xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/thunderbolt/ctl.c (revision 9fa48a24)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Thunderbolt driver - control channel and configuration commands
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2018, Intel Corporation
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/crc32.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 
16 #include "ctl.h"
17 
18 
19 #define TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT	10
20 #define TB_CTL_RETRIES		4
21 
22 /**
23  * struct tb_ctl - Thunderbolt control channel
24  * @nhi: Pointer to the NHI structure
25  * @tx: Transmit ring
26  * @rx: Receive ring
27  * @frame_pool: DMA pool for control messages
28  * @rx_packets: Received control messages
29  * @request_queue_lock: Lock protecting @request_queue
30  * @request_queue: List of outstanding requests
31  * @running: Is the control channel running at the moment
32  * @timeout_msec: Default timeout for non-raw control messages
33  * @callback: Callback called when hotplug message is received
34  * @callback_data: Data passed to @callback
35  */
36 struct tb_ctl {
37 	struct tb_nhi *nhi;
38 	struct tb_ring *tx;
39 	struct tb_ring *rx;
40 
41 	struct dma_pool *frame_pool;
42 	struct ctl_pkg *rx_packets[TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT];
43 	struct mutex request_queue_lock;
44 	struct list_head request_queue;
45 	bool running;
46 
47 	int timeout_msec;
48 	event_cb callback;
49 	void *callback_data;
50 };
51 
52 
53 #define tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, format, arg...) \
54 	dev_WARN(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
55 
56 #define tb_ctl_err(ctl, format, arg...) \
57 	dev_err(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
58 
59 #define tb_ctl_warn(ctl, format, arg...) \
60 	dev_warn(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
61 
62 #define tb_ctl_info(ctl, format, arg...) \
63 	dev_info(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
64 
65 #define tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, format, arg...) \
66 	dev_dbg(&(ctl)->nhi->pdev->dev, format, ## arg)
67 
68 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(tb_cfg_request_cancel_queue);
69 /* Serializes access to request kref_get/put */
70 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tb_cfg_request_lock);
71 
72 /**
73  * tb_cfg_request_alloc() - Allocates a new config request
74  *
75  * This is refcounted object so when you are done with this, call
76  * tb_cfg_request_put() to it.
77  */
78 struct tb_cfg_request *tb_cfg_request_alloc(void)
79 {
80 	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
81 
82 	req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL);
83 	if (!req)
84 		return NULL;
85 
86 	kref_init(&req->kref);
87 
88 	return req;
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * tb_cfg_request_get() - Increase refcount of a request
93  * @req: Request whose refcount is increased
94  */
95 void tb_cfg_request_get(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
96 {
97 	mutex_lock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
98 	kref_get(&req->kref);
99 	mutex_unlock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
100 }
101 
102 static void tb_cfg_request_destroy(struct kref *kref)
103 {
104 	struct tb_cfg_request *req = container_of(kref, typeof(*req), kref);
105 
106 	kfree(req);
107 }
108 
109 /**
110  * tb_cfg_request_put() - Decrease refcount and possibly release the request
111  * @req: Request whose refcount is decreased
112  *
113  * Call this function when you are done with the request. When refcount
114  * goes to %0 the object is released.
115  */
116 void tb_cfg_request_put(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
117 {
118 	mutex_lock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
119 	kref_put(&req->kref, tb_cfg_request_destroy);
120 	mutex_unlock(&tb_cfg_request_lock);
121 }
122 
123 static int tb_cfg_request_enqueue(struct tb_ctl *ctl,
124 				  struct tb_cfg_request *req)
125 {
126 	WARN_ON(test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags));
127 	WARN_ON(req->ctl);
128 
129 	mutex_lock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
130 	if (!ctl->running) {
131 		mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
132 		return -ENOTCONN;
133 	}
134 	req->ctl = ctl;
135 	list_add_tail(&req->list, &ctl->request_queue);
136 	set_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags);
137 	mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static void tb_cfg_request_dequeue(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
142 {
143 	struct tb_ctl *ctl = req->ctl;
144 
145 	mutex_lock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
146 	list_del(&req->list);
147 	clear_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags);
