1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * V4L2 Capture CSI Subdev for Freescale i.MX5/6 SOC
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Mentor Graphics Inc.
6  * Copyright (C) 2017 Pengutronix, Philipp Zabel <kernel@pengutronix.de>
7  */
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/gcd.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
13 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
16 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
17 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
18 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
19 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
21 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
22 #include <video/imx-ipu-v3.h>
23 #include <media/imx.h>
24 #include "imx-media.h"
25 
26 /*
27  * Min/Max supported width and heights.
28  *
29  * We allow planar output, so we have to align width by 16 pixels
30  * to meet IDMAC alignment requirements.
31  *
32  * TODO: move this into pad format negotiation, if capture device
33  * has not requested planar formats, we should allow 8 pixel
34  * alignment.
35  */
36 #define MIN_W       32
37 #define MIN_H       32
38 #define MAX_W      4096
39 #define MAX_H      4096
40 #define W_ALIGN    1 /* multiple of 2 pixels */
41 #define H_ALIGN    1 /* multiple of 2 lines */
42 #define S_ALIGN    1 /* multiple of 2 */
43 
44 /*
45  * struct csi_skip_desc - CSI frame skipping descriptor
46  * @keep - number of frames kept per max_ratio frames
47  * @max_ratio - width of skip_smfc, written to MAX_RATIO bitfield
48  * @skip_smfc - skip pattern written to the SKIP_SMFC bitfield
49  */
50 struct csi_skip_desc {
51 	u8 keep;
52 	u8 max_ratio;
53 	u8 skip_smfc;
54 };
55 
56 struct csi_priv {
57 	struct device *dev;
58 	struct ipu_soc *ipu;
59 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
60 	struct media_pad pad[CSI_NUM_PADS];
61 	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
62 
63 	/* the video device at IDMAC output pad */
64 	struct imx_media_video_dev *vdev;
65 	struct imx_media_fim *fim;
66 	int csi_id;
67 	int smfc_id;
68 
69 	/* lock to protect all members below */
70 	struct mutex lock;
71 
72 	int active_output_pad;
73 
74 	struct ipuv3_channel *idmac_ch;
75 	struct ipu_smfc *smfc;
76 	struct ipu_csi *csi;
77 
78 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format_mbus[CSI_NUM_PADS];
79 	const struct imx_media_pixfmt *cc[CSI_NUM_PADS];
80 	struct v4l2_fract frame_interval[CSI_NUM_PADS];
81 	struct v4l2_rect crop;
82 	struct v4l2_rect compose;
83 	const struct csi_skip_desc *skip;
84 
85 	/* active vb2 buffers to send to video dev sink */
86 	struct imx_media_buffer *active_vb2_buf[2];
87 	struct imx_media_dma_buf underrun_buf;
88 
89 	int ipu_buf_num;  /* ipu double buffer index: 0-1 */
90 
91 	/* the sink for the captured frames */
92 	struct media_entity *sink;
93 	enum ipu_csi_dest dest;
94 	/* the source subdev */
95 	struct v4l2_subdev *src_sd;
96 
97 	/* the mipi virtual channel number at link validate */
98 	int vc_num;
99 
100 	/* media bus config of the upstream subdevice CSI is receiving from */
101 	struct v4l2_mbus_config mbus_cfg;
102 
103 	spinlock_t irqlock; /* protect eof_irq handler */
104 	struct timer_list eof_timeout_timer;
105 	int eof_irq;
106 	int nfb4eof_irq;
107 
108 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_hdlr;
109 
110 	int stream_count; /* streaming counter */
111 	u32 frame_sequence; /* frame sequence counter */
112 	bool last_eof;   /* waiting for last EOF at stream off */
113 	bool nfb4eof;    /* NFB4EOF encountered during streaming */
114 	bool interweave_swap; /* swap top/bottom lines when interweaving */
115 	struct completion last_eof_comp;
116 };
117 
118 static inline struct csi_priv *sd_to_dev(struct v4l2_subdev *sdev)
119 {
120 	return container_of(sdev, struct csi_priv, sd);
121 }
122 
123 static inline struct csi_priv *notifier_to_dev(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n)
124 {
125 	return container_of(n, struct csi_priv, notifier);
126 }
127 
128 static inline bool is_parallel_bus(struct v4l2_mbus_config *mbus_cfg)
129 {
130 	return mbus_cfg->type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY;
131 }
132 
133 static inline bool is_parallel_16bit_bus(struct v4l2_mbus_config *mbus_cfg)
134 {
135 	return is_parallel_bus(mbus_cfg) && mbus_cfg->bus.parallel.bus_width >= 16;
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Check for conditions that require the IPU to handle the
140  * data internally as generic data, aka passthrough mode:
141  * - raw bayer media bus formats, or
142  * - BT.656 and BT.1120 (8/10-bit YUV422) data can always be processed
143  *   on-the-fly
144  * - the CSI is receiving from a 16-bit parallel bus, or
145  * - the CSI is receiving from an 8-bit parallel bus and the incoming
146  *   media bus format is other than UYVY8_2X8/YUYV8_2X8.
147  */
148 static inline bool requires_passthrough(struct v4l2_mbus_config *mbus_cfg,
149 					struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt,
150 					const struct imx_media_pixfmt *incc)
151 {
152 	if (mbus_cfg->type == V4L2_MBUS_BT656) // including BT.1120
153 		return false;
154 
155 	return incc->bayer || is_parallel_16bit_bus(mbus_cfg) ||
156 		(is_parallel_bus(mbus_cfg) &&
157 		 infmt->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8 &&
158 		 infmt->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8);
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * Queries the media bus config of the upstream entity that provides data to
163  * the CSI. This will either be the entity directly upstream from the CSI-2
164  * receiver, directly upstream from a video mux, or directly upstream from
165  * the CSI itself.
166  */
167 static int csi_get_upstream_mbus_config(struct csi_priv *priv,
168 					struct v4l2_mbus_config *mbus_cfg)
169 {
170 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd, *remote_sd;
171 	struct media_pad *remote_pad;
172 	int ret;
173 
174 	if (!priv->src_sd)
175 		return -EPIPE;
176 
177 	sd = priv->src_sd;
178 
179 	switch (sd->grp_id) {
180 	case IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_CSI_MUX:
181 		/*
182 		 * CSI is connected directly to CSI mux, skip up to
183 		 * CSI-2 receiver if it is in the path, otherwise stay
184 		 * with the CSI mux.
185 		 */
186 		sd = imx_media_pipeline_subdev(&sd->entity,
187 					       IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_CSI2,
188 					       true);
189 		if (IS_ERR(sd))
190 			sd = priv->src_sd;
191 		break;
192 	case IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_CSI2:
193 		break;
194 	default:
195 		/*
196 		 * the source is neither the CSI mux nor the CSI-2 receiver,
197 		 * get the source pad directly upstream from CSI itself.
198 		 */
199 		sd = &priv->sd;
200 		break;
201 	}
202 
203 	/* get source pad of entity directly upstream from sd */
204 	remote_pad = media_entity_remote_pad_unique(&sd->entity,
205 						    MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE);
206 	if (IS_ERR(remote_pad))
207 		return PTR_ERR(remote_pad);
208 
209 	remote_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote_pad->entity);
210 
211 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(remote_sd, pad, get_mbus_config,
212 			       remote_pad->index, mbus_cfg);
213 	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
214 		v4l2_err(&priv->sd,
215 			 "entity %s does not implement get_mbus_config()\n",
216 			 remote_pad->entity->name);
217 
218 	return ret;
219 }
220 
221 static void csi_idmac_put_ipu_resources(struct csi_priv *priv)
222 {
223 	if (priv->idmac_ch)
224 		ipu_idmac_put(priv->idmac_ch);
225 	priv->idmac_ch = NULL;
226 
227 	if (priv->smfc)
228 		ipu_smfc_put(priv->smfc);
229 	priv->smfc = NULL;
230 }
231 
232 static int csi_idmac_get_ipu_resources(struct csi_priv *priv)
233 {
234 	int ch_num, ret;
235 	struct ipu_smfc *smfc;
236 	struct ipuv3_channel *idmac_ch;
237 
238 	ch_num = IPUV3_CHANNEL_CSI0 + priv->smfc_id;
239 
240 	smfc = ipu_smfc_get(priv->ipu, ch_num);
241 	if (IS_ERR(smfc)) {
242 		v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "failed to get SMFC\n");
243 		ret = PTR_ERR(smfc);
244 		goto out;
245 	}
246 	priv->smfc = smfc;
247 
248 	idmac_ch = ipu_idmac_get(priv->ipu, ch_num);
249 	if (IS_ERR(idmac_ch)) {
250 		v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "could not get IDMAC channel %u\n",
251 			 ch_num);
252 		ret = PTR_ERR(idmac_ch);
253 		goto out;
254 	}
255 	priv->idmac_ch = idmac_ch;
256 
257 	return 0;
258 out:
259 	csi_idmac_put_ipu_resources(priv);
260 	return ret;
261 }
262 
263 static void csi_vb2_buf_done(struct csi_priv *priv)
264 {
265 	struct imx_media_video_dev *vdev = priv->vdev;
266 	struct imx_media_buffer *done, *next;
267 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
268 	dma_addr_t phys;
269 
270 	done = priv->active_vb2_buf[priv->ipu_buf_num];
271 	if (done) {
272 		done->vbuf.field = vdev->fmt.field;
273 		done->vbuf.sequence = priv->frame_sequence;
274 		vb = &done->vbuf.vb2_buf;
275 		vb->timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
276 		vb2_buffer_done(vb, priv->nfb4eof ?
