1 /*******************************************************************************
2  * Filename:  target_core_iblock.c
3  *
4  * This file contains the Storage Engine  <-> Linux BlockIO transport
5  * specific functions.
6  *
7  * (c) Copyright 2003-2013 Datera, Inc.
8  *
9  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24  *
25  ******************************************************************************/
26 
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <linux/parser.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/fs.h>
31 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/bio.h>
35 #include <linux/genhd.h>
36 #include <linux/file.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
39 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
40 
41 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
42 #include <target/target_core_backend.h>
43 
44 #include "target_core_iblock.h"
45 
46 #define IBLOCK_MAX_BIO_PER_TASK	 32	/* max # of bios to submit at a time */
47 #define IBLOCK_BIO_POOL_SIZE	128
48 
49 static inline struct iblock_dev *IBLOCK_DEV(struct se_device *dev)
50 {
51 	return container_of(dev, struct iblock_dev, dev);
52 }
53 
54 
55 static int iblock_attach_hba(struct se_hba *hba, u32 host_id)
56 {
57 	pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - TCM iBlock HBA Driver %s on"
58 		" Generic Target Core Stack %s\n", hba->hba_id,
59 		IBLOCK_VERSION, TARGET_CORE_VERSION);
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
63 static void iblock_detach_hba(struct se_hba *hba)
64 {
65 }
66 
67 static struct se_device *iblock_alloc_device(struct se_hba *hba, const char *name)
68 {
69 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = NULL;
70 
71 	ib_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iblock_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
72 	if (!ib_dev) {
73 		pr_err("Unable to allocate struct iblock_dev\n");
74 		return NULL;
75 	}
76 
77 	pr_debug( "IBLOCK: Allocated ib_dev for %s\n", name);
78 
79 	return &ib_dev->dev;
80 }
81 
82 static int iblock_configure_device(struct se_device *dev)
83 {
84 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
85 	struct request_queue *q;
86 	struct block_device *bd = NULL;
87 	struct blk_integrity *bi;
88 	fmode_t mode;
89 	unsigned int max_write_zeroes_sectors;
90 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
91 
92 	if (!(ib_dev->ibd_flags & IBDF_HAS_UDEV_PATH)) {
93 		pr_err("Missing udev_path= parameters for IBLOCK\n");
94 		return -EINVAL;
95 	}
96 
97 	ib_dev->ibd_bio_set = bioset_create(IBLOCK_BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, BIOSET_NEED_BVECS);
98 	if (!ib_dev->ibd_bio_set) {
99 		pr_err("IBLOCK: Unable to create bioset\n");
100 		goto out;
101 	}
102 
103 	pr_debug( "IBLOCK: Claiming struct block_device: %s\n",
104 			ib_dev->ibd_udev_path);
105 
106 	mode = FMODE_READ|FMODE_EXCL;
107 	if (!ib_dev->ibd_readonly)
108 		mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
109 	else
110 		dev->dev_flags |= DF_READ_ONLY;
111 
112 	bd = blkdev_get_by_path(ib_dev->ibd_udev_path, mode, ib_dev);
113 	if (IS_ERR(bd)) {
114 		ret = PTR_ERR(bd);
115 		goto out_free_bioset;
116 	}
117 	ib_dev->ibd_bd = bd;
118 
119 	q = bdev_get_queue(bd);
120 
121 	dev->dev_attrib.hw_block_size = bdev_logical_block_size(bd);
122 	dev->dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors = queue_max_hw_sectors(q);
123 	dev->dev_attrib.hw_queue_depth = q->nr_requests;
124 
125 	if (target_configure_unmap_from_queue(&dev->dev_attrib, q))
126 		pr_debug("IBLOCK: BLOCK Discard support available,"
127 			 " disabled by default\n");
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * Enable write same emulation for IBLOCK and use 0xFFFF as
131 	 * the smaller WRITE_SAME(10) only has a two-byte block count.
