1 /*
2  *  Base port operations for 8250/16550-type serial ports
3  *
4  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
5  *  Split from 8250_core.c, Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * A note about mapbase / membase
13  *
14  *  mapbase is the physical address of the IO port.
15  *  membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie.
16  */
17 
18 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
19 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
24 #include <linux/ioport.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/console.h>
27 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/tty.h>
31 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
32 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
33 #include <linux/serial.h>
34 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
35 #include <linux/nmi.h>
36 #include <linux/mutex.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
39 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
40 #include <linux/timer.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/io.h>
43 #include <asm/irq.h>
44 
45 #include "8250.h"
46 
47 /*
48  * Debugging.
49  */
50 #if 0
51 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...)	printk(fmt)
52 #else
53 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...)	do { } while (0)
54 #endif
55 
56 #define BOTH_EMPTY	(UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE)
57 
58 /*
59  * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART.
60  */
61 static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = {
62 	[PORT_UNKNOWN] = {
63 		.name		= "unknown",
64 		.fifo_size	= 1,
65 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
66 	},
67 	[PORT_8250] = {
68 		.name		= "8250",
69 		.fifo_size	= 1,
70 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
71 	},
72 	[PORT_16450] = {
73 		.name		= "16450",
74 		.fifo_size	= 1,
75 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
76 	},
77 	[PORT_16550] = {
78 		.name		= "16550",
79 		.fifo_size	= 1,
80 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
81 	},
82 	[PORT_16550A] = {
83 		.name		= "16550A",
84 		.fifo_size	= 16,
85 		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
86 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
87 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 4, 8, 14},
88 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
89 	},
90 	[PORT_CIRRUS] = {
91 		.name		= "Cirrus",
92 		.fifo_size	= 1,
93 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
94 	},
95 	[PORT_16650] = {
96 		.name		= "ST16650",
97 		.fifo_size	= 1,
98 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
99 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
100 	},
101 	[PORT_16650V2] = {
102 		.name		= "ST16650V2",
103 		.fifo_size	= 32,
104 		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
105 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
106 				  UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
107 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {8, 16, 24, 28},
108 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
109 	},
110 	[PORT_16750] = {
111 		.name		= "TI16750",
112 		.fifo_size	= 64,
113 		.tx_loadsz	= 64,
114 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
115 				  UART_FCR7_64BYTE,
116 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 16, 32, 56},
117 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE,
118 	},
119 	[PORT_STARTECH] = {
120 		.name		= "Startech",
121 		.fifo_size	= 1,
122 		.tx_loadsz	= 1,
123 	},
124 	[PORT_16C950] = {
125 		.name		= "16C950/954",
126 		.fifo_size	= 128,
127 		.tx_loadsz	= 128,
128 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
129 		/* UART_CAP_EFR breaks billionon CF bluetooth card. */
130 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
131 	},
132 	[PORT_16654] = {
133 		.name		= "ST16654",
134 		.fifo_size	= 64,
135 		.tx_loadsz	= 32,
136 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
137 				  UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10,
138 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {8, 16, 56, 60},
139 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
140 	},
141 	[PORT_16850] = {
142 		.name		= "XR16850",
143 		.fifo_size	= 128,
144 		.tx_loadsz	= 128,
145 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
146 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
147 	},
148 	[PORT_RSA] = {
149 		.name		= "RSA",
150 		.fifo_size	= 2048,
151 		.tx_loadsz	= 2048,
152 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11,
153 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
154 	},
155 	[PORT_NS16550A] = {
156 		.name		= "NS16550A",
157 		.fifo_size	= 16,
158 		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
159 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
160 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI,
161 	},
162 	[PORT_XSCALE] = {
163 		.name		= "XScale",
164 		.fifo_size	= 32,
165 		.tx_loadsz	= 32,
166 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
167 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE,
168 	},
169 	[PORT_OCTEON] = {
170 		.name		= "OCTEON",
171 		.fifo_size	= 64,
172 		.tx_loadsz	= 64,
173 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
174 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
175 	},
176 	[PORT_AR7] = {
177 		.name		= "AR7",
178 		.fifo_size	= 16,
179 		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
180 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00,
181 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
182 	},
183 	[PORT_U6_16550A] = {
184 		.name		= "U6_16550A",
185 		.fifo_size	= 64,
186 		.tx_loadsz	= 64,
187 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
188 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
189 	},
190 	[PORT_TEGRA] = {
191 		.name		= "Tegra",
192 		.fifo_size	= 32,
193 		.tx_loadsz	= 8,
194 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
195 				  UART_FCR_T_TRIG_01,
196 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 4, 8, 14},
197 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_RTOIE,
198 	},
199 	[PORT_XR17D15X] = {
200 		.name		= "XR17D15X",
201 		.fifo_size	= 64,
202 		.tx_loadsz	= 64,
203 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
204 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
205 				  UART_CAP_SLEEP,
206 	},
207 	[PORT_XR17V35X] = {
208 		.name		= "XR17V35X",
209 		.fifo_size	= 256,
210 		.tx_loadsz	= 256,
211 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11 |
212 				  UART_FCR_T_TRIG_11,
213 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
214 				  UART_CAP_SLEEP,
215 	},
216 	[PORT_LPC3220] = {
217 		.name		= "LPC3220",
218 		.fifo_size	= 64,
219 		.tx_loadsz	= 32,
220 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
221 				  UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00 | UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
222 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
223 	},
224 	[PORT_BRCM_TRUMANAGE] = {
225 		.name		= "TruManage",
226 		.fifo_size	= 1,
227 		.tx_loadsz	= 1024,
228 		.flags		= UART_CAP_HFIFO,
229 	},
230 	[PORT_8250_CIR] = {
231 		.name		= "CIR port"
232 	},
233 	[PORT_ALTR_16550_F32] = {
234 		.name		= "Altera 16550 FIFO32",
235 		.fifo_size	= 32,
236 		.tx_loadsz	= 32,
237 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
238 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
239 	},
240 	[PORT_ALTR_16550_F64] = {
241 		.name		= "Altera 16550 FIFO64",
242 		.fifo_size	= 64,
243 		.tx_loadsz	= 64,
244 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
245 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
246 	},
247 	[PORT_ALTR_16550_F128] = {
248 		.name		= "Altera 16550 FIFO128",
249 		.fifo_size	= 128,
250 		.tx_loadsz	= 128,
251 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
252 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
253 	},
254 	/*
255 	 * tx_loadsz is set to 63-bytes instead of 64-bytes to implement
256 	 * workaround of errata A-008006 which states that tx_loadsz should
257 	 * be configured less than Maximum supported fifo bytes.
258 	 */
259 	[PORT_16550A_FSL64] = {
260 		.name		= "16550A_FSL64",
261 		.fifo_size	= 64,
262 		.tx_loadsz	= 63,
263 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
264 				  UART_FCR7_64BYTE,
265 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
266 	},
267 	[PORT_RT2880] = {
268 		.name		= "Palmchip BK-3103",
269 		.fifo_size	= 16,
270 		.tx_loadsz	= 16,
271 		.fcr		= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
272 		.rxtrig_bytes	= {1, 4, 8, 14},
273 		.flags		= UART_CAP_FIFO,
274 	},
275 };
276 
277 /* Uart divisor latch read */
278 static int default_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
279 {
280 	return serial_in(up, UART_DLL) | serial_in(up, UART_DLM) << 8;
281 }
282 
283 /* Uart divisor latch write */
284 static void default_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
285 {
286 	serial_out(up, UART_DLL, value & 0xff);
287 	serial_out(up, UART_DLM, value >> 8 & 0xff);
288 }
289 
290 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RT288X
291 
292 /* Au1x00/RT288x UART hardware has a weird register layout */
293 static const s8 au_io_in_map[8] = {
294 	 0,	/* UART_RX  */
295 	 2,	/* UART_IER */
296 	 3,	/* UART_IIR */
297 	 5,	/* UART_LCR */
298 	 6,	/* UART_MCR */
299 	 7,	/* UART_LSR */
300 	 8,	/* UART_MSR */
301 	-1,	/* UART_SCR (unmapped) */
302 };
303 
304 static const s8 au_io_out_map[8] = {
305 	 1,	/* UART_TX  */
306 	 2,	/* UART_IER */
307 	 4,	/* UART_FCR */
308 	 5,	/* UART_LCR */
309 	 6,	/* UART_MCR */
310 	-1,	/* UART_LSR (unmapped) */
311 	-1,	/* UART_MSR (unmapped) */
312 	-1,	/* UART_SCR (unmapped) */
313 };
314 
315 static unsigned int au_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
316 {
317 	if (offset >= ARRAY_SIZE(au_io_in_map))
318 		return UINT_MAX;
319 	offset = au_io_in_map[offset];
320 	if (offset < 0)
321 		return UINT_MAX;
322 	return __raw_readl(p->membase + (offset << p->regshift));
323 }
324 
325 static void au_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
326 {
327 	if (offset >= ARRAY_SIZE(au_io_out_map))
328 		return;
329 	offset = au_io_out_map[offset];
330 	if (offset < 0)
331 		return;
332 	__raw_writel(value, p->membase + (offset << p->regshift));
333 }
334 
335 /* Au1x00 haven't got a standard divisor latch */
336 static int au_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
337 {
338 	return __raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x28);
339 }
340 
341 static void au_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
342 {
343 	__raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x28);
344 }
345 
346 #endif
347 
348 static unsigned int hub6_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
349 {
350 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
351 	outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
352 	return inb(p->iobase + 1);
353 }
354 
355 static void hub6_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
356 {
357 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
358 	outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
359 	outb(value, p->iobase + 1);
360 }
361 
362 static unsigned int mem_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
363 {
364 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
365 	return readb(p->membase + offset);
366 }
367 
368 static void mem_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
369 {
370 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
371 	writeb(value, p->membase + offset);
372 }
373 
374 static void mem16_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
375 {
376 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
377 	writew(value, p->membase + offset);
378 }
379 
380 static unsigned int mem16_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
381 {
382 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
383 	return readw(p->membase + offset);
384 }
385 
386 static void mem32_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
387 {
388 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
389 	writel(value, p->membase + offset);
390 }
391 
392 static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
393 {
394 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
395 	return readl(p->membase + offset);
396 }
397 
398 static void mem32be_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
399 {
400 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
401 	iowrite32be(value, p->membase + offset);
402 }
403 
404 static unsigned int mem32be_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
405 {
406 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
407 	return ioread32be(p->membase + offset);
408 }
409 
410 static unsigned int io_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
411 {
412 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
413 	return inb(p->iobase + offset);
414 }
415 
416 static void io_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
417 {
418 	offset = offset << p->regshift;
419 	outb(value, p->iobase + offset);
420 }
421 
422 static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port);
423 static int exar_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port);
424 
425 static void set_io_from_upio(struct uart_port *p)
426 {
427 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(p);
428 
429 	up->dl_read = default_serial_dl_read;
430 	up->dl_write = default_serial_dl_write;
431 
432 	switch (p->iotype) {
433 	case UPIO_HUB6:
434 		p->serial_in = hub6_serial_in;
435 		p->serial_out = hub6_serial_out;
436 		break;
437 
438 	case UPIO_MEM:
439 		p->serial_in = mem_serial_in;
440 		p->serial_out = mem_serial_out;
441 		break;
442 
443 	case UPIO_MEM16:
444 		p->serial_in = mem16_serial_in;
445 		p->serial_out = mem16_serial_out;
446 		break;
447 
448 	case UPIO_MEM32:
449 		p->serial_in = mem32_serial_in;
450 		p->serial_out = mem32_serial_out;
451 		break;
452 
453 	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
454 		p->serial_in = mem32be_serial_in;
455 		p->serial_out = mem32be_serial_out;
456 		break;
457 
458 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RT288X
459 	case UPIO_AU:
460 		p->serial_in = au_serial_in;
461 		p->serial_out = au_serial_out;
462 		up->dl_read = au_serial_dl_read;
463 		up->dl_write = au_serial_dl_write;
464 		break;
465 #endif
466 
467 	default:
468 		p->serial_in = io_serial_in;
469 		p->serial_out = io_serial_out;
470 		break;
471 	}
472 	/* Remember loaded iotype */
473 	up->cur_iotype = p->iotype;
474 	p->handle_irq = serial8250_default_handle_irq;
475 }
476 
477 static void
478 serial_port_out_sync(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
479 {
480 	switch (p->iotype) {
481 	case UPIO_MEM:
482 	case UPIO_MEM16:
483 	case UPIO_MEM32:
484 	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
485 	case UPIO_AU:
486 		p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
487 		p->serial_in(p, UART_LCR);	/* safe, no side-effects */
488 		break;
489 	default:
490 		p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
491 	}
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * For the 16C950
496  */
497 static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
498 {
499 	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
500 	serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value);
501 }
502 
503 static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
504 {
505 	unsigned int value;
506 
507 	serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD);
508 	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
509 	value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR);
510 	serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
511 
512 	return value;
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * FIFO support.
