1 /* 2 * Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports 3 * 4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 5 * 6 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King. 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 11 * (at your option) any later version. 12 * 13 * A note about mapbase / membase 14 * 15 * mapbase is the physical address of the IO port. 16 * membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie. 17 */ 18 19 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ) 20 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ 21 #endif 22 23 #include <linux/module.h> 24 #include <linux/moduleparam.h> 25 #include <linux/ioport.h> 26 #include <linux/init.h> 27 #include <linux/console.h> 28 #include <linux/sysrq.h> 29 #include <linux/delay.h> 30 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 31 #include <linux/tty.h> 32 #include <linux/ratelimit.h> 33 #include <linux/tty_flip.h> 34 #include <linux/serial_core.h> 35 #include <linux/serial.h> 36 #include <linux/serial_8250.h> 37 #include <linux/nmi.h> 38 #include <linux/mutex.h> 39 #include <linux/slab.h> 40 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 41 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 42 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC 43 #include <linux/sunserialcore.h> 44 #endif 45 46 #include <asm/io.h> 47 #include <asm/irq.h> 48 49 #include "8250.h" 50 51 /* 52 * Configuration: 53 * share_irqs - whether we pass IRQF_SHARED to request_irq(). This option 54 * is unsafe when used on edge-triggered interrupts. 55 */ 56 static unsigned int share_irqs = SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS; 57 58 static unsigned int nr_uarts = CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS; 59 60 static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg; 61 62 static int serial_index(struct uart_port *port) 63 { 64 return (serial8250_reg.minor - 64) + port->line; 65 } 66 67 static unsigned int skip_txen_test; /* force skip of txen test at init time */ 68 69 /* 70 * Debugging. 71 */ 72 #if 0 73 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) printk(fmt) 74 #else 75 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) do { } while (0) 76 #endif 77 78 #if 0 79 #define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) printk(fmt) 80 #else 81 #define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) do { } while (0) 82 #endif 83 84 #define PASS_LIMIT 512 85 86 #define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE) 87 88 89 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DETECT_IRQ 90 #define CONFIG_SERIAL_DETECT_IRQ 1 91 #endif 92 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_MANY_PORTS 93 #define CONFIG_SERIAL_MANY_PORTS 1 94 #endif 95 96 /* 97 * HUB6 is always on. This will be removed once the header 98 * files have been cleaned. 99 */ 100 #define CONFIG_HUB6 1 101 102 #include <asm/serial.h> 103 /* 104 * SERIAL_PORT_DFNS tells us about built-in ports that have no 105 * standard enumeration mechanism. Platforms that can find all 106 * serial ports via mechanisms like ACPI or PCI need not supply it. 107 */ 108 #ifndef SERIAL_PORT_DFNS 109 #define SERIAL_PORT_DFNS 110 #endif 111 112 static const struct old_serial_port old_serial_port[] = { 113 SERIAL_PORT_DFNS /* defined in asm/serial.h */ 114 }; 115 116 #define UART_NR CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS 117 118 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 119 120 #define PORT_RSA_MAX 4 121 static unsigned long probe_rsa[PORT_RSA_MAX]; 122 static unsigned int probe_rsa_count; 123 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */ 124 125 struct irq_info { 126 struct hlist_node node; 127 int irq; 128 spinlock_t lock; /* Protects list not the hash */ 129 struct list_head *head; 130 }; 131 132 #define NR_IRQ_HASH 32 /* Can be adjusted later */ 133 static struct hlist_head irq_lists[NR_IRQ_HASH]; 134 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hash_mutex); /* Used to walk the hash */ 135 136 /* 137 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART. 138 */ 139 static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = { 140 [PORT_UNKNOWN] = { 141 .name = "unknown", 142 .fifo_size = 1, 143 .tx_loadsz = 1, 144 }, 145 [PORT_8250] = { 146 .name = "8250", 147 .fifo_size = 1, 148 .tx_loadsz = 1, 149 }, 150 [PORT_16450] = { 151 .name = "16450", 152 .fifo_size = 1, 153 .tx_loadsz = 1, 154 }, 155 [PORT_16550] = { 156 .name = "16550", 157 .fifo_size = 1, 158 .tx_loadsz = 1, 159 }, 160 [PORT_16550A] = { 161 .name = "16550A", 162 .fifo_size = 16, 163 .tx_loadsz = 16, 164 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 165 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 4, 8, 14}, 166 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 167 }, 168 [PORT_CIRRUS] = { 169 .name = "Cirrus", 170 .fifo_size = 1, 171 .tx_loadsz = 1, 172 }, 173 [PORT_16650] = { 174 .name = "ST16650", 175 .fifo_size = 1, 176 .tx_loadsz = 1, 177 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 178 }, 179 [PORT_16650V2] = { 180 .name = "ST16650V2", 181 .fifo_size = 32, 182 .tx_loadsz = 16, 183 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 | 184 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00, 185 .rxtrig_bytes = {8, 16, 24, 28}, 186 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 187 }, 188 [PORT_16750] = { 189 .name = "TI16750", 190 .fifo_size = 64, 191 .tx_loadsz = 64, 192 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 | 193 UART_FCR7_64BYTE, 194 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 16, 32, 56}, 195 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE, 196 }, 197 [PORT_STARTECH] = { 198 .name = "Startech", 199 .fifo_size = 1, 200 .tx_loadsz = 1, 201 }, 202 [PORT_16C950] = { 203 .name = "16C950/954", 204 .fifo_size = 128, 205 .tx_loadsz = 128, 206 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 207 /* UART_CAP_EFR breaks billionon CF bluetooth card. */ 208 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 209 }, 210 [PORT_16654] = { 211 .name = "ST16654", 212 .fifo_size = 64, 213 .tx_loadsz = 32, 214 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 | 215 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10, 216 .rxtrig_bytes = {8, 16, 56, 60}, 217 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 218 }, 219 [PORT_16850] = { 220 .name = "XR16850", 221 .fifo_size = 128, 222 .tx_loadsz = 128, 223 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 224 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP, 225 }, 226 [PORT_RSA] = { 227 .name = "RSA", 228 .fifo_size = 2048, 229 .tx_loadsz = 2048, 230 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11, 231 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 232 }, 233 [PORT_NS16550A] = { 234 .name = "NS16550A", 235 .fifo_size = 16, 236 .tx_loadsz = 16, 237 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 238 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI, 239 }, 240 [PORT_XSCALE] = { 241 .name = "XScale", 242 .fifo_size = 32, 243 .tx_loadsz = 32, 244 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 245 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE, 246 }, 247 [PORT_OCTEON] = { 248 .name = "OCTEON", 249 .fifo_size = 64, 250 .tx_loadsz = 64, 251 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 252 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 253 }, 254 [PORT_AR7] = { 255 .name = "AR7", 256 .fifo_size = 16, 257 .tx_loadsz = 16, 258 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00, 259 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 260 }, 261 [PORT_U6_16550A] = { 262 .name = "U6_16550A", 263 .fifo_size = 64, 264 .tx_loadsz = 64, 265 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 266 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 267 }, 268 [PORT_TEGRA] = { 269 .name = "Tegra", 270 .fifo_size = 32, 271 .tx_loadsz = 8, 272 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 | 273 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_01, 274 .rxtrig_bytes = {1, 4, 8, 14}, 275 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_RTOIE, 276 }, 277 [PORT_XR17D15X] = { 278 .name = "XR17D15X", 279 .fifo_size = 64, 280 .tx_loadsz = 64, 281 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 282 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR | 283 UART_CAP_SLEEP, 284 }, 285 [PORT_XR17V35X] = { 286 .name = "XR17V35X", 287 .fifo_size = 256, 288 .tx_loadsz = 256, 289 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11 | 290 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_11, 291 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR | 292 UART_CAP_SLEEP, 293 }, 294 [PORT_LPC3220] = { 295 .name = "LPC3220", 296 .fifo_size = 64, 297 .tx_loadsz = 32, 298 .fcr = UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 299 UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00 | UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00, 300 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 301 }, 302 [PORT_BRCM_TRUMANAGE] = { 303 .name = "TruManage", 304 .fifo_size = 1, 305 .tx_loadsz = 1024, 306 .flags = UART_CAP_HFIFO, 307 }, 308 [PORT_8250_CIR] = { 309 .name = "CIR port" 310 }, 311 [PORT_ALTR_16550_F32] = { 312 .name = "Altera 16550 FIFO32", 313 .fifo_size = 32, 314 .tx_loadsz = 32, 315 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 316 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 317 }, 318 [PORT_ALTR_16550_F64] = { 319 .name = "Altera 16550 FIFO64", 320 .fifo_size = 64, 321 .tx_loadsz = 64, 322 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 323 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 324 }, 325 [PORT_ALTR_16550_F128] = { 326 .name = "Altera 16550 FIFO128", 327 .fifo_size = 128, 328 .tx_loadsz = 128, 329 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10, 330 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE, 331 }, 332 /* tx_loadsz is set to 63-bytes instead of 64-bytes to implement 333 workaround of errata A-008006 which states that tx_loadsz should be 334 configured less than Maximum supported fifo bytes */ 335 [PORT_16550A_FSL64] = { 336 .name = "16550A_FSL64", 337 .fifo_size = 64, 338 .tx_loadsz = 63, 339 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 | 340 UART_FCR7_64BYTE, 341 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO, 342 }, 343 }; 344 345 /* Uart divisor latch read */ 346 static int default_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up) 347 { 348 return serial_in(up, UART_DLL) | serial_in(up, UART_DLM) << 8; 349 } 350 351 /* Uart divisor latch write */ 352 static void default_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value) 353 { 354 serial_out(up, UART_DLL, value & 0xff); 355 serial_out(up, UART_DLM, value >> 8 & 0xff); 356 } 357 358 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_ALCHEMY) || defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RT288X) 359 360 /* Au1x00/RT288x UART hardware has a weird register layout */ 361 static const u8 au_io_in_map[] = { 362 [UART_RX] = 0, 363 [UART_IER] = 2, 364 [UART_IIR] = 3, 365 [UART_LCR] = 5, 366 [UART_MCR] = 6, 367 [UART_LSR] = 7, 368 [UART_MSR] = 8, 369 }; 370 371 static const u8 au_io_out_map[] = { 372 [UART_TX] = 1, 373 [UART_IER] = 2, 374 [UART_FCR] = 4, 375 [UART_LCR] = 5, 376 [UART_MCR] = 6, 377 }; 378 379 static unsigned int au_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 380 { 381 offset = au_io_in_map[offset] << p->regshift; 382 return __raw_readl(p->membase + offset); 383 } 384 385 static void au_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 386 { 387 offset = au_io_out_map[offset] << p->regshift; 388 __raw_writel(value, p->membase + offset); 389 } 390 391 /* Au1x00 haven't got a standard divisor latch */ 392 static int au_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up) 393 { 394 return __raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x28); 395 } 396 397 static void au_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value) 398 { 399 __raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x28); 400 } 401 402 #endif 403 404 static unsigned int hub6_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 405 { 406 offset = offset << p->regshift; 407 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase); 408 return inb(p->iobase + 1); 409 } 410 411 static void hub6_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 412 { 413 offset = offset << p->regshift; 414 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase); 415 outb(value, p->iobase + 1); 416 } 417 418 static unsigned int mem_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 419 { 420 offset = offset << p->regshift; 421 return readb(p->membase + offset); 422 } 423 424 static void mem_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 425 { 426 offset = offset << p->regshift; 427 writeb(value, p->membase + offset); 428 } 429 430 static void mem32_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 431 { 432 offset = offset << p->regshift; 433 writel(value, p->membase + offset); 434 } 435 436 static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 437 { 438 offset = offset << p->regshift; 439 return readl(p->membase + offset); 440 } 441 442 static unsigned int io_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) 443 { 444 offset = offset << p->regshift; 445 return inb(p->iobase + offset); 446 } 447 448 static void io_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 449 { 450 offset = offset << p->regshift; 451 outb(value, p->iobase + offset); 452 } 453 454 static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port); 455 static int exar_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port); 456 457 static void set_io_from_upio(struct uart_port *p) 458 { 459 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(p); 460 461 up->dl_read = default_serial_dl_read; 462 up->dl_write = default_serial_dl_write; 463 464 switch (p->iotype) { 465 case UPIO_HUB6: 466 p->serial_in = hub6_serial_in; 467 p->serial_out = hub6_serial_out; 468 break; 469 470 case UPIO_MEM: 471 p->serial_in = mem_serial_in; 472 p->serial_out = mem_serial_out; 473 break; 474 475 case UPIO_MEM32: 476 p->serial_in = mem32_serial_in; 477 p->serial_out = mem32_serial_out; 478 break; 479 480 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_ALCHEMY) || defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RT288X) 481 case UPIO_AU: 482 p->serial_in = au_serial_in; 483 p->serial_out = au_serial_out; 484 up->dl_read = au_serial_dl_read; 485 up->dl_write = au_serial_dl_write; 486 break; 487 #endif 488 489 default: 490 p->serial_in = io_serial_in; 491 p->serial_out = io_serial_out; 492 break; 493 } 494 /* Remember loaded iotype */ 495 up->cur_iotype = p->iotype; 496 p->handle_irq = serial8250_default_handle_irq; 497 } 498 499 static void 500 serial_port_out_sync(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value) 501 { 502 switch (p->iotype) { 503 case UPIO_MEM: 504 case UPIO_MEM32: 505 case UPIO_AU: 506 p->serial_out(p, offset, value); 507 p->serial_in(p, UART_LCR); /* safe, no side-effects */ 508 break; 509 default: 510 p->serial_out(p, offset, value); 511 } 512 } 513 514 /* 515 * For the 16C950 516 */ 517 static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value) 518 { 519 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset); 520 serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value); 521 } 522 523 static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset) 524 { 525 unsigned int value; 526 527 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD); 528 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset); 529 value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR); 530 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 531 532 return value; 533 } 534 535 /* 536 * FIFO support. 