xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/spi/spi-lantiq-ssc.c (revision c67e8ec0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
3  * Copyright (C) 2016 Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/of_device.h>
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/completion.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/gpio.h>
22 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
23 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
24 
25 #ifdef CONFIG_LANTIQ
26 #include <lantiq_soc.h>
27 #endif
28 
29 #define LTQ_SPI_RX_IRQ_NAME	"spi_rx"
30 #define LTQ_SPI_TX_IRQ_NAME	"spi_tx"
31 #define LTQ_SPI_ERR_IRQ_NAME	"spi_err"
32 #define LTQ_SPI_FRM_IRQ_NAME	"spi_frm"
33 
34 #define LTQ_SPI_CLC		0x00
35 #define LTQ_SPI_PISEL		0x04
36 #define LTQ_SPI_ID		0x08
37 #define LTQ_SPI_CON		0x10
38 #define LTQ_SPI_STAT		0x14
39 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE	0x18
40 #define LTQ_SPI_TB		0x20
41 #define LTQ_SPI_RB		0x24
42 #define LTQ_SPI_RXFCON		0x30
43 #define LTQ_SPI_TXFCON		0x34
44 #define LTQ_SPI_FSTAT		0x38
45 #define LTQ_SPI_BRT		0x40
46 #define LTQ_SPI_BRSTAT		0x44
47 #define LTQ_SPI_SFCON		0x60
48 #define LTQ_SPI_SFSTAT		0x64
49 #define LTQ_SPI_GPOCON		0x70
50 #define LTQ_SPI_GPOSTAT		0x74
51 #define LTQ_SPI_FPGO		0x78
52 #define LTQ_SPI_RXREQ		0x80
53 #define LTQ_SPI_RXCNT		0x84
54 #define LTQ_SPI_DMACON		0xec
55 #define LTQ_SPI_IRNEN		0xf4
56 #define LTQ_SPI_IRNICR		0xf8
57 #define LTQ_SPI_IRNCR		0xfc
58 
59 #define LTQ_SPI_CLC_SMC_S	16	/* Clock divider for sleep mode */
60 #define LTQ_SPI_CLC_SMC_M	(0xFF << LTQ_SPI_CLC_SMC_S)
61 #define LTQ_SPI_CLC_RMC_S	8	/* Clock divider for normal run mode */
62 #define LTQ_SPI_CLC_RMC_M	(0xFF << LTQ_SPI_CLC_RMC_S)
63 #define LTQ_SPI_CLC_DISS	BIT(1)	/* Disable status bit */
64 #define LTQ_SPI_CLC_DISR	BIT(0)	/* Disable request bit */
65 
66 #define LTQ_SPI_ID_TXFS_S	24	/* Implemented TX FIFO size */
67 #define LTQ_SPI_ID_TXFS_M	(0x3F << LTQ_SPI_ID_TXFS_S)
68 #define LTQ_SPI_ID_RXFS_S	16	/* Implemented RX FIFO size */
69 #define LTQ_SPI_ID_RXFS_M	(0x3F << LTQ_SPI_ID_RXFS_S)
70 #define LTQ_SPI_ID_MOD_S	8	/* Module ID */
71 #define LTQ_SPI_ID_MOD_M	(0xff << LTQ_SPI_ID_MOD_S)
72 #define LTQ_SPI_ID_CFG_S	5	/* DMA interface support */
73 #define LTQ_SPI_ID_CFG_M	(1 << LTQ_SPI_ID_CFG_S)
74 #define LTQ_SPI_ID_REV_M	0x1F	/* Hardware revision number */
75 
76 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_BM_S	16	/* Data width selection */
77 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_BM_M	(0x1F << LTQ_SPI_CON_BM_S)
78 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_EM		BIT(24)	/* Echo mode */
79 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_IDLE	BIT(23)	/* Idle bit value */
80 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_ENBV	BIT(22)	/* Enable byte valid control */
81 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_RUEN	BIT(12)	/* Receive underflow error enable */
82 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_TUEN	BIT(11)	/* Transmit underflow error enable */
83 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_AEN		BIT(10)	/* Abort error enable */
84 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_REN		BIT(9)	/* Receive overflow error enable */
85 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_TEN		BIT(8)	/* Transmit overflow error enable */
86 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_LB		BIT(7)	/* Loopback control */
87 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_PO		BIT(6)	/* Clock polarity control */
88 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_PH		BIT(5)	/* Clock phase control */
89 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_HB		BIT(4)	/* Heading control */
90 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_RXOFF	BIT(1)	/* Switch receiver off */
91 #define LTQ_SPI_CON_TXOFF	BIT(0)	/* Switch transmitter off */
92 
93 #define LTQ_SPI_STAT_RXBV_S	28
94 #define LTQ_SPI_STAT_RXBV_M	(0x7 << LTQ_SPI_STAT_RXBV_S)
95 #define LTQ_SPI_STAT_BSY	BIT(13)	/* Busy flag */
