1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Broadcom BM2835 V4L2 driver
4  *
5  * Copyright © 2013 Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd.
6  *
7  * Authors: Vincent Sanders @ Collabora
8  *          Dave Stevenson @ Broadcom
9  *		(now dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.org)
10  *          Simon Mellor @ Broadcom
11  *          Luke Diamand @ Broadcom
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
19 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 
29 #include "mmal-common.h"
30 #include "mmal-encodings.h"
31 #include "mmal-vchiq.h"
32 #include "mmal-msg.h"
33 #include "mmal-parameters.h"
34 #include "bcm2835-camera.h"
35 
36 #define BM2835_MMAL_VERSION "0.0.2"
37 #define BM2835_MMAL_MODULE_NAME "bcm2835-v4l2"
38 #define MIN_WIDTH 32
39 #define MIN_HEIGHT 32
40 #define MIN_BUFFER_SIZE (80 * 1024)
41 
42 #define MAX_VIDEO_MODE_WIDTH 1280
43 #define MAX_VIDEO_MODE_HEIGHT 720
44 
45 #define MAX_BCM2835_CAMERAS 2
46 
47 int bcm2835_v4l2_debug;
48 module_param_named(debug, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, int, 0644);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bcm2835_v4l2_debug, "Debug level 0-2");
50 
51 #define UNSET (-1)
52 static int video_nr[] = {[0 ... (MAX_BCM2835_CAMERAS - 1)] = UNSET };
53 module_param_array(video_nr, int, NULL, 0644);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(video_nr, "videoX start numbers, -1 is autodetect");
55 
56 static int max_video_width = MAX_VIDEO_MODE_WIDTH;
57 static int max_video_height = MAX_VIDEO_MODE_HEIGHT;
58 module_param(max_video_width, int, 0644);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_video_width, "Threshold for video mode");
60 module_param(max_video_height, int, 0644);
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_video_height, "Threshold for video mode");
62 
63 /* camera instance counter */
64 static atomic_t camera_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
65 
66 /* global device data array */
67 static struct bm2835_mmal_dev *gdev[MAX_BCM2835_CAMERAS];
68 
69 #define FPS_MIN 1
70 #define FPS_MAX 90
71 
72 /* timeperframe: min/max and default */
73 static const struct v4l2_fract
74 	tpf_min     = {.numerator = 1,		.denominator = FPS_MAX},
75 	tpf_max     = {.numerator = 1,	        .denominator = FPS_MIN},
76 	tpf_default = {.numerator = 1000,	.denominator = 30000};
77 
78 /* Container for MMAL and VB2 buffers*/
79 struct vb2_mmal_buffer {
80 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer	vb;
81 	struct mmal_buffer	mmal;
82 };
83 
84 /* video formats */
85 static struct mmal_fmt formats[] = {
86 	{
87 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420,
88 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_I420,
89 		.depth = 12,
90 		.mmal_component = COMP_CAMERA,
91 		.ybbp = 1,
92 		.remove_padding = 1,
93 	}, {
94 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
95 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_YUYV,
96 		.depth = 16,
97 		.mmal_component = COMP_CAMERA,
98 		.ybbp = 2,
99 		.remove_padding = 0,
100 	}, {
101 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
102 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_RGB24,
103 		.depth = 24,
104 		.mmal_component = COMP_CAMERA,
105 		.ybbp = 3,
106 		.remove_padding = 0,
107 	}, {
108 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG,
109 		.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED,
110 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_JPEG,
111 		.depth = 8,
112 		.mmal_component = COMP_IMAGE_ENCODE,
113 		.ybbp = 0,
114 		.remove_padding = 0,
115 	}, {
116 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264,
117 		.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED,
118 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_H264,
119 		.depth = 8,
120 		.mmal_component = COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE,
121 		.ybbp = 0,
122 		.remove_padding = 0,
123 	}, {
124 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG,
125 		.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED,
126 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_MJPEG,
127 		.depth = 8,
128 		.mmal_component = COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE,
129 		.ybbp = 0,
130 		.remove_padding = 0,
131 	}, {
132 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
133 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_YVYU,
134 		.depth = 16,
135 		.mmal_component = COMP_CAMERA,
136 		.ybbp = 2,
137 		.remove_padding = 0,
138 	}, {
139 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
140 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_VYUY,
141 		.depth = 16,
142 		.mmal_component = COMP_CAMERA,
143 		.ybbp = 2,
144 		.remove_padding = 0,
145 	}, {
146 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
147 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_UYVY,
148 		.depth = 16,
149 		.mmal_component = COMP_CAMERA,
150 		.ybbp = 2,
151 		.remove_padding = 0,
152 	}, {
153 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12,
154 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_NV12,
155 		.depth = 12,
156 		.mmal_component = COMP_CAMERA,
157 		.ybbp = 1,
158 		.remove_padding = 1,
159 	}, {
160 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
161 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_BGR24,
162 		.depth = 24,
163 		.mmal_component = COMP_CAMERA,
164 		.ybbp = 3,
165 		.remove_padding = 0,
166 	}, {
167 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420,
168 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_YV12,
169 		.depth = 12,
170 		.mmal_component = COMP_CAMERA,
171 		.ybbp = 1,
172 		.remove_padding = 1,
173 	}, {
174 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21,
175 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_NV21,
176 		.depth = 12,
177 		.mmal_component = COMP_CAMERA,
178 		.ybbp = 1,
179 		.remove_padding = 1,
180 	}, {
181 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32,
182 		.mmal = MMAL_ENCODING_BGRA,
183 		.depth = 32,
184 		.mmal_component = COMP_CAMERA,
185 		.ybbp = 4,
186 		.remove_padding = 0,
187 	},
188 };
189 
190 static struct mmal_fmt *get_format(struct v4l2_format *f)
191 {
192 	struct mmal_fmt *fmt;
193 	unsigned int k;
194 
195 	for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(formats); k++) {
196 		fmt = &formats[k];
197 		if (fmt->fourcc == f->fmt.pix.pixelformat)
198 			return fmt;
199 	}
200 
201 	return NULL;
202 }
203 
204 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------
205  *	Videobuf queue operations
206  * ------------------------------------------------------------------
207  */
208 
209 static int queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
210 		       unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
211 		       unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_ctxs[])
212 {
213 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
214 	unsigned long size;
215 
216 	/* refuse queue setup if port is not configured */
217 	if (!dev->capture.port) {
218 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
219 			 "%s: capture port not configured\n", __func__);
220 		return -EINVAL;
221 	}
222 
223 	/* Handle CREATE_BUFS situation - *nplanes != 0 */
224 	if (*nplanes) {
225 		if (*nplanes != 1 ||
226 		    sizes[0] < dev->capture.port->current_buffer.size) {
227 			v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
228 				 "%s: dev:%p Invalid buffer request from CREATE_BUFS, size %u < %u, nplanes %u != 1\n",
229 				 __func__, dev, sizes[0],
230 				 dev->capture.port->current_buffer.size,
231 				 *nplanes);
232 			return -EINVAL;
233 		} else {
234 			return 0;
235 		}
236 	}
237 
238 	/* Handle REQBUFS situation */
239 	size = dev->capture.port->current_buffer.size;
240 	if (size == 0) {
241 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
242 			 "%s: capture port buffer size is zero\n", __func__);
243 		return -EINVAL;
244 	}
245 
246 	if (*nbuffers < dev->capture.port->minimum_buffer.num)
247 		*nbuffers = dev->capture.port->minimum_buffer.num;
248 
249 	dev->capture.port->current_buffer.num = *nbuffers;
250 
251 	*nplanes = 1;
252 
253 	sizes[0] = size;
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * videobuf2-vmalloc allocator is context-less so no need to set
257 	 * alloc_ctxs array.
