb(p->membase + offset); 366 } 367 368 static void mem_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 369 { 370 offset = offset << p->regshift; 371 writeb(value, p->membase + offset); 372 } 373 374 static void mem16_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 375 { 376 offset = offset << p->regshift; 377 writew(value, p->membase + offset); 378 } 379 380 static unsigned int mem16_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 381 { 382 offset = offset << p->regshift; 383 return readw(p->membase + offset); 384 } 385 386 static void mem32_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 387 { 388 offset = offset << p->regshift; 389 writel(value, p->membase + offset); 390 } 391 392 static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 393 { 394 offset = offset << p->regshift; 395 return readl(p->membase + offset); 396 } 397 398 static void mem32be_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 399 { 400 offset = offset << p->regshift; 401 iowrite32be(value, p->membase + offset); 402 } 403 404 static unsigned int mem32be_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 405 { 406 offset = offset << p->regshift; 407 return ioread32be(p->membase + offset); 408 } 409 410 static unsigned int io_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 411 { 412 offset = offset << p->regshift; 413 return inb(p->iobase + offset); 414 } 415 416 static void io_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 417 { 418 offset = offset << p->regshift; 419 outb(value, p->iobase + offset); 420 } 421 422 static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port); 423 static int exar_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port); 424 425 static void set_io_from_upio(struct uart_port *p) 426 { 427 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(p); 428 429 up->dl_read = default_serial_dl_read; 430 up->dl_write = default_serial_dl_write; 431 432 switch (p->iotype) { 433 case UPIO_HUB6: 434 p->serial_in = hub6_serial_in; 435 p->serial_out = hub6_serial_out; 436 break; 437 438 case UPIO_MEM: 439 p->serial_in = mem_serial_in; 440 p->serial_out = mem_serial_out; 441 break; 442 443 case UPIO_MEM16: 444 p->serial_in = mem16_serial_in; 445 p->serial_out = mem16_serial_out; 446 break; 447 448 case UPIO_MEM32: 449 p->serial_in = mem32_serial_in; 450 p->serial_out = mem32_serial_out; 451 break; 452 453 case UPIO_MEM32BE: 454 p->serial_in = mem32be_serial_in; 455 p->serial_out = mem32be_serial_out; 456 break; 457 458 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RT288X 459 case UPIO_AU: 460 p->serial_in = au_serial_in; 461 p->serial_out = au_serial_out; 462 up->dl_read = au_serial_dl_read; 463 up->dl_write = au_serial_dl_write; 464 break; 465 #endif 466 467 default: 468 p->serial_in = io_serial_in; 469 p->serial_out = io_serial_out; 470 break; 471 } 472 /* Remember loaded iotype */ 473 up->cur_iotype = p->iotype; 474 p->handle_irq = serial8250_default_handle_irq; 475 } 476 477 static void 478 serial_port_out_sync(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 479 { 480 switch (p->iotype) { 481 case UPIO_MEM: 482 case UPIO_MEM16: 483 case UPIO_MEM32: 484 case UPIO_MEM32BE: 485 case UPIO_AU: 486 p->serial_out(p, offset, value); 487 p->serial_in(p, UART_LCR); /* safe, no side-effects */ 488 break; 489 default: 490 p->serial_out(p, offset, value); 491 } 492 } 493 494 /* 495 * For the 16C950 496 */ 497 static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value) 498 { 499 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset); 500 serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value); 501 } 502 503 static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset) 504 { 505 unsigned int value; 506 507 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD); 508 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset); 509 value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR); 510 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 511 512 return value; 513 } 514 515 /* 516 * FIFO support. 517 */ 518 static void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p) 519 { 520 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) { 521 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 522 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 523 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT); 524 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, 0); 525 } 526 } 527 528 static inline void serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(struct uart_8250_port *p) 529 { 530 unsigned char mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(p); 531 532 if (p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND) 533 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS; 534 else 535 mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS; 536 serial8250_out_MCR(p, mcr); 537 } 538 539 static void serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(unsigned long arg); 540 static void serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(unsigned long arg); 541 542 void serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p) 543 { 544 serial8250_clear_fifos(p); 545 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, p->fcr); 546 } 547 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos); 548 549 void serial8250_rpm_get(struct uart_8250_port *p) 550 { 551 if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 552 return; 553 pm_runtime_get_sync(p->port.dev); 554 } 555 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_get); 556 557 void serial8250_rpm_put(struct uart_8250_port *p) 558 { 559 if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 560 return; 561 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p->port.dev); 562 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p->port.dev); 563 } 564 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_put); 565 566 /** 567 * serial8250_em485_init() - put uart_8250_port into rs485 emulating 568 * @p: uart_8250_port port instance 569 * 570 * The function is used to start rs485 software emulating on the 571 * &struct uart_8250_port* @p. Namely, RTS is switched before/after 572 * transmission. The function is idempotent, so it is safe to call it 573 * multiple times. 574 * 575 * The caller MUST enable interrupt on empty shift register before 576 * calling serial8250_em485_init(). This interrupt is not a part of 577 * 8250 standard, but implementation defined. 578 * 579 * The function is supposed to be called from .rs485_config callback 580 * or from any other callback protected with p->port.lock spinlock. 581 * 582 * See also serial8250_em485_destroy() 583 * 584 * Return 0 - success, -errno - otherwise 585 */ 586 int serial8250_em485_init(struct uart_8250_port *p) 587 { 588 if (p->em485 != NULL) 589 return 0; 590 591 p->em485 = kmalloc(sizeof(struct uart_8250_em485), GFP_ATOMIC); 592 if (p->em485 == NULL) 593 return -ENOMEM; 594 595 setup_timer(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer, 596 serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx, (unsigned long)p); 597 setup_timer(&p->em485->start_tx_timer, 598 serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx, (unsigned long)p); 599 p->em485->active_timer = NULL; 600 601 serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(p); 602 603 return 0; 604 } 605 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_init); 606 607 /** 608 * serial8250_em485_destroy() - put uart_8250_port into normal state 609 * @p: uart_8250_port port instance 610 * 611 * The function is used to stop rs485 software emulating on the 612 * &struct uart_8250_port* @p. The function is idempotent, so it is safe to 613 * call it multiple times. 614 * 615 * The function is supposed to be called from .rs485_config callback 616 * or from any other callback protected with p->port.lock spinlock. 617 * 618 * See also serial8250_em485_init() 619 */ 620 void serial8250_em485_destroy(struct uart_8250_port *p) 621 { 622 if (p->em485 == NULL) 623 return; 624 625 del_timer(&p->em485->start_tx_timer); 626 del_timer(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer); 627 628 kfree(p->em485); 629 p->em485 = NULL; 630 } 631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_destroy); 632 633 /* 634 * These two wrappers ensure that enable_runtime_pm_tx() can be called more than 635 * once and disable_runtime_pm_tx() will still disable RPM because the fifo is 636 * empty and the HW can idle again. 637 */ 638 static void serial8250_rpm_get_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p) 639 { 640 unsigned char rpm_active; 641 642 if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 643 return; 644 645 rpm_active = xchg(&p->rpm_tx_active, 1); 646 if (rpm_active) 647 return; 648 pm_runtime_get_sync(p->port.dev); 649 } 650 651 static void serial8250_rpm_put_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p) 652 { 653 unsigned char rpm_active; 654 655 if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 656 return; 657 658 rpm_active = xchg(&p->rpm_tx_active, 0); 659 if (!rpm_active) 660 return; 661 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p->port.dev); 662 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p->port.dev); 663 } 664 665 /* 666 * IER sleep support. UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended 667 * capability" bit enabled. Note that on XR16C850s, we need to 668 * reset LCR to write to IER. 669 */ 670 static void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep) 671 { 672 unsigned char lcr = 0, efr = 0; 673 /* 674 * Exar UARTs have a SLEEP register that enables or disables 675 * each UART to enter sleep mode separately. On the XR17V35x the 676 * register is accessible to each UART at the UART_EXAR_SLEEP 677 * offset but the UART channel may only write to the corresponding 678 * bit. 679 */ 680 serial8250_rpm_get(p); 681 if ((p->port.type == PORT_XR17V35X) || 682 (p->port.type == PORT_XR17D15X)) { 683 serial_out(p, UART_EXAR_SLEEP, sleep ? 0xff : 0); 684 goto out; 685 } 686 687 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) { 688 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 689 lcr = serial_in(p, UART_LCR); 690 efr = serial_in(p, UART_EFR); 691 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 692 serial_out(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 693 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, 0); 694 } 695 serial_out(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0); 696 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 697 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 698 serial_out(p, UART_EFR, efr); 699 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, lcr); 700 } 701 } 702 out: 703 serial8250_rpm_put(p); 704 } 705 706 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 707 /* 708 * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure. 709 * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed. 710 */ 711 static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 712 { 713 unsigned char mode; 714 int result; 715 716 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 717 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO; 718 719 if (!result) { 720 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 721 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 722 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO; 723 } 724 725 if (result) 726 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16; 727 728 return result; 729 } 730 731 static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 732 { 733 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) { 734 if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) { 735 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock); 736 __enable_rsa(up); 737 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock); 738 } 739 if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) 740 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0); 741 } 742 } 743 744 /* 745 * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure. 746 * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here. However, 747 * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing 748 * the spinlock before calling this function. 