517  */
518 static void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
519 {
520 	if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) {
521 		serial_out(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
522 		serial_out(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
523 			       UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
524 		serial_out(p, UART_FCR, 0);
525 	}
526 }
527 
528 static inline void serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(struct uart_8250_port *p)
529 {
530 	unsigned char mcr = serial_in(p, UART_MCR);
531 
532 	if (p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
533 		mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
534 	else
535 		mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS;
536 	serial_out(p, UART_MCR, mcr);
537 }
538 
539 static void serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(unsigned long arg);
540 static void serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(unsigned long arg);
541 
542 void serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
543 {
544 	serial8250_clear_fifos(p);
545 	serial_out(p, UART_FCR, p->fcr);
546 }
547 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos);
548 
549 void serial8250_rpm_get(struct uart_8250_port *p)
550 {
551 	if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
552 		return;
553 	pm_runtime_get_sync(p->port.dev);
554 }
555 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_get);
556 
557 void serial8250_rpm_put(struct uart_8250_port *p)
558 {
559 	if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
560 		return;
561 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p->port.dev);
562 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p->port.dev);
563 }
564 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_put);
565 
566 /**
567  *	serial8250_em485_init() - put uart_8250_port into rs485 emulating
568  *	@p:	uart_8250_port port instance
569  *
570  *	The function is used to start rs485 software emulating on the
571  *	&struct uart_8250_port* @p. Namely, RTS is switched before/after
572  *	transmission. The function is idempotent, so it is safe to call it
573  *	multiple times.
574  *
575  *	The caller MUST enable interrupt on empty shift register before
576  *	calling serial8250_em485_init(). This interrupt is not a part of
577  *	8250 standard, but implementation defined.
578  *
579  *	The function is supposed to be called from .rs485_config callback
580  *	or from any other callback protected with p->port.lock spinlock.
581  *
582  *	See also serial8250_em485_destroy()
583  *
584  *	Return 0 - success, -errno - otherwise
585  */
586 int serial8250_em485_init(struct uart_8250_port *p)
587 {
588 	if (p->em485 != NULL)
589 		return 0;
590 
591 	p->em485 = kmalloc(sizeof(struct uart_8250_em485), GFP_ATOMIC);
592 	if (p->em485 == NULL)
593 		return -ENOMEM;
594 
595 	setup_timer(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer,
596 		serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx, (unsigned long)p);
597 	setup_timer(&p->em485->start_tx_timer,
598 		serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx, (unsigned long)p);
599 	p->em485->active_timer = NULL;
600 
601 	serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(p);
602 
603 	return 0;
604 }
605 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_init);
606 
607 /**
608  *	serial8250_em485_destroy() - put uart_8250_port into normal state
609  *	@p:	uart_8250_port port instance
610  *
611  *	The function is used to stop rs485 software emulating on the
612  *	&struct uart_8250_port* @p. The function is idempotent, so it is safe to
613  *	call it multiple times.
614  *
615  *	The function is supposed to be called from .rs485_config callback
616  *	or from any other callback protected with p->port.lock spinlock.
617  *
618  *	See also serial8250_em485_init()
619  */
620 void serial8250_em485_destroy(struct uart_8250_port *p)
621 {
622 	if (p->em485 == NULL)
623 		return;
624 
625 	del_timer(&p->em485->start_tx_timer);
626 	del_timer(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer);
627 
628 	kfree(p->em485);
629 	p->em485 = NULL;
630 }
631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_destroy);
632 
633 /*
634  * These two wrappers ensure that enable_runtime_pm_tx() can be called more than
635  * once and disable_runtime_pm_tx() will still disable RPM because the fifo is
636  * empty and the HW can idle again.
637  */
638 static void serial8250_rpm_get_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
639 {
640 	unsigned char rpm_active;
641 
642 	if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
643 		return;
644 
645 	rpm_active = xchg(&p->rpm_tx_active, 1);
646 	if (rpm_active)
647 		return;
648 	pm_runtime_get_sync(p->port.dev);
649 }
650 
651 static void serial8250_rpm_put_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
652 {
653 	unsigned char rpm_active;
654 
655 	if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
656 		return;
657 
658 	rpm_active = xchg(&p->rpm_tx_active, 0);
659 	if (!rpm_active)
660 		return;
661 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p->port.dev);
662 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p->port.dev);
663 }
664 
665 /*
666  * IER sleep support.  UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended
667  * capability" bit enabled.  Note that on XR16C850s, we need to
668  * reset LCR to write to IER.
669  */
670 static void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep)
671 {
672 	unsigned char lcr = 0, efr = 0;
673 	/*
674 	 * Exar UARTs have a SLEEP register that enables or disables
675 	 * each UART to enter sleep mode separately.  On the XR17V35x the
676 	 * register is accessible to each UART at the UART_EXAR_SLEEP
677 	 * offset but the UART channel may only write to the corresponding
678 	 * bit.
679 	 */
680 	serial8250_rpm_get(p);
681 	if ((p->port.type == PORT_XR17V35X) ||
682 	   (p->port.type == PORT_XR17D15X)) {
683 		serial_out(p, UART_EXAR_SLEEP, sleep ? 0xff : 0);
684 		goto out;
685 	}
686 
687 	if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) {
688 		if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
689 			lcr = serial_in(p, UART_LCR);
690 			efr = serial_in(p, UART_EFR);
691 			serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
692 			serial_out(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
693 			serial_out(p, UART_LCR, 0);
694 		}
695 		serial_out(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0);
696 		if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
697 			serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
698 			serial_out(p, UART_EFR, efr);
699 			serial_out(p, UART_LCR, lcr);
700 		}
701 	}
702 out:
703 	serial8250_rpm_put(p);
704 }
705 
706 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
707 /*
708  * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO.  Returns zero on failure.
709  * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed.
710  */
711 static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
712 {
713 	unsigned char mode;
714 	int result;
715 
716 	mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
717 	result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
718 
719 	if (!result) {
720 		serial_out(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
721 		mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
722 		result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
723 	}
724 
725 	if (result)
726 		up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16;
727 
728 	return result;
729 }
730 
731 static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
732 {
733 	if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
734 		if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
735 			spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
736 			__enable_rsa(up);
737 			spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
738 		}
739 		if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16)
740 			serial_out(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
741 	}
742 }
743 
744 /*
745  * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO.  Returns zero on failure.
746  * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here.  However,
747  * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing
748  * the spinlock before calling this function.
749  */
750 static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
751 {
752 	unsigned char mode;
753 	int result;
754 
755 	if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA &&
756 	    up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
757 		spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
758 
759 		mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
760 		result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
761 
762 		if (!result) {
763 			serial_out(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
764 			mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
765 			result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
766 		}
767 
768 		if (result)
769 			up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16;
770 		spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
771 	}
772 }
773 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
774 
775 /*
776  * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is.
777  * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity.
778  */
779 static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up)
780 {
781 	unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_lcr;
782 	unsigned short old_dl;
783 	int count;
784 
785 	old_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);
786 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
787 	old_fcr = serial_in(up, UART_FCR);
788 	old_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
789 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
790 		    UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
791 	serial_out(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP);
792 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
793 	old_dl = serial_dl_read(up);
794 	serial_dl_write(up, 0x0001);
795 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x03);
796 	for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
797 		serial_out(up, UART_TX, count);
798 	mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */
799 	for (count = 0; (serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) &&
800 	     (count < 256); count++)
801 		serial_in(up, UART_RX);
802 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr);
803 	serial_out(up, UART_MCR, old_mcr);
804 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
805 	serial_dl_write(up, old_dl);
806 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
807 
808 	return count;
809 }
810 
811 /*
812  * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero
813  * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM.  We
814  * preserve the device state across this.