96 #define LTQ_SPI_STAT_RUE	BIT(12)	/* Receive underflow error flag */
97 #define LTQ_SPI_STAT_TUE	BIT(11)	/* Transmit underflow error flag */
98 #define LTQ_SPI_STAT_AE		BIT(10)	/* Abort error flag */
99 #define LTQ_SPI_STAT_RE		BIT(9)	/* Receive error flag */
100 #define LTQ_SPI_STAT_TE		BIT(8)	/* Transmit error flag */
101 #define LTQ_SPI_STAT_ME		BIT(7)	/* Mode error flag */
102 #define LTQ_SPI_STAT_MS		BIT(1)	/* Master/slave select bit */
103 #define LTQ_SPI_STAT_EN		BIT(0)	/* Enable bit */
104 #define LTQ_SPI_STAT_ERRORS	(LTQ_SPI_STAT_ME | LTQ_SPI_STAT_TE | \
105 				 LTQ_SPI_STAT_RE | LTQ_SPI_STAT_AE | \
106 				 LTQ_SPI_STAT_TUE | LTQ_SPI_STAT_RUE)
107 
108 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_SETTUE	BIT(15)	/* Set transmit underflow error flag */
109 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_SETAE	BIT(14)	/* Set abort error flag */
110 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_SETRE	BIT(13)	/* Set receive error flag */
111 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_SETTE	BIT(12)	/* Set transmit error flag */
112 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLRTUE	BIT(11)	/* Clear transmit underflow error flag */
113 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLRAE	BIT(10)	/* Clear abort error flag */
114 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLRRE	BIT(9)	/* Clear receive error flag */
115 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLRTE	BIT(8)	/* Clear transmit error flag */
116 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_SETME	BIT(7)	/* Set mode error flag */
117 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLRME	BIT(6)	/* Clear mode error flag */
118 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_SETRUE	BIT(5)	/* Set receive underflow error flag */
119 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLRRUE	BIT(4)	/* Clear receive underflow error flag */
120 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_SETMS	BIT(3)	/* Set master select bit */
121 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLRMS	BIT(2)	/* Clear master select bit */
122 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_SETEN	BIT(1)	/* Set enable bit (operational mode) */
123 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLREN	BIT(0)	/* Clear enable bit (config mode */
124 #define LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLR_ERRORS	(LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLRRUE | \
125 					 LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLRME | \
126 					 LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLRTE | \
127 					 LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLRRE | \
128 					 LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLRAE | \
129 					 LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLRTUE)
130 
131 #define LTQ_SPI_RXFCON_RXFITL_S	8	/* FIFO interrupt trigger level */
132 #define LTQ_SPI_RXFCON_RXFITL_M	(0x3F << LTQ_SPI_RXFCON_RXFITL_S)
133 #define LTQ_SPI_RXFCON_RXFLU	BIT(1)	/* FIFO flush */
134 #define LTQ_SPI_RXFCON_RXFEN	BIT(0)	/* FIFO enable */
135 
136 #define LTQ_SPI_TXFCON_TXFITL_S	8	/* FIFO interrupt trigger level */
137 #define LTQ_SPI_TXFCON_TXFITL_M	(0x3F << LTQ_SPI_TXFCON_TXFITL_S)
138 #define LTQ_SPI_TXFCON_TXFLU	BIT(1)	/* FIFO flush */
139 #define LTQ_SPI_TXFCON_TXFEN	BIT(0)	/* FIFO enable */
140 
141 #define LTQ_SPI_FSTAT_RXFFL_S	0
142 #define LTQ_SPI_FSTAT_RXFFL_M	(0x3f << LTQ_SPI_FSTAT_RXFFL_S)
143 #define LTQ_SPI_FSTAT_TXFFL_S	8
144 #define LTQ_SPI_FSTAT_TXFFL_M	(0x3f << LTQ_SPI_FSTAT_TXFFL_S)
145 
146 #define LTQ_SPI_GPOCON_ISCSBN_S	8
147 #define LTQ_SPI_GPOCON_INVOUTN_S	0
148 
149 #define LTQ_SPI_FGPO_SETOUTN_S	8
150 #define LTQ_SPI_FGPO_CLROUTN_S	0
151 
152 #define LTQ_SPI_RXREQ_RXCNT_M	0xFFFF	/* Receive count value */
153 #define LTQ_SPI_RXCNT_TODO_M	0xFFFF	/* Recevie to-do value */
154 
155 #define LTQ_SPI_IRNEN_TFI	BIT(4)	/* TX finished interrupt */
156 #define LTQ_SPI_IRNEN_F		BIT(3)	/* Frame end interrupt request */
