xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/staging/greybus/i2c.c (revision 8ba605b6)
1 /*
2  * I2C bridge driver for the Greybus "generic" I2C module.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2014 Google Inc.
5  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd.
6  *
7  * Released under the GPLv2 only.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 
15 #include "greybus.h"
16 #include "gbphy.h"
17 
18 struct gb_i2c_device {
19 	struct gb_connection	*connection;
20 	struct gbphy_device	*gbphy_dev;
21 
22 	u32			functionality;
23 
24 	struct i2c_adapter	adapter;
25 };
26 
27 /*
28  * Map Greybus i2c functionality bits into Linux ones
29  */
30 static u32 gb_i2c_functionality_map(u32 gb_i2c_functionality)
31 {
32 	return gb_i2c_functionality;	/* All bits the same for now */
33 }
34 
35 static int gb_i2c_functionality_operation(struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev)
36 {
37 	struct gb_i2c_functionality_response response;
38 	u32 functionality;
39 	int ret;
40 
41 	ret = gb_operation_sync(gb_i2c_dev->connection,
42 				GB_I2C_TYPE_FUNCTIONALITY,
43 				NULL, 0, &response, sizeof(response));
44 	if (ret)
45 		return ret;
46 
47 	functionality = le32_to_cpu(response.functionality);
48 	gb_i2c_dev->functionality = gb_i2c_functionality_map(functionality);
49 
50 	return 0;
51 }
52 
53 /*
54  * Map Linux i2c_msg flags into Greybus i2c transfer op flags.
55  */
56 static u16 gb_i2c_transfer_op_flags_map(u16 flags)
57 {
58 	return flags;	/* All flags the same for now */
59 }
60 
61 static void
62 gb_i2c_fill_transfer_op(struct gb_i2c_transfer_op *op, struct i2c_msg *msg)
63 {
64 	u16 flags = gb_i2c_transfer_op_flags_map(msg->flags);
65 
66 	op->addr = cpu_to_le16(msg->addr);
67 	op->flags = cpu_to_le16(flags);
68 	op->size = cpu_to_le16(msg->len);
69 }
70 
71 static struct gb_operation *
72 gb_i2c_operation_create(struct gb_connection *connection,
73 			struct i2c_msg *msgs, u32 msg_count)
74 {
75 	struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev = gb_connection_get_data(connection);
76 	struct gb_i2c_transfer_request *request;
77 	struct gb_operation *operation;
78 	struct gb_i2c_transfer_op *op;
79 	struct i2c_msg *msg;
80 	u32 data_out_size = 0;
81 	u32 data_in_size = 0;
82 	size_t request_size;
83 	void *data;
84 	u16 op_count;
85 	u32 i;
86 
87 	if (msg_count > (u32)U16_MAX) {
88 		dev_err(&gb_i2c_dev->gbphy_dev->dev, "msg_count (%u) too big\n",
89 			msg_count);
90 		return NULL;
91 	}
92 	op_count = (u16)msg_count;
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * In addition to space for all message descriptors we need
96 	 * to have enough to hold all outbound message data.
97 	 */
98 	msg = msgs;
99 	for (i = 0; i < msg_count; i++, msg++)
100 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
101 			data_in_size += (u32)msg->len;
102 		else
103 			data_out_size += (u32)msg->len;
104 
105 	request_size = sizeof(*request);
106 	request_size += msg_count * sizeof(*op);
107 	request_size += data_out_size;
108 
109 	/* Response consists only of incoming data */
110 	operation = gb_operation_create(connection, GB_I2C_TYPE_TRANSFER,
111 				request_size, data_in_size, GFP_KERNEL);
112 	if (!operation)
113 		return NULL;
114 
115 	request = operation->request->payload;
116 	request->op_count = cpu_to_le16(op_count);
117 	/* Fill in the ops array */
118 	op = &request->ops[0];
119 	msg = msgs;
120 	for (i = 0; i < msg_count; i++)
121 		gb_i2c_fill_transfer_op(op++, msg++);
122 
123 	if (!data_out_size)
124 		return operation;
125 
126 	/* Copy over the outgoing data; it starts after the last op */
127 	data = op;
128 	msg = msgs;
129 	for (i = 0; i < msg_count; i++) {
130 		if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
131 			memcpy(data, msg->buf, msg->len);
132 			data += msg->len;
133 		}
134 		msg++;
135 	}
136 
137 	return operation;
138 }
139 
140 static void gb_i2c_decode_response(struct i2c_msg *msgs, u32 msg_count,
141 				struct gb_i2c_transfer_response *response)
142 {
143 	struct i2c_msg *msg = msgs;
144 	u8 *data;
145 	u32 i;
146 
147 	if (!response)
148 		return;
149 	data = response->data;
150 	for (i = 0; i < msg_count; i++) {
151 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
152 			memcpy(msg->buf, data, msg->len);
153 			data += msg->len;
154 		}
155 		msg++;
156 	}
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Some i2c transfer operations return results that are expected.