815  */
816 static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p)
817 {
818 	unsigned char old_lcr;
819 	unsigned int id, old_dl;
820 
821 	old_lcr = serial_in(p, UART_LCR);
822 	serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
823 	old_dl = serial_dl_read(p);
824 	serial_dl_write(p, 0);
825 	id = serial_dl_read(p);
826 	serial_dl_write(p, old_dl);
827 
828 	serial_out(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
829 
830 	return id;
831 }
832 
833 /*
834  * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's.
835  * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech
836  * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of
837  * its clones.  (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a
838  * 16550, and why not?  Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its
839  * existence.)
840  *
841  * What evil have men's minds wrought...
842  */
843 static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
844 {
845 	unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev;
846 
847 	/*
848 	 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP
849 	 */
850 	up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
851 
852 	/*
853 	 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART.
854 	 *
855 	 * If we have to do this here because some non-National
856 	 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the
857 	 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does)
858 	 */
859 
860 	/*
861 	 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950.
862 	 *
863 	 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails.
864 	 *
865 	 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca)
866 	 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not
867 	 * recommended for new designs).
868 	 */
869 	up->acr = 0;
870 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
871 	serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
872 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00);
873 	id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1);
874 	id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2);
875 	id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3);
876 	rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV);
877 
878 	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev);
879 
880 	if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 &&
881 	    (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) {
882 		up->port.type = PORT_16C950;
883 
884 		/*
885 		 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B
886 		 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates
887 		 * when DLL is 0.
888 		 */
889 		if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01)
890 			up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT;
891 		return;
892 	}
893 
894 	/*
895 	 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then
896 	 * reading back DLL and DLM.  The chip type depends on the DLM
897 	 * value read back:
898 	 *  0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision.
899 	 *  0x12 - XR16C2850.
900 	 *  0x14 - XR16C854.
901 	 */
902 	id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up);
903 	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1);
904 
905 	id2 = id1 >> 8;
906 	if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) {
907 		up->port.type = PORT_16850;
908 		return;
909 	}
910 
911 	/*
912 	 * It wasn't an XR16C850.
913 	 *
914 	 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting
915 	 * how many bytes are in the FIFO.  I'm using this for now,
916 	 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the
917 	 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works.
918 	 * I've had problems doing this in the past.  -TYT
919 	 */
920 	if (size_fifo(up) == 64)
921 		up->port.type = PORT_16654;
922 	else
923 		up->port.type = PORT_16650V2;
924 }
925 
926 /*
927  * We detected a chip without a FIFO.  Only two fall into
928  * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450.  The
929  * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0)
930  */
931 static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up)
932 {
933 	unsigned char scratch, status1, status2;
934 
935 	up->port.type = PORT_8250;
936 
937 	scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
938 	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5);
939 	status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
940 	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a);
941 	status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
942 	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, scratch);
943 
944 	if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a)
945 		up->port.type = PORT_16450;
946 }
947 
948 static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
949 {
950 	/*
951 	 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as
952 	 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201.  See
953 	 * http://linux.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/Kernel/2004-11/4812.html
954 	 */
955 	if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16)
956 		return 1;
957 
958 	return 0;
959 }
960 
961 /*
962  * We know that the chip has FIFOs.  Does it have an EFR?  The
963  * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and
964  * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set.  The
965  * EFR should contain zero.  Try to read the EFR.
966  */
967 static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up)
968 {
969 	unsigned char status1, status2;
970 	unsigned int iersave;
971 
972 	up->port.type = PORT_16550A;
973 	up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO;
974 
975 	/*
976 	 * XR17V35x UARTs have an extra divisor register, DLD
977 	 * that gets enabled with when DLAB is set which will
978 	 * cause the device to incorrectly match and assign
979 	 * port type to PORT_16650.  The EFR for this UART is
980 	 * found at offset 0x09. Instead check the Deice ID (DVID)
981 	 * register for a 2, 4 or 8 port UART.
982 	 */
983 	if (up->port.flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR) {
984 		status1 = serial_in(up, UART_EXAR_DVID);
985 		if (status1 == 0x82 || status1 == 0x84 || status1 == 0x88) {
986 			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Exar XR17V35x ");
987 			up->port.type = PORT_XR17V35X;
988 			up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
989 						UART_CAP_SLEEP;
990 
991 			return;
992 		}
993 
994 	}
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set.
998 	 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test.
999 	 */
1000 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
1001 	if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) {
1002 		serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8);
1003 		if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) {
1004 			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 ");
1005 			up->port.type = PORT_16650;
1006 			up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
1007 		} else {
1008 			serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1009 			serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
1010 				   UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
1011 			status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
1012 			serial_out(up, UART_FCR, 0);
1013 			serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1014 
1015 			if (status1 == 7)
1016 				up->port.type = PORT_16550A_FSL64;
1017 			else
1018 				DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART ");
1019 		}
1020 		serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0);
1021 		return;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	/*
1025 	 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR.
1026 	 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc)
1027 	 */
1028 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1029 	if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) {
1030 		DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 ");
1031 		autoconfig_has_efr(up);
1032 		return;
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	/*
1036 	 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip.
1037 	 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit
1038 	 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then
1039 	 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check
1040 	 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2
1041 	 */
1042 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1043 	status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
1044 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
1045 	status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
1046 
1047 	if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) {
1048 		serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1049 		serial_out(up, UART_MCR, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP);
1050 		serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
1051 		status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
1052 		serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1053 		serial_out(up, UART_MCR, status1);
1054 
1055 		if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) {
1056 			unsigned short quot;
1057 
1058 			serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
1059 
1060 			quot = serial_dl_read(up);
1061 			quot <<= 3;
1062 
1063 			if (ns16550a_goto_highspeed(up))
1064 				serial_dl_write(up, quot);
1065 
1066 			serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1067 
1068 			up->port.uartclk = 921600*16;
1069 			up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A;
1070 			up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI;
1071 			return;
1072 		}
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	/*
1076 	 * No EFR.  Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of
1077 	 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set.
1078 	 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set.  Cheap clones
1079 	 * set bit 5 without DLAB set.
1080 	 */
1081 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1082 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
1083 	status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
1084 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1085 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
1086 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
1087 	status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
1088 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1089 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1090 
1091 	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2);
1092 
1093 	if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) {
1094 		up->port.type = PORT_16750;
1095 		up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
1096 		return;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	/*
1100 	 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6).
1101 	 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's
1102 	 * internal UARTs.
1103 	 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before
1104 	 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not
1105 	 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start.
1106 	 */
1107 	iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1108 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE);
1109 	if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) {
1110 		/*
1111 		 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading
1112 		 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits.
1113 		 */
1114 		serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE);
1115 		if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) {
1116 			/*
1117 			 * It's an Xscale.
1118 			 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled).
1119 			 */
1120 			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale ");
1121 			up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE;
1122 			up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE;
1123 			return;
1124 		}
1125 	} else {
1126 		/*
1127 		 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0.
1128 		 * Log it and continue.
1129 		 */
1130 		DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 ");
1131 	}
1132 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave);
1133 
1134 	/*
1135 	 * Exar uarts have EFR in a weird location
1136 	 */
1137 	if (up->port.flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR) {
1138 		DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Exar XR17D15x ");
1139 		up->port.type = PORT_XR17D15X;
1140 		up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
1141 				    UART_CAP_SLEEP;
1142 
1143 		return;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	/*
1147 	 * We distinguish between 16550A and U6 16550A by counting
1148 	 * how many bytes are in the FIFO.
1149 	 */
1150 	if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && size_fifo(up) == 64) {
1151 		up->port.type = PORT_U6_16550A;
1152 		up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE;
1153 	}
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial
1158  * port.  It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is
1159  * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A.  The important question is
1160  * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will
1161  * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not.
1162  */
1163 static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1164 {
1165 	unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3;
1166 	unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr;
1167 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1168 	unsigned long flags;
1169 	unsigned int old_capabilities;
1170 
1171 	if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
1172 		return;
1173 
1174 	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("ttyS%d: autoconf (0x%04lx, 0x%p): ",
1175 		       serial_index(port), port->iobase, port->membase);
1176 
1177 	/*
1178 	 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to
1179 	 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists.
1180 	 */
1181 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1182 
1183 	up->capabilities = 0;
1184 	up->bugs = 0;
1185 
1186 	if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) {
1187 		/*
1188 		 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this,
1189 		 * there's no point trying anything else.
1190 		 *
1191 		 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against
1192 		 * false positives due to ISA bus float.  The
1193 		 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port;
1194 		 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also
1195 		 * makes this assumption.
1196 		 *
1197 		 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear
1198 		 * and the device is in "PC" mode.
1199 		 */
1200 		scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1201 		serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
1202 #ifdef __i386__
1203 		outb(0xff, 0x080);
1204 #endif
1205 		/*
1206 		 * Mask out IER[7:4] bits for test as some UARTs (e.g. TL
1207 		 * 16C754B) allow only to modify them if an EFR bit is set.
1208 		 */
1209 		scratch2 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
1210 		serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0x0F);
1211 #ifdef __i386__
1212 		outb(0, 0x080);
1213 #endif
1214 		scratch3 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
1215 		serial_out(up, UART_IER, scratch);
1216 		if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) {
1217 			/*
1218 			 * We failed; there's nothing here
1219 			 */
1220 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1221 			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ",
1222 				       scratch2, scratch3);
1223 			goto out;
1224 		}
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
1228 	save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);
1229 
1230 	/*
1231 	 * Check to see if a UART is really there.  Certain broken
1232 	 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this
1233 	 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback
1234 	 * test mode.  So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through
1235 	 * COM 4 ports.  This *should* be safe, since no board
1236 	 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board
1237 	 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope!
