xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serdev/core.c (revision aac5987a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Linaro Ltd., Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
3  *
4  * Based on drivers/spmi/spmi.c:
5  * Copyright (c) 2012-2015, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
9  * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/idr.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/serdev.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 static bool is_registered;
27 static DEFINE_IDA(ctrl_ida);
28 
29 static void serdev_device_release(struct device *dev)
30 {
31 	struct serdev_device *serdev = to_serdev_device(dev);
32 	kfree(serdev);
33 }
34 
35 static const struct device_type serdev_device_type = {
36 	.release	= serdev_device_release,
37 };
38 
39 static void serdev_ctrl_release(struct device *dev)
40 {
41 	struct serdev_controller *ctrl = to_serdev_controller(dev);
42 	ida_simple_remove(&ctrl_ida, ctrl->nr);
43 	kfree(ctrl);
44 }
45 
46 static const struct device_type serdev_ctrl_type = {
47 	.release	= serdev_ctrl_release,
48 };
49 
50 static int serdev_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
51 {
52 	/* TODO: ACPI and platform matching */
53 	return of_driver_match_device(dev, drv);
54 }
55 
56 static int serdev_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
57 {
58 	/* TODO: ACPI and platform modalias */
59 	return of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
60 }
61 
62 /**
63  * serdev_device_add() - add a device previously constructed via serdev_device_alloc()
64  * @serdev:	serdev_device to be added
65  */
66 int serdev_device_add(struct serdev_device *serdev)
67 {
68 	struct device *parent = serdev->dev.parent;
69 	int err;
70 
71 	dev_set_name(&serdev->dev, "%s-%d", dev_name(parent), serdev->nr);
72 
73 	err = device_add(&serdev->dev);
74 	if (err < 0) {
75 		dev_err(&serdev->dev, "Can't add %s, status %d\n",
76 			dev_name(&serdev->dev), err);
77 		goto err_device_add;
78 	}
79 
80 	dev_dbg(&serdev->dev, "device %s registered\n", dev_name(&serdev->dev));
81 
82 err_device_add:
83 	return err;
84 }
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serdev_device_add);
86 
87 /**
88  * serdev_device_remove(): remove an serdev device
89  * @serdev:	serdev_device to be removed
90  */
91 void serdev_device_remove(struct serdev_device *serdev)
92 {
93 	device_unregister(&serdev->dev);
94 }
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serdev_device_remove);
96 
97 int serdev_device_open(struct serdev_device *serdev)
98 {
99 	struct serdev_controller *ctrl = serdev->ctrl;
100 
101 	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->ops->open)
102 		return -EINVAL;
103 
104 	return ctrl->ops->open(ctrl);
105 }
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serdev_device_open);
107 
108 void serdev_device_close(struct serdev_device *serdev)
109 {
110 	struct serdev_controller *ctrl = serdev->ctrl;
111 
112 	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->ops->close)
113 		return;
114 
115 	ctrl->ops->close(ctrl);
116 }
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serdev_device_close);
118 
119 int serdev_device_write_buf(struct serdev_device *serdev,
120 			    const unsigned char *buf, size_t count)
121 {
122 	struct serdev_controller *ctrl = serdev->ctrl;
123 
124 	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->ops->write_buf)
125 		return -EINVAL;
126 
127 	return ctrl->ops->write_buf(ctrl, buf, count);
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serdev_device_write_buf);
130 
131 void serdev_device_write_flush(struct serdev_device *serdev)
132 {