277 				VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR : VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
278 	}
279 
280 	priv->frame_sequence++;
281 	priv->nfb4eof = false;
282 
283 	/* get next queued buffer */
284 	next = imx_media_capture_device_next_buf(vdev);
285 	if (next) {
286 		phys = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&next->vbuf.vb2_buf, 0);
287 		priv->active_vb2_buf[priv->ipu_buf_num] = next;
288 	} else {
289 		phys = priv->underrun_buf.phys;
290 		priv->active_vb2_buf[priv->ipu_buf_num] = NULL;
291 	}
292 
293 	if (ipu_idmac_buffer_is_ready(priv->idmac_ch, priv->ipu_buf_num))
294 		ipu_idmac_clear_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, priv->ipu_buf_num);
295 
296 	if (priv->interweave_swap)
297 		phys += vdev->fmt.bytesperline;
298 
299 	ipu_cpmem_set_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, priv->ipu_buf_num, phys);
300 }
301 
302 static irqreturn_t csi_idmac_eof_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
303 {
304 	struct csi_priv *priv = dev_id;
305 
306 	spin_lock(&priv->irqlock);
307 
308 	if (priv->last_eof) {
309 		complete(&priv->last_eof_comp);
310 		priv->last_eof = false;
311 		goto unlock;
312 	}
313 
314 	if (priv->fim)
315 		/* call frame interval monitor */
316 		imx_media_fim_eof_monitor(priv->fim, ktime_get());
317 
318 	csi_vb2_buf_done(priv);
319 
320 	/* select new IPU buf */
321 	ipu_idmac_select_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, priv->ipu_buf_num);
322 	/* toggle IPU double-buffer index */
323 	priv->ipu_buf_num ^= 1;
324 
325 	/* bump the EOF timeout timer */
326 	mod_timer(&priv->eof_timeout_timer,
327 		  jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(IMX_MEDIA_EOF_TIMEOUT));
328 
329 unlock:
330 	spin_unlock(&priv->irqlock);
331 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
332 }
333 
334 static irqreturn_t csi_idmac_nfb4eof_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
335 {
336 	struct csi_priv *priv = dev_id;
337 
338 	spin_lock(&priv->irqlock);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * this is not an unrecoverable error, just mark
342 	 * the next captured frame with vb2 error flag.
343 	 */
344 	priv->nfb4eof = true;
345 
346 	v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "NFB4EOF\n");
347 
348 	spin_unlock(&priv->irqlock);
349 
350 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
351 }
352 
353 /*
354  * EOF timeout timer function. This is an unrecoverable condition
355  * without a stream restart.
356  */
357 static void csi_idmac_eof_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
358 {
359 	struct csi_priv *priv = from_timer(priv, t, eof_timeout_timer);
360 	struct imx_media_video_dev *vdev = priv->vdev;
361 
362 	v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "EOF timeout\n");
363 
364 	/* signal a fatal error to capture device */
365 	imx_media_capture_device_error(vdev);
366 }
367 
368 static void csi_idmac_setup_vb2_buf(struct csi_priv *priv, dma_addr_t *phys)
369 {
370 	struct imx_media_video_dev *vdev = priv->vdev;
371 	struct imx_media_buffer *buf;
372 	int i;
373 
374 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
375 		buf = imx_media_capture_device_next_buf(vdev);
376 		if (buf) {
377 			priv->active_vb2_buf[i] = buf;
378 			phys[i] = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(
379 				&buf->vbuf.vb2_buf, 0);
380 		} else {
381 			priv->active_vb2_buf[i] = NULL;
382 			phys[i] = priv->underrun_buf.phys;
383 		}
384 	}
385 }
386 
387 static void csi_idmac_unsetup_vb2_buf(struct csi_priv *priv,
388 				      enum vb2_buffer_state return_status)
389 {
390 	struct imx_media_buffer *buf;
391 	int i;
392 
393 	/* return any remaining active frames with return_status */
394 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
395 		buf = priv->active_vb2_buf[i];
396 		if (buf) {
397 			struct vb2_buffer *vb = &buf->vbuf.vb2_buf;
398 
399 			vb->timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
400 			vb2_buffer_done(vb, return_status);
401 		}
402 	}
403 }
404 
405 /* init the SMFC IDMAC channel */
406 static int csi_idmac_setup_channel(struct csi_priv *priv)
407 {
408 	struct imx_media_video_dev *vdev = priv->vdev;
409 	const struct imx_media_pixfmt *incc;
410 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt;
411 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *outfmt;
412 	bool passthrough, interweave;
413 	struct ipu_image image;
414 	u32 passthrough_bits;
415 	u32 passthrough_cycles;
416 	dma_addr_t phys[2];
417 	u32 burst_size;
418 	int ret;
419 
420 	infmt = &priv->format_mbus[CSI_SINK_PAD];
421 	incc = priv->cc[CSI_SINK_PAD];
422 	outfmt = &priv->format_mbus[CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC];
423 
424 	ipu_cpmem_zero(priv->idmac_ch);
425 
426 	memset(&image, 0, sizeof(image));
427 	image.pix = vdev->fmt;
428 	image.rect = vdev->compose;
429 
430 	csi_idmac_setup_vb2_buf(priv, phys);
431 
432 	image.phys0 = phys[0];
433 	image.phys1 = phys[1];
434 
435 	passthrough = requires_passthrough(&priv->mbus_cfg, infmt, incc);
436 	passthrough_cycles = 1;
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * If the field type at capture interface is interlaced, and
440 	 * the output IDMAC pad is sequential, enable interweave at
441 	 * the IDMAC output channel.
442 	 */
443 	interweave = V4L2_FIELD_IS_INTERLACED(image.pix.field) &&
444 		V4L2_FIELD_IS_SEQUENTIAL(outfmt->field);
445 	priv->interweave_swap = interweave &&
446 		image.pix.field == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT;
447 
448 	switch (image.pix.pixelformat) {
449 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8:
450 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8:
451 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8:
452 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8:
453 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY:
454 		burst_size = 16;
455 		passthrough_bits = 8;
456 		break;
457 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16:
458 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG16:
459 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG16:
460 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB16:
461 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10:
462 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12:
463 		burst_size = 8;
464 		passthrough_bits = 16;
465 		break;
466 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:
467 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420:
468 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
469 		burst_size = (image.pix.width & 0x3f) ?
470 			     ((image.pix.width & 0x1f) ?
471 			      ((image.pix.width & 0xf) ? 8 : 16) : 32) : 64;
472 		passthrough_bits = 16;
473 		/*
474 		 * Skip writing U and V components to odd rows (but not
475 		 * when enabling IDMAC interweaving, they are incompatible).
476 		 */
477 		if (!interweave)
478 			ipu_cpmem_skip_odd_chroma_rows(priv->idmac_ch);
479 		break;
480 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
481 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
482 		burst_size = (image.pix.width & 0x1f) ?
483 			     ((image.pix.width & 0xf) ? 8 : 16) : 32;
484 		passthrough_bits = 16;
485 		break;
486 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
487 		if (passthrough) {
488 			burst_size = 16;
489 			passthrough_bits = 8;
490 			passthrough_cycles = incc->cycles;
491 			break;
492 		}
493 		fallthrough;	/* non-passthrough RGB565 (CSI-2 bus) */
494 	default:
495 		burst_size = (image.pix.width & 0xf) ? 8 : 16;
496 		passthrough_bits = 16;
497 		break;
498 	}
499 
500 	if (passthrough) {
501 		if (priv->interweave_swap) {
502 			/* start interweave scan at 1st top line (2nd line) */
503 			image.phys0 += image.pix.bytesperline;
504 			image.phys1 += image.pix.bytesperline;
505 		}
506 
507 		ipu_cpmem_set_resolution(priv->idmac_ch,
508 					 image.rect.width * passthrough_cycles,
509 					 image.rect.height);
510 		ipu_cpmem_set_stride(priv->idmac_ch, image.pix.bytesperline);
511 		ipu_cpmem_set_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, 0, image.phys0);
512 		ipu_cpmem_set_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, 1, image.phys1);
513 		ipu_cpmem_set_format_passthrough(priv->idmac_ch,
514 						 passthrough_bits);
515 	} else {
516 		if (priv->interweave_swap) {
517 			/* start interweave scan at 1st top line (2nd line) */
518 			image.rect.top = 1;
519 		}
520 
521 		ret = ipu_cpmem_set_image(priv->idmac_ch, &image);
522 		if (ret)
523 			goto unsetup_vb2;
524 	}
525 
526 	ipu_cpmem_set_burstsize(priv->idmac_ch, burst_size);
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * Set the channel for the direct CSI-->memory via SMFC
530 	 * use-case to very high priority, by enabling the watermark
531 	 * signal in the SMFC, enabling WM in the channel, and setting
532 	 * the channel priority to high.