1238 	 */
1239 	if (!(port->flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) {
1240 		serial_out(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A);
1241 		status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0;
1242 		serial_out(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
1243 		if (status1 != 0x90) {
1244 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1245 			DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ",
1246 				       status1);
1247 			goto out;
1248 		}
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	/*
1252 	 * We're pretty sure there's a port here.  Lets find out what
1253 	 * type of port it is.  The IIR top two bits allows us to find
1254 	 * out if it's 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later.  This
1255 	 * determines what we test for next.
1256 	 *
1257 	 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later.  The
1258 	 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR.
1259 	 */
1260 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1261 	serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0);
1262 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1263 
1264 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1265 	scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6;
1266 
1267 	switch (scratch) {
1268 	case 0:
1269 		autoconfig_8250(up);
1270 		break;
1271 	case 1:
1272 		port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
1273 		break;
1274 	case 2:
1275 		port->type = PORT_16550;
1276 		break;
1277 	case 3:
1278 		autoconfig_16550a(up);
1279 		break;
1280 	}
1281 
1282 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1283 	/*
1284 	 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region.
1285 	 */
1286 	if (port->type == PORT_16550A && up->probe & UART_PROBE_RSA &&
1287 	    __enable_rsa(up))
1288 		port->type = PORT_RSA;
1289 #endif
1290 
1291 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr);
1292 
1293 	port->fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size;
1294 	old_capabilities = up->capabilities;
1295 	up->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags;
1296 	up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz;
1297 
1298 	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
1299 		goto out_lock;
1300 
1301 	/*
1302 	 * Reset the UART.
1303 	 */
1304 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1305 	if (port->type == PORT_RSA)
1306 		serial_out(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
1307 #endif
1308 	serial_out(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
1309 	serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
1310 	serial_in(up, UART_RX);
1311 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
1312 		serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
1313 	else
1314 		serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
1315 
1316 out_lock:
1317 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1318 
1319 	/*
1320 	 * Check if the device is a Fintek F81216A
1321 	 */
1322 	if (port->type == PORT_16550A)
1323 		fintek_8250_probe(up);
1324 
1325 	if (up->capabilities != old_capabilities) {
1326 		pr_warn("ttyS%d: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n",
1327 		       serial_index(port), old_capabilities,
1328 		       up->capabilities);
1329 	}
1330 out:
1331 	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch);
1332 	DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[port->type].name);
1333 }
1334 
1335 static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1336 {
1337 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1338 	unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier;
1339 	unsigned char save_ICP = 0;
1340 	unsigned int ICP = 0;
1341 	unsigned long irqs;
1342 	int irq;
1343 
1344 	if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1345 		ICP = (port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f;
1346 		save_ICP = inb_p(ICP);
1347 		outb_p(0x80, ICP);
1348 		inb_p(ICP);
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	if (uart_console(port))
1352 		console_lock();
1353 
1354 	/* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */
1355 	probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on());
1356 	save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
1357 	save_ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1358 	serial_out(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2);
1359 
1360 	irqs = probe_irq_on();
1361 	serial_out(up, UART_MCR, 0);
1362 	udelay(10);
1363 	if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1364 		serial_out(up, UART_MCR,
1365 			    UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
1366 	} else {
1367 		serial_out(up, UART_MCR,
1368 			    UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2);
1369 	}
1370 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0x0f);	/* enable all intrs */
1371 	serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1372 	serial_in(up, UART_RX);
1373 	serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1374 	serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1375 	serial_out(up, UART_TX, 0xFF);
1376 	udelay(20);
1377 	irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1378 
1379 	serial_out(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
1380 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, save_ier);
1381 
1382 	if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT)
1383 		outb_p(save_ICP, ICP);
1384 
1385 	if (uart_console(port))
1386 		console_unlock();
1387 
1388 	port->irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0;
1389 }
1390 
1391 static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
1392 {
1393 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1394 
1395 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
1396 
1397 	up->ier &= ~(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI);
1398 	up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
1399 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
1400 
1401 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
1402 }
1403 
1404 static void __do_stop_tx_rs485(struct uart_8250_port *p)
1405 {
1406 	if (!p->em485)
1407 		return;
1408 
1409 	serial8250_em485_rts_after_send(p);
1410 	/*
1411 	 * Empty the RX FIFO, we are not interested in anything
1412 	 * received during the half-duplex transmission.
1413 	 * Enable previously disabled RX interrupts.
1414 	 */
1415 	if (!(p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) {
1416 		serial8250_clear_fifos(p);
1417 
1418 		serial8250_rpm_get(p);
1419 
1420 		p->ier |= UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
1421 		serial_port_out(&p->port, UART_IER, p->ier);
1422 
1423 		serial8250_rpm_put(p);
1424 	}
1425 }
1426 
1427 static void serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(unsigned long arg)
1428 {
1429 	struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)arg;
1430 	struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485;
1431 	unsigned long flags;
1432 
1433 	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->port.lock, flags);
1434 	if (em485 &&
1435 	    em485->active_timer == &em485->stop_tx_timer) {
1436 		__do_stop_tx_rs485(p);
1437 		em485->active_timer = NULL;
1438 	}
1439 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port.lock, flags);
1440 }
1441 
1442 static void __stop_tx_rs485(struct uart_8250_port *p)
1443 {
1444 	struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485;
1445 
1446 	if (!em485)
1447 		return;
1448 
1449 	/*
1450 	 * __do_stop_tx_rs485 is going to set RTS according to config
1451 	 * AND flush RX FIFO if required.
1452 	 */
1453 	if (p->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send > 0) {
1454 		em485->active_timer = &em485->stop_tx_timer;
1455 		mod_timer(&em485->stop_tx_timer, jiffies +
1456 			p->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send * HZ / 1000);
1457 	} else {
1458 		__do_stop_tx_rs485(p);
1459 	}
1460 }
1461 
1462 static inline void __do_stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
1463 {
1464 	if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
1465 		p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
1466 		serial_out(p, UART_IER, p->ier);
1467 		serial8250_rpm_put_tx(p);
1468 	}
1469 }
1470 
1471 static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
1472 {
1473 	struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485;
1474 
1475 	if (em485) {
1476 		unsigned char lsr = serial_in(p, UART_LSR);
1477 		/*
1478 		 * To provide required timeing and allow FIFO transfer,
1479 		 * __stop_tx_rs485 must be called only when both FIFO and
1480 		 * shift register are empty. It is for device driver to enable
1481 		 * interrupt on TEMT.
1482 		 */
1483 		if ((lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY)
1484 			return;
1485 
1486 		del_timer(&em485->start_tx_timer);
1487 		em485->active_timer = NULL;
1488 	}
1489 	__do_stop_tx(p);
1490 	__stop_tx_rs485(p);
1491 }
1492 
1493 static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1494 {
1495 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1496 
1497 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
1498 	__stop_tx(up);
1499 
1500 	/*
1501 	 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending.
1502 	 */
1503 	if (port->type == PORT_16C950) {
1504 		up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1505 		serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1506 	}
1507 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
1508 }
1509 
1510 static inline void __start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1511 {
1512 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1513 
1514 	if (up->dma && !up->dma->tx_dma(up))
1515 		return;
1516 
1517 	if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
1518 		up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
1519 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
1520 
1521 		if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) {
1522 			unsigned char lsr;
1523 
1524 			lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1525 			up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1526 			if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE)
1527 				serial8250_tx_chars(up);
1528 		}
1529 	}
1530 
1531 	/*
1532 	 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it.
1533 	 */
1534 	if (port->type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) {
1535 		up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1536 		serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1537 	}
1538 }
1539 
1540 static inline void start_tx_rs485(struct uart_port *port)
1541 {
1542 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1543 	struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = up->em485;
1544 	unsigned char mcr;
1545 
1546 	if (!(up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
1547 		serial8250_stop_rx(&up->port);
1548 
1549 	del_timer(&em485->stop_tx_timer);
1550 	em485->active_timer = NULL;
1551 
1552 	mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
1553 	if (!!(up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) !=
1554 	    !!(mcr & UART_MCR_RTS)) {
1555 		if (up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND)
1556 			mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
1557 		else
1558 			mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS;
1559 		serial_out(up, UART_MCR, mcr);
1560 
1561 		if (up->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0) {
1562 			em485->active_timer = &em485->start_tx_timer;
1563 			mod_timer(&em485->start_tx_timer, jiffies +
1564 				up->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send * HZ / 1000);
1565 			return;
1566 		}
1567 	}
1568 
1569 	__start_tx(port);
1570 }
1571 
1572 static void serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(unsigned long arg)
1573 {
1574 	struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)arg;
1575 	struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485;
1576 	unsigned long flags;
1577 
1578 	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->port.lock, flags);
1579 	if (em485 &&
1580 	    em485->active_timer == &em485->start_tx_timer) {
1581 		__start_tx(&p->port);
1582 		em485->active_timer = NULL;
1583 	}
1584 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port.lock, flags);
1585 }
1586 
1587 static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1588 {
1589 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1590 	struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = up->em485;
1591 
1592 	serial8250_rpm_get_tx(up);
1593 
1594 	if (em485 &&
1595 	    em485->active_timer == &em485->start_tx_timer)
1596 		return;
1597 
1598 	if (em485)
1599 		start_tx_rs485(port);
1600 	else
1601 		__start_tx(port);
1602 }
1603 
1604 static void serial8250_throttle(struct uart_port *port)
1605 {
1606 	port->throttle(port);
1607 }
1608 
1609 static void serial8250_unthrottle(struct uart_port *port)
1610 {
1611 	port->unthrottle(port);
1612 }
1613 
1614 static void serial8250_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
1615 {
1616 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1617 
1618 	/* no MSR capabilities */
1619 	if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR)
1620 		return;
1621 
1622 	up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
1623 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
1624 }
1625 
1626 static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
1627 {
1628 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1629 
1630 	/* no MSR capabilities */
1631 	if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR)
1632 		return;
1633 
1634 	up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
1635 
1636 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
1637 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
1638 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
1639 }
1640 
1641 static void serial8250_read_char(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char lsr)
1642 {
1643 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1644 	unsigned char ch;
1645 	char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
1646 
1647 	if (likely(lsr & UART_LSR_DR))
1648 		ch = serial_in(up, UART_RX);
1649 	else
1650 		/*
1651 		 * Intel 82571 has a Serial Over Lan device that will
1652 		 * set UART_LSR_BI without setting UART_LSR_DR when
1653 		 * it receives a break. To avoid reading from the
1654 		 * receive buffer without UART_LSR_DR bit set, we
1655 		 * just force the read character to be 0
1656 		 */
1657 		ch = 0;
1658 
1659 	port->icount.rx++;
1660 
1661 	lsr |= up->lsr_saved_flags;
1662 	up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
1663 
1664 	if (unlikely(lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) {
1665 		if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1666 			lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE);
1667 			port->icount.brk++;
1668 			/*
1669 			 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking
1670 			 * here because otherwise the break
1671 			 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask
1672 			 * or read_status_mask.