157 #define LTQ_SPI_IRNEN_E		BIT(2)	/* Error end interrupt request */
158 #define LTQ_SPI_IRNEN_T_XWAY	BIT(1)	/* Transmit end interrupt request */
159 #define LTQ_SPI_IRNEN_R_XWAY	BIT(0)	/* Receive end interrupt request */
160 #define LTQ_SPI_IRNEN_R_XRX	BIT(1)	/* Transmit end interrupt request */
161 #define LTQ_SPI_IRNEN_T_XRX	BIT(0)	/* Receive end interrupt request */
162 #define LTQ_SPI_IRNEN_ALL	0x1F
163 
164 struct lantiq_ssc_hwcfg {
165 	unsigned int irnen_r;
166 	unsigned int irnen_t;
167 };
168 
169 struct lantiq_ssc_spi {
170 	struct spi_master		*master;
171 	struct device			*dev;
172 	void __iomem			*regbase;
173 	struct clk			*spi_clk;
174 	struct clk			*fpi_clk;
175 	const struct lantiq_ssc_hwcfg	*hwcfg;
176 
177 	spinlock_t			lock;
178 	struct workqueue_struct		*wq;
179 	struct work_struct		work;
180 
181 	const u8			*tx;
182 	u8				*rx;
183 	unsigned int			tx_todo;
184 	unsigned int			rx_todo;
185 	unsigned int			bits_per_word;
186 	unsigned int			speed_hz;
187 	unsigned int			tx_fifo_size;
188 	unsigned int			rx_fifo_size;
189 	unsigned int			base_cs;
190 };
191 
192 static u32 lantiq_ssc_readl(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi, u32 reg)
193 {
194 	return __raw_readl(spi->regbase + reg);
195 }
196 
197 static void lantiq_ssc_writel(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi, u32 val,
198 			      u32 reg)
199 {
200 	__raw_writel(val, spi->regbase + reg);
201 }
202 
203 static void lantiq_ssc_maskl(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi, u32 clr,
204 			     u32 set, u32 reg)
205 {
206 	u32 val = __raw_readl(spi->regbase + reg);
207 
208 	val &= ~clr;
209 	val |= set;
210 	__raw_writel(val, spi->regbase + reg);
211 }
212 
213 static unsigned int tx_fifo_level(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
214 {
215 	u32 fstat = lantiq_ssc_readl(spi, LTQ_SPI_FSTAT);
216 
217 	return (fstat & LTQ_SPI_FSTAT_TXFFL_M) >> LTQ_SPI_FSTAT_TXFFL_S;
218 }
219 
220 static unsigned int rx_fifo_level(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
221 {
222 	u32 fstat = lantiq_ssc_readl(spi, LTQ_SPI_FSTAT);
223 
224 	return fstat & LTQ_SPI_FSTAT_RXFFL_M;
225 }
226 
227 static unsigned int tx_fifo_free(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
228 {
229 	return spi->tx_fifo_size - tx_fifo_level(spi);
230 }
231 
232 static void rx_fifo_reset(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
233 {
234 	u32 val = spi->rx_fifo_size << LTQ_SPI_RXFCON_RXFITL_S;
235 
236 	val |= LTQ_SPI_RXFCON_RXFEN | LTQ_SPI_RXFCON_RXFLU;
237 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, val, LTQ_SPI_RXFCON);
238 }
239 
240 static void tx_fifo_reset(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
241 {
242 	u32 val = 1 << LTQ_SPI_TXFCON_TXFITL_S;
243 
244 	val |= LTQ_SPI_TXFCON_TXFEN | LTQ_SPI_TXFCON_TXFLU;
245 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, val, LTQ_SPI_TXFCON);
246 }
247 
248 static void rx_fifo_flush(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
249 {
250 	lantiq_ssc_maskl(spi, 0, LTQ_SPI_RXFCON_RXFLU, LTQ_SPI_RXFCON);
251 }
252 
253 static void tx_fifo_flush(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
254 {
255 	lantiq_ssc_maskl(spi, 0, LTQ_SPI_TXFCON_TXFLU, LTQ_SPI_TXFCON);
256 }
257 
258 static void hw_enter_config_mode(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
259 {
260 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLREN, LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE);
261 }
262 
263 static void hw_enter_active_mode(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
264 {
265 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_SETEN, LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE);
266 }
267 
268 static void hw_setup_speed_hz(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi,
269 			      unsigned int max_speed_hz)
270 {
271 	u32 spi_clk, brt;
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * SPI module clock is derived from FPI bus clock dependent on
275 	 * divider value in CLC.RMS which is always set to 1.
