1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Support for OmniVision OV2722 1080p HD camera sensor.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2013 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
9  * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/kmod.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/i2c.h>
30 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
32 #include "../include/linux/atomisp_gmin_platform.h"
33 #include <linux/acpi.h>
34 #include <linux/io.h>
35 
36 #include "ov2722.h"
37 
38 /* i2c read/write stuff */
39 static int ov2722_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client,
40 			   u16 data_length, u16 reg, u16 *val)
41 {
42 	int err;
43 	struct i2c_msg msg[2];
44 	unsigned char data[6];
45 
46 	if (!client->adapter) {
47 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s error, no client->adapter\n",
48 			__func__);
49 		return -ENODEV;
50 	}
51 
52 	if (data_length != OV2722_8BIT && data_length != OV2722_16BIT
53 	    && data_length != OV2722_32BIT) {
54 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s error, invalid data length\n",
55 			__func__);
56 		return -EINVAL;
57 	}
58 
59 	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
60 
61 	msg[0].addr = client->addr;
62 	msg[0].flags = 0;
63 	msg[0].len = I2C_MSG_LENGTH;
64 	msg[0].buf = data;
65 
66 	/* high byte goes out first */
67 	data[0] = (u8)(reg >> 8);
68 	data[1] = (u8)(reg & 0xff);
69 
70 	msg[1].addr = client->addr;
71 	msg[1].len = data_length;
72 	msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
73 	msg[1].buf = data;
74 
75 	err = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
76 	if (err != 2) {
77 		if (err >= 0)
78 			err = -EIO;
79 		dev_err(&client->dev,
80 			"read from offset 0x%x error %d", reg, err);
81 		return err;
82 	}
83 
84 	*val = 0;
85 	/* high byte comes first */
86 	if (data_length == OV2722_8BIT)
87 		*val = (u8)data[0];
88 	else if (data_length == OV2722_16BIT)
89 		*val = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)&data[0]);
90 	else
91 		*val = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)&data[0]);
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
96 static int ov2722_i2c_write(struct i2c_client *client, u16 len, u8 *data)
97 {
98 	struct i2c_msg msg;
99 	const int num_msg = 1;
100 	int ret;
101 
102 	msg.addr = client->addr;
103 	msg.flags = 0;
104 	msg.len = len;
105 	msg.buf = data;
106 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
107 
108 	return ret == num_msg ? 0 : -EIO;
109 }
110 
111 static int ov2722_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client, u16 data_length,
112 			    u16 reg, u16 val)
113 {
114 	int ret;
115 	unsigned char data[4] = {0};
116 	__be16 *wreg = (__be16 *)data;
117 	const u16 len = data_length + sizeof(u16); /* 16-bit address + data */
118 
119 	if (data_length != OV2722_8BIT && data_length != OV2722_16BIT) {
120 		dev_err(&client->dev,
121 			"%s error, invalid data_length\n", __func__);
122 		return -EINVAL;
123 	}
124 
125 	/* high byte goes out first */
126 	*wreg = cpu_to_be16(reg);
127 
128 	if (data_length == OV2722_8BIT) {
129 		data[2] = (u8)(val);
130 	} else {
131 		/* OV2722_16BIT */
132 		__be16 *wdata = (__be16 *)&data[2];
133 
134 		*wdata = cpu_to_be16(val);
135 	}
136 
137 	ret = ov2722_i2c_write(client, len, data);
138 	if (ret)
139 		dev_err(&client->dev,
140 			"write error: wrote 0x%x to offset 0x%x error %d",
141 			val, reg, ret);
142 
143 	return ret;
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * ov2722_write_reg_array - Initializes a list of OV2722 registers
148  * @client: i2c driver client structure
149  * @reglist: list of registers to be written
150  *
151  * This function initializes a list of registers. When consecutive addresses
152  * are found in a row on the list, this function creates a buffer and sends
153  * consecutive data in a single i2c_transfer().
154  *
155  * __ov2722_flush_reg_array, __ov2722_buf_reg_array() and
156  * __ov2722_write_reg_is_consecutive() are internal functions to
157  * ov2722_write_reg_array_fast() and should be not used anywhere else.
158  *
159  */
160 
161 static int __ov2722_flush_reg_array(struct i2c_client *client,
162 				    struct ov2722_write_ctrl *ctrl)
163 {
164 	u16 size;
165 	__be16 *data16 = (void *)&ctrl->buffer.addr;
166 
167 	if (ctrl->index == 0)
168 		return 0;
169 
170 	size = sizeof(u16) + ctrl->index; /* 16-bit address + data */
171 	*data16 = cpu_to_be16(ctrl->buffer.addr);
172 	ctrl->index = 0;
173 
174 	return ov2722_i2c_write(client, size, (u8 *)&ctrl->buffer);
175 }
176 
177 static int __ov2722_buf_reg_array(struct i2c_client *client,
178 				  struct ov2722_write_ctrl *ctrl,
179 				  const struct ov2722_reg *next)
180 {
181 	int size;
182 	__be16 *data16;
183 
184 	switch (next->type) {
185 	case OV2722_8BIT:
186 		size = 1;
187 		ctrl->buffer.data[ctrl->index] = (u8)next->val;
188 		break;
189 	case OV2722_16BIT:
190 		size = 2;
191 		data16 = (void *)&ctrl->buffer.data[ctrl->index];
192 		*data16 = cpu_to_be16((u16)next->val);
193 		break;
194 	default:
195 		return -EINVAL;
196 	}
197 
198 	/* When first item is added, we need to store its starting address */
199 	if (ctrl->index == 0)
200 		ctrl->buffer.addr = next->reg;
201 
202 	ctrl->index += size;
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * Buffer cannot guarantee free space for u32? Better flush it to avoid
206 	 * possible lack of memory for next item.
