xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/thunderbolt/domain.c (revision caf58a2c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Thunderbolt bus support
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017, Intel Corporation
6  * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/dmar.h>
11 #include <linux/idr.h>
12 #include <linux/iommu.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/random.h>
17 #include <crypto/hash.h>
18 
19 #include "tb.h"
20 
21 static DEFINE_IDA(tb_domain_ida);
22 
23 static bool match_service_id(const struct tb_service_id *id,
24 			     const struct tb_service *svc)
25 {
26 	if (id->match_flags & TBSVC_MATCH_PROTOCOL_KEY) {
27 		if (strcmp(id->protocol_key, svc->key))
28 			return false;
29 	}
30 
31 	if (id->match_flags & TBSVC_MATCH_PROTOCOL_ID) {
32 		if (id->protocol_id != svc->prtcid)
33 			return false;
34 	}
35 
36 	if (id->match_flags & TBSVC_MATCH_PROTOCOL_VERSION) {
37 		if (id->protocol_version != svc->prtcvers)
38 			return false;
39 	}
40 
41 	if (id->match_flags & TBSVC_MATCH_PROTOCOL_VERSION) {
42 		if (id->protocol_revision != svc->prtcrevs)
43 			return false;
44 	}
45 
46 	return true;
47 }
48 
49 static const struct tb_service_id *__tb_service_match(struct device *dev,
50 						      struct device_driver *drv)
51 {
52 	struct tb_service_driver *driver;
53 	const struct tb_service_id *ids;
54 	struct tb_service *svc;
55 
56 	svc = tb_to_service(dev);
57 	if (!svc)
58 		return NULL;
59 
60 	driver = container_of(drv, struct tb_service_driver, driver);
61 	if (!driver->id_table)
62 		return NULL;
63 
64 	for (ids = driver->id_table; ids->match_flags != 0; ids++) {
65 		if (match_service_id(ids, svc))
66 			return ids;
67 	}
68 
69 	return NULL;
70 }
71 
72 static int tb_service_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
73 {
74 	return !!__tb_service_match(dev, drv);
75 }
76 
77 static int tb_service_probe(struct device *dev)
78 {
79 	struct tb_service *svc = tb_to_service(dev);
80 	struct tb_service_driver *driver;
81 	const struct tb_service_id *id;
82 
83 	driver = container_of(dev->driver, struct tb_service_driver, driver);
84 	id = __tb_service_match(dev, &driver->driver);
85 
86 	return driver->probe(svc, id);
87 }
88 
89 static void tb_service_remove(struct device *dev)
90 {
91 	struct tb_service *svc = tb_to_service(dev);
92 	struct tb_service_driver *driver;
93 
94 	driver = container_of(dev->driver, struct tb_service_driver, driver);
95 	if (driver->remove)
96 		driver->remove(svc);
97 }
98 
99 static void tb_service_shutdown(struct device *dev)
100 {
101 	struct tb_service_driver *driver;
102 	struct tb_service *svc;
103 
104 	svc = tb_to_service(dev);
105 	if (!svc || !dev->driver)
106 		return;
107 
108 	driver = container_of(dev->driver, struct tb_service_driver, driver);
109 	if (driver->shutdown)
110 		driver->shutdown(svc);
111 }
112 
113 static const char * const tb_security_names[] = {
114 	[TB_SECURITY_NONE] = "none",
115 	[TB_SECURITY_USER] = "user",
116 	[TB_SECURITY_SECURE] = "secure",
117 	[TB_SECURITY_DPONLY] = "dponly",
118 	[TB_SECURITY_USBONLY] = "usbonly",
119 	[TB_SECURITY_NOPCIE] = "nopcie",
120 };
121 
122 static ssize_t boot_acl_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
123 			     char *buf)
124 {
125 	struct tb *tb = container_of(dev, struct tb, dev);
126 	uuid_t *uuids;
127 	ssize_t ret;
128 	int i;
129 
130 	uuids = kcalloc(tb->nboot_acl, sizeof(uuid_t), GFP_KERNEL);
131 	if (!uuids)
132 		return -ENOMEM;
133 
134 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&tb->dev);
135 
136 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
137 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
138 		goto out;
139 	}
140 	ret = tb->cm_ops->get_boot_acl(tb, uuids, tb->nboot_acl);
141 	if (ret) {
142 		mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
143 		goto out;
144 	}
145 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
146 
147 	for (ret = 0, i = 0; i < tb->nboot_acl; i++) {
148 		if (!uuid_is_null(&uuids[i]))
149 			ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%pUb",
150 					&uuids[i]);
151 
152 		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s",
153 			       i < tb->nboot_acl - 1 ? "," : "\n");
154 	}
155 
156 out:
157 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&tb->dev);
158 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&tb->dev);
159 	kfree(uuids);
160 
161 	return ret;
162 }
163 
164 static ssize_t boot_acl_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
165 			      const char *buf, size_t count)
166 {
167 	struct tb *tb = container_of(dev, struct tb, dev);
168 	char *str, *s, *uuid_str;
169 	ssize_t ret = 0;
170 	uuid_t *acl;
171 	int i = 0;
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * Make sure the value is not bigger than tb->nboot_acl * UUID
175 	 * length + commas and optional "\n". Also the smallest allowable
176 	 * string is tb->nboot_acl * ",".