1673 			 */
1674 			if (uart_handle_break(port))
1675 				return;
1676 		} else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1677 			port->icount.parity++;
1678 		else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1679 			port->icount.frame++;
1680 		if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE)
1681 			port->icount.overrun++;
1682 
1683 		/*
1684 		 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored.
1685 		 */
1686 		lsr &= port->read_status_mask;
1687 
1688 		if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1689 			DEBUG_INTR("handling break....");
1690 			flag = TTY_BREAK;
1691 		} else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1692 			flag = TTY_PARITY;
1693 		else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1694 			flag = TTY_FRAME;
1695 	}
1696 	if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
1697 		return;
1698 
1699 	uart_insert_char(port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag);
1700 }
1701 
1702 /*
1703  * serial8250_rx_chars: processes according to the passed in LSR
1704  * value, and returns the remaining LSR bits not handled
1705  * by this Rx routine.
1706  */
1707 unsigned char serial8250_rx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char lsr)
1708 {
1709 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1710 	int max_count = 256;
1711 
1712 	do {
1713 		serial8250_read_char(up, lsr);
1714 		if (--max_count == 0)
1715 			break;
1716 		lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1717 	} while (lsr & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI));
1718 
1719 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
1720 	return lsr;
1721 }
1722 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rx_chars);
1723 
1724 void serial8250_tx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1725 {
1726 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1727 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1728 	int count;
1729 
1730 	if (port->x_char) {
1731 		serial_out(up, UART_TX, port->x_char);
1732 		port->icount.tx++;
1733 		port->x_char = 0;
1734 		return;
1735 	}
1736 	if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1737 		serial8250_stop_tx(port);
1738 		return;
1739 	}
1740 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
1741 		__stop_tx(up);
1742 		return;
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	count = up->tx_loadsz;
1746 	do {
1747 		serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
1748 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
1749 		port->icount.tx++;
1750 		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1751 			break;
1752 		if ((up->capabilities & UART_CAP_HFIFO) &&
1753 		    (serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY)
1754 			break;
1755 	} while (--count > 0);
1756 
1757 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1758 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
1759 
1760 	DEBUG_INTR("THRE...");
1761 
1762 	/*
1763 	 * With RPM enabled, we have to wait until the FIFO is empty before the
1764 	 * HW can go idle. So we get here once again with empty FIFO and disable
1765 	 * the interrupt and RPM in __stop_tx()
1766 	 */
1767 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
1768 		__stop_tx(up);
1769 }
1770 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_tx_chars);
1771 
1772 /* Caller holds uart port lock */
1773 unsigned int serial8250_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1774 {
1775 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1776 	unsigned int status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1777 
1778 	status |= up->msr_saved_flags;
1779 	up->msr_saved_flags = 0;
1780 	if (status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA && up->ier & UART_IER_MSI &&
1781 	    port->state != NULL) {
1782 		if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
1783 			port->icount.rng++;
1784 		if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
1785 			port->icount.dsr++;
1786 		if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
1787 			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, status & UART_MSR_DCD);
1788 		if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
1789 			uart_handle_cts_change(port, status & UART_MSR_CTS);
1790 
1791 		wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1792 	}
1793 
1794 	return status;
1795 }
1796 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_modem_status);
1797 
1798 static bool handle_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int iir)
1799 {
1800 	switch (iir & 0x3f) {
1801 	case UART_IIR_RX_TIMEOUT:
1802 		serial8250_rx_dma_flush(up);
1803 		/* fall-through */
1804 	case UART_IIR_RLSI:
1805 		return true;
1806 	}
1807 	return up->dma->rx_dma(up);
1808 }
1809 
1810 /*
1811  * This handles the interrupt from one port.
1812  */
1813 int serial8250_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int iir)
1814 {
1815 	unsigned char status;
1816 	unsigned long flags;
1817 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1818 
1819 	if (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)
1820 		return 0;
1821 
1822 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1823 
1824 	status = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
1825 
1826 	DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status);
1827 
1828 	if (status & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)) {
1829 		if (!up->dma || handle_rx_dma(up, iir))
1830 			status = serial8250_rx_chars(up, status);
1831 	}
1832 	serial8250_modem_status(up);
1833 	if ((!up->dma || up->dma->tx_err) && (status & UART_LSR_THRE))
1834 		serial8250_tx_chars(up);
1835 
1836 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1837 	return 1;
1838 }
1839 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_handle_irq);
1840 
1841 static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port)
1842 {
1843 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1844 	unsigned int iir;
1845 	int ret;
1846 
1847 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
1848 
1849 	iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
1850 	ret = serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir);
1851 
1852 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
1853 	return ret;
1854 }
1855 
1856 /*
1857  * These Exar UARTs have an extra interrupt indicator that could
1858  * fire for a few unimplemented interrupts.  One of which is a
1859  * wakeup event when coming out of sleep.  Put this here just
1860  * to be on the safe side that these interrupts don't go unhandled.
1861  */
1862 static int exar_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port)
1863 {
1864 	unsigned char int0, int1, int2, int3;
1865 	unsigned int iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
1866 	int ret;
1867 
1868 	ret = serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir);
1869 
1870 	if ((port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) ||
1871 	   (port->type == PORT_XR17D15X)) {
1872 		int0 = serial_port_in(port, 0x80);
1873 		int1 = serial_port_in(port, 0x81);
1874 		int2 = serial_port_in(port, 0x82);
1875 		int3 = serial_port_in(port, 0x83);
1876 	}
1877 
1878 	return ret;
1879 }
1880 
1881 static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
1882 {
1883 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1884 	unsigned long flags;
1885 	unsigned int lsr;
1886 
1887 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
1888 
1889 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1890 	lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
1891 	up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1892 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1893 
1894 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
1895 
1896 	return (lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) == BOTH_EMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
1897 }
1898 
1899 unsigned int serial8250_do_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1900 {
1901 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1902 	unsigned int status;
1903 	unsigned int ret;
1904 
1905 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
1906 	status = serial8250_modem_status(up);
1907 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
1908 
1909 	ret = 0;
1910 	if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
1911 		ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
1912 	if (status & UART_MSR_RI)
1913 		ret |= TIOCM_RNG;
1914 	if (status & UART_MSR_DSR)
1915 		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
1916 	if (status & UART_MSR_CTS)
1917 		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
1918 	return ret;
1919 }
1920 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_get_mctrl);
1921 
1922 static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1923 {
1924 	if (port->get_mctrl)
1925 		return port->get_mctrl(port);
1926 	return serial8250_do_get_mctrl(port);
1927 }
1928 
1929 void serial8250_do_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1930 {
1931 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1932 	unsigned char mcr = 0;
1933 
1934 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
1935 		mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
1936 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
1937 		mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
1938 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1)
1939 		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
1940 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2)
1941 		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
1942 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1943 		mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
1944 
1945 	mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr;
1946 
1947 	serial_port_out(port, UART_MCR, mcr);
1948 }
1949 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_mctrl);
1950 
1951 static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1952 {
1953 	if (port->set_mctrl)
1954 		port->set_mctrl(port, mctrl);
1955 	else
1956 		serial8250_do_set_mctrl(port, mctrl);
1957 }
1958 
1959 static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1960 {
1961 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
1962 	unsigned long flags;
1963 
1964 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
1965 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1966 	if (break_state == -1)
1967 		up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC;
1968 	else
1969 		up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
1970 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
1971 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1972 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
1973 }
1974 
1975 /*
1976  *	Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty
1977  */
1978 static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up, int bits)
1979 {
1980 	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
1981 
1982 	/* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
1983 	for (;;) {
1984 		status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1985 
1986 		up->lsr_saved_flags |= status & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1987 
1988 		if ((status & bits) == bits)
1989 			break;
1990 		if (--tmout == 0)
1991 			break;
1992 		udelay(1);
1993 	}
1994 
1995 	/* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */
1996 	if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) {
1997 		unsigned int tmout;
1998 
1999 		for (tmout = 1000000; tmout; tmout--) {
2000 			unsigned int msr = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
2001 			up->msr_saved_flags |= msr & MSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
2002 			if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS)
2003 				break;
2004 			udelay(1);
2005 			touch_nmi_watchdog();
2006 		}
2007 	}
2008 }
2009 
2010 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2011 /*
2012  * Console polling routines for writing and reading from the uart while
2013  * in an interrupt or debug context.
2014  */
2015 
2016 static int serial8250_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
2017 {
2018 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2019 	unsigned char lsr;
2020 	int status;
2021 
2022 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
2023 
2024 	lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
2025 
2026 	if (!(lsr & UART_LSR_DR)) {
2027 		status = NO_POLL_CHAR;
2028 		goto out;
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	status = serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
2032 out:
2033 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
2034 	return status;
2035 }
2036 
2037 
2038 static void serial8250_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
2039 			 unsigned char c)
2040 {
2041 	unsigned int ier;
2042 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2043 
2044 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
2045 	/*
2046 	 *	First save the IER then disable the interrupts
2047 	 */
2048 	ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER);
2049 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
2050 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
2051 	else
2052 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2053 
2054 	wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
2055 	/*
2056 	 *	Send the character out.