207 	 */
208 	if (ctrl->index + sizeof(u16) >= OV2722_MAX_WRITE_BUF_SIZE)
209 		return __ov2722_flush_reg_array(client, ctrl);
210 
211 	return 0;
212 }
213 
214 static int __ov2722_write_reg_is_consecutive(struct i2c_client *client,
215 	struct ov2722_write_ctrl *ctrl,
216 	const struct ov2722_reg *next)
217 {
218 	if (ctrl->index == 0)
219 		return 1;
220 
221 	return ctrl->buffer.addr + ctrl->index == next->reg;
222 }
223 
224 static int ov2722_write_reg_array(struct i2c_client *client,
225 				  const struct ov2722_reg *reglist)
226 {
227 	const struct ov2722_reg *next = reglist;
228 	struct ov2722_write_ctrl ctrl;
229 	int err;
230 
231 	ctrl.index = 0;
232 	for (; next->type != OV2722_TOK_TERM; next++) {
233 		switch (next->type & OV2722_TOK_MASK) {
234 		case OV2722_TOK_DELAY:
235 			err = __ov2722_flush_reg_array(client, &ctrl);
236 			if (err)
237 				return err;
238 			msleep(next->val);
239 			break;
240 		default:
241 			/*
242 			 * If next address is not consecutive, data needs to be
243 			 * flushed before proceed.
244 			 */
245 			if (!__ov2722_write_reg_is_consecutive(client, &ctrl,
246 							       next)) {
247 				err = __ov2722_flush_reg_array(client, &ctrl);
248 				if (err)
249 					return err;
250 			}
251 			err = __ov2722_buf_reg_array(client, &ctrl, next);
252 			if (err) {
253 				dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: write error, aborted\n",
254 					__func__);
255 				return err;
256 			}
257 			break;
258 		}
259 	}
260 
261 	return __ov2722_flush_reg_array(client, &ctrl);
262 }
263 
264 static int ov2722_g_focal(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, s32 *val)
265 {
266 	*val = (OV2722_FOCAL_LENGTH_NUM << 16) | OV2722_FOCAL_LENGTH_DEM;
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
270 static int ov2722_g_fnumber(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, s32 *val)
271 {
272 	/*const f number for imx*/
273 	*val = (OV2722_F_NUMBER_DEFAULT_NUM << 16) | OV2722_F_NUMBER_DEM;
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 
277 static int ov2722_g_fnumber_range(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, s32 *val)
278 {
279 	*val = (OV2722_F_NUMBER_DEFAULT_NUM << 24) |
280 	       (OV2722_F_NUMBER_DEM << 16) |
281 	       (OV2722_F_NUMBER_DEFAULT_NUM << 8) | OV2722_F_NUMBER_DEM;
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
285 static int ov2722_get_intg_factor(struct i2c_client *client,
286 				  struct camera_mipi_info *info,
287 				  const struct ov2722_resolution *res)
288 {
289 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
290 	struct ov2722_device *dev = NULL;
291 	struct atomisp_sensor_mode_data *buf = &info->data;
292 	const unsigned int ext_clk_freq_hz = 19200000;
293 	const unsigned int pll_invariant_div = 10;
294 	unsigned int pix_clk_freq_hz;
295 	u16 pre_pll_clk_div;
296 	u16 pll_multiplier;
297 	u16 op_pix_clk_div;
298 	u16 reg_val;
299 	int ret;
300 
301 	if (!info)
302 		return -EINVAL;
303 
304 	dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
305 
306 	/* pixel clock calculattion */
307 	ret =  ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_8BIT,
308 			       OV2722_SC_CMMN_PLL_CTRL3, &pre_pll_clk_div);
309 	if (ret)
310 		return ret;
311 
312 	ret =  ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_8BIT,
313 			       OV2722_SC_CMMN_PLL_MULTIPLIER, &pll_multiplier);
314 	if (ret)
315 		return ret;
316 
317 	ret =  ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_8BIT,
318 			       OV2722_SC_CMMN_PLL_DEBUG_OPT, &op_pix_clk_div);
319 	if (ret)
320 		return ret;
321 
322 	pre_pll_clk_div = (pre_pll_clk_div & 0x70) >> 4;
323 	if (!pre_pll_clk_div)
324 		return -EINVAL;
325 
326 	pll_multiplier = pll_multiplier & 0x7f;
327 	op_pix_clk_div = op_pix_clk_div & 0x03;
328 	pix_clk_freq_hz = ext_clk_freq_hz / pre_pll_clk_div * pll_multiplier
329 			  * op_pix_clk_div / pll_invariant_div;
330 
331 	dev->vt_pix_clk_freq_mhz = pix_clk_freq_hz;
332 	buf->vt_pix_clk_freq_mhz = pix_clk_freq_hz;
333 
334 	/* get integration time */
335 	buf->coarse_integration_time_min = OV2722_COARSE_INTG_TIME_MIN;
336 	buf->coarse_integration_time_max_margin =
337 	    OV2722_COARSE_INTG_TIME_MAX_MARGIN;
338 
339 	buf->fine_integration_time_min = OV2722_FINE_INTG_TIME_MIN;
340 	buf->fine_integration_time_max_margin =
341 	    OV2722_FINE_INTG_TIME_MAX_MARGIN;
342 
343 	buf->fine_integration_time_def = OV2722_FINE_INTG_TIME_MIN;
344 	buf->frame_length_lines = res->lines_per_frame;
345 	buf->line_length_pck = res->pixels_per_line;
346 	buf->read_mode = res->bin_mode;
347 
348 	/* get the cropping and output resolution to ISP for this mode. */
349 	ret =  ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT,
350 			       OV2722_H_CROP_START_H, &reg_val);
351 	if (ret)
