1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * 8250_lpss.c - Driver for UART on Intel Braswell and various other Intel SoCs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation
6  * Author: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/rational.h>
13 
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma/dw.h>
16 
17 #include "8250.h"
18 
19 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_QRK_UARTx	0x0936
20 
21 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BYT_UART1	0x0f0a
22 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BYT_UART2	0x0f0c
23 
24 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BSW_UART1	0x228a
25 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BSW_UART2	0x228c
26 
27 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BDW_UART1	0x9ce3
28 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BDW_UART2	0x9ce4
29 
30 /* Intel LPSS specific registers */
31 
32 #define BYT_PRV_CLK			0x800
33 #define BYT_PRV_CLK_EN			BIT(0)
34 #define BYT_PRV_CLK_M_VAL_SHIFT		1
35 #define BYT_PRV_CLK_N_VAL_SHIFT		16
36 #define BYT_PRV_CLK_UPDATE		BIT(31)
37 
38 #define BYT_TX_OVF_INT			0x820
39 #define BYT_TX_OVF_INT_MASK		BIT(1)
40 
41 struct lpss8250;
42 
43 struct lpss8250_board {
44 	unsigned long freq;
45 	unsigned int base_baud;
46 	int (*setup)(struct lpss8250 *, struct uart_port *p);
47 	void (*exit)(struct lpss8250 *);
48 };
49 
50 struct lpss8250 {
51 	int line;
52 	struct lpss8250_board *board;
53 
54 	/* DMA parameters */
55 	struct uart_8250_dma dma;
56 	struct dw_dma_chip dma_chip;
57 	struct dw_dma_slave dma_param;
58 	u8 dma_maxburst;
59 };
60 
61 static void byt_set_termios(struct uart_port *p, struct ktermios *termios,
62 			    struct ktermios *old)
63 {
64 	unsigned int baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
65 	struct lpss8250 *lpss = p->private_data;
66 	unsigned long fref = lpss->board->freq, fuart = baud * 16;
67 	unsigned long w = BIT(15) - 1;
68 	unsigned long m, n;
69 	u32 reg;
70 
71 	/* Gracefully handle the B0 case: fall back to B9600 */
72 	fuart = fuart ? fuart : 9600 * 16;
73 
74 	/* Get Fuart closer to Fref */
75 	fuart *= rounddown_pow_of_two(fref / fuart);
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * For baud rates 0.5M, 1M, 1.5M, 2M, 2.5M, 3M, 3.5M and 4M the
79 	 * dividers must be adjusted.
80 	 *
81 	 * uartclk = (m / n) * 100 MHz, where m <= n
82 	 */
83 	rational_best_approximation(fuart, fref, w, w, &m, &n);
84 	p->uartclk = fuart;
85 
86 	/* Reset the clock */
87 	reg = (m << BYT_PRV_CLK_M_VAL_SHIFT) | (n << BYT_PRV_CLK_N_VAL_SHIFT);
88 	writel(reg, p->membase + BYT_PRV_CLK);
89 	reg |= BYT_PRV_CLK_EN | BYT_PRV_CLK_UPDATE;
90 	writel(reg, p->membase + BYT_PRV_CLK);
91 
92 	p->status &= ~UPSTAT_AUTOCTS;
93 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
94 		p->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS;
95 
96 	serial8250_do_set_termios(p, termios, old);
97 }
98 
99 static unsigned int byt_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
100 {
101 	unsigned int ret = serial8250_do_get_mctrl(port);
102 
103 	/* Force DCD and DSR signals to permanently be reported as active */
104 	ret |= TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR;
105 
106 	return ret;
107 }
108 
109 static int byt_serial_setup(struct lpss8250 *lpss, struct uart_port *port)
110 {
111 	struct dw_dma_slave *param = &lpss->dma_param;
112 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
113 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(port->dev);
114 	unsigned int dma_devfn = PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), 0);
115 	struct pci_dev *dma_dev = pci_get_slot(pdev->bus, dma_devfn);
116 
117 	switch (pdev->device) {
118 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BYT_UART1:
119 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BSW_UART1:
120 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BDW_UART1:
121 		param->src_id = 3;
122 		param->dst_id = 2;
123 		break;