177 	 */
178 	if (count > (UUID_STRING_LEN + 1) * tb->nboot_acl + 1)
179 		return -EINVAL;
180 	if (count < tb->nboot_acl - 1)
181 		return -EINVAL;
182 
183 	str = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
184 	if (!str)
185 		return -ENOMEM;
186 
187 	acl = kcalloc(tb->nboot_acl, sizeof(uuid_t), GFP_KERNEL);
188 	if (!acl) {
189 		ret = -ENOMEM;
190 		goto err_free_str;
191 	}
192 
193 	uuid_str = strim(str);
194 	while ((s = strsep(&uuid_str, ",")) != NULL && i < tb->nboot_acl) {
195 		size_t len = strlen(s);
196 
197 		if (len) {
198 			if (len != UUID_STRING_LEN) {
199 				ret = -EINVAL;
200 				goto err_free_acl;
201 			}
202 			ret = uuid_parse(s, &acl[i]);
203 			if (ret)
204 				goto err_free_acl;
205 		}
206 
207 		i++;
208 	}
209 
210 	if (s || i < tb->nboot_acl) {
211 		ret = -EINVAL;
212 		goto err_free_acl;
213 	}
214 
215 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&tb->dev);
216 
217 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
218 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
219 		goto err_rpm_put;
220 	}
221 	ret = tb->cm_ops->set_boot_acl(tb, acl, tb->nboot_acl);
222 	if (!ret) {
223 		/* Notify userspace about the change */
224 		kobject_uevent(&tb->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
225 	}
226 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
227 
228 err_rpm_put:
229 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&tb->dev);
230 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&tb->dev);
231 err_free_acl:
232 	kfree(acl);
233 err_free_str:
234 	kfree(str);
235 
236 	return ret ?: count;
237 }
238 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(boot_acl);
239 
240 static ssize_t deauthorization_show(struct device *dev,
241 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
242 				    char *buf)
243 {
244 	const struct tb *tb = container_of(dev, struct tb, dev);
245 	bool deauthorization = false;
246 
247 	/* Only meaningful if authorization is supported */
248 	if (tb->security_level == TB_SECURITY_USER ||
249 	    tb->security_level == TB_SECURITY_SECURE)
250 		deauthorization = !!tb->cm_ops->disapprove_switch;
251 
252 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", deauthorization);
253 }
254 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(deauthorization);
255 
256 static ssize_t iommu_dma_protection_show(struct device *dev,
257 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
258 					 char *buf)
259 {
260 	/*
261 	 * Kernel DMA protection is a feature where Thunderbolt security is
262 	 * handled natively using IOMMU. It is enabled when IOMMU is
263 	 * enabled and ACPI DMAR table has DMAR_PLATFORM_OPT_IN set.