148 	if (test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_CANCELED, &req->flags))
149 		wake_up(&tb_cfg_request_cancel_queue);
150 	mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
151 }
152 
153 static bool tb_cfg_request_is_active(struct tb_cfg_request *req)
154 {
155 	return test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE, &req->flags);
156 }
157 
158 static struct tb_cfg_request *
159 tb_cfg_request_find(struct tb_ctl *ctl, struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
160 {
161 	struct tb_cfg_request *req = NULL, *iter;
162 
163 	mutex_lock(&pkg->ctl->request_queue_lock);
164 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &pkg->ctl->request_queue, list) {
165 		tb_cfg_request_get(iter);
166 		if (iter->match(iter, pkg)) {
167 			req = iter;
168 			break;
169 		}
170 		tb_cfg_request_put(iter);
171 	}
172 	mutex_unlock(&pkg->ctl->request_queue_lock);
173 
174 	return req;
175 }
176 
177 /* utility functions */
178 
179 
180 static int check_header(const struct ctl_pkg *pkg, u32 len,
181 			enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type, u64 route)
182 {
183 	struct tb_cfg_header *header = pkg->buffer;
184 
185 	/* check frame, TODO: frame flags */
186 	if (WARN(len != pkg->frame.size,
187 			"wrong framesize (expected %#x, got %#x)\n",
188 			len, pkg->frame.size))
189 		return -EIO;
190 	if (WARN(type != pkg->frame.eof, "wrong eof (expected %#x, got %#x)\n",
191 			type, pkg->frame.eof))
192 		return -EIO;
193 	if (WARN(pkg->frame.sof, "wrong sof (expected 0x0, got %#x)\n",
194 			pkg->frame.sof))
195 		return -EIO;
196 
197 	/* check header */
198 	if (WARN(header->unknown != 1 << 9,
199 			"header->unknown is %#x\n", header->unknown))
200 		return -EIO;
201 	if (WARN(route != tb_cfg_get_route(header),
202 			"wrong route (expected %llx, got %llx)",
203 			route, tb_cfg_get_route(header)))
204 		return -EIO;
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static int check_config_address(struct tb_cfg_address addr,
209 				enum tb_cfg_space space, u32 offset,
210 				u32 length)
211 {
212 	if (WARN(addr.zero, "addr.zero is %#x\n", addr.zero))
213 		return -EIO;
214 	if (WARN(space != addr.space, "wrong space (expected %x, got %x\n)",
215 			space, addr.space))
216 		return -EIO;
217 	if (WARN(offset != addr.offset, "wrong offset (expected %x, got %x\n)",
218 			offset, addr.offset))
219 		return -EIO;
220 	if (WARN(length != addr.length, "wrong space (expected %x, got %x\n)",
221 			length, addr.length))
222 		return -EIO;
223 	/*
224 	 * We cannot check addr->port as it is set to the upstream port of the
225 	 * sender.
226 	 */
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 static struct tb_cfg_result decode_error(const struct ctl_pkg *response)
231 {
232 	struct cfg_error_pkg *pkg = response->buffer;
233 	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
234 	res.response_route = tb_cfg_get_route(&pkg->header);
235 	res.response_port = 0;
236 	res.err = check_header(response, sizeof(*pkg), TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR,
237 			       tb_cfg_get_route(&pkg->header));
238 	if (res.err)
239 		return res;
240 
241 	res.err = 1;
242 	res.tb_error = pkg->error;
243 	res.response_port = pkg->port;
244 	return res;
245 
246 }
247 
248 static struct tb_cfg_result parse_header(const struct ctl_pkg *pkg, u32 len,
249 					 enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type, u64 route)
250 {
251 	struct tb_cfg_header *header = pkg->buffer;
252 	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
253 
254 	if (pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR)
255 		return decode_error(pkg);
256 
257 	res.response_port = 0; /* will be updated later for cfg_read/write */
258 	res.response_route = tb_cfg_get_route(header);
259 	res.err = check_header(pkg, len, type, route);
260 	return res;
261 }
262 
263 static void tb_cfg_print_error(struct tb_ctl *ctl,
264 			       const struct tb_cfg_result *res)
265 {
266 	WARN_ON(res->err != 1);
267 	switch (res->tb_error) {
268 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_PORT_NOT_CONNECTED:
269 		/* Port is not connected. This can happen during surprise
270 		 * removal. Do not warn. */
271 		return;
272 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIG_SPACE:
273 		/*
274 		 * Invalid cfg_space/offset/length combination in
275 		 * cfg_read/cfg_write.
276 		 */
277 		tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "%llx:%x: invalid config space or offset\n",
278 			   res->response_route, res->response_port);
279 		return;
280 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PORT:
281 		/*
282 		 * - The route contains a non-existent port.
283 		 * - The route contains a non-PHY port (e.g. PCIe).
284 		 * - The port in cfg_read/cfg_write does not exist.