533 	 *
534 	 * Refer to the i.mx6 rev. D TRM Table 36-8: Calculated priority
535 	 * value.
536 	 *
537 	 * The WM's are set very low by intention here to ensure that
538 	 * the SMFC FIFOs do not overflow.
539 	 */
540 	ipu_smfc_set_watermark(priv->smfc, 0x02, 0x01);
541 	ipu_cpmem_set_high_priority(priv->idmac_ch);
542 	ipu_idmac_enable_watermark(priv->idmac_ch, true);
543 	ipu_cpmem_set_axi_id(priv->idmac_ch, 0);
544 
545 	burst_size = passthrough ?
546 		(burst_size >> 3) - 1 : (burst_size >> 2) - 1;
547 
548 	ipu_smfc_set_burstsize(priv->smfc, burst_size);
549 
550 	if (interweave)
551 		ipu_cpmem_interlaced_scan(priv->idmac_ch,
552 					  priv->interweave_swap ?
553 					  -image.pix.bytesperline :
554 					  image.pix.bytesperline,
555 					  image.pix.pixelformat);
556 
557 	ipu_idmac_set_double_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, true);
558 
559 	return 0;
560 
561 unsetup_vb2:
562 	csi_idmac_unsetup_vb2_buf(priv, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
563 	return ret;
564 }
565 
566 static void csi_idmac_unsetup(struct csi_priv *priv,
567 			      enum vb2_buffer_state state)
568 {
569 	ipu_idmac_disable_channel(priv->idmac_ch);
570 	ipu_smfc_disable(priv->smfc);
571 
572 	csi_idmac_unsetup_vb2_buf(priv, state);
573 }
574 
575 static int csi_idmac_setup(struct csi_priv *priv)
576 {
577 	int ret;
578 
579 	ret = csi_idmac_setup_channel(priv);
580 	if (ret)
581 		return ret;
582 
583 	ipu_cpmem_dump(priv->idmac_ch);
584 	ipu_dump(priv->ipu);
585 
586 	ipu_smfc_enable(priv->smfc);
587 
588 	/* set buffers ready */
589 	ipu_idmac_select_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, 0);
590 	ipu_idmac_select_buffer(priv->idmac_ch, 1);
591 
592 	/* enable the channels */
593 	ipu_idmac_enable_channel(priv->idmac_ch);
594 
595 	return 0;
596 }
597 
598 static int csi_idmac_start(struct csi_priv *priv)
599 {
600 	struct imx_media_video_dev *vdev = priv->vdev;
601 	int ret;
602 
603 	ret = csi_idmac_get_ipu_resources(priv);
604 	if (ret)
605 		return ret;
606 
607 	ipu_smfc_map_channel(priv->smfc, priv->csi_id, priv->vc_num);
608 
609 	ret = imx_media_alloc_dma_buf(priv->dev, &priv->underrun_buf,
610 				      vdev->fmt.sizeimage);
611 	if (ret)
612 		goto out_put_ipu;
613 
614 	priv->ipu_buf_num = 0;
615 
616 	/* init EOF completion waitq */
617 	init_completion(&priv->last_eof_comp);
618 	priv->frame_sequence = 0;
619 	priv->last_eof = false;
620 	priv->nfb4eof = false;
621 
622 	ret = csi_idmac_setup(priv);
623 	if (ret) {
624 		v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "csi_idmac_setup failed: %d\n", ret);
625 		goto out_free_dma_buf;
626 	}
627 
628 	priv->nfb4eof_irq = ipu_idmac_channel_irq(priv->ipu,
629 						  priv->idmac_ch,
630 						  IPU_IRQ_NFB4EOF);
631 	ret = devm_request_irq(priv->dev, priv->nfb4eof_irq,
632 			       csi_idmac_nfb4eof_interrupt, 0,
633 			       "imx-smfc-nfb4eof", priv);
634 	if (ret) {
635 		v4l2_err(&priv->sd,
636 			 "Error registering NFB4EOF irq: %d\n", ret);
637 		goto out_unsetup;
638 	}
639 
640 	priv->eof_irq = ipu_idmac_channel_irq(priv->ipu, priv->idmac_ch,
641 					      IPU_IRQ_EOF);
642 
643 	ret = devm_request_irq(priv->dev, priv->eof_irq,
644 			       csi_idmac_eof_interrupt, 0,
645 			       "imx-smfc-eof", priv);
646 	if (ret) {
647 		v4l2_err(&priv->sd,
648 			 "Error registering eof irq: %d\n", ret);
649 		goto out_free_nfb4eof_irq;
650 	}
651 
652 	/* start the EOF timeout timer */
653 	mod_timer(&priv->eof_timeout_timer,
654 		  jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(IMX_MEDIA_EOF_TIMEOUT));
655 
656 	return 0;
657 
658 out_free_nfb4eof_irq:
659 	devm_free_irq(priv->dev, priv->nfb4eof_irq, priv);
660 out_unsetup:
661 	csi_idmac_unsetup(priv, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
662 out_free_dma_buf:
663 	imx_media_free_dma_buf(priv->dev, &priv->underrun_buf);
664 out_put_ipu:
665 	csi_idmac_put_ipu_resources(priv);
666 	return ret;
667 }
668 
669 static void csi_idmac_wait_last_eof(struct csi_priv *priv)
670 {
671 	unsigned long flags;
672 	int ret;
673 
674 	/* mark next EOF interrupt as the last before stream off */
675 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->irqlock, flags);
676 	priv->last_eof = true;
677 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->irqlock, flags);
678 
679 	/*
680 	 * and then wait for interrupt handler to mark completion.
681 	 */
682 	ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(
683 		&priv->last_eof_comp, msecs_to_jiffies(IMX_MEDIA_EOF_TIMEOUT));
684 	if (ret == 0)
685 		v4l2_warn(&priv->sd, "wait last EOF timeout\n");
686 }
687 
688 static void csi_idmac_stop(struct csi_priv *priv)
689 {
690 	devm_free_irq(priv->dev, priv->eof_irq, priv);
691 	devm_free_irq(priv->dev, priv->nfb4eof_irq, priv);
692 
693 	csi_idmac_unsetup(priv, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
694 
695 	imx_media_free_dma_buf(priv->dev, &priv->underrun_buf);
696 
697 	/* cancel the EOF timeout timer */
698 	del_timer_sync(&priv->eof_timeout_timer);
699 
700 	csi_idmac_put_ipu_resources(priv);
701 }
702 
703 /* Update the CSI whole sensor and active windows */
704 static int csi_setup(struct csi_priv *priv)
705 {
706 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt, *outfmt;
707 	const struct imx_media_pixfmt *incc;
708 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt if_fmt;
709 	struct v4l2_rect crop;
710 
711 	infmt = &priv->format_mbus[CSI_SINK_PAD];
712 	incc = priv->cc[CSI_SINK_PAD];
713 	outfmt = &priv->format_mbus[priv->active_output_pad];
714 
715 	if_fmt = *infmt;
716 	crop = priv->crop;
717 
718 	/*
719 	 * if cycles is set, we need to handle this over multiple cycles as
720 	 * generic/bayer data
721 	 */
722 	if (is_parallel_bus(&priv->mbus_cfg) && incc->cycles) {
723 		if_fmt.width *= incc->cycles;
724 		crop.width *= incc->cycles;
725 	}
726 
727 	ipu_csi_set_window(priv->csi, &crop);
728 
729 	ipu_csi_set_downsize(priv->csi,
730 			     priv->crop.width == 2 * priv->compose.width,
731 			     priv->crop.height == 2 * priv->compose.height);
732 
733 	ipu_csi_init_interface(priv->csi, &priv->mbus_cfg, &if_fmt, outfmt);
734 
735 	ipu_csi_set_dest(priv->csi, priv->dest);
736 
737 	if (priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC)
738 		ipu_csi_set_skip_smfc(priv->csi, priv->skip->skip_smfc,
739 				      priv->skip->max_ratio - 1, 0);
740 
741 	ipu_csi_dump(priv->csi);
742 
743 	return 0;
744 }
745 
746 static int csi_start(struct csi_priv *priv)
747 {
748 	struct v4l2_fract *input_fi, *output_fi;
749 	int ret;
750 
751 	input_fi = &priv->frame_interval[CSI_SINK_PAD];
752 	output_fi = &priv->frame_interval[priv->active_output_pad];
753 
754 	/* start upstream */
755 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(priv->src_sd, video, s_stream, 1);
756 	ret = (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) ? ret : 0;
757 	if (ret)
758 		return ret;
759 
760 	/* Skip first few frames from a BT.656 source */
761 	if (priv->mbus_cfg.type == V4L2_MBUS_BT656) {
762 		u32 delay_usec, bad_frames = 20;
763 
764 		delay_usec = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)USEC_PER_SEC *
765 			input_fi->numerator * bad_frames,
766 			input_fi->denominator);
767 
768 		usleep_range(delay_usec, delay_usec + 1000);
769 	}
770 
771 	if (priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC) {
772 		ret = csi_idmac_start(priv);
773 		if (ret)
774 			goto stop_upstream;
775 	}
776 
777 	ret = csi_setup(priv);
778 	if (ret)
779 		goto idmac_stop;
780 
781 	/* start the frame interval monitor */
782 	if (priv->fim && priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC) {
783 		ret = imx_media_fim_set_stream(priv->fim, output_fi, true);
784 		if (ret)
785 			goto idmac_stop;
786 	}
787 
788 	ret = ipu_csi_enable(priv->csi);
789 	if (ret) {
790 		v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "CSI enable error: %d\n", ret);
791 		goto fim_off;
792 	}
793 
794 	return 0;
795 
796 fim_off:
797 	if (priv->fim && priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC)
798 		imx_media_fim_set_stream(priv->fim, NULL, false);
799 idmac_stop:
800 	if (priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC)
801 		csi_idmac_stop(priv);
802 stop_upstream:
803 	v4l2_subdev_call(priv->src_sd, video, s_stream, 0);
804 	return ret;
805 }
806 
807 static void csi_stop(struct csi_priv *priv)
808 {
809 	if (priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC)
810 		csi_idmac_wait_last_eof(priv);
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * Disable the CSI asap, after syncing with the last EOF.