264 	 */
265 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
266 		       iommu_present(&pci_bus_type) && dmar_platform_optin());
267 }
268 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iommu_dma_protection);
269 
270 static ssize_t security_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
271 			     char *buf)
272 {
273 	struct tb *tb = container_of(dev, struct tb, dev);
274 	const char *name = "unknown";
275 
276 	if (tb->security_level < ARRAY_SIZE(tb_security_names))
277 		name = tb_security_names[tb->security_level];
278 
279 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", name);
280 }
281 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(security);
282 
283 static struct attribute *domain_attrs[] = {
284 	&dev_attr_boot_acl.attr,
285 	&dev_attr_deauthorization.attr,
286 	&dev_attr_iommu_dma_protection.attr,
287 	&dev_attr_security.attr,
288 	NULL,
289 };
290 
291 static umode_t domain_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
292 				      struct attribute *attr, int n)
293 {
294 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
295 	struct tb *tb = container_of(dev, struct tb, dev);
296 
297 	if (attr == &dev_attr_boot_acl.attr) {
298 		if (tb->nboot_acl &&
299 		    tb->cm_ops->get_boot_acl &&
300 		    tb->cm_ops->set_boot_acl)
301 			return attr->mode;
302 		return 0;
303 	}
304 
305 	return attr->mode;
306 }
307 
308 static const struct attribute_group domain_attr_group = {
309 	.is_visible = domain_attr_is_visible,
310 	.attrs = domain_attrs,
311 };
312 
313 static const struct attribute_group *domain_attr_groups[] = {
314 	&domain_attr_group,
315 	NULL,
316 };
317 
318 struct bus_type tb_bus_type = {
319 	.name = "thunderbolt",
320 	.match = tb_service_match,
321 	.probe = tb_service_probe,
322 	.remove = tb_service_remove,
323 	.shutdown = tb_service_shutdown,
324 };
325 
326 static void tb_domain_release(struct device *dev)
327 {
328 	struct tb *tb = container_of(dev, struct tb, dev);
329 
330 	tb_ctl_free(tb->ctl);
331 	destroy_workqueue(tb->wq);
332 	ida_simple_remove(&tb_domain_ida, tb->index);
333 	mutex_destroy(&tb->lock);
334 	kfree(tb);
335 }
336 
337 struct device_type tb_domain_type = {
338 	.name = "thunderbolt_domain",
339 	.release = tb_domain_release,
340 };
341 
342 static bool tb_domain_event_cb(void *data, enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type,
343 			       const void *buf, size_t size)
344 {
345 	struct tb *tb = data;
346 
347 	if (!tb->cm_ops->handle_event) {
348 		tb_warn(tb, "domain does not have event handler\n");
349 		return true;
350 	}
351 
352 	switch (type) {
353 	case TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_REQ:
354 	case TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_RESP:
355 		if (tb_is_xdomain_enabled())
356 			return tb_xdomain_handle_request(tb, type, buf, size);
357 		break;
358 
359 	default:
360 		tb->cm_ops->handle_event(tb, type, buf, size);
361 	}
362 
363 	return true;
364 }
365 
366 /**
367  * tb_domain_alloc() - Allocate a domain
368  * @nhi: Pointer to the host controller
369  * @timeout_msec: Control channel timeout for non-raw messages
370  * @privsize: Size of the connection manager private data
371  *
372  * Allocates and initializes a new Thunderbolt domain. Connection
373  * managers are expected to call this and then fill in @cm_ops
374  * accordingly.
375  *
376  * Call tb_domain_put() to release the domain before it has been added
377  * to the system.
378  *
379  * Return: allocated domain structure on %NULL in case of error
380  */
381 struct tb *tb_domain_alloc(struct tb_nhi *nhi, int timeout_msec, size_t privsize)
382 {
383 	struct tb *tb;
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * Make sure the structure sizes map with that the hardware
387 	 * expects because bit-fields are being used.
