1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause */
2 /* Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Broadcom. All rights reserved. */
3 
4 #ifndef VCHIQ_CORE_H
5 #define VCHIQ_CORE_H
6 
7 #include <linux/mutex.h>
8 #include <linux/completion.h>
9 #include <linux/kthread.h>
10 #include <linux/kref.h>
11 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
12 #include <linux/wait.h>
13 #include <linux/raspberrypi/vchiq.h>
14 
15 #include "vchiq_cfg.h"
16 
17 
18 /* Do this so that we can test-build the code on non-rpi systems */
19 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RASPBERRYPI_FIRMWARE)
20 
21 #else
22 
23 #ifndef dsb
24 #define dsb(a)
25 #endif
26 
27 #endif	/* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RASPBERRYPI_FIRMWARE) */
28 
29 #define VCHIQ_SERVICE_HANDLE_INVALID 0
30 
31 #define VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE     4096
32 #define VCHIQ_MAX_MSG_SIZE  (VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE - sizeof(struct vchiq_header))
33 
34 /* Run time control of log level, based on KERN_XXX level. */
35 #define VCHIQ_LOG_DEFAULT  4
36 #define VCHIQ_LOG_ERROR    3
37 #define VCHIQ_LOG_WARNING  4
38 #define VCHIQ_LOG_INFO     6
39 #define VCHIQ_LOG_TRACE    7
40 
41 #define VCHIQ_LOG_PREFIX   KERN_INFO "vchiq: "
42 
43 #ifndef vchiq_log_error
44 #define vchiq_log_error(cat, fmt, ...) \
45 	do { if (cat >= VCHIQ_LOG_ERROR) \
46 		printk(VCHIQ_LOG_PREFIX fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
47 #endif
48 #ifndef vchiq_log_warning
49 #define vchiq_log_warning(cat, fmt, ...) \
50 	do { if (cat >= VCHIQ_LOG_WARNING) \
51 		 printk(VCHIQ_LOG_PREFIX fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
52 #endif
53 #ifndef vchiq_log_info
54 #define vchiq_log_info(cat, fmt, ...) \
55 	do { if (cat >= VCHIQ_LOG_INFO) \
56 		printk(VCHIQ_LOG_PREFIX fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
57 #endif
58 #ifndef vchiq_log_trace
59 #define vchiq_log_trace(cat, fmt, ...) \
60 	do { if (cat >= VCHIQ_LOG_TRACE) \
61 		printk(VCHIQ_LOG_PREFIX fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
62 #endif
63 
64 #define vchiq_loud_error(...) \
65 	vchiq_log_error(vchiq_core_log_level, "===== " __VA_ARGS__)
66 
67 #define VCHIQ_SLOT_MASK        (VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE - 1)
68 #define VCHIQ_SLOT_QUEUE_MASK  (VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SIDE - 1)
69 #define VCHIQ_SLOT_ZERO_SLOTS  DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct vchiq_slot_zero), \
70 					    VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE)
71 
72 #define VCHIQ_FOURCC_AS_4CHARS(fourcc)	\
73 	((fourcc) >> 24) & 0xff, \
74 	((fourcc) >> 16) & 0xff, \
75 	((fourcc) >>  8) & 0xff, \
76 	(fourcc) & 0xff
77 
78 typedef uint32_t BITSET_T;
79 
80 static_assert((sizeof(BITSET_T) * 8) == 32);
81 
82 #define BITSET_SIZE(b)        ((b + 31) >> 5)
83 #define BITSET_WORD(b)        (b >> 5)
84 #define BITSET_BIT(b)         (1 << (b & 31))
85 #define BITSET_IS_SET(bs, b)  (bs[BITSET_WORD(b)] & BITSET_BIT(b))
86 #define BITSET_SET(bs, b)     (bs[BITSET_WORD(b)] |= BITSET_BIT(b))
87 #define BITSET_CLR(bs, b)     (bs[BITSET_WORD(b)] &= ~BITSET_BIT(b))
88 
89 enum {
90 	DEBUG_ENTRIES,
91 #if VCHIQ_ENABLE_DEBUG
92 	DEBUG_SLOT_HANDLER_COUNT,
93 	DEBUG_SLOT_HANDLER_LINE,
94 	DEBUG_PARSE_LINE,
95 	DEBUG_PARSE_HEADER,
96 	DEBUG_PARSE_MSGID,
97 	DEBUG_AWAIT_COMPLETION_LINE,
98 	DEBUG_DEQUEUE_MESSAGE_LINE,
99 	DEBUG_SERVICE_CALLBACK_LINE,
100 	DEBUG_MSG_QUEUE_FULL_COUNT,
101 	DEBUG_COMPLETION_QUEUE_FULL_COUNT,
102 #endif
103 	DEBUG_MAX
104 };
105 
106 #if VCHIQ_ENABLE_DEBUG
107 
108 #define DEBUG_INITIALISE(local) int *debug_ptr = (local)->debug;
109 #define DEBUG_TRACE(d) \
110 	do { debug_ptr[DEBUG_ ## d] = __LINE__; dsb(sy); } while (0)
111 #define DEBUG_VALUE(d, v) \
112 	do { debug_ptr[DEBUG_ ## d] = (v); dsb(sy); } while (0)
113 #define DEBUG_COUNT(d) \
114 	do { debug_ptr[DEBUG_ ## d]++; dsb(sy); } while (0)
115 
116 #else /* VCHIQ_ENABLE_DEBUG */
117 
118 #define DEBUG_INITIALISE(local)
119 #define DEBUG_TRACE(d)
120 #define DEBUG_VALUE(d, v)
121 #define DEBUG_COUNT(d)
122 
123 #endif /* VCHIQ_ENABLE_DEBUG */