285 		 */
286 		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "CFG_ERROR(%llx:%x): Invalid port\n",
287 			res->response_route, res->response_port);
288 		return;
289 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LOOP:
290 		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "CFG_ERROR(%llx:%x): Route contains a loop\n",
291 			res->response_route, res->response_port);
292 		return;
293 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LOCK:
294 		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "%llx:%x: downstream port is locked\n",
295 			    res->response_route, res->response_port);
296 		return;
297 	default:
298 		/* 5,6,7,9 and 11 are also valid error codes */
299 		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "CFG_ERROR(%llx:%x): Unknown error\n",
300 			res->response_route, res->response_port);
301 		return;
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 static __be32 tb_crc(const void *data, size_t len)
306 {
307 	return cpu_to_be32(~__crc32c_le(~0, data, len));
308 }
309 
310 static void tb_ctl_pkg_free(struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
311 {
312 	if (pkg) {
313 		dma_pool_free(pkg->ctl->frame_pool,
314 			      pkg->buffer, pkg->frame.buffer_phy);
315 		kfree(pkg);
316 	}
317 }
318 
319 static struct ctl_pkg *tb_ctl_pkg_alloc(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
320 {
321 	struct ctl_pkg *pkg = kzalloc(sizeof(*pkg), GFP_KERNEL);
322 	if (!pkg)
323 		return NULL;
324 	pkg->ctl = ctl;
325 	pkg->buffer = dma_pool_alloc(ctl->frame_pool, GFP_KERNEL,
326 				     &pkg->frame.buffer_phy);
327 	if (!pkg->buffer) {
328 		kfree(pkg);
329 		return NULL;
330 	}
331 	return pkg;
332 }
333 
334 
335 /* RX/TX handling */
336 
337 static void tb_ctl_tx_callback(struct tb_ring *ring, struct ring_frame *frame,
338 			       bool canceled)
339 {
340 	struct ctl_pkg *pkg = container_of(frame, typeof(*pkg), frame);
341 	tb_ctl_pkg_free(pkg);
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * tb_cfg_tx() - transmit a packet on the control channel
346  *
347  * len must be a multiple of four.
348  *
349  * Return: Returns 0 on success or an error code on failure.
350  */
351 static int tb_ctl_tx(struct tb_ctl *ctl, const void *data, size_t len,
352 		     enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type)
353 {
354 	int res;
355 	struct ctl_pkg *pkg;
356 	if (len % 4 != 0) { /* required for le->be conversion */
357 		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "TX: invalid size: %zu\n", len);
358 		return -EINVAL;
359 	}
360 	if (len > TB_FRAME_SIZE - 4) { /* checksum is 4 bytes */
361 		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "TX: packet too large: %zu/%d\n",
362 			    len, TB_FRAME_SIZE - 4);
363 		return -EINVAL;
364 	}
365 	pkg = tb_ctl_pkg_alloc(ctl);
366 	if (!pkg)
367 		return -ENOMEM;
368 	pkg->frame.callback = tb_ctl_tx_callback;
369 	pkg->frame.size = len + 4;
370 	pkg->frame.sof = type;
371 	pkg->frame.eof = type;
372 	cpu_to_be32_array(pkg->buffer, data, len / 4);
373 	*(__be32 *) (pkg->buffer + len) = tb_crc(pkg->buffer, len);
374 
375 	res = tb_ring_tx(ctl->tx, &pkg->frame);
376 	if (res) /* ring is stopped */
377 		tb_ctl_pkg_free(pkg);
378 	return res;
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * tb_ctl_handle_event() - acknowledge a plug event, invoke ctl->callback
383  */
384 static bool tb_ctl_handle_event(struct tb_ctl *ctl, enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type,
385 				struct ctl_pkg *pkg, size_t size)
386 {
387 	return ctl->callback(ctl->callback_data, type, pkg->buffer, size);
388 }
389 
390 static void tb_ctl_rx_submit(struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
391 {
392 	tb_ring_rx(pkg->ctl->rx, &pkg->frame); /*
393 					     * We ignore failures during stop.
394 					     * All rx packets are referenced
395 					     * from ctl->rx_packets, so we do
396 					     * not loose them.
397 					     */
398 }
399 
400 static int tb_async_error(const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
401 {
402 	const struct cfg_error_pkg *error = pkg->buffer;
403 
404 	if (pkg->frame.eof != TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR)
405 		return false;
406 
407 	switch (error->error) {
408 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LINK_ERROR:
409 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_HEC_ERROR_DETECTED:
410 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR:
411 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_DP_BW:
412 		return true;
413 
414 	default:
415 		return false;
416 	}
417 }
418 
419 static void tb_ctl_rx_callback(struct tb_ring *ring, struct ring_frame *frame,
420 			       bool canceled)
421 {
422 	struct ctl_pkg *pkg = container_of(frame, typeof(*pkg), frame);
423 	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
424 	__be32 crc32;
425 
426 	if (canceled)
427 		return; /*
428 			 * ring is stopped, packet is referenced from
429 			 * ctl->rx_packets.
