1 /* from src/prism2/download/prism2dl.c
2 *
3 * utility for downloading prism2 images moved into kernelspace
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 AbsoluteValue Systems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
6 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
7 *
8 * linux-wlan
9 *
10 *   The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
11 *   License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
12 *   except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
13 *   the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
14 *
15 *   Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
16 *   IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
17 *   implied. See the License for the specific language governing
18 *   rights and limitations under the License.
19 *
20 *   Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
21 *   terms of the GNU Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in which
22 *   case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
23 *   above.  If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
24 *   only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use
25 *   your version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision
26 *   by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
27 *   and other provisions required by the GPL.  If you do not delete
28 *   the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
29 *   file under either the MPL or the GPL.
30 *
31 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
32 *
33 * Inquiries regarding the linux-wlan Open Source project can be
34 * made directly to:
35 *
36 * AbsoluteValue Systems Inc.
37 * info@linux-wlan.com
38 * http://www.linux-wlan.com
39 *
40 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
41 *
42 * Portions of the development of this software were funded by
43 * Intersil Corporation as part of PRISM(R) chipset product development.
44 *
45 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
46 */
47 
48 /*================================================================*/
49 /* System Includes */
50 #include <linux/ihex.h>
51 #include <linux/slab.h>
52 
53 /*================================================================*/
54 /* Local Constants */
55 
56 #define PRISM2_USB_FWFILE	"prism2_ru.fw"
57 MODULE_FIRMWARE(PRISM2_USB_FWFILE);
58 
59 #define S3DATA_MAX		5000
60 #define S3PLUG_MAX		200
61 #define S3CRC_MAX		200
62 #define S3INFO_MAX		50
63 
64 #define S3ADDR_PLUG		(0xff000000UL)
65 #define S3ADDR_CRC		(0xff100000UL)
66 #define S3ADDR_INFO		(0xff200000UL)
67 #define S3ADDR_START		(0xff400000UL)
68 
69 #define CHUNKS_MAX		100
70 
71 #define WRITESIZE_MAX		4096
72 
73 /*================================================================*/
74 /* Local Types */
75 
76 struct s3datarec {
77 	u32 len;
78 	u32 addr;
79 	u8 checksum;
80 	u8 *data;
81 };
82 
83 struct s3plugrec {
84 	u32 itemcode;
85 	u32 addr;
86 	u32 len;
87 };
88 
89 struct s3crcrec {
90 	u32 addr;
91 	u32 len;
92 	unsigned int dowrite;
93 };
94 
95 struct s3inforec {
96 	u16 len;
97 	u16 type;
98 	union {
99 		hfa384x_compident_t version;
100 		hfa384x_caplevel_t compat;
101 		u16 buildseq;
102 		hfa384x_compident_t platform;
103 	} info;
104 };
105 
106 struct pda {
107 	u8 buf[HFA384x_PDA_LEN_MAX];
108 	hfa384x_pdrec_t *rec[HFA384x_PDA_RECS_MAX];
109 	unsigned int nrec;
110 };
111 
112 struct imgchunk {
113 	u32 addr;	/* start address */
114 	u32 len;	/* in bytes */
115 	u16 crc;	/* CRC value (if it falls at a chunk boundary) */
116 	u8 *data;
117 };
118 
119 /*================================================================*/
120 /* Local Static Definitions */
121 
122 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
123 /* s-record image processing */
124 
125 /* Data records */
126 static unsigned int ns3data;
127 static struct s3datarec s3data[S3DATA_MAX];
128 
129 /* Plug records */
130 static unsigned int ns3plug;
131 static struct s3plugrec s3plug[S3PLUG_MAX];
132 
133 /* CRC records */
134 static unsigned int ns3crc;
135 static struct s3crcrec s3crc[S3CRC_MAX];
136 
137 /* Info records */
138 static unsigned int ns3info;
139 static struct s3inforec s3info[S3INFO_MAX];
140 
141 /* S7 record (there _better_ be only one) */
142 static u32 startaddr;
143 
144 /* Load image chunks */
145 static unsigned int nfchunks;
146 static struct imgchunk fchunk[CHUNKS_MAX];
147 
148 /* Note that for the following pdrec_t arrays, the len and code */
149 /*   fields are stored in HOST byte order. The mkpdrlist() function */
150 /*   does the conversion.  */
151 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
152 /* PDA, built from [card|newfile]+[addfile1+addfile2...] */
153 
154 static struct pda pda;
155 static hfa384x_compident_t nicid;
156 static hfa384x_caplevel_t rfid;
157 static hfa384x_caplevel_t macid;
158 static hfa384x_caplevel_t priid;
159 
160 /*================================================================*/
161 /* Local Function Declarations */
162 
163 static int prism2_fwapply(const struct ihex_binrec *rfptr,
164 wlandevice_t *wlandev);
165 
166 static int read_fwfile(const struct ihex_binrec *rfptr);
167 
168 static int mkimage(struct imgchunk *clist, unsigned int *ccnt);
169 
170 static int read_cardpda(struct pda *pda, wlandevice_t *wlandev);
171 
172 static int mkpdrlist(struct pda *pda);
173 
174 static int plugimage(struct imgchunk *fchunk, unsigned int nfchunks,
175 	      struct s3plugrec *s3plug, unsigned int ns3plug, struct pda *pda);
176 
177 static int crcimage(struct imgchunk *fchunk, unsigned int nfchunks,
178 	     struct s3crcrec *s3crc, unsigned int ns3crc);
179 
180 static int writeimage(wlandevice_t *wlandev, struct imgchunk *fchunk,
181 	       unsigned int nfchunks);
182 static void free_chunks(struct imgchunk *fchunk, unsigned int *nfchunks);
183 
184 static void free_srecs(void);
185 
186 static int validate_identity(void);
187 
188 /*================================================================*/
189 /* Function Definitions */
190 