388 	 */
389 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tb_regs_switch_header) != 5 * 4);
390 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tb_regs_port_header) != 8 * 4);
391 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tb_regs_hop) != 2 * 4);
392 
393 	tb = kzalloc(sizeof(*tb) + privsize, GFP_KERNEL);
394 	if (!tb)
395 		return NULL;
396 
397 	tb->nhi = nhi;
398 	mutex_init(&tb->lock);
399 
400 	tb->index = ida_simple_get(&tb_domain_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
401 	if (tb->index < 0)
402 		goto err_free;
403 
404 	tb->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("thunderbolt%d", 0, tb->index);
405 	if (!tb->wq)
406 		goto err_remove_ida;
407 
408 	tb->ctl = tb_ctl_alloc(nhi, timeout_msec, tb_domain_event_cb, tb);
409 	if (!tb->ctl)
410 		goto err_destroy_wq;
411 
412 	tb->dev.parent = &nhi->pdev->dev;
413 	tb->dev.bus = &tb_bus_type;
414 	tb->dev.type = &tb_domain_type;
415 	tb->dev.groups = domain_attr_groups;
416 	dev_set_name(&tb->dev, "domain%d", tb->index);
417 	device_initialize(&tb->dev);
418 
419 	return tb;
420 
421 err_destroy_wq:
422 	destroy_workqueue(tb->wq);
423 err_remove_ida:
424 	ida_simple_remove(&tb_domain_ida, tb->index);
425 err_free:
426 	kfree(tb);
427 
428 	return NULL;
429 }
430 
431 /**
432  * tb_domain_add() - Add domain to the system
433  * @tb: Domain to add
434  *
435  * Starts the domain and adds it to the system. Hotplugging devices will
436  * work after this has been returned successfully. In order to remove
437  * and release the domain after this function has been called, call
438  * tb_domain_remove().
439  *
440  * Return: %0 in case of success and negative errno in case of error
441  */
442 int tb_domain_add(struct tb *tb)
443 {
444 	int ret;
445 
446 	if (WARN_ON(!tb->cm_ops))
447 		return -EINVAL;
448 
449 	mutex_lock(&tb->lock);
450 	/*
451 	 * tb_schedule_hotplug_handler may be called as soon as the config
452 	 * channel is started. Thats why we have to hold the lock here.
453 	 */
454 	tb_ctl_start(tb->ctl);
455 
456 	if (tb->cm_ops->driver_ready) {
457 		ret = tb->cm_ops->driver_ready(tb);
458 		if (ret)
459 			goto err_ctl_stop;
460 	}
461 
462 	tb_dbg(tb, "security level set to %s\n",
463 	       tb_security_names[tb->security_level]);
464 
465 	ret = device_add(&tb->dev);
466 	if (ret)
467 		goto err_ctl_stop;
468 
469 	/* Start the domain */
470 	if (tb->cm_ops->start) {
471 		ret = tb->cm_ops->start(tb);
472 		if (ret)
473 			goto err_domain_del;
474 	}
475 
476 	/* This starts event processing */
477 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
478 
479 	device_init_wakeup(&tb->dev, true);
480 
481 	pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&tb->dev);
482 	pm_runtime_set_active(&tb->dev);
483 	pm_runtime_enable(&tb->dev);
484 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&tb->dev, TB_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
485 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&tb->dev);
486 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&tb->dev);
487 
488 	return 0;
489 
490 err_domain_del:
491 	device_del(&tb->dev);
492 err_ctl_stop:
493 	tb_ctl_stop(tb->ctl);
494 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
495 
496 	return ret;
497 }
498 
499 /**
500  * tb_domain_remove() - Removes and releases a domain
501  * @tb: Domain to remove
502  *
503  * Stops the domain, removes it from the system and releases all
504  * resources once the last reference has been released.
505  */
506 void tb_domain_remove(struct tb *tb)
507 {
508 	mutex_lock(&tb->lock);
509 	if (tb->cm_ops->stop)
510 		tb->cm_ops->stop(tb);
511 	/* Stop the domain control traffic */
512 	tb_ctl_stop(tb->ctl);
513 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
514 
515 	flush_workqueue(tb->wq);
516 	device_unregister(&tb->dev);
517 }
518 
519 /**
520  * tb_domain_suspend_noirq() - Suspend a domain
521  * @tb: Domain to suspend
522  *
523  * Suspends all devices in the domain and stops the control channel.
524  */
525 int tb_domain_suspend_noirq(struct tb *tb)
526 {
527 	int ret = 0;
528 
529 	/*
530 	 * The control channel interrupt is left enabled during suspend
531 	 * and taking the lock here prevents any events happening before
532 	 * we actually have stopped the domain and the control channel.
533 	 */
534 	mutex_lock(&tb->lock);
535 	if (tb->cm_ops->suspend_noirq)
536 		ret = tb->cm_ops->suspend_noirq(tb);
537 	if (!ret)
538 		tb_ctl_stop(tb->ctl);
539 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
540 
541 	return ret;
542 }
543 
544 /**
545  * tb_domain_resume_noirq() - Resume a domain
546  * @tb: Domain to resume
547  *
548  * Re-starts the control channel, and resumes all devices connected to
549  * the domain.