132 	 */
133 	max_write_zeroes_sectors = bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bd);
134 	if (max_write_zeroes_sectors)
135 		dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len = max_write_zeroes_sectors;
136 	else
137 		dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len = 0xFFFF;
138 
139 	if (blk_queue_nonrot(q))
140 		dev->dev_attrib.is_nonrot = 1;
141 
142 	bi = bdev_get_integrity(bd);
143 	if (bi) {
144 		struct bio_set *bs = ib_dev->ibd_bio_set;
145 
146 		if (!strcmp(bi->profile->name, "T10-DIF-TYPE3-IP") ||
147 		    !strcmp(bi->profile->name, "T10-DIF-TYPE1-IP")) {
148 			pr_err("IBLOCK export of blk_integrity: %s not"
149 			       " supported\n", bi->profile->name);
150 			ret = -ENOSYS;
151 			goto out_blkdev_put;
152 		}
153 
154 		if (!strcmp(bi->profile->name, "T10-DIF-TYPE3-CRC")) {
155 			dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type = TARGET_DIF_TYPE3_PROT;
156 		} else if (!strcmp(bi->profile->name, "T10-DIF-TYPE1-CRC")) {
157 			dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type = TARGET_DIF_TYPE1_PROT;
158 		}
159 
160 		if (dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
161 			if (bioset_integrity_create(bs, IBLOCK_BIO_POOL_SIZE) < 0) {
162 				pr_err("Unable to allocate bioset for PI\n");
163 				ret = -ENOMEM;
164 				goto out_blkdev_put;
165 			}
166 			pr_debug("IBLOCK setup BIP bs->bio_integrity_pool: %p\n",
167 				 bs->bio_integrity_pool);
168 		}
169 		dev->dev_attrib.hw_pi_prot_type = dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type;
170 	}
171 
172 	return 0;
173 
174 out_blkdev_put:
175 	blkdev_put(ib_dev->ibd_bd, FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ|FMODE_EXCL);
176 out_free_bioset:
177 	bioset_free(ib_dev->ibd_bio_set);
178 	ib_dev->ibd_bio_set = NULL;
179 out:
180 	return ret;
181 }
182 
183 static void iblock_dev_call_rcu(struct rcu_head *p)
184 {
185 	struct se_device *dev = container_of(p, struct se_device, rcu_head);
186 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
187 
188 	kfree(ib_dev);
189 }
190 
191 static void iblock_free_device(struct se_device *dev)
192 {
193 	call_rcu(&dev->rcu_head, iblock_dev_call_rcu);
194 }
195 
196 static void iblock_destroy_device(struct se_device *dev)
197 {
198 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
199 
200 	if (ib_dev->ibd_bd != NULL)
201 		blkdev_put(ib_dev->ibd_bd, FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ|FMODE_EXCL);
202 	if (ib_dev->ibd_bio_set != NULL)
203 		bioset_free(ib_dev->ibd_bio_set);
204 }
205 
206 static unsigned long long iblock_emulate_read_cap_with_block_size(
207 	struct se_device *dev,
208 	struct block_device *bd,
209 	struct request_queue *q)
210 {
211 	unsigned long long blocks_long = (div_u64(i_size_read(bd->bd_inode),
212 					bdev_logical_block_size(bd)) - 1);
213 	u32 block_size = bdev_logical_block_size(bd);
214 
215 	if (block_size == dev->dev_attrib.block_size)
216 		return blocks_long;
217 
218 	switch (block_size) {
219 	case 4096:
220 		switch (dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
221 		case 2048:
222 			blocks_long <<= 1;
223 			break;
224 		case 1024:
225 			blocks_long <<= 2;
226 			break;
227 		case 512:
228 			blocks_long <<= 3;
229 		default:
230 			break;
231 		}
232 		break;
233 	case 2048:
234 		switch (dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
235 		case 4096:
236 			blocks_long >>= 1;
237 			break;
238 		case 1024:
239 			blocks_long <<= 1;
240 			break;
241 		case 512:
242 			blocks_long <<= 2;
243 			break;
244 		default:
245 			break;
246 		}
247 		break;
248 	case 1024:
249 		switch (dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
250 		case 4096:
251 			blocks_long >>= 2;
252 			break;
253 		case 2048:
254 			blocks_long >>= 1;
255 			break;
256 		case 512:
257 			blocks_long <<= 1;
258 			break;
259 		default:
260 			break;
261 		}
262 		break;
263 	case 512:
264 		switch (dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
265 		case 4096:
266 			blocks_long >>= 3;
267 			break;
268 		case 2048:
269 			blocks_long >>= 2;
270 			break;
271 		case 1024:
272 			blocks_long >>= 1;
273 			break;
274 		default:
275 			break;
276 		}
277 		break;
278 	default:
279 		break;
280 	}
281 
282 	return blocks_long;
283 }
284 
285 static void iblock_complete_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd)
286 {
287 	struct iblock_req *ibr = cmd->priv;
288 	u8 status;
289 
290 	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&ibr->pending))
291 		return;
292 
293 	if (atomic_read(&ibr->ib_bio_err_cnt))
294 		status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
295 	else
296 		status = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
297 
298 	target_complete_cmd(cmd, status);
299 	kfree(ibr);
300 }
301 
302 static void iblock_bio_done(struct bio *bio)
303 {
304 	struct se_cmd *cmd = bio->bi_private;
305 	struct iblock_req *ibr = cmd->priv;
306 
307 	if (bio->bi_status) {
308 		pr_err("bio error: %p,  err: %d\n", bio, bio->bi_status);
309 		/*
310 		 * Bump the ib_bio_err_cnt and release bio.