749 */ 750 static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 751 { 752 unsigned char mode; 753 int result; 754 755 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA && 756 up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) { 757 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock); 758 759 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 760 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 761 762 if (!result) { 763 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 764 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 765 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 766 } 767 768 if (result) 769 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16; 770 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock); 771 } 772 } 773 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */ 774 775 /* 776 * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is. 777 * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity. 778 */ 779 static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up) 780 { 781 unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_lcr; 782 unsigned short old_dl; 783 int count; 784 785 old_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR); 786 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 787 old_fcr = serial_in(up, UART_FCR); 788 old_mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up); 789 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 790 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT); 791 serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_LOOP); 792 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 793 old_dl = serial_dl_read(up); 794 serial_dl_write(up, 0x0001); 795 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x03); 796 for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) 797 serial_out(up, UART_TX, count); 798 mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */ 799 for (count = 0; (serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) && 800 (count < 256); count++) 801 serial_in(up, UART_RX); 802 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr); 803 serial8250_out_MCR(up, old_mcr); 804 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 805 serial_dl_write(up, old_dl); 806 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr); 807 808 return count; 809 } 810 811 /* 812 * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero 813 * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM. We 814 * preserve the device state across this. 815 */ 816 static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p) 817 { 818 unsigned char old_lcr; 819 unsigned int id, old_dl; 820 821 old_lcr = serial_in(p, UART_LCR); 822 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 823 old_dl = serial_dl_read(p); 824 serial_dl_write(p, 0); 825 id = serial_dl_read(p); 826 serial_dl_write(p, old_dl); 827 828 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr); 829 830 return id; 831 } 832 833 /* 834 * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's. 835 * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech 836 * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of 837 * its clones. (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a 838 * 16550, and why not? Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its 839 * existence.) 840 * 841 * What evil have men's minds wrought... 842 */ 843 static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up) 844 { 845 unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev; 846 847 /* 848 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP 849 */ 850 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 851 852 /* 853 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART. 854 * 855 * If we have to do this here because some non-National 856 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the 857 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does) 858 */ 859 860 /* 861 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950. 862 * 863 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails. 864 * 865 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca) 866 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not 867 * recommended for new designs). 868 */ 869 up->acr = 0; 870 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 871 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 872 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00); 873 id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1); 874 id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2); 875 id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3); 876 rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV); 877 878 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev); 879 880 if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 && 881 (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) { 882 up->port.type = PORT_16C950; 883 884 /* 885 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B 886 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates 887 * when DLL is 0. 888 */ 889 if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01) 890 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT; 891 return; 892 } 893 894 /* 895 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then 896 * reading back DLL and DLM. The chip type depends on the DLM 897 * value read back: 898 * 0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision. 899 * 0x12 - XR16C2850. 900 * 0x14 - XR16C854. 901 */ 902 id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up); 903 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1); 904 905 id2 = id1 >> 8; 906 if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) { 907 up->port.type = PORT_16850; 908 return; 909 } 910 911 /* 912 * It wasn't an XR16C850. 913 * 914 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting 915 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. I'm using this for now, 916 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the 917 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works. 918 * I've had problems doing this in the past. -TYT 919 */ 920 if (size_fifo(up) == 64) 921 up->port.type = PORT_16654; 922 else 923 up->port.type = PORT_16650V2; 924 } 925 926 /* 927 * We detected a chip without a FIFO. Only two fall into 928 * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450. The 929 * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0) 930 */ 931 static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up) 932 { 933 unsigned char scratch, status1, status2; 934 935 up->port.type = PORT_8250; 936 937 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 938 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5); 939 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 940 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a); 941 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 942 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, scratch); 943 944 if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a) 945 up->port.type = PORT_16450; 946 } 947 948 static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up) 949 { 950 /* 951 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as 952 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201. See 953 * http://linux.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/Kernel/2004-11/4812.html 954 */ 955 if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16) 956 return 1; 957 958 return 0; 959 } 960 961 /* 962 * We know that the chip has FIFOs. Does it have an EFR? The 963 * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and 964 * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set. The 965 * EFR should contain zero. Try to read the EFR. 966 */ 967 static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up) 968 { 969 unsigned char status1, status2; 970 unsigned int iersave; 971 972 up->port.type = PORT_16550A; 973 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO; 974 975 /* 976 * XR17V35x UARTs have an extra divisor register, DLD 977 * that gets enabled with when DLAB is set which will 978 * cause the device to incorrectly match and assign 979 * port type to PORT_16650. The EFR for this UART is 980 * found at offset 0x09. Instead check the Deice ID (DVID) 981 * register for a 2, 4 or 8 port UART. 982 */ 983 if (up->port.flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR) { 984 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_EXAR_DVID); 985 if (status1 == 0x82 || status1 == 0x84 || status1 == 0x88) { 986 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Exar XR17V35x "); 987 up->port.type = PORT_XR17V35X; 988 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR | 989 UART_CAP_SLEEP; 990 991 return; 992 } 993 994 } 995 996 /* 997 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set. 998 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test. 999 */ 1000 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 1001 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) { 1002 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8); 1003 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) { 1004 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 "); 1005 up->port.type = PORT_16650; 1006 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 1007 } else { 1008 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1009 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 1010 UART_FCR7_64BYTE); 1011 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5; 1012 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, 0); 1013 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1014 1015 if (status1 == 7) 1016 up->port.type = PORT_16550A_FSL64; 1017 else 1018 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART "); 1019 } 1020 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0); 1021 return; 1022 } 1023 1024 /* 1025 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR. 1026 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc) 1027 */ 1028 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 1029 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) { 1030 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 "); 1031 autoconfig_has_efr(up); 1032 return; 1033 } 1034 1035 /* 1036 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip. 1037 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit 1038 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then 1039 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check 1040 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2 1041 */ 1042 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1043 status1 = serial8250_in_MCR(up); 1044 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 1045 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */ 1046 1047 if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) { 1048 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1049 serial8250_out_MCR(up, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP); 1050 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 1051 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */ 1052 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1053 serial8250_out_MCR(up, status1); 1054 1055 if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) { 1056 unsigned short quot; 1057 1058 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 1059 1060 quot = serial_dl_read(up); 1061 quot <<= 3; 1062 1063 if (ns16550a_goto_highspeed(up)) 1064 serial_dl_write(up, quot); 1065 1066 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1067 1068 up->port.uartclk = 921600*16; 1069 up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A; 1070 up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI; 1071 return; 1072 } 1073 } 1074 1075 /* 1076 * No EFR. Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of 1077 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set. 1078 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set. Cheap clones 1079 * set bit 5 without DLAB set. 1080 */ 1081 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1082 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE); 1083 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5; 1084 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 1085 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 1086 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE); 1087 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5; 1088 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 1089 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1090 1091 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2); 1092 1093 if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) { 1094 up->port.type = PORT_16750; 1095 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 1096 return; 1097 } 1098 1099 /* 1100 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6). 1101 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's 1102 * internal UARTs. 1103 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before 1104 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not 1105 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start. 1106 */ 1107 iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 1108 serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE); 1109 if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) { 1110 /* 1111 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading 1112 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits. 1113 */ 1114 serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE); 1115 if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) { 1116 /* 1117 * It's an Xscale. 1118 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled). 1119 */ 1120 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale "); 1121 up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE; 1122 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE; 1123 return; 1124 } 1125 } else { 1126 /* 1127 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0. 1128 * Log it and continue. 1129 */ 1130 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 "); 1131 } 1132 serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave); 1133 1134 /* 1135 * Exar uarts have EFR in a weird location 1136 */ 1137 if (up->port.flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR) { 1138 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Exar XR17D15x "); 1139 up->port.type = PORT_XR17D15X; 1140 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR | 1141 UART_CAP_SLEEP; 1142 1143 return; 1144 } 1145 1146 /* 1147 * We distinguish between 16550A and U6 16550A by counting 1148 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. 1149 */ 1150 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && size_fifo(up) == 64) { 1151 up->port.type = PORT_U6_16550A; 1152 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE; 1153 } 1154 } 1155 1156 /* 1157 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial 1158 * port. It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is 1159 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A. The important question is 1160 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will 1161 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not. 1162 */ 1163 static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1164 { 1165 unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3; 1166 unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr; 1167 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1168 unsigned long flags; 1169 unsigned int old_capabilities; 1170 1171 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase) 1172 return; 1173 1174 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("ttyS%d: autoconf (0x%04lx, 0x%p): ", 1175 serial_index(port), port->iobase, port->membase); 1176 1177 /* 1178 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to 1179 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists. 1180 */ 1181 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1182 1183 up->capabilities = 0; 1184 up->bugs = 0; 1185 1186 if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) { 1187 /* 1188 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this, 1189 * there's no point trying anything else. 1190 * 1191 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against 1192 * false positives due to ISA bus float. The 1193 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port; 1194 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also 1195 * makes this assumption. 1196 * 1197 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear 1198 * and the device is in "PC" mode. 1199 */ 1200 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 1201 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0); 1202 #ifdef __i386__ 1203 outb(0xff, 0x080); 1204 #endif 1205 /* 1206 * Mask out IER[7:4] bits for test as some UARTs (e.g. TL 1207 * 16C754B) allow only to modify them if an EFR bit is set. 1208 */ 1209 scratch2 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f; 1210 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0x0F); 1211 #ifdef __i386__ 1212 outb(0, 0x080); 1213 #endif 1214 scratch3 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f; 1215 serial_out(up, UART_IER, scratch); 1216 if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) { 1217 /* 1218 * We failed; there's nothing here 1219 */ 1220 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1221 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ", 1222 scratch2, scratch3); 1223 goto out; 1224 } 1225 } 1226 1227 save_mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up); 1228 save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR); 1229 1230 /* 1231 * Check to see if a UART is really there. Certain broken 1232 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this 1233 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback 1234 * test mode. So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through 1235 * COM 4 ports. This *should* be safe, since no board 1236 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board 1237 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope! 1238 */ 1239 if (!(port->flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) { 1240 serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A); 1241 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0; 1242 serial8250_out_MCR(up, save_mcr); 1243 if (status1 != 0x90) { 1244 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1245 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ", 1246 status1); 1247 goto out; 1248 } 1249 } 1250 1251 /* 1252 * We're pretty sure there's a port here. Lets find out what 1253 * type of port it is. The IIR top two bits allows us to find 1254 * out if it's 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later. This 1255 * determines what we test for next. 1256 * 1257 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later. The 1258 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR. 1259 */ 1260 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 1261 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0); 1262 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1263 1264 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 1265 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6; 1266 1267 switch (scratch) { 1268 case 0: 1269 autoconfig_8250(up); 1270 break; 1271 case 1: 1272 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 1273 break; 1274 case 2: 1275 port->type = PORT_16550; 1276 break; 1277 case 3: 1278 autoconfig_16550a(up); 1279 break; 1280 } 1281 1282 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 1283 /* 1284 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region. 1285 */ 1286 if (port->type == PORT_16550A && up->probe & UART_PROBE_RSA && 1287 __enable_rsa(up)) 1288 port->type = PORT_RSA; 1289 #endif 1290 1291 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr); 1292 1293 port->fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size; 1294 old_capabilities = up->capabilities; 1295 up->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags; 1296 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz; 1297 1298 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 1299 goto out_lock; 1300 1301 /* 1302 * Reset the UART. 1303 */ 1304 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 1305 if (port->type == PORT_RSA) 1306 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0); 1307 #endif 1308 serial8250_out_MCR(up, save_mcr); 1309 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 1310 serial_in(up, UART_RX); 1311 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 1312 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE); 1313 else 1314 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0); 1315 1316 out_lock: 1317 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1318 1319 /* 1320 * Check if the device is a Fintek F81216A 1321 */ 1322 if (port->type == PORT_16550A) 1323 fintek_8250_probe(up); 1324 1325 if (up->capabilities != old_capabilities) { 1326 pr_warn("ttyS%d: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n", 1327 serial_index(port), old_capabilities, 1328 up->capabilities); 1329 } 1330 out: 1331 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch); 1332 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[port->type].name); 1333 } 1334 1335 static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1336 { 1337 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1338 unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier; 1339 unsigned char save_ICP = 0; 1340 unsigned int ICP = 0; 1341 unsigned long irqs; 1342 int irq; 1343 1344 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 1345 ICP = (port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f; 1346 save_ICP = inb_p(ICP); 1347 outb_p(0x80, ICP); 1348 inb_p(ICP); 1349 } 1350 1351 if (uart_console(port)) 1352 console_lock(); 1353 1354 /* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */ 1355 probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on()); 1356 save_mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up); 1357 save_ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 1358 serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2); 1359 1360 irqs = probe_irq_on(); 1361 serial8250_out_MCR(up, 0); 1362 udelay(10); 1363 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 1364 serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS); 1365 } else { 1366 serial8250_out_MCR(up, 1367 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2); 1368 } 1369 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0x0f); /* enable all intrs */ 1370 serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1371 serial_in(up, UART_RX); 1372 serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1373 serial_in(up, UART_MSR); 1374 serial_out(up, UART_TX, 0xFF); 1375 udelay(20); 1376 irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); 1377 1378 serial8250_out_MCR(up, save_mcr); 1379 serial_out(up, UART_IER, save_ier); 1380 1381 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) 1382 outb_p(save_ICP, ICP); 1383 1384 if (uart_console(port)) 1385 console_unlock(); 1386 1387 port->irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0; 1388 } 1389 1390 static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port) 1391 { 1392 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1393 1394 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1395 1396 up->ier &= ~(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI); 1397 up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR; 1398 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 1399 1400 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1401 } 1402 1403 static void __do_stop_tx_rs485(struct uart_8250_port *p) 1404 { 1405 if (!p->em485) 1406 return; 1407 1408 serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(p); 1409 /* 1410 * Empty the RX FIFO, we are not interested in anything 1411 * received during the half-duplex transmission. 