124 
125 enum vchiq_connstate {
126 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_DISCONNECTED,
127 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_CONNECTING,
128 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_CONNECTED,
129 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_PAUSING,
130 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_PAUSE_SENT,
131 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_PAUSED,
132 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_RESUMING,
133 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_PAUSE_TIMEOUT,
134 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_RESUME_TIMEOUT
135 };
136 
137 enum {
138 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_FREE,
139 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_HIDDEN,
140 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_LISTENING,
141 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_OPENING,
142 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_OPEN,
143 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_OPENSYNC,
144 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_CLOSESENT,
145 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_CLOSERECVD,
146 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_CLOSEWAIT,
147 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_CLOSED
148 };
149 
150 enum vchiq_bulk_dir {
151 	VCHIQ_BULK_TRANSMIT,
152 	VCHIQ_BULK_RECEIVE
153 };
154 
155 typedef void (*vchiq_userdata_term)(void *userdata);
156 
157 struct vchiq_bulk {
158 	short mode;
159 	short dir;
160 	void *userdata;
161 	dma_addr_t data;
162 	int size;
163 	void *remote_data;
164 	int remote_size;
165 	int actual;
166 };
167 
168 struct vchiq_bulk_queue {
169 	int local_insert;  /* Where to insert the next local bulk */
170 	int remote_insert; /* Where to insert the next remote bulk (master) */
171 	int process;       /* Bulk to transfer next */
172 	int remote_notify; /* Bulk to notify the remote client of next (mstr) */
173 	int remove;        /* Bulk to notify the local client of, and remove, next */
174 	struct vchiq_bulk bulks[VCHIQ_NUM_SERVICE_BULKS];
175 };
176 
177 struct remote_event {
178 	int armed;
179 	int fired;
180 	u32 __unused;
181 };
182 
183 struct opaque_platform_state;
184 
185 struct vchiq_slot {
186 	char data[VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE];
187 };
188 
189 struct vchiq_slot_info {
190 	/* Use two counters rather than one to avoid the need for a mutex. */
191 	short use_count;
192 	short release_count;
193 };
194 
195 struct vchiq_service {
196 	struct vchiq_service_base base;
197 	unsigned int handle;
198 	struct kref ref_count;
199 	struct rcu_head rcu;
200 	int srvstate;
201 	vchiq_userdata_term userdata_term;
202 	unsigned int localport;
203 	unsigned int remoteport;
204 	int public_fourcc;
205 	int client_id;
206 	char auto_close;
207 	char sync;
208 	char closing;
209 	char trace;
210 	atomic_t poll_flags;
211 	short version;
212 	short version_min;
213 	short peer_version;
214 
215 	struct vchiq_state *state;
216 	struct vchiq_instance *instance;
217 
218 	int service_use_count;
219 
220 	struct vchiq_bulk_queue bulk_tx;
221 	struct vchiq_bulk_queue bulk_rx;
222 
223 	struct completion remove_event;
224 	struct completion bulk_remove_event;
225 	struct mutex bulk_mutex;
226 
227 	struct service_stats_struct {
228 		int quota_stalls;
229 		int slot_stalls;
230 		int bulk_stalls;
231 		int error_count;
232 		int ctrl_tx_count;
233 		int ctrl_rx_count;
234 		int bulk_tx_count;
235 		int bulk_rx_count;
236 		int bulk_aborted_count;
237 		uint64_t ctrl_tx_bytes;
238 		uint64_t ctrl_rx_bytes;
239 		uint64_t bulk_tx_bytes;
240 		uint64_t bulk_rx_bytes;
241 	} stats;
242 
243 	int msg_queue_read;
244 	int msg_queue_write;
245 	struct completion msg_queue_pop;
246 	struct completion msg_queue_push;
247 	struct vchiq_header *msg_queue[VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS];
248 };
249 
250 /*
251  * The quota information is outside struct vchiq_service so that it can
252  * be statically allocated, since for accounting reasons a service's slot
253  * usage is carried over between users of the same port number.
