xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft.h (revision e00a844a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 Noralf Tronnes
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef __LINUX_FBTFT_H
16 #define __LINUX_FBTFT_H
17 
18 #include <linux/fb.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 
23 #define FBTFT_ONBOARD_BACKLIGHT 2
24 
25 #define FBTFT_GPIO_NO_MATCH		0xFFFF
26 #define FBTFT_GPIO_NAME_SIZE	32
27 #define FBTFT_MAX_INIT_SEQUENCE      512
28 #define FBTFT_GAMMA_MAX_VALUES_TOTAL 128
29 
30 #define FBTFT_OF_INIT_CMD	BIT(24)
31 #define FBTFT_OF_INIT_DELAY	BIT(25)
32 
33 /**
34  * struct fbtft_gpio - Structure that holds one pinname to gpio mapping
35  * @name: pinname (reset, dc, etc.)
36  * @gpio: GPIO number
37  *
38  */
39 struct fbtft_gpio {
40 	char name[FBTFT_GPIO_NAME_SIZE];
41 	unsigned int gpio;
42 };
43 
44 struct fbtft_par;
45 
46 /**
47  * struct fbtft_ops - FBTFT operations structure
48  * @write: Writes to interface bus
49  * @read: Reads from interface bus
50  * @write_vmem: Writes video memory to display
51  * @write_reg: Writes to controller register
52  * @set_addr_win: Set the GRAM update window
53  * @reset: Reset the LCD controller
54  * @mkdirty: Marks display lines for update
55  * @update_display: Updates the display
56  * @init_display: Initializes the display
57  * @blank: Blank the display (optional)
58  * @request_gpios_match: Do pinname to gpio matching
59  * @request_gpios: Request gpios from the kernel
60  * @free_gpios: Free previously requested gpios
61  * @verify_gpios: Verify that necessary gpios is present (optional)
62  * @register_backlight: Used to register backlight device (optional)
63  * @unregister_backlight: Unregister backlight device (optional)
64  * @set_var: Configure LCD with values from variables like @rotate and @bgr
65  *           (optional)
66  * @set_gamma: Set Gamma curve (optional)
67  *
68  * Most of these operations have default functions assigned to them in
69  *     fbtft_framebuffer_alloc()
70  */
71 struct fbtft_ops {
72 	int (*write)(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
73 	int (*read)(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
74 	int (*write_vmem)(struct fbtft_par *par, size_t offset, size_t len);
75 	void (*write_register)(struct fbtft_par *par, int len, ...);
76 
77 	void (*set_addr_win)(struct fbtft_par *par,
78 		int xs, int ys, int xe, int ye);
79 	void (*reset)(struct fbtft_par *par);
80 	void (*mkdirty)(struct fb_info *info, int from, int to);
81 	void (*update_display)(struct fbtft_par *par,
82 				unsigned int start_line, unsigned int end_line);
83 	int (*init_display)(struct fbtft_par *par);
84 	int (*blank)(struct fbtft_par *par, bool on);
85 
86 	unsigned long (*request_gpios_match)(struct fbtft_par *par,
87 		const struct fbtft_gpio *gpio);
88 	int (*request_gpios)(struct fbtft_par *par);
89 	int (*verify_gpios)(struct fbtft_par *par);
90 
91 	void (*register_backlight)(struct fbtft_par *par);
92 	void (*unregister_backlight)(struct fbtft_par *par);
93 
94 	int (*set_var)(struct fbtft_par *par);
95 	int (*set_gamma)(struct fbtft_par *par, u32 *curves);
96 };
97 
98 /**
99  * struct fbtft_display - Describes the display properties
100  * @width: Width of display in pixels
101  * @height: Height of display in pixels
102  * @regwidth: LCD Controller Register width in bits
103  * @buswidth: Display interface bus width in bits
104  * @backlight: Backlight type.
105  * @fbtftops: FBTFT operations provided by driver or device (platform_data)
106  * @bpp: Bits per pixel
107  * @fps: Frames per second
108  * @txbuflen: Size of transmit buffer
109  * @init_sequence: Pointer to LCD initialization array
110  * @gamma: String representation of Gamma curve(s)
111  * @gamma_num: Number of Gamma curves
112  * @gamma_len: Number of values per Gamma curve
113  * @debug: Initial debug value
114  *
115  * This structure is not stored by FBTFT except for init_sequence.
