1 /*
2  * ADIS16203 Programmable 360 Degrees Inclinometer
3  *
4  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
5  *
6  * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
13 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
14 #include <linux/iio/imu/adis.h>
15 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
22 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
23 
24 #define ADIS16203_STARTUP_DELAY 220 /* ms */
25 
26 /* Flash memory write count */
27 #define ADIS16203_FLASH_CNT      0x00
28 
29 /* Output, power supply */
30 #define ADIS16203_SUPPLY_OUT     0x02
31 
32 /* Output, auxiliary ADC input */
33 #define ADIS16203_AUX_ADC        0x08
34 
35 /* Output, temperature */
36 #define ADIS16203_TEMP_OUT       0x0A
37 
38 /* Output, x-axis inclination */
39 #define ADIS16203_XINCL_OUT      0x0C
40 
41 /* Output, y-axis inclination */
42 #define ADIS16203_YINCL_OUT      0x0E
43 
44 /* Incline null calibration */
45 #define ADIS16203_INCL_NULL      0x18
46 
47 /* Alarm 1 amplitude threshold */
48 #define ADIS16203_ALM_MAG1       0x20
49 
50 /* Alarm 2 amplitude threshold */
51 #define ADIS16203_ALM_MAG2       0x22
52 
53 /* Alarm 1, sample period */
54 #define ADIS16203_ALM_SMPL1      0x24
55 
56 /* Alarm 2, sample period */
57 #define ADIS16203_ALM_SMPL2      0x26
58 
59 /* Alarm control */
60 #define ADIS16203_ALM_CTRL       0x28
61 
62 /* Auxiliary DAC data */
63 #define ADIS16203_AUX_DAC        0x30
64 
65 /* General-purpose digital input/output control */
66 #define ADIS16203_GPIO_CTRL      0x32
67 
68 /* Miscellaneous control */
69 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL       0x34
70 
71 /* Internal sample period (rate) control */
72 #define ADIS16203_SMPL_PRD       0x36
73 
74 /* Operation, filter configuration */
75 #define ADIS16203_AVG_CNT        0x38
76 
77 /* Operation, sleep mode control */
78 #define ADIS16203_SLP_CNT        0x3A
79 
80 /* Diagnostics, system status register */
81 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT      0x3C
82 
83 /* Operation, system command register */
84 #define ADIS16203_GLOB_CMD       0x3E
85 
86 /* MSC_CTRL */
87 
88 /* Self-test at power-on: 1 = disabled, 0 = enabled */
89 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_PWRUP_SELF_TEST      BIT(10)
90 
91 /* Reverses rotation of both inclination outputs */
92 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_REVERSE_ROT_EN       BIT(9)
93 
94 /* Self-test enable */
95 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_SELF_TEST_EN         BIT(8)
96 
97 /* Data-ready enable: 1 = enabled, 0 = disabled */
98 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN          BIT(2)
99 
100 /* Data-ready polarity: 1 = active high, 0 = active low */
101 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_ACTIVE_HIGH          BIT(1)
102 
103 /* Data-ready line selection: 1 = DIO1, 0 = DIO0 */
104 #define ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_DIO1        BIT(0)
105 
106 /* DIAG_STAT */
107 
108 /* Alarm 2 status: 1 = alarm active, 0 = alarm inactive */
109 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_ALARM2        BIT(9)
110 
111 /* Alarm 1 status: 1 = alarm active, 0 = alarm inactive */
112 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_ALARM1        BIT(8)
113 
114 /* Self-test diagnostic error flag */
115 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_SELFTEST_FAIL_BIT 5
116 
117 /* SPI communications failure */
118 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT      3
119 
120 /* Flash update failure */
121 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT     2
122 
123 /* Power supply above 3.625 V */
124 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT    1
125 
126 /* Power supply below 3.15 V */
127 #define ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT     0
128 
129 /* GLOB_CMD */
130 
131 #define ADIS16203_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET     BIT(7)
132 #define ADIS16203_GLOB_CMD_CLEAR_STAT   BIT(4)
133 #define ADIS16203_GLOB_CMD_FACTORY_CAL  BIT(1)
134 
135 #define ADIS16203_ERROR_ACTIVE          BIT(14)
136 
137 enum adis16203_scan {
138 	 ADIS16203_SCAN_INCLI_X,
139 	 ADIS16203_SCAN_INCLI_Y,
140 	 ADIS16203_SCAN_SUPPLY,
141 	 ADIS16203_SCAN_AUX_ADC,
142 	 ADIS16203_SCAN_TEMP,
143 };
144 
145 #define DRIVER_NAME		"adis16203"
146 
147 static const u8 adis16203_addresses[] = {
148 	[ADIS16203_SCAN_INCLI_X] = ADIS16203_INCL_NULL,
149 };
150 
151 static int adis16203_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
152 			       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
153 			       int val,
154 			       int val2,
155 			       long mask)
156 {
157 	struct adis *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
158 	/* currently only one writable parameter which keeps this simple */
159 	u8 addr = adis16203_addresses[chan->scan_index];
160 
161 	return adis_write_reg_16(st, addr, val & 0x3FFF);
162 }
163 
164 static int adis16203_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
165 			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
166 			      int *val, int *val2,
167 			      long mask)
168 {
169 	struct adis *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
170 	int ret;
171 	int bits;
172 	u8 addr;
173 	s16 val16;
174 
175 	switch (mask) {
176 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
177 		return adis_single_conversion(indio_dev, chan,
178 				ADIS16203_ERROR_ACTIVE, val);
179 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
180 		switch (chan->type) {
181 		case IIO_VOLTAGE:
182 			if (chan->channel == 0) {
183 				*val = 1;
184 				*val2 = 220000; /* 1.22 mV */
185 			} else {
186 				*val = 0;