191 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
192 * prism2_fwtry
193 *
194 * Try and get firmware into memory
195 *
196 * Arguments:
197 *	udev	usb device structure
198 *	wlandev wlan device structure
199 *
200 * Returns:
201 *	0	- success
202 *	~0	- failure
203 ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
204 static int prism2_fwtry(struct usb_device *udev, wlandevice_t *wlandev)
205 {
206 	const struct firmware *fw_entry = NULL;
207 
208 	netdev_info(wlandev->netdev, "prism2_usb: Checking for firmware %s\n",
209 	       PRISM2_USB_FWFILE);
210 	if (request_ihex_firmware(&fw_entry,
211 				  PRISM2_USB_FWFILE, &udev->dev) != 0) {
212 		netdev_info(wlandev->netdev,
213 		       "prism2_usb: Firmware not available, but not essential\n");
214 		netdev_info(wlandev->netdev,
215 		       "prism2_usb: can continue to use card anyway.\n");
216 		return 1;
217 	}
218 
219 	netdev_info(wlandev->netdev,
220 		    "prism2_usb: %s will be processed, size %zu\n",
221 		    PRISM2_USB_FWFILE, fw_entry->size);
222 	prism2_fwapply((const struct ihex_binrec *)fw_entry->data, wlandev);
223 
224 	release_firmware(fw_entry);
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 
228 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
229 * prism2_fwapply
230 *
231 * Apply the firmware loaded into memory
232 *
233 * Arguments:
234 *	rfptr	firmware image in kernel memory
235 *	wlandev device
236 *
237 * Returns:
238 *	0	- success
239 *	~0	- failure
240 ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
241 static int prism2_fwapply(const struct ihex_binrec *rfptr,
242 			  wlandevice_t *wlandev)
243 {
244 	signed int result = 0;
245 	struct p80211msg_dot11req_mibget getmsg;
246 	p80211itemd_t *item;
247 	u32 *data;
248 
249 	/* Initialize the data structures */
250 	ns3data = 0;
251 	memset(s3data, 0, sizeof(s3data));
252 	ns3plug = 0;
253 	memset(s3plug, 0, sizeof(s3plug));
254 	ns3crc = 0;
255 	memset(s3crc, 0, sizeof(s3crc));
256 	ns3info = 0;
257 	memset(s3info, 0, sizeof(s3info));
258 	startaddr = 0;
259 
260 	nfchunks = 0;
261 	memset(fchunk, 0, sizeof(fchunk));
262 	memset(&nicid, 0, sizeof(nicid));
263 	memset(&rfid, 0, sizeof(rfid));
264 	memset(&macid, 0, sizeof(macid));
265 	memset(&priid, 0, sizeof(priid));
266 
267 	/* clear the pda and add an initial END record */
268 	memset(&pda, 0, sizeof(pda));
269 	pda.rec[0] = (hfa384x_pdrec_t *) pda.buf;
270 	pda.rec[0]->len = cpu_to_le16(2);	/* len in words */
271 	pda.rec[0]->code = cpu_to_le16(HFA384x_PDR_END_OF_PDA);
272 	pda.nrec = 1;
273 
274 	/*-----------------------------------------------------*/
275 	/* Put card into fwload state */
276 	prism2sta_ifstate(wlandev, P80211ENUM_ifstate_fwload);
277 
278 	/* Build the PDA we're going to use. */
279 	if (read_cardpda(&pda, wlandev)) {
280 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev, "load_cardpda failed, exiting.\n");
281 		result = 1;
282 		goto out;
283 	}
284 
285 	/* read the card's PRI-SUP */
286 	memset(&getmsg, 0, sizeof(getmsg));
287 	getmsg.msgcode = DIDmsg_dot11req_mibget;
288 	getmsg.msglen = sizeof(getmsg);
289 	strcpy(getmsg.devname, wlandev->name);
290 
291 	getmsg.mibattribute.did = DIDmsg_dot11req_mibget_mibattribute;
292 	getmsg.mibattribute.status = P80211ENUM_msgitem_status_data_ok;
293 	getmsg.resultcode.did = DIDmsg_dot11req_mibget_resultcode;
294 	getmsg.resultcode.status = P80211ENUM_msgitem_status_no_value;
295 
296 	item = (p80211itemd_t *) getmsg.mibattribute.data;
297 	item->did = DIDmib_p2_p2NIC_p2PRISupRange;
298 	item->status = P80211ENUM_msgitem_status_no_value;
299 
300 	data = (u32 *) item->data;
301 
302 	/* DIDmsg_dot11req_mibget */
303 	prism2mgmt_mibset_mibget(wlandev, &getmsg);
304 	if (getmsg.resultcode.data != P80211ENUM_resultcode_success)
305 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev, "Couldn't fetch PRI-SUP info\n");
306 
307 	/* Already in host order */
308 	priid.role = *data++;
309 	priid.id = *data++;
310 	priid.variant = *data++;
311 	priid.bottom = *data++;
312 	priid.top = *data++;
313 
314 	/* Read the S3 file */
315 	result = read_fwfile(rfptr);
316 	if (result) {
317 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev,
318 			   "Failed to read the data exiting.\n");
319 		goto out;
320 	}
321 
322 	result = validate_identity();
323 	if (result) {
324 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev, "Incompatible firmware image.\n");
325 		goto out;
326 	}
327 
328 	if (startaddr == 0x00000000) {
329 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev,
330 			   "Can't RAM download a Flash image!\n");
331 		result = 1;
332 		goto out;
333 	}
334 
335 	/* Make the image chunks */
336 	result = mkimage(fchunk, &nfchunks);
337 	if (result) {
338 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev, "Failed to make image chunk.\n");
339 		goto free_chunks;
340 	}
341 
342 	/* Do any plugging */
343 	result = plugimage(fchunk, nfchunks, s3plug, ns3plug, &pda);
344 	if (result) {
345 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev, "Failed to plug data.\n");
346 		goto free_chunks;
347 	}
348 
349 	/* Insert any CRCs */
350 	result = crcimage(fchunk, nfchunks, s3crc, ns3crc);
351 	if (result) {
352 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev, "Failed to insert all CRCs\n");
353 		goto free_chunks;
354 	}
355 
356 	/* Write the image */
357 	result = writeimage(wlandev, fchunk, nfchunks);
358 	if (result) {
359 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev, "Failed to ramwrite image data.\n");
360 		goto free_chunks;
361 	}
362 
363 	netdev_info(wlandev->netdev, "prism2_usb: firmware loading finished.\n");
364 
365 free_chunks:
366 	/* clear any allocated memory */
367 	free_chunks(fchunk, &nfchunks);
368 	free_srecs();
369 
370 out:
371 	return result;
372 }
373 
374 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
375 * crcimage
376 *
377 * Adds a CRC16 in the two bytes prior to each block identified by
378 * an S3 CRC record.  Currently, we don't actually do a CRC we just
379 * insert the value 0xC0DE in hfa384x order.