116  */
117 struct fbtft_display {
118 	unsigned int width;
119 	unsigned int height;
120 	unsigned int regwidth;
121 	unsigned int buswidth;
122 	unsigned int backlight;
123 	struct fbtft_ops fbtftops;
124 	unsigned int bpp;
125 	unsigned int fps;
126 	int txbuflen;
127 	const s16 *init_sequence;
128 	char *gamma;
129 	int gamma_num;
130 	int gamma_len;
131 	unsigned long debug;
132 };
133 
134 /**
135  * struct fbtft_platform_data - Passes display specific data to the driver
136  * @display: Display properties
137  * @gpios: Pointer to an array of pinname to gpio mappings
138  * @rotate: Display rotation angle
139  * @bgr: LCD Controller BGR bit
140  * @fps: Frames per second (this will go away, use @fps in @fbtft_display)
141  * @txbuflen: Size of transmit buffer
142  * @startbyte: When set, enables use of Startbyte in transfers
143  * @gamma: String representation of Gamma curve(s)
144  * @extra: A way to pass extra info
145  */
146 struct fbtft_platform_data {
147 	struct fbtft_display display;
148 	const struct fbtft_gpio *gpios;
149 	unsigned int rotate;
150 	bool bgr;
151 	unsigned int fps;
152 	int txbuflen;
153 	u8 startbyte;
154 	char *gamma;
155 	void *extra;
156 };
157 
158 /**
159  * struct fbtft_par - Main FBTFT data structure
160  *
161  * This structure holds all relevant data to operate the display
162  *
163  * See sourcefile for documentation since nested structs is not
164  * supported by kernel-doc.
165  *
166  */
167 /* @spi: Set if it is a SPI device
168  * @pdev: Set if it is a platform device
169  * @info: Pointer to framebuffer fb_info structure
170  * @pdata: Pointer to platform data
171  * @ssbuf: Not used
172  * @pseudo_palette: Used by fb_set_colreg()
173  * @txbuf.buf: Transmit buffer
174  * @txbuf.len: Transmit buffer length
175  * @buf: Small buffer used when writing init data over SPI
176  * @startbyte: Used by some controllers when in SPI mode.
177  *             Format: 6 bit Device id + RS bit + RW bit
178  * @fbtftops: FBTFT operations provided by driver or device (platform_data)
179  * @dirty_lock: Protects dirty_lines_start and dirty_lines_end
180  * @dirty_lines_start: Where to begin updating display
181  * @dirty_lines_end: Where to end updating display
182  * @gpio.reset: GPIO used to reset display
183  * @gpio.dc: Data/Command signal, also known as RS
184  * @gpio.rd: Read latching signal
185  * @gpio.wr: Write latching signal
186  * @gpio.latch: Bus latch signal, eg. 16->8 bit bus latch
187  * @gpio.cs: LCD Chip Select with parallel interface bus
188  * @gpio.db[16]: Parallel databus
189  * @gpio.led[16]: Led control signals
190  * @gpio.aux[16]: Auxiliary signals, not used by core
191  * @init_sequence: Pointer to LCD initialization array
192  * @gamma.lock: Mutex for Gamma curve locking
193  * @gamma.curves: Pointer to Gamma curve array
194  * @gamma.num_values: Number of values per Gamma curve
195  * @gamma.num_curves: Number of Gamma curves
196  * @debug: Pointer to debug value
197  * @current_debug:
198  * @first_update_done: Used to only time the first display update
199  * @update_time: Used to calculate 'fps' in debug output
200  * @bgr: BGR mode/\n
201  * @extra: Extra info needed by driver
202  */
203 struct fbtft_par {
204 	struct spi_device *spi;
205 	struct platform_device *pdev;
206 	struct fb_info *info;
207 	struct fbtft_platform_data *pdata;
208 	u16 *ssbuf;
209 	u32 pseudo_palette[16];
210 	struct {
211 		void *buf;
212 		size_t len;
213 	} txbuf;
214 	u8 *buf;
215 	u8 startbyte;
216 	struct fbtft_ops fbtftops;
217 	spinlock_t dirty_lock;
218 	unsigned int dirty_lines_start;
219 	unsigned int dirty_lines_end;
220 	struct {
221 		int reset;
222 		int dc;
223 		int rd;
224 		int wr;
225 		int latch;
226 		int cs;
227 		int db[16];
228 		int led[16];
229 		int aux[16];
230 	} gpio;
231 	const s16 *init_sequence;
232 	struct {
233 		struct mutex lock;
234 		u32 *curves;
235 		int num_values;
236 		int num_curves;
237 	} gamma;
238 	unsigned long debug;
239 	bool first_update_done;
240 	ktime_t update_time;
241 	bool bgr;
242 	void *extra;
243 };
244 
245 #define NUMARGS(...)  (sizeof((int[]){__VA_ARGS__})/sizeof(int))
246 
247 #define write_reg(par, ...)                                              \
248 	par->fbtftops.write_register(par, NUMARGS(__VA_ARGS__), __VA_ARGS__)
249 
250 /* fbtft-core.c */
251 int fbtft_write_buf_dc(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len, int dc);
252 void fbtft_dbg_hex(const struct device *dev, int groupsize,
253 		   void *buf, size_t len, const char *fmt, ...);
254 struct fb_info *fbtft_framebuffer_alloc(struct fbtft_display *display,
255 					struct device *dev,
256 					struct fbtft_platform_data *pdata);
257 void fbtft_framebuffer_release(struct fb_info *info);