814 	 * Doing so after the IDMA channel is disabled has shown to
815 	 * create hard system-wide hangs.
816 	 */
817 	ipu_csi_disable(priv->csi);
818 
819 	/* stop upstream */
820 	v4l2_subdev_call(priv->src_sd, video, s_stream, 0);
821 
822 	if (priv->dest == IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC) {
823 		csi_idmac_stop(priv);
824 
825 		/* stop the frame interval monitor */
826 		if (priv->fim)
827 			imx_media_fim_set_stream(priv->fim, NULL, false);
828 	}
829 }
830 
831 static const struct csi_skip_desc csi_skip[12] = {
832 	{ 1, 1, 0x00 }, /* Keep all frames */
833 	{ 5, 6, 0x10 }, /* Skip every sixth frame */
834 	{ 4, 5, 0x08 }, /* Skip every fifth frame */
835 	{ 3, 4, 0x04 }, /* Skip every fourth frame */
836 	{ 2, 3, 0x02 }, /* Skip every third frame */
837 	{ 3, 5, 0x0a }, /* Skip frames 1 and 3 of every 5 */
838 	{ 1, 2, 0x01 }, /* Skip every second frame */
839 	{ 2, 5, 0x0b }, /* Keep frames 1 and 4 of every 5 */
840 	{ 1, 3, 0x03 }, /* Keep one in three frames */
841 	{ 1, 4, 0x07 }, /* Keep one in four frames */
842 	{ 1, 5, 0x0f }, /* Keep one in five frames */
843 	{ 1, 6, 0x1f }, /* Keep one in six frames */
844 };
845 
846 static void csi_apply_skip_interval(const struct csi_skip_desc *skip,
847 				    struct v4l2_fract *interval)
848 {
849 	unsigned int div;
850 
851 	interval->numerator *= skip->max_ratio;
852 	interval->denominator *= skip->keep;
853 
854 	/* Reduce fraction to lowest terms */
855 	div = gcd(interval->numerator, interval->denominator);
856 	if (div > 1) {
857 		interval->numerator /= div;
858 		interval->denominator /= div;
859 	}
860 }
861 
862 /*
863  * Find the skip pattern to produce the output frame interval closest to the
864  * requested one, for the given input frame interval. Updates the output frame
865  * interval to the exact value.
866  */
867 static const struct csi_skip_desc *csi_find_best_skip(struct v4l2_fract *in,
868 						      struct v4l2_fract *out)
869 {
870 	const struct csi_skip_desc *skip = &csi_skip[0], *best_skip = skip;
871 	u32 min_err = UINT_MAX;
872 	u64 want_us;
873 	int i;
874 
875 	/* Default to 1:1 ratio */
876 	if (out->numerator == 0 || out->denominator == 0 ||
877 	    in->numerator == 0 || in->denominator == 0) {
878 		*out = *in;
879 		return best_skip;
880 	}
881 
882 	want_us = div_u64((u64)USEC_PER_SEC * out->numerator, out->denominator);
883 
884 	/* Find the reduction closest to the requested time per frame */
885 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(csi_skip); i++, skip++) {
886 		u64 tmp, err;
887 
888 		tmp = div_u64((u64)USEC_PER_SEC * in->numerator *
889 			      skip->max_ratio, in->denominator * skip->keep);
890 
891 		err = abs((s64)tmp - want_us);
892 		if (err < min_err) {
893 			min_err = err;
894 			best_skip = skip;
895 		}
896 	}
897 
898 	*out = *in;
899 	csi_apply_skip_interval(best_skip, out);
900 
901 	return best_skip;
902 }
903 
904 /*
905  * V4L2 subdev operations.
906  */
907 
908 static int csi_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
909 				struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
910 {
911 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
912 
913 	if (fi->pad >= CSI_NUM_PADS)
914 		return -EINVAL;
915 
916 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
917 
918 	fi->interval = priv->frame_interval[fi->pad];
919 
920 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
921 
922 	return 0;
923 }
924 
925 static int csi_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
926 				struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
927 {
928 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
929 	struct v4l2_fract *input_fi;
930 	int ret = 0;
931 
932 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
933 
934 	input_fi = &priv->frame_interval[CSI_SINK_PAD];
935 
936 	switch (fi->pad) {
937 	case CSI_SINK_PAD:
938 		/* No limits on valid input frame intervals */
939 		if (fi->interval.numerator == 0 ||
940 		    fi->interval.denominator == 0)
941 			fi->interval = *input_fi;
942 		/* Reset output intervals and frame skipping ratio to 1:1 */
943 		priv->frame_interval[CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC] = fi->interval;
944 		priv->frame_interval[CSI_SRC_PAD_DIRECT] = fi->interval;
945 		priv->skip = &csi_skip[0];
946 		break;
947 	case CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC:
948 		/*
949 		 * frame interval at IDMAC output pad depends on input
950 		 * interval, modified by frame skipping.
951 		 */
952 		priv->skip = csi_find_best_skip(input_fi, &fi->interval);
953 		break;
954 	case CSI_SRC_PAD_DIRECT:
955 		/*
956 		 * frame interval at DIRECT output pad is same as input
957 		 * interval.
958 		 */
959 		fi->interval = *input_fi;
960 		break;
961 	default:
962 		ret = -EINVAL;
963 		goto out;
964 	}
965 
966 	priv->frame_interval[fi->pad] = fi->interval;
967 out:
968 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
969 	return ret;
970 }
971 
972 static int csi_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
973 {
974 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
975 	int ret = 0;
976 
977 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
978 
979 	if (!priv->src_sd || !priv->sink) {
980 		ret = -EPIPE;
981 		goto out;
982 	}
983 
984 	/*
985 	 * enable/disable streaming only if stream_count is
986 	 * going from 0 to 1 / 1 to 0.