537 */ 538 static void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p) 539 { 540 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) { 541 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 542 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 543 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT); 544 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, 0); 545 } 546 } 547 548 void serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p) 549 { 550 serial8250_clear_fifos(p); 551 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, p->fcr); 552 } 553 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos); 554 555 void serial8250_rpm_get(struct uart_8250_port *p) 556 { 557 if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 558 return; 559 pm_runtime_get_sync(p->port.dev); 560 } 561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_get); 562 563 void serial8250_rpm_put(struct uart_8250_port *p) 564 { 565 if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 566 return; 567 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p->port.dev); 568 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p->port.dev); 569 } 570 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_put); 571 572 /* 573 * These two wrappers ensure that enable_runtime_pm_tx() can be called more than 574 * once and disable_runtime_pm_tx() will still disable RPM because the fifo is 575 * empty and the HW can idle again. 576 */ 577 static void serial8250_rpm_get_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p) 578 { 579 unsigned char rpm_active; 580 581 if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 582 return; 583 584 rpm_active = xchg(&p->rpm_tx_active, 1); 585 if (rpm_active) 586 return; 587 pm_runtime_get_sync(p->port.dev); 588 } 589 590 static void serial8250_rpm_put_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p) 591 { 592 unsigned char rpm_active; 593 594 if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 595 return; 596 597 rpm_active = xchg(&p->rpm_tx_active, 0); 598 if (!rpm_active) 599 return; 600 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p->port.dev); 601 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p->port.dev); 602 } 603 604 /* 605 * IER sleep support. UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended 606 * capability" bit enabled. Note that on XR16C850s, we need to 607 * reset LCR to write to IER. 608 */ 609 static void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep) 610 { 611 unsigned char lcr = 0, efr = 0; 612 /* 613 * Exar UARTs have a SLEEP register that enables or disables 614 * each UART to enter sleep mode separately. On the XR17V35x the 615 * register is accessible to each UART at the UART_EXAR_SLEEP 616 * offset but the UART channel may only write to the corresponding 617 * bit. 618 */ 619 serial8250_rpm_get(p); 620 if ((p->port.type == PORT_XR17V35X) || 621 (p->port.type == PORT_XR17D15X)) { 622 serial_out(p, UART_EXAR_SLEEP, sleep ? 0xff : 0); 623 goto out; 624 } 625 626 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) { 627 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 628 lcr = serial_in(p, UART_LCR); 629 efr = serial_in(p, UART_EFR); 630 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 631 serial_out(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 632 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, 0); 633 } 634 serial_out(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0); 635 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 636 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 637 serial_out(p, UART_EFR, efr); 638 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, lcr); 639 } 640 } 641 out: 642 serial8250_rpm_put(p); 643 } 644 645 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 646 /* 647 * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure. 648 * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed. 649 */ 650 static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 651 { 652 unsigned char mode; 653 int result; 654 655 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 656 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO; 657 658 if (!result) { 659 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 660 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 661 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO; 662 } 663 664 if (result) 665 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16; 666 667 return result; 668 } 669 670 static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 671 { 672 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) { 673 if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) { 674 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock); 675 __enable_rsa(up); 676 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock); 677 } 678 if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) 679 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0); 680 } 681 } 682 683 /* 684 * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure. 685 * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here. However, 686 * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing 687 * the spinlock before calling this function. 688 */ 689 static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up) 690 { 691 unsigned char mode; 692 int result; 693 694 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA && 695 up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) { 696 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock); 697 698 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 699 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 700 701 if (!result) { 702 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 703 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR); 704 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO); 705 } 706 707 if (result) 708 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16; 709 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock); 710 } 711 } 712 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */ 713 714 /* 715 * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is. 716 * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity. 717 */ 718 static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up) 719 { 720 unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_lcr; 721 unsigned short old_dl; 722 int count; 723 724 old_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR); 725 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 726 old_fcr = serial_in(up, UART_FCR); 727 old_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR); 728 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 729 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT); 730 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP); 731 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 732 old_dl = serial_dl_read(up); 733 serial_dl_write(up, 0x0001); 734 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x03); 735 for (count = 0; count < 256; count++) 736 serial_out(up, UART_TX, count); 737 mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */ 738 for (count = 0; (serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) && 739 (count < 256); count++) 740 serial_in(up, UART_RX); 741 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr); 742 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, old_mcr); 743 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 744 serial_dl_write(up, old_dl); 745 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr); 746 747 return count; 748 } 749 750 /* 751 * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero 752 * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM. We 753 * preserve the device state across this. 754 */ 755 static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p) 756 { 757 unsigned char old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr; 758 unsigned int id; 759 760 old_lcr = serial_in(p, UART_LCR); 761 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 762 763 old_dll = serial_in(p, UART_DLL); 764 old_dlm = serial_in(p, UART_DLM); 765 766 serial_out(p, UART_DLL, 0); 767 serial_out(p, UART_DLM, 0); 768 769 id = serial_in(p, UART_DLL) | serial_in(p, UART_DLM) << 8; 770 771 serial_out(p, UART_DLL, old_dll); 772 serial_out(p, UART_DLM, old_dlm); 773 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr); 774 775 return id; 776 } 777 778 /* 779 * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's. 780 * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech 781 * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of 782 * its clones. (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a 783 * 16550, and why not? Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its 784 * existence.) 785 * 786 * What evil have men's minds wrought... 787 */ 788 static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up) 789 { 790 unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev; 791 792 /* 793 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP 794 */ 795 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 796 797 /* 798 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART. 799 * 800 * If we have to do this here because some non-National 801 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the 802 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does) 803 */ 804 805 /* 806 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950. 807 * 808 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails. 809 * 810 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca) 811 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not 812 * recommended for new designs). 813 */ 814 up->acr = 0; 815 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 816 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 817 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00); 818 id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1); 819 id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2); 820 id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3); 821 rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV); 822 823 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev); 824 825 if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 && 826 (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) { 827 up->port.type = PORT_16C950; 828 829 /* 830 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B 831 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates 832 * when DLL is 0. 833 */ 834 if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01) 835 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT; 836 return; 837 } 838 839 /* 840 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then 841 * reading back DLL and DLM. The chip type depends on the DLM 842 * value read back: 843 * 0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision. 844 * 0x12 - XR16C2850. 845 * 0x14 - XR16C854. 846 */ 847 id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up); 848 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1); 849 850 id2 = id1 >> 8; 851 if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) { 852 up->port.type = PORT_16850; 853 return; 854 } 855 856 /* 857 * It wasn't an XR16C850. 858 * 859 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting 860 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. I'm using this for now, 861 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the 862 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works. 863 * I've had problems doing this in the past. -TYT 864 */ 865 if (size_fifo(up) == 64) 866 up->port.type = PORT_16654; 867 else 868 up->port.type = PORT_16650V2; 869 } 870 871 /* 872 * We detected a chip without a FIFO. Only two fall into 873 * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450. The 874 * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0) 875 */ 876 static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up) 877 { 878 unsigned char scratch, status1, status2; 879 880 up->port.type = PORT_8250; 881 882 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 883 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5); 884 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 885 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a); 886 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR); 887 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, scratch); 888 889 if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a) 890 up->port.type = PORT_16450; 891 } 892 893 static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up) 894 { 895 /* 896 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as 897 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201. See 898 * http://linux.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/Kernel/2004-11/4812.html 899 */ 900 if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16) 901 return 1; 902 903 return 0; 904 } 905 906 static inline int ns16550a_goto_highspeed(struct uart_8250_port *up) 907 { 908 unsigned char status; 909 910 status = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR2 */ 911 #define PRESL(x) ((x) & 0x30) 912 if (PRESL(status) == 0x10) { 913 /* already in high speed mode */ 914 return 0; 915 } else { 916 status &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */ 917 status |= 0x10; /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */ 918 serial_out(up, 0x04, status); 919 } 920 return 1; 921 } 922 923 /* 924 * We know that the chip has FIFOs. Does it have an EFR? The 925 * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and 926 * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set. The 927 * EFR should contain zero. Try to read the EFR. 928 */ 929 static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up) 930 { 931 unsigned char status1, status2; 932 unsigned int iersave; 933 934 up->port.type = PORT_16550A; 935 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO; 936 937 /* 938 * XR17V35x UARTs have an extra divisor register, DLD 939 * that gets enabled with when DLAB is set which will 940 * cause the device to incorrectly match and assign 941 * port type to PORT_16650. The EFR for this UART is 942 * found at offset 0x09. Instead check the Deice ID (DVID) 943 * register for a 2, 4 or 8 port UART. 944 */ 945 if (up->port.flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR) { 946 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_EXAR_DVID); 947 if (status1 == 0x82 || status1 == 0x84 || status1 == 0x88) { 948 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Exar XR17V35x "); 949 up->port.type = PORT_XR17V35X; 950 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR | 951 UART_CAP_SLEEP; 952 953 return; 954 } 955 956 } 957 958 /* 959 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set. 960 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test. 961 */ 962 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 963 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) { 964 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8); 965 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) { 966 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 "); 967 up->port.type = PORT_16650; 968 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 969 } else { 970 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 971 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | 972 UART_FCR7_64BYTE); 973 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5; 974 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, 0); 975 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 976 977 if (status1 == 7) 978 up->port.type = PORT_16550A_FSL64; 979 else 980 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART "); 981 } 982 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0); 983 return; 984 } 985 986 /* 987 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR. 988 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc) 989 */ 990 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 991 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) { 992 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 "); 993 autoconfig_has_efr(up); 994 return; 995 } 996 997 /* 998 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip. 999 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit 1000 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then 1001 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check 1002 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2 1003 */ 1004 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1005 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MCR); 1006 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 1007 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */ 1008 1009 if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) { 1010 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1011 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP); 1012 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 1013 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */ 1014 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1015 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, status1); 1016 1017 if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) { 1018 unsigned short quot; 1019 1020 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 1021 1022 quot = serial_dl_read(up); 1023 quot <<= 3; 1024 1025 if (ns16550a_goto_highspeed(up)) 1026 serial_dl_write(up, quot); 1027 1028 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1029 1030 up->port.uartclk = 921600*16; 1031 up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A; 1032 up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI; 1033 return; 1034 } 1035 } 1036 1037 /* 1038 * No EFR. Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of 1039 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set. 1040 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set. Cheap clones 1041 * set bit 5 without DLAB set. 1042 */ 1043 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1044 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE); 1045 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5; 1046 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 1047 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A); 1048 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE); 1049 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5; 1050 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 1051 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1052 1053 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2); 1054 1055 if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) { 1056 up->port.type = PORT_16750; 1057 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP; 1058 return; 1059 } 1060 1061 /* 1062 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6). 1063 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's 1064 * internal UARTs. 1065 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before 1066 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not 1067 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start. 1068 */ 1069 iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 1070 serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE); 1071 if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) { 1072 /* 1073 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading 1074 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits. 1075 */ 1076 serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE); 1077 if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) { 1078 /* 1079 * It's an Xscale. 1080 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled). 1081 */ 1082 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale "); 1083 up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE; 1084 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE; 1085 return; 1086 } 1087 } else { 1088 /* 1089 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0. 1090 * Log it and continue. 1091 */ 1092 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 "); 1093 } 1094 serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave); 1095 1096 /* 1097 * Exar uarts have EFR in a weird location 1098 */ 1099 if (up->port.flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR) { 1100 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Exar XR17D15x "); 1101 up->port.type = PORT_XR17D15X; 1102 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR | 1103 UART_CAP_SLEEP; 1104 1105 return; 1106 } 1107 1108 /* 1109 * We distinguish between 16550A and U6 16550A by counting 1110 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. 1111 */ 1112 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && size_fifo(up) == 64) { 1113 up->port.type = PORT_U6_16550A; 1114 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE; 1115 } 1116 } 1117 1118 /* 1119 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial 1120 * port. It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is 1121 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A. The important question is 1122 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will 1123 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not. 1124 */ 1125 static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int probeflags) 1126 { 1127 unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3; 1128 unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr; 1129 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1130 unsigned long flags; 1131 unsigned int old_capabilities; 1132 1133 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase) 1134 return; 1135 1136 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("ttyS%d: autoconf (0x%04lx, 0x%p): ", 1137 serial_index(port), port->iobase, port->membase); 1138 1139 /* 1140 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to 1141 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists. 1142 */ 1143 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1144 1145 up->capabilities = 0; 1146 up->bugs = 0; 1147 1148 if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) { 1149 /* 1150 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this, 1151 * there's no point trying anything else. 1152 * 1153 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against 1154 * false positives due to ISA bus float. The 1155 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port; 1156 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also 1157 * makes this assumption. 1158 * 1159 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear 1160 * and the device is in "PC" mode. 1161 */ 1162 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 1163 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0); 1164 #ifdef __i386__ 1165 outb(0xff, 0x080); 1166 #endif 1167 /* 1168 * Mask out IER[7:4] bits for test as some UARTs (e.g. TL 1169 * 16C754B) allow only to modify them if an EFR bit is set. 1170 */ 1171 scratch2 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f; 1172 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0x0F); 1173 #ifdef __i386__ 1174 outb(0, 0x080); 1175 #endif 1176 scratch3 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f; 1177 serial_out(up, UART_IER, scratch); 1178 if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) { 1179 /* 1180 * We failed; there's nothing here 1181 */ 1182 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1183 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ", 1184 scratch2, scratch3); 1185 goto out; 1186 } 1187 } 1188 1189 save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR); 1190 save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR); 1191 1192 /* 1193 * Check to see if a UART is really there. Certain broken 1194 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this 1195 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback 1196 * test mode. So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through 1197 * COM 4 ports. This *should* be safe, since no board 1198 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board 1199 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope! 1200 */ 1201 if (!(port->flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) { 1202 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A); 1203 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0; 1204 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr); 1205 if (status1 != 0x90) { 1206 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1207 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ", 1208 status1); 1209 goto out; 1210 } 1211 } 1212 1213 /* 1214 * We're pretty sure there's a port here. Lets find out what 1215 * type of port it is. The IIR top two bits allows us to find 1216 * out if it's 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later. This 1217 * determines what we test for next. 1218 * 1219 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later. The 1220 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR. 1221 */ 1222 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 1223 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0); 1224 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0); 1225 1226 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 1227 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6; 1228 1229 switch (scratch) { 1230 case 0: 1231 autoconfig_8250(up); 1232 break; 1233 case 1: 1234 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 1235 break; 1236 case 2: 1237 port->type = PORT_16550; 1238 break; 1239 case 3: 1240 autoconfig_16550a(up); 1241 break; 1242 } 1243 1244 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 1245 /* 1246 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region. 1247 */ 1248 if (port->type == PORT_16550A && probeflags & PROBE_RSA) { 1249 int i; 1250 1251 for (i = 0 ; i < probe_rsa_count; ++i) { 1252 if (probe_rsa[i] == port->iobase && __enable_rsa(up)) { 1253 port->type = PORT_RSA; 1254 break; 1255 } 1256 } 1257 } 1258 #endif 1259 1260 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr); 1261 1262 port->fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size; 1263 old_capabilities = up->capabilities; 1264 up->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags; 1265 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz; 1266 1267 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 1268 goto out_lock; 1269 1270 /* 1271 * Reset the UART. 1272 */ 1273 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 1274 if (port->type == PORT_RSA) 1275 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0); 1276 #endif 1277 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr); 1278 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 1279 serial_in(up, UART_RX); 1280 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 1281 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE); 1282 else 1283 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0); 1284 1285 out_lock: 1286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1287 if (up->capabilities != old_capabilities) { 1288 printk(KERN_WARNING 1289 "ttyS%d: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n", 1290 serial_index(port), old_capabilities, 1291 up->capabilities); 1292 } 1293 out: 1294 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch); 1295 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[port->type].name); 1296 } 1297 1298 static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1299 { 1300 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1301 unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier; 1302 unsigned char save_ICP = 0; 1303 unsigned int ICP = 0; 1304 unsigned long irqs; 1305 int irq; 1306 1307 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 1308 ICP = (port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f; 1309 save_ICP = inb_p(ICP); 1310 outb_p(0x80, ICP); 1311 inb_p(ICP); 1312 } 1313 1314 /* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */ 1315 probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on()); 1316 save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR); 1317 save_ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 1318 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2); 1319 1320 irqs = probe_irq_on(); 1321 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, 0); 1322 udelay(10); 1323 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 1324 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, 1325 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS); 1326 } else { 1327 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, 1328 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2); 1329 } 1330 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0x0f); /* enable all intrs */ 1331 serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1332 serial_in(up, UART_RX); 1333 serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1334 serial_in(up, UART_MSR); 1335 serial_out(up, UART_TX, 0xFF); 1336 udelay(20); 1337 irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); 1338 1339 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr); 1340 serial_out(up, UART_IER, save_ier); 1341 1342 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) 1343 outb_p(save_ICP, ICP); 1344 1345 port->irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0; 1346 } 1347 1348 static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p) 1349 { 1350 if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) { 1351 p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI; 1352 serial_out(p, UART_IER, p->ier); 1353 serial8250_rpm_put_tx(p); 1354 } 1355 } 1356 1357 static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port) 1358 { 1359 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1360 1361 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1362 __stop_tx(up); 1363 1364 /* 1365 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending. 1366 */ 1367 if (port->type == PORT_16C950) { 1368 up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS; 1369 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 1370 } 1371 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1372 } 1373 1374 static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port) 1375 { 1376 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1377 1378 serial8250_rpm_get_tx(up); 1379 1380 if (up->dma && !up->dma->tx_dma(up)) 1381 return; 1382 1383 if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) { 1384 up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI; 1385 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 1386 1387 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) { 1388 unsigned char lsr; 1389 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1390 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS; 1391 if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE) 1392 serial8250_tx_chars(up); 1393 } 1394 } 1395 1396 /* 1397 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it. 1398 */ 1399 if (port->type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) { 1400 up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS; 1401 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr); 1402 } 1403 } 1404 1405 static void serial8250_throttle(struct uart_port *port) 1406 { 1407 port->throttle(port); 1408 } 1409 1410 static void serial8250_unthrottle(struct uart_port *port) 1411 { 1412 port->unthrottle(port); 1413 } 1414 1415 static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port) 1416 { 1417 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1418 1419 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1420 1421 up->ier &= ~(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI); 1422 up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR; 1423 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 1424 1425 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1426 } 1427 1428 static void serial8250_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port) 1429 { 1430 struct uart_8250_port *up = 1431 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port); 1432 1433 /* no MSR capabilities */ 1434 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) 1435 return; 1436 1437 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI; 1438 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 1439 } 1440 1441 static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port) 1442 { 1443 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1444 1445 /* no MSR capabilities */ 1446 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) 1447 return; 1448 1449 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI; 1450 1451 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1452 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 1453 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1454 } 1455 1456 /* 1457 * serial8250_rx_chars: processes according to the passed in LSR 1458 * value, and returns the remaining LSR bits not handled 1459 * by this Rx routine. 