2057 	 */
2058 	serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, c);
2059 
2060 	/*
2061 	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2062 	 *	and restore the IER
2063 	 */
2064 	wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
2065 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier);
2066 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
2067 }
2068 
2069 #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
2070 
2071 int serial8250_do_startup(struct uart_port *port)
2072 {
2073 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2074 	unsigned long flags;
2075 	unsigned char lsr, iir;
2076 	int retval;
2077 
2078 	if (!port->fifosize)
2079 		port->fifosize = uart_config[port->type].fifo_size;
2080 	if (!up->tx_loadsz)
2081 		up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz;
2082 	if (!up->capabilities)
2083 		up->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags;
2084 	up->mcr = 0;
2085 
2086 	if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype)
2087 		set_io_from_upio(port);
2088 
2089 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
2090 	if (port->type == PORT_16C950) {
2091 		/* Wake up and initialize UART */
2092 		up->acr = 0;
2093 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
2094 		serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
2095 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2096 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0);
2097 		serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */
2098 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
2099 		serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
2100 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0);
2101 	}
2102 
2103 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
2104 	/*
2105 	 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the
2106 	 * higher speed clock.
2107 	 */
2108 	enable_rsa(up);
2109 #endif
2110 
2111 	if (port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) {
2112 		/*
2113 		 * First enable access to IER [7:5], ISR [5:4], FCR [5:4],
2114 		 * MCR [7:5] and MSR [7:0]
2115 		 */
2116 		serial_port_out(port, UART_XR_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
2117 
2118 		/*
2119 		 * Make sure all interrups are masked until initialization is
2120 		 * complete and the FIFOs are cleared
2121 		 */
2122 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	/*
2126 	 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them.
2127 	 * (they will be reenabled in set_termios())
2128 	 */
2129 	serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
2130 
2131 	/*
2132 	 * Clear the interrupt registers.
2133 	 */
2134 	serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
2135 	serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
2136 	serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2137 	serial_port_in(port, UART_MSR);
2138 
2139 	/*
2140 	 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff;
2141 	 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART
2142 	 * here.
2143 	 */
2144 	if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) &&
2145 	    (serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) {
2146 		printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO "ttyS%d: LSR safety check engaged!\n",
2147 				   serial_index(port));
2148 		retval = -ENODEV;
2149 		goto out;
2150 	}
2151 
2152 	/*
2153 	 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels
2154 	 */
2155 	if (port->type == PORT_16850) {
2156 		unsigned char fctr;
2157 
2158 		serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
2159 
2160 		fctr = serial_in(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX);
2161 		serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR,
2162 				fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX);
2163 		serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
2164 		serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR,
2165 				fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX);
2166 		serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
2167 
2168 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0);
2169 	}
2170 
2171 	if (port->irq) {
2172 		unsigned char iir1;
2173 		/*
2174 		 * Test for UARTs that do not reassert THRE when the
2175 		 * transmitter is idle and the interrupt has already
2176 		 * been cleared.  Real 16550s should always reassert
2177 		 * this interrupt whenever the transmitter is idle and
2178 		 * the interrupt is enabled.  Delays are necessary to
2179 		 * allow register changes to become visible.
2180 		 */
2181 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2182 		if (up->port.irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
2183 			disable_irq_nosync(port->irq);
2184 
2185 		wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
2186 		serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2187 		udelay(1); /* allow THRE to set */
2188 		iir1 = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2189 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2190 		serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2191 		udelay(1); /* allow a working UART time to re-assert THRE */
2192 		iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2193 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2194 
2195 		if (port->irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
2196 			enable_irq(port->irq);
2197 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2198 
2199 		/*
2200 		 * If the interrupt is not reasserted, or we otherwise
2201 		 * don't trust the iir, setup a timer to kick the UART
2202 		 * on a regular basis.
2203 		 */
2204 		if ((!(iir1 & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) ||
2205 		    up->port.flags & UPF_BUG_THRE) {
2206 			up->bugs |= UART_BUG_THRE;
2207 		}
2208 	}
2209 
2210 	retval = up->ops->setup_irq(up);
2211 	if (retval)
2212 		goto out;
2213 
2214 	/*
2215 	 * Now, initialize the UART
2216 	 */
2217 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
2218 
2219 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2220 	if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2221 		if (!up->port.irq)
2222 			up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
2223 	} else
2224 		/*
2225 		 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts.
2226 		 */
2227 		if (port->irq)
2228 			up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2;
2229 
2230 	serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2231 
2232 	/*
2233 	 * Serial over Lan (SoL) hack:
2234 	 * Intel 8257x Gigabit ethernet chips have a 16550 emulation, to be
2235 	 * used for Serial Over Lan.  Those chips take a longer time than a
2236 	 * normal serial device to signalize that a transmission data was
2237 	 * queued. Due to that, the above test generally fails. One solution
2238 	 * would be to delay the reading of iir. However, this is not
2239 	 * reliable, since the timeout is variable. So, let's just don't
2240 	 * test if we receive TX irq.  This way, we'll never enable
2241 	 * UART_BUG_TXEN.
2242 	 */
2243 	if (up->port.flags & UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST)
2244 		goto dont_test_tx_en;
2245 
2246 	/*
2247 	 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an interrupt when we enable
2248 	 * the TX irq.
2249 	 */
2250 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2251 	lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
2252 	iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2253 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2254 
2255 	if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) {
2256 		if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) {
2257 			up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN;
2258 			pr_debug("ttyS%d - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n",
2259 				 serial_index(port));
2260 		}
2261 	} else {
2262 		up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN;
2263 	}
2264 
2265 dont_test_tx_en:
2266 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2267 
2268 	/*
2269 	 * Clear the interrupt registers again for luck, and clear the
2270 	 * saved flags to avoid getting false values from polling
2271 	 * routines or the previous session.
2272 	 */
2273 	serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
2274 	serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
2275 	serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2276 	serial_port_in(port, UART_MSR);
2277 	up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
2278 	up->msr_saved_flags = 0;
2279 
2280 	/*
2281 	 * Request DMA channels for both RX and TX.
2282 	 */
2283 	if (up->dma) {
2284 		retval = serial8250_request_dma(up);
2285 		if (retval) {
2286 			pr_warn_ratelimited("ttyS%d - failed to request DMA\n",
2287 					    serial_index(port));
2288 			up->dma = NULL;
2289 		}
2290 	}
2291 
2292 	/*
2293 	 * Set the IER shadow for rx interrupts but defer actual interrupt
2294 	 * enable until after the FIFOs are enabled; otherwise, an already-
2295 	 * active sender can swamp the interrupt handler with "too much work".
2296 	 */
2297 	up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
2298 
2299 	if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2300 		unsigned int icp;
2301 		/*
2302 		 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board
2303 		 */
2304 		icp = (port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f;
2305 		outb_p(0x80, icp);
2306 		inb_p(icp);
2307 	}
2308 	retval = 0;
2309 out:
2310 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
2311 	return retval;
2312 }
2313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_startup);
2314 
2315 static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port)
2316 {
2317 	if (port->startup)
2318 		return port->startup(port);
2319 	return serial8250_do_startup(port);
2320 }
2321 
2322 void serial8250_do_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2323 {
2324 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2325 	unsigned long flags;
2326 
2327 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
2328 	/*
2329 	 * Disable interrupts from this port
2330 	 */
2331 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2332 	up->ier = 0;
2333 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
2334 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2335 
2336 	synchronize_irq(port->irq);
2337 
2338 	if (up->dma)
2339 		serial8250_release_dma(up);
2340 
2341 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2342 	if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2343 		/* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */
2344 		inb((port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f);
2345 		port->mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
2346 	} else
2347 		port->mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2;
2348 
2349 	serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2350 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2351 
2352 	/*
2353 	 * Disable break condition and FIFOs
2354 	 */
2355 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR,
2356 			serial_port_in(port, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC);
2357 	serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
2358 
2359 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
2360 	/*
2361 	 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode.
2362 	 */
2363 	disable_rsa(up);
2364 #endif
2365 
2366 	/*
2367 	 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from
2368 	 * the IRQ chain.
2369 	 */
2370 	serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
2371 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
2372 
2373 	up->ops->release_irq(up);
2374 }
2375 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_shutdown);
2376 
2377 static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2378 {
2379 	if (port->shutdown)
2380 		port->shutdown(port);
2381 	else
2382 		serial8250_do_shutdown(port);
2383 }
2384 
2385 /*
2386  * XR17V35x UARTs have an extra fractional divisor register (DLD)
2387  * Calculate divisor with extra 4-bit fractional portion
2388  */
2389 static unsigned int xr17v35x_get_divisor(struct uart_8250_port *up,
2390 					 unsigned int baud,
2391 					 unsigned int *frac)
2392 {
2393 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
2394 	unsigned int quot_16;
2395 
2396 	quot_16 = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud);
2397 	*frac = quot_16 & 0x0f;
2398 
2399 	return quot_16 >> 4;
2400 }
2401 
2402 static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_8250_port *up,
2403 					   unsigned int baud,
2404 					   unsigned int *frac)
2405 {
2406 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
2407 	unsigned int quot;
2408 
2409 	/*
2410 	 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on
2411 	 * SMSC SuperIO chips.