987 	 */
988 	if (priv->stream_count != !enable)
989 		goto update_count;
990 
991 	if (enable) {
992 		dev_dbg(priv->dev, "stream ON\n");
993 		ret = csi_start(priv);
994 		if (ret)
995 			goto out;
996 	} else {
997 		dev_dbg(priv->dev, "stream OFF\n");
998 		csi_stop(priv);
999 	}
1000 
1001 update_count:
1002 	priv->stream_count += enable ? 1 : -1;
1003 	if (priv->stream_count < 0)
1004 		priv->stream_count = 0;
1005 out:
1006 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1007 	return ret;
1008 }
1009 
1010 static int csi_link_setup(struct media_entity *entity,
1011 			  const struct media_pad *local,
1012 			  const struct media_pad *remote, u32 flags)
1013 {
1014 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
1015 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1016 	struct v4l2_subdev *remote_sd;
1017 	int ret = 0;
1018 
1019 	dev_dbg(priv->dev, "link setup %s -> %s\n", remote->entity->name,
1020 		local->entity->name);
1021 
1022 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1023 
1024 	if (local->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK) {
1025 		if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity)) {
1026 			ret = -EINVAL;
1027 			goto out;
1028 		}
1029 
1030 		remote_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity);
1031 
1032 		if (flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) {
1033 			if (priv->src_sd) {
1034 				ret = -EBUSY;
1035 				goto out;
1036 			}
1037 			priv->src_sd = remote_sd;
1038 		} else {
1039 			priv->src_sd = NULL;
1040 		}
1041 
1042 		goto out;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	/* this is a source pad */
1046 
1047 	if (flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) {
1048 		if (priv->sink) {
1049 			ret = -EBUSY;
1050 			goto out;
1051 		}
1052 	} else {
1053 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->ctrl_hdlr);
1054 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->ctrl_hdlr, 0);
1055 		priv->sink = NULL;
1056 		/* do not apply IC burst alignment in csi_try_crop */
1057 		priv->active_output_pad = CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC;
1058 		goto out;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	/* record which output pad is now active */
1062 	priv->active_output_pad = local->index;
1063 
1064 	/* set CSI destination */
1065 	if (local->index == CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC) {
1066 		if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_video_device(remote->entity)) {
1067 			ret = -EINVAL;
1068 			goto out;
1069 		}
1070 
1071 		if (priv->fim) {
1072 			ret = imx_media_fim_add_controls(priv->fim);
1073 			if (ret)
1074 				goto out;
1075 		}
1076 
1077 		priv->dest = IPU_CSI_DEST_IDMAC;
1078 	} else {
1079 		if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity)) {
1080 			ret = -EINVAL;
1081 			goto out;
1082 		}
1083 
1084 		remote_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity);
1085 		switch (remote_sd->grp_id) {
1086 		case IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_IPU_VDIC:
1087 			priv->dest = IPU_CSI_DEST_VDIC;
1088 			break;
1089 		case IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_IPU_IC_PRP:
1090 			priv->dest = IPU_CSI_DEST_IC;
1091 			break;
1092 		default:
1093 			ret = -EINVAL;
1094 			goto out;
1095 		}
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	priv->sink = remote->entity;
1099 out:
1100 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1101 	return ret;
1102 }
1103 
1104 static int csi_link_validate(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1105 			     struct media_link *link,
1106 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
1107 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt)
1108 {
1109 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1110 	struct v4l2_mbus_config mbus_cfg = { .type = 0 };
1111 	bool is_csi2;
1112 	int ret;
1113 
1114 	ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(sd, link,
1115 						source_fmt, sink_fmt);
1116 	if (ret)
1117 		return ret;
1118 
1119 	ret = csi_get_upstream_mbus_config(priv, &mbus_cfg);
1120 	if (ret) {
1121 		v4l2_err(&priv->sd,
1122 			 "failed to get upstream media bus configuration\n");
1123 		return ret;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1127 
1128 	priv->mbus_cfg = mbus_cfg;
1129 	is_csi2 = !is_parallel_bus(&mbus_cfg);
1130 	if (is_csi2) {
1131 		/*
1132 		 * NOTE! It seems the virtual channels from the mipi csi-2
1133 		 * receiver are used only for routing by the video mux's,
1134 		 * or for hard-wired routing to the CSI's. Once the stream
1135 		 * enters the CSI's however, they are treated internally
1136 		 * in the IPU as virtual channel 0.
1137 		 */
1138 		ipu_csi_set_mipi_datatype(priv->csi, 0,
1139 					  &priv->format_mbus[CSI_SINK_PAD]);
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	/* select either parallel or MIPI-CSI2 as input to CSI */
1143 	ipu_set_csi_src_mux(priv->ipu, priv->csi_id, is_csi2);
1144 
1145 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1146 	return ret;
1147 }
1148 
1149 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
1150 __csi_get_fmt(struct csi_priv *priv, struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1151 	      unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
1152 {
1153 	if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
1154 		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&priv->sd, sd_state, pad);
1155 	else
1156 		return &priv->format_mbus[pad];
1157 }
1158 
1159 static struct v4l2_rect *
1160 __csi_get_crop(struct csi_priv *priv, struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1161 	       enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
1162 {
1163 	if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
1164 		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&priv->sd, sd_state,
1165 						CSI_SINK_PAD);
1166 	else
1167 		return &priv->crop;
1168 }
1169 
1170 static struct v4l2_rect *
1171 __csi_get_compose(struct csi_priv *priv, struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1172 		  enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
1173 {
1174 	if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
1175 		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose(&priv->sd, sd_state,
1176 						   CSI_SINK_PAD);
1177 	else
1178 		return &priv->compose;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static void csi_try_crop(struct csi_priv *priv,
1182 			 struct v4l2_rect *crop,
1183 			 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1184 			 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt,
1185 			 struct v4l2_mbus_config *mbus_cfg)
1186 {
1187 	u32 in_height;
1188 
1189 	crop->width = min_t(__u32, infmt->width, crop->width);
1190 	if (crop->left + crop->width > infmt->width)
1191 		crop->left = infmt->width - crop->width;
1192 	/* adjust crop left/width to h/w alignment restrictions */
1193 	crop->left &= ~0x3;
1194 	if (priv->active_output_pad == CSI_SRC_PAD_DIRECT)
1195 		crop->width &= ~0x7; /* multiple of 8 pixels (IC burst) */
1196 	else
1197 		crop->width &= ~0x1; /* multiple of 2 pixels */
1198 
1199 	in_height = infmt->height;
1200 	if (infmt->field == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE)
1201 		in_height *= 2;
1202 
1203 	/*
1204 	 * FIXME: not sure why yet, but on interlaced bt.656,
1205 	 * changing the vertical cropping causes loss of vertical
1206 	 * sync, so fix it to NTSC/PAL active lines. NTSC contains
1207 	 * 2 extra lines of active video that need to be cropped.
1208 	 */
1209 	if (mbus_cfg->type == V4L2_MBUS_BT656 &&
1210 	    (V4L2_FIELD_HAS_BOTH(infmt->field) ||
1211 	     infmt->field == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE)) {
1212 		crop->height = in_height;
1213 		crop->top = (in_height == 480) ? 2 : 0;
1214 	} else {
1215 		crop->height = min_t(__u32, in_height, crop->height);
1216 		if (crop->top + crop->height > in_height)
1217 			crop->top = in_height - crop->height;
1218 	}
1219 }
1220 
1221 static int csi_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1222 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1223 			      struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1224 {
1225 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1226 	struct v4l2_mbus_config mbus_cfg = { .type = 0 };
1227 	const struct imx_media_pixfmt *incc;
1228 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt;
1229 	int ret = 0;
1230 
1231 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1232 
1233 	infmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, sd_state, CSI_SINK_PAD, code->which);
1234 	incc = imx_media_find_mbus_format(infmt->code, PIXFMT_SEL_ANY);
1235 
1236 	switch (code->pad) {
1237 	case CSI_SINK_PAD:
1238 		ret = imx_media_enum_mbus_formats(&code->code, code->index,
1239 						  PIXFMT_SEL_ANY);
1240 		break;
1241 	case CSI_SRC_PAD_DIRECT:
1242 	case CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC:
1243 		ret = csi_get_upstream_mbus_config(priv, &mbus_cfg);
1244 		if (ret) {
1245 			v4l2_err(&priv->sd,
1246 				 "failed to get upstream media bus configuration\n");
1247 			goto out;
1248 		}
1249 
1250 		if (requires_passthrough(&mbus_cfg, infmt, incc)) {
1251 			if (code->index != 0) {
1252 				ret = -EINVAL;
1253 				goto out;
1254 			}
1255 			code->code = infmt->code;
1256 		} else {
1257 			enum imx_pixfmt_sel fmt_sel =
1258 				(incc->cs == IPUV3_COLORSPACE_YUV) ?
1259 				PIXFMT_SEL_YUV : PIXFMT_SEL_RGB;
1260 
1261 			ret = imx_media_enum_ipu_formats(&code->code,
1262 							 code->index,
1263 							 fmt_sel);
1264 		}
1265 		break;
1266 	default:
1267 		ret = -EINVAL;
1268 	}
1269 
1270 out:
1271 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1272 	return ret;
1273 }
1274 
1275 static int csi_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1276 			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1277 			       struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
1278 {
1279 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1280 	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
1281 	int ret = 0;
1282 
1283 	if (fse->pad >= CSI_NUM_PADS ||
1284 	    fse->index > (fse->pad == CSI_SINK_PAD ? 0 : 3))
1285 		return -EINVAL;
1286 
1287 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1288 
1289 	if (fse->pad == CSI_SINK_PAD) {
1290 		fse->min_width = MIN_W;
1291 		fse->max_width = MAX_W;
1292 		fse->min_height = MIN_H;
1293 		fse->max_height = MAX_H;
1294 	} else {
1295 		crop = __csi_get_crop(priv, sd_state, fse->which);
1296 
1297 		fse->min_width = fse->index & 1 ?
1298 			crop->width / 2 : crop->width;
1299 		fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
1300 		fse->min_height = fse->index & 2 ?
1301 			crop->height / 2 : crop->height;
1302 		fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1306 	return ret;
1307 }
1308 
1309 static int csi_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1310 				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1311 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
1312 {
1313 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1314 	struct v4l2_fract *input_fi;
1315 	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
1316 	int ret = 0;
1317 
1318 	if (fie->pad >= CSI_NUM_PADS ||
1319 	    fie->index >= (fie->pad != CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC ?