380 *
381 * Arguments:
382 *	fchunk		Array of image chunks
383 *	nfchunks	Number of image chunks
384 *	s3crc		Array of crc records
385 *	ns3crc		Number of crc records
386 *
387 * Returns:
388 *	0	success
389 *	~0	failure
390 ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
391 static int crcimage(struct imgchunk *fchunk, unsigned int nfchunks,
392 	     struct s3crcrec *s3crc, unsigned int ns3crc)
393 {
394 	int result = 0;
395 	int i;
396 	int c;
397 	u32 crcstart;
398 	u32 crcend;
399 	u32 cstart = 0;
400 	u32 cend;
401 	u8 *dest;
402 	u32 chunkoff;
403 
404 	for (i = 0; i < ns3crc; i++) {
405 		if (!s3crc[i].dowrite)
406 			continue;
407 		crcstart = s3crc[i].addr;
408 		crcend = s3crc[i].addr + s3crc[i].len;
409 		/* Find chunk */
410 		for (c = 0; c < nfchunks; c++) {
411 			cstart = fchunk[c].addr;
412 			cend = fchunk[c].addr + fchunk[c].len;
413 			/* the line below does an address & len match search */
414 			/* unfortunately, I've found that the len fields of */
415 			/* some crc records don't match with the length of */
416 			/* the actual data, so we're not checking right now */
417 			/* if (crcstart-2 >= cstart && crcend <= cend) break; */
418 
419 			/* note the -2 below, it's to make sure the chunk has */
420 			/* space for the CRC value */
421 			if (crcstart - 2 >= cstart && crcstart < cend)
422 				break;
423 		}
424 		if (c >= nfchunks) {
425 			pr_err("Failed to find chunk for crcrec[%d], addr=0x%06x len=%d , aborting crc.\n",
426 			       i, s3crc[i].addr, s3crc[i].len);
427 			return 1;
428 		}
429 
430 		/* Insert crc */
431 		pr_debug("Adding crc @ 0x%06x\n", s3crc[i].addr - 2);
432 		chunkoff = crcstart - cstart - 2;
433 		dest = fchunk[c].data + chunkoff;
434 		*dest = 0xde;
435 		*(dest + 1) = 0xc0;
436 
437 	}
438 	return result;
439 }
440 
441 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
442 * free_chunks
443 *
444 * Clears the chunklist data structures in preparation for a new file.
445 *
446 * Arguments:
447 *	none
448 *
449 * Returns:
450 *	nothing
451 ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
452 static void free_chunks(struct imgchunk *fchunk, unsigned int *nfchunks)
453 {
454 	int i;
455 
456 	for (i = 0; i < *nfchunks; i++)
457 		kfree(fchunk[i].data);
458 
459 	*nfchunks = 0;
460 	memset(fchunk, 0, sizeof(*fchunk));
461 
462 }
463 
464 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
465 * free_srecs
466 *
467 * Clears the srec data structures in preparation for a new file.
468 *
469 * Arguments:
470 *	none
471 *
472 * Returns:
473 *	nothing
474 ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
475 static void free_srecs(void)
476 {
477 	ns3data = 0;
478 	memset(s3data, 0, sizeof(s3data));
479 	ns3plug = 0;
480 	memset(s3plug, 0, sizeof(s3plug));
481 	ns3crc = 0;
482 	memset(s3crc, 0, sizeof(s3crc));
483 	ns3info = 0;
484 	memset(s3info, 0, sizeof(s3info));
485 	startaddr = 0;
486 }
487 
488 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
489 * mkimage
490 *
491 * Scans the currently loaded set of S records for data residing
492 * in contiguous memory regions.  Each contiguous region is then
493 * made into a 'chunk'.  This function assumes that we're building
494 * a new chunk list.  Assumes the s3data items are in sorted order.
