1 /* 2 * SuperH HSPI bus driver 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Kuninori Morimoto 5 * 6 * Based on spi-sh.c: 7 * Based on pxa2xx_spi.c: 8 * Copyright (C) 2011 Renesas Solutions Corp. 9 * Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Street / StreetFire Sound Labs 10 * 11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 13 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. 14 * 15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 18 * GNU General Public License for more details. 19 * 20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 22 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA 23 * 24 */ 25 26 #include <linux/clk.h> 27 #include <linux/module.h> 28 #include <linux/kernel.h> 29 #include <linux/timer.h> 30 #include <linux/delay.h> 31 #include <linux/list.h> 32 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 33 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 34 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 35 #include <linux/io.h> 36 #include <linux/spi/spi.h> 37 #include <linux/spi/sh_hspi.h> 38 39 #define SPCR 0x00 40 #define SPSR 0x04 41 #define SPSCR 0x08 42 #define SPTBR 0x0C 43 #define SPRBR 0x10 44 #define SPCR2 0x14 45 46 /* SPSR */ 47 #define RXFL (1 << 2) 48 49 struct hspi_priv { 50 void __iomem *addr; 51 struct spi_master *master; 52 struct device *dev; 53 struct clk *clk; 54 }; 55 56 /* 57 * basic function 58 */ 59 static void hspi_write(struct hspi_priv *hspi, int reg, u32 val) 60 { 61 iowrite32(val, hspi->addr + reg); 62 } 63 64 static u32 hspi_read(struct hspi_priv *hspi, int reg) 65 { 66 return ioread32(hspi->addr + reg); 67 } 68 69 static void hspi_bit_set(struct hspi_priv *hspi, int reg, u32 mask, u32 set) 70 { 71 u32 val = hspi_read(hspi, reg); 72 73 val &= ~mask; 74 val |= set & mask; 75 76 hspi_write(hspi, reg, val); 77 } 78 79 /* 80 * transfer function 81 */ 82 static int hspi_status_check_timeout(struct hspi_priv *hspi, u32 mask, u32 val) 83 { 84 int t = 256; 85 86 while (t--) { 87 if ((mask & hspi_read(hspi, SPSR)) == val) 88 return 0; 89 90 udelay(10); 91 } 92 93 dev_err(hspi->dev, "timeout\n"); 94 return -ETIMEDOUT; 95 } 96 97 /* 98 * spi master function 99 */ 100 101 #define hspi_hw_cs_enable(hspi) hspi_hw_cs_ctrl(hspi, 0) 102 #define hspi_hw_cs_disable(hspi) hspi_hw_cs_ctrl(hspi, 1) 103 static void hspi_hw_cs_ctrl(struct hspi_priv *hspi, int hi) 104 { 105 hspi_bit_set(hspi, SPSCR, (1 << 6), (hi) << 6); 106 } 107 108 static void hspi_hw_setup(struct hspi_priv *hspi, 109 struct spi_message *msg, 110 struct spi_transfer *t) 111 { 112 struct spi_device *spi = msg->spi; 113 struct device *dev = hspi->dev; 114 u32 spcr, idiv_clk; 115 u32 rate, best_rate, min, tmp; 116 117 /* 118 * find best IDIV/CLKCx settings 119 */ 120 min = ~0; 121 best_rate = 0; 122 spcr = 0; 123 for (idiv_clk = 0x00; idiv_clk <= 0x3F; idiv_clk++) { 124 rate = clk_get_rate(hspi->clk); 125 126 /* IDIV calculation */ 127 if (idiv_clk & (1 << 5)) 128 rate /= 128; 129 else 130 rate /= 16; 131 132 /* CLKCx calculation */ 133 rate /= (((idiv_clk & 0x1F) + 1) * 2); 134 135 /* save best settings */ 136 tmp = abs(t->speed_hz - rate); 137 if (tmp < min) { 138 min = tmp; 139 spcr = idiv_clk; 140 best_rate = rate; 141 } 142 } 143 144 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA) 145 spcr |= 1 << 7; 146 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL) 147 spcr |= 1 << 6; 148 149 dev_dbg(dev, "speed %d/%d\n", t->speed_hz, best_rate); 150 151 hspi_write(hspi, SPCR, spcr); 152 hspi_write(hspi, SPSR, 0x0); 153 hspi_write(hspi, SPSCR, 0x21); /* master mode / CS control */ 154 } 155 156 static int hspi_transfer_one_message(struct spi_master *master, 157 struct spi_message *msg) 158 { 159 struct hspi_priv *hspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master); 160 struct spi_transfer *t; 161 u32 tx; 162 u32 rx; 163 int ret, i; 164 unsigned int cs_change; 165 const int nsecs = 50; 166 167 dev_dbg(hspi->dev, "%s\n", __func__); 168 169 cs_change = 1; 170 ret = 0; 171 list_for_each_entry(t, &msg->transfers, transfer_list) { 172 