1460 */ 1461 unsigned char 1462 serial8250_rx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char lsr) 1463 { 1464 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1465 unsigned char ch; 1466 int max_count = 256; 1467 char flag; 1468 1469 do { 1470 if (likely(lsr & UART_LSR_DR)) 1471 ch = serial_in(up, UART_RX); 1472 else 1473 /* 1474 * Intel 82571 has a Serial Over Lan device that will 1475 * set UART_LSR_BI without setting UART_LSR_DR when 1476 * it receives a break. To avoid reading from the 1477 * receive buffer without UART_LSR_DR bit set, we 1478 * just force the read character to be 0 1479 */ 1480 ch = 0; 1481 1482 flag = TTY_NORMAL; 1483 port->icount.rx++; 1484 1485 lsr |= up->lsr_saved_flags; 1486 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0; 1487 1488 if (unlikely(lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) { 1489 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) { 1490 lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE); 1491 port->icount.brk++; 1492 /* 1493 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking 1494 * here because otherwise the break 1495 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask 1496 * or read_status_mask. 1497 */ 1498 if (uart_handle_break(port)) 1499 goto ignore_char; 1500 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE) 1501 port->icount.parity++; 1502 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) 1503 port->icount.frame++; 1504 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE) 1505 port->icount.overrun++; 1506 1507 /* 1508 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored. 1509 */ 1510 lsr &= port->read_status_mask; 1511 1512 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) { 1513 DEBUG_INTR("handling break...."); 1514 flag = TTY_BREAK; 1515 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE) 1516 flag = TTY_PARITY; 1517 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) 1518 flag = TTY_FRAME; 1519 } 1520 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch)) 1521 goto ignore_char; 1522 1523 uart_insert_char(port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag); 1524 1525 ignore_char: 1526 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1527 } while ((lsr & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)) && (--max_count > 0)); 1528 spin_unlock(&port->lock); 1529 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port); 1530 spin_lock(&port->lock); 1531 return lsr; 1532 } 1533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rx_chars); 1534 1535 void serial8250_tx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1536 { 1537 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1538 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit; 1539 int count; 1540 1541 if (port->x_char) { 1542 serial_out(up, UART_TX, port->x_char); 1543 port->icount.tx++; 1544 port->x_char = 0; 1545 return; 1546 } 1547 if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) { 1548 serial8250_stop_tx(port); 1549 return; 1550 } 1551 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) { 1552 __stop_tx(up); 1553 return; 1554 } 1555 1556 count = up->tx_loadsz; 1557 do { 1558 serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]); 1559 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 1560 port->icount.tx++; 1561 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) 1562 break; 1563 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_HFIFO) { 1564 if ((serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR) & BOTH_EMPTY) != 1565 BOTH_EMPTY) 1566 break; 1567 } 1568 } while (--count > 0); 1569 1570 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS) 1571 uart_write_wakeup(port); 1572 1573 DEBUG_INTR("THRE..."); 1574 1575 /* 1576 * With RPM enabled, we have to wait until the FIFO is empty before the 1577 * HW can go idle. So we get here once again with empty FIFO and disable 1578 * the interrupt and RPM in __stop_tx() 1579 */ 1580 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM)) 1581 __stop_tx(up); 1582 } 1583 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_tx_chars); 1584 1585 /* Caller holds uart port lock */ 1586 unsigned int serial8250_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1587 { 1588 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 1589 unsigned int status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR); 1590 1591 status |= up->msr_saved_flags; 1592 up->msr_saved_flags = 0; 1593 if (status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA && up->ier & UART_IER_MSI && 1594 port->state != NULL) { 1595 if (status & UART_MSR_TERI) 1596 port->icount.rng++; 1597 if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR) 1598 port->icount.dsr++; 1599 if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD) 1600 uart_handle_dcd_change(port, status & UART_MSR_DCD); 1601 if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS) 1602 uart_handle_cts_change(port, status & UART_MSR_CTS); 1603 1604 wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait); 1605 } 1606 1607 return status; 1608 } 1609 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_modem_status); 1610 1611 /* 1612 * This handles the interrupt from one port. 1613 */ 1614 int serial8250_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int iir) 1615 { 1616 unsigned char status; 1617 unsigned long flags; 1618 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1619 int dma_err = 0; 1620 1621 if (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) 1622 return 0; 1623 1624 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1625 1626 status = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 1627 1628 DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status); 1629 1630 if (status & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)) { 1631 if (up->dma) 1632 dma_err = up->dma->rx_dma(up, iir); 1633 1634 if (!up->dma || dma_err) 1635 status = serial8250_rx_chars(up, status); 1636 } 1637 serial8250_modem_status(up); 1638 if ((!up->dma || (up->dma && up->dma->tx_err)) && 1639 (status & UART_LSR_THRE)) 1640 serial8250_tx_chars(up); 1641 1642 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1643 return 1; 1644 } 1645 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_handle_irq); 1646 1647 static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port) 1648 { 1649 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1650 unsigned int iir; 1651 int ret; 1652 1653 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1654 1655 iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 1656 ret = serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir); 1657 1658 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1659 return ret; 1660 } 1661 1662 /* 1663 * These Exar UARTs have an extra interrupt indicator that could 1664 * fire for a few unimplemented interrupts. One of which is a 1665 * wakeup event when coming out of sleep. Put this here just 1666 * to be on the safe side that these interrupts don't go unhandled. 1667 */ 1668 static int exar_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port) 1669 { 1670 unsigned char int0, int1, int2, int3; 1671 unsigned int iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 1672 int ret; 1673 1674 ret = serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir); 1675 1676 if ((port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) || 1677 (port->type == PORT_XR17D15X)) { 1678 int0 = serial_port_in(port, 0x80); 1679 int1 = serial_port_in(port, 0x81); 1680 int2 = serial_port_in(port, 0x82); 1681 int3 = serial_port_in(port, 0x83); 1682 } 1683 1684 return ret; 1685 } 1686 1687 /* 1688 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine. 1689 * 1690 * Arjan thinks the old way was overly complex, so it got simplified. 1691 * Alan disagrees, saying that need the complexity to handle the weird 1692 * nature of ISA shared interrupts. (This is a special exception.) 1693 * 1694 * In order to handle ISA shared interrupts properly, we need to check 1695 * that all ports have been serviced, and therefore the ISA interrupt 1696 * line has been de-asserted. 1697 * 1698 * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they 1699 * don't have an interrupt pending. 1700 */ 1701 static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) 1702 { 1703 struct irq_info *i = dev_id; 1704 struct list_head *l, *end = NULL; 1705 int pass_counter = 0, handled = 0; 1706 1707 DEBUG_INTR("serial8250_interrupt(%d)...", irq); 1708 1709 spin_lock(&i->lock); 1710 1711 l = i->head; 1712 do { 1713 struct uart_8250_port *up; 1714 struct uart_port *port; 1715 1716 up = list_entry(l, struct uart_8250_port, list); 1717 port = &up->port; 1718 1719 if (port->handle_irq(port)) { 1720 handled = 1; 1721 end = NULL; 1722 } else if (end == NULL) 1723 end = l; 1724 1725 l = l->next; 1726 1727 if (l == i->head && pass_counter++ > PASS_LIMIT) { 1728 /* If we hit this, we're dead. */ 1729 printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR 1730 "serial8250: too much work for irq%d\n", irq); 1731 break; 1732 } 1733 } while (l != end); 1734 1735 spin_unlock(&i->lock); 1736 1737 DEBUG_INTR("end.\n"); 1738 1739 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled); 1740 } 1741 1742 /* 1743 * To support ISA shared interrupts, we need to have one interrupt 1744 * handler that ensures that the IRQ line has been deasserted 1745 * before returning. Failing to do this will result in the IRQ 1746 * line being stuck active, and, since ISA irqs are edge triggered, 1747 * no more IRQs will be seen. 1748 */ 1749 static void serial_do_unlink(struct irq_info *i, struct uart_8250_port *up) 1750 { 1751 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock); 1752 1753 if (!list_empty(i->head)) { 1754 if (i->head == &up->list) 1755 i->head = i->head->next; 1756 list_del(&up->list); 1757 } else { 1758 BUG_ON(i->head != &up->list); 1759 i->head = NULL; 1760 } 1761 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock); 1762 /* List empty so throw away the hash node */ 1763 if (i->head == NULL) { 1764 hlist_del(&i->node); 1765 kfree(i); 1766 } 1767 } 1768 1769 static int serial_link_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1770 { 1771 struct hlist_head *h; 1772 struct hlist_node *n; 1773 struct irq_info *i; 1774 int ret, irq_flags = up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ ? IRQF_SHARED : 0; 1775 1776 mutex_lock(&hash_mutex); 1777 1778 h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH]; 1779 1780 hlist_for_each(n, h) { 1781 i = hlist_entry(n, struct irq_info, node); 1782 if (i->irq == up->port.irq) 1783 break; 1784 } 1785 1786 if (n == NULL) { 1787 i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irq_info), GFP_KERNEL); 1788 if (i == NULL) { 1789 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex); 1790 return -ENOMEM; 1791 } 1792 spin_lock_init(&i->lock); 1793 i->irq = up->port.irq; 1794 hlist_add_head(&i->node, h); 1795 } 1796 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex); 1797 1798 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock); 1799 1800 if (i->head) { 1801 list_add(&up->list, i->head); 1802 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock); 1803 1804 ret = 0; 1805 } else { 1806 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&up->list); 1807 i->head = &up->list; 1808 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock); 1809 irq_flags |= up->port.irqflags; 1810 ret = request_irq(up->port.irq, serial8250_interrupt, 1811 irq_flags, "serial", i); 1812 if (ret < 0) 1813 serial_do_unlink(i, up); 1814 } 1815 1816 return ret; 1817 } 1818 1819 static void serial_unlink_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up) 1820 { 1821 /* 1822 * yes, some broken gcc emit "warning: 'i' may be used uninitialized" 1823 * but no, we are not going to take a patch that assigns NULL below. 1824 */ 1825 struct irq_info *i; 1826 struct hlist_node *n; 1827 struct hlist_head *h; 1828 1829 mutex_lock(&hash_mutex); 1830 1831 h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH]; 1832 1833 hlist_for_each(n, h) { 1834 i = hlist_entry(n, struct irq_info, node); 1835 if (i->irq == up->port.irq) 1836 break; 1837 } 1838 1839 BUG_ON(n == NULL); 1840 BUG_ON(i->head == NULL); 1841 1842 if (list_empty(i->head)) 1843 free_irq(up->port.irq, i); 1844 1845 serial_do_unlink(i, up); 1846 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex); 1847 } 1848 1849 /* 1850 * This function is used to handle ports that do not have an 1851 * interrupt. This doesn't work very well for 16450's, but gives 1852 * barely passable results for a 16550A. (Although at the expense 1853 * of much CPU overhead). 1854 */ 1855 static void serial8250_timeout(unsigned long data) 1856 { 1857 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data; 1858 1859 up->port.handle_irq(&up->port); 1860 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(&up->port)); 1861 } 1862 1863 static void serial8250_backup_timeout(unsigned long data) 1864 { 1865 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data; 1866 unsigned int iir, ier = 0, lsr; 1867 unsigned long flags; 1868 1869 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); 1870 1871 /* 1872 * Must disable interrupts or else we risk racing with the interrupt 1873 * based handler. 1874 */ 1875 if (up->port.irq) { 1876 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER); 1877 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0); 1878 } 1879 1880 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1881 1882 /* 1883 * This should be a safe test for anyone who doesn't trust the 1884 * IIR bits on their UART, but it's specifically designed for 1885 * the "Diva" UART used on the management processor on many HP 1886 * ia64 and parisc boxes. 