430 			 */
431 
432 	if (frame->size < 4 || frame->size % 4 != 0) {
433 		tb_ctl_err(pkg->ctl, "RX: invalid size %#x, dropping packet\n",
434 			   frame->size);
435 		goto rx;
436 	}
437 
438 	frame->size -= 4; /* remove checksum */
439 	crc32 = tb_crc(pkg->buffer, frame->size);
440 	be32_to_cpu_array(pkg->buffer, pkg->buffer, frame->size / 4);
441 
442 	switch (frame->eof) {
443 	case TB_CFG_PKG_READ:
444 	case TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE:
445 	case TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR:
446 	case TB_CFG_PKG_OVERRIDE:
447 	case TB_CFG_PKG_RESET:
448 		if (*(__be32 *)(pkg->buffer + frame->size) != crc32) {
449 			tb_ctl_err(pkg->ctl,
450 				   "RX: checksum mismatch, dropping packet\n");
451 			goto rx;
452 		}
453 		if (tb_async_error(pkg)) {
454 			tb_ctl_handle_event(pkg->ctl, frame->eof,
455 					    pkg, frame->size);
456 			goto rx;
457 		}
458 		break;
459 
460 	case TB_CFG_PKG_EVENT:
461 	case TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_RESP:
462 	case TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_REQ:
463 		if (*(__be32 *)(pkg->buffer + frame->size) != crc32) {
464 			tb_ctl_err(pkg->ctl,
465 				   "RX: checksum mismatch, dropping packet\n");
466 			goto rx;
467 		}
468 		fallthrough;
469 	case TB_CFG_PKG_ICM_EVENT:
470 		if (tb_ctl_handle_event(pkg->ctl, frame->eof, pkg, frame->size))
471 			goto rx;
472 		break;
473 
474 	default:
475 		break;
476 	}
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * The received packet will be processed only if there is an
480 	 * active request and that the packet is what is expected. This
481 	 * prevents packets such as replies coming after timeout has
482 	 * triggered from messing with the active requests.
483 	 */
484 	req = tb_cfg_request_find(pkg->ctl, pkg);
485 	if (req) {
486 		if (req->copy(req, pkg))
487 			schedule_work(&req->work);
488 		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
489 	}
490 
491 rx:
492 	tb_ctl_rx_submit(pkg);
493 }
494 
495 static void tb_cfg_request_work(struct work_struct *work)
496 {
497 	struct tb_cfg_request *req = container_of(work, typeof(*req), work);
498 
499 	if (!test_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_CANCELED, &req->flags))
500 		req->callback(req->callback_data);
501 
502 	tb_cfg_request_dequeue(req);
503 	tb_cfg_request_put(req);
504 }
505 
506 /**
507  * tb_cfg_request() - Start control request not waiting for it to complete
508  * @ctl: Control channel to use
509  * @req: Request to start
510  * @callback: Callback called when the request is completed
511  * @callback_data: Data to be passed to @callback
512  *
513  * This queues @req on the given control channel without waiting for it
514  * to complete. When the request completes @callback is called.
515  */
516 int tb_cfg_request(struct tb_ctl *ctl, struct tb_cfg_request *req,
517 		   void (*callback)(void *), void *callback_data)
518 {
519 	int ret;
520 
521 	req->flags = 0;
522 	req->callback = callback;
523 	req->callback_data = callback_data;
524 	INIT_WORK(&req->work, tb_cfg_request_work);
525 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->list);
526 
527 	tb_cfg_request_get(req);
528 	ret = tb_cfg_request_enqueue(ctl, req);
529 	if (ret)
530 		goto err_put;
531 
532 	ret = tb_ctl_tx(ctl, req->request, req->request_size,
533 			req->request_type);
534 	if (ret)
535 		goto err_dequeue;
536 
537 	if (!req->response)
538 		schedule_work(&req->work);
539 
540 	return 0;
541 
542 err_dequeue:
543 	tb_cfg_request_dequeue(req);
544 err_put:
545 	tb_cfg_request_put(req);
546 
547 	return ret;
548 }
549 
550 /**
551  * tb_cfg_request_cancel() - Cancel a control request
552  * @req: Request to cancel
553  * @err: Error to assign to the request
554  *
555  * This function can be used to cancel ongoing request. It will wait
556  * until the request is not active anymore.