2412 	 *
2413 	 */
2414 	if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
2415 	    baud == (port->uartclk/4))
2416 		quot = 0x8001;
2417 	else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
2418 		 baud == (port->uartclk/8))
2419 		quot = 0x8002;
2420 	else if (up->port.type == PORT_XR17V35X)
2421 		quot = xr17v35x_get_divisor(up, baud, frac);
2422 	else
2423 		quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2424 
2425 	/*
2426 	 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround
2427 	 */
2428 	if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0)
2429 		quot++;
2430 
2431 	return quot;
2432 }
2433 
2434 static unsigned char serial8250_compute_lcr(struct uart_8250_port *up,
2435 					    tcflag_t c_cflag)
2436 {
2437 	unsigned char cval;
2438 
2439 	switch (c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2440 	case CS5:
2441 		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5;
2442 		break;
2443 	case CS6:
2444 		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6;
2445 		break;
2446 	case CS7:
2447 		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7;
2448 		break;
2449 	default:
2450 	case CS8:
2451 		cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
2452 		break;
2453 	}
2454 
2455 	if (c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2456 		cval |= UART_LCR_STOP;
2457 	if (c_cflag & PARENB) {
2458 		cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
2459 		if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_PARITY)
2460 			up->fifo_bug = true;
2461 	}
2462 	if (!(c_cflag & PARODD))
2463 		cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
2464 #ifdef CMSPAR
2465 	if (c_cflag & CMSPAR)
2466 		cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR;
2467 #endif
2468 
2469 	return cval;
2470 }
2471 
2472 static void serial8250_set_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud,
2473 			    unsigned int quot, unsigned int quot_frac)
2474 {
2475 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2476 
2477 	/* Workaround to enable 115200 baud on OMAP1510 internal ports */
2478 	if (is_omap1510_8250(up)) {
2479 		if (baud == 115200) {
2480 			quot = 1;
2481 			serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 1);
2482 		} else
2483 			serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 0);
2484 	}
2485 
2486 	/*
2487 	 * For NatSemi, switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2,
2488 	 * otherwise just set DLAB
2489 	 */
2490 	if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI)
2491 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0xe0);
2492 	else
2493 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr | UART_LCR_DLAB);
2494 
2495 	serial_dl_write(up, quot);
2496 
2497 	/* XR17V35x UARTs have an extra fractional divisor register (DLD) */
2498 	if (up->port.type == PORT_XR17V35X)
2499 		serial_port_out(port, 0x2, quot_frac);
2500 }
2501 
2502 static unsigned int serial8250_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port,
2503 					     struct ktermios *termios,
2504 					     struct ktermios *old)
2505 {
2506 	unsigned int tolerance = port->uartclk / 100;
2507 
2508 	/*
2509 	 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
2510 	 * Allow 1% tolerance at the upper limit so uart clks marginally
2511 	 * slower than nominal still match standard baud rates without
2512 	 * causing transmission errors.
2513 	 */
2514 	return uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
2515 				  port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff,
2516 				  (port->uartclk + tolerance) / 16);
2517 }
2518 
2519 void
2520 serial8250_do_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2521 			  struct ktermios *old)
2522 {
2523 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2524 	unsigned char cval;
2525 	unsigned long flags;
2526 	unsigned int baud, quot, frac = 0;
2527 
2528 	cval = serial8250_compute_lcr(up, termios->c_cflag);
2529 
2530 	baud = serial8250_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old);
2531 	quot = serial8250_get_divisor(up, baud, &frac);
2532 
2533 	/*
2534 	 * Ok, we're now changing the port state.  Do it with
2535 	 * interrupts disabled.
2536 	 */
2537 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
2538 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2539 
2540 	up->lcr = cval;					/* Save computed LCR */
2541 
2542 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && port->fifosize > 1) {
2543 		/* NOTE: If fifo_bug is not set, a user can set RX_trigger. */
2544 		if ((baud < 2400 && !up->dma) || up->fifo_bug) {
2545 			up->fcr &= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK;
2546 			up->fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
2547 		}
2548 	}
2549 
2550 	/*
2551 	 * MCR-based auto flow control.  When AFE is enabled, RTS will be
2552 	 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than
2553 	 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared.  In the case where
2554 	 * the remote UART is not using CTS auto flow control, we must
2555 	 * have sufficient FIFO entries for the latency of the remote
2556 	 * UART to respond.  IOW, at least 32 bytes of FIFO.
2557 	 */
2558 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE && port->fifosize >= 32) {
2559 		up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE;
2560 		if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
2561 			up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE;
2562 	}
2563 
2564 	/*
2565 	 * Update the per-port timeout.
2566 	 */
2567 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2568 
2569 	port->read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
2570 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2571 		port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
2572 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
2573 		port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
2574 
2575 	/*
2576 	 * Characteres to ignore
2577 	 */
2578 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
2579 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2580 		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
2581 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2582 		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
2583 		/*
2584 		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2585 		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2586 		 */
2587 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2588 			port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE;
2589 	}
2590 
2591 	/*
2592 	 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
2593 	 */
2594 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
2595 		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR;
2596 
2597 	/*
2598 	 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts
2599 	 */
2600 	up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
2601 	if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) &&
2602 			UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
2603 		up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
2604 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
2605 		up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE;
2606 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_RTOIE)
2607 		up->ier |= UART_IER_RTOIE;
2608 
2609 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
2610 
2611 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
2612 		unsigned char efr = 0;
2613 		/*
2614 		 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control.  FIXME:
2615 		 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set.
2616 		 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled.
2617 		 */
2618 		if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
2619 			efr |= UART_EFR_CTS;
2620 
2621 		serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
2622 		if (port->flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR)
2623 			serial_port_out(port, UART_XR_EFR, efr);
2624 		else
2625 			serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, efr);
2626 	}
2627 
2628 	serial8250_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, frac);
2629 
2630 	/*
2631 	 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR
2632 	 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled.
2633 	 */
2634 	if (port->type == PORT_16750)
2635 		serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, up->fcr);
2636 
2637 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr);	/* reset DLAB */
2638 	if (port->type != PORT_16750) {
2639 		/* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */
2640 		if (up->fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO)
2641 			serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
2642 		serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, up->fcr);	/* set fcr */
2643 	}
2644 	serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2645 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2646 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
2647 
2648 	/* Don't rewrite B0 */
2649 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
2650 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
2651 }
2652 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_set_termios);
2653 
2654 static void
2655 serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2656 		       struct ktermios *old)
2657 {
2658 	if (port->set_termios)
2659 		port->set_termios(port, termios, old);
2660 	else
2661 		serial8250_do_set_termios(port, termios, old);
2662 }
2663 
2664 static void
2665 serial8250_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
2666 {
2667 	if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) {
2668 		port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2669 		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2670 		serial8250_enable_ms(port);
2671 		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2672 	} else {
2673 		port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2674 		if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) {
2675 			spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2676 			serial8250_disable_ms(port);
2677 			spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2678 		}
2679 	}
2680 }
2681 
2682 
2683 void serial8250_do_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2684 		      unsigned int oldstate)
2685 {
2686 	struct uart_8250_port *p = up_to_u8250p(port);
2687 
2688 	serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0);
2689 }
2690 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_pm);
2691 
2692 static void
2693 serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2694 	      unsigned int oldstate)
2695 {
2696 	if (port->pm)
2697 		port->pm(port, state, oldstate);
2698 	else
2699 		serial8250_do_pm(port, state, oldstate);
2700 }
2701 
2702 static unsigned int serial8250_port_size(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
2703 {
2704 	if (pt->port.mapsize)
2705 		return pt->port.mapsize;
2706 	if (pt->port.iotype == UPIO_AU) {
2707 		if (pt->port.type == PORT_RT2880)
2708 			return 0x100;
2709 		return 0x1000;
2710 	}
2711 	if (is_omap1_8250(pt))
2712 		return 0x16 << pt->port.regshift;
2713 
2714 	return 8 << pt->port.regshift;
2715 }
2716 
2717 /*
2718  * Resource handling.
2719  */
2720 static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2721 {
2722 	unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
2723 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
2724 	int ret = 0;
2725 
2726 	switch (port->iotype) {
2727 	case UPIO_AU:
2728 	case UPIO_TSI:
2729 	case UPIO_MEM32:
2730 	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2731 	case UPIO_MEM16:
2732 	case UPIO_MEM:
2733 		if (!port->mapbase)
2734 			break;
2735 
2736 		if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "serial")) {
2737 			ret = -EBUSY;
2738 			break;
2739 		}
2740 
2741 		if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2742 			port->membase = ioremap_nocache(port->mapbase, size);
2743 			if (!port->membase) {
2744 				release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2745 				ret = -ENOMEM;
2746 			}
2747 		}
2748 		break;
2749 
2750 	case UPIO_HUB6:
2751 	case UPIO_PORT:
2752 		if (!request_region(port->iobase, size, "serial"))
2753 			ret = -EBUSY;
2754 		break;
2755 	}
2756 	return ret;
2757 }
2758 
2759 static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2760 {
2761 	unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
2762 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
2763 
2764 	switch (port->iotype) {
2765 	case UPIO_AU:
2766 	case UPIO_TSI:
2767 	case UPIO_MEM32:
2768 	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2769 	case UPIO_MEM16:
2770 	case UPIO_MEM:
2771 		if (!port->mapbase)
2772 			break;
2773 
2774 		if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2775 			iounmap(port->membase);
2776 			port->membase = NULL;
2777 		}
2778 
2779 		release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2780 		break;
2781 
2782 	case UPIO_HUB6:
2783 	case UPIO_PORT:
2784 		release_region(port->iobase, size);
2785 		break;
2786 	}
2787 }
2788 
2789 static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2790 {
2791 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2792 
2793 	serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
2794 }
2795 
2796 static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2797 {
2798 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2799 
2800 	return serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
2801 }
2802 
2803 static int fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2804 {
2805 	const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type];
2806 	unsigned char bytes;
2807 
2808 	bytes = conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(up->fcr)];
2809 
2810 	return bytes ? bytes : -EOPNOTSUPP;
2811 }
2812 
2813 static int bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char bytes)
2814 {
2815 	const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type];
2816 	int i;
2817 
2818 	if (!conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00)])
2819 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2820 
2821 	for (i = 1; i < UART_FCR_R_TRIG_MAX_STATE; i++) {
2822 		if (bytes < conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[i])
2823 			/* Use the nearest lower value */
2824 			return (--i) << UART_FCR_R_TRIG_SHIFT;
2825 	}
2826 
2827 	return UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11;
2828 }
2829 
2830 static int do_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port)
2831 {
2832 	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
2833 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
2834 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(uport);
2835 
2836 	if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) || uport->fifosize <= 1)
2837 		return -EINVAL;
2838 
2839 	return fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(up);
2840 }
2841 
2842 static int do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port)
2843 {
2844 	int rxtrig_bytes;
2845 
2846 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2847 	rxtrig_bytes = do_get_rxtrig(port);
2848 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2849 
2850 	return rxtrig_bytes;
2851 }
2852 
2853 static ssize_t serial8250_get_attr_rx_trig_bytes(struct device *dev,
2854 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2855 {
2856 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2857 	int rxtrig_bytes;
2858 
2859 	rxtrig_bytes = do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(port);
2860 	if (rxtrig_bytes < 0)
2861 		return rxtrig_bytes;
2862 
2863 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", rxtrig_bytes);
2864 }
2865 
2866 static int do_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char bytes)
2867 {
2868 	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
2869 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
2870 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(uport);
2871 	int rxtrig;
2872 
2873 	if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) || uport->fifosize <= 1 ||
2874 	    up->fifo_bug)
2875 		return -EINVAL;
2876 
2877 	rxtrig = bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(up, bytes);
2878 	if (rxtrig < 0)
2879 		return rxtrig;
2880 
2881 	serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
2882 	up->fcr &= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK;
2883 	up->fcr |= (unsigned char)rxtrig;
2884 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, up->fcr);
2885 	return 0;
2886 }
2887 
2888 static int do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char bytes)
2889 {
2890 	int ret;
2891 
2892 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2893 	ret = do_set_rxtrig(port, bytes);
2894 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2895 
2896 	return ret;
2897 }
2898 
2899 static ssize_t serial8250_set_attr_rx_trig_bytes(struct device *dev,
2900 	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
2901 {
2902 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2903 	unsigned char bytes;
2904 	int ret;
2905 
2906 	if (!count)
2907 		return -EINVAL;
2908 
2909 	ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &bytes);
2910 	if (ret < 0)
2911 		return ret;
2912 
2913 	ret = do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(port, bytes);
2914 	if (ret < 0)
2915 		return ret;
2916 
2917 	return count;
2918 }
2919 
2920 static DEVICE_ATTR(rx_trig_bytes, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP,
2921 		   serial8250_get_attr_rx_trig_bytes,
2922 		   serial8250_set_attr_rx_trig_bytes);
2923 
2924 static struct attribute *serial8250_dev_attrs[] = {
2925 	&dev_attr_rx_trig_bytes.attr,
2926 	NULL,
2927 	};
2928 
2929 static struct attribute_group serial8250_dev_attr_group = {
2930 	.attrs = serial8250_dev_attrs,
2931 	};
2932 
2933 static void register_dev_spec_attr_grp(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2934 {
2935 	const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type];
2936 
2937 	if (conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[0])
2938 		up->port.attr_group = &serial8250_dev_attr_group;
2939 }
2940 
2941 static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2942 {
2943 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
2944 	int ret;
2945 
2946 	/*
2947 	 * Find the region that we can probe for.  This in turn
2948 	 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port.
