1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
4  *
5  * Ingenic SoC UART support
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
8  * under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
10  * option) any later version.
11  *
12  * You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
13  * with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
14  * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/console.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
27 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
28 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
29 
30 #include "8250.h"
31 
32 /** ingenic_uart_config: SOC specific config data. */
33 struct ingenic_uart_config {
34 	int tx_loadsz;
35 	int fifosize;
36 };
37 
38 struct ingenic_uart_data {
39 	struct clk	*clk_module;
40 	struct clk	*clk_baud;
41 	int		line;
42 };
43 
44 static const struct of_device_id of_match[];
45 
46 #define UART_FCR_UME	BIT(4)
47 
48 #define UART_MCR_MDCE	BIT(7)
49 #define UART_MCR_FCM	BIT(6)
50 
51 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
52 static struct earlycon_device *early_device;
53 
54 static uint8_t __init early_in(struct uart_port *port, int offset)
55 {
56 	return readl(port->membase + (offset << 2));
57 }
58 
59 static void __init early_out(struct uart_port *port, int offset, uint8_t value)
60 {
61 	writel(value, port->membase + (offset << 2));
62 }
63 
64 static void __init ingenic_early_console_putc(struct uart_port *port, int c)
65 {
66 	uint8_t lsr;
67 
68 	do {
69 		lsr = early_in(port, UART_LSR);
70 	} while ((lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT) == 0);
71 
72 	early_out(port, UART_TX, c);
73 }
74 
75 static void __init ingenic_early_console_write(struct console *console,
76 					      const char *s, unsigned int count)
77 {
78 	uart_console_write(&early_device->port, s, count,
79 			   ingenic_early_console_putc);
80 }
81 
82 static void __init ingenic_early_console_setup_clock(struct earlycon_device *dev)
83 {
84 	void *fdt = initial_boot_params;
85 	const __be32 *prop;
86 	int offset;
87 
88 	offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/ext");
89 	if (offset < 0)
90 		return;
91 
92 	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, "clock-frequency", NULL);
93 	if (!prop)
94 		return;
95 
96 	dev->port.uartclk = be32_to_cpup(prop);
97 }
98 
99 static int __init ingenic_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *dev,
100 					      const char *opt)
101 {
102 	struct uart_port *port = &dev->port;
103 	unsigned int baud, divisor;
104 
105 	if (!dev->port.membase)
106 		return -ENODEV;
107 
108 	ingenic_early_console_setup_clock(dev);
109 
110 	baud = dev->baud ?: 115200;
111 	divisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
112 
113 	early_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
114 	early_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB | UART_LCR_WLEN8);
115 	early_out(port, UART_DLL, 0);
116 	early_out(port, UART_DLM, 0);
117 	early_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
118 	early_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_UME | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT |
119 			UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
120 	early_out(port, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_DTR);
121 
122 	early_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB | UART_LCR_WLEN8);
123 	early_out(port, UART_DLL, divisor & 0xff);
124 	early_out(port, UART_DLM, (divisor >> 8) & 0xff);
125 	early_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
126 
127 	early_device = dev;
128 	dev->con->write = ingenic_early_console_write;
129 
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4740_uart, ingenic_early_console_setup);
134 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4740_uart, "ingenic,jz4740-uart",
135 		    ingenic_early_console_setup);
136 
137 EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4775_uart, ingenic_early_console_setup);
138 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4775_uart, "ingenic,jz4775-uart",
139 		    ingenic_early_console_setup);
140 
141 EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4780_uart, ingenic_early_console_setup);
142 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4780_uart, "ingenic,jz4780-uart",
143 		    ingenic_early_console_setup);
144 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON */
145 
146 static void ingenic_uart_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
147 {
148 	int ier;
149 
150 	switch (offset) {
151 	case UART_FCR:
152 		/* UART module enable */
153 		value |= UART_FCR_UME;
154 		break;
155 
156 	case UART_IER:
157 		/* Enable receive timeout interrupt with the
158 		 * receive line status interrupt */
159 		value |= (value & 0x4) << 2;
160 		break;
161 
162 	case UART_MCR:
163 		/* If we have enabled modem status IRQs we should enable modem
164 		 * mode. */
165 		ier = p->serial_in(p, UART_IER);
166 
167 		if (ier & UART_IER_MSI)
168 			value |= UART_MCR_MDCE | UART_MCR_FCM;
169 		else
170 			value &= ~(UART_MCR_MDCE | UART_MCR_FCM);
171 		break;
172 
173 	default:
174 		break;
175 	}
176 
177 	writeb(value, p->membase + (offset << p->regshift));
178 }
179 
180 static unsigned int ingenic_uart_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
181 {
182 	unsigned int value;
183 
184 	value = readb(p->membase + (offset << p->regshift));
185 
186 	/* Hide non-16550 compliant bits from higher levels */
187 	switch (offset) {