495 *
496 * Arguments:	none
497 *
498 * Returns:
499 *	0	- success
500 *	~0	- failure (probably an errno)
501 ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
502 static int mkimage(struct imgchunk *clist, unsigned int *ccnt)
503 {
504 	int result = 0;
505 	int i;
506 	int j;
507 	int currchunk = 0;
508 	u32 nextaddr = 0;
509 	u32 s3start;
510 	u32 s3end;
511 	u32 cstart = 0;
512 	u32 cend;
513 	u32 coffset;
514 
515 	/* There may already be data in the chunklist */
516 	*ccnt = 0;
517 
518 	/* Establish the location and size of each chunk */
519 	for (i = 0; i < ns3data; i++) {
520 		if (s3data[i].addr == nextaddr) {
521 			/* existing chunk, grow it */
522 			clist[currchunk].len += s3data[i].len;
523 			nextaddr += s3data[i].len;
524 		} else {
525 			/* New chunk */
526 			(*ccnt)++;
527 			currchunk = *ccnt - 1;
528 			clist[currchunk].addr = s3data[i].addr;
529 			clist[currchunk].len = s3data[i].len;
530 			nextaddr = s3data[i].addr + s3data[i].len;
531 			/* Expand the chunk if there is a CRC record at */
532 			/* their beginning bound */
533 			for (j = 0; j < ns3crc; j++) {
534 				if (s3crc[j].dowrite &&
535 				    s3crc[j].addr == clist[currchunk].addr) {
536 					clist[currchunk].addr -= 2;
537 					clist[currchunk].len += 2;
538 				}
539 			}
540 		}
541 	}
542 
543 	/* We're currently assuming there aren't any overlapping chunks */
544 	/*  if this proves false, we'll need to add code to coalesce. */
545 
546 	/* Allocate buffer space for chunks */
547 	for (i = 0; i < *ccnt; i++) {
548 		clist[i].data = kzalloc(clist[i].len, GFP_KERNEL);
549 		if (!clist[i].data) {
550 			pr_err("failed to allocate image space, exitting.\n");
551 			return 1;
552 		}
553 		pr_debug("chunk[%d]: addr=0x%06x len=%d\n",
554 			 i, clist[i].addr, clist[i].len);
555 	}
556 
557 	/* Copy srec data to chunks */
558 	for (i = 0; i < ns3data; i++) {
559 		s3start = s3data[i].addr;
560 		s3end = s3start + s3data[i].len - 1;
561 		for (j = 0; j < *ccnt; j++) {
562 			cstart = clist[j].addr;
563 			cend = cstart + clist[j].len - 1;
564 			if (s3start >= cstart && s3end <= cend)
565 				break;
566 		}
567 		if (((unsigned int)j) >= (*ccnt)) {
568 			pr_err("s3rec(a=0x%06x,l=%d), no chunk match, exiting.\n",
569 			       s3start, s3data[i].len);
570 			return 1;
571 		}
572 		coffset = s3start - cstart;
573 		memcpy(clist[j].data + coffset, s3data[i].data, s3data[i].len);
574 	}
575 
576 	return result;
577 }
578 
579 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
580 * mkpdrlist
581 *
582 * Reads a raw PDA and builds an array of pdrec_t structures.
583 *
584 * Arguments:
585 *	pda	buffer containing raw PDA bytes
586 *	pdrec	ptr to an array of pdrec_t's.  Will be filled on exit.
587 *	nrec	ptr to a variable that will contain the count of PDRs
588 *
589 * Returns:
590 *	0	- success
591 *	~0	- failure (probably an errno)
592 ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
593 static int mkpdrlist(struct pda *pda)
594 {
595 	u16 *pda16 = (u16 *) pda->buf;
596 	int curroff;		/* in 'words' */
597 
598 	pda->nrec = 0;
599 	curroff = 0;
600 	while (curroff < (HFA384x_PDA_LEN_MAX / 2 - 1) &&
601 	       le16_to_cpu(pda16[curroff + 1]) != HFA384x_PDR_END_OF_PDA) {
602 		pda->rec[pda->nrec] = (hfa384x_pdrec_t *) &(pda16[curroff]);
603 
604 		if (le16_to_cpu(pda->rec[pda->nrec]->code) ==
605 		    HFA384x_PDR_NICID) {
606 			memcpy(&nicid, &pda->rec[pda->nrec]->data.nicid,
607 			       sizeof(nicid));
608 			nicid.id = le16_to_cpu(nicid.id);
609 			nicid.variant = le16_to_cpu(nicid.variant);
610 			nicid.major = le16_to_cpu(nicid.major);
611 			nicid.minor = le16_to_cpu(nicid.minor);
612 		}
613 		if (le16_to_cpu(pda->rec[pda->nrec]->code) ==
614 		    HFA384x_PDR_MFISUPRANGE) {
615 			memcpy(&rfid, &pda->rec[pda->nrec]->data.mfisuprange,
616 			       sizeof(rfid));
617 			rfid.id = le16_to_cpu(rfid.id);
618 			rfid.variant = le16_to_cpu(rfid.variant);
619 			rfid.bottom = le16_to_cpu(rfid.bottom);
620 			rfid.top = le16_to_cpu(rfid.top);
621 		}
622 		if (le16_to_cpu(pda->rec[pda->nrec]->code) ==
623 		    HFA384x_PDR_CFISUPRANGE) {
624 			memcpy(&macid, &pda->rec[pda->nrec]->data.cfisuprange,
625 			       sizeof(macid));
626 			macid.id = le16_to_cpu(macid.id);
627 			macid.variant = le16_to_cpu(macid.variant);
628 			macid.bottom = le16_to_cpu(macid.bottom);
629 			macid.top = le16_to_cpu(macid.top);
630 		}
631 
632 		(pda->nrec)++;
633 		curroff += le16_to_cpu(pda16[curroff]) + 1;
634 
635 	}
636 	if (curroff >= (HFA384x_PDA_LEN_MAX / 2 - 1)) {
637 		pr_err("no end record found or invalid lengths in PDR data, exiting. %x %d\n",
638 		       curroff, pda->nrec);
639 		return 1;
640 	}
641 	pda->rec[pda->nrec] = (hfa384x_pdrec_t *) &(pda16[curroff]);
642 	(pda->nrec)++;
643 	return 0;
644 }
645 
646 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
647 * plugimage
648 *
649 * Plugs the given image using the given plug records from the given
650 * PDA and filename.