1412 * Enable previously disabled RX interrupts. 1413 */ 1414 if (!(p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) { 1415 serial8250_clear_fifos(p); 1416 1417 serial8250_rpm_get(p); 1418 1419 p->ier |= UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI; 1420 serial_port_out(&p->port, UART_IER, p->ier); 1421 1422 serial8250_rpm_put(p); 1423 } 1424 } 1425 1426 static void serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(unsigned long arg) 1427 { 1428 struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)arg; 1429 struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485; 1430 unsigned long flags; 1431 1432 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->port.lock, flags); 1433 if (em485 && 1434 em485->active_timer == &em485->stop_tx_timer) { 1435 __do_stop_tx_rs485(p); 1436 em485->active_timer = NULL; 1437 } 1438 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port.lock, flags); 1439 } 1440 1441 static void __stop_tx_rs485(struct uart_8250_port *p) 1442 { 1443 struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485; 1444 1445 if (!em485) 1446 return; 1447 1448 /* 1449 * __do_stop_tx_rs485 is going to set RTS according to config 1450 * AND flush RX FIFO if required. 1451 */ 1452 if (p->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send > 0) { 1453 em485->active_timer = &em485->stop_tx_timer; 1454 mod_timer(&em485->stop_tx_timer, jiffies + 1455 p->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send * HZ / 1000); 1456 } else { 1457 __do_stop_tx_rs485(p); 1458 } 1459 } 1460 1461 static inline void __do_stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p) 1462 { 1463 if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) { 1464 p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI; 1465 serial_out(p, UART_IER, p->ier); 1466 serial8250_rpm_put_tx(p); 1467 } 1468 } 1469 1470 static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p) 1471 { 1472 struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485; 1473 1474 if (em485) { 1475 unsigned char lsr = serial_in(p, UART_LSR); 1476 /* 1477 * To provide required timeing and allow FIFO transfer, 1478 * __stop_tx_rs485 must be called only when both FIFO and 1479 * shift register are empty. It is for device driver to enable 1480 * interrupt on TEMT. 1481 */ 1482 if ((lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY) 1483 return; 1484 1485 del_timer(&em485->start_tx_timer); 1486 em485->active_timer = NULL; 1487 } 1488 __do_stop_tx(p); 1489 __stop_tx_rs485(p); 1490 } 1491 1492 static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port) 1493 { 1494 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1495 1496 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1497 __stop_tx(up); 1498 1499 /* 1500 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending. 1501 */ 1502 if (port->type == PORT_16C950) { 1503 up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS; 1504 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 1505 } 1506 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1507 } 1508 1509 static inline void __start_tx(struct uart_port *port) 1510 { 1511 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1512 1513 if (up->dma && !up->dma->tx_dma(up)) 1514 return; 1515 1516 if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) { 1517 up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI; 1518 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 1519 1520 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) { 1521 unsigned char lsr; 1522 1523 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1524 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS; 1525 if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE) 1526 serial8250_tx_chars(up); 1527 } 1528 } 1529 1530 /* 1531 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it. 1532 */ 1533 if (port->type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) { 1534 up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS; 1535 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 1536 } 1537 } 1538 1539 static inline void start_tx_rs485(struct uart_port *port) 1540 { 1541 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1542 struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = up->em485; 1543 unsigned char mcr; 1544 1545 if (!(up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) 1546 serial8250_stop_rx(&up->port); 1547 1548 del_timer(&em485->stop_tx_timer); 1549 em485->active_timer = NULL; 1550 1551 mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up); 1552 if (!!(up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) != 1553 !!(mcr & UART_MCR_RTS)) { 1554 if (up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) 1555 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS; 1556 else 1557 mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS; 1558 serial8250_out_MCR(up, mcr); 1559 1560 if (up->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0) { 1561 em485->active_timer = &em485->start_tx_timer; 1562 mod_timer(&em485->start_tx_timer, jiffies + 1563 up->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send * HZ / 1000); 1564 return; 1565 } 1566 } 1567 1568 __start_tx(port); 1569 } 1570 1571 static void serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(unsigned long arg) 1572 { 1573 struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)arg; 1574 struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485; 1575 unsigned long flags; 1576 1577 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->port.lock, flags); 1578 if (em485 && 1579 em485->active_timer == &em485->start_tx_timer) { 1580 __start_tx(&p->port); 1581 em485->active_timer = NULL; 1582 } 1583 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port.lock, flags); 1584 } 1585 1586 static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port) 1587 { 1588 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1589 struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = up->em485; 1590 1591 serial8250_rpm_get_tx(up); 1592 1593 if (em485 && 1594 em485->active_timer == &em485->start_tx_timer) 1595 return; 1596 1597 if (em485) 1598 start_tx_rs485(port); 1599 else 1600 __start_tx(port); 1601 } 1602 1603 static void serial8250_throttle(struct uart_port *port) 1604 { 1605 port->throttle(port); 1606 } 1607 1608 static void serial8250_unthrottle(struct uart_port *port) 1609 { 1610 port->unthrottle(port); 1611 } 1612 1613 static void serial8250_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port) 1614 { 1615 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1616 1617 /* no MSR capabilities */ 1618 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) 1619 return; 1620 1621 mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(up->gpios); 1622 1623 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI; 1624 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 1625 } 1626 1627 static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port) 1628 { 1629 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1630 1631 /* no MSR capabilities */ 1632 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) 1633 return; 1634 1635 mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(up->gpios); 1636 1637 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI; 1638 1639 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1640 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 1641 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1642 } 1643 1644 static void serial8250_read_char(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char lsr) 1645 { 1646 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1647 unsigned char ch; 1648 char flag = TTY_NORMAL; 1649 1650 if (likely(lsr & UART_LSR_DR)) 1651 ch = serial_in(up, UART_RX); 1652 else 1653 /* 1654 * Intel 82571 has a Serial Over Lan device that will 1655 * set UART_LSR_BI without setting UART_LSR_DR when 1656 * it receives a break. To avoid reading from the 1657 * receive buffer without UART_LSR_DR bit set, we 1658 * just force the read character to be 0 1659 */ 1660 ch = 0; 1661 1662 port->icount.rx++; 1663 1664 lsr |= up->lsr_saved_flags; 1665 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0; 1666 1667 if (unlikely(lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) { 1668 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) { 1669 lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE); 1670 port->icount.brk++; 1671 /* 1672 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking 1673 * here because otherwise the break 1674 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask 1675 * or read_status_mask. 1676 */ 1677 if (uart_handle_break(port)) 1678 return; 1679 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE) 1680 port->icount.parity++; 1681 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) 1682 port->icount.frame++; 1683 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE) 1684 port->icount.overrun++; 1685 1686 /* 1687 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored. 1688 */ 1689 lsr &= port->read_status_mask; 1690 1691 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) { 1692 pr_debug("%s: handling break\n", __func__); 1693 flag = TTY_BREAK; 1694 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE) 1695 flag = TTY_PARITY; 1696 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) 1697 flag = TTY_FRAME; 1698 } 1699 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch)) 1700 return; 1701 1702 uart_insert_char(port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag); 1703 } 1704 1705 /* 1706 * serial8250_rx_chars: processes according to the passed in LSR 1707 * value, and returns the remaining LSR bits not handled 1708 * by this Rx routine. 1709 */ 1710 unsigned char serial8250_rx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char lsr) 1711 { 1712 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1713 int max_count = 256; 1714 1715 do { 1716 serial8250_read_char(up, lsr); 1717 if (--max_count == 0) 1718 break; 1719 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1720 } while (lsr & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)); 1721 1722 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port); 1723 return lsr; 1724 } 1725 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rx_chars); 1726 1727 void serial8250_tx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1728 { 1729 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1730 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit; 1731 int count; 1732 1733 if (port->x_char) { 1734 serial_out(up, UART_TX, port->x_char); 1735 port->icount.tx++; 1736 port->x_char = 0; 1737 return; 1738 } 1739 if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) { 1740 serial8250_stop_tx(port); 1741 return; 1742 } 1743 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) { 1744 __stop_tx(up); 1745 return; 1746 } 1747 1748 count = up->tx_loadsz; 1749 do { 1750 serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]); 1751 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 1752 port->icount.tx++; 1753 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) 1754 break; 1755 if ((up->capabilities & UART_CAP_HFIFO) && 1756 (serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY) 1757 break; 1758 } while (--count > 0); 1759 1760 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS) 1761 uart_write_wakeup(port); 1762 1763 pr_debug("%s: THRE\n", __func__); 1764 1765 /* 1766 * With RPM enabled, we have to wait until the FIFO is empty before the 1767 * HW can go idle. So we get here once again with empty FIFO and disable 1768 * the interrupt and RPM in __stop_tx() 1769 */ 1770 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 1771 __stop_tx(up); 1772 } 1773 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_tx_chars); 1774 1775 /* Caller holds uart port lock */ 1776 unsigned int serial8250_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1777 { 1778 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1779 unsigned int status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR); 1780 1781 status |= up->msr_saved_flags; 1782 up->msr_saved_flags = 0; 1783 if (status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA && up->ier & UART_IER_MSI && 1784 port->state != NULL) { 1785 if (status & UART_MSR_TERI) 1786 port->icount.rng++; 1787 if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR) 1788 port->icount.dsr++; 1789 if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD) 1790 uart_handle_dcd_change(port, status & UART_MSR_DCD); 1791 if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS) 1792 uart_handle_cts_change(port, status & UART_MSR_CTS); 1793 1794 wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait); 1795 } 1796 1797 return status; 1798 } 1799 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_modem_status); 1800 1801 static bool handle_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int iir) 1802 { 1803 switch (iir & 0x3f) { 1804 case UART_IIR_RX_TIMEOUT: 1805 serial8250_rx_dma_flush(up); 1806 /* fall-through */ 1807 case UART_IIR_RLSI: 1808 return true; 1809 } 1810 return up->dma->rx_dma(up); 1811 } 1812 1813 /* 1814 * This handles the interrupt from one port. 1815 */ 1816 int serial8250_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int iir) 1817 { 1818 unsigned char status; 1819 unsigned long flags; 1820 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1821 1822 if (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) 1823 return 0; 1824 1825 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1826 1827 status = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 1828 1829 pr_debug("%s: status = %x\n", __func__, status); 1830 1831 if (status & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)) { 1832 if (!up->dma || handle_rx_dma(up, iir)) 1833 status = serial8250_rx_chars(up, status); 1834 } 1835 serial8250_modem_status(up); 1836 if ((!up->dma || up->dma->tx_err) && (status & UART_LSR_THRE)) 1837 serial8250_tx_chars(up); 1838 1839 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1840 return 1; 1841 } 1842 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_handle_irq); 1843 1844 static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port) 1845 { 1846 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1847 unsigned int iir; 1848 int ret; 1849 1850 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1851 1852 iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 1853 ret = serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir); 1854 1855 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1856 return ret; 1857 } 1858 1859 /* 1860 * These Exar UARTs have an extra interrupt indicator that could 1861 * fire for a few unimplemented interrupts. One of which is a 1862 * wakeup event when coming out of sleep. Put this here just 1863 * to be on the safe side that these interrupts don't go unhandled. 1864 */ 1865 static int exar_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port) 1866 { 1867 unsigned int iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 1868 int ret; 1869 1870 ret = serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir); 1871 1872 if ((port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) || 1873 (port->type == PORT_XR17D15X)) { 1874 serial_port_in(port, 0x80); 1875 serial_port_in(port, 0x81); 1876 serial_port_in(port, 0x82); 1877 serial_port_in(port, 0x83); 1878 } 1879 1880 return ret; 1881 } 1882 1883 static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port) 1884 { 1885 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1886 unsigned long flags; 1887 unsigned int lsr; 1888 1889 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1890 1891 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1892 lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 1893 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS; 1894 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1895 1896 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1897 1898 return (lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) == BOTH_EMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0; 1899 } 1900 1901 unsigned int serial8250_do_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port) 1902 { 1903 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1904 unsigned int status; 1905 unsigned int ret; 1906 1907 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1908 status = serial8250_modem_status(up); 1909 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1910 1911 ret = 0; 1912 if (status & UART_MSR_DCD) 1913 ret |= TIOCM_CAR; 1914 if (status & UART_MSR_RI) 1915 ret |= TIOCM_RNG; 1916 if (status & UART_MSR_DSR) 1917 ret |= TIOCM_DSR; 1918 if (status & UART_MSR_CTS) 1919 ret |= TIOCM_CTS; 1920 1921 return mctrl_gpio_get(up->gpios, &ret); 1922 } 1923 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_get_mctrl); 1924 1925 static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port) 1926 { 1927 if (port->get_mctrl) 1928 return port->get_mctrl(port); 1929 return serial8250_do_get_mctrl(port); 1930 } 1931 1932 void serial8250_do_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl) 1933 { 1934 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1935 unsigned char mcr = 0; 1936 1937 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) 1938 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS; 1939 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR) 1940 mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR; 1941 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1) 1942 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1; 1943 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2) 1944 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2; 1945 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) 1946 mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP; 1947 1948 mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr; 1949 1950 serial8250_out_MCR(up, mcr); 1951 } 1952 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_mctrl); 1953 1954 static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl) 1955 { 1956 if (port->set_mctrl) 1957 port->set_mctrl(port, mctrl); 1958 else 1959 serial8250_do_set_mctrl(port, mctrl); 1960 } 1961 1962 static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state) 1963 { 1964 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1965 unsigned long flags; 1966 1967 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1968 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1969 if (break_state == -1) 1970 up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC; 1971 else 1972 up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC; 1973 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr); 1974 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1975 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1976 } 1977 1978 /* 1979 * Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty 1980 */ 1981 static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up, int bits) 1982 { 1983 unsigned int status, tmout = 10000; 1984 1985 /* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */ 1986 for (;;) { 1987 status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1988 1989 up->lsr_saved_flags |= status & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS; 1990 1991 if ((status & bits) == bits) 1992 break; 1993 if (--tmout == 0) 1994 break; 1995 udelay(1); 1996 } 1997 1998 /* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */ 1999 if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) { 2000 for (tmout = 1000000; tmout; tmout--) { 2001 unsigned int msr = serial_in(up, UART_MSR); 2002 up->msr_saved_flags |= msr & MSR_SAVE_FLAGS; 2003 if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS) 2004 break; 2005 udelay(1); 2006 touch_nmi_watchdog(); 2007 } 2008 } 2009 } 2010 2011 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2012 /* 2013 * Console polling routines for writing and reading from the uart while 2014 * in an interrupt or debug context. 2015 */ 2016 2017 static int serial8250_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port) 2018 { 2019 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2020 unsigned char lsr; 2021 int status; 2022 2023 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2024 2025 lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 2026 2027 if (!(lsr & UART_LSR_DR)) { 2028 status = NO_POLL_CHAR; 2029 goto out; 2030 } 2031 2032 status = serial_port_in(port, UART_RX); 2033 out: 2034 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2035 return status; 2036 } 2037 2038 2039 static void serial8250_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, 2040 unsigned char c) 2041 { 2042 unsigned int ier; 2043 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2044 2045 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2046 /* 2047 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts 2048 */ 2049 ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER); 2050 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 2051 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE); 2052 else 2053 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2054 2055 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY); 2056 /* 2057 * Send the character out. 2058 */ 2059 serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, c); 2060 2061 /* 2062 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty 2063 * and restore the IER 2064 */ 2065 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY); 2066 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier); 2067 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2068 } 2069 2070 #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */ 2071 2072 int serial8250_do_startup(struct uart_port *port) 2073 { 2074 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2075 unsigned long flags; 2076 unsigned char lsr, iir; 2077 int retval; 2078 2079 if (!port->fifosize) 2080 port->fifosize = uart_config[port->type].fifo_size; 2081 if (!up->tx_loadsz) 2082 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz; 2083 if (!up->capabilities) 2084 up->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags; 2085 up->mcr = 0; 2086 2087 if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype) 2088 set_io_from_upio(port); 2089 2090 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2091 if (port->type == PORT_16C950) { 2092 /* Wake up and initialize UART */ 2093 up->acr = 0; 2094 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 2095 serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 2096 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2097 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0); 2098 serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */ 2099 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 2100 serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 2101 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0); 2102 } 2103 2104 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 2105 /* 2106 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the 2107 * higher speed clock. 2108 */ 2109 enable_rsa(up); 2110 #endif 2111 2112 if (port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) { 2113 /* 2114 * First enable access to IER [7:5], ISR [5:4], FCR [5:4], 2115 * MCR [7:5] and MSR [7:0] 2116 */ 2117 serial_port_out(port, UART_XR_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 2118 2119 /* 2120 * Make sure all interrups are masked until initialization is 2121 * complete and the FIFOs are cleared 2122 */ 2123 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2124 } 2125 2126 /* 2127 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them. 2128 * (they will be reenabled in set_termios()) 2129 */ 2130 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 2131 2132 /* 2133 * Clear the interrupt registers. 