258 int fbtft_register_framebuffer(struct fb_info *fb_info);
259 int fbtft_unregister_framebuffer(struct fb_info *fb_info);
260 void fbtft_register_backlight(struct fbtft_par *par);
261 void fbtft_unregister_backlight(struct fbtft_par *par);
262 int fbtft_init_display(struct fbtft_par *par);
263 int fbtft_probe_common(struct fbtft_display *display, struct spi_device *sdev,
264 		       struct platform_device *pdev);
265 int fbtft_remove_common(struct device *dev, struct fb_info *info);
266 
267 /* fbtft-io.c */
268 int fbtft_write_spi(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
269 int fbtft_write_spi_emulate_9(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
270 int fbtft_read_spi(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
271 int fbtft_write_gpio8_wr(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
272 int fbtft_write_gpio16_wr(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
273 int fbtft_write_gpio16_wr_latched(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
274 
275 /* fbtft-bus.c */
276 int fbtft_write_vmem8_bus8(struct fbtft_par *par, size_t offset, size_t len);
277 int fbtft_write_vmem16_bus16(struct fbtft_par *par, size_t offset, size_t len);
278 int fbtft_write_vmem16_bus8(struct fbtft_par *par, size_t offset, size_t len);
279 int fbtft_write_vmem16_bus9(struct fbtft_par *par, size_t offset, size_t len);
280 void fbtft_write_reg8_bus8(struct fbtft_par *par, int len, ...);
281 void fbtft_write_reg8_bus9(struct fbtft_par *par, int len, ...);
282 void fbtft_write_reg16_bus8(struct fbtft_par *par, int len, ...);
283 void fbtft_write_reg16_bus16(struct fbtft_par *par, int len, ...);
284 
285 #define FBTFT_REGISTER_DRIVER(_name, _compatible, _display)                \
286 									   \
287 static int fbtft_driver_probe_spi(struct spi_device *spi)                  \
288 {                                                                          \
289 	return fbtft_probe_common(_display, spi, NULL);                    \
290 }                                                                          \
291 									   \
292 static int fbtft_driver_remove_spi(struct spi_device *spi)                 \
293 {                                                                          \
294 	struct fb_info *info = spi_get_drvdata(spi);                       \
295 									   \
296 	return fbtft_remove_common(&spi->dev, info);                       \
297 }                                                                          \
298 									   \
299 static int fbtft_driver_probe_pdev(struct platform_device *pdev)           \
300 {                                                                          \
301 	return fbtft_probe_common(_display, NULL, pdev);                   \
302 }                                                                          \
303 									   \
304 static int fbtft_driver_remove_pdev(struct platform_device *pdev)          \
305 {                                                                          \
306 	struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);                 \
307 									   \
308 	return fbtft_remove_common(&pdev->dev, info);                      \
309 }                                                                          \
310 									   \
311 static const struct of_device_id dt_ids[] = {                              \
312 	{ .compatible = _compatible },                                     \
313 	{},                                                                \
314 };                                                                         \
315 									   \
316 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dt_ids);                                           \
317 									   \
318 									   \
319 static struct spi_driver fbtft_driver_spi_driver = {                       \
320 	.driver = {                                                        \
321 		.name   = _name,                                           \
322 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(dt_ids),                    \
323 	},                                                                 \
324 	.probe  = fbtft_driver_probe_spi,                                  \
325 	.remove = fbtft_driver_remove_spi,                                 \
326 };                                                                         \
327 									   \
328 static struct platform_driver fbtft_driver_platform_driver = {             \
329 	.driver = {                                                        \
330 		.name   = _name,                                           \
331 		.owner  = THIS_MODULE,                                     \