258 	 */
259 
260 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: dev:%p\n",
261 		 __func__, dev);
262 
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 static int buffer_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
267 {
268 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
269 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vb2 = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
270 	struct vb2_mmal_buffer *buf =
271 				container_of(vb2, struct vb2_mmal_buffer, vb);
272 
273 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: dev:%p, vb %p\n",
274 		 __func__, dev, vb);
275 	buf->mmal.buffer = vb2_plane_vaddr(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
276 	buf->mmal.buffer_size = vb2_plane_size(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
277 
278 	return mmal_vchi_buffer_init(dev->instance, &buf->mmal);
279 }
280 
281 static int buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
282 {
283 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
284 	unsigned long size;
285 
286 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: dev:%p, vb %p\n",
287 		 __func__, dev, vb);
288 
289 	if (!dev->capture.port || !dev->capture.fmt)
290 		return -ENODEV;
291 
292 	size = dev->capture.stride * dev->capture.height;
293 	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
294 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
295 			 "%s data will not fit into plane (%lu < %lu)\n",
296 			 __func__, vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
297 		return -EINVAL;
298 	}
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 static void buffer_cleanup(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
304 {
305 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
306 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vb2 = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
307 	struct vb2_mmal_buffer *buf =
308 				container_of(vb2, struct vb2_mmal_buffer, vb);
309 
310 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: dev:%p, vb %p\n",
311 		 __func__, dev, vb);
312 
313 	mmal_vchi_buffer_cleanup(&buf->mmal);
314 }
315 
316 static inline bool is_capturing(struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev)
317 {
318 	return dev->capture.camera_port ==
319 	    &dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]->output[CAM_PORT_CAPTURE];
320 }
321 
322 static void buffer_cb(struct vchiq_mmal_instance *instance,
323 		      struct vchiq_mmal_port *port,
324 		      int status,
325 		      struct mmal_buffer *mmal_buf)
326 {
327 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = port->cb_ctx;
328 	struct vb2_mmal_buffer *buf =
329 			container_of(mmal_buf, struct vb2_mmal_buffer, mmal);
330 
331 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
332 		 "%s: status:%d, buf:%p, length:%lu, flags %u, pts %lld\n",
333 		 __func__, status, buf, mmal_buf->length, mmal_buf->mmal_flags,
334 		 mmal_buf->pts);
335 
336 	if (status) {
337 		/* error in transfer */
338 		if (buf) {
339 			/* there was a buffer with the error so return it */
340 			vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
341 		}
342 		return;
343 	}
344 
345 	if (mmal_buf->length == 0) {
346 		/* stream ended */
347 		if (dev->capture.frame_count) {
348 			/* empty buffer whilst capturing - expected to be an
349 			 * EOS, so grab another frame
350 			 */
351 			if (is_capturing(dev)) {
352 				v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
353 					 "Grab another frame");
354 				vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_set(
355 					instance,
356 					dev->capture.camera_port,
357 					MMAL_PARAMETER_CAPTURE,
358 					&dev->capture.frame_count,
359 					sizeof(dev->capture.frame_count));
360 			}
361 			if (vchiq_mmal_submit_buffer(instance, port,
362 						     &buf->mmal))
363 				v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
364 					 "Failed to return EOS buffer");
365 		} else {
366 			/* stopping streaming.
367 			 * return buffer, and signal frame completion
368 			 */
369 			vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
370 			complete(&dev->capture.frame_cmplt);
371 		}
372 		return;
373 	}
374 
375 	if (!dev->capture.frame_count) {
376 		/* signal frame completion */
377 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
378 		complete(&dev->capture.frame_cmplt);
379 		return;
380 	}
381 
382 	if (dev->capture.vc_start_timestamp != -1 && mmal_buf->pts) {
383 		ktime_t timestamp;
384 		s64 runtime_us = mmal_buf->pts -
385 		    dev->capture.vc_start_timestamp;
386 		timestamp = ktime_add_us(dev->capture.kernel_start_ts,
387 					 runtime_us);
388 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
389 			 "Convert start time %llu and %llu with offset %llu to %llu\n",
390 			 ktime_to_ns(dev->capture.kernel_start_ts),
391 			 dev->capture.vc_start_timestamp, mmal_buf->pts,
392 			 ktime_to_ns(timestamp));
393 		buf->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_to_ns(timestamp);
394 	} else {
395 		buf->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
396 	}
397 	buf->vb.sequence = dev->capture.sequence++;
398 	buf->vb.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
399 
400 	vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0, mmal_buf->length);
401 	if (mmal_buf->mmal_flags & MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_FLAG_KEYFRAME)
402 		buf->vb.flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME;
403 
404 	vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
405 
406 	if (mmal_buf->mmal_flags & MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_FLAG_EOS &&
407 	    is_capturing(dev)) {
408 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
409 			 "Grab another frame as buffer has EOS");
410 		vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_set(
411 			instance,
412 			dev->capture.camera_port,
413 			MMAL_PARAMETER_CAPTURE,
414 			&dev->capture.frame_count,
415 			sizeof(dev->capture.frame_count));
416 	}
417 }
418 
419 static int enable_camera(struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev)
420 {
421 	int ret;
422 
423 	if (!dev->camera_use_count) {
424 		ret = vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_set(
425 			dev->instance,
426 			&dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]->control,
427 			MMAL_PARAMETER_CAMERA_NUM, &dev->camera_num,
428 			sizeof(dev->camera_num));
429 		if (ret < 0) {
430 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
431 				 "Failed setting camera num, ret %d\n", ret);
432 			return -EINVAL;
433 		}
434 
435 		ret = vchiq_mmal_component_enable(dev->instance,
436 						  dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]);
437 		if (ret < 0) {
438 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
439 				 "Failed enabling camera, ret %d\n", ret);
440 			return -EINVAL;
441 		}
442 	}
443 	dev->camera_use_count++;
444 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug,
445 		 &dev->v4l2_dev, "enabled camera (refcount %d)\n",
446 			dev->camera_use_count);
447 	return 0;
448 }
449 
450 static int disable_camera(struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev)
451 {
452 	int ret;
453 
454 	if (!dev->camera_use_count) {
455 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
456 			 "Disabled the camera when already disabled\n");
457 		return -EINVAL;
458 	}
459 	dev->camera_use_count--;
460 	if (!dev->camera_use_count) {
461 		unsigned int i = 0xFFFFFFFF;
462 
463 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
464 			 "Disabling camera\n");
465 		ret = vchiq_mmal_component_disable(dev->instance,
466 						   dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]);
467 		if (ret < 0) {
468 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
469 				 "Failed disabling camera, ret %d\n", ret);
470 			return -EINVAL;
471 		}
472 		vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_set(
473 			dev->instance,
474 			&dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]->control,
475 			MMAL_PARAMETER_CAMERA_NUM, &i,
476 			sizeof(i));
477 	}
478 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
479 		 "Camera refcount now %d\n", dev->camera_use_count);
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 static void buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
484 {
485 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
486 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vb2 = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
487 	struct vb2_mmal_buffer *buf =
488 				container_of(vb2, struct vb2_mmal_buffer, vb);
489 	int ret;
490 
491 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
492 		 "%s: dev:%p buf:%p, idx %u\n",
493 		 __func__, dev, buf, vb2->vb2_buf.index);
494 
495 	ret = vchiq_mmal_submit_buffer(dev->instance, dev->capture.port,
496 				       &buf->mmal);
497 	if (ret < 0)
498 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: error submitting buffer\n",
499 			 __func__);
500 }
501 
502 static int start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
503 {
504 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
505 	int ret;
506 	u32 parameter_size;
507 
508 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: dev:%p\n",
509 		 __func__, dev);
510 
511 	/* ensure a format has actually been set */
512 	if (!dev->capture.port)
513 		return -EINVAL;
514 
515 	if (enable_camera(dev) < 0) {
516 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Failed to enable camera\n");
517 		return -EINVAL;
518 	}
519 
520 	/*init_completion(&dev->capture.frame_cmplt); */
521 
522 	/* enable frame capture */
523 	dev->capture.frame_count = 1;
524 
525 	/* reset sequence number */
526 	dev->capture.sequence = 0;
527 
528 	/* if the preview is not already running, wait for a few frames for AGC
529 	 * to settle down.
