xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/target/target_core_iblock.c (revision 179dd8c0348af75b02c7d72eaaf1cb179f1721ef)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  * Filename:  target_core_iblock.c
3  *
4  * This file contains the Storage Engine  <-> Linux BlockIO transport
5  * specific functions.
6  *
7  * (c) Copyright 2003-2013 Datera, Inc.
8  *
9  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24  *
25  ******************************************************************************/
26 
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <linux/parser.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/fs.h>
31 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/bio.h>
35 #include <linux/genhd.h>
36 #include <linux/file.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
39 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
40 
41 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
42 #include <target/target_core_backend.h>
43 
44 #include "target_core_iblock.h"
45 
46 #define IBLOCK_MAX_BIO_PER_TASK	 32	/* max # of bios to submit at a time */
47 #define IBLOCK_BIO_POOL_SIZE	128
48 
49 static inline struct iblock_dev *IBLOCK_DEV(struct se_device *dev)
50 {
51 	return container_of(dev, struct iblock_dev, dev);
52 }
53 
54 
55 static int iblock_attach_hba(struct se_hba *hba, u32 host_id)
56 {
57 	pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - TCM iBlock HBA Driver %s on"
58 		" Generic Target Core Stack %s\n", hba->hba_id,
59 		IBLOCK_VERSION, TARGET_CORE_VERSION);
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
63 static void iblock_detach_hba(struct se_hba *hba)
64 {
65 }
66 
67 static struct se_device *iblock_alloc_device(struct se_hba *hba, const char *name)
68 {
69 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = NULL;
70 
71 	ib_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iblock_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
72 	if (!ib_dev) {
73 		pr_err("Unable to allocate struct iblock_dev\n");
74 		return NULL;
75 	}
76 
77 	pr_debug( "IBLOCK: Allocated ib_dev for %s\n", name);
78 
79 	return &ib_dev->dev;
80 }
81 
82 static int iblock_configure_device(struct se_device *dev)
83 {
84 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
85 	struct request_queue *q;
86 	struct block_device *bd = NULL;
87 	struct blk_integrity *bi;
88 	fmode_t mode;
89 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
90 
91 	if (!(ib_dev->ibd_flags & IBDF_HAS_UDEV_PATH)) {
92 		pr_err("Missing udev_path= parameters for IBLOCK\n");
93 		return -EINVAL;
94 	}
95 
96 	ib_dev->ibd_bio_set = bioset_create(IBLOCK_BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0);
97 	if (!ib_dev->ibd_bio_set) {
98 		pr_err("IBLOCK: Unable to create bioset\n");
99 		goto out;
100 	}
101 
102 	pr_debug( "IBLOCK: Claiming struct block_device: %s\n",
103 			ib_dev->ibd_udev_path);
104 
105 	mode = FMODE_READ|FMODE_EXCL;
106 	if (!ib_dev->ibd_readonly)
107 		mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
108 
109 	bd = blkdev_get_by_path(ib_dev->ibd_udev_path, mode, ib_dev);
110 	if (IS_ERR(bd)) {
111 		ret = PTR_ERR(bd);
112 		goto out_free_bioset;
113 	}
114 	ib_dev->ibd_bd = bd;
115 
116 	q = bdev_get_queue(bd);
117 
118 	dev->dev_attrib.hw_block_size = bdev_logical_block_size(bd);
119 	dev->dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors = queue_max_hw_sectors(q);
120 	dev->dev_attrib.hw_queue_depth = q->nr_requests;
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * Check if the underlying struct block_device request_queue supports
124 	 * the QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD bit for UNMAP/WRITE_SAME in SCSI + TRIM
125 	 * in ATA and we need to set TPE=1
126 	 */
127 	if (blk_queue_discard(q)) {
128 		dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_lba_count =
129 				q->limits.max_discard_sectors;
130 
131 		/*
132 		 * Currently hardcoded to 1 in Linux/SCSI code..