352 		return ret;
353 	buf->crop_horizontal_start = reg_val;
354 
355 	ret =  ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT,
356 			       OV2722_V_CROP_START_H, &reg_val);
357 	if (ret)
358 		return ret;
359 	buf->crop_vertical_start = reg_val;
360 
361 	ret = ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT,
362 			      OV2722_H_CROP_END_H, &reg_val);
363 	if (ret)
364 		return ret;
365 	buf->crop_horizontal_end = reg_val;
366 
367 	ret = ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT,
368 			      OV2722_V_CROP_END_H, &reg_val);
369 	if (ret)
370 		return ret;
371 	buf->crop_vertical_end = reg_val;
372 
373 	ret = ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT,
374 			      OV2722_H_OUTSIZE_H, &reg_val);
375 	if (ret)
376 		return ret;
377 	buf->output_width = reg_val;
378 
379 	ret = ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT,
380 			      OV2722_V_OUTSIZE_H, &reg_val);
381 	if (ret)
382 		return ret;
383 	buf->output_height = reg_val;
384 
385 	buf->binning_factor_x = res->bin_factor_x ?
386 				res->bin_factor_x : 1;
387 	buf->binning_factor_y = res->bin_factor_y ?
388 				res->bin_factor_y : 1;
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static long __ov2722_set_exposure(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int coarse_itg,
393 				  int gain, int digitgain)
394 
395 {
396 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
397 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
398 	u16 hts, vts;
399 	int ret;
400 
401 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "set_exposure without group hold\n");
402 
403 	/* clear VTS_DIFF on manual mode */
404 	ret = ov2722_write_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT, OV2722_VTS_DIFF_H, 0);
405 	if (ret)
406 		return ret;
407 
408 	hts = dev->pixels_per_line;
409 	vts = dev->lines_per_frame;
410 
411 	if ((coarse_itg + OV2722_COARSE_INTG_TIME_MAX_MARGIN) > vts)
412 		vts = coarse_itg + OV2722_COARSE_INTG_TIME_MAX_MARGIN;
413 
414 	coarse_itg <<= 4;
415 	digitgain <<= 2;
416 
417 	ret = ov2722_write_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT,
418 			       OV2722_VTS_H, vts);
419 	if (ret)
420 		return ret;
421 
422 	ret = ov2722_write_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT,
423 			       OV2722_HTS_H, hts);
424 	if (ret)
425 		return ret;
426 
427 	/* set exposure */
428 	ret = ov2722_write_reg(client, OV2722_8BIT,
429 			       OV2722_AEC_PK_EXPO_L,
430 			       coarse_itg & 0xff);
431 	if (ret)
432 		return ret;
433 
434 	ret = ov2722_write_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT,
435 			       OV2722_AEC_PK_EXPO_H,
436 			       (coarse_itg >> 8) & 0xfff);
437 	if (ret)
438 		return ret;
439 
440 	/* set analog gain */
441 	ret = ov2722_write_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT,
442 			       OV2722_AGC_ADJ_H, gain);
443 	if (ret)
444 		return ret;
445 
446 	/* set digital gain */
447 	ret = ov2722_write_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT,
448 			       OV2722_MWB_GAIN_R_H, digitgain);
449 	if (ret)
450 		return ret;
451 
452 	ret = ov2722_write_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT,
453 			       OV2722_MWB_GAIN_G_H, digitgain);
454 	if (ret)
455 		return ret;
456 
457 	ret = ov2722_write_reg(client, OV2722_16BIT,
458 			       OV2722_MWB_GAIN_B_H, digitgain);
459 
460 	return ret;
461 }
462 
463 static int ov2722_set_exposure(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int exposure,
464 			       int gain, int digitgain)
465 {
466 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
467 	int ret;
468 
469 	mutex_lock(&dev->input_lock);
470 	ret = __ov2722_set_exposure(sd, exposure, gain, digitgain);
471 	mutex_unlock(&dev->input_lock);
472 
473 	return ret;
474 }
475 
476 static long ov2722_s_exposure(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
477 			      struct atomisp_exposure *exposure)
478 {
479 	int exp = exposure->integration_time[0];
480 	int gain = exposure->gain[0];
481 	int digitgain = exposure->gain[1];
482 
483 	/* we should not accept the invalid value below. */
484 	if (gain == 0) {
485 		struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
486 
487 		v4l2_err(client, "%s: invalid value\n", __func__);
488 		return -EINVAL;
489 	}
490 
491 	return ov2722_set_exposure(sd, exp, gain, digitgain);
492 }
493 
494 static long ov2722_ioctl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
495 {
496 	switch (cmd) {
497 	case ATOMISP_IOC_S_EXPOSURE:
498 		return ov2722_s_exposure(sd, arg);
499 	default:
500 		return -EINVAL;
501 	}
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 
505 /* This returns the exposure time being used. This should only be used
506  * for filling in EXIF data, not for actual image processing.
