1 /*
2  * Host AP crypt: host-based CCMP encryption implementation for Host AP driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation. See README and COPYING for
9  * more details.
10  */
11 
12 //#include <linux/config.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/random.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
20 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
21 #include <asm/string.h>
22 #include <linux/wireless.h>
23 
24 #include "ieee80211.h"
25 
26 #include <linux/crypto.h>
27     #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
28 
29 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jouni Malinen");
30 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host AP crypt: CCMP");
31 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
32 
33 #define AES_BLOCK_LEN 16
34 #define CCMP_HDR_LEN 8
35 #define CCMP_MIC_LEN 8
36 #define CCMP_TK_LEN 16
37 #define CCMP_PN_LEN 6
38 
39 struct ieee80211_ccmp_data {
40 	u8 key[CCMP_TK_LEN];
41 	int key_set;
42 
43 	u8 tx_pn[CCMP_PN_LEN];
44 	u8 rx_pn[CCMP_PN_LEN];
45 
46 	u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors;
47 	u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays;
48 	u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors;
49 
50 	int key_idx;
51 
52 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
53 
54 	/* scratch buffers for virt_to_page() (crypto API) */
55 	u8 tx_b0[AES_BLOCK_LEN], tx_b[AES_BLOCK_LEN],
56 		tx_e[AES_BLOCK_LEN], tx_s0[AES_BLOCK_LEN];
57 	u8 rx_b0[AES_BLOCK_LEN], rx_b[AES_BLOCK_LEN], rx_a[AES_BLOCK_LEN];
58 };
59 
60 void ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
61 			     const u8 pt[16], u8 ct[16])
62 {
63 	crypto_cipher_encrypt_one((void*)tfm, ct, pt);
64 }
65 
66 static void * ieee80211_ccmp_init(int key_idx)
67 {
68 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *priv;
69 
70 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_ATOMIC);
71 	if (priv == NULL)
72 		goto fail;
73 	priv->key_idx = key_idx;
74 
75        priv->tfm = (void*)crypto_alloc_cipher("aes", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
76 	if (IS_ERR(priv->tfm)) {
77 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ieee80211_crypt_ccmp: could not allocate "
78 		       "crypto API aes\n");
79 		priv->tfm = NULL;
80 		goto fail;
81 	}
82 
83 	return priv;
84 
85 fail:
86 	if (priv) {
87 		if (priv->tfm)
88 			crypto_free_cipher((void*)priv->tfm);
89 		kfree(priv);
90 	}
91 
92 	return NULL;
93 }
94 
95 
96 static void ieee80211_ccmp_deinit(void *priv)
97 {
98 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *_priv = priv;
99 
100 	if (_priv && _priv->tfm)
101 		crypto_free_cipher((void*)_priv->tfm);
102 	kfree(priv);
103 }
104 
105 
106 static inline void xor_block(u8 *b, u8 *a, size_t len)
107 {
108 	int i;
109 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
110 		b[i] ^= a[i];
111 }
112 
113 
114 
115 static void ccmp_init_blocks(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
116 			     struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *hdr,
117 			     u8 *pn, size_t dlen, u8 *b0, u8 *auth,
118 			     u8 *s0)
119 {
120 	u8 *pos, qc = 0;
121 	size_t aad_len;
122 	u16 fc;
123 	int a4_included, qc_included;
124 	u8 aad[2 * AES_BLOCK_LEN];
125 
126 	fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_ctl);
127 	a4_included = ((fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS)) ==
128 		       (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS));
129 	/*
130 	qc_included = ((WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA) &&
131 		       (WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc) & 0x08));
132 	*/
133 	// fixed by David :2006.9.6