133 		 */
134 		dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_block_desc_count = 1;
135 		dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity =
136 				q->limits.discard_granularity >> 9;
137 		dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity_alignment =
138 				q->limits.discard_alignment;
139 
140 		pr_debug("IBLOCK: BLOCK Discard support available,"
141 				" disabled by default\n");
142 	}
143 	/*
144 	 * Enable write same emulation for IBLOCK and use 0xFFFF as
145 	 * the smaller WRITE_SAME(10) only has a two-byte block count.
146 	 */
147 	dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len = 0xFFFF;
148 
149 	if (blk_queue_nonrot(q))
150 		dev->dev_attrib.is_nonrot = 1;
151 
152 	bi = bdev_get_integrity(bd);
153 	if (bi) {
154 		struct bio_set *bs = ib_dev->ibd_bio_set;
155 
156 		if (!strcmp(bi->name, "T10-DIF-TYPE3-IP") ||
157 		    !strcmp(bi->name, "T10-DIF-TYPE1-IP")) {
158 			pr_err("IBLOCK export of blk_integrity: %s not"
159 			       " supported\n", bi->name);
160 			ret = -ENOSYS;
161 			goto out_blkdev_put;
162 		}
163 
164 		if (!strcmp(bi->name, "T10-DIF-TYPE3-CRC")) {
165 			dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type = TARGET_DIF_TYPE3_PROT;
166 		} else if (!strcmp(bi->name, "T10-DIF-TYPE1-CRC")) {
167 			dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type = TARGET_DIF_TYPE1_PROT;
168 		}
169 
170 		if (dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
171 			if (bioset_integrity_create(bs, IBLOCK_BIO_POOL_SIZE) < 0) {
172 				pr_err("Unable to allocate bioset for PI\n");
173 				ret = -ENOMEM;
174 				goto out_blkdev_put;
175 			}
176 			pr_debug("IBLOCK setup BIP bs->bio_integrity_pool: %p\n",
177 				 bs->bio_integrity_pool);
178 		}
179 		dev->dev_attrib.hw_pi_prot_type = dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type;
180 	}
181 
182 	return 0;
183 
184 out_blkdev_put:
185 	blkdev_put(ib_dev->ibd_bd, FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ|FMODE_EXCL);
186 out_free_bioset:
187 	bioset_free(ib_dev->ibd_bio_set);
188 	ib_dev->ibd_bio_set = NULL;
189 out:
190 	return ret;
191 }
192 
193 static void iblock_dev_call_rcu(struct rcu_head *p)
194 {
195 	struct se_device *dev = container_of(p, struct se_device, rcu_head);
196 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
197 
198 	kfree(ib_dev);
199 }
200 
201 static void iblock_free_device(struct se_device *dev)
202 {
203 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
204 
205 	if (ib_dev->ibd_bd != NULL)
206 		blkdev_put(ib_dev->ibd_bd, FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ|FMODE_EXCL);
207 	if (ib_dev->ibd_bio_set != NULL)
208 		bioset_free(ib_dev->ibd_bio_set);
209 
210 	call_rcu(&dev->rcu_head, iblock_dev_call_rcu);
211 }
212 
213 static unsigned long long iblock_emulate_read_cap_with_block_size(
214 	struct se_device *dev,
215 	struct block_device *bd,
216 	struct request_queue *q)
217 {
218 	unsigned long long blocks_long = (div_u64(i_size_read(bd->bd_inode),
219 					bdev_logical_block_size(bd)) - 1);
220 	u32 block_size = bdev_logical_block_size(bd);
221 
222 	if (block_size == dev->dev_attrib.block_size)
223 		return blocks_long;
224 
225 	switch (block_size) {
226 	case 4096:
227 		switch (dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
228 		case 2048:
229 			blocks_long <<= 1;
230 			break;
231 		case 1024:
232 			blocks_long <<= 2;
233 			break;
234 		case 512:
235 			blocks_long <<= 3;
236 		default:
237 			break;
238 		}
239 		break;
240 	case 2048:
241 		switch (dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
242 		case 4096:
243 			blocks_long >>= 1;
244 			break;
245 		case 1024:
246 			blocks_long <<= 1;
247 			break;
248 		case 512:
249 			blocks_long <<= 2;
250 			break;
251 		default:
252 			break;
253 		}
254 		break;
255 	case 1024:
256 		switch (dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
257 		case 4096:
258 			blocks_long >>= 2;
259 			break;
260 		case 2048:
261 			blocks_long >>= 1;
262 			break;
263 		case 512:
264 			blocks_long <<= 1;
265 			break;
266 		default:
267 			break;
268 		}
269 		break;
270 	case 512:
271 		switch (dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
272 		case 4096:
273 			blocks_long >>= 3;
274 			break;
275 		case 2048:
276 			blocks_long >>= 2;
277 			break;
278 		case 1024:
279 			blocks_long >>= 1;
280 			break;
281 		default:
282 			break;
283 		}
284 		break;
285 	default:
286 		break;
287 	}
288 
289 	return blocks_long;
290 }
291 
292 static void iblock_complete_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd)
293 {
294 	struct iblock_req *ibr = cmd->priv;
295 	u8 status;
296 
297 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ibr->pending))
298 		return;
299 
300 	if (atomic_read(&ibr->ib_bio_err_cnt))
301 		status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
302 	else
303 		status = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
304 
305 	target_complete_cmd(cmd, status);
306 	kfree(ibr);
307 }
308 
309 static void iblock_bio_done(struct bio *bio, int err)
310 {
311 	struct se_cmd *cmd = bio->bi_private;
312 	struct iblock_req *ibr = cmd->priv;
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Set -EIO if !BIO_UPTODATE and the passed is still err=0
316 	 */
317 	if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags) && !err)
318 		err = -EIO;
319 
320 	if (err != 0) {
321 		pr_err("test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE) failed for bio: %p,"
322 			" err: %d\n", bio, err);
323 		/*
324 		 * Bump the ib_bio_err_cnt and release bio.
325 		 */
326 		atomic_inc(&ibr->ib_bio_err_cnt);
327 		smp_mb__after_atomic();
328 	}
329 
330 	bio_put(bio);
331 
332 	iblock_complete_cmd(cmd);
333 }
334 
335 static struct bio *
336 iblock_get_bio(struct se_cmd *cmd, sector_t lba, u32 sg_num)
337 {
338 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(cmd->se_dev);
339 	struct bio *bio;
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * Only allocate as many vector entries as the bio code allows us to,
343 	 * we'll loop later on until we have handled the whole request.
344 	 */
345 	if (sg_num > BIO_MAX_PAGES)
346 		sg_num = BIO_MAX_PAGES;
347 
348 	bio = bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_NOIO, sg_num, ib_dev->ibd_bio_set);
349 	if (!bio) {
350 		pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for bio\n");
351 		return NULL;
352 	}
353 
354 	bio->bi_bdev = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
355 	bio->bi_private = cmd;
356 	bio->bi_end_io = &iblock_bio_done;
357 	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = lba;
358 
359 	return bio;
360 }
361 
362 static void iblock_submit_bios(struct bio_list *list, int rw)
363 {
364 	struct blk_plug plug;
365 	struct bio *bio;
366 
367 	blk_start_plug(&plug);
368 	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(list)))
369 		submit_bio(rw, bio);
370 	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
371 }
372 
373 static void iblock_end_io_flush(struct bio *bio, int err)
374 {
375 	struct se_cmd *cmd = bio->bi_private;
376 
377 	if (err)
378 		pr_err("IBLOCK: cache flush failed: %d\n", err);
379 
380 	if (cmd) {
381 		if (err)
382 			target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION);
383 		else
384 			target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
385 	}
386 
387 	bio_put(bio);
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * Implement SYCHRONIZE CACHE.  Note that we can't handle lba ranges and must
392  * always flush the whole cache.
393  */
394 static sense_reason_t
395 iblock_execute_sync_cache(struct se_cmd *cmd)
396 {
397 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(cmd->se_dev);
398 	int immed = (cmd->t_task_cdb[1] & 0x2);
399 	struct bio *bio;
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * If the Immediate bit is set, queue up the GOOD response
403 	 * for this SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE op.