507  */
508 static int ov2722_q_exposure(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, s32 *value)
509 {
510 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
511 	u16 reg_v, reg_v2;
512 	int ret;
513 
514 	/* get exposure */
515 	ret = ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_8BIT,
516 			      OV2722_AEC_PK_EXPO_L,
517 			      &reg_v);
518 	if (ret)
519 		goto err;
520 
521 	ret = ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_8BIT,
522 			      OV2722_AEC_PK_EXPO_M,
523 			      &reg_v2);
524 	if (ret)
525 		goto err;
526 
527 	reg_v += reg_v2 << 8;
528 	ret = ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_8BIT,
529 			      OV2722_AEC_PK_EXPO_H,
530 			      &reg_v2);
531 	if (ret)
532 		goto err;
533 
534 	*value = reg_v + (((u32)reg_v2 << 16));
535 err:
536 	return ret;
537 }
538 
539 static int ov2722_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
540 {
541 	struct ov2722_device *dev =
542 	    container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ov2722_device, ctrl_handler);
543 	int ret = 0;
544 	unsigned int val;
545 
546 	switch (ctrl->id) {
547 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE:
548 		ret = ov2722_q_exposure(&dev->sd, &ctrl->val);
549 		break;
550 	case V4L2_CID_FOCAL_ABSOLUTE:
551 		ret = ov2722_g_focal(&dev->sd, &ctrl->val);
552 		break;
553 	case V4L2_CID_FNUMBER_ABSOLUTE:
554 		ret = ov2722_g_fnumber(&dev->sd, &ctrl->val);
555 		break;
556 	case V4L2_CID_FNUMBER_RANGE:
557 		ret = ov2722_g_fnumber_range(&dev->sd, &ctrl->val);
558 		break;
559 	case V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ:
560 		val = ov2722_res[dev->fmt_idx].mipi_freq;
561 		if (val == 0)
562 			return -EINVAL;
563 
564 		ctrl->val = val * 1000;	/* To Hz */
565 		break;
566 	default:
567 		ret = -EINVAL;
568 	}
569 
570 	return ret;
571 }
572 
573 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ctrl_ops = {
574 	.g_volatile_ctrl = ov2722_g_volatile_ctrl
575 };
576 
577 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ov2722_controls[] = {
578 	{
579 		.ops = &ctrl_ops,
580 		.id = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE,
581 		.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
582 		.name = "exposure",
583 		.min = 0x0,
584 		.max = 0xffff,
585 		.step = 0x01,
586 		.def = 0x00,
587 		.flags = 0,
588 	},
589 	{
590 		.ops = &ctrl_ops,
591 		.id = V4L2_CID_FOCAL_ABSOLUTE,
592 		.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
593 		.name = "focal length",
594 		.min = OV2722_FOCAL_LENGTH_DEFAULT,
595 		.max = OV2722_FOCAL_LENGTH_DEFAULT,
596 		.step = 0x01,
597 		.def = OV2722_FOCAL_LENGTH_DEFAULT,
598 		.flags = 0,
599 	},
600 	{
601 		.ops = &ctrl_ops,
602 		.id = V4L2_CID_FNUMBER_ABSOLUTE,
603 		.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
604 		.name = "f-number",
605 		.min = OV2722_F_NUMBER_DEFAULT,
606 		.max = OV2722_F_NUMBER_DEFAULT,
607 		.step = 0x01,
608 		.def = OV2722_F_NUMBER_DEFAULT,
609 		.flags = 0,
610 	},
611 	{
612 		.ops = &ctrl_ops,
613 		.id = V4L2_CID_FNUMBER_RANGE,
614 		.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
615 		.name = "f-number range",
616 		.min = OV2722_F_NUMBER_RANGE,
617 		.max = OV2722_F_NUMBER_RANGE,
618 		.step = 0x01,
619 		.def = OV2722_F_NUMBER_RANGE,
620 		.flags = 0,
621 	},
622 	{
623 		.ops = &ctrl_ops,
624 		.id = V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
625 		.name = "Link Frequency",
626 		.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
627 		.min = 1,
628 		.max = 1500000 * 1000,
629 		.step = 1,
630 		.def = 1,
631 		.flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY,
632 	},
633 };
634 
635 static int ov2722_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
636 {
637 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
638 
639 	mutex_lock(&dev->input_lock);
