1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
4  *
5  * Ingenic SoC UART support
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
8  * under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
10  * option) any later version.
11  *
12  * You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
13  * with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
14  * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/console.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
27 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
28 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
29 
30 #include "8250.h"
31 
32 /** ingenic_uart_config: SOC specific config data. */
33 struct ingenic_uart_config {
34 	int tx_loadsz;
35 	int fifosize;
36 };
37 
38 struct ingenic_uart_data {
39 	struct clk	*clk_module;
40 	struct clk	*clk_baud;
41 	int		line;
42 };
43 
44 static const struct of_device_id of_match[];
45 
46 #define UART_FCR_UME	BIT(4)
47 
48 #define UART_MCR_MDCE	BIT(7)
49 #define UART_MCR_FCM	BIT(6)
50 
51 static struct earlycon_device *early_device;
52 
53 static uint8_t __init early_in(struct uart_port *port, int offset)
54 {
55 	return readl(port->membase + (offset << 2));
56 }
57 
58 static void __init early_out(struct uart_port *port, int offset, uint8_t value)
59 {
60 	writel(value, port->membase + (offset << 2));
61 }
62 
63 static void __init ingenic_early_console_putc(struct uart_port *port, int c)
64 {
65 	uint8_t lsr;
66 
67 	do {
68 		lsr = early_in(port, UART_LSR);
69 	} while ((lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT) == 0);
70 
71 	early_out(port, UART_TX, c);
72 }
73 
74 static void __init ingenic_early_console_write(struct console *console,
75 					      const char *s, unsigned int count)
76 {
77 	uart_console_write(&early_device->port, s, count,
78 			   ingenic_early_console_putc);
79 }
80 
81 static void __init ingenic_early_console_setup_clock(struct earlycon_device *dev)
82 {
83 	void *fdt = initial_boot_params;
84 	const __be32 *prop;
85 	int offset;
86 
87 	offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/ext");
88 	if (offset < 0)
89 		return;
90 
91 	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, "clock-frequency", NULL);
92 	if (!prop)
93 		return;
94 
95 	dev->port.uartclk = be32_to_cpup(prop);
96 }
97 
98 static int __init ingenic_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *dev,
99 					      const char *opt)
100 {
101 	struct uart_port *port = &dev->port;
102 	unsigned int baud, divisor;
103 
104 	if (!dev->port.membase)
105 		return -ENODEV;
106 
107 	ingenic_early_console_setup_clock(dev);
108 
109 	baud = dev->baud ?: 115200;
110 	divisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
111 
112 	early_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
113 	early_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB | UART_LCR_WLEN8);
114 	early_out(port, UART_DLL, 0);
115 	early_out(port, UART_DLM, 0);
116 	early_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
117 	early_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_UME | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT |
118 			UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
119 	early_out(port, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_DTR);
120 
121 	early_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB | UART_LCR_WLEN8);
122 	early_out(port, UART_DLL, divisor & 0xff);
123 	early_out(port, UART_DLM, (divisor >> 8) & 0xff);
124 	early_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
125 
126 	early_device = dev;
127 	dev->con->write = ingenic_early_console_write;
128 
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4740_uart, ingenic_early_console_setup);
133 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4740_uart, "ingenic,jz4740-uart",
134 		    ingenic_early_console_setup);
135 
136 EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4775_uart, ingenic_early_console_setup);
137 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4775_uart, "ingenic,jz4775-uart",
138 		    ingenic_early_console_setup);
139 
140 EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4780_uart, ingenic_early_console_setup);
141 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(jz4780_uart, "ingenic,jz4780-uart",
142 		    ingenic_early_console_setup);
143 
144 static void ingenic_uart_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
145 {
146 	int ier;
147 
148 	switch (offset) {
149 	case UART_FCR:
150 		/* UART module enable */
151 		value |= UART_FCR_UME;
152 		break;
153 
154 	case UART_IER:
155 		/* Enable receive timeout interrupt with the
156 		 * receive line status interrupt */
157 		value |= (value & 0x4) << 2;
158 		break;
159 
160 	case UART_MCR:
161 		/* If we have enabled modem status IRQs we should enable modem
162 		 * mode. */
163 		ier = p->serial_in(p, UART_IER);
164 
165 		if (ier & UART_IER_MSI)
166 			value |= UART_MCR_MDCE | UART_MCR_FCM;
167 		else
168 			value &= ~(UART_MCR_MDCE | UART_MCR_FCM);
169 		break;
170 
171 	default:
172 		break;
173 	}
174 
175 	writeb(value, p->membase + (offset << p->regshift));
176 }
177 
178 static unsigned int ingenic_uart_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
179 {
180 	unsigned int value;
181 
182 	value = readb(p->membase + (offset << p->regshift));
183 
184 	/* Hide non-16550 compliant bits from higher levels */
185 	switch (offset) {
186 	case UART_FCR:
187 		value &= ~UART_FCR_UME;