2949 	 */
2950 	ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
2951 	if (ret < 0)
2952 		return;
2953 
2954 	if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype)
2955 		set_io_from_upio(port);
2956 
2957 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
2958 		autoconfig(up);
2959 
2960 	/* if access method is AU, it is a 16550 with a quirk */
2961 	if (port->type == PORT_16550A && port->iotype == UPIO_AU)
2962 		up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR;
2963 
2964 	/* HW bugs may trigger IRQ while IIR == NO_INT */
2965 	if (port->type == PORT_TEGRA)
2966 		up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR;
2967 
2968 	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ)
2969 		autoconfig_irq(up);
2970 
2971 	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
2972 		serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
2973 
2974 	/* Fixme: probably not the best place for this */
2975 	if ((port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) ||
2976 	   (port->type == PORT_XR17D15X))
2977 		port->handle_irq = exar_handle_irq;
2978 
2979 	register_dev_spec_attr_grp(up);
2980 	up->fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr;
2981 }
2982 
2983 static int
2984 serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2985 {
2986 	if (ser->irq >= nr_irqs || ser->irq < 0 ||
2987 	    ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN ||
2988 	    ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS ||
2989 	    ser->type == PORT_STARTECH)
2990 		return -EINVAL;
2991 	return 0;
2992 }
2993 
2994 static const char *serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port)
2995 {
2996 	int type = port->type;
2997 
2998 	if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config))
2999 		type = 0;
3000 	return uart_config[type].name;
3001 }
3002 
3003 static const struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = {
3004 	.tx_empty	= serial8250_tx_empty,
3005 	.set_mctrl	= serial8250_set_mctrl,
3006 	.get_mctrl	= serial8250_get_mctrl,
3007 	.stop_tx	= serial8250_stop_tx,
3008 	.start_tx	= serial8250_start_tx,
3009 	.throttle	= serial8250_throttle,
3010 	.unthrottle	= serial8250_unthrottle,
3011 	.stop_rx	= serial8250_stop_rx,
3012 	.enable_ms	= serial8250_enable_ms,
3013 	.break_ctl	= serial8250_break_ctl,
3014 	.startup	= serial8250_startup,
3015 	.shutdown	= serial8250_shutdown,
3016 	.set_termios	= serial8250_set_termios,
3017 	.set_ldisc	= serial8250_set_ldisc,
3018 	.pm		= serial8250_pm,
3019 	.type		= serial8250_type,
3020 	.release_port	= serial8250_release_port,
3021 	.request_port	= serial8250_request_port,
3022 	.config_port	= serial8250_config_port,
3023 	.verify_port	= serial8250_verify_port,
3024 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
3025 	.poll_get_char = serial8250_get_poll_char,
3026 	.poll_put_char = serial8250_put_poll_char,
3027 #endif
3028 };
3029 
3030 void serial8250_init_port(struct uart_8250_port *up)
3031 {
3032 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
3033 
3034 	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
3035 	port->ops = &serial8250_pops;
3036 
3037 	up->cur_iotype = 0xFF;
3038 }
3039 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_init_port);
3040 
3041 void serial8250_set_defaults(struct uart_8250_port *up)
3042 {
3043 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
3044 
3045 	if (up->port.flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE) {
3046 		unsigned int type = up->port.type;
3047 
3048 		if (!up->port.fifosize)
3049 			up->port.fifosize = uart_config[type].fifo_size;
3050 		if (!up->tx_loadsz)
3051 			up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[type].tx_loadsz;
3052 		if (!up->capabilities)
3053 			up->capabilities = uart_config[type].flags;
3054 	}
3055 
3056 	set_io_from_upio(port);
3057 
3058 	/* default dma handlers */
3059 	if (up->dma) {
3060 		if (!up->dma->tx_dma)
3061 			up->dma->tx_dma = serial8250_tx_dma;
3062 		if (!up->dma->rx_dma)
3063 			up->dma->rx_dma = serial8250_rx_dma;
3064 	}
3065 }
3066 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_set_defaults);
3067 
3068 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
3069 
3070 static void serial8250_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
3071 {
3072 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
3073 
3074 	wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
3075 	serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, ch);
3076 }
3077 
3078 /*
3079  *	Restore serial console when h/w power-off detected
3080  */
3081 static void serial8250_console_restore(struct uart_8250_port *up)
3082 {
3083 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
3084 	struct ktermios termios;
3085 	unsigned int baud, quot, frac = 0;
3086 
3087 	termios.c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
3088 	if (port->state->port.tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
3089 		termios.c_cflag = port->state->port.tty->termios.c_cflag;
3090 
3091 	baud = serial8250_get_baud_rate(port, &termios, NULL);
3092 	quot = serial8250_get_divisor(up, baud, &frac);
3093 
3094 	serial8250_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, frac);
3095 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
3096 	serial_port_out(port, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
3097 }
3098 
3099 /*
3100  *	Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
3101  *	any possible real use of the port...
3102  *
3103  *	The console_lock must be held when we get here.
3104  */
3105 void serial8250_console_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, const char *s,
3106 			      unsigned int count)
3107 {
3108 	struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
3109 	unsigned long flags;
3110 	unsigned int ier;
3111 	int locked = 1;
3112 
3113 	touch_nmi_watchdog();
3114 
3115 	serial8250_rpm_get(up);
3116 
3117 	if (port->sysrq)
3118 		locked = 0;
3119 	else if (oops_in_progress)
3120 		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
3121 	else
3122 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
3123 
3124 	/*
3125 	 *	First save the IER then disable the interrupts
3126 	 */
3127 	ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER);
3128 
3129 	if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
3130 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
3131 	else
3132 		serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
3133 
3134 	/* check scratch reg to see if port powered off during system sleep */
3135 	if (up->canary && (up->canary != serial_port_in(port, UART_SCR))) {
3136 		serial8250_console_restore(up);
3137 		up->canary = 0;
3138 	}
3139 
3140 	uart_console_write(port, s, count, serial8250_console_putchar);
3141 
3142 	/*
3143 	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
3144 	 *	and restore the IER
3145 	 */
3146 	wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
3147 	serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier);
3148 
3149 	/*
3150 	 *	The receive handling will happen properly because the
3151 	 *	receive ready bit will still be set; it is not cleared
3152 	 *	on read.  However, modem control will not, we must
3153 	 *	call it if we have saved something in the saved flags
3154 	 *	while processing with interrupts off.
3155 	 */
3156 	if (up->msr_saved_flags)
3157 		serial8250_modem_status(up);
3158 
3159 	if (locked)
3160 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
3161 	serial8250_rpm_put(up);
3162 }
3163 
3164 static unsigned int probe_baud(struct uart_port *port)
3165 {
3166 	unsigned char lcr, dll, dlm;
3167 	unsigned int quot;
3168 
3169 	lcr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LCR);
3170 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, lcr | UART_LCR_DLAB);
3171 	dll = serial_port_in(port, UART_DLL);
3172 	dlm = serial_port_in(port, UART_DLM);
3173 	serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, lcr);
3174 
3175 	quot = (dlm << 8) | dll;
3176 	return (port->uartclk / 16) / quot;
3177 }
3178 
3179 int serial8250_console_setup(struct uart_port *port, char *options, bool probe)
3180 {
3181 	int baud = 9600;
3182 	int bits = 8;
3183 	int parity = 'n';
3184 	int flow = 'n';
3185 
3186 	if (!port->iobase && !port->membase)
3187 		return -ENODEV;
3188 
3189 	if (options)
3190 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
3191 	else if (probe)
3192 		baud = probe_baud(port);
3193 
3194 	return uart_set_options(port, port->cons, baud, parity, bits, flow);
3195 }
3196 
3197 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE */
3198 
3199 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3200