530 	 */
531 	if (!dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]->enabled)
532 		msleep(300);
533 
534 	/* enable the connection from camera to encoder (if applicable) */
535 	if (dev->capture.camera_port != dev->capture.port &&
536 	    dev->capture.camera_port) {
537 		ret = vchiq_mmal_port_enable(dev->instance,
538 					     dev->capture.camera_port, NULL);
539 		if (ret) {
540 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
541 				 "Failed to enable encode tunnel - error %d\n",
542 				 ret);
543 			return -1;
544 		}
545 	}
546 
547 	/* Get VC timestamp at this point in time */
548 	parameter_size = sizeof(dev->capture.vc_start_timestamp);
549 	if (vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_get(dev->instance,
550 					  dev->capture.camera_port,
551 					  MMAL_PARAMETER_SYSTEM_TIME,
552 					  &dev->capture.vc_start_timestamp,
553 					  &parameter_size)) {
554 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
555 			 "Failed to get VC start time - update your VC f/w\n");
556 
557 		/* Flag to indicate just to rely on kernel timestamps */
558 		dev->capture.vc_start_timestamp = -1;
559 	} else {
560 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
561 			 "Start time %lld size %d\n",
562 			 dev->capture.vc_start_timestamp, parameter_size);
563 	}
564 
565 	dev->capture.kernel_start_ts = ktime_get();
566 
567 	/* enable the camera port */
568 	dev->capture.port->cb_ctx = dev;
569 	ret = vchiq_mmal_port_enable(dev->instance, dev->capture.port,
570 				     buffer_cb);
571 	if (ret) {
572 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
573 			 "Failed to enable capture port - error %d. Disabling camera port again\n",
574 			 ret);
575 
576 		vchiq_mmal_port_disable(dev->instance,
577 					dev->capture.camera_port);
578 		if (disable_camera(dev) < 0) {
579 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Failed to disable camera\n");
580 			return -EINVAL;
581 		}
582 		return -1;
583 	}
584 
585 	/* capture the first frame */
586 	vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_set(dev->instance,
587 				      dev->capture.camera_port,
588 				      MMAL_PARAMETER_CAPTURE,
589 				      &dev->capture.frame_count,
590 				      sizeof(dev->capture.frame_count));
591 	return 0;
592 }
593 
594 /* abort streaming and wait for last buffer */
595 static void stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
596 {
597 	int ret;
598 	unsigned long timeout;
599 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
600 	struct vchiq_mmal_port *port = dev->capture.port;
601 
602 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: dev:%p\n",
603 		 __func__, dev);
604 
605 	init_completion(&dev->capture.frame_cmplt);
606 	dev->capture.frame_count = 0;
607 
608 	/* ensure a format has actually been set */
609 	if (!port) {
610 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
611 			 "no capture port - stream not started?\n");
612 		return;
613 	}
614 
615 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, "stopping capturing\n");
616 
617 	/* stop capturing frames */
618 	vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_set(dev->instance,
619 				      dev->capture.camera_port,
620 				      MMAL_PARAMETER_CAPTURE,
621 				      &dev->capture.frame_count,
622 				      sizeof(dev->capture.frame_count));
623 
624 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
625 		 "disabling connection\n");
626 
627 	/* disable the connection from camera to encoder */
628 	ret = vchiq_mmal_port_disable(dev->instance, dev->capture.camera_port);
629 	if (!ret && dev->capture.camera_port != port) {
630 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
631 			 "disabling port\n");
632 		ret = vchiq_mmal_port_disable(dev->instance, port);
633 	} else if (dev->capture.camera_port != port) {
634 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "port_disable failed, error %d\n",
635 			 ret);
636 	}
637 
638 	/* wait for all buffers to be returned */
639 	while (atomic_read(&port->buffers_with_vpu)) {
640 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
641 			 "%s: Waiting for buffers to be returned - %d outstanding\n",
642 			 __func__, atomic_read(&port->buffers_with_vpu));
643 		timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&dev->capture.frame_cmplt,
644 						      HZ);
645 		if (timeout == 0) {
646 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: Timeout waiting for buffers to be returned - %d outstanding\n",
647 				 __func__,
648 				 atomic_read(&port->buffers_with_vpu));
649 			break;
650 		}
651 	}
652 
653 	if (disable_camera(dev) < 0)
654 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Failed to disable camera\n");
655 }
656 
657 static const struct vb2_ops bm2835_mmal_video_qops = {
658 	.queue_setup = queue_setup,
659 	.buf_init = buffer_init,
660 	.buf_prepare = buffer_prepare,
661 	.buf_cleanup = buffer_cleanup,
662 	.buf_queue = buffer_queue,
663 	.start_streaming = start_streaming,
664 	.stop_streaming = stop_streaming,
665 	.wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
666 	.wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
667 };
668 
669 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------
670  *	IOCTL operations
671  * ------------------------------------------------------------------
672  */
673 
674 static int set_overlay_params(struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev,
675 			      struct vchiq_mmal_port *port)
676 {
677 	struct mmal_parameter_displayregion prev_config = {
678 		.set =	MMAL_DISPLAY_SET_LAYER |
679 			MMAL_DISPLAY_SET_ALPHA |
680 			MMAL_DISPLAY_SET_DEST_RECT |
681 			MMAL_DISPLAY_SET_FULLSCREEN,
682 		.layer = 2,
683 		.alpha = dev->overlay.global_alpha,
684 		.fullscreen = 0,
685 		.dest_rect = {
686 			.x = dev->overlay.w.left,
687 			.y = dev->overlay.w.top,
688 			.width = dev->overlay.w.width,
689 			.height = dev->overlay.w.height,
690 		},
691 	};
692 	return vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_set(dev->instance, port,
693 					     MMAL_PARAMETER_DISPLAYREGION,
694 					     &prev_config, sizeof(prev_config));
695 }
696 
697 /* overlay ioctl */
698 static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay(struct file *file, void *priv,
699 				       struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
700 {
701 	struct mmal_fmt *fmt;
702 
703 	if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(formats))
704 		return -EINVAL;
705 
706 	fmt = &formats[f->index];
707 
708 	f->pixelformat = fmt->fourcc;
709 
710 	return 0;
711 }
712 
713 static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay(struct file *file, void *priv,
714 				    struct v4l2_format *f)
715 {
716 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
717 
718 	f->fmt.win = dev->overlay;
719 
720 	return 0;
721 }
722 
723 static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay(struct file *file, void *priv,
724 				      struct v4l2_format *f)
725 {
726 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
727 
728 	f->fmt.win.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
729 	f->fmt.win.chromakey = 0;
730 	f->fmt.win.clips = NULL;
731 	f->fmt.win.clipcount = 0;
732 	f->fmt.win.bitmap = NULL;
733 
734 	v4l_bound_align_image(&f->fmt.win.w.width, MIN_WIDTH, dev->max_width, 1,
735 			      &f->fmt.win.w.height, MIN_HEIGHT, dev->max_height,
736 			      1, 0);
737 	v4l_bound_align_image(&f->fmt.win.w.left, MIN_WIDTH, dev->max_width, 1,
738 			      &f->fmt.win.w.top, MIN_HEIGHT, dev->max_height,
739 			      1, 0);
740 
741 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
742 		 "Overlay: Now w/h %dx%d l/t %dx%d\n",
743 		f->fmt.win.w.width, f->fmt.win.w.height,
744 		f->fmt.win.w.left, f->fmt.win.w.top);
745 
746 	v4l2_dump_win_format(1,
747 			     bcm2835_v4l2_debug,
748 			     &dev->v4l2_dev,
749 			     &f->fmt.win,
750 			     __func__);
751 	return 0;
752 }
753 
754 static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay(struct file *file, void *priv,
755 				    struct v4l2_format *f)
756 {
757 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
758 
759 	vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay(file, priv, f);
760 
761 	dev->overlay = f->fmt.win;
762 	if (dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]->enabled) {
763 		set_overlay_params(dev,
764 				   &dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]->input[0]);
765 	}
766 
767 	return 0;
768 }
769 
770 static int vidioc_overlay(struct file *file, void *f, unsigned int on)
771 {
772 	int ret;
773 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
774 	struct vchiq_mmal_port *src;
775 	struct vchiq_mmal_port *dst;
776 
777 	if ((on && dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]->enabled) ||
778 	    (!on && !dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]->enabled))
779 		return 0;	/* already in requested state */
780 
781 	src = &dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]->output[CAM_PORT_PREVIEW];
782 
783 	if (!on) {
784 		/* disconnect preview ports and disable component */
785 		ret = vchiq_mmal_port_disable(dev->instance, src);
786 		if (!ret)
787 			ret = vchiq_mmal_port_connect_tunnel(dev->instance, src,
788 							     NULL);
789 		if (ret >= 0)
790 			ret = vchiq_mmal_component_disable(
791 					dev->instance,
792 					dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]);
793 
794 		disable_camera(dev);
795 		return ret;
796 	}
797 
798 	/* set preview port format and connect it to output */
799 	dst = &dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]->input[0];
800 
801 	ret = vchiq_mmal_port_set_format(dev->instance, src);
802 	if (ret < 0)
803 		return ret;
804 
805 	ret = set_overlay_params(dev, dst);
806 	if (ret < 0)
807 		return ret;
808 
809 	if (enable_camera(dev) < 0)
810 		return -EINVAL;
811 
812 	ret = vchiq_mmal_component_enable(dev->instance,
813 					  dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]);
814 	if (ret < 0)
815 		return ret;
816 
817 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, "connecting %p to %p\n",
818 		 src, dst);
819 	ret = vchiq_mmal_port_connect_tunnel(dev->instance, src, dst);
820 	if (ret)
821 		return ret;
822 
823 	return vchiq_mmal_port_enable(dev->instance, src, NULL);
824 }
825 
826 static int vidioc_g_fbuf(struct file *file, void *fh,
827 			 struct v4l2_framebuffer *a)
828 {
829 	/* The video overlay must stay within the framebuffer and can't be
830 	 * positioned independently.
