xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/hvc/hvsi_lib.c (revision 6c33a6f4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/types.h>
3 #include <linux/delay.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/console.h>
6 #include <asm/hvsi.h>
7 
8 #include "hvc_console.h"
9 
10 static int hvsi_send_packet(struct hvsi_priv *pv, struct hvsi_header *packet)
11 {
12 	packet->seqno = cpu_to_be16(atomic_inc_return(&pv->seqno));
13 
14 	/* Assumes that always succeeds, works in practice */
15 	return pv->put_chars(pv->termno, (char *)packet, packet->len);
16 }
17 
18 static void hvsi_start_handshake(struct hvsi_priv *pv)
19 {
20 	struct hvsi_query q;
21 
22 	/* Reset state */
23 	pv->established = 0;
24 	atomic_set(&pv->seqno, 0);
25 
26 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: Handshaking started\n", pv->termno);
27 
28 	/* Send version query */
29 	q.hdr.type = VS_QUERY_PACKET_HEADER;
30 	q.hdr.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_query);
31 	q.verb = cpu_to_be16(VSV_SEND_VERSION_NUMBER);
32 	hvsi_send_packet(pv, &q.hdr);
33 }
34 
35 static int hvsi_send_close(struct hvsi_priv *pv)
36 {
37 	struct hvsi_control ctrl;
38 
39 	pv->established = 0;
40 
41 	ctrl.hdr.type = VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER;
42 	ctrl.hdr.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_control);
43 	ctrl.verb = cpu_to_be16(VSV_CLOSE_PROTOCOL);
44 	return hvsi_send_packet(pv, &ctrl.hdr);
45 }
46 
47 static void hvsi_cd_change(struct hvsi_priv *pv, int cd)
48 {
49 	if (cd)
50 		pv->mctrl |= TIOCM_CD;
51 	else {
52 		pv->mctrl &= ~TIOCM_CD;
53 
54 		/* We copy the existing hvsi driver semantics
55 		 * here which are to trigger a hangup when
56 		 * we get a carrier loss.
57 		 * Closing our connection to the server will
58 		 * do just that.
59 		 */
60 		if (!pv->is_console && pv->opened) {
61 			pr_devel("HVSI@%x Carrier lost, hanging up !\n",
62 				 pv->termno);
63 			hvsi_send_close(pv);
64 		}
65 	}
66 }
67 
68 static void hvsi_got_control(struct hvsi_priv *pv)
69 {
70 	struct hvsi_control *pkt = (struct hvsi_control *)pv->inbuf;
71 
72 	switch (be16_to_cpu(pkt->verb)) {
73 	case VSV_CLOSE_PROTOCOL:
74 		/* We restart the handshaking */
75 		hvsi_start_handshake(pv);
76 		break;
77 	case VSV_MODEM_CTL_UPDATE:
78 		/* Transition of carrier detect */
79 		hvsi_cd_change(pv, be32_to_cpu(pkt->word) & HVSI_TSCD);
80 		break;
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 static void hvsi_got_query(struct hvsi_priv *pv)
85 {
86 	struct hvsi_query *pkt = (struct hvsi_query *)pv->inbuf;
87 	struct hvsi_query_response r;
88 
89 	/* We only handle version queries */
90 	if (be16_to_cpu(pkt->verb) != VSV_SEND_VERSION_NUMBER)
91 		return;
92 
93 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: Got version query, sending response...\n",
94 		 pv->termno);
95 
96 	/* Send version response */
97 	r.hdr.type = VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER;
98 	r.hdr.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_query_response);
99 	r.verb = cpu_to_be16(VSV_SEND_VERSION_NUMBER);
100 	r.u.version = HVSI_VERSION;
101 	r.query_seqno = pkt->hdr.seqno;
102 	hvsi_send_packet(pv, &r.hdr);
103 
104 	/* Assume protocol is open now */
105 	pv->established = 1;
106 }
107 
108 static void hvsi_got_response(struct hvsi_priv *pv)
109 {
110 	struct hvsi_query_response *r =
111 		(struct hvsi_query_response *)pv->inbuf;
112 
113 	switch(r->verb) {
114 	case VSV_SEND_MODEM_CTL_STATUS:
115 		hvsi_cd_change(pv, be32_to_cpu(r->u.mctrl_word) & HVSI_TSCD);
116 		pv->mctrl_update = 1;
117 		break;
118 	}
119 }
120 
121 static int hvsi_check_packet(struct hvsi_priv *pv)
122 {
123 	u8 len, type;
124 
125 	/* Check header validity. If it's invalid, we ditch
126 	 * the whole buffer and hope we eventually resync
127 	 */
128 	if (pv->inbuf[0] < 0xfc) {
129 		pv->inbuf_len = pv->inbuf_pktlen = 0;
130 		return 0;
131 	}
132 	type = pv->inbuf[0];
133 	len = pv->inbuf[1];
134 
135 	/* Packet incomplete ? */
136 	if (pv->inbuf_len < len)
137 		return 0;
138 
139 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: Got packet type %x len %d bytes:\n",
140 		 pv->termno, type, len);