173 if (cs_change) { 174 hspi_hw_setup(hspi, msg, t); 175 hspi_hw_cs_enable(hspi); 176 ndelay(nsecs); 177 } 178 cs_change = t->cs_change; 179 180 for (i = 0; i < t->len; i++) { 181 182 /* wait remains */ 183 ret = hspi_status_check_timeout(hspi, 0x1, 0); 184 if (ret < 0) 185 break; 186 187 tx = 0; 188 if (t->tx_buf) 189 tx = (u32)((u8 *)t->tx_buf)[i]; 190 191 hspi_write(hspi, SPTBR, tx); 192 193 /* wait receive */ 194 ret = hspi_status_check_timeout(hspi, 0x4, 0x4); 195 if (ret < 0) 196 break; 197 198 rx = hspi_read(hspi, SPRBR); 199 if (t->rx_buf) 200 ((u8 *)t->rx_buf)[i] = (u8)rx; 201 202 } 203 204 msg->actual_length += t->len; 205 206 if (t->delay_usecs) 207 udelay(t->delay_usecs); 208 209 if (cs_change) { 210 ndelay(nsecs); 211 hspi_hw_cs_disable(hspi); 212 ndelay(nsecs); 213 } 214 } 215 216 msg->status = ret; 217 if (!cs_change) { 218 ndelay(nsecs); 219 hspi_hw_cs_disable(hspi); 220 } 221 spi_finalize_current_message(master); 222 223 return ret; 224 } 225 226 static int hspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 227 { 228 struct resource *res; 229 struct spi_master *master; 230 struct hspi_priv *hspi; 231 struct clk *clk; 232 int ret; 233 234 /* get base addr */ 235 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); 236 if (!res) { 237 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid resource\n"); 238 return -EINVAL; 239 } 240 241 master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hspi)); 242 if (!master) { 243 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_alloc_master error.\n"); 244 return -ENOMEM; 245 } 246 247 clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); 248 if (IS_ERR(clk)) { 249 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't get clock\n"); 250 ret = -EINVAL; 251 goto error0; 252 } 253 254 hspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master); 255 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hspi); 256 257 /* init hspi */ 258 hspi->master = master; 259 hspi->dev = &pdev->dev; 260 hspi->clk = clk; 261 hspi->addr = devm_ioremap(hspi->dev, 262 res->start, resource_size(res)); 263 if (!hspi->addr) { 264 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap error.\n"); 265 ret = -ENOMEM; 266 goto error1; 267 } 268 269 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); 270 271 master->bus_num = pdev->id; 272 master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA; 273 master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node; 274 master->auto_runtime_pm = true; 275 master->transfer_one_message = hspi_transfer_one_message; 276 master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8); 277 278 ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master); 279 if (ret < 0) { 280 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_master error.\n"); 281 goto error2; 282 } 283 284 return 0; 285 286 error2: 287 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); 288 error1: 289 clk_put(clk); 290 error0: 291 spi_master_put(master); 292 293 return ret; 294 } 295 296 static int hspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 297 { 298 struct hspi_priv *hspi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); 299 300 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); 301 302 clk_put(hspi->clk); 303 304 return 0; 305 } 306 307 static const struct of_device_id hspi_of_match[] = { 308 { .compatible = "renesas,hspi", }, 309 { /* sentinel */ } 310 }; 311 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hspi_of_match); 312 313 static struct platform_driver hspi_driver = { 314 .probe = hspi_probe, 315 .remove = hspi_remove, 316 .driver = { 317 .name = "sh-hspi", 318 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 319 .of_match_table = hspi_of_match, 320 }, 321 }; 322 module_platform_driver(hspi_driver); 323 324 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH HSPI bus driver"); 325 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 326 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>"); 327 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sh-hspi"); 328