1320 			   1 : ARRAY_SIZE(csi_skip)))
1321 		return -EINVAL;
1322 
1323 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1324 
1325 	input_fi = &priv->frame_interval[CSI_SINK_PAD];
1326 	crop = __csi_get_crop(priv, sd_state, fie->which);
1327 
1328 	if ((fie->width != crop->width && fie->width != crop->width / 2) ||
1329 	    (fie->height != crop->height && fie->height != crop->height / 2)) {
1330 		ret = -EINVAL;
1331 		goto out;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	fie->interval = *input_fi;
1335 
1336 	if (fie->pad == CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC)
1337 		csi_apply_skip_interval(&csi_skip[fie->index],
1338 					&fie->interval);
1339 
1340 out:
1341 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1342 	return ret;
1343 }
1344 
1345 static int csi_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1346 		       struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1347 		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
1348 {
1349 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1350 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1351 	int ret = 0;
1352 
1353 	if (sdformat->pad >= CSI_NUM_PADS)
1354 		return -EINVAL;
1355 
1356 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1357 
1358 	fmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, sd_state, sdformat->pad, sdformat->which);
1359 	if (!fmt) {
1360 		ret = -EINVAL;
1361 		goto out;
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	sdformat->format = *fmt;
1365 out:
1366 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1367 	return ret;
1368 }
1369 
1370 static void csi_try_field(struct csi_priv *priv,
1371 			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1372 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
1373 {
1374 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt =
1375 		__csi_get_fmt(priv, sd_state, CSI_SINK_PAD, sdformat->which);
1376 
1377 	/*
1378 	 * no restrictions on sink pad field type except must
1379 	 * be initialized.
1380 	 */
1381 	if (sdformat->pad == CSI_SINK_PAD) {
1382 		if (sdformat->format.field == V4L2_FIELD_ANY)
1383 			sdformat->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1384 		return;
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	switch (infmt->field) {
1388 	case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB:
1389 	case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT:
1390 		/*
1391 		 * If the user requests sequential at the source pad,
1392 		 * allow it (along with possibly inverting field order).
1393 		 * Otherwise passthrough the field type.
1394 		 */
1395 		if (!V4L2_FIELD_IS_SEQUENTIAL(sdformat->format.field))
1396 			sdformat->format.field = infmt->field;
1397 		break;
1398 	case V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE:
1399 		/*
1400 		 * This driver does not support alternate field mode, and
1401 		 * the CSI captures a whole frame, so the CSI never presents
1402 		 * alternate mode at its source pads. If user has not
1403 		 * already requested sequential, translate ALTERNATE at
1404 		 * sink pad to SEQ_TB or SEQ_BT at the source pad depending
1405 		 * on input height (assume NTSC BT order if 480 total active
1406 		 * frame lines, otherwise PAL TB order).
1407 		 */
1408 		if (!V4L2_FIELD_IS_SEQUENTIAL(sdformat->format.field))
1409 			sdformat->format.field = (infmt->height == 480 / 2) ?
1410 				V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT : V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB;
1411 		break;
1412 	default:
1413 		/* Passthrough for all other input field types */
1414 		sdformat->format.field = infmt->field;
1415 		break;
1416 	}
1417 }
1418 
1419 static void csi_try_fmt(struct csi_priv *priv,
1420 			struct v4l2_mbus_config *mbus_cfg,
1421 			struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1422 			struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat,
1423 			struct v4l2_rect *crop,
1424 			struct v4l2_rect *compose,
1425 			const struct imx_media_pixfmt **cc)
1426 {
1427 	const struct imx_media_pixfmt *incc;
1428 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt;
1429 	u32 code;
1430 
1431 	infmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, sd_state, CSI_SINK_PAD, sdformat->which);
1432 
1433 	switch (sdformat->pad) {
1434 	case CSI_SRC_PAD_DIRECT:
1435 	case CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC:
1436 		incc = imx_media_find_mbus_format(infmt->code, PIXFMT_SEL_ANY);
1437 
1438 		sdformat->format.width = compose->width;
1439 		sdformat->format.height = compose->height;
1440 
1441 		if (requires_passthrough(mbus_cfg, infmt, incc)) {
1442 			sdformat->format.code = infmt->code;
1443 			*cc = incc;
1444 		} else {
1445 			enum imx_pixfmt_sel fmt_sel =
1446 				(incc->cs == IPUV3_COLORSPACE_YUV) ?
1447 				PIXFMT_SEL_YUV : PIXFMT_SEL_RGB;
1448 
1449 			*cc = imx_media_find_ipu_format(sdformat->format.code,
1450 							fmt_sel);
1451 			if (!*cc) {
1452 				imx_media_enum_ipu_formats(&code, 0, fmt_sel);
1453 				*cc = imx_media_find_ipu_format(code, fmt_sel);
1454 				sdformat->format.code = (*cc)->codes[0];
1455 			}
1456 		}
1457 
1458 		csi_try_field(priv, sd_state, sdformat);
1459 
1460 		/* propagate colorimetry from sink */
1461 		sdformat->format.colorspace = infmt->colorspace;
1462 		sdformat->format.xfer_func = infmt->xfer_func;
1463 		sdformat->format.quantization = infmt->quantization;
1464 		sdformat->format.ycbcr_enc = infmt->ycbcr_enc;
1465 
1466 		break;
1467 	case CSI_SINK_PAD:
1468 		v4l_bound_align_image(&sdformat->format.width, MIN_W, MAX_W,
1469 				      W_ALIGN, &sdformat->format.height,
1470 				      MIN_H, MAX_H, H_ALIGN, S_ALIGN);
1471 
1472 		*cc = imx_media_find_mbus_format(sdformat->format.code,
1473 						 PIXFMT_SEL_ANY);
1474 		if (!*cc) {
1475 			imx_media_enum_mbus_formats(&code, 0,
1476 						    PIXFMT_SEL_YUV_RGB);
1477 			*cc = imx_media_find_mbus_format(code,
1478 							 PIXFMT_SEL_YUV_RGB);
1479 			sdformat->format.code = (*cc)->codes[0];
1480 		}
1481 
1482 		csi_try_field(priv, sd_state, sdformat);
1483 
1484 		/* Reset crop and compose rectangles */
1485 		crop->left = 0;
1486 		crop->top = 0;
1487 		crop->width = sdformat->format.width;
1488 		crop->height = sdformat->format.height;
1489 		if (sdformat->format.field == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE)
1490 			crop->height *= 2;
1491 		csi_try_crop(priv, crop, sd_state, &sdformat->format, mbus_cfg);
1492 		compose->left = 0;
1493 		compose->top = 0;
1494 		compose->width = crop->width;
1495 		compose->height = crop->height;
1496 
1497 		break;
1498 	}
1499 
1500 	imx_media_try_colorimetry(&sdformat->format,
1501 			priv->active_output_pad == CSI_SRC_PAD_DIRECT);
1502 }
1503 
1504 static int csi_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1505 		       struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1506 		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
1507 {
1508 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1509 	struct v4l2_mbus_config mbus_cfg = { .type = 0 };
1510 	const struct imx_media_pixfmt *cc;
1511 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1512 	struct v4l2_rect *crop, *compose;
1513 	int ret;
1514 
1515 	if (sdformat->pad >= CSI_NUM_PADS)
1516 		return -EINVAL;
1517 
1518 	ret = csi_get_upstream_mbus_config(priv, &mbus_cfg);
1519 	if (ret) {
1520 		v4l2_err(&priv->sd,
1521 			 "failed to get upstream media bus configuration\n");
1522 		return ret;
1523 	}
1524 
1525 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1526 
1527 	if (priv->stream_count > 0) {
1528 		ret = -EBUSY;
1529 		goto out;
1530 	}
1531 
1532 	crop = __csi_get_crop(priv, sd_state, sdformat->which);
1533 	compose = __csi_get_compose(priv, sd_state, sdformat->which);
1534 
1535 	csi_try_fmt(priv, &mbus_cfg, sd_state, sdformat, crop, compose, &cc);
1536 
1537 	fmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, sd_state, sdformat->pad, sdformat->which);
1538 	*fmt = sdformat->format;
1539 
1540 	if (sdformat->pad == CSI_SINK_PAD) {
1541 		int pad;
1542 
1543 		/* propagate format to source pads */
1544 		for (pad = CSI_SINK_PAD + 1; pad < CSI_NUM_PADS; pad++) {
1545 			const struct imx_media_pixfmt *outcc;
1546 			struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *outfmt;
1547 			struct v4l2_subdev_format format;
1548 
1549 			format.pad = pad;
1550 			format.which = sdformat->which;
1551 			format.format = sdformat->format;
1552 			csi_try_fmt(priv, &mbus_cfg, sd_state, &format, NULL,
1553 				    compose, &outcc);
1554 
1555 			outfmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, sd_state, pad,
1556 					       sdformat->which);
1557 			*outfmt = format.format;
1558 
1559 			if (sdformat->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
1560 				priv->cc[pad] = outcc;
1561 		}
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	if (sdformat->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
1565 		priv->cc[sdformat->pad] = cc;
1566 