311 		 */
312 		atomic_inc(&ibr->ib_bio_err_cnt);
313 		smp_mb__after_atomic();
314 	}
315 
316 	bio_put(bio);
317 
318 	iblock_complete_cmd(cmd);
319 }
320 
321 static struct bio *
322 iblock_get_bio(struct se_cmd *cmd, sector_t lba, u32 sg_num, int op,
323 	       int op_flags)
324 {
325 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(cmd->se_dev);
326 	struct bio *bio;
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * Only allocate as many vector entries as the bio code allows us to,
330 	 * we'll loop later on until we have handled the whole request.
331 	 */
332 	if (sg_num > BIO_MAX_PAGES)
333 		sg_num = BIO_MAX_PAGES;
334 
335 	bio = bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_NOIO, sg_num, ib_dev->ibd_bio_set);
336 	if (!bio) {
337 		pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for bio\n");
338 		return NULL;
339 	}
340 
341 	bio_set_dev(bio, ib_dev->ibd_bd);
342 	bio->bi_private = cmd;
343 	bio->bi_end_io = &iblock_bio_done;
344 	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = lba;
345 	bio_set_op_attrs(bio, op, op_flags);
346 
347 	return bio;
348 }
349 
350 static void iblock_submit_bios(struct bio_list *list)
351 {
352 	struct blk_plug plug;
353 	struct bio *bio;
354 
355 	blk_start_plug(&plug);
356 	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(list)))
357 		submit_bio(bio);
358 	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
359 }
360 
361 static void iblock_end_io_flush(struct bio *bio)
362 {
363 	struct se_cmd *cmd = bio->bi_private;
364 
365 	if (bio->bi_status)
366 		pr_err("IBLOCK: cache flush failed: %d\n", bio->bi_status);
367 
368 	if (cmd) {
369 		if (bio->bi_status)
370 			target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION);
371 		else
372 			target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
373 	}
374 
375 	bio_put(bio);
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * Implement SYCHRONIZE CACHE.  Note that we can't handle lba ranges and must
380  * always flush the whole cache.
381  */
382 static sense_reason_t
383 iblock_execute_sync_cache(struct se_cmd *cmd)
384 {
385 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(cmd->se_dev);
386 	int immed = (cmd->t_task_cdb[1] & 0x2);
387 	struct bio *bio;
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * If the Immediate bit is set, queue up the GOOD response
391 	 * for this SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE op.