404 	 */
405 	if (immed)
406 		target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
407 
408 	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
409 	bio->bi_end_io = iblock_end_io_flush;
410 	bio->bi_bdev = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
411 	if (!immed)
412 		bio->bi_private = cmd;
413 	submit_bio(WRITE_FLUSH, bio);
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
417 static sense_reason_t
418 iblock_execute_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd, sector_t lba, sector_t nolb)
419 {
420 	struct block_device *bdev = IBLOCK_DEV(cmd->se_dev)->ibd_bd;
421 	int ret;
422 
423 	ret = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, lba, nolb, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
424 	if (ret < 0) {
425 		pr_err("blkdev_issue_discard() failed: %d\n", ret);
426 		return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
427 	}
428 
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 static sense_reason_t
433 iblock_execute_write_same(struct se_cmd *cmd)
434 {
435 	struct iblock_req *ibr;
436 	struct scatterlist *sg;
437 	struct bio *bio;
438 	struct bio_list list;
439 	sector_t block_lba = cmd->t_task_lba;
440 	sector_t sectors = sbc_get_write_same_sectors(cmd);
441 
442 	if (cmd->prot_op) {
443 		pr_err("WRITE_SAME: Protection information with IBLOCK"
444 		       " backends not supported\n");
445 		return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
446 	}
447 	sg = &cmd->t_data_sg[0];
448 
449 	if (cmd->t_data_nents > 1 ||
450 	    sg->length != cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
451 		pr_err("WRITE_SAME: Illegal SGL t_data_nents: %u length: %u"
452 			" block_size: %u\n", cmd->t_data_nents, sg->length,
453 			cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
454 		return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
455 	}
456 
457 	ibr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iblock_req), GFP_KERNEL);
458 	if (!ibr)
459 		goto fail;
460 	cmd->priv = ibr;
461 
462 	bio = iblock_get_bio(cmd, block_lba, 1);
463 	if (!bio)
464 		goto fail_free_ibr;
465 
466 	bio_list_init(&list);
467 	bio_list_add(&list, bio);
468 
469 	atomic_set(&ibr->pending, 1);
470 
471 	while (sectors) {
472 		while (bio_add_page(bio, sg_page(sg), sg->length, sg->offset)
473 				!= sg->length) {
474 
475 			bio = iblock_get_bio(cmd, block_lba, 1);
476 			if (!bio)
477 				goto fail_put_bios;
478 
479 			atomic_inc(&ibr->pending);
480 			bio_list_add(&list, bio);
481 		}
482 
483 		/* Always in 512 byte units for Linux/Block */
484 		block_lba += sg->length >> IBLOCK_LBA_SHIFT;
485 		sectors -= 1;
486 	}
487 
488 	iblock_submit_bios(&list, WRITE);
489 	return 0;
490 
491 fail_put_bios:
492 	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&list)))
493 		bio_put(bio);
494 fail_free_ibr:
495 	kfree(ibr);
496 fail:
497 	return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
498 }
499 
500 enum {
501 	Opt_udev_path, Opt_readonly, Opt_force, Opt_err
502 };
503 
504 static match_table_t tokens = {
505 	{Opt_udev_path, "udev_path=%s"},
506 	{Opt_readonly, "readonly=%d"},
507 	{Opt_force, "force=%d"},
508 	{Opt_err, NULL}
509 };
510 
511 static ssize_t iblock_set_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev,
512 		const char *page, ssize_t count)
513 {
514 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
515 	char *orig, *ptr, *arg_p, *opts;
516 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
517 	int ret = 0, token;
518 	unsigned long tmp_readonly;
519 
520 	opts = kstrdup(page, GFP_KERNEL);
521 	if (!opts)
522 		return -ENOMEM;
523 
524 	orig = opts;
525 
526 	while ((ptr = strsep(&opts, ",\n")) != NULL) {
527 		if (!*ptr)
528 			continue;
529 
530 		token = match_token(ptr, tokens, args);
531 		switch (token) {
532 		case Opt_udev_path:
533 			if (ib_dev->ibd_bd) {
534 				pr_err("Unable to set udev_path= while"
535 					" ib_dev->ibd_bd exists\n");
536 				ret = -EEXIST;
537 				goto out;
538 			}
539 			if (match_strlcpy(ib_dev->ibd_udev_path, &args[0],
540 				SE_UDEV_PATH_LEN) == 0) {