187 				*val2 = 610000; /* 0.61 mV */
188 			}
189 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
190 		case IIO_TEMP:
191 			*val = -470; /* -0.47 C */
192 			*val2 = 0;
193 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
194 		case IIO_INCLI:
195 			*val = 0;
196 			*val2 = 25000; /* 0.025 degree */
197 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
198 		default:
199 			return -EINVAL;
200 		}
201 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
202 		*val = 25000 / -470 - 1278; /* 25 C = 1278 */
203 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
204 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
205 		bits = 14;
206 		addr = adis16203_addresses[chan->scan_index];
207 		ret = adis_read_reg_16(st, addr, &val16);
208 		if (ret)
209 			return ret;
210 		val16 &= (1 << bits) - 1;
211 		val16 = (s16)(val16 << (16 - bits)) >> (16 - bits);
212 		*val = val16;
213 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
214 	default:
215 		return -EINVAL;
216 	}
217 }
218 
219 static const struct iio_chan_spec adis16203_channels[] = {
220 	ADIS_SUPPLY_CHAN(ADIS16203_SUPPLY_OUT, ADIS16203_SCAN_SUPPLY, 0, 12),
221 	ADIS_AUX_ADC_CHAN(ADIS16203_AUX_ADC, ADIS16203_SCAN_AUX_ADC, 0, 12),
222 	ADIS_INCLI_CHAN(X, ADIS16203_XINCL_OUT, ADIS16203_SCAN_INCLI_X,
223 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS), 0, 14),
224 	/* Fixme: Not what it appears to be - see data sheet */
225 	ADIS_INCLI_CHAN(Y, ADIS16203_YINCL_OUT, ADIS16203_SCAN_INCLI_Y,
226 			0, 0, 14),
227 	ADIS_TEMP_CHAN(ADIS16203_TEMP_OUT, ADIS16203_SCAN_TEMP, 0, 12),
228 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(5),
229 };
230 
231 static const struct iio_info adis16203_info = {
232 	.read_raw = adis16203_read_raw,
233 	.write_raw = adis16203_write_raw,
234 	.update_scan_mode = adis_update_scan_mode,
235 };
236 
237 static const char * const adis16203_status_error_msgs[] = {
238 	[ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_SELFTEST_FAIL_BIT] = "Self test failure",
239 	[ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT] = "SPI failure",
240 	[ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT] = "Flash update failed",
241 	[ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT] = "Power supply above 3.625V",
242 	[ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT] = "Power supply below 3.15V",
243 };
244 
245 static const struct adis_data adis16203_data = {
246 	.read_delay = 20,
247 	.msc_ctrl_reg = ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL,
248 	.glob_cmd_reg = ADIS16203_GLOB_CMD,
249 	.diag_stat_reg = ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT,
250 
251 	.self_test_mask = ADIS16203_MSC_CTRL_SELF_TEST_EN,
252 	.self_test_no_autoclear = true,
253 	.startup_delay = ADIS16203_STARTUP_DELAY,
254 
255 	.status_error_msgs = adis16203_status_error_msgs,
256 	.status_error_mask = BIT(ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_SELFTEST_FAIL_BIT) |
257 		BIT(ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT) |
258 		BIT(ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT) |
259 		BIT(ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT) |
260 		BIT(ADIS16203_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT),
261 };
262 
263 static int adis16203_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
264 {
265 	int ret;
266 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
267 	struct adis *st;
268 
269 	/* setup the industrialio driver allocated elements */
270 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
271 	if (!indio_dev)
272 		return -ENOMEM;
273 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
274 	/* this is only used for removal purposes */
275 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
276 
277 	indio_dev->name = spi->dev.driver->name;
278 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
279 	indio_dev->channels = adis16203_channels;
280 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adis16203_channels);
281 	indio_dev->info = &adis16203_info;
282 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
283 
284 	ret = adis_init(st, indio_dev, spi, &adis16203_data);
285 	if (ret)
286 		return ret;
287 
288 	ret = adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(st, indio_dev, NULL);
289 	if (ret)
290 		return ret;
291 
292 	/* Get the device into a sane initial state */
293 	ret = adis_initial_startup(st);
294 	if (ret)
295 		goto error_cleanup_buffer_trigger;
296 
297 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
298 	if (ret)
299 		goto error_cleanup_buffer_trigger;
300 
301 	return 0;
302 
303 error_cleanup_buffer_trigger:
304 	adis_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger(st, indio_dev);
305 	return ret;
306 }
307 
308 static int adis16203_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
309 {
310 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
311 	struct adis *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
312 
313 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
314 	adis_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger(st, indio_dev);
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 static struct spi_driver adis16203_driver = {
320 	.driver = {
321 		.name = "adis16203",
322 	},
323 	.probe = adis16203_probe,
324 	.remove = adis16203_remove,
325 };
326 module_spi_driver(adis16203_driver);
327 
328 MODULE_AUTHOR("Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>");
329 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADIS16203 Programmable 360 Degrees Inclinometer");
330 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
331 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:adis16203");
332