392 	 */
393 	if (immed)
394 		target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
395 
396 	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
397 	bio->bi_end_io = iblock_end_io_flush;
398 	bio_set_dev(bio, ib_dev->ibd_bd);
399 	bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_PREFLUSH;
400 	if (!immed)
401 		bio->bi_private = cmd;
402 	submit_bio(bio);
403 	return 0;
404 }
405 
406 static sense_reason_t
407 iblock_execute_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd, sector_t lba, sector_t nolb)
408 {
409 	struct block_device *bdev = IBLOCK_DEV(cmd->se_dev)->ibd_bd;
410 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
411 	int ret;
412 
413 	ret = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev,
414 				   target_to_linux_sector(dev, lba),
415 				   target_to_linux_sector(dev,  nolb),
416 				   GFP_KERNEL, 0);
417 	if (ret < 0) {
418 		pr_err("blkdev_issue_discard() failed: %d\n", ret);
419 		return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
420 	}
421 
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
425 static sense_reason_t
426 iblock_execute_zero_out(struct block_device *bdev, struct se_cmd *cmd)
427 {
428 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
429 	struct scatterlist *sg = &cmd->t_data_sg[0];
430 	unsigned char *buf, zero = 0x00, *p = &zero;
431 	int rc, ret;
432 
433 	buf = kmap(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
434 	if (!buf)
435 		return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
436 	/*
437 	 * Fall back to block_execute_write_same() slow-path if
438 	 * incoming WRITE_SAME payload does not contain zeros.
439 	 */
440 	rc = memcmp(buf, p, cmd->data_length);
441 	kunmap(sg_page(sg));
442 
443 	if (rc)
444 		return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
445 
446 	ret = blkdev_issue_zeroout(bdev,
447 				target_to_linux_sector(dev, cmd->t_task_lba),
448 				target_to_linux_sector(dev,
449 					sbc_get_write_same_sectors(cmd)),
450 				GFP_KERNEL, false);
451 	if (ret)
452 		return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
453 
454 	target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
455 	return 0;
456 }
457 
458 static sense_reason_t
459 iblock_execute_write_same(struct se_cmd *cmd)
460 {
461 	struct block_device *bdev = IBLOCK_DEV(cmd->se_dev)->ibd_bd;
462 	struct iblock_req *ibr;
463 	struct scatterlist *sg;
464 	struct bio *bio;
465 	struct bio_list list;
466 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
467 	sector_t block_lba = target_to_linux_sector(dev, cmd->t_task_lba);
468 	sector_t sectors = target_to_linux_sector(dev,
469 					sbc_get_write_same_sectors(cmd));
470 
471 	if (cmd->prot_op) {
472 		pr_err("WRITE_SAME: Protection information with IBLOCK"
473 		       " backends not supported\n");
474 		return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
475 	}
476 	sg = &cmd->t_data_sg[0];
477 
478 	if (cmd->t_data_nents > 1 ||
479 	    sg->length != cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
480 		pr_err("WRITE_SAME: Illegal SGL t_data_nents: %u length: %u"
481 			" block_size: %u\n", cmd->t_data_nents, sg->length,
482 			cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
483 		return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
484 	}
485 
486 	if (bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev)) {
487 		if (!iblock_execute_zero_out(bdev, cmd))
488 			return 0;
489 	}
490 
491 	ibr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iblock_req), GFP_KERNEL);
492 	if (!ibr)
493 		goto fail;
494 	cmd->priv = ibr;
495 
496 	bio = iblock_get_bio(cmd, block_lba, 1, REQ_OP_WRITE, 0);
497 	if (!bio)