541 				ret = -EINVAL;
542 				break;
543 			}
544 			pr_debug("IBLOCK: Referencing UDEV path: %s\n",
545 					ib_dev->ibd_udev_path);
546 			ib_dev->ibd_flags |= IBDF_HAS_UDEV_PATH;
547 			break;
548 		case Opt_readonly:
549 			arg_p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
550 			if (!arg_p) {
551 				ret = -ENOMEM;
552 				break;
553 			}
554 			ret = kstrtoul(arg_p, 0, &tmp_readonly);
555 			kfree(arg_p);
556 			if (ret < 0) {
557 				pr_err("kstrtoul() failed for"
558 						" readonly=\n");
559 				goto out;
560 			}
561 			ib_dev->ibd_readonly = tmp_readonly;
562 			pr_debug("IBLOCK: readonly: %d\n", ib_dev->ibd_readonly);
563 			break;
564 		case Opt_force:
565 			break;
566 		default:
567 			break;
568 		}
569 	}
570 
571 out:
572 	kfree(orig);
573 	return (!ret) ? count : ret;
574 }
575 
576 static ssize_t iblock_show_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev, char *b)
577 {
578 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
579 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
580 	char buf[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
581 	ssize_t bl = 0;
582 
583 	if (bd)
584 		bl += sprintf(b + bl, "iBlock device: %s",
585 				bdevname(bd, buf));
586 	if (ib_dev->ibd_flags & IBDF_HAS_UDEV_PATH)
587 		bl += sprintf(b + bl, "  UDEV PATH: %s",
588 				ib_dev->ibd_udev_path);
589 	bl += sprintf(b + bl, "  readonly: %d\n", ib_dev->ibd_readonly);
590 
591 	bl += sprintf(b + bl, "        ");
592 	if (bd) {
593 		bl += sprintf(b + bl, "Major: %d Minor: %d  %s\n",
594 			MAJOR(bd->bd_dev), MINOR(bd->bd_dev), (!bd->bd_contains) ?
595 			"" : (bd->bd_holder == ib_dev) ?
596 			"CLAIMED: IBLOCK" : "CLAIMED: OS");
597 	} else {
598 		bl += sprintf(b + bl, "Major: 0 Minor: 0\n");
599 	}
600 
601 	return bl;
602 }
603 
604 static int
605 iblock_alloc_bip(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct bio *bio)
606 {
607 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
608 	struct blk_integrity *bi;
609 	struct bio_integrity_payload *bip;
610 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
611 	struct scatterlist *sg;
612 	int i, rc;
613 
614 	bi = bdev_get_integrity(ib_dev->ibd_bd);
615 	if (!bi) {
616 		pr_err("Unable to locate bio_integrity\n");
617 		return -ENODEV;
618 	}
619 
620 	bip = bio_integrity_alloc(bio, GFP_NOIO, cmd->t_prot_nents);
621 	if (!bip) {
622 		pr_err("Unable to allocate bio_integrity_payload\n");
623 		return -ENOMEM;
624 	}
625 
626 	bip->bip_iter.bi_size = (cmd->data_length / dev->dev_attrib.block_size) *
627 			 dev->prot_length;
628 	bip->bip_iter.bi_sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
629 
630 	pr_debug("IBLOCK BIP Size: %u Sector: %llu\n", bip->bip_iter.bi_size,
631 		 (unsigned long long)bip->bip_iter.bi_sector);
632 
633 	for_each_sg(cmd->t_prot_sg, sg, cmd->t_prot_nents, i) {
634 
635 		rc = bio_integrity_add_page(bio, sg_page(sg), sg->length,
636 					    sg->offset);
637 		if (rc != sg->length) {
638 			pr_err("bio_integrity_add_page() failed; %d\n", rc);
639 			return -ENOMEM;
640 		}
641 
642 		pr_debug("Added bio integrity page: %p length: %d offset; %d\n",
643 			 sg_page(sg), sg->length, sg->offset);
644 	}
645 
646 	return 0;
647 }
648 
649 static sense_reason_t
650 iblock_execute_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl, u32 sgl_nents,
651 		  enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
652 {
653 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
654 	struct iblock_req *ibr;
655 	struct bio *bio, *bio_start;
656 	struct bio_list list;
657 	struct scatterlist *sg;
658 	u32 sg_num = sgl_nents;
659 	sector_t block_lba;
660 	unsigned bio_cnt;
661 	int rw = 0;
662 	int i;
663 
664 	if (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
665 		struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
666 		struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(ib_dev->ibd_bd);
667 		/*
668 		 * Force writethrough using WRITE_FUA if a volatile write cache
669 		 * is not enabled, or if initiator set the Force Unit Access bit.