831 	 */
832 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
833 	struct vchiq_mmal_port *preview_port =
834 		&dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]->output[CAM_PORT_PREVIEW];
835 
836 	a->capability = V4L2_FBUF_CAP_EXTERNOVERLAY |
837 			V4L2_FBUF_CAP_GLOBAL_ALPHA;
838 	a->flags = V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_OVERLAY;
839 	a->fmt.width = preview_port->es.video.width;
840 	a->fmt.height = preview_port->es.video.height;
841 	a->fmt.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420;
842 	a->fmt.bytesperline = preview_port->es.video.width;
843 	a->fmt.sizeimage = (preview_port->es.video.width *
844 			       preview_port->es.video.height * 3) >> 1;
845 	a->fmt.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
846 
847 	return 0;
848 }
849 
850 /* input ioctls */
851 static int vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
852 			     struct v4l2_input *inp)
853 {
854 	/* only a single camera input */
855 	if (inp->index)
856 		return -EINVAL;
857 
858 	inp->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
859 	sprintf((char *)inp->name, "Camera %u", inp->index);
860 	return 0;
861 }
862 
863 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
864 {
865 	*i = 0;
866 	return 0;
867 }
868 
869 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
870 {
871 	if (i)
872 		return -EINVAL;
873 
874 	return 0;
875 }
876 
877 /* capture ioctls */
878 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
879 			   struct v4l2_capability *cap)
880 {
881 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
882 	u32 major;
883 	u32 minor;
884 
885 	vchiq_mmal_version(dev->instance, &major, &minor);
886 
887 	strcpy((char *)cap->driver, "bm2835 mmal");
888 	snprintf((char *)cap->card, sizeof(cap->card), "mmal service %d.%d",
889 		 major, minor);
890 
891 	snprintf((char *)cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info),
892 		 "platform:%s", dev->v4l2_dev.name);
893 	return 0;
894 }
895 
896 static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
897 				   struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
898 {
899 	struct mmal_fmt *fmt;
900 
901 	if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(formats))
902 		return -EINVAL;
903 
904 	fmt = &formats[f->index];
905 
906 	f->pixelformat = fmt->fourcc;
907 
908 	return 0;
909 }
910 
911 static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
912 				struct v4l2_format *f)
913 {
914 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
915 
916 	f->fmt.pix.width = dev->capture.width;
917 	f->fmt.pix.height = dev->capture.height;
918 	f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
919 	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = dev->capture.fmt->fourcc;
920 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = dev->capture.stride;
921 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = dev->capture.buffersize;
922 
923 	if (dev->capture.fmt->fourcc == V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
924 		f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
925 	else if (dev->capture.fmt->fourcc == V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG)
926 		f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
927 	else
928 		f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
929 	f->fmt.pix.priv = 0;
930 
931 	v4l2_dump_pix_format(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, &f->fmt.pix,
932 			     __func__);
933 	return 0;
934 }
935 
936 static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
937 				  struct v4l2_format *f)
938 {
939 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
940 	struct mmal_fmt *mfmt;
941 
942 	mfmt = get_format(f);
943 	if (!mfmt) {
944 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
945 			 "Fourcc format (0x%08x) unknown.\n",
946 			 f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
947 		f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = formats[0].fourcc;
948 		mfmt = get_format(f);
949 	}
950 
951 	f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
952 
953 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
954 		 "Clipping/aligning %dx%d format %08X\n",
955 		 f->fmt.pix.width, f->fmt.pix.height, f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
956 
957 	v4l_bound_align_image(&f->fmt.pix.width, MIN_WIDTH, dev->max_width, 1,
958 			      &f->fmt.pix.height, MIN_HEIGHT, dev->max_height,
959 			      1, 0);
960 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = f->fmt.pix.width * mfmt->ybbp;
961 	if (!mfmt->remove_padding) {
962 		if (mfmt->depth == 24) {
963 			/*
964 			 * 24bpp is a pain as we can't use simple masking.
965 			 * Min stride is width aligned to 16, times 24bpp.
966 			 */
967 			f->fmt.pix.bytesperline =
968 				((f->fmt.pix.width + 15) & ~15) * 3;
969 		} else {
970 			/*
971 			 * GPU isn't removing padding, so stride is aligned to
972 			 * 32
973 			 */
974 			int align_mask = ((32 * mfmt->depth) >> 3) - 1;
975 
976 			f->fmt.pix.bytesperline =
977 				(f->fmt.pix.bytesperline + align_mask) &
978 							~align_mask;
979 		}
980 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
981 			 "Not removing padding, so bytes/line = %d\n",
982 			 f->fmt.pix.bytesperline);
983 	}
984 
985 	/* Image buffer has to be padded to allow for alignment, even though
986 	 * we sometimes then remove that padding before delivering the buffer.
987 	 */
988 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = ((f->fmt.pix.height + 15) & ~15) *
989 			(((f->fmt.pix.width + 31) & ~31) * mfmt->depth) >> 3;
990 
991 	if ((mfmt->flags & V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED) &&
992 	    f->fmt.pix.sizeimage < MIN_BUFFER_SIZE)
993 		f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
994 
995 	if (f->fmt.pix.pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24)
996 		f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
997 	else if (f->fmt.pix.pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG)
998 		f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
999 	else
1000 		f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
1001 	f->fmt.pix.priv = 0;
1002 
1003 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
1004 		 "Now %dx%d format %08X\n",
1005 		f->fmt.pix.width, f->fmt.pix.height, f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
1006 
1007 	v4l2_dump_pix_format(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, &f->fmt.pix,
1008 			     __func__);
1009 	return 0;
1010 }
1011 
1012 
1013 static int mmal_setup_video_component(struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev,
1014 				      struct v4l2_format *f)
1015 {
1016 	bool overlay_enabled = !!dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]->enabled;
1017 	struct vchiq_mmal_port *preview_port;
1018 	int ret;
1019 
1020 	preview_port = &dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]->output[CAM_PORT_PREVIEW];
1021 
1022 	/* Preview and encode ports need to match on resolution */
1023 	if (overlay_enabled) {
1024 		/* Need to disable the overlay before we can update
1025 		 * the resolution
1026 		 */
1027 		ret = vchiq_mmal_port_disable(dev->instance, preview_port);
1028 		if (!ret) {
1029 			ret = vchiq_mmal_port_connect_tunnel(dev->instance,
1030 							     preview_port,
1031 							     NULL);
1032 		}
1033 	}
1034 	preview_port->es.video.width = f->fmt.pix.width;
1035 	preview_port->es.video.height = f->fmt.pix.height;
1036 	preview_port->es.video.crop.x = 0;
1037 	preview_port->es.video.crop.y = 0;
1038 	preview_port->es.video.crop.width = f->fmt.pix.width;
1039 	preview_port->es.video.crop.height = f->fmt.pix.height;
1040 	preview_port->es.video.frame_rate.num =
1041 				  dev->capture.timeperframe.denominator;
1042 	preview_port->es.video.frame_rate.den =
1043 				  dev->capture.timeperframe.numerator;
1044 	ret = vchiq_mmal_port_set_format(dev->instance, preview_port);
1045 
1046 	if (overlay_enabled) {
1047 		ret = vchiq_mmal_port_connect_tunnel(dev->instance,
1048 				preview_port,
1049 				&dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]->input[0]);
1050 		if (ret)
1051 			return ret;
1052 
1053 		ret = vchiq_mmal_port_enable(dev->instance, preview_port, NULL);
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	return ret;
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int mmal_setup_encode_component(struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev,
1060 				       struct v4l2_format *f,
1061 				       struct vchiq_mmal_port *port,
1062 				       struct vchiq_mmal_port *camera_port,
1063 				       struct vchiq_mmal_component *component)
1064 {
1065 	struct mmal_fmt *mfmt = get_format(f);
1066 	int ret;
1067 
1068 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
1069 		 "vid_cap - set up encode comp\n");
1070 
1071 	/* configure buffering */
1072 	camera_port->current_buffer.size = camera_port->recommended_buffer.size;
1073 	camera_port->current_buffer.num = camera_port->recommended_buffer.num;
1074 
1075 	ret = vchiq_mmal_port_connect_tunnel(dev->instance, camera_port,
1076 					     &component->input[0]);
1077 	if (ret) {
1078 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
1079 			 "%s failed to create connection\n", __func__);
1080 		/* ensure capture is not going to be tried */
1081 		dev->capture.port = NULL;
1082 		return ret;
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	port->es.video.width = f->fmt.pix.width;
1086 	port->es.video.height = f->fmt.pix.height;
1087 	port->es.video.crop.x = 0;
1088 	port->es.video.crop.y = 0;
1089 	port->es.video.crop.width = f->fmt.pix.width;
1090 	port->es.video.crop.height = f->fmt.pix.height;
1091 	port->es.video.frame_rate.num =
1092 		  dev->capture.timeperframe.denominator;
1093 	port->es.video.frame_rate.den =
1094 		  dev->capture.timeperframe.numerator;
1095 
1096 	port->format.encoding = mfmt->mmal;
1097 	port->format.encoding_variant = 0;
1098 	/* Set any encoding specific parameters */
1099 	switch (mfmt->mmal_component) {
1100 	case COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE:
1101 		port->format.bitrate = dev->capture.encode_bitrate;
1102 		break;
1103 	case COMP_IMAGE_ENCODE:
1104 		/* Could set EXIF parameters here */
1105 		break;
1106 	default:
1107 		break;
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	ret = vchiq_mmal_port_set_format(dev->instance, port);
1111 	if (ret) {
1112 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
1113 			 "%s failed to set format %dx%d fmt %08X\n",
1114 			 __func__,
1115 			 f->fmt.pix.width,
1116 			 f->fmt.pix.height,
1117 			 f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
1118 		return ret;
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	ret = vchiq_mmal_component_enable(dev->instance, component);
1122 	if (ret) {
1123 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
1124 			 "%s Failed to enable encode components\n", __func__);
1125 		return ret;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	/* configure buffering */
1129 	port->current_buffer.num = 1;
1130 	port->current_buffer.size = f->fmt.pix.sizeimage;
1131 	if (port->format.encoding == MMAL_ENCODING_JPEG) {
1132 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
1133 			 "JPG - buf size now %d was %d\n",
1134 			 f->fmt.pix.sizeimage,
1135 			 port->current_buffer.size);
1136 		port->current_buffer.size =
1137 		    (f->fmt.pix.sizeimage < (100 << 10)) ?