550  */
551 int tb_domain_resume_noirq(struct tb *tb)
552 {
553 	int ret = 0;
554 
555 	mutex_lock(&tb->lock);
556 	tb_ctl_start(tb->ctl);
557 	if (tb->cm_ops->resume_noirq)
558 		ret = tb->cm_ops->resume_noirq(tb);
559 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
560 
561 	return ret;
562 }
563 
564 int tb_domain_suspend(struct tb *tb)
565 {
566 	return tb->cm_ops->suspend ? tb->cm_ops->suspend(tb) : 0;
567 }
568 
569 int tb_domain_freeze_noirq(struct tb *tb)
570 {
571 	int ret = 0;
572 
573 	mutex_lock(&tb->lock);
574 	if (tb->cm_ops->freeze_noirq)
575 		ret = tb->cm_ops->freeze_noirq(tb);
576 	if (!ret)
577 		tb_ctl_stop(tb->ctl);
578 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
579 
580 	return ret;
581 }
582 
583 int tb_domain_thaw_noirq(struct tb *tb)
584 {
585 	int ret = 0;
586 
587 	mutex_lock(&tb->lock);
588 	tb_ctl_start(tb->ctl);
589 	if (tb->cm_ops->thaw_noirq)
590 		ret = tb->cm_ops->thaw_noirq(tb);
591 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
592 
593 	return ret;
594 }
595 
596 void tb_domain_complete(struct tb *tb)
597 {
598 	if (tb->cm_ops->complete)
599 		tb->cm_ops->complete(tb);
600 }
601 
602 int tb_domain_runtime_suspend(struct tb *tb)
603 {
604 	if (tb->cm_ops->runtime_suspend) {
605 		int ret = tb->cm_ops->runtime_suspend(tb);
606 		if (ret)
607 			return ret;
608 	}
609 	tb_ctl_stop(tb->ctl);
610 	return 0;
611 }
612 
613 int tb_domain_runtime_resume(struct tb *tb)
614 {
615 	tb_ctl_start(tb->ctl);
616 	if (tb->cm_ops->runtime_resume) {
617 		int ret = tb->cm_ops->runtime_resume(tb);
618 		if (ret)
619 			return ret;
620 	}
621 	return 0;
622 }
623 
624 /**
625  * tb_domain_disapprove_switch() - Disapprove switch
626  * @tb: Domain the switch belongs to
627  * @sw: Switch to disapprove
628  *
629  * This will disconnect PCIe tunnel from parent to this @sw.
630  *
631  * Return: %0 on success and negative errno in case of failure.
632  */
633 int tb_domain_disapprove_switch(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw)
634 {
635 	if (!tb->cm_ops->disapprove_switch)
636 		return -EPERM;
637 
638 	return tb->cm_ops->disapprove_switch(tb, sw);
639 }
640 
641 /**
642  * tb_domain_approve_switch() - Approve switch
643  * @tb: Domain the switch belongs to
644  * @sw: Switch to approve
645  *
646  * This will approve switch by connection manager specific means. In
647  * case of success the connection manager will create PCIe tunnel from
648  * parent to @sw.
649  */
650 int tb_domain_approve_switch(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw)
651 {
652 	struct tb_switch *parent_sw;
653 
654 	if (!tb->cm_ops->approve_switch)
655 		return -EPERM;
656 
657 	/* The parent switch must be authorized before this one */
658 	parent_sw = tb_to_switch(sw->dev.parent);
659 	if (!parent_sw || !parent_sw->authorized)
660 		return -EINVAL;
661 
662 	return tb->cm_ops->approve_switch(tb, sw);
663 }
664 
665 /**
666  * tb_domain_approve_switch_key() - Approve switch and add key
667  * @tb: Domain the switch belongs to
668  * @sw: Switch to approve
669  *
670  * For switches that support secure connect, this function first adds
671  * key to the switch NVM using connection manager specific means. If
672  * adding the key is successful, the switch is approved and connected.
673  *
674  * Return: %0 on success and negative errno in case of failure.