133 	struct serdev_controller *ctrl = serdev->ctrl;
134 
135 	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->ops->write_flush)
136 		return;
137 
138 	ctrl->ops->write_flush(ctrl);
139 }
140 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serdev_device_write_flush);
141 
142 int serdev_device_write_room(struct serdev_device *serdev)
143 {
144 	struct serdev_controller *ctrl = serdev->ctrl;
145 
146 	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->ops->write_room)
147 		return 0;
148 
149 	return serdev->ctrl->ops->write_room(ctrl);
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serdev_device_write_room);
152 
153 unsigned int serdev_device_set_baudrate(struct serdev_device *serdev, unsigned int speed)
154 {
155 	struct serdev_controller *ctrl = serdev->ctrl;
156 
157 	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->ops->set_baudrate)
158 		return 0;
159 
160 	return ctrl->ops->set_baudrate(ctrl, speed);
161 
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serdev_device_set_baudrate);
164 
165 void serdev_device_set_flow_control(struct serdev_device *serdev, bool enable)
166 {
167 	struct serdev_controller *ctrl = serdev->ctrl;
168 
169 	if (!ctrl || !ctrl->ops->set_flow_control)
170 		return;
171 
172 	ctrl->ops->set_flow_control(ctrl, enable);
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serdev_device_set_flow_control);
175 
176 static int serdev_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
177 {
178 	const struct serdev_device_driver *sdrv = to_serdev_device_driver(dev->driver);
179 
180 	return sdrv->probe(to_serdev_device(dev));
181 }
182 
183 static int serdev_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
184 {
185 	const struct serdev_device_driver *sdrv = to_serdev_device_driver(dev->driver);
186 
187 	sdrv->remove(to_serdev_device(dev));
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev,
192 			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
193 {
194 	ssize_t len = of_device_get_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 2);
195 	buf[len] = '\n';
196 	buf[len+1] = 0;
197 	return len+1;
198 }
199 
200 static struct device_attribute serdev_device_attrs[] = {
201 	__ATTR_RO(modalias),
202 	__ATTR_NULL
203 };
204 
205 static struct bus_type serdev_bus_type = {
206 	.name		= "serial",
207 	.match		= serdev_device_match,
208 	.probe		= serdev_drv_probe,
209 	.remove		= serdev_drv_remove,
210 	.uevent		= serdev_uevent,
211 	.dev_attrs	= serdev_device_attrs,
212 };
213 
214 /**
215  * serdev_controller_alloc() - Allocate a new serdev device
216  * @ctrl:	associated controller
217  *
218  * Caller is responsible for either calling serdev_device_add() to add the
219  * newly allocated controller, or calling serdev_device_put() to discard it.
220  */
221 struct serdev_device *serdev_device_alloc(struct serdev_controller *ctrl)
222 {
223 	struct serdev_device *serdev;
224 
225 	serdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*serdev), GFP_KERNEL);
226 	if (!serdev)
227 		return NULL;
228 
229 	serdev->ctrl = ctrl;
230 	ctrl->serdev = serdev;
231 	device_initialize(&serdev->dev);
232 	serdev->dev.parent = &ctrl->dev;
233 	serdev->dev.bus = &serdev_bus_type;
234 	serdev->dev.type = &serdev_device_type;
235 	return serdev;
236 }
237 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serdev_device_alloc);
238 
239 /**
240  * serdev_controller_alloc() - Allocate a new serdev controller
241  * @parent:	parent device
242  * @size:	size of private data
243  *
244  * Caller is responsible for either calling serdev_controller_add() to add the
245  * newly allocated controller, or calling serdev_controller_put() to discard it.