498 		goto fail_free_ibr;
499 
500 	bio_list_init(&list);
501 	bio_list_add(&list, bio);
502 
503 	refcount_set(&ibr->pending, 1);
504 
505 	while (sectors) {
506 		while (bio_add_page(bio, sg_page(sg), sg->length, sg->offset)
507 				!= sg->length) {
508 
509 			bio = iblock_get_bio(cmd, block_lba, 1, REQ_OP_WRITE,
510 					     0);
511 			if (!bio)
512 				goto fail_put_bios;
513 
514 			refcount_inc(&ibr->pending);
515 			bio_list_add(&list, bio);
516 		}
517 
518 		/* Always in 512 byte units for Linux/Block */
519 		block_lba += sg->length >> IBLOCK_LBA_SHIFT;
520 		sectors -= 1;
521 	}
522 
523 	iblock_submit_bios(&list);
524 	return 0;
525 
526 fail_put_bios:
527 	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&list)))
528 		bio_put(bio);
529 fail_free_ibr:
530 	kfree(ibr);
531 fail:
532 	return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
533 }
534 
535 enum {
536 	Opt_udev_path, Opt_readonly, Opt_force, Opt_err
537 };
538 
539 static match_table_t tokens = {
540 	{Opt_udev_path, "udev_path=%s"},
541 	{Opt_readonly, "readonly=%d"},
542 	{Opt_force, "force=%d"},
543 	{Opt_err, NULL}
544 };
545 
546 static ssize_t iblock_set_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev,
547 		const char *page, ssize_t count)
548 {
549 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
550 	char *orig, *ptr, *arg_p, *opts;
551 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
552 	int ret = 0, token;
553 	unsigned long tmp_readonly;
554 
555 	opts = kstrdup(page, GFP_KERNEL);
556 	if (!opts)
557 		return -ENOMEM;
558 
559 	orig = opts;
560 
561 	while ((ptr = strsep(&opts, ",\n")) != NULL) {
562 		if (!*ptr)
563 			continue;
564 
565 		token = match_token(ptr, tokens, args);
566 		switch (token) {
567 		case Opt_udev_path:
568 			if (ib_dev->ibd_bd) {
569 				pr_err("Unable to set udev_path= while"
570 					" ib_dev->ibd_bd exists\n");
571 				ret = -EEXIST;
572 				goto out;
573 			}
574 			if (match_strlcpy(ib_dev->ibd_udev_path, &args[0],
575 				SE_UDEV_PATH_LEN) == 0) {
576 				ret = -EINVAL;
577 				break;
578 			}
579 			pr_debug("IBLOCK: Referencing UDEV path: %s\n",
580 					ib_dev->ibd_udev_path);
581 			ib_dev->ibd_flags |= IBDF_HAS_UDEV_PATH;
582 			break;
583 		case Opt_readonly:
584 			arg_p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
585 			if (!arg_p) {
586 				ret = -ENOMEM;
587 				break;
588 			}
589 			ret = kstrtoul(arg_p, 0, &tmp_readonly);
590 			kfree(arg_p);
591 			if (ret < 0) {
592 				pr_err("kstrtoul() failed for"
593 						" readonly=\n");
594 				goto out;
595 			}
596 			ib_dev->ibd_readonly = tmp_readonly;
597 			pr_debug("IBLOCK: readonly: %d\n", ib_dev->ibd_readonly);
598 			break;
599 		case Opt_force:
600 			break;
601 		default:
602 			break;
603 		}
604 	}
605 
606 out:
607 	kfree(orig);
608 	return (!ret) ? count : ret;
609 }
610 
611 static ssize_t iblock_show_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev, char *b)
612 {
613 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
614 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
615 	char buf[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
616 	ssize_t bl = 0;
617 
618 	if (bd)
619 		bl += sprintf(b + bl, "iBlock device: %s",
620 				bdevname(bd, buf));
621 	if (ib_dev->ibd_flags & IBDF_HAS_UDEV_PATH)
622 		bl += sprintf(b + bl, "  UDEV PATH: %s",
623 				ib_dev->ibd_udev_path);
624 	bl += sprintf(b + bl, "  readonly: %d\n", ib_dev->ibd_readonly);
625 
626 	bl += sprintf(b + bl, "        ");
627 	if (bd) {
628 		bl += sprintf(b + bl, "Major: %d Minor: %d  %s\n",
629 			MAJOR(bd->bd_dev), MINOR(bd->bd_dev), (!bd->bd_contains) ?
630 			"" : (bd->bd_holder == ib_dev) ?