2134 */ 2135 serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 2136 serial_port_in(port, UART_RX); 2137 serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2138 serial_port_in(port, UART_MSR); 2139 2140 /* 2141 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff; 2142 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART 2143 * here. 2144 */ 2145 if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) && 2146 (serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) { 2147 printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO "ttyS%d: LSR safety check engaged!\n", 2148 serial_index(port)); 2149 retval = -ENODEV; 2150 goto out; 2151 } 2152 2153 /* 2154 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels 2155 */ 2156 if (port->type == PORT_16850) { 2157 unsigned char fctr; 2158 2159 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 2160 2161 fctr = serial_in(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX); 2162 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR, 2163 fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX); 2164 serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96); 2165 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR, 2166 fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX); 2167 serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96); 2168 2169 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0); 2170 } 2171 2172 if (port->irq) { 2173 unsigned char iir1; 2174 /* 2175 * Test for UARTs that do not reassert THRE when the 2176 * transmitter is idle and the interrupt has already 2177 * been cleared. Real 16550s should always reassert 2178 * this interrupt whenever the transmitter is idle and 2179 * the interrupt is enabled. Delays are necessary to 2180 * allow register changes to become visible. 2181 */ 2182 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2183 if (up->port.irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) 2184 disable_irq_nosync(port->irq); 2185 2186 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE); 2187 serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI); 2188 udelay(1); /* allow THRE to set */ 2189 iir1 = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2190 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2191 serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI); 2192 udelay(1); /* allow a working UART time to re-assert THRE */ 2193 iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2194 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2195 2196 if (port->irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) 2197 enable_irq(port->irq); 2198 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2199 2200 /* 2201 * If the interrupt is not reasserted, or we otherwise 2202 * don't trust the iir, setup a timer to kick the UART 2203 * on a regular basis. 2204 */ 2205 if ((!(iir1 & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) || 2206 up->port.flags & UPF_BUG_THRE) { 2207 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_THRE; 2208 } 2209 } 2210 2211 retval = up->ops->setup_irq(up); 2212 if (retval) 2213 goto out; 2214 2215 /* 2216 * Now, initialize the UART 2217 */ 2218 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8); 2219 2220 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2221 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 2222 if (!up->port.irq) 2223 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1; 2224 } else 2225 /* 2226 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts. 2227 */ 2228 if (port->irq) 2229 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2; 2230 2231 serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 2232 2233 /* 2234 * Serial over Lan (SoL) hack: 2235 * Intel 8257x Gigabit ethernet chips have a 16550 emulation, to be 2236 * used for Serial Over Lan. Those chips take a longer time than a 2237 * normal serial device to signalize that a transmission data was 2238 * queued. Due to that, the above test generally fails. One solution 2239 * would be to delay the reading of iir. However, this is not 2240 * reliable, since the timeout is variable. So, let's just don't 2241 * test if we receive TX irq. This way, we'll never enable 2242 * UART_BUG_TXEN. 2243 */ 2244 if (up->port.flags & UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST) 2245 goto dont_test_tx_en; 2246 2247 /* 2248 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an interrupt when we enable 2249 * the TX irq. 2250 */ 2251 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI); 2252 lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 2253 iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2254 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2255 2256 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) { 2257 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) { 2258 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN; 2259 pr_debug("ttyS%d - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n", 2260 serial_index(port)); 2261 } 2262 } else { 2263 up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN; 2264 } 2265 2266 dont_test_tx_en: 2267 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2268 2269 /* 2270 * Clear the interrupt registers again for luck, and clear the 2271 * saved flags to avoid getting false values from polling 2272 * routines or the previous session. 2273 */ 2274 serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 2275 serial_port_in(port, UART_RX); 2276 serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2277 serial_port_in(port, UART_MSR); 2278 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0; 2279 up->msr_saved_flags = 0; 2280 2281 /* 2282 * Request DMA channels for both RX and TX. 2283 */ 2284 if (up->dma) { 2285 retval = serial8250_request_dma(up); 2286 if (retval) { 2287 pr_warn_ratelimited("ttyS%d - failed to request DMA\n", 2288 serial_index(port)); 2289 up->dma = NULL; 2290 } 2291 } 2292 2293 /* 2294 * Set the IER shadow for rx interrupts but defer actual interrupt 2295 * enable until after the FIFOs are enabled; otherwise, an already- 2296 * active sender can swamp the interrupt handler with "too much work". 2297 */ 2298 up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI; 2299 2300 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 2301 unsigned int icp; 2302 /* 2303 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board 2304 */ 2305 icp = (port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f; 2306 outb_p(0x80, icp); 2307 inb_p(icp); 2308 } 2309 retval = 0; 2310 out: 2311 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2312 return retval; 2313 } 2314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_startup); 2315 2316 static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port) 2317 { 2318 if (port->startup) 2319 return port->startup(port); 2320 return serial8250_do_startup(port); 2321 } 2322 2323 void serial8250_do_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) 2324 { 2325 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2326 unsigned long flags; 2327 2328 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2329 /* 2330 * Disable interrupts from this port 2331 */ 2332 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2333 up->ier = 0; 2334 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2335 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2336 2337 synchronize_irq(port->irq); 2338 2339 if (up->dma) 2340 serial8250_release_dma(up); 2341 2342 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2343 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 2344 /* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */ 2345 inb((port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f); 2346 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1; 2347 } else 2348 port->mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2; 2349 2350 serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 2351 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2352 2353 /* 2354 * Disable break condition and FIFOs 2355 */ 2356 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 2357 serial_port_in(port, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC); 2358 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 2359 2360 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 2361 /* 2362 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode. 2363 */ 2364 disable_rsa(up); 2365 #endif 2366 2367 /* 2368 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from 2369 * the IRQ chain. 2370 */ 2371 serial_port_in(port, UART_RX); 2372 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2373 2374 up->ops->release_irq(up); 2375 } 2376 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_shutdown); 2377 2378 static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) 2379 { 2380 if (port->shutdown) 2381 port->shutdown(port); 2382 else 2383 serial8250_do_shutdown(port); 2384 } 2385 2386 /* 2387 * XR17V35x UARTs have an extra fractional divisor register (DLD) 2388 * Calculate divisor with extra 4-bit fractional portion 2389 */ 2390 static unsigned int xr17v35x_get_divisor(struct uart_8250_port *up, 2391 unsigned int baud, 2392 unsigned int *frac) 2393 { 2394 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 2395 unsigned int quot_16; 2396 2397 quot_16 = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud); 2398 *frac = quot_16 & 0x0f; 2399 2400 return quot_16 >> 4; 2401 } 2402 2403 static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_8250_port *up, 2404 unsigned int baud, 2405 unsigned int *frac) 2406 { 2407 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 2408 unsigned int quot; 2409 2410 /* 2411 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on 2412 * SMSC SuperIO chips. 2413 * 2414 */ 2415 if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) && 2416 baud == (port->uartclk/4)) 2417 quot = 0x8001; 2418 else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) && 2419 baud == (port->uartclk/8)) 2420 quot = 0x8002; 2421 else if (up->port.type == PORT_XR17V35X) 2422 quot = xr17v35x_get_divisor(up, baud, frac); 2423 else 2424 quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud); 2425 2426 /* 2427 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround 2428 */ 2429 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0) 2430 quot++; 2431 2432 return quot; 2433 } 2434 2435 static unsigned char serial8250_compute_lcr(struct uart_8250_port *up, 2436 tcflag_t c_cflag) 2437 { 2438 unsigned char cval; 2439 2440 switch (c_cflag & CSIZE) { 2441 case CS5: 2442 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5; 2443 break; 2444 case CS6: 2445 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6; 2446 break; 2447 case CS7: 2448 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7; 2449 break; 2450 default: 2451 case CS8: 2452 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8; 2453 break; 2454 } 2455 2456 if (c_cflag & CSTOPB) 2457 cval |= UART_LCR_STOP; 2458 if (c_cflag & PARENB) { 2459 cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY; 2460 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_PARITY) 2461 up->fifo_bug = true; 2462 } 2463 if (!