xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tee/optee/optee_msg.h (revision e3b9f1e8)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, Linaro Limited
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
12  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
13  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
16  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
19  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
20  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
21  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
22  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
23  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
24  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
25  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 #ifndef _OPTEE_MSG_H
28 #define _OPTEE_MSG_H
29 
30 #include <linux/bitops.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 
33 /*
34  * This file defines the OP-TEE message protocol used to communicate
35  * with an instance of OP-TEE running in secure world.
36  *
37  * This file is divided into three sections.
38  * 1. Formatting of messages.
39  * 2. Requests from normal world
40  * 3. Requests from secure world, Remote Procedure Call (RPC), handled by
41  *    tee-supplicant.
42  */
43 
44 /*****************************************************************************
45  * Part 1 - formatting of messages
46  *****************************************************************************/
47 
48 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE		0x0
49 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT		0x1
50 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_OUTPUT	0x2
51 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INOUT		0x3
52 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INPUT		0x5
53 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_OUTPUT		0x6
54 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INOUT		0x7
55 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INPUT		0x9
56 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_OUTPUT		0xa
57 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INOUT		0xb
58 
59 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
60 
61 /*
62  * Meta parameter to be absorbed by the Secure OS and not passed
63  * to the Trusted Application.
64  *
65  * Currently only used with OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION.
66  */
67 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_META			BIT(8)
68 
69 /*
70  * Pointer to a list of pages used to register user-defined SHM buffer.
71  * Used with OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_*.
72  * buf_ptr should point to the beginning of the buffer. Buffer will contain
73  * list of page addresses. OP-TEE core can reconstruct contiguous buffer from
74  * that page addresses list. Page addresses are stored as 64 bit values.
75  * Last entry on a page should point to the next page of buffer.
76  * Every entry in buffer should point to a 4k page beginning (12 least
77  * significant bits must be equal to zero).
78  *
79  * 12 least significant bints of optee_msg_param.u.tmem.buf_ptr should hold page
80  * offset of the user buffer.
81  *
82  * So, entries should be placed like members of this structure:
83  *
84  * struct page_data {
85  *   uint64_t pages_array[OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(uint64_t) - 1];
86  *   uint64_t next_page_data;
87  * };
88  *
89  * Structure is designed to exactly fit into the page size
90  * OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE which is a standard 4KB page.
91  *
92  * The size of 4KB is chosen because this is the smallest page size for ARM
93  * architectures. If REE uses larger pages, it should divide them to 4KB ones.
94  */
95 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_NONCONTIG		BIT(9)
96 
97 /*
98  * Memory attributes for caching passed with temp memrefs. The actual value
99  * used is defined outside the message protocol with the exception of
100  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_PREDEFINED which means the attributes already
101  * defined for the memory range should be used. If optee_smc.h is used as
102  * bearer of this protocol OPTEE_SMC_SHM_* is used for values.
103  */
104 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_SHIFT		16
105 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_MASK		GENMASK(2, 0)
106 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_PREDEFINED		0
107 
108 /*
109  * Same values as TEE_LOGIN_* from TEE Internal API
110  */
111 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_PUBLIC			0x00000000
112 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_USER			0x00000001
113 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_GROUP			0x00000002
114 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_APPLICATION		0x00000004
115 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_APPLICATION_USER	0x00000005
116 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_APPLICATION_GROUP	0x00000006
117 
118 /*
119  * Page size used in non-contiguous buffer entries
120  */
121 #define OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE		4096
122 
123 /**
124  * struct optee_msg_param_tmem - temporary memory reference parameter
125  * @buf_ptr:	Address of the buffer
126  * @size:	Size of the buffer
127  * @shm_ref:	Temporary shared memory reference, pointer to a struct tee_shm
128  *
129  * Secure and normal world communicates pointers as physical address
130  * instead of the virtual address. This is because secure and normal world
131  * have completely independent memory mapping. Normal world can even have a
132  * hypervisor which need to translate the guest physical address (AKA IPA
133  * in ARM documentation) to a real physical address before passing the
134  * structure to secure world.
135  */
136 struct optee_msg_param_tmem {
137 	u64 buf_ptr;
138 	u64 size;
139 	u64 shm_ref;
140 };
141 
142 /**
143  * struct optee_msg_param_rmem - registered memory reference parameter
144  * @offs:	Offset into shared memory reference
145  * @size:	Size of the buffer
146  * @shm_ref:	Shared memory reference, pointer to a struct tee_shm
147  */
148 struct optee_msg_param_rmem {
149 	u64 offs;
150 	u64 size;
151 	u64 shm_ref;
152 };
153 
154 /**
155  * struct optee_msg_param_value - opaque value parameter
156  *
157  * Value parameters are passed unchecked between normal and secure world.
158  */
159 struct optee_msg_param_value {
160 	u64 a;
161 	u64 b;
162 	u64 c;
163 };
164 
165 /**
166  * struct optee_msg_param - parameter used together with struct optee_msg_arg
167  * @attr:	attributes
168  * @tmem:	parameter by temporary memory reference
169  * @rmem:	parameter by registered memory reference
170  * @value:	parameter by opaque value
171  *
172  * @attr & OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK indicates if tmem, rmem or value is used in
173  * the union. OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_* indicates value,
174  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_* indicates @tmem and
175  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_* indicates @rmem,
176  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE indicates that none of the members are used.