254  */
255 struct vchiq_service_quota {
256 	unsigned short slot_quota;
257 	unsigned short slot_use_count;
258 	unsigned short message_quota;
259 	unsigned short message_use_count;
260 	struct completion quota_event;
261 	int previous_tx_index;
262 };
263 
264 struct vchiq_shared_state {
265 
266 	/* A non-zero value here indicates that the content is valid. */
267 	int initialised;
268 
269 	/* The first and last (inclusive) slots allocated to the owner. */
270 	int slot_first;
271 	int slot_last;
272 
273 	/* The slot allocated to synchronous messages from the owner. */
274 	int slot_sync;
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * Signalling this event indicates that owner's slot handler thread
278 	 * should run.
279 	 */
280 	struct remote_event trigger;
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * Indicates the byte position within the stream where the next message
284 	 * will be written. The least significant bits are an index into the
285 	 * slot. The next bits are the index of the slot in slot_queue.
286 	 */
287 	int tx_pos;
288 
289 	/* This event should be signalled when a slot is recycled. */
290 	struct remote_event recycle;
291 
292 	/* The slot_queue index where the next recycled slot will be written. */
293 	int slot_queue_recycle;
294 
295 	/* This event should be signalled when a synchronous message is sent. */
296 	struct remote_event sync_trigger;
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * This event should be signalled when a synchronous message has been
300 	 * released.
301 	 */
302 	struct remote_event sync_release;
303 
304 	/* A circular buffer of slot indexes. */
305 	int slot_queue[VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SIDE];
306 
307 	/* Debugging state */
308 	int debug[DEBUG_MAX];
309 };
310 
311 struct vchiq_slot_zero {
312 	int magic;
313 	short version;
314 	short version_min;
315 	int slot_zero_size;
316 	int slot_size;
317 	int max_slots;
318 	int max_slots_per_side;
319 	int platform_data[2];
320 	struct vchiq_shared_state master;
321 	struct vchiq_shared_state slave;
322 	struct vchiq_slot_info slots[VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS];
323 };
324 
325 struct vchiq_state {
326 	int id;
327 	int initialised;
328 	enum vchiq_connstate conn_state;
329 	short version_common;
330 
331 	struct vchiq_shared_state *local;
332 	struct vchiq_shared_state *remote;
333 	struct vchiq_slot *slot_data;
334 
335 	unsigned short default_slot_quota;
336 	unsigned short default_message_quota;
337 
338 	/* Event indicating connect message received */
339 	struct completion connect;
340 
341 	/* Mutex protecting services */
342 	struct mutex mutex;
343 	struct vchiq_instance **instance;
344 
345 	/* Processes incoming messages */
346 	struct task_struct *slot_handler_thread;
347 
348 	/* Processes recycled slots */
349 	struct task_struct *recycle_thread;
350 
351 	/* Processes synchronous messages */
352 	struct task_struct *sync_thread;
353 
354 	/* Local implementation of the trigger remote event */
355 	wait_queue_head_t trigger_event;
356 
357 	/* Local implementation of the recycle remote event */
358 	wait_queue_head_t recycle_event;
359 
360 	/* Local implementation of the sync trigger remote event */
361 	wait_queue_head_t sync_trigger_event;
362 
363 	/* Local implementation of the sync release remote event */
364 	wait_queue_head_t sync_release_event;
365 
366 	char *tx_data;
367 	char *rx_data;
368 	struct vchiq_slot_info *rx_info;
369 
370 	struct mutex slot_mutex;
371 
372 	struct mutex recycle_mutex;
373 
374 	struct mutex sync_mutex;
375 
376 	struct mutex bulk_transfer_mutex;
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * Indicates the byte position within the stream from where the next
380 	 * message will be read. The least significant bits are an index into
381 	 * the slot.The next bits are the index of the slot in
382 	 * remote->slot_queue.