557  */
558 void tb_cfg_request_cancel(struct tb_cfg_request *req, int err)
559 {
560 	set_bit(TB_CFG_REQUEST_CANCELED, &req->flags);
561 	schedule_work(&req->work);
562 	wait_event(tb_cfg_request_cancel_queue, !tb_cfg_request_is_active(req));
563 	req->result.err = err;
564 }
565 
566 static void tb_cfg_request_complete(void *data)
567 {
568 	complete(data);
569 }
570 
571 /**
572  * tb_cfg_request_sync() - Start control request and wait until it completes
573  * @ctl: Control channel to use
574  * @req: Request to start
575  * @timeout_msec: Timeout how long to wait @req to complete
576  *
577  * Starts a control request and waits until it completes. If timeout
578  * triggers the request is canceled before function returns. Note the
579  * caller needs to make sure only one message for given switch is active
580  * at a time.
581  */
582 struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_request_sync(struct tb_ctl *ctl,
583 					 struct tb_cfg_request *req,
584 					 int timeout_msec)
585 {
586 	unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msec);
587 	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
588 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
589 	int ret;
590 
591 	ret = tb_cfg_request(ctl, req, tb_cfg_request_complete, &done);
592 	if (ret) {
593 		res.err = ret;
594 		return res;
595 	}
596 
597 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&done, timeout))
598 		tb_cfg_request_cancel(req, -ETIMEDOUT);
599 
600 	flush_work(&req->work);
601 
602 	return req->result;
603 }
604 
605 /* public interface, alloc/start/stop/free */
606 
607 /**
608  * tb_ctl_alloc() - allocate a control channel
609  * @nhi: Pointer to NHI
610  * @timeout_msec: Default timeout used with non-raw control messages
611  * @cb: Callback called for plug events
612  * @cb_data: Data passed to @cb
613  *
614  * cb will be invoked once for every hot plug event.
615  *
616  * Return: Returns a pointer on success or NULL on failure.
617  */
618 struct tb_ctl *tb_ctl_alloc(struct tb_nhi *nhi, int timeout_msec, event_cb cb,
619 			    void *cb_data)
620 {
621 	int i;
622 	struct tb_ctl *ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctl), GFP_KERNEL);
623 	if (!ctl)
624 		return NULL;
625 	ctl->nhi = nhi;
626 	ctl->timeout_msec = timeout_msec;
627 	ctl->callback = cb;
628 	ctl->callback_data = cb_data;
629 
630 	mutex_init(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
631 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctl->request_queue);
632 	ctl->frame_pool = dma_pool_create("thunderbolt_ctl", &nhi->pdev->dev,
633 					 TB_FRAME_SIZE, 4, 0);
634 	if (!ctl->frame_pool)
635 		goto err;
636 
637 	ctl->tx = tb_ring_alloc_tx(nhi, 0, 10, RING_FLAG_NO_SUSPEND);
638 	if (!ctl->tx)
639 		goto err;
640 
641 	ctl->rx = tb_ring_alloc_rx(nhi, 0, 10, RING_FLAG_NO_SUSPEND, 0, 0xffff,
642 				   0xffff, NULL, NULL);
643 	if (!ctl->rx)
644 		goto err;
645 
646 	for (i = 0; i < TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT; i++) {
647 		ctl->rx_packets[i] = tb_ctl_pkg_alloc(ctl);
648 		if (!ctl->rx_packets[i])
649 			goto err;
650 		ctl->rx_packets[i]->frame.callback = tb_ctl_rx_callback;
651 	}
652 
653 	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "control channel created\n");
654 	return ctl;
655 err:
656 	tb_ctl_free(ctl);
657 	return NULL;
658 }
659 
660 /**
661  * tb_ctl_free() - free a control channel
662  * @ctl: Control channel to free
663  *
664  * Must be called after tb_ctl_stop.
665  *
666  * Must NOT be called from ctl->callback.
667  */
668 void tb_ctl_free(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
669 {
670 	int i;
671 
672 	if (!ctl)
673 		return;
674 
675 	if (ctl->rx)
676 		tb_ring_free(ctl->rx);
677 	if (ctl->tx)
678 		tb_ring_free(ctl->tx);
679 
680 	/* free RX packets */
681 	for (i = 0; i < TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT; i++)
682 		tb_ctl_pkg_free(ctl->rx_packets[i]);
683 
684 
685 	dma_pool_destroy(ctl->frame_pool);
686 	kfree(ctl);
687 }
688 
689 /**
690  * tb_ctl_start() - start/resume the control channel
691  * @ctl: Control channel to start
692  */
693 void tb_ctl_start(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
694 {
695 	int i;
696 	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "control channel starting...\n");
697 	tb_ring_start(ctl->tx); /* is used to ack hotplug packets, start first */
698 	tb_ring_start(ctl->rx);
699 	for (i = 0; i < TB_CTL_RX_PKG_COUNT; i++)
700 		tb_ctl_rx_submit(ctl->rx_packets[i]);
701 
702 	ctl->running = true;
703 }
704 
705 /**
706  * tb_ctl_stop() - pause the control channel
707  * @ctl: Control channel to stop
708  *
709  * All invocations of ctl->callback will have finished after this method
710  * returns.