141 
142 	/* We have a packet, yay ! Handle it */
143 	switch(type) {
144 	case VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER:
145 		pv->inbuf_pktlen = len - 4;
146 		pv->inbuf_cur = 4;
147 		return 1;
148 	case VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER:
149 		hvsi_got_control(pv);
150 		break;
151 	case VS_QUERY_PACKET_HEADER:
152 		hvsi_got_query(pv);
153 		break;
154 	case VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER:
155 		hvsi_got_response(pv);
156 		break;
157 	}
158 
159 	/* Swallow packet and retry */
160 	pv->inbuf_len -= len;
161 	memmove(pv->inbuf, &pv->inbuf[len], pv->inbuf_len);
162 	return 1;
163 }
164 
165 static int hvsi_get_packet(struct hvsi_priv *pv)
166 {
167 	/* If we have room in the buffer, ask HV for more */
168 	if (pv->inbuf_len < HVSI_INBUF_SIZE)
169 		pv->inbuf_len += pv->get_chars(pv->termno,
170 					     &pv->inbuf[pv->inbuf_len],
171 					     HVSI_INBUF_SIZE - pv->inbuf_len);
172 	/*
173 	 * If we have at least 4 bytes in the buffer, check for
174 	 * a full packet and retry
175 	 */
176 	if (pv->inbuf_len >= 4)
177 		return hvsi_check_packet(pv);
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 int hvsilib_get_chars(struct hvsi_priv *pv, char *buf, int count)
182 {
183 	unsigned int tries, read = 0;
184 
185 	if (WARN_ON(!pv))
186 		return -ENXIO;
187 
188 	/* If we aren't open, don't do anything in order to avoid races
189 	 * with connection establishment. The hvc core will call this
190 	 * before we have returned from notifier_add(), and we need to
191 	 * avoid multiple users playing with the receive buffer
192 	 */
193 	if (!pv->opened)
194 		return 0;
195 
196 	/* We try twice, once with what data we have and once more
197 	 * after we try to fetch some more from the hypervisor
198 	 */
199 	for (tries = 1; count && tries < 2; tries++) {
200 		/* Consume existing data packet */
201 		if (pv->inbuf_pktlen) {
202 			unsigned int l = min(count, (int)pv->inbuf_pktlen);
203 			memcpy(&buf[read], &pv->inbuf[pv->inbuf_cur], l);
204 			pv->inbuf_cur += l;
205 			pv->inbuf_pktlen -= l;
206 			count -= l;
207 			read += l;
208 		}
209 		if (count == 0)
210 			break;
211 
212 		/* Data packet fully consumed, move down remaning data */
213 		if (pv->inbuf_cur) {
214 			pv->inbuf_len -= pv->inbuf_cur;
215 			memmove(pv->inbuf, &pv->inbuf[pv->inbuf_cur],
216 				pv->inbuf_len);
217 			pv->inbuf_cur = 0;
218 		}
219 
220 		/* Try to get another packet */
221 		if (hvsi_get_packet(pv))
222 			tries--;
223 	}
224 	if (!pv->established) {
225 		pr_devel("HVSI@%x: returning -EPIPE\n", pv->termno);
226 		return -EPIPE;
227 	}
228 	return read;
229 }
230 
231 int hvsilib_put_chars(struct hvsi_priv *pv, const char *buf, int count)
232 {
233 	struct hvsi_data dp;
234 	int rc, adjcount = min(count, HVSI_MAX_OUTGOING_DATA);
235 
236 	if (WARN_ON(!pv))
237 		return -ENODEV;
238 
239 	dp.hdr.type = VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER;
240 	dp.hdr.len = adjcount + sizeof(struct hvsi_header);
241 	memcpy(dp.data, buf, adjcount);
242 	rc = hvsi_send_packet(pv, &dp.hdr);
243 	if (rc <= 0)
244 		return rc;
245 	return adjcount;
246 }
247 
248 static void maybe_msleep(unsigned long ms)
249 {
250 	/* During early boot, IRQs are disabled, use mdelay */
251 	if (irqs_disabled())
252 		mdelay(ms);
253 	else
254 		msleep(ms);
255 }
256 
257 int hvsilib_read_mctrl(struct hvsi_priv *pv)
258 {
259 	struct hvsi_query q;
260 	int rc, timeout;
261 
262 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: Querying modem control status...\n",
263 		 pv->termno);
264 
265 	pv->mctrl_update = 0;
266 	q.hdr.type = VS_QUERY_PACKET_HEADER;
267 	q.hdr.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_query);
268 	q.verb = cpu_to_be16(VSV_SEND_MODEM_CTL_STATUS);
269 	rc = hvsi_send_packet(pv, &q.hdr);
270 	if (rc <= 0) {
271 		pr_devel("HVSI@%x: Error %d...\n", pv->termno, rc);
272 		return rc;
273 	}
274 
275 	/* Try for up to 200ms */
276 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 20; timeout++) {
277 		if (!pv->established)
278 			return -ENXIO;
279 		if (pv->mctrl_update)
280 			return 0;
281 		if (!hvsi_get_packet(pv))
282 			maybe_msleep(10);