124 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BYT_UART2:
125 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BSW_UART2:
126 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BDW_UART2:
127 		param->src_id = 5;
128 		param->dst_id = 4;
129 		break;
130 	default:
131 		return -EINVAL;
132 	}
133 
134 	param->dma_dev = &dma_dev->dev;
135 	param->m_master = 0;
136 	param->p_master = 1;
137 
138 	/* TODO: Detect FIFO size automaticaly for DesignWare 8250 */
139 	port->fifosize = 64;
140 	up->tx_loadsz = 64;
141 
142 	lpss->dma_maxburst = 16;
143 
144 	port->set_termios = byt_set_termios;
145 	port->get_mctrl = byt_get_mctrl;
146 
147 	/* Disable TX counter interrupts */
148 	writel(BYT_TX_OVF_INT_MASK, port->membase + BYT_TX_OVF_INT);
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DMA
154 static const struct dw_dma_platform_data qrk_serial_dma_pdata = {
155 	.nr_channels = 2,
156 	.chan_allocation_order = CHAN_ALLOCATION_ASCENDING,
157 	.chan_priority = CHAN_PRIORITY_ASCENDING,
158 	.block_size = 4095,
159 	.nr_masters = 1,
160 	.data_width = {4},
161 	.multi_block = {0},
162 };
163 
164 static void qrk_serial_setup_dma(struct lpss8250 *lpss, struct uart_port *port)
165 {
166 	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = &lpss->dma;
167 	struct dw_dma_chip *chip = &lpss->dma_chip;
168 	struct dw_dma_slave *param = &lpss->dma_param;
169 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(port->dev);
170 	int ret;
171 
172 	chip->dev = &pdev->dev;
173 	chip->irq = pci_irq_vector(pdev, 0);
174 	chip->regs = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 1);
175 	chip->pdata = &qrk_serial_dma_pdata;
176 
177 	/* Falling back to PIO mode if DMA probing fails */
178 	ret = dw_dma_probe(chip);
179 	if (ret)
180 		return;
181 
182 	pci_try_set_mwi(pdev);
183 
184 	/* Special DMA address for UART */
185 	dma->rx_dma_addr = 0xfffff000;
186 	dma->tx_dma_addr = 0xfffff000;
187 
188 	param->dma_dev = &pdev->dev;
189 	param->src_id = 0;
190 	param->dst_id = 1;
191 	param->hs_polarity = true;
192 
193 	lpss->dma_maxburst = 8;
194 }
195 
196 static void qrk_serial_exit_dma(struct lpss8250 *lpss)
197 {
198 	struct dw_dma_slave *param = &lpss->dma_param;
199 
200 	if (!param->dma_dev)
201 		return;
202 	dw_dma_remove(&lpss->dma_chip);
203 }
204 #else	/* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DMA */
205 static void qrk_serial_setup_dma(struct lpss8250 *lpss, struct uart_port *port) {}
206 static void qrk_serial_exit_dma(struct lpss8250 *lpss) {}
207 #endif	/* !CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DMA */
208 
209 static int qrk_serial_setup(struct lpss8250 *lpss, struct uart_port *port)
210 {
211 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(port->dev);
212 	int ret;
213 
214 	pci_set_master(pdev);
215 
216 	ret = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, 1, PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES);
217 	if (ret < 0)
218 		return ret;
219 
220 	port->irq = pci_irq_vector(pdev, 0);
221 
222 	qrk_serial_setup_dma(lpss, port);
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 static void qrk_serial_exit(struct lpss8250 *lpss)
227 {
228 	qrk_serial_exit_dma(lpss);
229 }
230 
231 static bool lpss8250_dma_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
232 {
233 	struct dw_dma_slave *dws = param;
234 
235 	if (dws->dma_dev != chan->device->dev)
236 		return false;
237 
238 	chan->private = dws;
239 	return true;
240 }
241 
242 static int lpss8250_dma_setup(struct lpss8250 *lpss, struct uart_8250_port *port)
243 {
244 	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = &lpss->dma;
245 	struct dw_dma_slave *rx_param, *tx_param;
246 	struct device *dev = port->port.dev;
247 
248 	if (!lpss->dma_param.dma_dev)
249 		return 0;
250 
251 	rx_param = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*rx_param), GFP_KERNEL);
252 	if (!rx_param)
253 		return -ENOMEM;
254 
255 	tx_param = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*tx_param), GFP_KERNEL);