(c_cflag & PARODD)) 2464 cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR; 2465 #ifdef CMSPAR 2466 if (c_cflag & CMSPAR) 2467 cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR; 2468 #endif 2469 2470 return cval; 2471 } 2472 2473 static void serial8250_set_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud, 2474 unsigned int quot, unsigned int quot_frac) 2475 { 2476 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2477 2478 /* Workaround to enable 115200 baud on OMAP1510 internal ports */ 2479 if (is_omap1510_8250(up)) { 2480 if (baud == 115200) { 2481 quot = 1; 2482 serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 1); 2483 } else 2484 serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 0); 2485 } 2486 2487 /* 2488 * For NatSemi, switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2, 2489 * otherwise just set DLAB 2490 */ 2491 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) 2492 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0xe0); 2493 else 2494 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr | UART_LCR_DLAB); 2495 2496 serial_dl_write(up, quot); 2497 2498 /* XR17V35x UARTs have an extra fractional divisor register (DLD) */ 2499 if (up->port.type == PORT_XR17V35X) 2500 serial_port_out(port, 0x2, quot_frac); 2501 } 2502 2503 static unsigned int serial8250_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, 2504 struct ktermios *termios, 2505 struct ktermios *old) 2506 { 2507 unsigned int tolerance = port->uartclk / 100; 2508 2509 /* 2510 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us. 2511 * Allow 1% tolerance at the upper limit so uart clks marginally 2512 * slower than nominal still match standard baud rates without 2513 * causing transmission errors. 2514 */ 2515 return uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 2516 port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff, 2517 (port->uartclk + tolerance) / 16); 2518 } 2519 2520 void 2521 serial8250_do_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 2522 struct ktermios *old) 2523 { 2524 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2525 unsigned char cval; 2526 unsigned long flags; 2527 unsigned int baud, quot, frac = 0; 2528 2529 cval = serial8250_compute_lcr(up, termios->c_cflag); 2530 2531 baud = serial8250_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old); 2532 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(up, baud, &frac); 2533 2534 /* 2535 * Ok, we're now changing the port state. Do it with 2536 * interrupts disabled. 2537 */ 2538 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2539 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2540 2541 up->lcr = cval; /* Save computed LCR */ 2542 2543 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && port->fifosize > 1) { 2544 /* NOTE: If fifo_bug is not set, a user can set RX_trigger. */ 2545 if ((baud < 2400 && !up->dma) || up->fifo_bug) { 2546 up->fcr &= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK; 2547 up->fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1; 2548 } 2549 } 2550 2551 /* 2552 * MCR-based auto flow control. When AFE is enabled, RTS will be 2553 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than 2554 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared. In the case where 2555 * the remote UART is not using CTS auto flow control, we must 2556 * have sufficient FIFO entries for the latency of the remote 2557 * UART to respond. IOW, at least 32 bytes of FIFO. 2558 */ 2559 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE && port->fifosize >= 32) { 2560 up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE; 2561 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 2562 up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE; 2563 } 2564 2565 /* 2566 * Update the per-port timeout. 2567 */ 2568 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud); 2569 2570 port->read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR; 2571 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK) 2572 port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE; 2573 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK)) 2574 port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI; 2575 2576 /* 2577 * Characteres to ignore 2578 */ 2579 port->ignore_status_mask = 0; 2580 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) 2581 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE; 2582 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) { 2583 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI; 2584 /* 2585 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators, 2586 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support). 2587 */ 2588 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) 2589 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE; 2590 } 2591 2592 /* 2593 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set 2594 */ 2595 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0) 2596 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR; 2597 2598 /* 2599 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts 2600 */ 2601 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI; 2602 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) && 2603 UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag)) 2604 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI; 2605 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 2606 up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE; 2607 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_RTOIE) 2608 up->ier |= UART_IER_RTOIE; 2609 2610 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 2611 2612 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 2613 unsigned char efr = 0; 2614 /* 2615 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control. FIXME: 2616 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set. 2617 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled. 2618 */ 2619 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 2620 efr |= UART_EFR_CTS; 2621 2622 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 2623 if (port->flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR) 2624 serial_port_out(port, UART_XR_EFR, efr); 2625 else 2626 serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, efr); 2627 } 2628 2629 serial8250_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, frac); 2630 2631 /* 2632 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR 2633 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled. 2634 */ 2635 if (port->type == PORT_16750) 2636 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, up->fcr); 2637 2638 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr); /* reset DLAB */ 2639 if (port->type != PORT_16750) { 2640 /* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */ 2641 if (up->fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO) 2642 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 2643 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, up->fcr); /* set fcr */ 2644 } 2645 serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 2646 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2647 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2648 2649 /* Don't rewrite B0 */ 2650 if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios)) 2651 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud); 2652 } 2653 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_set_termios); 2654 2655 static void 2656 serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 2657 struct ktermios *old) 2658 { 2659 if (port->set_termios) 2660 port->set_termios(port, termios, old); 2661 else 2662 serial8250_do_set_termios(port, termios, old); 2663 } 2664 2665 static void 2666 serial8250_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios) 2667 { 2668 if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) { 2669 port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD; 2670 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock); 2671 serial8250_enable_ms(port); 2672 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock); 2673 } else { 2674 port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD; 2675 if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) { 2676 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock); 2677 serial8250_disable_ms(port); 2678 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock); 2679 } 2680 } 2681 } 2682 2683 2684 void serial8250_do_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state, 2685 unsigned int oldstate) 2686 { 2687 struct uart_8250_port *p = up_to_u8250p(port); 2688 2689 serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0); 2690 } 2691 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_pm); 2692 2693 static void 2694 serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state, 2695 unsigned int oldstate) 2696 { 2697 if (port->pm) 2698 port->pm(port, state, oldstate); 2699 else 2700 serial8250_do_pm(port, state, oldstate); 2701 } 2702 2703 static unsigned int serial8250_port_size(struct uart_8250_port *pt) 2704 { 2705 if (pt->port.mapsize) 2706 return pt->port.mapsize; 2707 if (pt->port.iotype == UPIO_AU) { 2708 if (pt->port.type == PORT_RT2880) 2709 return 0x100; 2710 return 0x1000; 2711 } 2712 if (is_omap1_8250(pt)) 2713 return 0x16 << pt->port.regshift; 2714 2715 return 8 << pt->port.regshift; 2716 } 2717 2718 /* 2719 * Resource handling. 2720 */ 2721 static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2722 { 2723 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up); 2724 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 2725 int ret = 0; 2726 2727 switch (port->iotype) { 2728 case UPIO_AU: 2729 case UPIO_TSI: 2730 case UPIO_MEM32: 2731 case UPIO_MEM32BE: 2732 case UPIO_MEM16: 2733 case UPIO_MEM: 2734 if (!port->mapbase) 2735 break; 2736 2737 if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "serial")) { 2738 ret = -EBUSY; 2739 break; 2740 } 2741 2742 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) { 2743 port->membase = ioremap_nocache(port->mapbase, size); 2744 if (!port->membase) { 2745 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size); 2746 ret = -ENOMEM; 2747 } 2748 } 2749 break; 2750 2751 case UPIO_HUB6: 2752 case UPIO_PORT: 2753 if (!request_region(port->iobase, size, "serial")) 2754 ret = -EBUSY; 2755 break; 2756 } 2757 return ret; 2758 } 2759 2760 static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2761 { 2762 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up); 2763 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 2764 2765 switch (port->iotype) { 2766 case UPIO_AU: 2767 case UPIO_TSI: 2768 case UPIO_MEM32: 2769 case UPIO_MEM32BE: 2770 case UPIO_MEM16: 2771 case UPIO_MEM: 2772 if (!port->mapbase) 2773 break; 2774 2775 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) { 2776 iounmap(port->membase); 2777 port->membase = NULL; 2778 } 2779 2780 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size); 2781 break; 2782 2783 case UPIO_HUB6: 2784 case UPIO_PORT: 2785 release_region(port->iobase, size); 2786 break; 2787 } 2788 } 2789 2790 static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port) 2791 { 2792 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2793 2794 serial8250_release_std_resource(up); 2795 } 2796 2797 static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port) 2798 { 2799 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2800 2801 return serial8250_request_std_resource(up); 2802 } 2803 2804 static int fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2805 { 2806 const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type]; 2807 unsigned char bytes; 2808 2809 bytes = conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(up->fcr)]; 2810 2811 return bytes ? bytes : -EOPNOTSUPP; 2812 } 2813 2814 static int bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char bytes) 2815 { 2816 const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type]; 2817 int i; 2818 2819 if (!conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00)]) 2820 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 2821 2822 for (i = 1; i < UART_FCR_R_TRIG_MAX_STATE; i++) { 2823 if (bytes < conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[i]) 2824 /* Use the nearest lower value */ 2825 return (--i) << UART_FCR_R_TRIG_SHIFT; 2826 } 2827 2828 return UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11; 2829 } 2830 2831 static int do_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port) 2832 { 2833 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 2834 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 2835 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(uport); 