246  * The allocated private data region may be accessed via
247  * serdev_controller_get_drvdata()
248  */
249 struct serdev_controller *serdev_controller_alloc(struct device *parent,
250 					      size_t size)
251 {
252 	struct serdev_controller *ctrl;
253 	int id;
254 
255 	if (WARN_ON(!parent))
256 		return NULL;
257 
258 	ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
259 	if (!ctrl)
260 		return NULL;
261 
262 	device_initialize(&ctrl->dev);
263 	ctrl->dev.type = &serdev_ctrl_type;
264 	ctrl->dev.bus = &serdev_bus_type;
265 	ctrl->dev.parent = parent;
266 	ctrl->dev.of_node = parent->of_node;
267 	serdev_controller_set_drvdata(ctrl, &ctrl[1]);
268 
269 	id = ida_simple_get(&ctrl_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
270 	if (id < 0) {
271 		dev_err(parent,
272 			"unable to allocate serdev controller identifier.\n");
273 		serdev_controller_put(ctrl);
274 		return NULL;
275 	}
276 
277 	ctrl->nr = id;
278 	dev_set_name(&ctrl->dev, "serial%d", id);
279 
280 	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "allocated controller 0x%p id %d\n", ctrl, id);
281 	return ctrl;
282 }
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serdev_controller_alloc);
284 
285 static int of_serdev_register_devices(struct serdev_controller *ctrl)
286 {
287 	struct device_node *node;
288 	struct serdev_device *serdev = NULL;
289 	int err;
290 	bool found = false;
291 
292 	for_each_available_child_of_node(ctrl->dev.of_node, node) {
293 		if (!of_get_property(node, "compatible", NULL))
294 			continue;
295 
296 		dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "adding child %s\n", node->full_name);
297 
298 		serdev = serdev_device_alloc(ctrl);
299 		if (!serdev)
300 			continue;
301 
302 		serdev->dev.of_node = node;
303 
304 		err = serdev_device_add(serdev);
305 		if (err) {
306 			dev_err(&serdev->dev,
307 				"failure adding device. status %d\n", err);
308 			serdev_device_put(serdev);
309 		} else
310 			found = true;
311 	}
312 	if (!found)
313 		return -ENODEV;
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 /**
319  * serdev_controller_add() - Add an serdev controller
320  * @ctrl:	controller to be registered.
321  *
322  * Register a controller previously allocated via serdev_controller_alloc() with
323  * the serdev core.
324  */
325 int serdev_controller_add(struct serdev_controller *ctrl)
326 {
327 	int ret;
328 
329 	/* Can't register until after driver model init */
330 	if (WARN_ON(!is_registered))
331 		return -EAGAIN;
332 
333 	ret = device_add(&ctrl->dev);
334 	if (ret)
335 		return ret;
336 
337 	ret = of_serdev_register_devices(ctrl);
338 	if (ret)
339 		goto out_dev_del;
340 
341 	dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "serdev%d registered: dev:%p\n",
342 		ctrl->nr, &ctrl->dev);
343 	return 0;
344 
345 out_dev_del:
346 	device_del(&ctrl->dev);
347 	return ret;
348 };
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serdev_controller_add);
350 
351 /* Remove a device associated with a controller */
352 static int serdev_remove_device(struct device *dev, void *data)
353 {
354 	struct serdev_device *serdev = to_serdev_device(dev);
355 	if (dev->type == &serdev_device_type)
356 		serdev_device_remove(serdev);
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 /**
361  * serdev_controller_remove(): remove an serdev controller
362  * @ctrl:	controller to remove
363  *
364  * Remove a serdev controller.  Caller is responsible for calling
365  * serdev_controller_put() to discard the allocated controller.
366  */
367 void serdev_controller_remove(struct serdev_controller *ctrl)
368 {
369 	int dummy;
370 
371 	if (!ctrl)
372 		return;
373 
374 	dummy = device_for_each_child(&ctrl->dev, NULL,
375 				      serdev_remove_device);
376 	device_del(&ctrl->dev);
377 }
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serdev_controller_remove);
379 
380 /**
381  * serdev_driver_register() - Register client driver with serdev core
382  * @sdrv:	client driver to be associated with client-device.
383  *
384  * This API will register the client driver with the serdev framework.
385  * It is typically called from the driver's module-init function.
386  */
387 int __serdev_device_driver_register(struct serdev_device_driver *sdrv, struct module *owner)
388 {
389 	sdrv->driver.bus = &serdev_bus_type;
390 	sdrv->driver.owner = owner;
391 
392 	/* force drivers to async probe so I/O is possible in probe */
393         sdrv->driver.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS;
394 
395 	return driver_register(&sdrv->driver);
396 }
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__serdev_device_driver_register);
398 
399 static void __exit serdev_exit(void)
400 {
401 	bus_unregister(&serdev_bus_type);
402 }
403 module_exit(serdev_exit);
404 
405 static int __init serdev_init(void)
406 {
407 	int ret;
408 
409 	ret = bus_register(&serdev_bus_type);
410 	if (ret)
411 		return ret;
412 
413 	is_registered = true;
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 /* Must be before serial drivers register */
417 postcore_initcall(serdev_init);
418 
419 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>");
420 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
421 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial attached device bus");
422