1567 out:
1568 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1569 	return ret;
1570 }
1571 
1572 static int csi_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1573 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1574 			     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1575 {
1576 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1577 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt;
1578 	struct v4l2_rect *crop, *compose;
1579 	int ret = 0;
1580 
1581 	if (sel->pad != CSI_SINK_PAD)
1582 		return -EINVAL;
1583 
1584 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1585 
1586 	infmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, sd_state, CSI_SINK_PAD, sel->which);
1587 	crop = __csi_get_crop(priv, sd_state, sel->which);
1588 	compose = __csi_get_compose(priv, sd_state, sel->which);
1589 
1590 	switch (sel->target) {
1591 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1592 		sel->r.left = 0;
1593 		sel->r.top = 0;
1594 		sel->r.width = infmt->width;
1595 		sel->r.height = infmt->height;
1596 		if (infmt->field == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE)
1597 			sel->r.height *= 2;
1598 		break;
1599 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
1600 		sel->r = *crop;
1601 		break;
1602 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS:
1603 		sel->r.left = 0;
1604 		sel->r.top = 0;
1605 		sel->r.width = crop->width;
1606 		sel->r.height = crop->height;
1607 		break;
1608 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE:
1609 		sel->r = *compose;
1610 		break;
1611 	default:
1612 		ret = -EINVAL;
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1616 	return ret;
1617 }
1618 
1619 static int csi_set_scale(u32 *compose, u32 crop, u32 flags)
1620 {
1621 	if ((flags & (V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE | V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE)) ==
1622 		     (V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE | V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE) &&
1623 	    *compose != crop && *compose != crop / 2)
1624 		return -ERANGE;
1625 
1626 	if (*compose <= crop / 2 ||
1627 	    (*compose < crop * 3 / 4 && !(flags & V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE)) ||
1628 	    (*compose < crop && (flags & V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE)))
1629 		*compose = crop / 2;
1630 	else
1631 		*compose = crop;
1632 
1633 	return 0;
1634 }
1635 
1636 static int csi_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1637 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1638 			     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1639 {
1640 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1641 	struct v4l2_mbus_config mbus_cfg = { .type = 0 };
1642 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *infmt;
1643 	struct v4l2_rect *crop, *compose;
1644 	int pad, ret;
1645 
1646 	if (sel->pad != CSI_SINK_PAD)
1647 		return -EINVAL;
1648 
1649 	ret = csi_get_upstream_mbus_config(priv, &mbus_cfg);
1650 	if (ret) {
1651 		v4l2_err(&priv->sd,
1652 			 "failed to get upstream media bus configuration\n");
1653 		return ret;
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1657 
1658 	if (priv->stream_count > 0) {
1659 		ret = -EBUSY;
1660 		goto out;
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	infmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, sd_state, CSI_SINK_PAD, sel->which);
1664 	crop = __csi_get_crop(priv, sd_state, sel->which);
1665 	compose = __csi_get_compose(priv, sd_state, sel->which);
1666 
1667 	switch (sel->target) {
1668 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
1669 		/*
1670 		 * Modifying the crop rectangle always changes the format on
1671 		 * the source pads. If the KEEP_CONFIG flag is set, just return
1672 		 * the current crop rectangle.
1673 		 */
1674 		if (sel->flags & V4L2_SEL_FLAG_KEEP_CONFIG) {
1675 			sel->r = priv->crop;
1676 			if (sel->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
1677 				*crop = sel->r;
1678 			goto out;
1679 		}
1680 
1681 		csi_try_crop(priv, &sel->r, sd_state, infmt, &mbus_cfg);
1682 
1683 		*crop = sel->r;
1684 
1685 		/* Reset scaling to 1:1 */
1686 		compose->width = crop->width;
1687 		compose->height = crop->height;
1688 		break;
1689 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE:
1690 		/*
1691 		 * Modifying the compose rectangle always changes the format on
1692 		 * the source pads. If the KEEP_CONFIG flag is set, just return
1693 		 * the current compose rectangle.
1694 		 */
1695 		if (sel->flags & V4L2_SEL_FLAG_KEEP_CONFIG) {
1696 			sel->r = priv->compose;
1697 			if (sel->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
1698 				*compose = sel->r;
1699 			goto out;
1700 		}
1701 
1702 		sel->r.left = 0;
1703 		sel->r.top = 0;
1704 		ret = csi_set_scale(&sel->r.width, crop->width, sel->flags);
1705 		if (ret)
1706 			goto out;
1707 		ret = csi_set_scale(&sel->r.height, crop->height, sel->flags);
1708 		if (ret)
1709 			goto out;
1710 
1711 		*compose = sel->r;
1712 		break;
1713 	default:
1714 		ret = -EINVAL;
1715 		goto out;
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	/* Reset source pads to sink compose rectangle */
1719 	for (pad = CSI_SINK_PAD + 1; pad < CSI_NUM_PADS; pad++) {
1720 		struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *outfmt;
1721 
1722 		outfmt = __csi_get_fmt(priv, sd_state, pad, sel->which);
1723 		outfmt->width = compose->width;
1724 		outfmt->height = compose->height;
1725 	}
1726 
1727 out:
1728 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1729 	return ret;
1730 }
1731 
1732 static int csi_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
1733 			       struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
1734 {
1735 	if (sub->type != V4L2_EVENT_IMX_FRAME_INTERVAL_ERROR)
1736 		return -EINVAL;
1737 	if (sub->id != 0)
1738 		return -EINVAL;
1739 
1740 	return v4l2_event_subscribe(fh, sub, 0, NULL);
1741 }
1742 
1743 static int csi_unsubscribe_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
1744 				 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
1745 {
1746 	return v4l2_event_unsubscribe(fh, sub);
1747 }
1748 
1749 static int csi_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1750 {
1751 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1752 	struct ipu_csi *csi;
1753 	int i, ret;
1754 	u32 code;
1755 
1756 	/* get handle to IPU CSI */
1757 	csi = ipu_csi_get(priv->ipu, priv->csi_id);
1758 	if (IS_ERR(csi)) {
1759 		v4l2_err(&priv->sd, "failed to get CSI%d\n", priv->csi_id);
1760 		return PTR_ERR(csi);
1761 	}
1762 	priv->csi = csi;
1763 
1764 	for (i = 0; i < CSI_NUM_PADS; i++) {
1765 		code = 0;
1766 		if (i != CSI_SINK_PAD)
1767 			imx_media_enum_ipu_formats(&code, 0, PIXFMT_SEL_YUV);
1768 
1769 		/* set a default mbus format  */
1770 		ret = imx_media_init_mbus_fmt(&priv->format_mbus[i],
1771 					      IMX_MEDIA_DEF_PIX_WIDTH,
1772 					      IMX_MEDIA_DEF_PIX_HEIGHT, code,
1773 					      V4L2_FIELD_NONE, &priv->cc[i]);
1774 		if (ret)
1775 			goto put_csi;
1776 
1777 		/* init default frame interval */
1778 		priv->frame_interval[i].numerator = 1;
1779 		priv->frame_interval[i].denominator = 30;
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	/* disable frame skipping */
1783 	priv->skip = &csi_skip[0];
1784 
1785 	/* init default crop and compose rectangle sizes */
1786 	priv->crop.width = IMX_MEDIA_DEF_PIX_WIDTH;
1787 	priv->crop.height = IMX_MEDIA_DEF_PIX_HEIGHT;
1788 	priv->compose.width = IMX_MEDIA_DEF_PIX_WIDTH;
1789 	priv->compose.height = IMX_MEDIA_DEF_PIX_HEIGHT;
1790 
1791 	priv->fim = imx_media_fim_init(&priv->sd);
1792 	if (IS_ERR(priv->fim)) {
1793 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->fim);
1794 		goto put_csi;
1795 	}
1796 
1797 	priv->vdev = imx_media_capture_device_init(priv->sd.dev, &priv->sd,
1798 						   CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC, true);
1799 	if (IS_ERR(priv->vdev)) {
1800 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->vdev);
1801 		goto free_fim;
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	ret = imx_media_capture_device_register(priv->vdev, 0);
1805 	if (ret)
1806 		goto remove_vdev;
1807 
1808 	return 0;
1809 
1810 remove_vdev:
1811 	imx_media_capture_device_remove(priv->vdev);
1812 free_fim:
1813 	if (priv->fim)
1814 		imx_media_fim_free(priv->fim);
1815 put_csi:
1816 	ipu_csi_put(priv->csi);
1817 	return ret;
1818 }
1819 
1820 static void csi_unregistered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1821 {
1822 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1823 
1824 	imx_media_capture_device_unregister(priv->vdev);
1825 	imx_media_capture_device_remove(priv->vdev);
1826 
1827 	if (priv->fim)
1828 		imx_media_fim_free(priv->fim);
1829 
1830 	if (priv->csi)
1831 		ipu_csi_put(priv->csi);
1832 }
1833 
1834 /*
1835  * The CSI has only one fwnode endpoint, at the sink pad. Verify the
1836  * endpoint belongs to us, and return CSI_SINK_PAD.