675  */
676 int tb_domain_approve_switch_key(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw)
677 {
678 	struct tb_switch *parent_sw;
679 	int ret;
680 
681 	if (!tb->cm_ops->approve_switch || !tb->cm_ops->add_switch_key)
682 		return -EPERM;
683 
684 	/* The parent switch must be authorized before this one */
685 	parent_sw = tb_to_switch(sw->dev.parent);
686 	if (!parent_sw || !parent_sw->authorized)
687 		return -EINVAL;
688 
689 	ret = tb->cm_ops->add_switch_key(tb, sw);
690 	if (ret)
691 		return ret;
692 
693 	return tb->cm_ops->approve_switch(tb, sw);
694 }
695 
696 /**
697  * tb_domain_challenge_switch_key() - Challenge and approve switch
698  * @tb: Domain the switch belongs to
699  * @sw: Switch to approve
700  *
701  * For switches that support secure connect, this function generates
702  * random challenge and sends it to the switch. The switch responds to
703  * this and if the response matches our random challenge, the switch is
704  * approved and connected.
705  *
706  * Return: %0 on success and negative errno in case of failure.
707  */
708 int tb_domain_challenge_switch_key(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw)
709 {
710 	u8 challenge[TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE];
711 	u8 response[TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE];
712 	u8 hmac[TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE];
713 	struct tb_switch *parent_sw;
714 	struct crypto_shash *tfm;
715 	struct shash_desc *shash;
716 	int ret;
717 
718 	if (!tb->cm_ops->approve_switch || !tb->cm_ops->challenge_switch_key)
719 		return -EPERM;
720 
721 	/* The parent switch must be authorized before this one */
722 	parent_sw = tb_to_switch(sw->dev.parent);
723 	if (!parent_sw || !parent_sw->authorized)
724 		return -EINVAL;
725 
726 	get_random_bytes(challenge, sizeof(challenge));
727 	ret = tb->cm_ops->challenge_switch_key(tb, sw, challenge, response);
728 	if (ret)
729 		return ret;
730 
731 	tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("hmac(sha256)", 0, 0);
732 	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
733 		return PTR_ERR(tfm);
734 
735 	ret = crypto_shash_setkey(tfm, sw->key, TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE);
736 	if (ret)
737 		goto err_free_tfm;
738 
739 	shash = kzalloc(sizeof(*shash) + crypto_shash_descsize(tfm),
740 			GFP_KERNEL);
741 	if (!shash) {
742 		ret = -ENOMEM;
743 		goto err_free_tfm;
744 	}
745 
746 	shash->tfm = tfm;
747 
748 	memset(hmac, 0, sizeof(hmac));
749 	ret = crypto_shash_digest(shash, challenge, sizeof(hmac), hmac);
750 	if (ret)
751 		goto err_free_shash;
752 
753 	/* The returned HMAC must match the one we calculated */
754 	if (memcmp(response, hmac, sizeof(hmac))) {
755 		ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
756 		goto err_free_shash;
757 	}
758 
759 	crypto_free_shash(tfm);
760 	kfree(shash);
761 
762 	return tb->cm_ops->approve_switch(tb, sw);
763 
764 err_free_shash:
765 	kfree(shash);
766 err_free_tfm:
767 	crypto_free_shash(tfm);
768 
769 	return ret;
770 }
771 
772 /**
773  * tb_domain_disconnect_pcie_paths() - Disconnect all PCIe paths
774  * @tb: Domain whose PCIe paths to disconnect
775  *
776  * This needs to be called in preparation for NVM upgrade of the host
777  * controller. Makes sure all PCIe paths are disconnected.
778  *
779  * Return %0 on success and negative errno in case of error.
780  */
781 int tb_domain_disconnect_pcie_paths(struct tb *tb)
782 {
783 	if (!tb->cm_ops->disconnect_pcie_paths)
784 		return -EPERM;
785 
786 	return tb->cm_ops->disconnect_pcie_paths(tb);
787 }
788 
789 /**
790  * tb_domain_approve_xdomain_paths() - Enable DMA paths for XDomain
791  * @tb: Domain enabling the DMA paths
792  * @xd: XDomain DMA paths are created to
793  * @transmit_path: HopID we are using to send out packets
794  * @transmit_ring: DMA ring used to send out packets
795  * @receive_path: HopID the other end is using to send packets to us
796  * @receive_ring: DMA ring used to receive packets from @receive_path
797  *
798  * Calls connection manager specific method to enable DMA paths to the
799  * XDomain in question.