383 	 */
384 	int rx_pos;
385 
386 	/*
387 	 * A cached copy of local->tx_pos. Only write to local->tx_pos, and read
388 	 * from remote->tx_pos.
389 	 */
390 	int local_tx_pos;
391 
392 	/* The slot_queue index of the slot to become available next. */
393 	int slot_queue_available;
394 
395 	/* A flag to indicate if any poll has been requested */
396 	int poll_needed;
397 
398 	/* Ths index of the previous slot used for data messages. */
399 	int previous_data_index;
400 
401 	/* The number of slots occupied by data messages. */
402 	unsigned short data_use_count;
403 
404 	/* The maximum number of slots to be occupied by data messages. */
405 	unsigned short data_quota;
406 
407 	/* An array of bit sets indicating which services must be polled. */
408 	atomic_t poll_services[BITSET_SIZE(VCHIQ_MAX_SERVICES)];
409 
410 	/* The number of the first unused service */
411 	int unused_service;
412 
413 	/* Signalled when a free slot becomes available. */
414 	struct completion slot_available_event;
415 
416 	struct completion slot_remove_event;
417 
418 	/* Signalled when a free data slot becomes available. */
419 	struct completion data_quota_event;
420 
421 	struct state_stats_struct {
422 		int slot_stalls;
423 		int data_stalls;
424 		int ctrl_tx_count;
425 		int ctrl_rx_count;
426 		int error_count;
427 	} stats;
428 
429 	struct vchiq_service __rcu *services[VCHIQ_MAX_SERVICES];
430 	struct vchiq_service_quota service_quotas[VCHIQ_MAX_SERVICES];
431 	struct vchiq_slot_info slot_info[VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS];
432 
433 	struct opaque_platform_state *platform_state;
434 };
435 
436 struct bulk_waiter {
437 	struct vchiq_bulk *bulk;
438 	struct completion event;
439 	int actual;
440 };
441 
442 struct vchiq_config {
443 	unsigned int max_msg_size;
444 	unsigned int bulk_threshold;	/* The message size above which it
445 					 * is better to use a bulk transfer
446 					 * (<= max_msg_size)
447 					 */
448 	unsigned int max_outstanding_bulks;
449 	unsigned int max_services;
450 	short version;      /* The version of VCHIQ */
451 	short version_min;  /* The minimum compatible version of VCHIQ */
452 };
453 
454 
455 extern spinlock_t bulk_waiter_spinlock;
456 
457 extern int vchiq_core_log_level;
458 extern int vchiq_core_msg_log_level;
459 extern int vchiq_sync_log_level;
460 
461 extern struct vchiq_state *vchiq_states[VCHIQ_MAX_STATES];
462 
463 extern const char *
464 get_conn_state_name(enum vchiq_connstate conn_state);
465 
466 extern struct vchiq_slot_zero *
467 vchiq_init_slots(void *mem_base, int mem_size);
468 
469 extern int
470 vchiq_init_state(struct vchiq_state *state, struct vchiq_slot_zero *slot_zero);
471 
472 extern enum vchiq_status
473 vchiq_connect_internal(struct vchiq_state *state, struct vchiq_instance *instance);
474 
475 struct vchiq_service *
476 vchiq_add_service_internal(struct vchiq_state *state,
477 			   const struct vchiq_service_params_kernel *params,
478 			   int srvstate, struct vchiq_instance *instance,
479 			   vchiq_userdata_term userdata_term);
480 
481 extern enum vchiq_status
482 vchiq_open_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service, int client_id);
483 
484 extern enum vchiq_status
485 vchiq_close_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service, int close_recvd);
486 
487 extern void
488 vchiq_terminate_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service);
489 
490 extern void
491 vchiq_free_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service);
492 
493 extern void
494 vchiq_shutdown_internal(struct vchiq_state *state, struct vchiq_instance *instance);
495 
496 extern void
497 remote_event_pollall(struct vchiq_state *state);
498 
499 extern enum vchiq_status
500 vchiq_bulk_transfer(unsigned int handle, void *offset, void __user *uoffset,
501 		    int size, void *userdata, enum vchiq_bulk_mode mode,
502 		    enum vchiq_bulk_dir dir);
503 
504 extern int
505 vchiq_dump_state(void *dump_context, struct vchiq_state *state);
506 
507 extern int
