1 /*
2  * 8250_lpss.c - Driver for UART on Intel Braswell and various other Intel SoCs
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation
5  * Author: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/pci.h>
15 #include <linux/rational.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
18 #include <linux/dma/dw.h>
19 
20 #include "8250.h"
21 
22 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_QRK_UARTx	0x0936
23 
24 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BYT_UART1	0x0f0a
25 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BYT_UART2	0x0f0c
26 
27 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BSW_UART1	0x228a
28 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BSW_UART2	0x228c
29 
30 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BDW_UART1	0x9ce3
31 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BDW_UART2	0x9ce4
32 
33 /* Intel LPSS specific registers */
34 
35 #define BYT_PRV_CLK			0x800
36 #define BYT_PRV_CLK_EN			BIT(0)
37 #define BYT_PRV_CLK_M_VAL_SHIFT		1
38 #define BYT_PRV_CLK_N_VAL_SHIFT		16
39 #define BYT_PRV_CLK_UPDATE		BIT(31)
40 
41 #define BYT_TX_OVF_INT			0x820
42 #define BYT_TX_OVF_INT_MASK		BIT(1)
43 
44 struct lpss8250;
45 
46 struct lpss8250_board {
47 	unsigned long freq;
48 	unsigned int base_baud;
49 	int (*setup)(struct lpss8250 *, struct uart_port *p);
50 	void (*exit)(struct lpss8250 *);
51 };
52 
53 struct lpss8250 {
54 	int line;
55 	struct lpss8250_board *board;
56 
57 	/* DMA parameters */
58 	struct uart_8250_dma dma;
59 	struct dw_dma_chip dma_chip;
60 	struct dw_dma_slave dma_param;
61 	u8 dma_maxburst;
62 };
63 
64 static void byt_set_termios(struct uart_port *p, struct ktermios *termios,
65 			    struct ktermios *old)
66 {
67 	unsigned int baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
68 	struct lpss8250 *lpss = p->private_data;
69 	unsigned long fref = lpss->board->freq, fuart = baud * 16;
70 	unsigned long w = BIT(15) - 1;
71 	unsigned long m, n;
72 	u32 reg;
73 
74 	/* Gracefully handle the B0 case: fall back to B9600 */
75 	fuart = fuart ? fuart : 9600 * 16;
76 
77 	/* Get Fuart closer to Fref */
78 	fuart *= rounddown_pow_of_two(fref / fuart);
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * For baud rates 0.5M, 1M, 1.5M, 2M, 2.5M, 3M, 3.5M and 4M the
82 	 * dividers must be adjusted.
83 	 *
84 	 * uartclk = (m / n) * 100 MHz, where m <= n
85 	 */
86 	rational_best_approximation(fuart, fref, w, w, &m, &n);
87 	p->uartclk = fuart;
88 
89 	/* Reset the clock */
90 	reg = (m << BYT_PRV_CLK_M_VAL_SHIFT) | (n << BYT_PRV_CLK_N_VAL_SHIFT);
91 	writel(reg, p->membase + BYT_PRV_CLK);
92 	reg |= BYT_PRV_CLK_EN | BYT_PRV_CLK_UPDATE;
93 	writel(reg, p->membase + BYT_PRV_CLK);
94 
95 	p->status &= ~UPSTAT_AUTOCTS;
96 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
97 		p->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS;
98 
99 	serial8250_do_set_termios(p, termios, old);
100 }
101 
102 static unsigned int byt_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
103 {
104 	unsigned int ret = serial8250_do_get_mctrl(port);
105 
106 	/* Force DCD and DSR signals to permanently be reported as active */
107 	ret |= TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR;
108 
109 	return ret;
110 }
111 
112 static int byt_serial_setup(struct lpss8250 *lpss, struct uart_port *port)
113 {
114 	struct dw_dma_slave *param = &lpss->dma_param;
115 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
116 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(port->dev);
117 	unsigned int dma_devfn = PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), 0);
118 	struct pci_dev *dma_dev = pci_get_slot(pdev->bus, dma_devfn);
119 
120 	switch (pdev->device) {
121 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BYT_UART1:
122 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BSW_UART1:
123 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BDW_UART1:
124 		param->src_id = 3;
125 		param->dst_id = 2;
126 		break;