177  */
178 struct optee_msg_param {
179 	u64 attr;
180 	union {
181 		struct optee_msg_param_tmem tmem;
182 		struct optee_msg_param_rmem rmem;
183 		struct optee_msg_param_value value;
184 	} u;
185 };
186 
187 /**
188  * struct optee_msg_arg - call argument
189  * @cmd: Command, one of OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* or OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_*
190  * @func: Trusted Application function, specific to the Trusted Application,
191  *	     used if cmd == OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND
192  * @session: In parameter for all OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* except
193  *	     OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION where it's an output parameter instead
194  * @cancel_id: Cancellation id, a unique value to identify this request
195  * @ret: return value
196  * @ret_origin: origin of the return value
197  * @num_params: number of parameters supplied to the OS Command
198  * @params: the parameters supplied to the OS Command
199  *
200  * All normal calls to Trusted OS uses this struct. If cmd requires further
201  * information than what these field holds it can be passed as a parameter
202  * tagged as meta (setting the OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_META bit in corresponding
203  * attrs field). All parameters tagged as meta has to come first.
204  *
205  * Temp memref parameters can be fragmented if supported by the Trusted OS
206  * (when optee_smc.h is bearer of this protocol this is indicated with
207  * OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_UNREGISTERED_SHM). If a logical memref parameter is
208  * fragmented then has all but the last fragment the
209  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT bit set in attrs. Even if a memref is fragmented
210  * it will still be presented as a single logical memref to the Trusted
211  * Application.
212  */
213 struct optee_msg_arg {
214 	u32 cmd;
215 	u32 func;
216 	u32 session;
217 	u32 cancel_id;
218 	u32 pad;
219 	u32 ret;
220 	u32 ret_origin;
221 	u32 num_params;
222 
223 	/* num_params tells the actual number of element in params */
224 	struct optee_msg_param params[0];
225 };
226 
227 /**
228  * OPTEE_MSG_GET_ARG_SIZE - return size of struct optee_msg_arg
229  *
230  * @num_params: Number of parameters embedded in the struct optee_msg_arg
231  *
232  * Returns the size of the struct optee_msg_arg together with the number
233  * of embedded parameters.
234  */
235 #define OPTEE_MSG_GET_ARG_SIZE(num_params) \
236 	(sizeof(struct optee_msg_arg) + \
237 	 sizeof(struct optee_msg_param) * (num_params))
238 
239 /*****************************************************************************
240  * Part 2 - requests from normal world
241  *****************************************************************************/
242 
243 /*
244  * Return the following UID if using API specified in this file without
245  * further extensions:
246  * 384fb3e0-e7f8-11e3-af63-0002a5d5c51b.
247  * Represented in 4 32-bit words in OPTEE_MSG_UID_0, OPTEE_MSG_UID_1,
248  * OPTEE_MSG_UID_2, OPTEE_MSG_UID_3.
249  */
250 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_0			0x384fb3e0
251 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_1			0xe7f811e3
252 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_2			0xaf630002
253 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_3			0xa5d5c51b
254 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_UID	0xFF01
255 
256 /*
257  * Returns 2.0 if using API specified in this file without further
258  * extensions. Represented in 2 32-bit words in OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MAJOR
259  * and OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MINOR
260  */
261 #define OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MAJOR	2
262 #define OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MINOR	0
263 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_REVISION	0xFF03
264 
265 /*
266  * Get UUID of Trusted OS.
267  *
268  * Used by non-secure world to figure out which Trusted OS is installed.
269  * Note that returned UUID is the UUID of the Trusted OS, not of the API.
270  *
271  * Returns UUID in 4 32-bit words in the same way as
272  * OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_UID described above.
273  */
274 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_0	0x486178e0
275 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_1	0xe7f811e3
276 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_2	0xbc5e0002
277 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_3	0xa5d5c51b
278 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_GET_OS_UUID	0x0000
279 
280 /*
281  * Get revision of Trusted OS.
282  *
283  * Used by non-secure world to figure out which version of the Trusted OS
284  * is installed. Note that the returned revision is the revision of the
285  * Trusted OS, not of the API.
286  *
287  * Returns revision in 2 32-bit words in the same way as
288  * OPTEE_MSG_CALLS_REVISION described above.
289  */
290 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_GET_OS_REVISION	0x0001
291 
292 /*
293  * Do a secure call with struct optee_msg_arg as argument
294  * The OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* below defines what goes in struct optee_msg_arg::cmd
295  *
296  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION opens a session to a Trusted Application.
297  * The first two parameters are tagged as meta, holding two value
298  * parameters to pass the following information:
299  * param[0].u.value.a-b uuid of Trusted Application
300  * param[1].u.value.a-b uuid of Client
301  * param[1].u.value.c Login class of client OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_*
302  *
303  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND invokes a command a previously opened
304  * session to a Trusted Application.  struct optee_msg_arg::func is Trusted
305  * Application function, specific to the Trusted Application.