508 vchiq_dump_service_state(void *dump_context, struct vchiq_service *service);
509 
510 extern void
511 vchiq_loud_error_header(void);
512 
513 extern void
514 vchiq_loud_error_footer(void);
515 
516 extern void
517 request_poll(struct vchiq_state *state, struct vchiq_service *service,
518 	     int poll_type);
519 
520 static inline struct vchiq_service *
521 handle_to_service(unsigned int handle)
522 {
523 	int idx = handle & (VCHIQ_MAX_SERVICES - 1);
524 	struct vchiq_state *state = vchiq_states[(handle / VCHIQ_MAX_SERVICES) &
525 		(VCHIQ_MAX_STATES - 1)];
526 
527 	if (!state)
528 		return NULL;
529 	return rcu_dereference(state->services[idx]);
530 }
531 
532 extern struct vchiq_service *
533 find_service_by_handle(unsigned int handle);
534 
535 extern struct vchiq_service *
536 find_service_by_port(struct vchiq_state *state, int localport);
537 
538 extern struct vchiq_service *
539 find_service_for_instance(struct vchiq_instance *instance,
540 	unsigned int handle);
541 
542 extern struct vchiq_service *
543 find_closed_service_for_instance(struct vchiq_instance *instance,
544 	unsigned int handle);
545 
546 extern struct vchiq_service *
547 __next_service_by_instance(struct vchiq_state *state,
548 			   struct vchiq_instance *instance,
549 			   int *pidx);
550 
551 extern struct vchiq_service *
552 next_service_by_instance(struct vchiq_state *state,
553 			 struct vchiq_instance *instance,
554 			 int *pidx);
555 
556 extern void
557 vchiq_service_get(struct vchiq_service *service);
558 
559 extern void
560 vchiq_service_put(struct vchiq_service *service);
561 
562 extern enum vchiq_status
563 vchiq_queue_message(unsigned int handle,
564 		    ssize_t (*copy_callback)(void *context, void *dest,
565 					     size_t offset, size_t maxsize),
566 		    void *context,
567 		    size_t size);
568 
569 /*
570  * The following functions are called from vchiq_core, and external
571  * implementations must be provided.
572  */
573 
574 extern int
575 vchiq_prepare_bulk_data(struct vchiq_bulk *bulk, void *offset,
576 			void __user *uoffset, int size, int dir);
577 
578 extern void
579 vchiq_complete_bulk(struct vchiq_bulk *bulk);
580 
581 extern void
582 remote_event_signal(struct remote_event *event);
583 
584 extern int
585 vchiq_dump(void *dump_context, const char *str, int len);
586 
587 extern int
588 vchiq_dump_platform_state(void *dump_context);
589 
590 extern int
591 vchiq_dump_platform_instances(void *dump_context);
592 
593 extern int
594 vchiq_dump_platform_service_state(void *dump_context,
595 	struct vchiq_service *service);
596 
597 extern int
598 vchiq_use_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service);
599 
600 extern int
601 vchiq_release_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service);
602 
603 extern void
604 vchiq_on_remote_use(struct vchiq_state *state);
605 
606 extern void
607 vchiq_on_remote_release(struct vchiq_state *state);
608 
609 extern int
610 vchiq_platform_init_state(struct vchiq_state *state);
611 
612 extern enum vchiq_status
613 vchiq_check_service(struct vchiq_service *service);
614 
615 extern void
616 vchiq_on_remote_use_active(struct vchiq_state *state);
617 
618 extern enum vchiq_status
619 vchiq_send_remote_use(struct vchiq_state *state);
620 
621 extern enum vchiq_status
622 vchiq_send_remote_use_active(struct vchiq_state *state);
623 
624 extern void
625 vchiq_platform_conn_state_changed(struct vchiq_state *state,
626 				  enum vchiq_connstate oldstate,
627 				  enum vchiq_connstate newstate);
628 
629 extern void
630 vchiq_set_conn_state(struct vchiq_state *state, enum vchiq_connstate newstate);
631 
632 extern void
633 vchiq_log_dump_mem(const char *label, uint32_t addr, const void *voidMem,
634 	size_t numBytes);
635 
636 extern enum vchiq_status vchiq_remove_service(unsigned int service);
637 
638 extern int vchiq_get_client_id(unsigned int service);
639 
640 extern void vchiq_get_config(struct vchiq_config *config);
641 
642 extern int
643 vchiq_set_service_option(unsigned int service, enum vchiq_service_option option,
644 			 int value);
645 
646 #endif
647