134 	qc_included = ((WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA) &&
135 		       (WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc) & 0x80));
136 	aad_len = 22;
137 	if (a4_included)
138 		aad_len += 6;
139 	if (qc_included) {
140 		pos = (u8 *) &hdr->addr4;
141 		if (a4_included)
142 			pos += 6;
143 		qc = *pos & 0x0f;
144 		aad_len += 2;
145 	}
146 	/* CCM Initial Block:
147 	 * Flag (Include authentication header, M=3 (8-octet MIC),
148 	 *       L=1 (2-octet Dlen))
149 	 * Nonce: 0x00 | A2 | PN
150 	 * Dlen */
151 	b0[0] = 0x59;
152 	b0[1] = qc;
153 	memcpy(b0 + 2, hdr->addr2, ETH_ALEN);
154 	memcpy(b0 + 8, pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
155 	b0[14] = (dlen >> 8) & 0xff;
156 	b0[15] = dlen & 0xff;
157 
158 	/* AAD:
159 	 * FC with bits 4..6 and 11..13 masked to zero; 14 is always one
160 	 * A1 | A2 | A3
161 	 * SC with bits 4..15 (seq#) masked to zero
162 	 * A4 (if present)
163 	 * QC (if present)
164 	 */
165 	pos = (u8 *) hdr;
166 	aad[0] = 0; /* aad_len >> 8 */
167 	aad[1] = aad_len & 0xff;
168 	aad[2] = pos[0] & 0x8f;
169 	aad[3] = pos[1] & 0xc7;
170 	memcpy(aad + 4, hdr->addr1, 3 * ETH_ALEN);
171 	pos = (u8 *) &hdr->seq_ctl;
172 	aad[22] = pos[0] & 0x0f;
173 	aad[23] = 0; /* all bits masked */
174 	memset(aad + 24, 0, 8);
175 	if (a4_included)
176 		memcpy(aad + 24, hdr->addr4, ETH_ALEN);
177 	if (qc_included) {
178 		aad[a4_included ? 30 : 24] = qc;
179 		/* rest of QC masked */
180 	}
181 
182 	/* Start with the first block and AAD */
183 	ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, b0, auth);
184 	xor_block(auth, aad, AES_BLOCK_LEN);
185 	ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, auth, auth);
186 	xor_block(auth, &aad[AES_BLOCK_LEN], AES_BLOCK_LEN);
187 	ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, auth, auth);
188 	b0[0] &= 0x07;
189 	b0[14] = b0[15] = 0;
190 	ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, b0, s0);
191 }
192 
193 
194 
195 static int ieee80211_ccmp_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
196 {
197 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *key = priv;
198 	int data_len, i;
199 	u8 *pos;
200 	struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *hdr;
201 	cb_desc *tcb_desc = (cb_desc *)(skb->cb + MAX_DEV_ADDR_SIZE);
202 
203 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < CCMP_HDR_LEN ||
204 	    skb_tailroom(skb) < CCMP_MIC_LEN ||
205 	    skb->len < hdr_len)
206 		return -1;
207 
208 	data_len = skb->len - hdr_len;
209 	pos = skb_push(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
210 	memmove(pos, pos + CCMP_HDR_LEN, hdr_len);
211 	pos += hdr_len;
212 //	mic = skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN);
213 
214 	i = CCMP_PN_LEN - 1;
215 	while (i >= 0) {
216 		key->tx_pn[i]++;
217 		if (key->tx_pn[i] != 0)
218 			break;
219 		i--;
220 	}
221 
222 	*pos++ = key->tx_pn[5];
223 	*pos++ = key->tx_pn[4];
224 	*pos++ = 0;
225 	*pos++ = (key->key_idx << 6) | (1 << 5) /* Ext IV included */;
226 	*pos++ = key->tx_pn[3];
227 	*pos++ = key->tx_pn[2];
228 	*pos++ = key->tx_pn[1];
229 	*pos++ = key->tx_pn[0];
230 
231 
232 	hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *) skb->data;
233 	if (!tcb_desc->bHwSec)
234 	{
235 		int blocks, last, len;
236 		u8 *mic;
237 		u8 *b0 = key->tx_b0;
238 		u8 *b = key->tx_b;
239 		u8 *e = key->tx_e;
240 		u8 *s0 = key->tx_s0;
241 
242 		//mic is moved to here by john
243 		mic = skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN);
244 
245 		ccmp_init_blocks(key->tfm, hdr, key->tx_pn, data_len, b0, b, s0);
246 
247 		blocks = (data_len + AES_BLOCK_LEN - 1) / AES_BLOCK_LEN;
248 		last = data_len % AES_BLOCK_LEN;
249 