651 *
652 * Arguments:
653 *	fchunk		Array of image chunks
654 *	nfchunks	Number of image chunks
655 *	s3plug		Array of plug records
656 *	ns3plug		Number of plug records
657 *	pda		Current pda data
658 *
659 * Returns:
660 *	0	success
661 *	~0	failure
662 ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
663 static int plugimage(struct imgchunk *fchunk, unsigned int nfchunks,
664 	      struct s3plugrec *s3plug, unsigned int ns3plug, struct pda *pda)
665 {
666 	int result = 0;
667 	int i;			/* plug index */
668 	int j;			/* index of PDR or -1 if fname plug */
669 	int c;			/* chunk index */
670 	u32 pstart;
671 	u32 pend;
672 	u32 cstart = 0;
673 	u32 cend;
674 	u32 chunkoff;
675 	u8 *dest;
676 
677 	/* for each plug record */
678 	for (i = 0; i < ns3plug; i++) {
679 		pstart = s3plug[i].addr;
680 		pend = s3plug[i].addr + s3plug[i].len;
681 		/* find the matching PDR (or filename) */
682 		if (s3plug[i].itemcode != 0xffffffffUL) { /* not filename */
683 			for (j = 0; j < pda->nrec; j++) {
684 				if (s3plug[i].itemcode ==
685 				    le16_to_cpu(pda->rec[j]->code))
686 					break;
687 			}
688 		} else {
689 			j = -1;
690 		}
691 		if (j >= pda->nrec && j != -1) { /*  if no matching PDR, fail */
692 			pr_warn("warning: Failed to find PDR for plugrec 0x%04x.\n",
693 				s3plug[i].itemcode);
694 			continue;	/* and move on to the next PDR */
695 #if 0
696 			/* MSM: They swear that unless it's the MAC address,
697 			 * the serial number, or the TX calibration records,
698 			 * then there's reasonable defaults in the f/w
699 			 * image.  Therefore, missing PDRs in the card
700 			 * should only be a warning, not fatal.
701 			 * TODO: add fatals for the PDRs mentioned above.
702 			 */
703 			result = 1;
704 			continue;
705 #endif
706 		}
707 
708 		/* Validate plug len against PDR len */
709 		if (j != -1 && s3plug[i].len < le16_to_cpu(pda->rec[j]->len)) {
710 			pr_err("error: Plug vs. PDR len mismatch for plugrec 0x%04x, abort plugging.\n",
711 			       s3plug[i].itemcode);
712 			result = 1;
713 			continue;
714 		}
715 
716 		/*
717 		 * Validate plug address against
718 		 * chunk data and identify chunk
719 		 */
720 		for (c = 0; c < nfchunks; c++) {
721 			cstart = fchunk[c].addr;
722 			cend = fchunk[c].addr + fchunk[c].len;
723 			if (pstart >= cstart && pend <= cend)
724 				break;
725 		}
726 		if (c >= nfchunks) {
727 			pr_err("error: Failed to find image chunk for plugrec 0x%04x.\n",
728 			       s3plug[i].itemcode);
729 			result = 1;
730 			continue;
731 		}
732 
733 		/* Plug data */
734 		chunkoff = pstart - cstart;
735 		dest = fchunk[c].data + chunkoff;
736 		pr_debug("Plugging item 0x%04x @ 0x%06x, len=%d, cnum=%d coff=0x%06x\n",
737 			 s3plug[i].itemcode, pstart, s3plug[i].len,
738 			 c, chunkoff);
739 
740 		if (j == -1) {	/* plug the filename */
741 			memset(dest, 0, s3plug[i].len);
742 			strncpy(dest, PRISM2_USB_FWFILE, s3plug[i].len - 1);
743 		} else {	/* plug a PDR */
744 			memcpy(dest, &(pda->rec[j]->data), s3plug[i].len);
745 		}
746 	}
747 	return result;
748 
749 }
750 
751 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
752 * read_cardpda
753 *
754 * Sends the command for the driver to read the pda from the card
755 * named in the device variable.  Upon success, the card pda is
756 * stored in the "cardpda" variables.  Note that the pda structure
757 * is considered 'well formed' after this function.  That means
758 * that the nrecs is valid, the rec array has been set up, and there's
759 * a valid PDAEND record in the raw PDA data.
760 *
761 * Arguments:
762 *	pda		pda structure
763 *	wlandev		device
764 *
765 * Returns:
766 *	0	- success
767 *	~0	- failure (probably an errno)
768 ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
769 static int read_cardpda(struct pda *pda, wlandevice_t *wlandev)
770 {
771 	int result = 0;
772 	struct p80211msg_p2req_readpda *msg;
773 
774 	msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*msg), GFP_KERNEL);
775 	if (!msg)
776 		return -ENOMEM;
777 
778 	/* set up the msg */
779 	msg->msgcode = DIDmsg_p2req_readpda;
780 	msg->msglen = sizeof(msg);
781 	strcpy(msg->devname, wlandev->name);
782 	msg->pda.did = DIDmsg_p2req_readpda_pda;
783 	msg->pda.len = HFA384x_PDA_LEN_MAX;
784 	msg->pda.status = P80211ENUM_msgitem_status_no_value;
785 	msg->resultcode.did = DIDmsg_p2req_readpda_resultcode;
786 	msg->resultcode.len = sizeof(u32);
787 	msg->resultcode.status = P80211ENUM_msgitem_status_no_value;
788 
789 	if (prism2mgmt_readpda(wlandev, msg) != 0) {
790 		/* prism2mgmt_readpda prints an errno if appropriate */
791 		result = -1;
792 	} else if (msg->resultcode.data == P80211ENUM_resultcode_success) {
793 		memcpy(pda->buf, msg->pda.data, HFA384x_PDA_LEN_MAX);
794 		result = mkpdrlist(pda);
795 	} else {
796 		/* resultcode must've been something other than success */
797 		result = -1;
798 	}
799 
800 	kfree(msg);
801 	return result;
802 }
803 
804 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
805 * read_fwfile
806 *
807 * Reads the given fw file which should have been compiled from an srec
808 * file. Each record in the fw file will either be a plain data record,
809 * a start address record, or other records used for plugging.