640 
641 	/* restore settings */
642 	ov2722_res = ov2722_res_preview;
643 	N_RES = N_RES_PREVIEW;
644 
645 	mutex_unlock(&dev->input_lock);
646 
647 	return 0;
648 }
649 
650 static int power_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, bool flag)
651 {
652 	int ret = -1;
653 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
654 
655 	if (!dev || !dev->platform_data)
656 		return -ENODEV;
657 
658 	if (flag) {
659 		ret = dev->platform_data->v1p8_ctrl(sd, 1);
660 		if (ret == 0) {
661 			ret = dev->platform_data->v2p8_ctrl(sd, 1);
662 			if (ret)
663 				dev->platform_data->v1p8_ctrl(sd, 0);
664 		}
665 	} else {
666 		ret = dev->platform_data->v1p8_ctrl(sd, 0);
667 		ret |= dev->platform_data->v2p8_ctrl(sd, 0);
668 	}
669 
670 	return ret;
671 }
672 
673 static int gpio_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, bool flag)
674 {
675 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
676 	int ret = -1;
677 
678 	if (!dev || !dev->platform_data)
679 		return -ENODEV;
680 
681 	/* Note: the GPIO order is asymmetric: always RESET#
682 	 * before PWDN# when turning it on or off.
683 	 */
684 	ret = dev->platform_data->gpio0_ctrl(sd, flag);
685 	/*
686 	 *ov2722 PWDN# active high when pull down,opposite to the convention
687 	 */
688 	ret |= dev->platform_data->gpio1_ctrl(sd, !flag);
689 	return ret;
690 }
691 
692 static int power_up(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
693 {
694 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
695 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
696 	int ret;
697 
698 	if (!dev->platform_data) {
699 		dev_err(&client->dev,
700 			"no camera_sensor_platform_data");
701 		return -ENODEV;
702 	}
703 
704 	/* power control */
705 	ret = power_ctrl(sd, 1);
706 	if (ret)
707 		goto fail_power;
708 
709 	/* according to DS, at least 5ms is needed between DOVDD and PWDN */
710 	usleep_range(5000, 6000);
711 
712 	/* gpio ctrl */
713 	ret = gpio_ctrl(sd, 1);
714 	if (ret) {
715 		ret = gpio_ctrl(sd, 0);
716 		if (ret)
717 			goto fail_power;
718 	}
719 
720 	/* flis clock control */
721 	ret = dev->platform_data->flisclk_ctrl(sd, 1);
722 	if (ret)
723 		goto fail_clk;
724 
725 	/* according to DS, 20ms is needed between PWDN and i2c access */
726 	msleep(20);
727 
728 	return 0;
729 
730 fail_clk:
731 	gpio_ctrl(sd, 0);
732 fail_power:
733 	power_ctrl(sd, 0);
734 	dev_err(&client->dev, "sensor power-up failed\n");
735 
736 	return ret;
737 }
738 
739 static int power_down(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
740 {
741 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
742 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
743 	int ret = 0;
744 
745 	if (!dev->platform_data) {
746 		dev_err(&client->dev,
747 			"no camera_sensor_platform_data");
748 		return -ENODEV;
749 	}
750 
751 	ret = dev->platform_data->flisclk_ctrl(sd, 0);
752 	if (ret)
753 		dev_err(&client->dev, "flisclk failed\n");
754 
755 	/* gpio ctrl */
756 	ret = gpio_ctrl(sd, 0);
757 	if (ret) {
758 		ret = gpio_ctrl(sd, 0);
759 		if (ret)
760 			dev_err(&client->dev, "gpio failed 2\n");
761 	}
762 
763 	/* power control */
764 	ret = power_ctrl(sd, 0);
765 	if (ret)
766 		dev_err(&client->dev, "vprog failed.\n");
767 
768 	return ret;
769 }
770 
771 static int ov2722_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
772 {
773 	int ret;
774 
775 	if (on == 0)
776 		return power_down(sd);
777 	else {
778 		ret = power_up(sd);
779 		if (!ret)
780 			return ov2722_init(sd);
781 	}
782 	return ret;
783 }
784 
785 /*
786  * distance - calculate the distance
787  * @res: resolution
788  * @w: width
789  * @h: height
790  *
791  * Get the gap between resolution and w/h.
792  * res->width/height smaller than w/h wouldn't be considered.
793  * Returns the value of gap or -1 if fail.