1887 */ 1888 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 1889 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS; 1890 if ((iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI) && 1891 (!uart_circ_empty(&up->port.state->xmit) || up->port.x_char) && 1892 (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE)) { 1893 iir &= ~(UART_IIR_ID | UART_IIR_NO_INT); 1894 iir |= UART_IIR_THRI; 1895 } 1896 1897 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) 1898 serial8250_tx_chars(up); 1899 1900 if (up->port.irq) 1901 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier); 1902 1903 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); 1904 1905 /* Standard timer interval plus 0.2s to keep the port running */ 1906 mod_timer(&up->timer, 1907 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(&up->port) + HZ / 5); 1908 } 1909 1910 static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port) 1911 { 1912 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1913 unsigned long flags; 1914 unsigned int lsr; 1915 1916 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1917 1918 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1919 lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 1920 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS; 1921 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1922 1923 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1924 1925 return (lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) == BOTH_EMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0; 1926 } 1927 1928 static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port) 1929 { 1930 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1931 unsigned int status; 1932 unsigned int ret; 1933 1934 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1935 status = serial8250_modem_status(up); 1936 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1937 1938 ret = 0; 1939 if (status & UART_MSR_DCD) 1940 ret |= TIOCM_CAR; 1941 if (status & UART_MSR_RI) 1942 ret |= TIOCM_RNG; 1943 if (status & UART_MSR_DSR) 1944 ret |= TIOCM_DSR; 1945 if (status & UART_MSR_CTS) 1946 ret |= TIOCM_CTS; 1947 return ret; 1948 } 1949 1950 void serial8250_do_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl) 1951 { 1952 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1953 unsigned char mcr = 0; 1954 1955 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) 1956 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS; 1957 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR) 1958 mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR; 1959 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1) 1960 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1; 1961 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2) 1962 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2; 1963 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) 1964 mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP; 1965 1966 mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr; 1967 1968 serial_port_out(port, UART_MCR, mcr); 1969 } 1970 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_mctrl); 1971 1972 static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl) 1973 { 1974 if (port->set_mctrl) 1975 return port->set_mctrl(port, mctrl); 1976 return serial8250_do_set_mctrl(port, mctrl); 1977 } 1978 1979 static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state) 1980 { 1981 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 1982 unsigned long flags; 1983 1984 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 1985 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1986 if (break_state == -1) 1987 up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC; 1988 else 1989 up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC; 1990 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr); 1991 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1992 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 1993 } 1994 1995 /* 1996 * Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty 1997 */ 1998 static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up, int bits) 1999 { 2000 unsigned int status, tmout = 10000; 2001 2002 /* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */ 2003 for (;;) { 2004 status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR); 2005 2006 up->lsr_saved_flags |= status & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS; 2007 2008 if ((status & bits) == bits) 2009 break; 2010 if (--tmout == 0) 2011 break; 2012 udelay(1); 2013 } 2014 2015 /* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */ 2016 if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) { 2017 unsigned int tmout; 2018 for (tmout = 1000000; tmout; tmout--) { 2019 unsigned int msr = serial_in(up, UART_MSR); 2020 up->msr_saved_flags |= msr & MSR_SAVE_FLAGS; 2021 if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS) 2022 break; 2023 udelay(1); 2024 touch_nmi_watchdog(); 2025 } 2026 } 2027 } 2028 2029 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2030 /* 2031 * Console polling routines for writing and reading from the uart while 2032 * in an interrupt or debug context. 2033 */ 2034 2035 static int serial8250_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port) 2036 { 2037 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2038 unsigned char lsr; 2039 int status; 2040 2041 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2042 2043 lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 2044 2045 if (!(lsr & UART_LSR_DR)) { 2046 status = NO_POLL_CHAR; 2047 goto out; 2048 } 2049 2050 status = serial_port_in(port, UART_RX); 2051 out: 2052 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2053 return status; 2054 } 2055 2056 2057 static void serial8250_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, 2058 unsigned char c) 2059 { 2060 unsigned int ier; 2061 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2062 2063 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2064 /* 2065 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts 2066 */ 2067 ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER); 2068 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 2069 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE); 2070 else 2071 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2072 2073 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY); 2074 /* 2075 * Send the character out. 2076 */ 2077 serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, c); 2078 2079 /* 2080 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty 2081 * and restore the IER 2082 */ 2083 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY); 2084 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier); 2085 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2086 } 2087 2088 #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */ 2089 2090 int serial8250_do_startup(struct uart_port *port) 2091 { 2092 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2093 unsigned long flags; 2094 unsigned char lsr, iir; 2095 int retval; 2096 2097 if (port->type == PORT_8250_CIR) 2098 return -ENODEV; 2099 2100 if (!port->fifosize) 2101 port->fifosize = uart_config[port->type].fifo_size; 2102 if (!up->tx_loadsz) 2103 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz; 2104 if (!up->capabilities) 2105 up->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags; 2106 up->mcr = 0; 2107 2108 if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype) 2109 set_io_from_upio(port); 2110 2111 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2112 if (port->type == PORT_16C950) { 2113 /* Wake up and initialize UART */ 2114 up->acr = 0; 2115 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 2116 serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 2117 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2118 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0); 2119 serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */ 2120 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 2121 serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB); 2122 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0); 2123 } 2124 2125 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 2126 /* 2127 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the 2128 * higher speed clock. 2129 */ 2130 enable_rsa(up); 2131 #endif 2132 /* 2133 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them. 2134 * (they will be reenabled in set_termios()) 2135 */ 2136 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 2137 2138 /* 2139 * Clear the interrupt registers. 2140 */ 2141 if (serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) 2142 serial_port_in(port, UART_RX); 2143 serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2144 serial_port_in(port, UART_MSR); 2145 2146 /* 2147 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff; 2148 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART 2149 * here. 2150 */ 2151 if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) && 2152 (serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) { 2153 printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO "ttyS%d: LSR safety check engaged!\n", 2154 serial_index(port)); 2155 retval = -ENODEV; 2156 goto out; 2157 } 2158 2159 /* 2160 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels 2161 */ 2162 if (port->type == PORT_16850) { 2163 unsigned char fctr; 2164 2165 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 2166 2167 fctr = serial_in(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX); 2168 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR, 2169 fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX); 2170 serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96); 2171 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR, 2172 fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX); 2173 serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96); 2174 2175 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0); 2176 } 2177 2178 if (port->irq) { 2179 unsigned char iir1; 2180 /* 2181 * Test for UARTs that do not reassert THRE when the 2182 * transmitter is idle and the interrupt has already 2183 * been cleared. Real 16550s should always reassert 2184 * this interrupt whenever the transmitter is idle and 2185 * the interrupt is enabled. Delays are necessary to 2186 * allow register changes to become visible. 2187 */ 2188 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2189 if (up->port.irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) 2190 disable_irq_nosync(port->irq); 2191 2192 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE); 2193 serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI); 2194 udelay(1); /* allow THRE to set */ 2195 iir1 = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2196 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2197 serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI); 2198 udelay(1); /* allow a working UART time to re-assert THRE */ 2199 iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2200 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2201 2202 if (port->irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) 2203 enable_irq(port->irq); 2204 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2205 2206 /* 2207 * If the interrupt is not reasserted, or we otherwise 2208 * don't trust the iir, setup a timer to kick the UART 2209 * on a regular basis. 2210 */ 2211 if ((!(iir1 & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) || 2212 up->port.flags & UPF_BUG_THRE) { 2213 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_THRE; 2214 pr_debug("ttyS%d - using backup timer\n", 2215 serial_index(port)); 2216 } 2217 } 2218 2219 /* 2220 * The above check will only give an accurate result the first time 2221 * the port is opened so this value needs to be preserved. 2222 */ 2223 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_THRE) { 2224 up->timer.function = serial8250_backup_timeout; 2225 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up; 2226 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + 2227 uart_poll_timeout(port) + HZ / 5); 2228 } 2229 2230 /* 2231 * If the "interrupt" for this port doesn't correspond with any 2232 * hardware interrupt, we use a timer-based system. The original 2233 * driver used to do this with IRQ0. 2234 */ 2235 if (!port->irq) { 2236 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up; 2237 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port)); 2238 } else { 2239 retval = serial_link_irq_chain(up); 2240 if (retval) 2241 goto out; 2242 } 2243 2244 /* 2245 * Now, initialize the UART 2246 */ 2247 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8); 2248 2249 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2250 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 2251 if (!up->port.irq) 2252 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1; 2253 } else 2254 /* 2255 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts. 2256 */ 2257 if (port->irq) 2258 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2; 2259 2260 serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 2261 2262 /* Serial over Lan (SoL) hack: 2263 Intel 8257x Gigabit ethernet chips have a 2264 16550 emulation, to be used for Serial Over Lan. 2265 Those chips take a longer time than a normal 2266 serial device to signalize that a transmission 2267 data was queued. Due to that, the above test generally 2268 fails. One solution would be to delay the reading of 2269 iir. However, this is not reliable, since the timeout 2270 is variable. So, let's just don't test if we receive 2271 TX irq. This way, we'll never enable UART_BUG_TXEN. 2272 */ 2273 if (skip_txen_test || up->port.flags & UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST) 2274 goto dont_test_tx_en; 2275 2276 /* 2277 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an 2278 * interrupt when we enable the TX irq. 2279 */ 2280 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI); 2281 lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR); 2282 iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2283 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2284 2285 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) { 2286 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) { 2287 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN; 2288 pr_debug("ttyS%d - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n", 2289 serial_index(port)); 2290 } 2291 } else { 2292 up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN; 2293 } 2294 2295 dont_test_tx_en: 2296 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2297 2298 /* 2299 * Clear the interrupt registers again for luck, and clear the 2300 * saved flags to avoid getting false values from polling 2301 * routines or the previous session. 2302 */ 2303 if (serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) 2304 serial_port_in(port, UART_RX); 2305 serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR); 2306 serial_port_in(port, UART_MSR); 2307 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0; 2308 up->msr_saved_flags = 0; 2309 2310 /* 2311 * Request DMA channels for both RX and TX. 2312 */ 2313 if (up->dma) { 2314 retval = serial8250_request_dma(up); 2315 if (retval) { 2316 pr_warn_ratelimited("ttyS%d - failed to request DMA\n", 2317 serial_index(port)); 2318 up->dma = NULL; 2319 } 2320 } 2321 2322 /* 2323 * Finally, enable interrupts. Note: Modem status interrupts 2324 * are set via set_termios(), which will be occurring imminently 2325 * anyway, so we don't enable them here. 2326 */ 2327 up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI; 2328 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 2329 2330 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 2331 unsigned int icp; 2332 /* 2333 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board 2334 */ 2335 icp = (port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f; 2336 outb_p(0x80, icp); 2337 inb_p(icp); 2338 } 2339 retval = 0; 2340 out: 2341 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2342 return retval; 2343 } 2344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_startup); 2345 2346 static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port) 2347 { 2348 if (port->startup) 2349 return port->startup(port); 2350 return serial8250_do_startup(port); 2351 } 2352 2353 void serial8250_do_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) 2354 { 2355 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2356 unsigned long flags; 2357 2358 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2359 /* 2360 * Disable interrupts from this port 2361 */ 2362 up->ier = 0; 2363 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 2364 2365 if (up->dma) 2366 serial8250_release_dma(up); 2367 2368 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2369 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) { 2370 /* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */ 2371 inb((port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f); 2372 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1; 2373 } else 2374 port->mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2; 2375 2376 serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 2377 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2378 2379 /* 2380 * Disable break condition and FIFOs 2381 */ 2382 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 2383 serial_port_in(port, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC); 2384 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 2385 2386 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 2387 /* 2388 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode. 2389 */ 2390 disable_rsa(up); 2391 #endif 2392 2393 /* 2394 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from 2395 * the IRQ chain. 