810 *
811 * Note that data records are expected to be sorted into
812 * ascending address order in the fw file.
813 *
814 * Note also that the start address record, originally an S7 record in
815 * the srec file, is expected in the fw file to be like a data record but
816 * with a certain address to make it identifiable.
817 *
818 * Here's the SREC format that the fw should have come from:
819 * S[37]nnaaaaaaaaddd...dddcc
820 *
821 *       nn - number of bytes starting with the address field
822 * aaaaaaaa - address in readable (or big endian) format
823 * dd....dd - 0-245 data bytes (two chars per byte)
824 *       cc - checksum
825 *
826 * The S7 record's (there should be only one) address value gets
827 * converted to an S3 record with address of 0xff400000, with the
828 * start address being stored as a 4 byte data word. That address is
829 * the start execution address used for RAM downloads.
830 *
831 * The S3 records have a collection of subformats indicated by the
832 * value of aaaaaaaa:
833 *   0xff000000 - Plug record, data field format:
834 *                xxxxxxxxaaaaaaaassssssss
835 *                x - PDR code number (little endian)
836 *                a - Address in load image to plug (little endian)
837 *                s - Length of plug data area (little endian)
838 *
839 *   0xff100000 - CRC16 generation record, data field format:
840 *                aaaaaaaassssssssbbbbbbbb
841 *                a - Start address for CRC calculation (little endian)
842 *                s - Length of data to  calculate over (little endian)
843 *                b - Boolean, true=write crc, false=don't write
844 *
845 *   0xff200000 - Info record, data field format:
846 *                ssssttttdd..dd
847 *                s - Size in words (little endian)
848 *                t - Info type (little endian), see #defines and
849 *                    struct s3inforec for details about types.
850 *                d - (s - 1) little endian words giving the contents of
851 *                    the given info type.
852 *
853 *   0xff400000 - Start address record, data field format:
854 *                aaaaaaaa
855 *                a - Address in load image to plug (little endian)
856 *
857 * Arguments:
858 *	record	firmware image (ihex record structure) in kernel memory
859 *
860 * Returns:
861 *	0	- success
862 *	~0	- failure (probably an errno)
863 ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
864 static int read_fwfile(const struct ihex_binrec *record)
865 {
866 	int		i;
867 	int		rcnt = 0;
868 	u16		*tmpinfo;
869 	u16		*ptr16;
870 	u32		*ptr32, len, addr;
871 
872 	pr_debug("Reading fw file ...\n");
873 
874 	while (record) {
875 
876 		rcnt++;
877 
878 		len = be16_to_cpu(record->len);
879 		addr = be32_to_cpu(record->addr);
880 
881 		/* Point into data for different word lengths */
882 		ptr32 = (u32 *) record->data;
883 		ptr16 = (u16 *) record->data;
884 
885 		/* parse what was an S3 srec and put it in the right array */
886 		switch (addr) {
887 		case S3ADDR_START:
888 			startaddr = *ptr32;
889 			pr_debug("  S7 start addr, record=%d addr=0x%08x\n",
890 				      rcnt,
891 				      startaddr);
892 			break;
893 		case S3ADDR_PLUG:
894 			s3plug[ns3plug].itemcode = *ptr32;
895 			s3plug[ns3plug].addr = *(ptr32 + 1);
896 			s3plug[ns3plug].len = *(ptr32 + 2);
897 
898 			pr_debug("  S3 plugrec, record=%d itemcode=0x%08x addr=0x%08x len=%d\n",
899 				      rcnt,
900 				      s3plug[ns3plug].itemcode,
901 				      s3plug[ns3plug].addr,
902 				      s3plug[ns3plug].len);
903 
904 			ns3plug++;
905 			if (ns3plug == S3PLUG_MAX) {
906 				pr_err("S3 plugrec limit reached - aborting\n");
907 				return 1;
908 			}
909 			break;
910 		case S3ADDR_CRC:
911 			s3crc[ns3crc].addr = *ptr32;
912 			s3crc[ns3crc].len = *(ptr32 + 1);
913 			s3crc[ns3crc].dowrite = *(ptr32 + 2);
914 
915 			pr_debug("  S3 crcrec, record=%d addr=0x%08x len=%d write=0x%08x\n",
916 				      rcnt,
917 				      s3crc[ns3crc].addr,
918 				      s3crc[ns3crc].len,
919 				      s3crc[ns3crc].dowrite);
920 			ns3crc++;
921 			if (ns3crc == S3CRC_MAX) {
922 				pr_err("S3 crcrec limit reached - aborting\n");
923 				return 1;
924 			}
925 			break;
926 		case S3ADDR_INFO:
927 			s3info[ns3info].len = *ptr16;
928 			s3info[ns3info].type = *(ptr16 + 1);
929 
930 			pr_debug("  S3 inforec, record=%d len=0x%04x type=0x%04x\n",
931 				      rcnt,
932 				      s3info[ns3info].len,
933 				      s3info[ns3info].type);
934 			if (((s3info[ns3info].len - 1) * sizeof(u16)) >
935 			   sizeof(s3info[ns3info].info)) {
936 				pr_err("S3 inforec length too long - aborting\n");
937 				return 1;
938 			}
939 
940 			tmpinfo = (u16 *)&(s3info[ns3info].info.version);
941 			pr_debug("            info=");
942 			for (i = 0; i < s3info[ns3info].len - 1; i++) {
943 				tmpinfo[i] = *(ptr16 + 2 + i);
944 				pr_debug("%04x ", tmpinfo[i]);
945 			}
946 			pr_debug("\n");
947 
948 			ns3info++;
949 			if (ns3info == S3INFO_MAX) {
950 				pr_err("S3 inforec limit reached - aborting\n");
951 				return 1;
952 			}
953 			break;
954 		default:	/* Data record */
955 			s3data[ns3data].addr = addr;
956 			s3data[ns3data].len = len;
957 			s3data[ns3data].data = (uint8_t *) record->data;
958 			ns3data++;
959 			if (ns3data == S3DATA_MAX) {
960 				pr_err("S3 datarec limit reached - aborting\n");
961 				return 1;
962 			}
963 			break;
964 		}
965 		record = ihex_next_binrec(record);
966 	}
967 	return 0;
968 }
969 
970 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
971 * writeimage
972 *
973 * Takes the chunks, builds p80211 messages and sends them down
974 * to the driver for writing to the card.