1138 		    (100 << 10) : f->fmt.pix.sizeimage;
1139 	}
1140 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
1141 		 "vid_cap - cur_buf.size set to %d\n", f->fmt.pix.sizeimage);
1142 	port->current_buffer.alignment = 0;
1143 
1144 	return 0;
1145 }
1146 
1147 static int mmal_setup_components(struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev,
1148 				 struct v4l2_format *f)
1149 {
1150 	int ret;
1151 	struct vchiq_mmal_port *port = NULL, *camera_port = NULL;
1152 	struct vchiq_mmal_component *encode_component = NULL;
1153 	struct mmal_fmt *mfmt = get_format(f);
1154 	u32 remove_padding;
1155 
1156 	if (!mfmt)
1157 		return -EINVAL;
1158 
1159 	if (dev->capture.encode_component) {
1160 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
1161 			 "vid_cap - disconnect previous tunnel\n");
1162 
1163 		/* Disconnect any previous connection */
1164 		vchiq_mmal_port_connect_tunnel(dev->instance,
1165 					       dev->capture.camera_port, NULL);
1166 		dev->capture.camera_port = NULL;
1167 		ret = vchiq_mmal_component_disable(dev->instance,
1168 						   dev->capture.encode_component);
1169 		if (ret)
1170 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
1171 				 "Failed to disable encode component %d\n",
1172 				 ret);
1173 
1174 		dev->capture.encode_component = NULL;
1175 	}
1176 	/* format dependent port setup */
1177 	switch (mfmt->mmal_component) {
1178 	case COMP_CAMERA:
1179 		/* Make a further decision on port based on resolution */
1180 		if (f->fmt.pix.width <= max_video_width &&
1181 		    f->fmt.pix.height <= max_video_height)
1182 			camera_port =
1183 			    &dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]->output[CAM_PORT_VIDEO];
1184 		else
1185 			camera_port =
1186 			    &dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]->output[CAM_PORT_CAPTURE];
1187 		port = camera_port;
1188 		break;
1189 	case COMP_IMAGE_ENCODE:
1190 		encode_component = dev->component[COMP_IMAGE_ENCODE];
1191 		port = &dev->component[COMP_IMAGE_ENCODE]->output[0];
1192 		camera_port =
1193 		    &dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]->output[CAM_PORT_CAPTURE];
1194 		break;
1195 	case COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE:
1196 		encode_component = dev->component[COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE];
1197 		port = &dev->component[COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE]->output[0];
1198 		camera_port =
1199 		    &dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]->output[CAM_PORT_VIDEO];
1200 		break;
1201 	default:
1202 		break;
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	if (!port)
1206 		return -EINVAL;
1207 
1208 	if (encode_component)
1209 		camera_port->format.encoding = MMAL_ENCODING_OPAQUE;
1210 	else
1211 		camera_port->format.encoding = mfmt->mmal;
1212 
1213 	if (dev->rgb_bgr_swapped) {
1214 		if (camera_port->format.encoding == MMAL_ENCODING_RGB24)
1215 			camera_port->format.encoding = MMAL_ENCODING_BGR24;
1216 		else if (camera_port->format.encoding == MMAL_ENCODING_BGR24)
1217 			camera_port->format.encoding = MMAL_ENCODING_RGB24;
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	remove_padding = mfmt->remove_padding;
1221 	vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_set(dev->instance, camera_port,
1222 				      MMAL_PARAMETER_NO_IMAGE_PADDING,
1223 				      &remove_padding, sizeof(remove_padding));
1224 
1225 	camera_port->format.encoding_variant = 0;
1226 	camera_port->es.video.width = f->fmt.pix.width;
1227 	camera_port->es.video.height = f->fmt.pix.height;
1228 	camera_port->es.video.crop.x = 0;
1229 	camera_port->es.video.crop.y = 0;
1230 	camera_port->es.video.crop.width = f->fmt.pix.width;
1231 	camera_port->es.video.crop.height = f->fmt.pix.height;
1232 	camera_port->es.video.frame_rate.num = 0;
1233 	camera_port->es.video.frame_rate.den = 1;
1234 	camera_port->es.video.color_space = MMAL_COLOR_SPACE_JPEG_JFIF;
1235 
1236 	ret = vchiq_mmal_port_set_format(dev->instance, camera_port);
1237 
1238 	if (!ret &&
1239 	    camera_port ==
1240 	    &dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]->output[CAM_PORT_VIDEO]) {
1241 		ret = mmal_setup_video_component(dev, f);
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	if (ret) {
1245 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
1246 			 "%s failed to set format %dx%d %08X\n", __func__,
1247 			 f->fmt.pix.width, f->fmt.pix.height,
1248 			 f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
1249 		/* ensure capture is not going to be tried */
1250 		dev->capture.port = NULL;
1251 		return ret;
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	if (encode_component) {
1255 		ret = mmal_setup_encode_component(dev, f, port,
1256 						  camera_port,
1257 						  encode_component);
1258 
1259 		if (ret)
1260 			return ret;
1261 	} else {
1262 		/* configure buffering */
1263 		camera_port->current_buffer.num = 1;
1264 		camera_port->current_buffer.size = f->fmt.pix.sizeimage;
1265 		camera_port->current_buffer.alignment = 0;
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	dev->capture.fmt = mfmt;
1269 	dev->capture.stride = f->fmt.pix.bytesperline;
1270 	dev->capture.width = camera_port->es.video.crop.width;
1271 	dev->capture.height = camera_port->es.video.crop.height;
1272 	dev->capture.buffersize = port->current_buffer.size;
1273 
1274 	/* select port for capture */
1275 	dev->capture.port = port;
1276 	dev->capture.camera_port = camera_port;
1277 	dev->capture.encode_component = encode_component;
1278 	v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug,
1279 		 &dev->v4l2_dev,
1280 		"Set dev->capture.fmt %08X, %dx%d, stride %d, size %d",
1281 		port->format.encoding,
1282 		dev->capture.width, dev->capture.height,
1283 		dev->capture.stride, dev->capture.buffersize);
1284 
1285 	/* todo: Need to convert the vchiq/mmal error into a v4l2 error. */
1286 	return ret;
1287 }
1288 
1289 static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1290 				struct v4l2_format *f)
1291 {
1292 	int ret;
1293 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1294 	struct mmal_fmt *mfmt;
1295 
1296 	/* try the format to set valid parameters */
1297 	ret = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, priv, f);
1298 	if (ret) {
1299 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
1300 			 "vid_cap - vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap failed\n");
1301 		return ret;
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	/* if a capture is running refuse to set format */
1305 	if (vb2_is_busy(&dev->capture.vb_vidq)) {
1306 		v4l2_info(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s device busy\n", __func__);
1307 		return -EBUSY;
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	/* If the format is unsupported v4l2 says we should switch to
1311 	 * a supported one and not return an error.