794  */
795 #define LARGEST_ALLOWED_RATIO_MISMATCH 800
796 static int distance(struct ov2722_resolution *res, u32 w, u32 h)
797 {
798 	unsigned int w_ratio = (res->width << 13) / w;
799 	unsigned int h_ratio;
800 	int match;
801 
802 	if (h == 0)
803 		return -1;
804 	h_ratio = (res->height << 13) / h;
805 	if (h_ratio == 0)
806 		return -1;
807 	match   = abs(((w_ratio << 13) / h_ratio) - 8192);
808 
809 	if ((w_ratio < 8192) || (h_ratio < 8192) ||
810 	    (match > LARGEST_ALLOWED_RATIO_MISMATCH))
811 		return -1;
812 
813 	return w_ratio + h_ratio;
814 }
815 
816 /* Return the nearest higher resolution index */
817 static int nearest_resolution_index(int w, int h)
818 {
819 	int i;
820 	int idx = -1;
821 	int dist;
822 	int min_dist = INT_MAX;
823 	struct ov2722_resolution *tmp_res = NULL;
824 
825 	for (i = 0; i < N_RES; i++) {
826 		tmp_res = &ov2722_res[i];
827 		dist = distance(tmp_res, w, h);
828 		if (dist == -1)
829 			continue;
830 		if (dist < min_dist) {
831 			min_dist = dist;
832 			idx = i;
833 		}
834 	}
835 
836 	return idx;
837 }
838 
839 static int get_resolution_index(int w, int h)
840 {
841 	int i;
842 
843 	for (i = 0; i < N_RES; i++) {
844 		if (w != ov2722_res[i].width)
845 			continue;
846 		if (h != ov2722_res[i].height)
847 			continue;
848 
849 		return i;
850 	}
851 
852 	return -1;
853 }
854 
855 /* TODO: remove it. */
856 static int startup(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
857 {
858 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
859 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
860 	int ret = 0;
861 
862 	ret = ov2722_write_reg(client, OV2722_8BIT,
863 			       OV2722_SW_RESET, 0x01);
864 	if (ret) {
865 		dev_err(&client->dev, "ov2722 reset err.\n");
866 		return ret;
867 	}
868 
869 	ret = ov2722_write_reg_array(client, ov2722_res[dev->fmt_idx].regs);
870 	if (ret) {
871 		dev_err(&client->dev, "ov2722 write register err.\n");
872 		return ret;
873 	}
874 
875 	return ret;
876 }
877 
878 static int ov2722_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
879 			  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
880 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
881 {
882 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = &format->format;
883 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
884 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
885 	struct camera_mipi_info *ov2722_info = NULL;
886 	int ret = 0;
887 	int idx;
888 
889 	if (format->pad)
890 		return -EINVAL;
891 	if (!fmt)
892 		return -EINVAL;
893 	ov2722_info = v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(sd);
894 	if (!ov2722_info)
895 		return -EINVAL;
896 
897 	mutex_lock(&dev->input_lock);
898 	idx = nearest_resolution_index(fmt->width, fmt->height);
899 	if (idx == -1) {
900 		/* return the largest resolution */
901 		fmt->width = ov2722_res[N_RES - 1].width;
902 		fmt->height = ov2722_res[N_RES - 1].height;
903 	} else {
904 		fmt->width = ov2722_res[idx].width;
905 		fmt->height = ov2722_res[idx].height;
906 	}
907 	fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
908 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
909 		cfg->try_fmt = *fmt;
910 		mutex_unlock(&dev->input_lock);
911 		return 0;
912 	}
913 
914 	dev->fmt_idx = get_resolution_index(fmt->width, fmt->height);
915 	if (dev->fmt_idx == -1) {
916 		dev_err(&client->dev, "get resolution fail\n");
917 		mutex_unlock(&dev->input_lock);
918 		return -EINVAL;
919 	}
920 
921 	dev->pixels_per_line = ov2722_res[dev->fmt_idx].pixels_per_line;
922 	dev->lines_per_frame = ov2722_res[dev->fmt_idx].lines_per_frame;
923 
924 	ret = startup(sd);
925 	if (ret) {
926 		int i = 0;
927 
928 		dev_err(&client->dev, "ov2722 startup err, retry to power up\n");
929 		for (i = 0; i < OV2722_POWER_UP_RETRY_NUM; i++) {
930 			dev_err(&client->dev,
931 				"ov2722 retry to power up %d/%d times, result: ",
932 				i + 1, OV2722_POWER_UP_RETRY_NUM);
933 			power_down(sd);
934 			ret = power_up(sd);
935 			if (ret) {
936 				dev_err(&client->dev, "power up failed, continue\n");
937 				continue;
938 			}
939 			ret = startup(sd);
940 			if (ret) {
941 				dev_err(&client->dev, " startup FAILED!\n");
942 			} else {
943 				dev_err(&client->dev, " startup SUCCESS!\n");
944 				break;
945 			}
946 		}
947 		if (ret) {
948 			dev_err(&client->dev, "ov2722 startup err\n");
949 			goto err;
950 		}
951 	}
952 
953 	ret = ov2722_get_intg_factor(client, ov2722_info,
954 				     &ov2722_res[dev->fmt_idx]);
955 	if (ret)
956 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to get integration_factor\n");
957 
958 err:
959 	mutex_unlock(&dev->input_lock);
960 	return ret;
961 }
962 
963 static int ov2722_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
964 			  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
965 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
966 {
967 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = &format->format;
968 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