2836 2837 if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) || uport->fifosize <= 1) 2838 return -EINVAL; 2839 2840 return fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(up); 2841 } 2842 2843 static int do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port) 2844 { 2845 int rxtrig_bytes; 2846 2847 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2848 rxtrig_bytes = do_get_rxtrig(port); 2849 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2850 2851 return rxtrig_bytes; 2852 } 2853 2854 static ssize_t serial8250_get_attr_rx_trig_bytes(struct device *dev, 2855 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2856 { 2857 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2858 int rxtrig_bytes; 2859 2860 rxtrig_bytes = do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(port); 2861 if (rxtrig_bytes < 0) 2862 return rxtrig_bytes; 2863 2864 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", rxtrig_bytes); 2865 } 2866 2867 static int do_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char bytes) 2868 { 2869 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 2870 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 2871 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(uport); 2872 int rxtrig; 2873 2874 if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) || uport->fifosize <= 1 || 2875 up->fifo_bug) 2876 return -EINVAL; 2877 2878 rxtrig = bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(up, bytes); 2879 if (rxtrig < 0) 2880 return rxtrig; 2881 2882 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 2883 up->fcr &= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK; 2884 up->fcr |= (unsigned char)rxtrig; 2885 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, up->fcr); 2886 return 0; 2887 } 2888 2889 static int do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char bytes) 2890 { 2891 int ret; 2892 2893 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2894 ret = do_set_rxtrig(port, bytes); 2895 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2896 2897 return ret; 2898 } 2899 2900 static ssize_t serial8250_set_attr_rx_trig_bytes(struct device *dev, 2901 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) 2902 { 2903 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2904 unsigned char bytes; 2905 int ret; 2906 2907 if (!count) 2908 return -EINVAL; 2909 2910 ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &bytes); 2911 if (ret < 0) 2912 return ret; 2913 2914 ret = do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(port, bytes); 2915 if (ret < 0) 2916 return ret; 2917 2918 return count; 2919 } 2920 2921 static DEVICE_ATTR(rx_trig_bytes, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP, 2922 serial8250_get_attr_rx_trig_bytes, 2923 serial8250_set_attr_rx_trig_bytes); 2924 2925 static struct attribute *serial8250_dev_attrs[] = { 2926 &dev_attr_rx_trig_bytes.attr, 2927 NULL, 2928 }; 2929 2930 static struct attribute_group serial8250_dev_attr_group = { 2931 .attrs = serial8250_dev_attrs, 2932 }; 2933 2934 static void register_dev_spec_attr_grp(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2935 { 2936 const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type]; 2937 2938 if (conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[0]) 2939 up->port.attr_group = &serial8250_dev_attr_group; 2940 } 2941 2942 static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags) 2943 { 2944 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2945 int ret; 2946 2947 /* 2948 * Find the region that we can probe for. This in turn 2949 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port. 2950 */ 2951 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up); 2952 if (ret < 0) 2953 return; 2954 2955 if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype) 2956 set_io_from_upio(port); 2957 2958 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) 2959 autoconfig(up); 2960 2961 /* if access method is AU, it is a 16550 with a quirk */ 2962 if (port->type == PORT_16550A && port->iotype == UPIO_AU) 2963 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR; 2964 2965 /* HW bugs may trigger IRQ while IIR == NO_INT */ 2966 if (port->type == PORT_TEGRA) 2967 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR; 2968 2969 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ) 2970 autoconfig_irq(up); 2971 2972 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 2973 serial8250_release_std_resource(up); 2974 2975 /* Fixme: probably not the best place for this */ 2976 if ((port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) || 2977 (port->type == PORT_XR17D15X)) 2978 port->handle_irq = exar_handle_irq; 2979 2980 register_dev_spec_attr_grp(up); 2981 up->fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr; 2982 } 2983 2984 static int 2985 serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser) 2986 { 2987 if (ser->irq >= nr_irqs || ser->irq < 0 || 2988 ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN || 2989 ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS || 2990 ser->type == PORT_STARTECH) 2991 return -EINVAL; 2992 return 0; 2993 } 2994 2995 static const char *serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port) 2996 { 2997 int type = port->type; 2998 2999 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config)) 3000 type = 0; 3001 return uart_config[type].name; 3002 } 3003 3004 static const struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = { 3005 .tx_empty = serial8250_tx_empty, 3006 .set_mctrl = serial8250_set_mctrl, 3007 .get_mctrl = serial8250_get_mctrl, 3008 .stop_tx = serial8250_stop_tx, 3009 .start_tx = serial8250_start_tx, 3010 .throttle = serial8250_throttle, 3011 .unthrottle = serial8250_unthrottle, 3012 .stop_rx = serial8250_stop_rx, 3013 .enable_ms = serial8250_enable_ms, 3014 .break_ctl = serial8250_break_ctl, 3015 .startup = serial8250_startup, 3016 .shutdown = serial8250_shutdown, 3017 .set_termios = serial8250_set_termios, 3018 .set_ldisc = serial8250_set_ldisc, 3019 .pm = serial8250_pm, 3020 .type = serial8250_type, 3021 .release_port = serial8250_release_port, 3022 .request_port = serial8250_request_port, 3023 .config_port = serial8250_config_port, 3024 .verify_port = serial8250_verify_port, 3025 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 3026 .poll_get_char = serial8250_get_poll_char, 3027 .poll_put_char = serial8250_put_poll_char, 3028 #endif 3029 }; 3030 3031 void serial8250_init_port(struct uart_8250_port *up) 3032 { 3033 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 3034 3035 spin_lock_init(&port->lock); 3036 port->ops = &serial8250_pops; 3037 3038 up->cur_iotype = 0xFF; 3039 } 3040 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_init_port); 3041 3042 void serial8250_set_defaults(struct uart_8250_port *up) 3043 { 3044 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 3045 3046 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE) { 3047 unsigned int type = up->port.type; 3048 3049 if (!up->port.fifosize) 3050 up->port.fifosize = uart_config[type].fifo_size; 3051 if (!up->tx_loadsz) 3052 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[type].tx_loadsz; 3053 if (!up->capabilities) 3054 up->capabilities = uart_config[type].flags; 3055 } 3056 3057 set_io_from_upio(port); 3058 3059 /* default dma handlers */ 3060 if (up->dma) { 3061 if (!up->dma->tx_dma) 3062 up->dma->tx_dma = serial8250_tx_dma; 3063 if (!up->dma->rx_dma) 3064 up->dma->rx_dma = serial8250_rx_dma; 3065 } 3066 } 3067 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_set_defaults); 3068 3069 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE 3070 3071 static void serial8250_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch) 3072 { 3073 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 3074 3075 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE); 3076 serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, ch); 3077 } 3078 3079 /* 3080 * Restore serial console when h/w power-off detected 3081 */ 3082 static void serial8250_console_restore(struct uart_8250_port *up) 3083 { 3084 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 3085 struct ktermios termios; 3086 unsigned int baud, quot, frac = 0; 3087 3088 termios.c_cflag = port->cons->cflag; 3089 if (port->state->port.tty && termios.c_cflag == 0) 3090 termios.c_cflag = port->state->port.tty->termios.c_cflag; 3091 3092 baud = serial8250_get_baud_rate(port, &termios, NULL); 3093 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(up, baud, &frac); 3094 3095 serial8250_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, frac); 3096 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr); 3097 serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS); 3098 } 3099 3100 /* 3101 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb 3102 * any possible real use of the port... 3103 * 3104 * The console_lock must be held when we get here. 3105 */ 3106 void serial8250_console_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, const char *s, 3107 unsigned int count) 3108 { 3109 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 3110 unsigned long flags; 3111 unsigned int ier; 3112 int locked = 1; 3113 3114 touch_nmi_watchdog(); 3115 3116 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 3117 3118 if (port->sysrq) 3119 locked = 0; 3120 else if (oops_in_progress) 3121 locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 3122 else 3123 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 3124 3125 /* 3126 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts 3127 */ 3128 ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER); 3129 3130 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 3131 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE); 3132 else 3133 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 3134 3135 /* check scratch reg to see if port powered off during system sleep */ 3136 if (up->canary && (up->canary != serial_port_in(port, UART_SCR))) { 3137 serial8250_console_restore(up); 3138 up->canary = 0; 3139 } 3140 3141 uart_console_write(port, s, count, serial8250_console_putchar); 3142 3143 /* 3144 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty 3145 * and restore the IER 3146 */ 3147 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY); 3148 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier); 3149 3150 /* 3151 * The receive handling will happen properly because the 3152 * receive ready bit will still be set; it is not cleared 3153 * on read. However, modem control will not, we must 3154 * call it if we have saved something in the saved flags 3155 * while processing with interrupts off. 3156 */ 3157 if (up->msr_saved_flags) 3158 serial8250_modem_status(up); 3159 3160 if (locked) 3161 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 3162 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 3163 } 3164 3165 static unsigned int probe_baud(struct uart_port *port) 3166 { 3167 unsigned char lcr, dll, dlm; 3168 unsigned int quot; 3169 3170 lcr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LCR); 3171 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, lcr | UART_LCR_DLAB); 3172 dll = serial_port_in(port, UART_DLL); 3173 dlm = serial_port_in(port, UART_DLM); 3174 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, lcr); 3175 3176 quot = (dlm << 8) | dll; 3177 return (port->uartclk / 16) / quot; 3178 } 3179 3180 int serial8250_console_setup(struct uart_port *port, char *options, bool probe) 3181 { 3182 int baud = 9600; 3183 int bits = 8; 3184 int parity = 'n'; 3185 int flow = 'n'; 3186 3187 if (!port->iobase && !port->membase) 3188 return -ENODEV; 3189 3190 if (options) 3191 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 3192 else if (probe) 3193 baud = probe_baud(port); 3194 3195 return uart_set_options(port, port->cons, baud, parity, bits, flow); 3196 } 3197 3198 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE */ 3199 3200 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 3201