1312 	 */
1313 	mfmt = get_format(f);
1314 	if (!mfmt) {
1315 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
1316 			 "Fourcc format (0x%08x) unknown.\n",
1317 			 f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
1318 		f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = formats[0].fourcc;
1319 		mfmt = get_format(f);
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	ret = mmal_setup_components(dev, f);
1323 	if (ret) {
1324 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
1325 			 "%s: failed to setup mmal components: %d\n",
1326 			 __func__, ret);
1327 		ret = -EINVAL;
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	return ret;
1331 }
1332 
1333 static int vidioc_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
1334 				  struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
1335 {
1336 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1337 	static const struct v4l2_frmsize_stepwise sizes = {
1338 		MIN_WIDTH, 0, 2,
1339 		MIN_HEIGHT, 0, 2
1340 	};
1341 	int i;
1342 
1343 	if (fsize->index)
1344 		return -EINVAL;
1345 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(formats); i++)
1346 		if (formats[i].fourcc == fsize->pixel_format)
1347 			break;
1348 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(formats))
1349 		return -EINVAL;
1350 	fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE;
1351 	fsize->stepwise = sizes;
1352 	fsize->stepwise.max_width = dev->max_width;
1353 	fsize->stepwise.max_height = dev->max_height;
1354 	return 0;
1355 }
1356 
1357 /* timeperframe is arbitrary and continuous */
1358 static int vidioc_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *priv,
1359 				      struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
1360 {
1361 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1362 	int i;
1363 
1364 	if (fival->index)
1365 		return -EINVAL;
1366 
1367 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(formats); i++)
1368 		if (formats[i].fourcc == fival->pixel_format)
1369 			break;
1370 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(formats))
1371 		return -EINVAL;
1372 
1373 	/* regarding width & height - we support any within range */
1374 	if (fival->width < MIN_WIDTH || fival->width > dev->max_width ||
1375 	    fival->height < MIN_HEIGHT || fival->height > dev->max_height)
1376 		return -EINVAL;
1377 
1378 	fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS;
1379 
1380 	/* fill in stepwise (step=1.0 is required by V4L2 spec) */
1381 	fival->stepwise.min  = tpf_min;
1382 	fival->stepwise.max  = tpf_max;
1383 	fival->stepwise.step = (struct v4l2_fract) {1, 1};
1384 
1385 	return 0;
1386 }
1387 
1388 static int vidioc_g_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
1389 			 struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
1390 {
1391 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1392 
1393 	if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1394 		return -EINVAL;
1395 
1396 	parm->parm.capture.capability   = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
1397 	parm->parm.capture.timeperframe = dev->capture.timeperframe;
1398 	parm->parm.capture.readbuffers  = 1;
1399 	return 0;
1400 }
1401 
1402 static int vidioc_s_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
1403 			 struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
1404 {
1405 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1406 	struct v4l2_fract tpf;
1407 
1408 	if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1409 		return -EINVAL;
1410 
1411 	tpf = parm->parm.capture.timeperframe;
1412 
1413 	/* tpf: {*, 0} resets timing; clip to [min, max]*/
1414 	tpf = tpf.denominator ? tpf : tpf_default;
1415 	tpf = V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(tpf, <, tpf_min) ? tpf_min : tpf;
1416 	tpf = V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(tpf, >, tpf_max) ? tpf_max : tpf;
1417 
1418 	dev->capture.timeperframe = tpf;
1419 	parm->parm.capture.timeperframe = tpf;
1420 	parm->parm.capture.readbuffers  = 1;
1421 	parm->parm.capture.capability   = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
1422 
1423 	set_framerate_params(dev);
1424 
1425 	return 0;
1426 }
1427 
1428 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops camera0_ioctl_ops = {
1429 	/* overlay */
1430 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay = vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay,
1431 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay = vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay,
1432 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay,
1433 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay = vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay,
1434 	.vidioc_overlay = vidioc_overlay,
1435 	.vidioc_g_fbuf = vidioc_g_fbuf,
1436 
1437 	/* inputs */
1438 	.vidioc_enum_input = vidioc_enum_input,
1439 	.vidioc_g_input = vidioc_g_input,
1440 	.vidioc_s_input = vidioc_s_input,
1441 
1442 	/* capture */
1443 	.vidioc_querycap = vidioc_querycap,
1444 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1445 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap = vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1446 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
1447 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap = vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap,
1448 
1449 	/* buffer management */
1450 	.vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
1451 	.vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
1452 	.vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
1453 	.vidioc_querybuf = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
1454 	.vidioc_qbuf = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
1455 	.vidioc_dqbuf = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
1456 	.vidioc_enum_framesizes = vidioc_enum_framesizes,
1457 	.vidioc_enum_frameintervals = vidioc_enum_frameintervals,
1458 	.vidioc_g_parm        = vidioc_g_parm,
1459 	.vidioc_s_parm        = vidioc_s_parm,
1460 	.vidioc_streamon = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
1461 	.vidioc_streamoff = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
1462 
1463 	.vidioc_log_status = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
1464 	.vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
1465 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1466 };
1467 
1468 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------
1469  *	Driver init/finalise
1470  * ------------------------------------------------------------------
1471  */
1472 
1473 static const struct v4l2_file_operations camera0_fops = {
1474 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1475 	.open = v4l2_fh_open,
1476 	.release = vb2_fop_release,
1477 	.read = vb2_fop_read,
1478 	.poll = vb2_fop_poll,
1479 	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,	/* V4L2 ioctl handler */
1480 	.mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
1481 };
1482 
1483 static const struct video_device vdev_template = {
1484 	.name = "camera0",
1485 	.fops = &camera0_fops,
1486 	.ioctl_ops = &camera0_ioctl_ops,
1487 	.release = video_device_release_empty,
1488 	.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY |
1489 		       V4L2_CAP_STREAMING | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE,
1490 };
1491 
1492 /* Returns the number of cameras, and also the max resolution supported
1493  * by those cameras.
1494  */
1495 static int get_num_cameras(struct vchiq_mmal_instance *instance,
1496 			   unsigned int resolutions[][2], int num_resolutions)
1497 {
1498 	int ret;
1499 	struct vchiq_mmal_component  *cam_info_component;
1500 	struct mmal_parameter_camera_info cam_info = {0};
1501 	u32 param_size = sizeof(cam_info);
1502 	int i;
1503 
1504 	/* create a camera_info component */
1505 	ret = vchiq_mmal_component_init(instance, "camera_info",
1506 					&cam_info_component);
1507 	if (ret < 0)
1508 		/* Unusual failure - let's guess one camera. */
1509 		return 1;
1510 
1511 	if (vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_get(instance,
1512 					  &cam_info_component->control,
1513 					  MMAL_PARAMETER_CAMERA_INFO,
1514 					  &cam_info,
1515 					  &param_size)) {
1516 		pr_info("Failed to get camera info\n");
1517 	}
1518 	for (i = 0;
1519 	     i < min_t(unsigned int, cam_info.num_cameras, num_resolutions);
1520 	     i++) {
1521 		resolutions[i][0] = cam_info.cameras[i].max_width;
1522 		resolutions[i][1] = cam_info.cameras[i].max_height;
1523 	}
1524 
1525 	vchiq_mmal_component_finalise(instance,
1526 				      cam_info_component);
1527 
1528 	return cam_info.num_cameras;
1529 }
1530 
1531 static int set_camera_parameters(struct vchiq_mmal_instance *instance,
1532 				 struct vchiq_mmal_component *camera,
1533 				 struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev)
1534 {
1535 	struct mmal_parameter_camera_config cam_config = {
1536 		.max_stills_w = dev->max_width,
1537 		.max_stills_h = dev->max_height,
1538 		.stills_yuv422 = 1,
1539 		.one_shot_stills = 1,
1540 		.max_preview_video_w = (max_video_width > 1920) ?
1541 						max_video_width : 1920,
1542 		.max_preview_video_h = (max_video_height > 1088) ?