969 
970 	if (format->pad)
971 		return -EINVAL;
972 	if (!fmt)
973 		return -EINVAL;
974 
975 	fmt->width = ov2722_res[dev->fmt_idx].width;
976 	fmt->height = ov2722_res[dev->fmt_idx].height;
977 	fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
978 
979 	return 0;
980 }
981 
982 static int ov2722_detect(struct i2c_client *client)
983 {
984 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
985 	u16 high, low;
986 	int ret;
987 	u16 id;
988 	u8 revision;
989 
990 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
991 		return -ENODEV;
992 
993 	ret = ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_8BIT,
994 			      OV2722_SC_CMMN_CHIP_ID_H, &high);
995 	if (ret) {
996 		dev_err(&client->dev, "sensor_id_high = 0x%x\n", high);
997 		return -ENODEV;
998 	}
999 	ret = ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_8BIT,
1000 			      OV2722_SC_CMMN_CHIP_ID_L, &low);
1001 	id = (high << 8) | low;
1002 
1003 	if ((id != OV2722_ID) && (id != OV2720_ID)) {
1004 		dev_err(&client->dev, "sensor ID error\n");
1005 		return -ENODEV;
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	ret = ov2722_read_reg(client, OV2722_8BIT,
1009 			      OV2722_SC_CMMN_SUB_ID, &high);
1010 	revision = (u8)high & 0x0f;
1011 
1012 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "sensor_revision = 0x%x\n", revision);
1013 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "detect ov2722 success\n");
1014 	return 0;
1015 }
1016 
1017 static int ov2722_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
1018 {
1019 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
1020 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1021 	int ret;
1022 
1023 	mutex_lock(&dev->input_lock);
1024 
1025 	ret = ov2722_write_reg(client, OV2722_8BIT, OV2722_SW_STREAM,
1026 			       enable ? OV2722_START_STREAMING :
1027 			       OV2722_STOP_STREAMING);
1028 
1029 	mutex_unlock(&dev->input_lock);
1030 	return ret;
1031 }
1032 
1033 static int ov2722_s_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1034 			   int irq, void *platform_data)
1035 {
1036 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
1037 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1038 	int ret = 0;
1039 
1040 	if (!platform_data)
1041 		return -ENODEV;
1042 
1043 	dev->platform_data =
1044 	    (struct camera_sensor_platform_data *)platform_data;
1045 
1046 	mutex_lock(&dev->input_lock);
1047 
1048 	/* power off the module, then power on it in future
1049 	 * as first power on by board may not fulfill the
1050 	 * power on sequqence needed by the module
1051 	 */
1052 	ret = power_down(sd);
1053 	if (ret) {
1054 		dev_err(&client->dev, "ov2722 power-off err.\n");
1055 		goto fail_power_off;
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	ret = power_up(sd);
1059 	if (ret) {
1060 		dev_err(&client->dev, "ov2722 power-up err.\n");
1061 		goto fail_power_on;
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	ret = dev->platform_data->csi_cfg(sd, 1);
1065 	if (ret)
1066 		goto fail_csi_cfg;
1067 
1068 	/* config & detect sensor */
1069 	ret = ov2722_detect(client);
1070 	if (ret) {
1071 		dev_err(&client->dev, "ov2722_detect err s_config.\n");
1072 		goto fail_csi_cfg;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	/* turn off sensor, after probed */
1076 	ret = power_down(sd);
1077 	if (ret) {
1078 		dev_err(&client->dev, "ov2722 power-off err.\n");
1079 		goto fail_csi_cfg;
1080 	}
1081 	mutex_unlock(&dev->input_lock);
1082 
1083 	return 0;
1084 
1085 fail_csi_cfg:
1086 	dev->platform_data->csi_cfg(sd, 0);
1087 fail_power_on:
1088 	power_down(sd);
1089 	dev_err(&client->dev, "sensor power-gating failed\n");
1090 fail_power_off:
1091 	mutex_unlock(&dev->input_lock);
1092 	return ret;
1093 }
1094 
1095 static int ov2722_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1096 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval)
1097 {
1098 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
1099 
1100 	interval->interval.numerator = 1;
1101 	interval->interval.denominator = ov2722_res[dev->fmt_idx].fps;
1102 
1103 	return 0;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static int ov2722_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1107 				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1108 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1109 {
1110 	if (code->index >= MAX_FMTS)
1111 		return -EINVAL;
1112 
1113 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
1114 	return 0;
1115 }
1116 
1117 static int ov2722_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1118 				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1119 				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
1120 {
1121 	int index = fse->index;
1122 
1123 	if (index >= N_RES)
1124 		return -EINVAL;
1125 
1126 	fse->min_width = ov2722_res[index].width;
1127 	fse->min_height = ov2722_res[index].height;
1128 	fse->max_width = ov2722_res[index].width;
1129 	fse->max_height = ov2722_res[index].height;