127 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BYT_UART2:
128 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BSW_UART2:
129 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BDW_UART2:
130 		param->src_id = 5;
131 		param->dst_id = 4;
132 		break;
133 	default:
134 		return -EINVAL;
135 	}
136 
137 	param->dma_dev = &dma_dev->dev;
138 	param->m_master = 0;
139 	param->p_master = 1;
140 
141 	/* TODO: Detect FIFO size automaticaly for DesignWare 8250 */
142 	port->fifosize = 64;
143 	up->tx_loadsz = 64;
144 
145 	lpss->dma_maxburst = 16;
146 
147 	port->set_termios = byt_set_termios;
148 	port->get_mctrl = byt_get_mctrl;
149 
150 	/* Disable TX counter interrupts */
151 	writel(BYT_TX_OVF_INT_MASK, port->membase + BYT_TX_OVF_INT);
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DMA
157 static const struct dw_dma_platform_data qrk_serial_dma_pdata = {
158 	.nr_channels = 2,
159 	.is_private = true,
160 	.chan_allocation_order = CHAN_ALLOCATION_ASCENDING,
161 	.chan_priority = CHAN_PRIORITY_ASCENDING,
162 	.block_size = 4095,
163 	.nr_masters = 1,
164 	.data_width = {4},
165 	.multi_block = {0},
166 };
167 
168 static void qrk_serial_setup_dma(struct lpss8250 *lpss, struct uart_port *port)
169 {
170 	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = &lpss->dma;
171 	struct dw_dma_chip *chip = &lpss->dma_chip;
172 	struct dw_dma_slave *param = &lpss->dma_param;
173 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(port->dev);
174 	int ret;
175 
176 	chip->dev = &pdev->dev;
177 	chip->irq = pci_irq_vector(pdev, 0);
178 	chip->regs = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 1);
179 	chip->pdata = &qrk_serial_dma_pdata;
180 
181 	/* Falling back to PIO mode if DMA probing fails */
182 	ret = dw_dma_probe(chip);
183 	if (ret)
184 		return;
185 
186 	pci_set_master(pdev);
187 	pci_try_set_mwi(pdev);
188 
189 	/* Special DMA address for UART */
190 	dma->rx_dma_addr = 0xfffff000;
191 	dma->tx_dma_addr = 0xfffff000;
192 
193 	param->dma_dev = &pdev->dev;
194 	param->src_id = 0;
195 	param->dst_id = 1;
196 	param->hs_polarity = true;
197 
198 	lpss->dma_maxburst = 8;
199 }
200 
201 static void qrk_serial_exit_dma(struct lpss8250 *lpss)
202 {
203 	struct dw_dma_slave *param = &lpss->dma_param;
204 
205 	if (!param->dma_dev)
206 		return;
207 	dw_dma_remove(&lpss->dma_chip);
208 }
209 #else	/* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DMA */
210 static void qrk_serial_setup_dma(struct lpss8250 *lpss, struct uart_port *port) {}
211 static void qrk_serial_exit_dma(struct lpss8250 *lpss) {}
212 #endif	/* !CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DMA */
213 
214 static int qrk_serial_setup(struct lpss8250 *lpss, struct uart_port *port)
215 {
216 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(port->dev);
217 	int ret;
218 
219 	ret = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, 1, PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES);
220 	if (ret < 0)
221 		return ret;
222 
223 	port->irq = pci_irq_vector(pdev, 0);
224 
225 	qrk_serial_setup_dma(lpss, port);
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 static void qrk_serial_exit(struct lpss8250 *lpss)
230 {
231 	qrk_serial_exit_dma(lpss);
232 }
233 
234 static bool lpss8250_dma_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
235 {
236 	struct dw_dma_slave *dws = param;
237 
238 	if (dws->dma_dev != chan->device->dev)
239 		return false;
240 
241 	chan->private = dws;
242 	return true;
243 }
244 
245 static int lpss8250_dma_setup(struct lpss8250 *lpss, struct uart_8250_port *port)
246 {
247 	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = &lpss->dma;
248 	struct dw_dma_slave *rx_param, *tx_param;
249 	struct device *dev = port->port.dev;
250 
251 	if (!lpss->dma_param.dma_dev)
252 		return 0;
253 
254 	rx_param = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*rx_param), GFP_KERNEL);
255 	if (!rx_param)
256 		return -ENOMEM;
257 
258 	tx_param = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*tx_param), GFP_KERNEL);