1543 						max_video_height : 1088,
1544 		.num_preview_video_frames = 3,
1545 		.stills_capture_circular_buffer_height = 0,
1546 		.fast_preview_resume = 0,
1547 		.use_stc_timestamp = MMAL_PARAM_TIMESTAMP_MODE_RAW_STC
1548 	};
1549 
1550 	return vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_set(instance, &camera->control,
1551 					    MMAL_PARAMETER_CAMERA_CONFIG,
1552 					    &cam_config, sizeof(cam_config));
1553 }
1554 
1555 #define MAX_SUPPORTED_ENCODINGS 20
1556 
1557 /* MMAL instance and component init */
1558 static int mmal_init(struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev)
1559 {
1560 	int ret;
1561 	struct mmal_es_format_local *format;
1562 	u32 supported_encodings[MAX_SUPPORTED_ENCODINGS];
1563 	u32 param_size;
1564 	struct vchiq_mmal_component  *camera;
1565 
1566 	ret = vchiq_mmal_init(&dev->instance);
1567 	if (ret < 0) {
1568 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: vchiq mmal init failed %d\n",
1569 			 __func__, ret);
1570 		return ret;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	/* get the camera component ready */
1574 	ret = vchiq_mmal_component_init(dev->instance, "ril.camera",
1575 					&dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]);
1576 	if (ret < 0)
1577 		goto unreg_mmal;
1578 
1579 	camera = dev->component[COMP_CAMERA];
1580 	if (camera->outputs < CAM_PORT_COUNT) {
1581 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: too few camera outputs %d needed %d\n",
1582 			 __func__, camera->outputs, CAM_PORT_COUNT);
1583 		ret = -EINVAL;
1584 		goto unreg_camera;
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	ret = set_camera_parameters(dev->instance,
1588 				    camera,
1589 				    dev);
1590 	if (ret < 0) {
1591 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: unable to set camera parameters: %d\n",
1592 			 __func__, ret);
1593 		goto unreg_camera;
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	/* There was an error in the firmware that meant the camera component
1597 	 * produced BGR instead of RGB.
1598 	 * This is now fixed, but in order to support the old firmwares, we
1599 	 * have to check.
1600 	 */
1601 	dev->rgb_bgr_swapped = true;
1602 	param_size = sizeof(supported_encodings);
1603 	ret = vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_get(dev->instance,
1604 					    &camera->output[CAM_PORT_CAPTURE],
1605 					    MMAL_PARAMETER_SUPPORTED_ENCODINGS,
1606 					    &supported_encodings,
1607 					    &param_size);
1608 	if (ret == 0) {
1609 		int i;
1610 
1611 		for (i = 0; i < param_size / sizeof(u32); i++) {
1612 			if (supported_encodings[i] == MMAL_ENCODING_BGR24) {
1613 				/* Found BGR24 first - old firmware. */
1614 				break;
1615 			}
1616 			if (supported_encodings[i] == MMAL_ENCODING_RGB24) {
1617 				/* Found RGB24 first
1618 				 * new firmware, so use RGB24.
1619 				 */
1620 				dev->rgb_bgr_swapped = false;
1621 			break;
1622 			}
1623 		}
1624 	}
1625 	format = &camera->output[CAM_PORT_PREVIEW].format;
1626 
1627 	format->encoding = MMAL_ENCODING_OPAQUE;
1628 	format->encoding_variant = MMAL_ENCODING_I420;
1629 
1630 	format->es->video.width = 1024;
1631 	format->es->video.height = 768;
1632 	format->es->video.crop.x = 0;
1633 	format->es->video.crop.y = 0;
1634 	format->es->video.crop.width = 1024;
1635 	format->es->video.crop.height = 768;
1636 	format->es->video.frame_rate.num = 0; /* Rely on fps_range */
1637 	format->es->video.frame_rate.den = 1;
1638 
1639 	format = &camera->output[CAM_PORT_VIDEO].format;
1640 
1641 	format->encoding = MMAL_ENCODING_OPAQUE;
1642 	format->encoding_variant = MMAL_ENCODING_I420;
1643 
1644 	format->es->video.width = 1024;
1645 	format->es->video.height = 768;
1646 	format->es->video.crop.x = 0;
1647 	format->es->video.crop.y = 0;
1648 	format->es->video.crop.width = 1024;
1649 	format->es->video.crop.height = 768;
1650 	format->es->video.frame_rate.num = 0; /* Rely on fps_range */
1651 	format->es->video.frame_rate.den = 1;
1652 
1653 	format = &camera->output[CAM_PORT_CAPTURE].format;
1654 
1655 	format->encoding = MMAL_ENCODING_OPAQUE;
1656 
1657 	format->es->video.width = 2592;
1658 	format->es->video.height = 1944;
1659 	format->es->video.crop.x = 0;
1660 	format->es->video.crop.y = 0;
1661 	format->es->video.crop.width = 2592;
1662 	format->es->video.crop.height = 1944;
1663 	format->es->video.frame_rate.num = 0; /* Rely on fps_range */
1664 	format->es->video.frame_rate.den = 1;
1665 
1666 	dev->capture.width = format->es->video.width;
1667 	dev->capture.height = format->es->video.height;
1668 	dev->capture.fmt = &formats[0];
1669 	dev->capture.encode_component = NULL;
1670 	dev->capture.timeperframe = tpf_default;
1671 	dev->capture.enc_profile = V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH;
1672 	dev->capture.enc_level = V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_0;
1673 
1674 	/* get the preview component ready */
1675 	ret = vchiq_mmal_component_init(dev->instance, "ril.video_render",
1676 					&dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]);
1677 	if (ret < 0)
1678 		goto unreg_camera;
1679 
1680 	if (dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]->inputs < 1) {
1681 		ret = -EINVAL;
1682 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: too few input ports %d needed %d\n",
1683 			 __func__, dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]->inputs, 1);
1684 		goto unreg_preview;
1685 	}
1686 
1687 	/* get the image encoder component ready */
1688 	ret = vchiq_mmal_component_init(dev->instance, "ril.image_encode",
1689 					&dev->component[COMP_IMAGE_ENCODE]);
1690 	if (ret < 0)
1691 		goto unreg_preview;
1692 
1693 	if (dev->component[COMP_IMAGE_ENCODE]->inputs < 1) {
1694 		ret = -EINVAL;
1695 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: too few input ports %d needed %d\n",
1696 			 __func__, dev->component[COMP_IMAGE_ENCODE]->inputs,
1697 			 1);
1698 		goto unreg_image_encoder;
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	/* get the video encoder component ready */
1702 	ret = vchiq_mmal_component_init(dev->instance, "ril.video_encode",
1703 					&dev->component[COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE]);
1704 	if (ret < 0)
1705 		goto unreg_image_encoder;
1706 
1707 	if (dev->component[COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE]->inputs < 1) {
1708 		ret = -EINVAL;
1709 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: too few input ports %d needed %d\n",
1710 			 __func__, dev->component[COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE]->inputs,
1711 			 1);
1712 		goto unreg_vid_encoder;
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	{
1716 		struct vchiq_mmal_port *encoder_port =
1717 			&dev->component[COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE]->output[0];
1718 		encoder_port->format.encoding = MMAL_ENCODING_H264;
1719 		ret = vchiq_mmal_port_set_format(dev->instance,
1720 						 encoder_port);
1721 	}
1722 
1723 	{
1724 		unsigned int enable = 1;
1725 
1726 		vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_set(
1727 			dev->instance,
1728 			&dev->component[COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE]->control,
1729 			MMAL_PARAMETER_VIDEO_IMMUTABLE_INPUT,
1730 			&enable, sizeof(enable));
1731 
1732 		vchiq_mmal_port_parameter_set(dev->instance,
1733 					      &dev->component[COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE]->control,
1734 					      MMAL_PARAMETER_MINIMISE_FRAGMENTATION,
1735 					      &enable,
1736 					      sizeof(enable));
1737 	}
1738 	ret = bm2835_mmal_set_all_camera_controls(dev);
1739 	if (ret < 0) {
1740 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: failed to set all camera controls: %d\n",
1741 			 __func__, ret);
1742 		goto unreg_vid_encoder;
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	return 0;
1746 
1747 unreg_vid_encoder:
1748 	pr_err("Cleanup: Destroy video encoder\n");
1749 	vchiq_mmal_component_finalise(dev->instance,
1750 				      dev->component[COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE]);
1751 
1752 unreg_image_encoder:
1753 	pr_err("Cleanup: Destroy image encoder\n");
1754 	vchiq_mmal_component_finalise(dev->instance,
1755 				      dev->component[COMP_IMAGE_ENCODE]);
1756 
1757 unreg_preview:
1758 	pr_err("Cleanup: Destroy video render\n");
1759 	vchiq_mmal_component_finalise(dev->instance,