670 		 */
671 		if (q->flush_flags & REQ_FUA) {
672 			if (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_FUA)
673 				rw = WRITE_FUA;
674 			else if (!(q->flush_flags & REQ_FLUSH))
675 				rw = WRITE_FUA;
676 			else
677 				rw = WRITE;
678 		} else {
679 			rw = WRITE;
680 		}
681 	} else {
682 		rw = READ;
683 	}
684 
685 	/*
686 	 * Convert the blocksize advertised to the initiator to the 512 byte
687 	 * units unconditionally used by the Linux block layer.
688 	 */
689 	if (dev->dev_attrib.block_size == 4096)
690 		block_lba = (cmd->t_task_lba << 3);
691 	else if (dev->dev_attrib.block_size == 2048)
692 		block_lba = (cmd->t_task_lba << 2);
693 	else if (dev->dev_attrib.block_size == 1024)
694 		block_lba = (cmd->t_task_lba << 1);
695 	else if (dev->dev_attrib.block_size == 512)
696 		block_lba = cmd->t_task_lba;
697 	else {
698 		pr_err("Unsupported SCSI -> BLOCK LBA conversion:"
699 				" %u\n", dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
700 		return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
701 	}
702 
703 	ibr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iblock_req), GFP_KERNEL);
704 	if (!ibr)
705 		goto fail;
706 	cmd->priv = ibr;
707 
708 	if (!sgl_nents) {
709 		atomic_set(&ibr->pending, 1);
710 		iblock_complete_cmd(cmd);
711 		return 0;
712 	}
713 
714 	bio = iblock_get_bio(cmd, block_lba, sgl_nents);
715 	if (!bio)
716 		goto fail_free_ibr;
717 
718 	bio_start = bio;
719 	bio_list_init(&list);
720 	bio_list_add(&list, bio);
721 
722 	atomic_set(&ibr->pending, 2);
723 	bio_cnt = 1;
724 
725 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sgl_nents, i) {
726 		/*
727 		 * XXX: if the length the device accepts is shorter than the
728 		 *	length of the S/G list entry this will cause and
729 		 *	endless loop.  Better hope no driver uses huge pages.