631 			"CLAIMED: IBLOCK" : "CLAIMED: OS");
632 	} else {
633 		bl += sprintf(b + bl, "Major: 0 Minor: 0\n");
634 	}
635 
636 	return bl;
637 }
638 
639 static int
640 iblock_alloc_bip(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct bio *bio)
641 {
642 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
643 	struct blk_integrity *bi;
644 	struct bio_integrity_payload *bip;
645 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
646 	struct scatterlist *sg;
647 	int i, rc;
648 
649 	bi = bdev_get_integrity(ib_dev->ibd_bd);
650 	if (!bi) {
651 		pr_err("Unable to locate bio_integrity\n");
652 		return -ENODEV;
653 	}
654 
655 	bip = bio_integrity_alloc(bio, GFP_NOIO, cmd->t_prot_nents);
656 	if (IS_ERR(bip)) {
657 		pr_err("Unable to allocate bio_integrity_payload\n");
658 		return PTR_ERR(bip);
659 	}
660 
661 	bip->bip_iter.bi_size = (cmd->data_length / dev->dev_attrib.block_size) *
662 			 dev->prot_length;
663 	bip->bip_iter.bi_sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
664 
665 	pr_debug("IBLOCK BIP Size: %u Sector: %llu\n", bip->bip_iter.bi_size,
666 		 (unsigned long long)bip->bip_iter.bi_sector);
667 
668 	for_each_sg(cmd->t_prot_sg, sg, cmd->t_prot_nents, i) {
669 
670 		rc = bio_integrity_add_page(bio, sg_page(sg), sg->length,
671 					    sg->offset);
672 		if (rc != sg->length) {
673 			pr_err("bio_integrity_add_page() failed; %d\n", rc);
674 			return -ENOMEM;
675 		}
676 
677 		pr_debug("Added bio integrity page: %p length: %d offset; %d\n",
678 			 sg_page(sg), sg->length, sg->offset);
679 	}
680 
681 	return 0;
682 }
683 
684 static sense_reason_t
685 iblock_execute_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl, u32 sgl_nents,
686 		  enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
687 {
688 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
689 	sector_t block_lba = target_to_linux_sector(dev, cmd->t_task_lba);
690 	struct iblock_req *ibr;
691 	struct bio *bio, *bio_start;
692 	struct bio_list list;
693 	struct scatterlist *sg;
694 	u32 sg_num = sgl_nents;
695 	unsigned bio_cnt;
696 	int i, op, op_flags = 0;
697 
698 	if (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
699 		struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
700 		struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(ib_dev->ibd_bd);
701 		/*
702 		 * Force writethrough using REQ_FUA if a volatile write cache
703 		 * is not enabled, or if initiator set the Force Unit Access bit.
704 		 */
705 		op = REQ_OP_WRITE;
706 		if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_FUA, &q->queue_flags)) {
707 			if (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_FUA)
708 				op_flags = REQ_FUA;
709 			else if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WC, &q->queue_flags))
710 				op_flags = REQ_FUA;
711 		}
712 	} else {
713 		op = REQ_OP_READ;
714 	}
715 
716 	ibr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iblock_req), GFP_KERNEL);
717 	if (!ibr)
718 		goto fail;
719 	cmd->priv = ibr;
720 
721 	if (!sgl_nents) {
722 		refcount_set(&ibr->pending, 1);
723 		iblock_complete_cmd(cmd);
724 		return 0;
725 	}
726 
727 	bio = iblock_get_bio(cmd, block_lba, sgl_nents, op, op_flags);
728 	if (!bio)
729 		goto fail_free_ibr;
730 
731 	bio_start = bio;
732 	bio_list_init(&list);
733 	bio_list_add(&list, bio);
734 
735 	refcount_set(&ibr->pending, 2);
736 	bio_cnt = 1;
737 
738 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sgl_nents, i) {
739 		/*
740 		 * XXX: if the length the device accepts is shorter than the
741 		 *	length of the S/G list entry this will cause and
742 		 *	endless loop.  Better hope no driver uses huge pages.