276 	 *
277 	 *                 f_SPI
278 	 * baudrate = --------------
279 	 *             2 * (BR + 1)
280 	 */
281 	spi_clk = clk_get_rate(spi->fpi_clk) / 2;
282 
283 	if (max_speed_hz > spi_clk)
284 		brt = 0;
285 	else
286 		brt = spi_clk / max_speed_hz - 1;
287 
288 	if (brt > 0xFFFF)
289 		brt = 0xFFFF;
290 
291 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "spi_clk %u, max_speed_hz %u, brt %u\n",
292 		spi_clk, max_speed_hz, brt);
293 
294 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, brt, LTQ_SPI_BRT);
295 }
296 
297 static void hw_setup_bits_per_word(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi,
298 				   unsigned int bits_per_word)
299 {
300 	u32 bm;
301 
302 	/* CON.BM value = bits_per_word - 1 */
303 	bm = (bits_per_word - 1) << LTQ_SPI_CON_BM_S;
304 
305 	lantiq_ssc_maskl(spi, LTQ_SPI_CON_BM_M, bm, LTQ_SPI_CON);
306 }
307 
308 static void hw_setup_clock_mode(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi,
309 				unsigned int mode)
310 {
311 	u32 con_set = 0, con_clr = 0;
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * SPI mode mapping in CON register:
315 	 * Mode CPOL CPHA CON.PO CON.PH
316 	 *  0    0    0      0      1
317 	 *  1    0    1      0      0
318 	 *  2    1    0      1      1
319 	 *  3    1    1      1      0
320 	 */
321 	if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
322 		con_clr |= LTQ_SPI_CON_PH;
323 	else
324 		con_set |= LTQ_SPI_CON_PH;
325 
326 	if (mode & SPI_CPOL)
327 		con_set |= LTQ_SPI_CON_PO | LTQ_SPI_CON_IDLE;
328 	else
329 		con_clr |= LTQ_SPI_CON_PO | LTQ_SPI_CON_IDLE;
330 
331 	/* Set heading control */
332 	if (mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
333 		con_clr |= LTQ_SPI_CON_HB;
334 	else
335 		con_set |= LTQ_SPI_CON_HB;
336 
337 	/* Set loopback mode */
338 	if (mode & SPI_LOOP)
339 		con_set |= LTQ_SPI_CON_LB;
340 	else
341 		con_clr |= LTQ_SPI_CON_LB;
342 
343 	lantiq_ssc_maskl(spi, con_clr, con_set, LTQ_SPI_CON);
344 }
345 
346 static void lantiq_ssc_hw_init(const struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
347 {
348 	const struct lantiq_ssc_hwcfg *hwcfg = spi->hwcfg;
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * Set clock divider for run mode to 1 to
352 	 * run at same frequency as FPI bus
353 	 */
354 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, 1 << LTQ_SPI_CLC_RMC_S, LTQ_SPI_CLC);
355 
356 	/* Put controller into config mode */
357 	hw_enter_config_mode(spi);
358 
359 	/* Clear error flags */
360 	lantiq_ssc_maskl(spi, 0, LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLR_ERRORS, LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE);
361 
362 	/* Enable error checking, disable TX/RX */
363 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, LTQ_SPI_CON_RUEN | LTQ_SPI_CON_AEN |
364 		LTQ_SPI_CON_TEN | LTQ_SPI_CON_REN | LTQ_SPI_CON_TXOFF |
365 		LTQ_SPI_CON_RXOFF, LTQ_SPI_CON);
366 
367 	/* Setup default SPI mode */
368 	hw_setup_bits_per_word(spi, spi->bits_per_word);
369 	hw_setup_clock_mode(spi, SPI_MODE_0);
370 
371 	/* Enable master mode and clear error flags */
372 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_SETMS |
373 			       LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLR_ERRORS,
374 			       LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE);
375 
376 	/* Reset GPIO/CS registers */