1760 				      dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]);
1761 
1762 unreg_camera:
1763 	pr_err("Cleanup: Destroy camera\n");
1764 	vchiq_mmal_component_finalise(dev->instance,
1765 				      dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]);
1766 
1767 unreg_mmal:
1768 	vchiq_mmal_finalise(dev->instance);
1769 	return ret;
1770 }
1771 
1772 static int bm2835_mmal_init_device(struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev,
1773 				   struct video_device *vfd)
1774 {
1775 	int ret;
1776 
1777 	*vfd = vdev_template;
1778 
1779 	vfd->v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2_dev;
1780 
1781 	vfd->lock = &dev->mutex;
1782 
1783 	vfd->queue = &dev->capture.vb_vidq;
1784 
1785 	/* video device needs to be able to access instance data */
1786 	video_set_drvdata(vfd, dev);
1787 
1788 	ret = video_register_device(vfd, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO,
1789 				    video_nr[dev->camera_num]);
1790 	if (ret < 0)
1791 		return ret;
1792 
1793 	v4l2_info(vfd->v4l2_dev,
1794 		  "V4L2 device registered as %s - stills mode > %dx%d\n",
1795 		  video_device_node_name(vfd),
1796 		  max_video_width, max_video_height);
1797 
1798 	return 0;
1799 }
1800 
1801 static void bcm2835_cleanup_instance(struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev)
1802 {
1803 	if (!dev)
1804 		return;
1805 
1806 	v4l2_info(&dev->v4l2_dev, "unregistering %s\n",
1807 		  video_device_node_name(&dev->vdev));
1808 
1809 	video_unregister_device(&dev->vdev);
1810 
1811 	if (dev->capture.encode_component) {
1812 		v4l2_dbg(1, bcm2835_v4l2_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
1813 			 "mmal_exit - disconnect tunnel\n");
1814 		vchiq_mmal_port_connect_tunnel(dev->instance,
1815 					       dev->capture.camera_port, NULL);
1816 		vchiq_mmal_component_disable(dev->instance,
1817 					     dev->capture.encode_component);
1818 	}
1819 	vchiq_mmal_component_disable(dev->instance,
1820 				     dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]);
1821 
1822 	vchiq_mmal_component_finalise(dev->instance,
1823 				      dev->component[COMP_VIDEO_ENCODE]);
1824 
1825 	vchiq_mmal_component_finalise(dev->instance,
1826 				      dev->component[COMP_IMAGE_ENCODE]);
1827 
1828 	vchiq_mmal_component_finalise(dev->instance,
1829 				      dev->component[COMP_PREVIEW]);
1830 
1831 	vchiq_mmal_component_finalise(dev->instance,
1832 				      dev->component[COMP_CAMERA]);
1833 
1834 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrl_handler);
1835 
1836 	v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1837 
1838 	kfree(dev);
1839 }
1840 
1841 static struct v4l2_format default_v4l2_format = {
1842 	.fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG,
1843 	.fmt.pix.width = 1024,
1844 	.fmt.pix.bytesperline = 0,
1845 	.fmt.pix.height = 768,
1846 	.fmt.pix.sizeimage = 1024 * 768,
1847 };
1848 
1849 static int bcm2835_mmal_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1850 {
1851 	int ret;
1852 	struct bm2835_mmal_dev *dev;
1853 	struct vb2_queue *q;
1854 	int camera;
1855 	unsigned int num_cameras;
1856 	struct vchiq_mmal_instance *instance;
1857 	unsigned int resolutions[MAX_BCM2835_CAMERAS][2];
1858 	int i;
1859 
1860 	ret = vchiq_mmal_init(&instance);
1861 	if (ret < 0)
1862 		return ret;
1863 
1864 	num_cameras = get_num_cameras(instance,
1865 				      resolutions,
1866 				      MAX_BCM2835_CAMERAS);
1867 
1868 	if (num_cameras < 1) {
1869 		ret = -ENODEV;
1870 		goto cleanup_mmal;
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	if (num_cameras > MAX_BCM2835_CAMERAS)
1874 		num_cameras = MAX_BCM2835_CAMERAS;
1875 
1876 	for (camera = 0; camera < num_cameras; camera++) {
1877 		dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1878 		if (!dev) {
1879 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1880 			goto cleanup_gdev;
1881 		}
1882 
1883 		/* v4l2 core mutex used to protect all fops and v4l2 ioctls. */
1884 		mutex_init(&dev->mutex);
1885 		dev->max_width = resolutions[camera][0];
1886 		dev->max_height = resolutions[camera][1];
1887 
1888 		/* setup device defaults */
1889 		dev->overlay.w.left = 150;
1890 		dev->overlay.w.top = 50;
1891 		dev->overlay.w.width = 1024;
1892 		dev->overlay.w.height = 768;
1893 		dev->overlay.clipcount = 0;
1894 		dev->overlay.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1895 		dev->overlay.global_alpha = 255;
1896 
1897 		dev->capture.fmt = &formats[3]; /* JPEG */
1898 
1899 		/* v4l device registration */
1900 		dev->camera_num = v4l2_device_set_name(&dev->v4l2_dev,
1901 						       BM2835_MMAL_MODULE_NAME,
1902 						       &camera_instance);
1903 		ret = v4l2_device_register(NULL, &dev->v4l2_dev);
1904 		if (ret) {
1905 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s: could not register V4L2 device: %d\n",
1906 				__func__, ret);
1907 			goto free_dev;
1908 		}
1909 
1910 		/* setup v4l controls */
1911 		ret = bm2835_mmal_init_controls(dev, &dev->ctrl_handler);
1912 		if (ret < 0) {
1913 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: could not init controls: %d\n",
1914 				 __func__, ret);
1915 			goto unreg_dev;
1916 		}
1917 		dev->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = &dev->ctrl_handler;
1918 
1919 		/* mmal init */
1920 		dev->instance = instance;
1921 		ret = mmal_init(dev);
1922 		if (ret < 0) {
1923 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: mmal init failed: %d\n",
1924 				 __func__, ret);
1925 			goto unreg_dev;
1926 		}
1927 		/* initialize queue */
1928 		q = &dev->capture.vb_vidq;
1929 		memset(q, 0, sizeof(*q));
1930 		q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
1931 		q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_READ;
1932 		q->drv_priv = dev;
1933 		q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct vb2_mmal_buffer);
1934 		q->ops = &bm2835_mmal_video_qops;
1935 		q->mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
1936 		q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1937 		q->lock = &dev->mutex;
1938 		ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
1939 		if (ret < 0)
1940 			goto unreg_dev;
1941 
1942 		/* initialise video devices */
1943 		ret = bm2835_mmal_init_device(dev, &dev->vdev);
1944 		if (ret < 0) {
1945 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: could not init device: %d\n",
1946 				 __func__, ret);
1947 			goto unreg_dev;
1948 		}
1949 
1950 		/* Really want to call vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap with the default
1951 		 * format, but currently the APIs don't join up.
1952 		 */
1953 		ret = mmal_setup_components(dev, &default_v4l2_format);
1954 		if (ret < 0) {
1955 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: could not setup components: %d\n",
1956 				 __func__, ret);
1957 			goto unreg_dev;
1958 		}
1959 
1960 		v4l2_info(&dev->v4l2_dev,
1961 			  "Broadcom 2835 MMAL video capture ver %s loaded.\n",
1962 			  BM2835_MMAL_VERSION);
1963 
1964 		gdev[camera] = dev;
1965 	}
1966 	return 0;
1967 
1968 unreg_dev:
1969 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrl_handler);
1970 	v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1971 
1972 free_dev:
1973 	kfree(dev);
1974 
1975 cleanup_gdev:
1976 	for (i = 0; i < camera; i++) {
1977 		bcm2835_cleanup_instance(gdev[i]);
1978 		gdev[i] = NULL;
1979 	}
1980 
1981 cleanup_mmal:
1982 	vchiq_mmal_finalise(instance);
1983 
1984 	return ret;
1985 }
1986 
1987 static int bcm2835_mmal_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1988 {
1989 	int camera;
1990 	struct vchiq_mmal_instance *instance = gdev[0]->instance;
1991 
1992 	for (camera = 0; camera < MAX_BCM2835_CAMERAS; camera++) {
1993 		bcm2835_cleanup_instance(gdev[camera]);
1994 		gdev[camera] = NULL;
1995 	}
1996 	vchiq_mmal_finalise(instance);
1997 
1998 	return 0;
1999 }
2000 
2001 static struct platform_driver bcm2835_camera_driver = {
2002 	.probe		= bcm2835_mmal_probe,
2003 	.remove		= bcm2835_mmal_remove,
2004 	.driver		= {
2005 		.name	= "bcm2835-camera",
2006 	},
2007 };
2008 
2009 module_platform_driver(bcm2835_camera_driver)
2010 
2011 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom 2835 MMAL video capture");
2012 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vincent Sanders");
2013 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2014 MODULE_VERSION(BM2835_MMAL_VERSION);
2015 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:bcm2835-camera");
2016