743 		 */
744 		while (bio_add_page(bio, sg_page(sg), sg->length, sg->offset)
745 				!= sg->length) {
746 			if (bio_cnt >= IBLOCK_MAX_BIO_PER_TASK) {
747 				iblock_submit_bios(&list);
748 				bio_cnt = 0;
749 			}
750 
751 			bio = iblock_get_bio(cmd, block_lba, sg_num, op,
752 					     op_flags);
753 			if (!bio)
754 				goto fail_put_bios;
755 
756 			refcount_inc(&ibr->pending);
757 			bio_list_add(&list, bio);
758 			bio_cnt++;
759 		}
760 
761 		/* Always in 512 byte units for Linux/Block */
762 		block_lba += sg->length >> IBLOCK_LBA_SHIFT;
763 		sg_num--;
764 	}
765 
766 	if (cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
767 		int rc = iblock_alloc_bip(cmd, bio_start);
768 		if (rc)
769 			goto fail_put_bios;
770 	}
771 
772 	iblock_submit_bios(&list);
773 	iblock_complete_cmd(cmd);
774 	return 0;
775 
776 fail_put_bios:
777 	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&list)))
778 		bio_put(bio);
779 fail_free_ibr:
780 	kfree(ibr);
781 fail:
782 	return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
783 }
784 
785 static sector_t iblock_get_blocks(struct se_device *dev)
786 {
787 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
788 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
789 	struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bd);
790 
791 	return iblock_emulate_read_cap_with_block_size(dev, bd, q);
792 }
793 
794 static sector_t iblock_get_alignment_offset_lbas(struct se_device *dev)
795 {
796 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
797 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
798 	int ret;
799 
800 	ret = bdev_alignment_offset(bd);
801 	if (ret == -1)
802 		return 0;
803 
804 	/* convert offset-bytes to offset-lbas */
805 	return ret / bdev_logical_block_size(bd);
806 }
807 
808 static unsigned int iblock_get_lbppbe(struct se_device *dev)
809 {
810 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
811 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
812 	int logs_per_phys = bdev_physical_block_size(bd) / bdev_logical_block_size(bd);
813 
814 	return ilog2(logs_per_phys);
815 }
816 
817 static unsigned int iblock_get_io_min(struct se_device *dev)
818 {
819 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
820 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
821 
822 	return bdev_io_min(bd);
823 }
824 
825 static unsigned int iblock_get_io_opt(struct se_device *dev)
826 {
827 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
828 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
829 
830 	return bdev_io_opt(bd);
831 }
832 
833 static struct sbc_ops iblock_sbc_ops = {
834 	.execute_rw		= iblock_execute_rw,
835 	.execute_sync_cache	= iblock_execute_sync_cache,
836 	.execute_write_same	= iblock_execute_write_same,
837 	.execute_unmap		= iblock_execute_unmap,
838 };
839 
840 static sense_reason_t
841 iblock_parse_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd)
842 {
843 	return sbc_parse_cdb(cmd, &iblock_sbc_ops);
844 }
845 
846 static bool iblock_get_write_cache(struct se_device *dev)
847 {
848 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
849 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
850 	struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bd);
851 
852 	return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WC, &q->queue_flags);
853 }
854 
855 static const struct target_backend_ops iblock_ops = {
856 	.name			= "iblock",
857 	.inquiry_prod		= "IBLOCK",
858 	.inquiry_rev		= IBLOCK_VERSION,
859 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
860 	.attach_hba		= iblock_attach_hba,
861 	.detach_hba		= iblock_detach_hba,
862 	.alloc_device		= iblock_alloc_device,
863 	.configure_device	= iblock_configure_device,
864 	.destroy_device		= iblock_destroy_device,
865 	.free_device		= iblock_free_device,
866 	.parse_cdb		= iblock_parse_cdb,
867 	.set_configfs_dev_params = iblock_set_configfs_dev_params,
868 	.show_configfs_dev_params = iblock_show_configfs_dev_params,
869 	.get_device_type	= sbc_get_device_type,
870 	.get_blocks		= iblock_get_blocks,
871 	.get_alignment_offset_lbas = iblock_get_alignment_offset_lbas,
872 	.get_lbppbe		= iblock_get_lbppbe,
873 	.get_io_min		= iblock_get_io_min,
874 	.get_io_opt		= iblock_get_io_opt,
875 	.get_write_cache	= iblock_get_write_cache,
876 	.tb_dev_attrib_attrs	= sbc_attrib_attrs,
877 };
878 
879 static int __init iblock_module_init(void)
880 {
881 	return transport_backend_register(&iblock_ops);
882 }
883 
884 static void __exit iblock_module_exit(void)
885 {
886 	target_backend_unregister(&iblock_ops);
887 }
888 
889 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCM IBLOCK subsystem plugin");
890 MODULE_AUTHOR("nab@Linux-iSCSI.org");
891 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
892 
893 module_init(iblock_module_init);
894 module_exit(iblock_module_exit);
895