256 	if (!tx_param)
257 		return -ENOMEM;
258 
259 	*rx_param = lpss->dma_param;
260 	dma->rxconf.src_maxburst = lpss->dma_maxburst;
261 
262 	*tx_param = lpss->dma_param;
263 	dma->txconf.dst_maxburst = lpss->dma_maxburst;
264 
265 	dma->fn = lpss8250_dma_filter;
266 	dma->rx_param = rx_param;
267 	dma->tx_param = tx_param;
268 
269 	port->dma = dma;
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 static int lpss8250_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
274 {
275 	struct uart_8250_port uart;
276 	struct lpss8250 *lpss;
277 	int ret;
278 
279 	ret = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
280 	if (ret)
281 		return ret;
282 
283 	lpss = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*lpss), GFP_KERNEL);
284 	if (!lpss)
285 		return -ENOMEM;
286 
287 	lpss->board = (struct lpss8250_board *)id->driver_data;
288 
289 	memset(&uart, 0, sizeof(struct uart_8250_port));
290 
291 	uart.port.dev = &pdev->dev;
292 	uart.port.irq = pdev->irq;
293 	uart.port.private_data = lpss;
294 	uart.port.type = PORT_16550A;
295 	uart.port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
296 	uart.port.regshift = 2;
297 	uart.port.uartclk = lpss->board->base_baud * 16;
298 	uart.port.flags = UPF_SHARE_IRQ | UPF_FIXED_PORT | UPF_FIXED_TYPE;
299 	uart.capabilities = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE;
300 	uart.port.mapbase = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
301 	uart.port.membase = pcim_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
302 	if (!uart.port.membase)
303 		return -ENOMEM;
304 
305 	ret = lpss->board->setup(lpss, &uart.port);
306 	if (ret)
307 		return ret;
308 
309 	ret = lpss8250_dma_setup(lpss, &uart);
310 	if (ret)
311 		goto err_exit;
312 
313 	ret = serial8250_register_8250_port(&uart);
314 	if (ret < 0)
315 		goto err_exit;
316 
317 	lpss->line = ret;
318 
319 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, lpss);
320 	return 0;
321 
322 err_exit:
323 	if (lpss->board->exit)
324 		lpss->board->exit(lpss);
325 	return ret;
326 }
327 
328 static void lpss8250_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
329 {
330 	struct lpss8250 *lpss = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
331 
332 	serial8250_unregister_port(lpss->line);
333 
334 	if (lpss->board->exit)
335 		lpss->board->exit(lpss);
336 }
337 
338 static const struct lpss8250_board byt_board = {
339 	.freq = 100000000,
340 	.base_baud = 2764800,
341 	.setup = byt_serial_setup,
342 };
343 
344 static const struct lpss8250_board qrk_board = {
345 	.freq = 44236800,
346 	.base_baud = 2764800,
347 	.setup = qrk_serial_setup,
348 	.exit = qrk_serial_exit,
349 };
350 
351 #define LPSS_DEVICE(id, board) { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, id), (kernel_ulong_t)&board }
352 
353 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] = {
354 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_QRK_UARTx, qrk_board),
355 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BYT_UART1, byt_board),
356 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BYT_UART2, byt_board),
357 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BSW_UART1, byt_board),
358 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BSW_UART2, byt_board),
359 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BDW_UART1, byt_board),
360 	LPSS_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BDW_UART2, byt_board),
361 	{ },
362 };
363 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
364 
365 static struct pci_driver lpss8250_pci_driver = {
366 	.name           = "8250_lpss",
367 	.id_table       = pci_ids,
368 	.probe          = lpss8250_probe,
369 	.remove         = lpss8250_remove,
370 };
371 
372 module_pci_driver(lpss8250_pci_driver);
373 
374 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
375 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
376 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel LPSS UART driver");
377