975 *
976 * Arguments:
977 *	wlandev		device
978 *	fchunk		Array of image chunks
979 *	nfchunks	Number of image chunks
980 *
981 * Returns:
982 *	0	success
983 *	~0	failure
984 ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
985 static int writeimage(wlandevice_t *wlandev, struct imgchunk *fchunk,
986 	       unsigned int nfchunks)
987 {
988 	int result = 0;
989 	struct p80211msg_p2req_ramdl_state *rstmsg;
990 	struct p80211msg_p2req_ramdl_write *rwrmsg;
991 	u32 resultcode;
992 	int i;
993 	int j;
994 	unsigned int nwrites;
995 	u32 curroff;
996 	u32 currlen;
997 	u32 currdaddr;
998 
999 	rstmsg = kzalloc(sizeof(*rstmsg), GFP_KERNEL);
1000 	rwrmsg = kzalloc(sizeof(*rwrmsg), GFP_KERNEL);
1001 	if (!rstmsg || !rwrmsg) {
1002 		kfree(rstmsg);
1003 		kfree(rwrmsg);
1004 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev,
1005 			   "writeimage: no memory for firmware download, aborting download\n");
1006 		return -ENOMEM;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	/* Initialize the messages */
1010 	strcpy(rstmsg->devname, wlandev->name);
1011 	rstmsg->msgcode = DIDmsg_p2req_ramdl_state;
1012 	rstmsg->msglen = sizeof(*rstmsg);
1013 	rstmsg->enable.did = DIDmsg_p2req_ramdl_state_enable;
1014 	rstmsg->exeaddr.did = DIDmsg_p2req_ramdl_state_exeaddr;
1015 	rstmsg->resultcode.did = DIDmsg_p2req_ramdl_state_resultcode;
1016 	rstmsg->enable.status = P80211ENUM_msgitem_status_data_ok;
1017 	rstmsg->exeaddr.status = P80211ENUM_msgitem_status_data_ok;
1018 	rstmsg->resultcode.status = P80211ENUM_msgitem_status_no_value;
1019 	rstmsg->enable.len = sizeof(u32);
1020 	rstmsg->exeaddr.len = sizeof(u32);
1021 	rstmsg->resultcode.len = sizeof(u32);
1022 
1023 	strcpy(rwrmsg->devname, wlandev->name);
1024 	rwrmsg->msgcode = DIDmsg_p2req_ramdl_write;
1025 	rwrmsg->msglen = sizeof(*rwrmsg);
1026 	rwrmsg->addr.did = DIDmsg_p2req_ramdl_write_addr;
1027 	rwrmsg->len.did = DIDmsg_p2req_ramdl_write_len;
1028 	rwrmsg->data.did = DIDmsg_p2req_ramdl_write_data;
1029 	rwrmsg->resultcode.did = DIDmsg_p2req_ramdl_write_resultcode;
1030 	rwrmsg->addr.status = P80211ENUM_msgitem_status_data_ok;
1031 	rwrmsg->len.status = P80211ENUM_msgitem_status_data_ok;
1032 	rwrmsg->data.status = P80211ENUM_msgitem_status_data_ok;
1033 	rwrmsg->resultcode.status = P80211ENUM_msgitem_status_no_value;
1034 	rwrmsg->addr.len = sizeof(u32);
1035 	rwrmsg->len.len = sizeof(u32);
1036 	rwrmsg->data.len = WRITESIZE_MAX;
1037 	rwrmsg->resultcode.len = sizeof(u32);
1038 
1039 	/* Send xxx_state(enable) */
1040 	pr_debug("Sending dl_state(enable) message.\n");
1041 	rstmsg->enable.data = P80211ENUM_truth_true;
1042 	rstmsg->exeaddr.data = startaddr;
1043 
1044 	result = prism2mgmt_ramdl_state(wlandev, rstmsg);
1045 	if (result) {
1046 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev,
1047 			   "writeimage state enable failed w/ result=%d, aborting download\n",
1048 			   result);
1049 		goto free_result;
1050 	}
1051 	resultcode = rstmsg->resultcode.data;
1052 	if (resultcode != P80211ENUM_resultcode_success) {
1053 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev,
1054 			   "writeimage()->xxxdl_state msg indicates failure, w/ resultcode=%d, aborting download.\n",
1055 			   resultcode);
1056 		result = 1;
1057 		goto free_result;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	/* Now, loop through the data chunks and send WRITESIZE_MAX data */
1061 	for (i = 0; i < nfchunks; i++) {
1062 		nwrites = fchunk[i].len / WRITESIZE_MAX;
1063 		nwrites += (fchunk[i].len % WRITESIZE_MAX) ? 1 : 0;
1064 		curroff = 0;
1065 		for (j = 0; j < nwrites; j++) {
1066 			/* TODO Move this to a separate function */
1067 			int lenleft = fchunk[i].len - (WRITESIZE_MAX * j);
1068 
1069 			if (fchunk[i].len > WRITESIZE_MAX)
1070 				currlen = WRITESIZE_MAX;
1071 			else
1072 				currlen = lenleft;
1073 			curroff = j * WRITESIZE_MAX;
1074 			currdaddr = fchunk[i].addr + curroff;
1075 			/* Setup the message */
1076 			rwrmsg->addr.data = currdaddr;
1077 			rwrmsg->len.data = currlen;
1078 			memcpy(rwrmsg->data.data,
1079 			       fchunk[i].data + curroff, currlen);
1080 
1081 			/* Send flashdl_write(pda) */
1082 			pr_debug
1083 			    ("Sending xxxdl_write message addr=%06x len=%d.\n",
1084 			     currdaddr, currlen);
1085 
1086 			result = prism2mgmt_ramdl_write(wlandev, rwrmsg);
1087 
1088 			/* Check the results */