1837  */
1838 static int csi_get_fwnode_pad(struct media_entity *entity,
1839 			      struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint)
1840 {
1841 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
1842 	struct csi_priv *priv = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1843 	struct fwnode_handle *csi_port = dev_fwnode(priv->dev);
1844 	struct fwnode_handle *csi_ep;
1845 	int ret;
1846 
1847 	csi_ep = fwnode_get_next_child_node(csi_port, NULL);
1848 
1849 	ret = endpoint->local_fwnode == csi_ep ? CSI_SINK_PAD : -ENXIO;
1850 
1851 	fwnode_handle_put(csi_ep);
1852 
1853 	return ret;
1854 }
1855 
1856 static const struct media_entity_operations csi_entity_ops = {
1857 	.link_setup = csi_link_setup,
1858 	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
1859 	.get_fwnode_pad = csi_get_fwnode_pad,
1860 };
1861 
1862 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops csi_core_ops = {
1863 	.subscribe_event = csi_subscribe_event,
1864 	.unsubscribe_event = csi_unsubscribe_event,
1865 };
1866 
1867 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops csi_video_ops = {
1868 	.g_frame_interval = csi_g_frame_interval,
1869 	.s_frame_interval = csi_s_frame_interval,
1870 	.s_stream = csi_s_stream,
1871 };
1872 
1873 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops csi_pad_ops = {
1874 	.init_cfg = imx_media_init_cfg,
1875 	.enum_mbus_code = csi_enum_mbus_code,
1876 	.enum_frame_size = csi_enum_frame_size,
1877 	.enum_frame_interval = csi_enum_frame_interval,
1878 	.get_fmt = csi_get_fmt,
1879 	.set_fmt = csi_set_fmt,
1880 	.get_selection = csi_get_selection,
1881 	.set_selection = csi_set_selection,
1882 	.link_validate = csi_link_validate,
1883 };
1884 
1885 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops csi_subdev_ops = {
1886 	.core = &csi_core_ops,
1887 	.video = &csi_video_ops,
1888 	.pad = &csi_pad_ops,
1889 };
1890 
1891 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops csi_internal_ops = {
1892 	.registered = csi_registered,
1893 	.unregistered = csi_unregistered,
1894 };
1895 
1896 static int imx_csi_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
1897 				struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1898 				struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
1899 {
1900 	struct csi_priv *priv = notifier_to_dev(notifier);
1901 	struct media_pad *sink = &priv->sd.entity.pads[CSI_SINK_PAD];
1902 
1903 	/*
1904 	 * If the subdev is a video mux, it must be one of the CSI
1905 	 * muxes. Mark it as such via its group id.
1906 	 */
1907 	if (sd->entity.function == MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_MUX)
1908 		sd->grp_id = IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_CSI_MUX;
1909 
1910 	return v4l2_create_fwnode_links_to_pad(sd, sink, 0);
1911 }
1912 
1913 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations csi_notify_ops = {
1914 	.bound = imx_csi_notify_bound,
1915 };
1916 
1917 static int imx_csi_async_register(struct csi_priv *priv)
1918 {
1919 	struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd = NULL;
1920 	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
1921 	unsigned int port;
1922 	int ret;
1923 
1924 	v4l2_async_nf_init(&priv->notifier);
1925 
1926 	/* get this CSI's port id */
1927 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(dev_fwnode(priv->dev), "reg", &port);
1928 	if (ret < 0)
1929 		return ret;
1930 
1931 	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(priv->dev->parent),
1932 					     port, 0,
1933 					     FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT);
1934 	if (ep) {
1935 		asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&priv->notifier, ep,
1936 						      struct v4l2_async_subdev);
1937 
1938 		fwnode_handle_put(ep);
1939 
1940 		if (IS_ERR(asd)) {
1941 			ret = PTR_ERR(asd);
1942 			/* OK if asd already exists */
1943 			if (ret != -EEXIST)
1944 				return ret;
1945 		}
1946 	}
1947 
1948 	priv->notifier.ops = &csi_notify_ops;
1949 
1950 	ret = v4l2_async_subdev_nf_register(&priv->sd, &priv->notifier);
1951 	if (ret)
1952 		return ret;
1953 
1954 	return v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->sd);
1955 }
1956 
1957 static int imx_csi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1958 {
1959 	struct ipu_client_platformdata *pdata;
1960 	struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
1961 	struct csi_priv *priv;
1962 	int i, ret;
1963 
1964 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1965 	if (!priv)
1966 		return -ENOMEM;
1967 
1968 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &priv->sd);
1969 	priv->dev = &pdev->dev;
1970 
1971 	ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(priv->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1972 	if (ret)
1973 		return ret;
1974 
1975 	/* get parent IPU */
1976 	priv->ipu = dev_get_drvdata(priv->dev->parent);
1977 
1978 	/* get our CSI id */
1979 	pdata = priv->dev->platform_data;
1980 	priv->csi_id = pdata->csi;
1981 	priv->smfc_id = (priv->csi_id == 0) ? 0 : 2;
1982 
1983 	priv->active_output_pad = CSI_SRC_PAD_IDMAC;
1984 
1985 	timer_setup(&priv->eof_timeout_timer, csi_idmac_eof_timeout, 0);
1986 	spin_lock_init(&priv->irqlock);
1987 
1988 	v4l2_subdev_init(&priv->sd, &csi_subdev_ops);
1989 	v4l2_set_subdevdata(&priv->sd, priv);
1990 	priv->sd.internal_ops = &csi_internal_ops;
1991 	priv->sd.entity.ops = &csi_entity_ops;
1992 	priv->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_FORMATTER;
1993 	priv->sd.dev = &pdev->dev;
1994 	priv->sd.fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(pdata->of_node);
1995 	priv->sd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1996 	priv->sd.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
1997 	priv->sd.grp_id = priv->csi_id ?
1998 		IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_IPU_CSI1 : IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_IPU_CSI0;
1999 	imx_media_grp_id_to_sd_name(priv->sd.name, sizeof(priv->sd.name),
2000 				    priv->sd.grp_id, ipu_get_num(priv->ipu));
2001 
2002 	for (i = 0; i < CSI_NUM_PADS; i++)
2003 		priv->pad[i].flags = (i == CSI_SINK_PAD) ?
2004 			MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK : MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
2005 
2006 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&priv->sd.entity, CSI_NUM_PADS,
2007 				     priv->pad);
2008 	if (ret)
2009 		return ret;
2010 
2011 	mutex_init(&priv->lock);
2012 
2013 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->ctrl_hdlr, 0);
2014 	priv->sd.ctrl_handler = &priv->ctrl_hdlr;
2015 
2016 	/*
2017 	 * The IPUv3 driver did not assign an of_node to this
2018 	 * device. As a result, pinctrl does not automatically
2019 	 * configure our pin groups, so we need to do that manually
2020 	 * here, after setting this device's of_node.
2021 	 */
2022 	priv->dev->of_node = pdata->of_node;
2023 	pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get_select_default(priv->dev);
2024 	if (IS_ERR(pinctrl)) {
2025 		ret = PTR_ERR(pinctrl);
2026 		dev_dbg(priv->dev,
2027 			"devm_pinctrl_get_select_default() failed: %d\n", ret);
2028 		if (ret != -ENODEV)
2029 			goto free;
2030 	}
2031 
2032 	ret = imx_csi_async_register(priv);
2033 	if (ret)
2034 		goto cleanup;
2035 
2036 	return 0;
2037 
2038 cleanup:
2039 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&priv->notifier);
2040 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&priv->notifier);
2041 free:
2042 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->ctrl_hdlr);
2043 	mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
2044 	return ret;
2045 }
2046 
2047 static int imx_csi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2048 {
2049 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2050 	struct csi_priv *priv = sd_to_dev(sd);
2051 
2052 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->ctrl_hdlr);
2053 	mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
2054 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&priv->notifier);
2055 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&priv->notifier);
2056 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
2057 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
2058 
2059 	return 0;
2060 }
2061 
2062 static const struct platform_device_id imx_csi_ids[] = {
2063 	{ .name = "imx-ipuv3-csi" },
2064 	{ },
2065 };
2066 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, imx_csi_ids);
2067 
2068 static struct platform_driver imx_csi_driver = {
2069 	.probe = imx_csi_probe,
2070 	.remove = imx_csi_remove,
2071 	.id_table = imx_csi_ids,
2072 	.driver = {
2073 		.name = "imx-ipuv3-csi",
2074 	},
2075 };
2076 module_platform_driver(imx_csi_driver);
2077 
2078 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX CSI subdev driver");
2079 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steve Longerbeam <steve_longerbeam@mentor.com>");
2080 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2081