250 		for (i = 1; i <= blocks; i++) {
251 			len = (i == blocks && last) ? last : AES_BLOCK_LEN;
252 			/* Authentication */
253 			xor_block(b, pos, len);
254 			ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, b, b);
255 			/* Encryption, with counter */
256 			b0[14] = (i >> 8) & 0xff;
257 			b0[15] = i & 0xff;
258 			ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, b0, e);
259 			xor_block(pos, e, len);
260 			pos += len;
261 		}
262 
263 		for (i = 0; i < CCMP_MIC_LEN; i++)
264 			mic[i] = b[i] ^ s0[i];
265 	}
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 
270 static int ieee80211_ccmp_decrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
271 {
272 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *key = priv;
273 	u8 keyidx, *pos;
274 	struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *hdr;
275 	cb_desc *tcb_desc = (cb_desc *)(skb->cb + MAX_DEV_ADDR_SIZE);
276 	u8 pn[6];
277 
278 	if (skb->len < hdr_len + CCMP_HDR_LEN + CCMP_MIC_LEN) {
279 		key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors++;
280 		return -1;
281 	}
282 
283 	hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *) skb->data;
284 	pos = skb->data + hdr_len;
285 	keyidx = pos[3];
286 	if (!(keyidx & (1 << 5))) {
287 		if (net_ratelimit()) {
288 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: received packet without ExtIV"
289 			       " flag from %pM\n", hdr->addr2);
290 		}
291 		key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors++;
292 		return -2;
293 	}
294 	keyidx >>= 6;
295 	if (key->key_idx != keyidx) {
296 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: RX tkey->key_idx=%d frame "
297 		       "keyidx=%d priv=%p\n", key->key_idx, keyidx, priv);
298 		return -6;
299 	}
300 	if (!key->key_set) {
301 		if (net_ratelimit()) {
302 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: received packet from %pM"
303 			       " with keyid=%d that does not have a configured"
304 			       " key\n", hdr->addr2, keyidx);
305 		}
306 		return -3;
307 	}
308 
309 	pn[0] = pos[7];
310 	pn[1] = pos[6];
311 	pn[2] = pos[5];
312 	pn[3] = pos[4];
313 	pn[4] = pos[1];
314 	pn[5] = pos[0];
315 	pos += 8;
316 
317 	if (memcmp(pn, key->rx_pn, CCMP_PN_LEN) <= 0) {
318 		if (net_ratelimit()) {
319 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: replay detected: STA=%pM"
320 			       " previous PN %pm received PN %pm\n",
321 			       hdr->addr2, key->rx_pn, pn);
322 		}
323 		key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays++;
324 		return -4;
325 	}
326 	if (!tcb_desc->bHwSec)
327 	{
328 		size_t data_len = skb->len - hdr_len - CCMP_HDR_LEN - CCMP_MIC_LEN;
329 		u8 *mic = skb->data + skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN;
330 		u8 *b0 = key->rx_b0;
331 		u8 *b = key->rx_b;
332 		u8 *a = key->rx_a;
333 		int i, blocks, last, len;
334 
335 
336 		ccmp_init_blocks(key->tfm, hdr, pn, data_len, b0, a, b);
337 		xor_block(mic, b, CCMP_MIC_LEN);
338 
339 		blocks = (data_len + AES_BLOCK_LEN - 1) / AES_BLOCK_LEN;
340 		last = data_len % AES_BLOCK_LEN;
341 
342 		for (i = 1; i <= blocks; i++) {
343 			len = (i == blocks && last) ? last : AES_BLOCK_LEN;
344 			/* Decrypt, with counter */
345 			b0[14] = (i >> 8) & 0xff;
346 			b0[15] = i & 0xff;
347 			ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, b0, b);
348 			xor_block(pos, b, len);
349 			/* Authentication */
350 			xor_block(a, pos, len);
351 			ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, a, a);
352 			pos += len;
353 		}
354 
355 		if (memcmp(mic, a, CCMP_MIC_LEN) != 0) {
356 			if (net_ratelimit()) {
357 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: decrypt failed: STA="
358 				"%pM\n", hdr->addr2);