377 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, 0, LTQ_SPI_GPOCON);
378 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, 0xFF00, LTQ_SPI_FPGO);
379 
380 	/* Enable and flush FIFOs */
381 	rx_fifo_reset(spi);
382 	tx_fifo_reset(spi);
383 
384 	/* Enable interrupts */
385 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, hwcfg->irnen_t | hwcfg->irnen_r |
386 			  LTQ_SPI_IRNEN_E, LTQ_SPI_IRNEN);
387 }
388 
389 static int lantiq_ssc_setup(struct spi_device *spidev)
390 {
391 	struct spi_master *master = spidev->master;
392 	struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
393 	unsigned int cs = spidev->chip_select;
394 	u32 gpocon;
395 
396 	/* GPIOs are used for CS */
397 	if (gpio_is_valid(spidev->cs_gpio))
398 		return 0;
399 
400 	dev_dbg(spi->dev, "using internal chipselect %u\n", cs);
401 
402 	if (cs < spi->base_cs) {
403 		dev_err(spi->dev,
404 			"chipselect %i too small (min %i)\n", cs, spi->base_cs);
405 		return -EINVAL;
406 	}
407 
408 	/* set GPO pin to CS mode */
409 	gpocon = 1 << ((cs - spi->base_cs) + LTQ_SPI_GPOCON_ISCSBN_S);
410 
411 	/* invert GPO pin */
412 	if (spidev->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
413 		gpocon |= 1 << (cs - spi->base_cs);
414 
415 	lantiq_ssc_maskl(spi, 0, gpocon, LTQ_SPI_GPOCON);
416 
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
420 static int lantiq_ssc_prepare_message(struct spi_master *master,
421 				      struct spi_message *message)
422 {
423 	struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
424 
425 	hw_enter_config_mode(spi);
426 	hw_setup_clock_mode(spi, message->spi->mode);
427 	hw_enter_active_mode(spi);
428 
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 static void hw_setup_transfer(struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi,
433 			      struct spi_device *spidev, struct spi_transfer *t)
434 {
435 	unsigned int speed_hz = t->speed_hz;
436 	unsigned int bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
437 	u32 con;
438 
439 	if (bits_per_word != spi->bits_per_word ||
440 		speed_hz != spi->speed_hz) {
441 		hw_enter_config_mode(spi);
442 		hw_setup_speed_hz(spi, speed_hz);
443 		hw_setup_bits_per_word(spi, bits_per_word);
444 		hw_enter_active_mode(spi);
445 
446 		spi->speed_hz = speed_hz;
447 		spi->bits_per_word = bits_per_word;
448 	}
449 
450 	/* Configure transmitter and receiver */
451 	con = lantiq_ssc_readl(spi, LTQ_SPI_CON);
452 	if (t->tx_buf)
453 		con &= ~LTQ_SPI_CON_TXOFF;
454 	else
455 		con |= LTQ_SPI_CON_TXOFF;
456 
457 	if (t->rx_buf)
458 		con &= ~LTQ_SPI_CON_RXOFF;
459 	else
460 		con |= LTQ_SPI_CON_RXOFF;
461 
462 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, con, LTQ_SPI_CON);
463 }
464 
465 static int lantiq_ssc_unprepare_message(struct spi_master *master,
466 					struct spi_message *message)
467 {
468 	struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
469 
470 	flush_workqueue(spi->wq);
471 
472 	/* Disable transmitter and receiver while idle */
473 	lantiq_ssc_maskl(spi, 0, LTQ_SPI_CON_TXOFF | LTQ_SPI_CON_RXOFF,
474 			 LTQ_SPI_CON);
475 
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 
479 static void tx_fifo_write(struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
480 {
481 	const u8 *tx8;
482 	const u16 *tx16;
483 	const u32 *tx32;
484 	u32 data;
485 	unsigned int tx_free = tx_fifo_free(spi);
486 
487 	while (spi->tx_todo && tx_free) {