1130 
1131 	return 0;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static int ov2722_g_skip_frames(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *frames)
1135 {
1136 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
1137 
1138 	mutex_lock(&dev->input_lock);
1139 	*frames = ov2722_res[dev->fmt_idx].skip_frames;
1140 	mutex_unlock(&dev->input_lock);
1141 
1142 	return 0;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static const struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops ov2722_sensor_ops = {
1146 	.g_skip_frames	= ov2722_g_skip_frames,
1147 };
1148 
1149 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov2722_video_ops = {
1150 	.s_stream = ov2722_s_stream,
1151 	.g_frame_interval = ov2722_g_frame_interval,
1152 };
1153 
1154 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov2722_core_ops = {
1155 	.s_power = ov2722_s_power,
1156 	.ioctl = ov2722_ioctl,
1157 };
1158 
1159 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov2722_pad_ops = {
1160 	.enum_mbus_code = ov2722_enum_mbus_code,
1161 	.enum_frame_size = ov2722_enum_frame_size,
1162 	.get_fmt = ov2722_get_fmt,
1163 	.set_fmt = ov2722_set_fmt,
1164 };
1165 
1166 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov2722_ops = {
1167 	.core = &ov2722_core_ops,
1168 	.video = &ov2722_video_ops,
1169 	.pad = &ov2722_pad_ops,
1170 	.sensor = &ov2722_sensor_ops,
1171 };
1172 
1173 static int ov2722_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1174 {
1175 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1176 	struct ov2722_device *dev = to_ov2722_sensor(sd);
1177 
1178 	dev->platform_data->csi_cfg(sd, 0);
1179 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrl_handler);
1180 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
1181 
1182 	atomisp_gmin_remove_subdev(sd);
1183 
1184 	media_entity_cleanup(&dev->sd.entity);
1185 	kfree(dev);
1186 
1187 	return 0;
1188 }
1189 
1190 static int __ov2722_init_ctrl_handler(struct ov2722_device *dev)
1191 {
1192 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;
1193 	unsigned int i;
1194 
1195 	hdl = &dev->ctrl_handler;
1196 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&dev->ctrl_handler, ARRAY_SIZE(ov2722_controls));
1197 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov2722_controls); i++)
1198 		v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&dev->ctrl_handler, &ov2722_controls[i],
1199 				     NULL);
1200 
1201 	dev->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_find(&dev->ctrl_handler, V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ);
1202 
1203 	if (dev->ctrl_handler.error || !dev->link_freq)
1204 		return dev->ctrl_handler.error;
1205 
1206 	dev->sd.ctrl_handler = hdl;
1207 
1208 	return 0;
1209 }
1210 
1211 static int ov2722_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1212 {
1213 	struct ov2722_device *dev;
1214 	void *ovpdev;
1215 	int ret;
1216 
1217 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1218 	if (!dev)
1219 		return -ENOMEM;
1220 
1221 	mutex_init(&dev->input_lock);
1222 
1223 	dev->fmt_idx = 0;
1224 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&dev->sd, client, &ov2722_ops);
1225 
1226 	ovpdev = gmin_camera_platform_data(&dev->sd,
1227 					   ATOMISP_INPUT_FORMAT_RAW_10,
1228 					   atomisp_bayer_order_grbg);
1229 
1230 	ret = ov2722_s_config(&dev->sd, client->irq, ovpdev);
1231 	if (ret)
1232 		goto out_free;
1233 
1234 	ret = __ov2722_init_ctrl_handler(dev);
1235 	if (ret)
1236 		goto out_ctrl_handler_free;
1237 
1238 	dev->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1239 	dev->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1240 	dev->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
1241 	dev->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1242 
1243 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&dev->sd.entity, 1, &dev->pad);
1244 	if (ret)
1245 		ov2722_remove(client);
1246 
1247 	return atomisp_register_i2c_module(&dev->sd, ovpdev, RAW_CAMERA);
1248 
1249 out_ctrl_handler_free:
1250 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrl_handler);
1251 
1252 out_free:
1253 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&dev->sd);
1254 	kfree(dev);
1255 	return ret;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static const struct acpi_device_id ov2722_acpi_match[] = {
1259 	{ "INT33FB" },
1260 	{},
1261 };
1262 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, ov2722_acpi_match);
1263 
1264 static struct i2c_driver ov2722_driver = {
1265 	.driver = {
1266 		.name = "ov2722",
1267 		.acpi_match_table = ov2722_acpi_match,
1268 	},
1269 	.probe_new = ov2722_probe,
1270 	.remove = ov2722_remove,
1271 };
1272 module_i2c_driver(ov2722_driver);
1273 
1274 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wei Liu <wei.liu@intel.com>");
1275 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A low-level driver for OmniVision 2722 sensors");
1276 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1277