359 			}
360 			key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors++;
361 			return -5;
362 		}
363 
364 		memcpy(key->rx_pn, pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
365 	}
366 	/* Remove hdr and MIC */
367 	memmove(skb->data + CCMP_HDR_LEN, skb->data, hdr_len);
368 	skb_pull(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
369 	skb_trim(skb, skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN);
370 
371 	return keyidx;
372 }
373 
374 
375 static int ieee80211_ccmp_set_key(void *key, int len, u8 *seq, void *priv)
376 {
377 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *data = priv;
378 	int keyidx;
379 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm = data->tfm;
380 
381 	keyidx = data->key_idx;
382 	memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
383 	data->key_idx = keyidx;
384 	data->tfm = tfm;
385 	if (len == CCMP_TK_LEN) {
386 		memcpy(data->key, key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
387 		data->key_set = 1;
388 		if (seq) {
389 			data->rx_pn[0] = seq[5];
390 			data->rx_pn[1] = seq[4];
391 			data->rx_pn[2] = seq[3];
392 			data->rx_pn[3] = seq[2];
393 			data->rx_pn[4] = seq[1];
394 			data->rx_pn[5] = seq[0];
395 		}
396 		crypto_cipher_setkey((void*)data->tfm, data->key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
397 	} else if (len == 0)
398 		data->key_set = 0;
399 	else
400 		return -1;
401 
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
405 
406 static int ieee80211_ccmp_get_key(void *key, int len, u8 *seq, void *priv)
407 {
408 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *data = priv;
409 
410 	if (len < CCMP_TK_LEN)
411 		return -1;
412 
413 	if (!data->key_set)
414 		return 0;
415 	memcpy(key, data->key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
416 
417 	if (seq) {
418 		seq[0] = data->tx_pn[5];
419 		seq[1] = data->tx_pn[4];
420 		seq[2] = data->tx_pn[3];
421 		seq[3] = data->tx_pn[2];
422 		seq[4] = data->tx_pn[1];
423 		seq[5] = data->tx_pn[0];
424 	}
425 
426 	return CCMP_TK_LEN;
427 }
428 
429 
430 static char * ieee80211_ccmp_print_stats(char *p, void *priv)
431 {
432 	struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *ccmp = priv;
433 	p += sprintf(p, "key[%d] alg=CCMP key_set=%d "
434 		     "tx_pn=%pm rx_pn=%pm "
435 		     "format_errors=%d replays=%d decrypt_errors=%d\n",
436 		     ccmp->key_idx, ccmp->key_set,
437 		     ccmp->tx_pn, ccmp->rx_pn,
438 		     ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors,
439 		     ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays,
440 		     ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors);
441 
442 	return p;
443 }
444 
445 void ieee80211_ccmp_null(void)
446 {
447 //    printk("============>%s()\n", __FUNCTION__);
448 	return;
449 }
450 
451 static struct ieee80211_crypto_ops ieee80211_crypt_ccmp = {
452 	.name			= "CCMP",
453 	.init			= ieee80211_ccmp_init,
454 	.deinit			= ieee80211_ccmp_deinit,
455 	.encrypt_mpdu		= ieee80211_ccmp_encrypt,
456 	.decrypt_mpdu		= ieee80211_ccmp_decrypt,
457 	.encrypt_msdu		= NULL,
458 	.decrypt_msdu		= NULL,
459 	.set_key		= ieee80211_ccmp_set_key,
460 	.get_key		= ieee80211_ccmp_get_key,
461 	.print_stats		= ieee80211_ccmp_print_stats,
462 	.extra_prefix_len	= CCMP_HDR_LEN,
463 	.extra_postfix_len	= CCMP_MIC_LEN,
464 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
465 };
466 
467 int __init ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_init(void)
468 {
469 	return ieee80211_register_crypto_ops(&ieee80211_crypt_ccmp);
470 }
471 
472 void __exit ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_exit(void)
473 {
474 	ieee80211_unregister_crypto_ops(&ieee80211_crypt_ccmp);
475 }
476