188 		break;
189 
190 	case UART_MCR:
191 		value &= ~(UART_MCR_MDCE | UART_MCR_FCM);
192 		break;
193 
194 	default:
195 		break;
196 	}
197 	return value;
198 }
199 
200 static int ingenic_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
201 {
202 	struct uart_8250_port uart = {};
203 	struct resource *regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
204 	struct resource *irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
205 	struct ingenic_uart_data *data;
206 	const struct ingenic_uart_config *cdata;
207 	const struct of_device_id *match;
208 	int err, line;
209 
210 	match = of_match_device(of_match, &pdev->dev);
211 	if (!match) {
212 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error: No device match found\n");
213 		return -ENODEV;
214 	}
215 	cdata = match->data;
216 
217 	if (!regs || !irq) {
218 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no registers/irq defined\n");
219 		return -EINVAL;
220 	}
221 
222 	data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
223 	if (!data)
224 		return -ENOMEM;
225 
226 	spin_lock_init(&uart.port.lock);
227 	uart.port.type = PORT_16550A;
228 	uart.port.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_IOREMAP | UPF_FIXED_TYPE;
229 	uart.port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
230 	uart.port.mapbase = regs->start;
231 	uart.port.regshift = 2;
232 	uart.port.serial_out = ingenic_uart_serial_out;
233 	uart.port.serial_in = ingenic_uart_serial_in;
234 	uart.port.irq = irq->start;
235 	uart.port.dev = &pdev->dev;
236 	uart.port.fifosize = cdata->fifosize;
237 	uart.tx_loadsz = cdata->tx_loadsz;
238 	uart.capabilities = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_RTOIE;
239 
240 	/* Check for a fixed line number */
241 	line = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
242 	if (line >= 0)
243 		uart.port.line = line;
244 
245 	uart.port.membase = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, regs->start,
246 					 resource_size(regs));
247 	if (!uart.port.membase)
248 		return -ENOMEM;
249 
250 	data->clk_module = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "module");
251 	if (IS_ERR(data->clk_module)) {
252 		err = PTR_ERR(data->clk_module);
253 		if (err != -EPROBE_DEFER)
254 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
255 				"unable to get module clock: %d\n", err);
256 		return err;
257 	}
258 
259 	data->clk_baud = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "baud");
260 	if (IS_ERR(data->clk_baud)) {
261 		err = PTR_ERR(data->clk_baud);
262 		if (err != -EPROBE_DEFER)
263 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
264 				"unable to get baud clock: %d\n", err);
265 		return err;
266 	}
267 
268 	err = clk_prepare_enable(data->clk_module);
269 	if (err) {
270 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not enable module clock: %d\n", err);
271 		goto out;
272 	}
273 
274 	err = clk_prepare_enable(data->clk_baud);
275 	if (err) {
276 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not enable baud clock: %d\n", err);
277 		goto out_disable_moduleclk;
278 	}
279 	uart.port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(data->clk_baud);
280 
281 	data->line = serial8250_register_8250_port(&uart);
282 	if (data->line < 0) {
283 		err = data->line;
284 		goto out_disable_baudclk;
285 	}
286 
287 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
288 	return 0;
289 
290 out_disable_baudclk:
291 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_baud);
292 out_disable_moduleclk:
293 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_module);
294 out:
295 	return err;
296 }
297 
298 static int ingenic_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
299 {
300 	struct ingenic_uart_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
301 
302 	serial8250_unregister_port(data->line);
303 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_module);
304 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_baud);
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 static const struct ingenic_uart_config jz4740_uart_config = {
309 	.tx_loadsz = 8,
310 	.fifosize = 16,
311 };
312 
313 static const struct ingenic_uart_config jz4760_uart_config = {
314 	.tx_loadsz = 16,
315 	.fifosize = 32,
316 };
317 
318 static const struct ingenic_uart_config jz4780_uart_config = {
319 	.tx_loadsz = 32,
320 	.fifosize = 64,
321 };
322 
323 static const struct of_device_id of_match[] = {
324 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4740-uart", .data = &jz4740_uart_config },
325 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4760-uart", .data = &jz4760_uart_config },
326 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4775-uart", .data = &jz4760_uart_config },
327 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4780-uart", .data = &jz4780_uart_config },
328 	{ /* sentinel */ }
329 };
330 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_match);
331 
332 static struct platform_driver ingenic_uart_platform_driver = {
333 	.driver = {
334 		.name		= "ingenic-uart",
335 		.of_match_table	= of_match,
336 	},
337 	.probe			= ingenic_uart_probe,
338 	.remove			= ingenic_uart_remove,
339 };
340 
341 module_platform_driver(ingenic_uart_platform_driver);
342 
343 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Burton");
344 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
345 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ingenic SoC UART driver");
346