711  *
712  * Must NOT be called from ctl->callback.
713  */
714 void tb_ctl_stop(struct tb_ctl *ctl)
715 {
716 	mutex_lock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
717 	ctl->running = false;
718 	mutex_unlock(&ctl->request_queue_lock);
719 
720 	tb_ring_stop(ctl->rx);
721 	tb_ring_stop(ctl->tx);
722 
723 	if (!list_empty(&ctl->request_queue))
724 		tb_ctl_WARN(ctl, "dangling request in request_queue\n");
725 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctl->request_queue);
726 	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "control channel stopped\n");
727 }
728 
729 /* public interface, commands */
730 
731 /**
732  * tb_cfg_ack_notification() - Ack notification
733  * @ctl: Control channel to use
734  * @route: Router that originated the event
735  * @error: Pointer to the notification package
736  *
737  * Call this as response for non-plug notification to ack it. Returns
738  * %0 on success or an error code on failure.
739  */
740 int tb_cfg_ack_notification(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route,
741 			    const struct cfg_error_pkg *error)
742 {
743 	struct cfg_ack_pkg pkg = {
744 		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
745 	};
746 	const char *name;
747 
748 	switch (error->error) {
749 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_LINK_ERROR:
750 		name = "link error";
751 		break;
752 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_HEC_ERROR_DETECTED:
753 		name = "HEC error";
754 		break;
755 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR:
756 		name = "flow control error";
757 		break;
758 	case TB_CFG_ERROR_DP_BW:
759 		name = "DP_BW";
760 		break;
761 	default:
762 		name = "unknown";
763 		break;
764 	}
765 
766 	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "acking %s (%#x) notification on %llx\n", name,
767 		   error->error, route);
768 
769 	return tb_ctl_tx(ctl, &pkg, sizeof(pkg), TB_CFG_PKG_NOTIFY_ACK);
770 }
771 
772 /**
773  * tb_cfg_ack_plug() - Ack hot plug/unplug event
774  * @ctl: Control channel to use
775  * @route: Router that originated the event
776  * @port: Port where the hot plug/unplug happened
777  * @unplug: Ack hot plug or unplug
778  *
779  * Call this as response for hot plug/unplug event to ack it.
780  * Returns %0 on success or an error code on failure.
781  */
782 int tb_cfg_ack_plug(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route, u32 port, bool unplug)
783 {
784 	struct cfg_error_pkg pkg = {
785 		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
786 		.port = port,
787 		.error = TB_CFG_ERROR_ACK_PLUG_EVENT,
788 		.pg = unplug ? TB_CFG_ERROR_PG_HOT_UNPLUG
789 			     : TB_CFG_ERROR_PG_HOT_PLUG,
790 	};
791 	tb_ctl_dbg(ctl, "acking hot %splug event on %llx:%u\n",
792 		   unplug ? "un" : "", route, port);
793 	return tb_ctl_tx(ctl, &pkg, sizeof(pkg), TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR);
794 }
795 
796 static bool tb_cfg_match(const struct tb_cfg_request *req,
797 			 const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
798 {
799 	u64 route = tb_cfg_get_route(pkg->buffer) & ~BIT_ULL(63);
800 
801 	if (pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_ERROR)
802 		return true;
803 
804 	if (pkg->frame.eof != req->response_type)
805 		return false;
806 	if (route != tb_cfg_get_route(req->request))
807 		return false;
808 	if (pkg->frame.size != req->response_size)
809 		return false;
810 
811 	if (pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_READ ||
812 	    pkg->frame.eof == TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE) {
813 		const struct cfg_read_pkg *req_hdr = req->request;
814 		const struct cfg_read_pkg *res_hdr = pkg->buffer;
815 
816 		if (req_hdr->addr.seq != res_hdr->addr.seq)
817 			return false;
818 	}
819 
820 	return true;
821 }
822 
823 static bool tb_cfg_copy(struct tb_cfg_request *req, const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
824 {
825 	struct tb_cfg_result res;
826 
827 	/* Now make sure it is in expected format */
828 	res = parse_header(pkg, req->response_size, req->response_type,
829 			   tb_cfg_get_route(req->request));
830 	if (!res.err)
831 		memcpy(req->response, pkg->buffer, req->response_size);
832 
833 	req->result = res;
834 
835 	/* Always complete when first response is received */
836 	return true;
837 }
838 
839 /**
840  * tb_cfg_reset() - send a reset packet and wait for a response
841  * @ctl: Control channel pointer
842  * @route: Router string for the router to send reset
843  *
844  * If the switch at route is incorrectly configured then we will not receive a
845  * reply (even though the switch will reset). The caller should check for
846  * -ETIMEDOUT and attempt to reconfigure the switch.