188 	case UART_FCR:
189 		value &= ~UART_FCR_UME;
190 		break;
191 
192 	case UART_MCR:
193 		value &= ~(UART_MCR_MDCE | UART_MCR_FCM);
194 		break;
195 
196 	default:
197 		break;
198 	}
199 	return value;
200 }
201 
202 static int ingenic_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
203 {
204 	struct uart_8250_port uart = {};
205 	struct resource *regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
206 	struct resource *irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
207 	struct ingenic_uart_data *data;
208 	const struct ingenic_uart_config *cdata;
209 	const struct of_device_id *match;
210 	int err, line;
211 
212 	match = of_match_device(of_match, &pdev->dev);
213 	if (!match) {
214 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error: No device match found\n");
215 		return -ENODEV;
216 	}
217 	cdata = match->data;
218 
219 	if (!regs || !irq) {
220 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no registers/irq defined\n");
221 		return -EINVAL;
222 	}
223 
224 	data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
225 	if (!data)
226 		return -ENOMEM;
227 
228 	spin_lock_init(&uart.port.lock);
229 	uart.port.type = PORT_16550A;
230 	uart.port.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_IOREMAP | UPF_FIXED_TYPE;
231 	uart.port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
232 	uart.port.mapbase = regs->start;
233 	uart.port.regshift = 2;
234 	uart.port.serial_out = ingenic_uart_serial_out;
235 	uart.port.serial_in = ingenic_uart_serial_in;
236 	uart.port.irq = irq->start;
237 	uart.port.dev = &pdev->dev;
238 	uart.port.fifosize = cdata->fifosize;
239 	uart.tx_loadsz = cdata->tx_loadsz;
240 	uart.capabilities = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_RTOIE;
241 
242 	/* Check for a fixed line number */
243 	line = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
244 	if (line >= 0)
245 		uart.port.line = line;
246 
247 	uart.port.membase = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, regs->start,
248 					 resource_size(regs));
249 	if (!uart.port.membase)
250 		return -ENOMEM;
251 
252 	data->clk_module = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "module");
253 	if (IS_ERR(data->clk_module)) {
254 		err = PTR_ERR(data->clk_module);
255 		if (err != -EPROBE_DEFER)
256 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
257 				"unable to get module clock: %d\n", err);
258 		return err;
259 	}
260 
261 	data->clk_baud = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "baud");
262 	if (IS_ERR(data->clk_baud)) {
263 		err = PTR_ERR(data->clk_baud);
264 		if (err != -EPROBE_DEFER)
265 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
266 				"unable to get baud clock: %d\n", err);
267 		return err;
268 	}
269 
270 	err = clk_prepare_enable(data->clk_module);
271 	if (err) {
272 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not enable module clock: %d\n", err);
273 		goto out;
274 	}
275 
276 	err = clk_prepare_enable(data->clk_baud);
277 	if (err) {
278 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not enable baud clock: %d\n", err);
279 		goto out_disable_moduleclk;
280 	}
281 	uart.port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(data->clk_baud);
282 
283 	data->line = serial8250_register_8250_port(&uart);
284 	if (data->line < 0) {
285 		err = data->line;
286 		goto out_disable_baudclk;
287 	}
288 
289 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
290 	return 0;
291 
292 out_disable_baudclk:
293 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_baud);
294 out_disable_moduleclk:
295 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_module);
296 out:
297 	return err;
298 }
299 
300 static int ingenic_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
301 {
302 	struct ingenic_uart_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
303 
304 	serial8250_unregister_port(data->line);
305 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_module);
306 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_baud);
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 static const struct ingenic_uart_config jz4740_uart_config = {
311 	.tx_loadsz = 8,
312 	.fifosize = 16,
313 };
314 
315 static const struct ingenic_uart_config jz4760_uart_config = {
316 	.tx_loadsz = 16,
317 	.fifosize = 32,
318 };
319 
320 static const struct ingenic_uart_config jz4780_uart_config = {
321 	.tx_loadsz = 32,
322 	.fifosize = 64,
323 };
324 
325 static const struct of_device_id of_match[] = {
326 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4740-uart", .data = &jz4740_uart_config },
327 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4760-uart", .data = &jz4760_uart_config },
328 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4775-uart", .data = &jz4760_uart_config },
329 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4780-uart", .data = &jz4780_uart_config },
330 	{ /* sentinel */ }
331 };
332 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_match);
333 
334 static struct platform_driver ingenic_uart_platform_driver = {
335 	.driver = {
336 		.name		= "ingenic-uart",
337 		.of_match_table	= of_match,
338 	},
339 	.probe			= ingenic_uart_probe,
340 	.remove			= ingenic_uart_remove,
341 };
342 
343 module_platform_driver(ingenic_uart_platform_driver);
344 
345 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Burton");
346 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
347 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ingenic SoC UART driver");
348