332 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(dt_ids),                    \
333 	},                                                                 \
334 	.probe  = fbtft_driver_probe_pdev,                                 \
335 	.remove = fbtft_driver_remove_pdev,                                \
336 };                                                                         \
337 									   \
338 static int __init fbtft_driver_module_init(void)                           \
339 {                                                                          \
340 	int ret;                                                           \
341 									   \
342 	ret = spi_register_driver(&fbtft_driver_spi_driver);               \
343 	if (ret < 0)                                                       \
344 		return ret;                                                \
345 	return platform_driver_register(&fbtft_driver_platform_driver);    \
346 }                                                                          \
347 									   \
348 static void __exit fbtft_driver_module_exit(void)                          \
349 {                                                                          \
350 	spi_unregister_driver(&fbtft_driver_spi_driver);                   \
351 	platform_driver_unregister(&fbtft_driver_platform_driver);         \
352 }                                                                          \
353 									   \
354 module_init(fbtft_driver_module_init);                                     \
355 module_exit(fbtft_driver_module_exit);
356 
357 /* Debug macros */
358 
359 /* shorthand debug levels */
360 #define DEBUG_LEVEL_1	DEBUG_REQUEST_GPIOS
361 #define DEBUG_LEVEL_2	(DEBUG_LEVEL_1 | DEBUG_DRIVER_INIT_FUNCTIONS | DEBUG_TIME_FIRST_UPDATE)
362 #define DEBUG_LEVEL_3	(DEBUG_LEVEL_2 | DEBUG_RESET | DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY | DEBUG_BLANK | DEBUG_REQUEST_GPIOS | DEBUG_FREE_GPIOS | DEBUG_VERIFY_GPIOS | DEBUG_BACKLIGHT | DEBUG_SYSFS)
363 #define DEBUG_LEVEL_4	(DEBUG_LEVEL_2 | DEBUG_FB_READ | DEBUG_FB_WRITE | DEBUG_FB_FILLRECT | DEBUG_FB_COPYAREA | DEBUG_FB_IMAGEBLIT | DEBUG_FB_BLANK)
364 #define DEBUG_LEVEL_5	(DEBUG_LEVEL_3 | DEBUG_UPDATE_DISPLAY)
365 #define DEBUG_LEVEL_6	(DEBUG_LEVEL_4 | DEBUG_LEVEL_5)
366 #define DEBUG_LEVEL_7	0xFFFFFFFF
367 
368 #define DEBUG_DRIVER_INIT_FUNCTIONS (1<<3)
369 #define DEBUG_TIME_FIRST_UPDATE     (1<<4)
370 #define DEBUG_TIME_EACH_UPDATE      (1<<5)
371 #define DEBUG_DEFERRED_IO           (1<<6)
372 #define DEBUG_FBTFT_INIT_FUNCTIONS  (1<<7)
373 
374 /* fbops */
375 #define DEBUG_FB_READ               (1<<8)
376 #define DEBUG_FB_WRITE              (1<<9)
377 #define DEBUG_FB_FILLRECT           (1<<10)
378 #define DEBUG_FB_COPYAREA           (1<<11)
379 #define DEBUG_FB_IMAGEBLIT          (1<<12)
380 #define DEBUG_FB_SETCOLREG          (1<<13)
381 #define DEBUG_FB_BLANK              (1<<14)
382 
383 #define DEBUG_SYSFS                 (1<<16)
384 
385 /* fbtftops */
386 #define DEBUG_BACKLIGHT             (1<<17)
387 #define DEBUG_READ                  (1<<18)
388 #define DEBUG_WRITE                 (1<<19)
389 #define DEBUG_WRITE_VMEM            (1<<20)
390 #define DEBUG_WRITE_REGISTER        (1<<21)
391 #define DEBUG_SET_ADDR_WIN          (1<<22)
392 #define DEBUG_RESET                 (1<<23)
393 #define DEBUG_MKDIRTY               (1<<24)
394 #define DEBUG_UPDATE_DISPLAY        (1<<25)
395 #define DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY          (1<<26)
396 #define DEBUG_BLANK                 (1<<27)
397 #define DEBUG_REQUEST_GPIOS         (1<<28)
398 #define DEBUG_FREE_GPIOS            (1<<29)
399 #define DEBUG_REQUEST_GPIOS_MATCH   (1<<30)
400 #define DEBUG_VERIFY_GPIOS          (1<<31)
401 
402 #define fbtft_init_dbg(dev, format, arg...)                  \
403 do {                                                         \
404 	if (unlikely((dev)->platform_data &&                 \
405 	    (((struct fbtft_platform_data *)(dev)->platform_data)->display.debug & DEBUG_DRIVER_INIT_FUNCTIONS))) \
406 		dev_info(dev, format, ##arg);                \
407 } while (0)
408 
409 #define fbtft_par_dbg(level, par, format, arg...)            \
410 do {                                                         \
411 	if (unlikely(par->debug & level))                    \
412 		dev_info(par->info->device, format, ##arg);  \
413 } while (0)
414 
415 #define fbtft_par_dbg_hex(level, par, dev, type, buf, num, format, arg...) \
416 do {                                                                       \
417 	if (unlikely(par->debug & level))                                  \
418 		fbtft_dbg_hex(dev, sizeof(type), buf, num * sizeof(type), format, ##arg); \
419 } while (0)
420 
421 #endif /* __LINUX_FBTFT_H */
422