283 	}
284 	return -EIO;
285 }
286 
287 int hvsilib_write_mctrl(struct hvsi_priv *pv, int dtr)
288 {
289 	struct hvsi_control ctrl;
290 	unsigned short mctrl;
291 
292 	mctrl = pv->mctrl;
293 	if (dtr)
294 		mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
295 	else
296 		mctrl &= ~TIOCM_DTR;
297 	if (mctrl == pv->mctrl)
298 		return 0;
299 	pv->mctrl = mctrl;
300 
301 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: %s DTR...\n", pv->termno,
302 		 dtr ? "Setting" : "Clearing");
303 
304 	ctrl.hdr.type = VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER,
305 	ctrl.hdr.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_control);
306 	ctrl.verb = cpu_to_be16(VSV_SET_MODEM_CTL);
307 	ctrl.mask = cpu_to_be32(HVSI_TSDTR);
308 	ctrl.word = cpu_to_be32(dtr ? HVSI_TSDTR : 0);
309 	return hvsi_send_packet(pv, &ctrl.hdr);
310 }
311 
312 void hvsilib_establish(struct hvsi_priv *pv)
313 {
314 	int timeout;
315 
316 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: Establishing...\n", pv->termno);
317 
318 	/* Try for up to 200ms, there can be a packet to
319 	 * start the process waiting for us...
320 	 */
321 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 20; timeout++) {
322 		if (pv->established)
323 			goto established;
324 		if (!hvsi_get_packet(pv))
325 			maybe_msleep(10);
326 	}
327 
328 	/* Failed, send a close connection packet just
329 	 * in case
330 	 */
331 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x:   ... sending close\n", pv->termno);
332 
333 	hvsi_send_close(pv);
334 
335 	/* Then restart handshake */
336 
337 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x:   ... restarting handshake\n", pv->termno);
338 
339 	hvsi_start_handshake(pv);
340 
341 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x:   ... waiting handshake\n", pv->termno);
342 
343 	/* Try for up to 400ms */
344 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 40; timeout++) {
345 		if (pv->established)
346 			goto established;
347 		if (!hvsi_get_packet(pv))
348 			maybe_msleep(10);
349 	}
350 
351 	if (!pv->established) {
352 		pr_devel("HVSI@%x: Timeout handshaking, giving up !\n",
353 			 pv->termno);
354 		return;
355 	}
356  established:
357 	/* Query modem control lines */
358 
359 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x:   ... established, reading mctrl\n", pv->termno);
360 
361 	hvsilib_read_mctrl(pv);
362 
363 	/* Set our own DTR */
364 
365 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x:   ... setting mctrl\n", pv->termno);
366 
367 	hvsilib_write_mctrl(pv, 1);
368 
369 	/* Set the opened flag so reads are allowed */
370 	wmb();
371 	pv->opened = 1;
372 }
373 
374 int hvsilib_open(struct hvsi_priv *pv, struct hvc_struct *hp)
375 {
376 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: open !\n", pv->termno);
377 
378 	/* Keep track of the tty data structure */
379 	pv->tty = tty_port_tty_get(&hp->port);
380 
381 	hvsilib_establish(pv);
382 
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
386 void hvsilib_close(struct hvsi_priv *pv, struct hvc_struct *hp)
387 {
388 	unsigned long flags;
389 
390 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: close !\n", pv->termno);
391 
392 	if (!pv->is_console) {
393 		pr_devel("HVSI@%x: Not a console, tearing down\n",
394 			 pv->termno);
395 
396 		/* Clear opened, synchronize with khvcd */
397 		spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags);
398 		pv->opened = 0;
399 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags);
400 
401 		/* Clear our own DTR */
402 		if (!pv->tty || (pv->tty->termios.c_cflag & HUPCL))
403 			hvsilib_write_mctrl(pv, 0);
404 
405 		/* Tear down the connection */
406 		hvsi_send_close(pv);
407 	}
408 
409 	tty_kref_put(pv->tty);
410 	pv->tty = NULL;
411 }
412 
413 void hvsilib_init(struct hvsi_priv *pv,
414 		  int (*get_chars)(uint32_t termno, char *buf, int count),
415 		  int (*put_chars)(uint32_t termno, const char *buf,
416 				   int count),
417 		  int termno, int is_console)
418 {
419 	memset(pv, 0, sizeof(*pv));
420 	pv->get_chars = get_chars;
421 	pv->put_chars = put_chars;
422 	pv->termno = termno;
423 	pv->is_console = is_console;
424 }
425