847  */
848 struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_reset(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route)
849 {
850 	struct cfg_reset_pkg request = { .header = tb_cfg_make_header(route) };
851 	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
852 	struct tb_cfg_header reply;
853 	struct tb_cfg_request *req;
854 
855 	req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
856 	if (!req) {
857 		res.err = -ENOMEM;
858 		return res;
859 	}
860 
861 	req->match = tb_cfg_match;
862 	req->copy = tb_cfg_copy;
863 	req->request = &request;
864 	req->request_size = sizeof(request);
865 	req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_RESET;
866 	req->response = &reply;
867 	req->response_size = sizeof(reply);
868 	req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_RESET;
869 
870 	res = tb_cfg_request_sync(ctl, req, ctl->timeout_msec);
871 
872 	tb_cfg_request_put(req);
873 
874 	return res;
875 }
876 
877 /**
878  * tb_cfg_read_raw() - read from config space into buffer
879  * @ctl: Pointer to the control channel
880  * @buffer: Buffer where the data is read
881  * @route: Route string of the router
882  * @port: Port number when reading from %TB_CFG_PORT, %0 otherwise
883  * @space: Config space selector
884  * @offset: Dword word offset of the register to start reading
885  * @length: Number of dwords to read
886  * @timeout_msec: Timeout in ms how long to wait for the response
887  *
888  * Reads from router config space without translating the possible error.
889  */
890 struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_read_raw(struct tb_ctl *ctl, void *buffer,
891 		u64 route, u32 port, enum tb_cfg_space space,
892 		u32 offset, u32 length, int timeout_msec)
893 {
894 	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
895 	struct cfg_read_pkg request = {
896 		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
897 		.addr = {
898 			.port = port,
899 			.space = space,
900 			.offset = offset,
901 			.length = length,
902 		},
903 	};
904 	struct cfg_write_pkg reply;
905 	int retries = 0;
906 
907 	while (retries < TB_CTL_RETRIES) {
908 		struct tb_cfg_request *req;
909 
910 		req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
911 		if (!req) {
912 			res.err = -ENOMEM;
913 			return res;
914 		}
915 
916 		request.addr.seq = retries++;
917 
918 		req->match = tb_cfg_match;
919 		req->copy = tb_cfg_copy;
920 		req->request = &request;
921 		req->request_size = sizeof(request);
922 		req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_READ;
923 		req->response = &reply;
924 		req->response_size = 12 + 4 * length;
925 		req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_READ;
926 
927 		res = tb_cfg_request_sync(ctl, req, timeout_msec);
928 
929 		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
930 
931 		if (res.err != -ETIMEDOUT)
932 			break;
933 
934 		/* Wait a bit (arbitrary time) until we send a retry */
935 		usleep_range(10, 100);
936 	}
937 
938 	if (res.err)
939 		return res;
940 
941 	res.response_port = reply.addr.port;
942 	res.err = check_config_address(reply.addr, space, offset, length);
943 	if (!res.err)
944 		memcpy(buffer, &reply.data, 4 * length);
945 	return res;
946 }
947 
948 /**
949  * tb_cfg_write_raw() - write from buffer into config space
950  * @ctl: Pointer to the control channel
951  * @buffer: Data to write
952  * @route: Route string of the router
953  * @port: Port number when writing to %TB_CFG_PORT, %0 otherwise
954  * @space: Config space selector
955  * @offset: Dword word offset of the register to start writing
956  * @length: Number of dwords to write
957  * @timeout_msec: Timeout in ms how long to wait for the response
958  *
959  * Writes to router config space without translating the possible error.