1089 			if (result) {
1090 				netdev_err(wlandev->netdev,
1091 					   "writeimage chunk write failed w/ result=%d, aborting download\n",
1092 					   result);
1093 				goto free_result;
1094 			}
1095 			resultcode = rstmsg->resultcode.data;
1096 			if (resultcode != P80211ENUM_resultcode_success) {
1097 				pr_err("writeimage()->xxxdl_write msg indicates failure, w/ resultcode=%d, aborting download.\n",
1098 				       resultcode);
1099 				result = 1;
1100 				goto free_result;
1101 			}
1102 
1103 		}
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	/* Send xxx_state(disable) */
1107 	pr_debug("Sending dl_state(disable) message.\n");
1108 	rstmsg->enable.data = P80211ENUM_truth_false;
1109 	rstmsg->exeaddr.data = 0;
1110 
1111 	result = prism2mgmt_ramdl_state(wlandev, rstmsg);
1112 	if (result) {
1113 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev,
1114 			   "writeimage state disable failed w/ result=%d, aborting download\n",
1115 			   result);
1116 		goto free_result;
1117 	}
1118 	resultcode = rstmsg->resultcode.data;
1119 	if (resultcode != P80211ENUM_resultcode_success) {
1120 		netdev_err(wlandev->netdev,
1121 			   "writeimage()->xxxdl_state msg indicates failure, w/ resultcode=%d, aborting download.\n",
1122 			   resultcode);
1123 		result = 1;
1124 		goto free_result;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 free_result:
1128 	kfree(rstmsg);
1129 	kfree(rwrmsg);
1130 	return result;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static int validate_identity(void)
1134 {
1135 	int i;
1136 	int result = 1;
1137 	int trump = 0;
1138 
1139 	pr_debug("NIC ID: %#x v%d.%d.%d\n",
1140 		 nicid.id, nicid.major, nicid.minor, nicid.variant);
1141 	pr_debug("MFI ID: %#x v%d %d->%d\n",
1142 		 rfid.id, rfid.variant, rfid.bottom, rfid.top);
1143 	pr_debug("CFI ID: %#x v%d %d->%d\n",
1144 		 macid.id, macid.variant, macid.bottom, macid.top);
1145 	pr_debug("PRI ID: %#x v%d %d->%d\n",
1146 		 priid.id, priid.variant, priid.bottom, priid.top);
1147 
1148 	for (i = 0; i < ns3info; i++) {
1149 		switch (s3info[i].type) {
1150 		case 1:
1151 			pr_debug("Version:  ID %#x %d.%d.%d\n",
1152 				 s3info[i].info.version.id,
1153 				 s3info[i].info.version.major,
1154 				 s3info[i].info.version.minor,
1155 				 s3info[i].info.version.variant);
1156 			break;
1157 		case 2:
1158 			pr_debug("Compat: Role %#x Id %#x v%d %d->%d\n",
1159 				 s3info[i].info.compat.role,
1160 				 s3info[i].info.compat.id,
1161 				 s3info[i].info.compat.variant,
1162 				 s3info[i].info.compat.bottom,
1163 				 s3info[i].info.compat.top);
1164 
1165 			/* MAC compat range */
1166 			if ((s3info[i].info.compat.role == 1) &&
1167 			    (s3info[i].info.compat.id == 2)) {
1168 				if (s3info[i].info.compat.variant !=
1169 				    macid.variant) {
1170 					result = 2;
1171 				}
1172 			}
1173 
1174 			/* PRI compat range */
1175 			if ((s3info[i].info.compat.role == 1) &&
1176 			    (s3info[i].info.compat.id == 3)) {
1177 				if ((s3info[i].info.compat.bottom > priid.top)
1178 				    || (s3info[i].info.compat.top <
1179 					priid.bottom)) {
1180 					result = 3;
1181 				}
1182 			}
1183 			/* SEC compat range */
1184 			if ((s3info[i].info.compat.role == 1) &&
1185 			    (s3info[i].info.compat.id == 4)) {
1186 				/* FIXME: isn't something missing here? */
1187 			}
1188 
1189 			break;
1190 		case 3:
1191 			pr_debug("Seq: %#x\n", s3info[i].info.buildseq);
1192 
1193 			break;
1194 		case 4:
1195 			pr_debug("Platform:  ID %#x %d.%d.%d\n",
1196 				 s3info[i].info.version.id,
1197 				 s3info[i].info.version.major,
1198 				 s3info[i].info.version.minor,
1199 				 s3info[i].info.version.variant);
1200 
1201 			if (nicid.id != s3info[i].info.version.id)
1202 				continue;
1203 			if (nicid.major != s3info[i].info.version.major)
1204 				continue;
1205 			if (nicid.minor != s3info[i].info.version.minor)
1206 				continue;
1207 			if ((nicid.variant != s3info[i].info.version.variant) &&
1208 			    (nicid.id != 0x8008))
1209 				continue;
1210 
1211 			trump = 1;
1212 			break;
1213 		case 0x8001:
1214 			pr_debug("name inforec len %d\n", s3info[i].len);
1215 
1216 			break;
1217 		default:
1218 			pr_debug("Unknown inforec type %d\n", s3info[i].type);
1219 		}
1220 	}
1221 	/* walk through */
1222 
1223 	if (trump && (result != 2))
1224 		result = 0;
1225 	return result;
1226 }
1227