2396 */ 2397 if (serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) 2398 serial_port_in(port, UART_RX); 2399 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2400 2401 del_timer_sync(&up->timer); 2402 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout; 2403 if (port->irq) 2404 serial_unlink_irq_chain(up); 2405 } 2406 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_shutdown); 2407 2408 static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) 2409 { 2410 if (port->shutdown) 2411 port->shutdown(port); 2412 else 2413 serial8250_do_shutdown(port); 2414 } 2415 2416 /* 2417 * XR17V35x UARTs have an extra fractional divisor register (DLD) 2418 * Calculate divisor with extra 4-bit fractional portion 2419 */ 2420 static unsigned int xr17v35x_get_divisor(struct uart_8250_port *up, 2421 unsigned int baud, 2422 unsigned int *frac) 2423 { 2424 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 2425 unsigned int quot_16; 2426 2427 quot_16 = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud); 2428 *frac = quot_16 & 0x0f; 2429 2430 return quot_16 >> 4; 2431 } 2432 2433 static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_8250_port *up, 2434 unsigned int baud, 2435 unsigned int *frac) 2436 { 2437 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 2438 unsigned int quot; 2439 2440 /* 2441 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on 2442 * SMSC SuperIO chips. 2443 * 2444 */ 2445 if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) && 2446 baud == (port->uartclk/4)) 2447 quot = 0x8001; 2448 else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) && 2449 baud == (port->uartclk/8)) 2450 quot = 0x8002; 2451 else if (up->port.type == PORT_XR17V35X) 2452 quot = xr17v35x_get_divisor(up, baud, frac); 2453 else 2454 quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud); 2455 2456 /* 2457 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround 2458 */ 2459 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0) 2460 quot++; 2461 2462 return quot; 2463 } 2464 2465 static unsigned char serial8250_compute_lcr(struct uart_8250_port *up, 2466 tcflag_t c_cflag) 2467 { 2468 unsigned char cval; 2469 2470 switch (c_cflag & CSIZE) { 2471 case CS5: 2472 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5; 2473 break; 2474 case CS6: 2475 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6; 2476 break; 2477 case CS7: 2478 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7; 2479 break; 2480 default: 2481 case CS8: 2482 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8; 2483 break; 2484 } 2485 2486 if (c_cflag & CSTOPB) 2487 cval |= UART_LCR_STOP; 2488 if (c_cflag & PARENB) { 2489 cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY; 2490 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_PARITY) 2491 up->fifo_bug = true; 2492 } 2493 if (!(c_cflag & PARODD)) 2494 cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR; 2495 #ifdef CMSPAR 2496 if (c_cflag & CMSPAR) 2497 cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR; 2498 #endif 2499 2500 return cval; 2501 } 2502 2503 static void serial8250_set_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud, 2504 unsigned int quot, unsigned int quot_frac) 2505 { 2506 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2507 2508 /* Workaround to enable 115200 baud on OMAP1510 internal ports */ 2509 if (is_omap1510_8250(up)) { 2510 if (baud == 115200) { 2511 quot = 1; 2512 serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 1); 2513 } else 2514 serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 0); 2515 } 2516 2517 /* 2518 * For NatSemi, switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2, 2519 * otherwise just set DLAB 2520 */ 2521 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) 2522 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0xe0); 2523 else 2524 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr | UART_LCR_DLAB); 2525 2526 serial_dl_write(up, quot); 2527 2528 /* XR17V35x UARTs have an extra fractional divisor register (DLD) */ 2529 if (up->port.type == PORT_XR17V35X) 2530 serial_port_out(port, 0x2, quot_frac); 2531 } 2532 2533 void 2534 serial8250_do_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 2535 struct ktermios *old) 2536 { 2537 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2538 unsigned char cval; 2539 unsigned long flags; 2540 unsigned int baud, quot, frac = 0; 2541 2542 cval = serial8250_compute_lcr(up, termios->c_cflag); 2543 2544 /* 2545 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us. 2546 */ 2547 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 2548 port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff, 2549 port->uartclk / 16); 2550 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(up, baud, &frac); 2551 2552 /* 2553 * Ok, we're now changing the port state. Do it with 2554 * interrupts disabled. 2555 */ 2556 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 2557 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2558 2559 up->lcr = cval; /* Save computed LCR */ 2560 2561 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && port->fifosize > 1) { 2562 /* NOTE: If fifo_bug is not set, a user can set RX_trigger. */ 2563 if ((baud < 2400 && !up->dma) || up->fifo_bug) { 2564 up->fcr &= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK; 2565 up->fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1; 2566 } 2567 } 2568 2569 /* 2570 * MCR-based auto flow control. When AFE is enabled, RTS will be 2571 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than 2572 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared. In the case where 2573 * the remote UART is not using CTS auto flow control, we must 2574 * have sufficient FIFO entries for the latency of the remote 2575 * UART to respond. IOW, at least 32 bytes of FIFO. 2576 */ 2577 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE && port->fifosize >= 32) { 2578 up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE; 2579 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 2580 up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE; 2581 } 2582 2583 /* 2584 * Update the per-port timeout. 2585 */ 2586 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud); 2587 2588 port->read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR; 2589 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK) 2590 port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE; 2591 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK)) 2592 port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI; 2593 2594 /* 2595 * Characteres to ignore 2596 */ 2597 port->ignore_status_mask = 0; 2598 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) 2599 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE; 2600 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) { 2601 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI; 2602 /* 2603 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators, 2604 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support). 2605 */ 2606 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) 2607 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE; 2608 } 2609 2610 /* 2611 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set 2612 */ 2613 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0) 2614 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR; 2615 2616 /* 2617 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts 2618 */ 2619 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI; 2620 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) && 2621 UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag)) 2622 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI; 2623 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 2624 up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE; 2625 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_RTOIE) 2626 up->ier |= UART_IER_RTOIE; 2627 2628 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier); 2629 2630 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) { 2631 unsigned char efr = 0; 2632 /* 2633 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control. FIXME: 2634 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set. 2635 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled. 2636 */ 2637 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 2638 efr |= UART_EFR_CTS; 2639 2640 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B); 2641 if (port->flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR) 2642 serial_port_out(port, UART_XR_EFR, efr); 2643 else 2644 serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, efr); 2645 } 2646 2647 serial8250_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, frac); 2648 2649 /* 2650 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR 2651 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled. 2652 */ 2653 if (port->type == PORT_16750) 2654 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, up->fcr); 2655 2656 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr); /* reset DLAB */ 2657 if (port->type != PORT_16750) { 2658 /* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */ 2659 if (up->fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO) 2660 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO); 2661 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, up->fcr); /* set fcr */ 2662 } 2663 serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 2664 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2665 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 2666 2667 /* Don't rewrite B0 */ 2668 if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios)) 2669 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud); 2670 } 2671 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_set_termios); 2672 2673 static void 2674 serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 2675 struct ktermios *old) 2676 { 2677 if (port->set_termios) 2678 port->set_termios(port, termios, old); 2679 else 2680 serial8250_do_set_termios(port, termios, old); 2681 } 2682 2683 static void 2684 serial8250_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios) 2685 { 2686 if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) { 2687 port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD; 2688 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock); 2689 serial8250_enable_ms(port); 2690 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock); 2691 } else { 2692 port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD; 2693 if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) { 2694 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock); 2695 serial8250_disable_ms(port); 2696 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock); 2697 } 2698 } 2699 } 2700 2701 2702 void serial8250_do_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state, 2703 unsigned int oldstate) 2704 { 2705 struct uart_8250_port *p = up_to_u8250p(port); 2706 2707 serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0); 2708 } 2709 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_pm); 2710 2711 static void 2712 serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state, 2713 unsigned int oldstate) 2714 { 2715 if (port->pm) 2716 port->pm(port, state, oldstate); 2717 else 2718 serial8250_do_pm(port, state, oldstate); 2719 } 2720 2721 static unsigned int serial8250_port_size(struct uart_8250_port *pt) 2722 { 2723 if (pt->port.iotype == UPIO_AU) { 2724 if (pt->port.type == PORT_RT2880) 2725 return 0x100; 2726 return 0x1000; 2727 } 2728 if (is_omap1_8250(pt)) 2729 return 0x16 << pt->port.regshift; 2730 2731 return 8 << pt->port.regshift; 2732 } 2733 2734 /* 2735 * Resource handling. 2736 */ 2737 static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2738 { 2739 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up); 2740 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 2741 int ret = 0; 2742 2743 switch (port->iotype) { 2744 case UPIO_AU: 2745 case UPIO_TSI: 2746 case UPIO_MEM32: 2747 case UPIO_MEM: 2748 if (!port->mapbase) 2749 break; 2750 2751 if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "serial")) { 2752 ret = -EBUSY; 2753 break; 2754 } 2755 2756 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) { 2757 port->membase = ioremap_nocache(port->mapbase, size); 2758 if (!port->membase) { 2759 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size); 2760 ret = -ENOMEM; 2761 } 2762 } 2763 break; 2764 2765 case UPIO_HUB6: 2766 case UPIO_PORT: 2767 if (!request_region(port->iobase, size, "serial")) 2768 ret = -EBUSY; 2769 break; 2770 } 2771 return ret; 2772 } 2773 2774 static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2775 { 2776 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up); 2777 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 2778 2779 switch (port->iotype) { 2780 case UPIO_AU: 2781 case UPIO_TSI: 2782 case UPIO_MEM32: 2783 case UPIO_MEM: 2784 if (!port->mapbase) 2785 break; 2786 2787 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) { 2788 iounmap(port->membase); 2789 port->membase = NULL; 2790 } 2791 2792 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size); 2793 break; 2794 2795 case UPIO_HUB6: 2796 case UPIO_PORT: 2797 release_region(port->iobase, size); 2798 break; 2799 } 2800 } 2801 2802 static int serial8250_request_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2803 { 2804 unsigned long start = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift; 2805 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift; 2806 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 2807 int ret = -EINVAL; 2808 2809 switch (port->iotype) { 2810 case UPIO_HUB6: 2811 case UPIO_PORT: 2812 start += port->iobase; 2813 if (request_region(start, size, "serial-rsa")) 2814 ret = 0; 2815 else 2816 ret = -EBUSY; 2817 break; 2818 } 2819 2820 return ret; 2821 } 2822 2823 static void serial8250_release_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2824 { 2825 unsigned long offset = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift; 2826 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift; 2827 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 2828 2829 switch (port->iotype) { 2830 case UPIO_HUB6: 2831 case UPIO_PORT: 2832 release_region(port->iobase + offset, size); 2833 break; 2834 } 2835 } 2836 2837 static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port) 2838 { 2839 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2840 2841 serial8250_release_std_resource(up); 2842 if (port->type == PORT_RSA) 2843 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up); 2844 } 2845 2846 static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port) 2847 { 2848 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 2849 int ret; 2850 2851 if (port->type == PORT_8250_CIR) 2852 return -ENODEV; 2853 2854 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up); 2855 if (ret == 0 && port->type == PORT_RSA) { 2856 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up); 2857 if (ret < 0) 2858 serial8250_release_std_resource(up); 2859 } 2860 2861 return ret; 2862 } 2863 2864 static int fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2865 { 2866 const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type]; 2867 unsigned char bytes; 2868 2869 bytes = conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(up->fcr)]; 2870 2871 return bytes ? bytes : -EOPNOTSUPP; 2872 } 2873 2874 static int bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char bytes) 2875 { 2876 const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type]; 2877 int i; 2878 2879 if (!conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00)]) 2880 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 2881 2882 for (i = 1; i < UART_FCR_R_TRIG_MAX_STATE; i++) { 2883 if (bytes < conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[i]) 2884 /* Use the nearest lower value */ 2885 return (--i) << UART_FCR_R_TRIG_SHIFT; 2886 } 2887 2888 return UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11; 2889 } 2890 2891 static int do_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port) 2892 { 2893 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 2894 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 2895 struct uart_8250_port *up = 2896 container_of(uport, struct uart_8250_port, port); 2897 2898 if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) || uport->fifosize <= 1) 2899 return -EINVAL; 2900 2901 return fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(up); 2902 } 2903 2904 static int do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port) 2905 { 2906 int rxtrig_bytes; 2907 2908 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2909 rxtrig_bytes = do_get_rxtrig(port); 2910 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2911 2912 return rxtrig_bytes; 2913 } 2914 2915 static ssize_t serial8250_get_attr_rx_trig_bytes(struct device *dev, 2916 