730 		 */
731 		while (bio_add_page(bio, sg_page(sg), sg->length, sg->offset)
732 				!= sg->length) {
733 			if (bio_cnt >= IBLOCK_MAX_BIO_PER_TASK) {
734 				iblock_submit_bios(&list, rw);
735 				bio_cnt = 0;
736 			}
737 
738 			bio = iblock_get_bio(cmd, block_lba, sg_num);
739 			if (!bio)
740 				goto fail_put_bios;
741 
742 			atomic_inc(&ibr->pending);
743 			bio_list_add(&list, bio);
744 			bio_cnt++;
745 		}
746 
747 		/* Always in 512 byte units for Linux/Block */
748 		block_lba += sg->length >> IBLOCK_LBA_SHIFT;
749 		sg_num--;
750 	}
751 
752 	if (cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
753 		int rc = iblock_alloc_bip(cmd, bio_start);
754 		if (rc)
755 			goto fail_put_bios;
756 	}
757 
758 	iblock_submit_bios(&list, rw);
759 	iblock_complete_cmd(cmd);
760 	return 0;
761 
762 fail_put_bios:
763 	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&list)))
764 		bio_put(bio);
765 fail_free_ibr:
766 	kfree(ibr);
767 fail:
768 	return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
769 }
770 
771 static sector_t iblock_get_blocks(struct se_device *dev)
772 {
773 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
774 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
775 	struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bd);
776 
777 	return iblock_emulate_read_cap_with_block_size(dev, bd, q);
778 }
779 
780 static sector_t iblock_get_alignment_offset_lbas(struct se_device *dev)
781 {
782 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
783 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
784 	int ret;
785 
786 	ret = bdev_alignment_offset(bd);
787 	if (ret == -1)
788 		return 0;
789 
790 	/* convert offset-bytes to offset-lbas */
791 	return ret / bdev_logical_block_size(bd);
792 }
793 
794 static unsigned int iblock_get_lbppbe(struct se_device *dev)
795 {
796 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
797 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
798 	int logs_per_phys = bdev_physical_block_size(bd) / bdev_logical_block_size(bd);
799 
800 	return ilog2(logs_per_phys);
801 }
802 
803 static unsigned int iblock_get_io_min(struct se_device *dev)
804 {
805 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
806 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
807 
808 	return bdev_io_min(bd);
809 }
810 
811 static unsigned int iblock_get_io_opt(struct se_device *dev)
812 {
813 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
814 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
815 
816 	return bdev_io_opt(bd);
817 }
818 
819 static struct sbc_ops iblock_sbc_ops = {
820 	.execute_rw		= iblock_execute_rw,
821 	.execute_sync_cache	= iblock_execute_sync_cache,
822 	.execute_write_same	= iblock_execute_write_same,
823 	.execute_unmap		= iblock_execute_unmap,
824 };
825 
826 static sense_reason_t
827 iblock_parse_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd)
828 {
829 	return sbc_parse_cdb(cmd, &iblock_sbc_ops);
830 }
831 
832 static bool iblock_get_write_cache(struct se_device *dev)
833 {
834 	struct iblock_dev *ib_dev = IBLOCK_DEV(dev);
835 	struct block_device *bd = ib_dev->ibd_bd;
836 	struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bd);
837 
838 	return q->flush_flags & REQ_FLUSH;
839 }
840 
841 static const struct target_backend_ops iblock_ops = {
842 	.name			= "iblock",
843 	.inquiry_prod		= "IBLOCK",
844 	.inquiry_rev		= IBLOCK_VERSION,
845 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
846 	.attach_hba		= iblock_attach_hba,
847 	.detach_hba		= iblock_detach_hba,
848 	.alloc_device		= iblock_alloc_device,
849 	.configure_device	= iblock_configure_device,
850 	.free_device		= iblock_free_device,
851 	.parse_cdb		= iblock_parse_cdb,
852 	.set_configfs_dev_params = iblock_set_configfs_dev_params,
853 	.show_configfs_dev_params = iblock_show_configfs_dev_params,
854 	.get_device_type	= sbc_get_device_type,
855 	.get_blocks		= iblock_get_blocks,
856 	.get_alignment_offset_lbas = iblock_get_alignment_offset_lbas,
857 	.get_lbppbe		= iblock_get_lbppbe,
858 	.get_io_min		= iblock_get_io_min,
859 	.get_io_opt		= iblock_get_io_opt,
860 	.get_write_cache	= iblock_get_write_cache,
861 	.tb_dev_attrib_attrs	= sbc_attrib_attrs,
862 };
863 
864 static int __init iblock_module_init(void)
865 {
866 	return transport_backend_register(&iblock_ops);
867 }
868 
869 static void __exit iblock_module_exit(void)
870 {
871 	target_backend_unregister(&iblock_ops);
872 }
873 
874 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCM IBLOCK subsystem plugin");
875 MODULE_AUTHOR("nab@Linux-iSCSI.org");
876 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
877 
878 module_init(iblock_module_init);
879 module_exit(iblock_module_exit);
880