161  */
162 static bool gb_i2c_expected_transfer_error(int errno)
163 {
164 	return errno == -EAGAIN || errno == -ENODEV;
165 }
166 
167 static int gb_i2c_transfer_operation(struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev,
168 					struct i2c_msg *msgs, u32 msg_count)
169 {
170 	struct gb_connection *connection = gb_i2c_dev->connection;
171 	struct device *dev = &gb_i2c_dev->gbphy_dev->dev;
172 	struct gb_operation *operation;
173 	int ret;
174 
175 	operation = gb_i2c_operation_create(connection, msgs, msg_count);
176 	if (!operation)
177 		return -ENOMEM;
178 
179 	ret = gbphy_runtime_get_sync(gb_i2c_dev->gbphy_dev);
180 	if (ret)
181 		goto exit_operation_put;
182 
183 	ret = gb_operation_request_send_sync(operation);
184 	if (!ret) {
185 		struct gb_i2c_transfer_response *response;
186 
187 		response = operation->response->payload;
188 		gb_i2c_decode_response(msgs, msg_count, response);
189 		ret = msg_count;
190 	} else if (!gb_i2c_expected_transfer_error(ret)) {
191 		dev_err(dev, "transfer operation failed (%d)\n", ret);
192 	}
193 
194 	gbphy_runtime_put_autosuspend(gb_i2c_dev->gbphy_dev);
195 
196 exit_operation_put:
197 	gb_operation_put(operation);
198 
199 	return ret;
200 }
201 
202 static int gb_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
203 		int msg_count)
204 {
205 	struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev;
206 
207 	gb_i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
208 
209 	return gb_i2c_transfer_operation(gb_i2c_dev, msgs, msg_count);
210 }
211 
212 #if 0
213 /* Later */
214 static int gb_i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
215 			u16 addr, unsigned short flags, char read_write,
216 			u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
217 {
218 	struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev;
219 
220 	gb_i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
221 
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 #endif
225 
226 static u32 gb_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
227 {
228 	struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
229 
230 	return gb_i2c_dev->functionality;
231 }
232 
233 static const struct i2c_algorithm gb_i2c_algorithm = {
234 	.master_xfer	= gb_i2c_master_xfer,
235 	/* .smbus_xfer	= gb_i2c_smbus_xfer, */
236 	.functionality	= gb_i2c_functionality,
237 };
238 
239 /*
240  * Do initial setup of the i2c device.  This includes verifying we
241  * can support it (based on the protocol version it advertises).
242  * If that's OK, we get and cached its functionality bits.
243  *
244  * Note: gb_i2c_dev->connection is assumed to have been valid.
245  */
246 static int gb_i2c_device_setup(struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev)
247 {
248 	/* Assume the functionality never changes, just get it once */
249 	return gb_i2c_functionality_operation(gb_i2c_dev);
250 }
251 
252 static int gb_i2c_probe(struct gbphy_device *gbphy_dev,
253 			 const struct gbphy_device_id *id)
254 {
255 	struct gb_connection *connection;
256 	struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev;
257 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
258 	int ret;
259 
260 	gb_i2c_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*gb_i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
261 	if (!gb_i2c_dev)
262 		return -ENOMEM;
263 
264 	connection = gb_connection_create(gbphy_dev->bundle,
265 					  le16_to_cpu(gbphy_dev->cport_desc->id),
266 					  NULL);
267 	if (IS_ERR(connection)) {
268 		ret = PTR_ERR(connection);
269 		goto exit_i2cdev_free;
270 	}
271 
272 	gb_i2c_dev->connection = connection;
273 	gb_connection_set_data(connection, gb_i2c_dev);
274 	gb_i2c_dev->gbphy_dev = gbphy_dev;
275 	gb_gbphy_set_data(gbphy_dev, gb_i2c_dev);
276 
277 	ret = gb_connection_enable(connection);
278 	if (ret)
279 		goto exit_connection_destroy;
280 
281 	ret = gb_i2c_device_setup(gb_i2c_dev);
282 	if (ret)
283 		goto exit_connection_disable;
284 
285 	/* Looks good; up our i2c adapter */
286 	adapter = &gb_i2c_dev->adapter;
287 	adapter->owner = THIS_MODULE;
288 	adapter->class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD;
289 	adapter->algo = &gb_i2c_algorithm;
290 	/* adapter->algo_data = what? */
291 
292 	adapter->dev.parent = &gbphy_dev->dev;
293 	snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "Greybus i2c adapter");
294 	i2c_set_adapdata(adapter, gb_i2c_dev);
295 
296 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(adapter);
297 	if (ret)
298 		goto exit_connection_disable;
299 
300 	gbphy_runtime_put_autosuspend(gbphy_dev);
301 	return 0;
302 
303 exit_connection_disable:
304 	gb_connection_disable(connection);
305 exit_connection_destroy:
306 	gb_connection_destroy(connection);
307 exit_i2cdev_free:
308 	kfree(gb_i2c_dev);
309 
310 	return ret;
311 }
312 
313 static void gb_i2c_remove(struct gbphy_device *gbphy_dev)
314 {
315 	struct gb_i2c_device *gb_i2c_dev = gb_gbphy_get_data(gbphy_dev);
316 	struct gb_connection *connection = gb_i2c_dev->connection;
317 	int ret;
318 
319 	ret = gbphy_runtime_get_sync(gbphy_dev);
320 	if (ret)
321 		gbphy_runtime_get_noresume(gbphy_dev);
322 
323 	i2c_del_adapter(&gb_i2c_dev->adapter);
324 	gb_connection_disable(connection);
325 	gb_connection_destroy(connection);
326 	kfree(gb_i2c_dev);
327 }
328 
329 static const struct gbphy_device_id gb_i2c_id_table[] = {
330 	{ GBPHY_PROTOCOL(GREYBUS_PROTOCOL_I2C) },
331 	{ },
332 };
333 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(gbphy, gb_i2c_id_table);
334 
335 static struct gbphy_driver i2c_driver = {
336 	.name		= "i2c",
337 	.probe		= gb_i2c_probe,
338 	.remove		= gb_i2c_remove,
339 	.id_table	= gb_i2c_id_table,
340 };
341 
342 module_gbphy_driver(i2c_driver);
343 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
344