259 	if (!tx_param)
260 		return -ENOMEM;
261 
262 	*rx_param = lpss->dma_param;
263 	dma->rxconf.src_maxburst = lpss->dma_maxburst;
264 
265 	*tx_param = lpss->dma_param;
266 	dma->txconf.dst_maxburst = lpss->dma_maxburst;
267 
268 	dma->fn = lpss8250_dma_filter;
269 	dma->rx_param = rx_param;
270 	dma->tx_param = tx_param;
271 
272 	port->dma = dma;
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 static int lpss8250_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
277 {
278 	struct uart_8250_port uart;
279 	struct lpss8250 *lpss;
280 	int ret;
281 
282 	ret = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
283 	if (ret)
284 		return ret;
285 
286 	lpss = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*lpss), GFP_KERNEL);
287 	if (!lpss)
288 		return -ENOMEM;
289 
290 	lpss->board = (struct lpss8250_board *)id->driver_data;
291 
292 	memset(&uart, 0, sizeof(struct uart_8250_port));
293 
294 	uart.port.dev = &pdev->dev;
295 	uart.port.irq = pdev->irq;
296 	uart.port.private_data = lpss;
297 	uart.port.type = PORT_16550A;
298 	uart.port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
299 	uart.port.regshift = 2;
300 	uart.port.uartclk = lpss->board->base_baud * 16;
301 	uart.port.flags = UPF_SHARE_IRQ | UPF_FIXED_PORT | UPF_FIXED_TYPE;
302 	uart.capabilities = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE;
303 	uart.port.mapbase = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
304 	uart.port.membase = pcim_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
305 	if (!uart.port.membase)
306 		return -ENOMEM;
307 
308 	ret = lpss->board->setup(lpss, &uart.port);
309 	if (ret)
310 		return ret;
311 
312 	ret = lpss8250_dma_setup(lpss, &uart);
313 	if (ret)
314 		goto err_exit;
315 
316 	ret = serial8250_register_8250_port(&uart);
317 	if (ret < 0)
318 		goto err_exit;
319 
320 	lpss->line = ret;
321 
322 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, lpss);
323 	return 0;
324 
325 err_exit:
326 	if (lpss->board->exit)
327 		lpss->board->exit(lpss);
328 	return ret;
329 }
330 
331 static void lpss8250_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
332 {
333 	struct lpss8250 *lpss = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
334 
335 	serial8250_unregister_port(lpss->line);
336 
337 	if (lpss->board->exit)
338 		lpss->board->exit(lpss);
339 }
340 
341 static const struct lpss8250_board byt_board = {
342 	.freq = 100000000,
343 	.base_baud = 2764800,
344 	.setup = byt_serial_setup,
345 };
346 
347 static const struct lpss8250_board qrk_board = {
348 	.freq = 44236800,
349 	.base_baud = 2764800,
350 	.setup = qrk_serial_setup,
351 	.exit = qrk_serial_exit,
352 };
353 
354 #define LPSS_DEVICE(id, board) { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, id), (kernel_ulong_t)&board }
355 
356 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] = {
357 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_QRK_UARTx, qrk_board),
358 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BYT_UART1, byt_board),
359 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BYT_UART2, byt_board),
360 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BSW_UART1, byt_board),
361 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BSW_UART2, byt_board),
362 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BDW_UART1, byt_board),
363 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BDW_UART2, byt_board),
364 	{ },
365 };
366 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
367 
368 static struct pci_driver lpss8250_pci_driver = {
369 	.name           = "8250_lpss",
370 	.id_table       = pci_ids,
371 	.probe          = lpss8250_probe,
372 	.remove         = lpss8250_remove,
373 };
374 
375 module_pci_driver(lpss8250_pci_driver);
376 
377 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
378 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
379 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel LPSS UART driver");
380