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2917 { 2918 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2919 int rxtrig_bytes; 2920 2921 rxtrig_bytes = do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(port); 2922 if (rxtrig_bytes < 0) 2923 return rxtrig_bytes; 2924 2925 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", rxtrig_bytes); 2926 } 2927 2928 static int do_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char bytes) 2929 { 2930 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 2931 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 2932 struct uart_8250_port *up = 2933 container_of(uport, struct uart_8250_port, port); 2934 int rxtrig; 2935 2936 if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) || uport->fifosize <= 1 || 2937 up->fifo_bug) 2938 return -EINVAL; 2939 2940 rxtrig = bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(up, bytes); 2941 if (rxtrig < 0) 2942 return rxtrig; 2943 2944 serial8250_clear_fifos(up); 2945 up->fcr &= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK; 2946 up->fcr |= (unsigned char)rxtrig; 2947 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, up->fcr); 2948 return 0; 2949 } 2950 2951 static int do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char bytes) 2952 { 2953 int ret; 2954 2955 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2956 ret = do_set_rxtrig(port, bytes); 2957 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2958 2959 return ret; 2960 } 2961 2962 static ssize_t serial8250_set_attr_rx_trig_bytes(struct device *dev, 2963 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) 2964 { 2965 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2966 unsigned char bytes; 2967 int ret; 2968 2969 if (!count) 2970 return -EINVAL; 2971 2972 ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &bytes); 2973 if (ret < 0) 2974 return ret; 2975 2976 ret = do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(port, bytes); 2977 if (ret < 0) 2978 return ret; 2979 2980 return count; 2981 } 2982 2983 static DEVICE_ATTR(rx_trig_bytes, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP, 2984 serial8250_get_attr_rx_trig_bytes, 2985 serial8250_set_attr_rx_trig_bytes); 2986 2987 static struct attribute *serial8250_dev_attrs[] = { 2988 &dev_attr_rx_trig_bytes.attr, 2989 NULL, 2990 }; 2991 2992 static struct attribute_group serial8250_dev_attr_group = { 2993 .attrs = serial8250_dev_attrs, 2994 }; 2995 2996 static void register_dev_spec_attr_grp(struct uart_8250_port *up) 2997 { 2998 const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type]; 2999 3000 if (conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[0]) 3001 up->port.attr_group = &serial8250_dev_attr_group; 3002 } 3003 3004 static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags) 3005 { 3006 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 3007 int probeflags = PROBE_ANY; 3008 int ret; 3009 3010 if (port->type == PORT_8250_CIR) 3011 return; 3012 3013 /* 3014 * Find the region that we can probe for. This in turn 3015 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port. 3016 */ 3017 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up); 3018 if (ret < 0) 3019 return; 3020 3021 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up); 3022 if (ret < 0) 3023 probeflags &= ~PROBE_RSA; 3024 3025 if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype) 3026 set_io_from_upio(port); 3027 3028 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) 3029 autoconfig(up, probeflags); 3030 3031 /* if access method is AU, it is a 16550 with a quirk */ 3032 if (port->type == PORT_16550A && port->iotype == UPIO_AU) 3033 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR; 3034 3035 /* HW bugs may trigger IRQ while IIR == NO_INT */ 3036 if (port->type == PORT_TEGRA) 3037 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR; 3038 3039 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ) 3040 autoconfig_irq(up); 3041 3042 if (port->type != PORT_RSA && probeflags & PROBE_RSA) 3043 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up); 3044 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 3045 serial8250_release_std_resource(up); 3046 3047 /* Fixme: probably not the best place for this */ 3048 if ((port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) || 3049 (port->type == PORT_XR17D15X)) 3050 port->handle_irq = exar_handle_irq; 3051 3052 register_dev_spec_attr_grp(up); 3053 up->fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr; 3054 } 3055 3056 static int 3057 serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser) 3058 { 3059 if (ser->irq >= nr_irqs || ser->irq < 0 || 3060 ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN || 3061 ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS || 3062 ser->type == PORT_STARTECH) 3063 return -EINVAL; 3064 return 0; 3065 } 3066 3067 static const char * 3068 serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port) 3069 { 3070 int type = port->type; 3071 3072 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config)) 3073 type = 0; 3074 return uart_config[type].name; 3075 } 3076 3077 static struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = { 3078 .tx_empty = serial8250_tx_empty, 3079 .set_mctrl = serial8250_set_mctrl, 3080 .get_mctrl = serial8250_get_mctrl, 3081 .stop_tx = serial8250_stop_tx, 3082 .start_tx = serial8250_start_tx, 3083 .throttle = serial8250_throttle, 3084 .unthrottle = serial8250_unthrottle, 3085 .stop_rx = serial8250_stop_rx, 3086 .enable_ms = serial8250_enable_ms, 3087 .break_ctl = serial8250_break_ctl, 3088 .startup = serial8250_startup, 3089 .shutdown = serial8250_shutdown, 3090 .set_termios = serial8250_set_termios, 3091 .set_ldisc = serial8250_set_ldisc, 3092 .pm = serial8250_pm, 3093 .type = serial8250_type, 3094 .release_port = serial8250_release_port, 3095 .request_port = serial8250_request_port, 3096 .config_port = serial8250_config_port, 3097 .verify_port = serial8250_verify_port, 3098 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 3099 .poll_get_char = serial8250_get_poll_char, 3100 .poll_put_char = serial8250_put_poll_char, 3101 #endif 3102 }; 3103 3104 static struct uart_8250_port serial8250_ports[UART_NR]; 3105 3106 /** 3107 * serial8250_get_port - retrieve struct uart_8250_port 3108 * @line: serial line number 3109 * 3110 * This function retrieves struct uart_8250_port for the specific line. 3111 * This struct *must* *not* be used to perform a 8250 or serial core operation 3112 * which is not accessible otherwise. Its only purpose is to make the struct 3113 * accessible to the runtime-pm callbacks for context suspend/restore. 3114 * The lock assumption made here is none because runtime-pm suspend/resume 3115 * callbacks should not be invoked if there is any operation performed on the 3116 * port. 3117 */ 3118 struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_get_port(int line) 3119 { 3120 return &serial8250_ports[line]; 3121 } 3122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_get_port); 3123 3124 static void (*serial8250_isa_config)(int port, struct uart_port *up, 3125 unsigned short *capabilities); 3126 3127 void serial8250_set_isa_configurator( 3128 void (*v)(int port, struct uart_port *up, unsigned short *capabilities)) 3129 { 3130 serial8250_isa_config = v; 3131 } 3132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_set_isa_configurator); 3133 3134 static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void) 3135 { 3136 struct uart_8250_port *up; 3137 static int first = 1; 3138 int i, irqflag = 0; 3139 3140 if (!first) 3141 return; 3142 first = 0; 3143 3144 if (nr_uarts > UART_NR) 3145 nr_uarts = UART_NR; 3146 3147 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) { 3148 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 3149 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 3150 3151 port->line = i; 3152 spin_lock_init(&port->lock); 3153 3154 init_timer(&up->timer); 3155 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout; 3156 up->cur_iotype = 0xFF; 3157 3158 /* 3159 * ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR needs to be killed. 3160 */ 3161 up->mcr_mask = ~ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR; 3162 up->mcr_force = ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR; 3163 3164 port->ops = &serial8250_pops; 3165 } 3166 3167 if (share_irqs) 3168 irqflag = IRQF_SHARED; 3169 3170 for (i = 0, up = serial8250_ports; 3171 i < ARRAY_SIZE(old_serial_port) && i < nr_uarts; 3172 i++, up++) { 3173 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 3174 3175 port->iobase = old_serial_port[i].port; 3176 port->irq = irq_canonicalize(old_serial_port[i].irq); 3177 port->irqflags = old_serial_port[i].irqflags; 3178 port->uartclk = old_serial_port[i].baud_base * 16; 3179 port->flags = old_serial_port[i].flags; 3180 port->hub6 = old_serial_port[i].hub6; 3181 port->membase = old_serial_port[i].iomem_base; 3182 port->iotype = old_serial_port[i].io_type; 3183 port->regshift = old_serial_port[i].iomem_reg_shift; 3184 set_io_from_upio(port); 3185 port->irqflags |= irqflag; 3186 if (serial8250_isa_config != NULL) 3187 serial8250_isa_config(i, &up->port, &up->capabilities); 3188 3189 } 3190 } 3191 3192 static void 3193 serial8250_init_fixed_type_port(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int type) 3194 { 3195 up->port.type = type; 3196 if (!up->port.fifosize) 3197 up->port.fifosize = uart_config[type].fifo_size; 3198 if (!up->tx_loadsz) 3199 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[type].tx_loadsz; 3200 if (!up->capabilities) 3201 up->capabilities = uart_config[type].flags; 3202 } 3203 3204 static void __init 3205 serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv, struct device *dev) 3206 { 3207 int i; 3208 3209 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) { 3210 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 3211 3212 if (up->port.dev) 3213 continue; 3214 3215 up->port.dev = dev; 3216 3217 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE) 3218 serial8250_init_fixed_type_port(up, up->port.type); 3219 3220 uart_add_one_port(drv, &up->port); 3221 } 3222 } 3223 3224 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE 3225 3226 static void serial8250_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch) 3227 { 3228 struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port); 3229 3230 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE); 3231 serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, ch); 3232 } 3233 3234 /* 3235 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb 3236 * any possible real use of the port... 3237 * 3238 * The console_lock must be held when we get here. 3239 */ 3240 static void 3241 serial8250_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count) 3242 { 3243 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[co->index]; 3244 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 3245 unsigned long flags; 3246 unsigned int ier; 3247 int locked = 1; 3248 3249 touch_nmi_watchdog(); 3250 3251 serial8250_rpm_get(up); 3252 3253 if (port->sysrq) 3254 locked = 0; 3255 else if (oops_in_progress) 3256 locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 3257 else 3258 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 3259 3260 /* 3261 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts 3262 */ 3263 ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER); 3264 3265 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE) 3266 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE); 3267 else 3268 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0); 3269 3270 /* check scratch reg to see if port powered off during system sleep */ 3271 if (up->canary && (up->canary != serial_port_in(port, UART_SCR))) { 3272 struct ktermios termios; 3273 unsigned int baud, quot, frac = 0; 3274 3275 termios.c_cflag = port->cons->cflag; 3276 if (port->state->port.tty && termios.c_cflag == 0) 3277 termios.c_cflag = port->state->port.tty->termios.c_cflag; 3278 3279 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, &termios, NULL, 3280 port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff, 3281 port->uartclk / 16); 3282 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(up, baud, &frac); 3283 3284 serial8250_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, frac); 3285 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr); 3286 serial_port_out(port, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS); 3287 3288 up->canary = 0; 3289 } 3290 3291 uart_console_write(port, s, count, serial8250_console_putchar); 3292 3293 /* 3294 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty 3295 * and restore the IER 3296 */ 3297 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY); 3298 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier); 3299 3300 /* 3301 * The receive handling will happen properly because the 3302 * receive ready bit will still be set; it is not cleared 3303 * on read. However, modem control will not, we must 3304 * call it if we have saved something in the saved flags 3305 * while processing with interrupts off. 3306 */ 3307 if (up->msr_saved_flags) 3308 serial8250_modem_status(up); 3309 3310 if (locked) 3311 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 3312 serial8250_rpm_put(up); 3313 } 3314 3315 static int serial8250_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options) 3316 { 3317 struct uart_port *port; 3318 int baud = 9600; 3319 int bits = 8; 3320 int parity = 'n'; 3321 int flow = 'n'; 3322 3323 /* 3324 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and 3325 * if so, search for the first available port that does have 3326 * console support. 3327 */ 3328 if (co->index >= nr_uarts) 3329 co->index = 0; 3330 port = &serial8250_ports[co->index].port; 3331 if (!port->iobase && !port->membase) 3332 return -ENODEV; 3333 3334 if (options) 3335 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 3336 3337 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow); 3338 } 3339 3340 static int serial8250_console_early_setup(void) 3341 { 3342 return serial8250_find_port_for_earlycon(); 3343 } 3344 3345 static struct console serial8250_console = { 3346 .name = "ttyS", 3347 .write = serial8250_console_write, 3348 .device = uart_console_device, 3349 .setup = serial8250_console_setup, 3350 .early_setup = serial8250_console_early_setup, 3351 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_ANYTIME, 3352 .index = -1, 3353 .data = &serial8250_reg, 3354 }; 3355 3356 static int __init serial8250_console_init(void) 3357 { 3358 serial8250_isa_init_ports(); 3359 register_console(&serial8250_console); 3360 return 0; 3361 } 3362 console_initcall(serial8250_console_init); 3363 3364 int serial8250_find_port(struct uart_port *p) 3365 { 3366 int line; 3367 struct uart_port *port; 3368 3369 for (line = 0; line < nr_uarts; line++) { 3370 port = &serial8250_ports[line].port; 3371 if (uart_match_port(p, port)) 3372 return line; 3373 } 3374 return -ENODEV; 3375 } 3376 3377 #define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE &serial8250_console 3378 #else 3379 #define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE NULL 3380 #endif 3381 3382 static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg = { 3383 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3384 .driver_name = "serial", 3385 .dev_name = "ttyS", 3386 .major = TTY_MAJOR, 3387 .minor = 64, 3388 .cons = SERIAL8250_CONSOLE, 3389 }; 3390 3391 /* 3392 * early_serial_setup - early registration for 8250 ports 3393 * 3394 * Setup an 8250 port structure prior to console initialisation. Use 3395 * after console initialisation will cause undefined behaviour. 