800  *
801  * Return: 0% in case of success and negative errno otherwise. In
802  * particular returns %-ENOTSUPP if the connection manager
803  * implementation does not support XDomains.
804  */
805 int tb_domain_approve_xdomain_paths(struct tb *tb, struct tb_xdomain *xd,
806 				    int transmit_path, int transmit_ring,
807 				    int receive_path, int receive_ring)
808 {
809 	if (!tb->cm_ops->approve_xdomain_paths)
810 		return -ENOTSUPP;
811 
812 	return tb->cm_ops->approve_xdomain_paths(tb, xd, transmit_path,
813 			transmit_ring, receive_path, receive_ring);
814 }
815 
816 /**
817  * tb_domain_disconnect_xdomain_paths() - Disable DMA paths for XDomain
818  * @tb: Domain disabling the DMA paths
819  * @xd: XDomain whose DMA paths are disconnected
820  * @transmit_path: HopID we are using to send out packets
821  * @transmit_ring: DMA ring used to send out packets
822  * @receive_path: HopID the other end is using to send packets to us
823  * @receive_ring: DMA ring used to receive packets from @receive_path
824  *
825  * Calls connection manager specific method to disconnect DMA paths to
826  * the XDomain in question.
827  *
828  * Return: 0% in case of success and negative errno otherwise. In
829  * particular returns %-ENOTSUPP if the connection manager
830  * implementation does not support XDomains.
831  */
832 int tb_domain_disconnect_xdomain_paths(struct tb *tb, struct tb_xdomain *xd,
833 				       int transmit_path, int transmit_ring,
834 				       int receive_path, int receive_ring)
835 {
836 	if (!tb->cm_ops->disconnect_xdomain_paths)
837 		return -ENOTSUPP;
838 
839 	return tb->cm_ops->disconnect_xdomain_paths(tb, xd, transmit_path,
840 			transmit_ring, receive_path, receive_ring);
841 }
842 
843 static int disconnect_xdomain(struct device *dev, void *data)
844 {
845 	struct tb_xdomain *xd;
846 	struct tb *tb = data;
847 	int ret = 0;
848 
849 	xd = tb_to_xdomain(dev);
850 	if (xd && xd->tb == tb)
851 		ret = tb_xdomain_disable_all_paths(xd);
852 
853 	return ret;
854 }
855 
856 /**
857  * tb_domain_disconnect_all_paths() - Disconnect all paths for the domain
858  * @tb: Domain whose paths are disconnected
859  *
860  * This function can be used to disconnect all paths (PCIe, XDomain) for
861  * example in preparation for host NVM firmware upgrade. After this is
862  * called the paths cannot be established without resetting the switch.
863  *
864  * Return: %0 in case of success and negative errno otherwise.
865  */
866 int tb_domain_disconnect_all_paths(struct tb *tb)
867 {
868 	int ret;
869 
870 	ret = tb_domain_disconnect_pcie_paths(tb);
871 	if (ret)
872 		return ret;
873 
874 	return bus_for_each_dev(&tb_bus_type, NULL, tb, disconnect_xdomain);
875 }
876 
877 int tb_domain_init(void)
878 {
879 	int ret;
880 
881 	tb_test_init();
882 	tb_debugfs_init();
883 	tb_acpi_init();
884 
885 	ret = tb_xdomain_init();
886 	if (ret)
887 		goto err_acpi;
888 	ret = bus_register(&tb_bus_type);
889 	if (ret)
890 		goto err_xdomain;
891 
892 	return 0;
893 
894 err_xdomain:
895 	tb_xdomain_exit();
896 err_acpi:
897 	tb_acpi_exit();
898 	tb_debugfs_exit();
899 	tb_test_exit();
900 
901 	return ret;
902 }
903 
904 void tb_domain_exit(void)
905 {
906 	bus_unregister(&tb_bus_type);
907 	ida_destroy(&tb_domain_ida);
908 	tb_nvm_exit();
909 	tb_xdomain_exit();
910 	tb_acpi_exit();
911 	tb_debugfs_exit();
912 	tb_test_exit();
913 }
914