306  *
307  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CLOSE_SESSION closes a previously opened session to
308  * Trusted Application.
309  *
310  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CANCEL cancels a currently invoked command.
311  *
312  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_REGISTER_SHM registers a shared memory reference. The
313  * information is passed as:
314  * [in] param[0].attr			OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INPUT
315  *					[| OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT]
316  * [in] param[0].u.tmem.buf_ptr		physical address (of first fragment)
317  * [in] param[0].u.tmem.size		size (of first fragment)
318  * [in] param[0].u.tmem.shm_ref		holds shared memory reference
319  * ...
320  * The shared memory can optionally be fragmented, temp memrefs can follow
321  * each other with all but the last with the OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT bit set.
322  *
323  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_UNREGISTER_SHM unregisteres a previously registered shared
324  * memory reference. The information is passed as:
325  * [in] param[0].attr			OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INPUT
326  * [in] param[0].u.rmem.shm_ref		holds shared memory reference
327  * [in] param[0].u.rmem.offs		0
328  * [in] param[0].u.rmem.size		0
329  */
330 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION	0
331 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND	1
332 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CLOSE_SESSION	2
333 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CANCEL		3
334 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_REGISTER_SHM	4
335 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_UNREGISTER_SHM	5
336 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALL_WITH_ARG	0x0004
337 
338 /*****************************************************************************
339  * Part 3 - Requests from secure world, RPC
340  *****************************************************************************/
341 
342 /*
343  * All RPC is done with a struct optee_msg_arg as bearer of information,
344  * struct optee_msg_arg::arg holds values defined by OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_* below
345  *
346  * RPC communication with tee-supplicant is reversed compared to normal
347  * client communication desribed above. The supplicant receives requests
348  * and sends responses.
349  */
350 
351 /*
352  * Load a TA into memory, defined in tee-supplicant
353  */
354 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_LOAD_TA	0
355 
356 /*
357  * Reserved
358  */
359 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_RPMB		1
360 
361 /*
362  * File system access, defined in tee-supplicant
363  */
364 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_FS		2
365 
366 /*
367  * Get time
368  *
369  * Returns number of seconds and nano seconds since the Epoch,
370  * 1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 (UTC).
371  *
372  * [out] param[0].u.value.a	Number of seconds
373  * [out] param[0].u.value.b	Number of nano seconds.
374  */
375 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_GET_TIME	3
376 
377 /*
378  * Wait queue primitive, helper for secure world to implement a wait queue.
379  *
380  * If secure world need to wait for a secure world mutex it issues a sleep
381  * request instead of spinning in secure world. Conversely is a wakeup
382  * request issued when a secure world mutex with a thread waiting thread is
383  * unlocked.
384  *
385  * Waiting on a key
386  * [in] param[0].u.value.a OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_SLEEP
387  * [in] param[0].u.value.b wait key
388  *
389  * Waking up a key
390  * [in] param[0].u.value.a OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_WAKEUP
391  * [in] param[0].u.value.b wakeup key
392  */
393 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_WAIT_QUEUE	4
394 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_SLEEP	0
395 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_WAKEUP	1
396 
397 /*
398  * Suspend execution
399  *
400  * [in] param[0].value	.a number of milliseconds to suspend
401  */
402 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SUSPEND	5
403 
404 /*
405  * Allocate a piece of shared memory
406  *
407  * Shared memory can optionally be fragmented, to support that additional
408  * spare param entries are allocated to make room for eventual fragments.
409  * The spare param entries has .attr = OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE when
410  * unused. All returned temp memrefs except the last should have the
411  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT bit set in the attr field.
412  *
413  * [in]  param[0].u.value.a		type of memory one of
414  *					OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_* below
415  * [in]  param[0].u.value.b		requested size
416  * [in]  param[0].u.value.c		required alignment
417  *
418  * [out] param[0].u.tmem.buf_ptr	physical address (of first fragment)
419  * [out] param[0].u.tmem.size		size (of first fragment)
420  * [out] param[0].u.tmem.shm_ref	shared memory reference
421  * ...
422  * [out] param[n].u.tmem.buf_ptr	physical address
423  * [out] param[n].u.tmem.size		size
424  * [out] param[n].u.tmem.shm_ref	shared memory reference (same value
425  *					as in param[n-1].u.tmem.shm_ref)
426  */
427 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SHM_ALLOC	6
428 /* Memory that can be shared with a non-secure user space application */
429 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_APPL	0
430 /* Memory only shared with non-secure kernel */
431 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_KERNEL	1
432 
433 /*
434  * Free shared memory previously allocated with OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SHM_ALLOC
435  *
436  * [in]  param[0].u.value.a		type of memory one of
437  *					OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_* above
438  * [in]  param[0].u.value.b		value of shared memory reference
439  *					returned in param[0].u.tmem.shm_ref
440  *					above
441  */
442 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SHM_FREE	7
443 
444 #endif /* _OPTEE_MSG_H */
445