960  */
961 struct tb_cfg_result tb_cfg_write_raw(struct tb_ctl *ctl, const void *buffer,
962 		u64 route, u32 port, enum tb_cfg_space space,
963 		u32 offset, u32 length, int timeout_msec)
964 {
965 	struct tb_cfg_result res = { 0 };
966 	struct cfg_write_pkg request = {
967 		.header = tb_cfg_make_header(route),
968 		.addr = {
969 			.port = port,
970 			.space = space,
971 			.offset = offset,
972 			.length = length,
973 		},
974 	};
975 	struct cfg_read_pkg reply;
976 	int retries = 0;
977 
978 	memcpy(&request.data, buffer, length * 4);
979 
980 	while (retries < TB_CTL_RETRIES) {
981 		struct tb_cfg_request *req;
982 
983 		req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
984 		if (!req) {
985 			res.err = -ENOMEM;
986 			return res;
987 		}
988 
989 		request.addr.seq = retries++;
990 
991 		req->match = tb_cfg_match;
992 		req->copy = tb_cfg_copy;
993 		req->request = &request;
994 		req->request_size = 12 + 4 * length;
995 		req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE;
996 		req->response = &reply;
997 		req->response_size = sizeof(reply);
998 		req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_WRITE;
999 
1000 		res = tb_cfg_request_sync(ctl, req, timeout_msec);
1001 
1002 		tb_cfg_request_put(req);
1003 
1004 		if (res.err != -ETIMEDOUT)
1005 			break;
1006 
1007 		/* Wait a bit (arbitrary time) until we send a retry */
1008 		usleep_range(10, 100);
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	if (res.err)
1012 		return res;
1013 
1014 	res.response_port = reply.addr.port;
1015 	res.err = check_config_address(reply.addr, space, offset, length);
1016 	return res;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int tb_cfg_get_error(struct tb_ctl *ctl, enum tb_cfg_space space,
1020 			    const struct tb_cfg_result *res)
1021 {
1022 	/*
1023 	 * For unimplemented ports access to port config space may return
1024 	 * TB_CFG_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIG_SPACE (alternatively their type is
1025 	 * set to TB_TYPE_INACTIVE). In the former case return -ENODEV so
1026 	 * that the caller can mark the port as disabled.
1027 	 */
1028 	if (space == TB_CFG_PORT &&
1029 	    res->tb_error == TB_CFG_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIG_SPACE)
1030 		return -ENODEV;
1031 
1032 	tb_cfg_print_error(ctl, res);
1033 
1034 	if (res->tb_error == TB_CFG_ERROR_LOCK)
1035 		return -EACCES;
1036 	else if (res->tb_error == TB_CFG_ERROR_PORT_NOT_CONNECTED)
1037 		return -ENOTCONN;
1038 
1039 	return -EIO;
1040 }
1041 
1042 int tb_cfg_read(struct tb_ctl *ctl, void *buffer, u64 route, u32 port,
1043 		enum tb_cfg_space space, u32 offset, u32 length)
1044 {
1045 	struct tb_cfg_result res = tb_cfg_read_raw(ctl, buffer, route, port,
1046 			space, offset, length, ctl->timeout_msec);
1047 	switch (res.err) {
1048 	case 0:
1049 		/* Success */
1050 		break;
1051 
1052 	case 1:
1053 		/* Thunderbolt error, tb_error holds the actual number */
1054 		return tb_cfg_get_error(ctl, space, &res);
1055 
1056 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1057 		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "%llx: timeout reading config space %u from %#x\n",
1058 			    route, space, offset);
1059 		break;
1060 
1061 	default:
1062 		WARN(1, "tb_cfg_read: %d\n", res.err);
1063 		break;
1064 	}
1065 	return res.err;
1066 }
1067 
1068 int tb_cfg_write(struct tb_ctl *ctl, const void *buffer, u64 route, u32 port,
1069 		 enum tb_cfg_space space, u32 offset, u32 length)
1070 {
1071 	struct tb_cfg_result res = tb_cfg_write_raw(ctl, buffer, route, port,
1072 			space, offset, length, ctl->timeout_msec);
1073 	switch (res.err) {
1074 	case 0:
1075 		/* Success */
1076 		break;
1077 
1078 	case 1:
1079 		/* Thunderbolt error, tb_error holds the actual number */
1080 		return tb_cfg_get_error(ctl, space, &res);
1081 
1082 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1083 		tb_ctl_warn(ctl, "%llx: timeout writing config space %u to %#x\n",
1084 			    route, space, offset);
1085 		break;
1086 
1087 	default:
1088 		WARN(1, "tb_cfg_write: %d\n", res.err);
1089 		break;
1090 	}
1091 	return res.err;
1092 }
1093 
1094 /**
1095  * tb_cfg_get_upstream_port() - get upstream port number of switch at route
1096  * @ctl: Pointer to the control channel
1097  * @route: Route string of the router
1098  *
1099  * Reads the first dword from the switches TB_CFG_SWITCH config area and
1100  * returns the port number from which the reply originated.
1101  *
1102  * Return: Returns the upstream port number on success or an error code on
1103  * failure.
1104  */
1105 int tb_cfg_get_upstream_port(struct tb_ctl *ctl, u64 route)
1106 {
1107 	u32 dummy;
1108 	struct tb_cfg_result res = tb_cfg_read_raw(ctl, &dummy, route, 0,
1109 						   TB_CFG_SWITCH, 0, 1,
1110 						   ctl->timeout_msec);
1111 	if (res.err == 1)
1112 		return -EIO;
1113 	if (res.err)
1114 		return res.err;
1115 	return res.response_port;
1116 }
1117