3396 */ 3397 int __init early_serial_setup(struct uart_port *port) 3398 { 3399 struct uart_port *p; 3400 3401 if (port->line >= ARRAY_SIZE(serial8250_ports)) 3402 return -ENODEV; 3403 3404 serial8250_isa_init_ports(); 3405 p = &serial8250_ports[port->line].port; 3406 p->iobase = port->iobase; 3407 p->membase = port->membase; 3408 p->irq = port->irq; 3409 p->irqflags = port->irqflags; 3410 p->uartclk = port->uartclk; 3411 p->fifosize = port->fifosize; 3412 p->regshift = port->regshift; 3413 p->iotype = port->iotype; 3414 p->flags = port->flags; 3415 p->mapbase = port->mapbase; 3416 p->private_data = port->private_data; 3417 p->type = port->type; 3418 p->line = port->line; 3419 3420 set_io_from_upio(p); 3421 if (port->serial_in) 3422 p->serial_in = port->serial_in; 3423 if (port->serial_out) 3424 p->serial_out = port->serial_out; 3425 if (port->handle_irq) 3426 p->handle_irq = port->handle_irq; 3427 else 3428 p->handle_irq = serial8250_default_handle_irq; 3429 3430 return 0; 3431 } 3432 3433 /** 3434 * serial8250_suspend_port - suspend one serial port 3435 * @line: serial line number 3436 * 3437 * Suspend one serial port. 3438 */ 3439 void serial8250_suspend_port(int line) 3440 { 3441 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[line]; 3442 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 3443 3444 if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port) && 3445 port->type != PORT_8250) { 3446 unsigned char canary = 0xa5; 3447 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, canary); 3448 up->canary = canary; 3449 } 3450 3451 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, port); 3452 } 3453 3454 /** 3455 * serial8250_resume_port - resume one serial port 3456 * @line: serial line number 3457 * 3458 * Resume one serial port. 3459 */ 3460 void serial8250_resume_port(int line) 3461 { 3462 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[line]; 3463 struct uart_port *port = &up->port; 3464 3465 up->canary = 0; 3466 3467 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) { 3468 /* Ensure it's still in high speed mode */ 3469 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0xE0); 3470 3471 ns16550a_goto_highspeed(up); 3472 3473 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0); 3474 port->uartclk = 921600*16; 3475 } 3476 uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, port); 3477 } 3478 3479 /* 3480 * Register a set of serial devices attached to a platform device. The 3481 * list is terminated with a zero flags entry, which means we expect 3482 * all entries to have at least UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF set. 3483 */ 3484 static int serial8250_probe(struct platform_device *dev) 3485 { 3486 struct plat_serial8250_port *p = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev); 3487 struct uart_8250_port uart; 3488 int ret, i, irqflag = 0; 3489 3490 memset(&uart, 0, sizeof(uart)); 3491 3492 if (share_irqs) 3493 irqflag = IRQF_SHARED; 3494 3495 for (i = 0; p && p->flags != 0; p++, i++) { 3496 uart.port.iobase = p->iobase; 3497 uart.port.membase = p->membase; 3498 uart.port.irq = p->irq; 3499 uart.port.irqflags = p->irqflags; 3500 uart.port.uartclk = p->uartclk; 3501 uart.port.regshift = p->regshift; 3502 uart.port.iotype = p->iotype; 3503 uart.port.flags = p->flags; 3504 uart.port.mapbase = p->mapbase; 3505 uart.port.hub6 = p->hub6; 3506 uart.port.private_data = p->private_data; 3507 uart.port.type = p->type; 3508 uart.port.serial_in = p->serial_in; 3509 uart.port.serial_out = p->serial_out; 3510 uart.port.handle_irq = p->handle_irq; 3511 uart.port.handle_break = p->handle_break; 3512 uart.port.set_termios = p->set_termios; 3513 uart.port.pm = p->pm; 3514 uart.port.dev = &dev->dev; 3515 uart.port.irqflags |= irqflag; 3516 ret = serial8250_register_8250_port(&uart); 3517 if (ret < 0) { 3518 dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to register port at index %d " 3519 "(IO%lx MEM%llx IRQ%d): %d\n", i, 3520 p->iobase, (unsigned long long)p->mapbase, 3521 p->irq, ret); 3522 } 3523 } 3524 return 0; 3525 } 3526 3527 /* 3528 * Remove serial ports registered against a platform device. 3529 */ 3530 static int serial8250_remove(struct platform_device *dev) 3531 { 3532 int i; 3533 3534 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) { 3535 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 3536 3537 if (up->port.dev == &dev->dev) 3538 serial8250_unregister_port(i); 3539 } 3540 return 0; 3541 } 3542 3543 static int serial8250_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state) 3544 { 3545 int i; 3546 3547 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { 3548 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 3549 3550 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev) 3551 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port); 3552 } 3553 3554 return 0; 3555 } 3556 3557 static int serial8250_resume(struct platform_device *dev) 3558 { 3559 int i; 3560 3561 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) { 3562 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i]; 3563 3564 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev) 3565 serial8250_resume_port(i); 3566 } 3567 3568 return 0; 3569 } 3570 3571 static struct platform_driver serial8250_isa_driver = { 3572 .probe = serial8250_probe, 3573 .remove = serial8250_remove, 3574 .suspend = serial8250_suspend, 3575 .resume = serial8250_resume, 3576 .driver = { 3577 .name = "serial8250", 3578 }, 3579 }; 3580 3581 /* 3582 * This "device" covers _all_ ISA 8250-compatible serial devices listed 3583 * in the table in include/asm/serial.h 3584 */ 3585 static struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs; 3586 3587 /* 3588 * serial8250_register_8250_port and serial8250_unregister_port allows for 3589 * 16x50 serial ports to be configured at run-time, to support PCMCIA 3590 * modems and PCI multiport cards. 3591 */ 3592 static DEFINE_MUTEX(serial_mutex); 3593 3594 static struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_find_match_or_unused(struct uart_port *port) 3595 { 3596 int i; 3597 3598 /* 3599 * First, find a port entry which matches. 3600 */ 3601 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) 3602 if (uart_match_port(&serial8250_ports[i].port, port)) 3603 return &serial8250_ports[i]; 3604 3605 /* try line number first if still available */ 3606 i = port->line; 3607 if (i < nr_uarts && serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN && 3608 serial8250_ports[i].port.iobase == 0) 3609 return &serial8250_ports[i]; 3610 /* 3611 * We didn't find a matching entry, so look for the first 3612 * free entry. We look for one which hasn't been previously 3613 * used (indicated by zero iobase). 3614 */ 3615 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) 3616 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN && 3617 serial8250_ports[i].port.iobase == 0) 3618 return &serial8250_ports[i]; 3619 3620 /* 3621 * That also failed. Last resort is to find any entry which 3622 * doesn't have a real port associated with it. 3623 */ 3624 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) 3625 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 3626 return &serial8250_ports[i]; 3627 3628 return NULL; 3629 } 3630 3631 /** 3632 * serial8250_register_8250_port - register a serial port 3633 * @up: serial port template 3634 * 3635 * Configure the serial port specified by the request. If the 3636 * port exists and is in use, it is hung up and unregistered 3637 * first. 3638 * 3639 * The port is then probed and if necessary the IRQ is autodetected 3640 * If this fails an error is returned. 3641 * 3642 * On success the port is ready to use and the line number is returned. 3643 */ 3644 int serial8250_register_8250_port(struct uart_8250_port *up) 3645 { 3646 struct uart_8250_port *uart; 3647 int ret = -ENOSPC; 3648 3649 if (up->port.uartclk == 0) 3650 return -EINVAL; 3651 3652 mutex_lock(&serial_mutex); 3653 3654 uart = serial8250_find_match_or_unused(&up->port); 3655 if (uart && uart->port.type != PORT_8250_CIR) { 3656 if (uart->port.dev) 3657 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); 3658 3659 uart->port.iobase = up->port.iobase; 3660 uart->port.membase = up->port.membase; 3661 uart->port.irq = up->port.irq; 3662 uart->port.irqflags = up->port.irqflags; 3663 uart->port.uartclk = up->port.uartclk; 3664 uart->port.fifosize = up->port.fifosize; 3665 uart->port.regshift = up->port.regshift; 3666 uart->port.iotype = up->port.iotype; 3667 uart->port.flags = up->port.flags | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF; 3668 uart->bugs = up->bugs; 3669 uart->port.mapbase = up->port.mapbase; 3670 uart->port.private_data = up->port.private_data; 3671 uart->port.fifosize = up->port.fifosize; 3672 uart->tx_loadsz = up->tx_loadsz; 3673 uart->capabilities = up->capabilities; 3674 uart->port.throttle = up->port.throttle; 3675 uart->port.unthrottle = up->port.unthrottle; 3676 uart->port.rs485_config = up->port.rs485_config; 3677 uart->port.rs485 = up->port.rs485; 3678 3679 /* Take tx_loadsz from fifosize if it wasn't set separately */ 3680 if (uart->port.fifosize && !uart->tx_loadsz) 3681 uart->tx_loadsz = uart->port.fifosize; 3682 3683 if (up->port.dev) 3684 uart->port.dev = up->port.dev; 3685 3686 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE) 3687 serial8250_init_fixed_type_port(uart, up->port.type); 3688 3689 set_io_from_upio(&uart->port); 3690 /* Possibly override default I/O functions. */ 3691 if (up->port.serial_in) 3692 uart->port.serial_in = up->port.serial_in; 3693 if (up->port.serial_out) 3694 uart->port.serial_out = up->port.serial_out; 3695 if (up->port.handle_irq) 3696 uart->port.handle_irq = up->port.handle_irq; 3697 /* Possibly override set_termios call */ 3698 if (up->port.set_termios) 3699 uart->port.set_termios = up->port.set_termios; 3700 if (up->port.set_mctrl) 3701 uart->port.set_mctrl = up->port.set_mctrl; 3702 if (up->port.startup) 3703 uart->port.startup = up->port.startup; 3704 if (up->port.shutdown) 3705 uart->port.shutdown = up->port.shutdown; 3706 if (up->port.pm) 3707 uart->port.pm = up->port.pm; 3708 if (up->port.handle_break) 3709 uart->port.handle_break = up->port.handle_break; 3710 if (up->dl_read) 3711 uart->dl_read = up->dl_read; 3712 if (up->dl_write) 3713 uart->dl_write = up->dl_write; 3714 if (up->dma) { 3715 uart->dma = up->dma; 3716 if (!uart->dma->tx_dma) 3717 uart->dma->tx_dma = serial8250_tx_dma; 3718 if (!uart->dma->rx_dma) 3719 uart->dma->rx_dma = serial8250_rx_dma; 3720 } 3721 3722 if (serial8250_isa_config != NULL) 3723 serial8250_isa_config(0, &uart->port, 3724 &uart->capabilities); 3725 3726 ret = uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); 3727 if (ret == 0) 3728 ret = uart->port.line; 3729 } 3730 mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex); 3731 3732 return ret; 3733 } 3734 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_register_8250_port); 3735 3736 /** 3737 * serial8250_unregister_port - remove a 16x50 serial port at runtime 3738 * @line: serial line number 3739 * 3740 * Remove one serial port. This may not be called from interrupt 3741 * context. We hand the port back to the our control. 3742 */ 3743 void serial8250_unregister_port(int line) 3744 { 3745 struct uart_8250_port *uart = &serial8250_ports[line]; 3746 3747 mutex_lock(&serial_mutex); 3748 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); 3749 if (serial8250_isa_devs) { 3750 uart->port.flags &= ~UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF; 3751 uart->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 3752 uart->port.dev = &serial8250_isa_devs->dev; 3753 uart->capabilities = uart_config[uart->port.type].flags; 3754 uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port); 3755 } else { 3756 uart->port.dev = NULL; 3757 } 3758 mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex); 3759 } 3760 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_unregister_port); 3761 3762 static int __init serial8250_init(void) 3763 { 3764 int ret; 3765 3766 serial8250_isa_init_ports(); 3767 3768 printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: 8250/16550 driver, " 3769 "%d ports, IRQ sharing %sabled\n", nr_uarts, 3770 share_irqs ? "en" : "dis"); 3771 3772 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC 3773 ret = sunserial_register_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR); 3774 #else 3775 serial8250_reg.nr = UART_NR; 3776 ret = uart_register_driver(&serial8250_reg); 3777 #endif 3778 if (ret) 3779 goto out; 3780 3781 ret = serial8250_pnp_init(); 3782 if (ret) 3783 goto unreg_uart_drv; 3784 3785 serial8250_isa_devs = platform_device_alloc("serial8250", 3786 PLAT8250_DEV_LEGACY); 3787 if (!serial8250_isa_devs) { 3788 ret = -ENOMEM; 3789 goto unreg_pnp; 3790 } 3791 3792 ret = platform_device_add(serial8250_isa_devs); 3793 if (ret) 3794 goto put_dev; 3795 3796 serial8250_register_ports(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_isa_devs->dev); 3797 3798 ret = platform_driver_register(&serial8250_isa_driver); 3799 if (ret == 0) 3800 goto out; 3801 3802 platform_device_del(serial8250_isa_devs); 3803 put_dev: 3804 platform_device_put(serial8250_isa_devs); 3805 unreg_pnp: 3806 serial8250_pnp_exit(); 3807 unreg_uart_drv: 3808 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC 3809 sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR); 3810 #else 3811 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg); 3812 #endif 3813 out: 3814 return ret; 3815 } 3816 3817 static void __exit serial8250_exit(void) 3818 { 3819 struct platform_device *isa_dev = serial8250_isa_devs; 3820 3821 /* 3822 * This tells serial8250_unregister_port() not to re-register 3823 * the ports (thereby making serial8250_isa_driver permanently 3824 * in use.) 3825 */ 3826 serial8250_isa_devs = NULL; 3827 3828 platform_driver_unregister(&serial8250_isa_driver); 3829 platform_device_unregister(isa_dev); 3830 3831 serial8250_pnp_exit(); 3832 3833 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC 3834 sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR); 3835 #else 3836 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg); 3837 #endif 3838 } 3839 3840 module_init(serial8250_init); 3841 module_exit(serial8250_exit); 3842 3843 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_suspend_port); 3844 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_resume_port); 3845 3846 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 3847 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic 8250/16x50 serial driver"); 3848 3849 module_param(share_irqs, uint, 0644); 3850 MODULE_PARM_DESC(share_irqs, "Share IRQs with other non-8250/16x50 devices" 3851 " (unsafe)"); 3852 3853 module_param(nr_uarts, uint, 0644); 3854 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_uarts, "Maximum number of UARTs supported. (1-" __MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS) ")"); 3855 3856 module_param(skip_txen_test, uint, 0644); 3857 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_txen_test, "Skip checking for the TXEN bug at init time"); 3858 3859 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 3860 module_param_array(probe_rsa, ulong, &probe_rsa_count, 0444); 3861 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_rsa, "Probe I/O ports for RSA"); 3862 #endif 3863 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(TTY_MAJOR); 3864 3865 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DEPRECATED_OPTIONS 3866 #ifndef MODULE 3867 /* This module was renamed to 8250_core in 3.7. Keep the old "8250" name 3868 * working as well for the module options so we don't break people. We 3869 * need to keep the names identical and the convenient macros will happily 3870 * refuse to let us do that by failing the build with redefinition errors 3871 * of global variables. So we stick them inside a dummy function to avoid 3872 * those conflicts. The options still get parsed, and the redefined 3873 * MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX lets us keep the "8250." syntax alive. 3874 * 3875 * This is hacky. I'm sorry. 3876 */ 3877 static void __used s8250_options(void) 3878 { 3879 #undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX 3880 #define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "8250_core." 3881 3882 module_param_cb(share_irqs, ¶m_ops_uint, &share_irqs, 0644); 3883 module_param_cb(nr_uarts, ¶m_ops_uint, &nr_uarts, 0644); 3884 module_param_cb(skip_txen_test, ¶m_ops_uint, &skip_txen_test, 0644); 3885 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA 3886 __module_param_call(MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX, probe_rsa, 3887 ¶m_array_ops, .arr = &__param_arr_probe_rsa, 3888 0444, -1, 0); 3889 #endif 3890 } 3891 #else 3892 MODULE_ALIAS("8250_core"); 3893 #endif 3894 #endif 3895