488 		switch (spi->bits_per_word) {
489 		case 2 ... 8:
490 			tx8 = spi->tx;
491 			data = *tx8;
492 			spi->tx_todo--;
493 			spi->tx++;
494 			break;
495 		case 16:
496 			tx16 = (u16 *) spi->tx;
497 			data = *tx16;
498 			spi->tx_todo -= 2;
499 			spi->tx += 2;
500 			break;
501 		case 32:
502 			tx32 = (u32 *) spi->tx;
503 			data = *tx32;
504 			spi->tx_todo -= 4;
505 			spi->tx += 4;
506 			break;
507 		default:
508 			WARN_ON(1);
509 			data = 0;
510 			break;
511 		}
512 
513 		lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, data, LTQ_SPI_TB);
514 		tx_free--;
515 	}
516 }
517 
518 static void rx_fifo_read_full_duplex(struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
519 {
520 	u8 *rx8;
521 	u16 *rx16;
522 	u32 *rx32;
523 	u32 data;
524 	unsigned int rx_fill = rx_fifo_level(spi);
525 
526 	while (rx_fill) {
527 		data = lantiq_ssc_readl(spi, LTQ_SPI_RB);
528 
529 		switch (spi->bits_per_word) {
530 		case 2 ... 8:
531 			rx8 = spi->rx;
532 			*rx8 = data;
533 			spi->rx_todo--;
534 			spi->rx++;
535 			break;
536 		case 16:
537 			rx16 = (u16 *) spi->rx;
538 			*rx16 = data;
539 			spi->rx_todo -= 2;
540 			spi->rx += 2;
541 			break;
542 		case 32:
543 			rx32 = (u32 *) spi->rx;
544 			*rx32 = data;
545 			spi->rx_todo -= 4;
546 			spi->rx += 4;
547 			break;
548 		default:
549 			WARN_ON(1);
550 			break;
551 		}
552 
553 		rx_fill--;
554 	}
555 }
556 
557 static void rx_fifo_read_half_duplex(struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
558 {
559 	u32 data, *rx32;
560 	u8 *rx8;
561 	unsigned int rxbv, shift;
562 	unsigned int rx_fill = rx_fifo_level(spi);
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * In RX-only mode the bits per word value is ignored by HW. A value
566 	 * of 32 is used instead. Thus all 4 bytes per FIFO must be read.
567 	 * If remaining RX bytes are less than 4, the FIFO must be read
568 	 * differently. The amount of received and valid bytes is indicated
569 	 * by STAT.RXBV register value.
570 	 */
571 	while (rx_fill) {
572 		if (spi->rx_todo < 4)  {
573 			rxbv = (lantiq_ssc_readl(spi, LTQ_SPI_STAT) &
574 				LTQ_SPI_STAT_RXBV_M) >> LTQ_SPI_STAT_RXBV_S;
575 			data = lantiq_ssc_readl(spi, LTQ_SPI_RB);
576 
577 			shift = (rxbv - 1) * 8;
578 			rx8 = spi->rx;
579 
580 			while (rxbv) {
581 				*rx8++ = (data >> shift) & 0xFF;
582 				rxbv--;
583 				shift -= 8;
584 				spi->rx_todo--;
585 				spi->rx++;
586 			}
587 		} else {
588 			data = lantiq_ssc_readl(spi, LTQ_SPI_RB);
589 			rx32 = (u32 *) spi->rx;
590 
591 			*rx32++ = data;
592 			spi->rx_todo -= 4;
593 			spi->rx += 4;
594 		}
595 		rx_fill--;
596 	}
597 }
598 
599 static void rx_request(struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi)
600 {
601 	unsigned int rxreq, rxreq_max;
602 
603 	/*
604 	 * To avoid receive overflows at high clocks it is better to request
605 	 * only the amount of bytes that fits into all FIFOs. This value
606 	 * depends on the FIFO size implemented in hardware.
607 	 */
608 	rxreq = spi->rx_todo;
609 	rxreq_max = spi->rx_fifo_size * 4;
610 	if (rxreq > rxreq_max)
611 		rxreq = rxreq_max;
612 
613 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, rxreq, LTQ_SPI_RXREQ);
614 }
615 
616 static irqreturn_t lantiq_ssc_xmit_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
617 {
618 	struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi = data;
619 
620 	if (spi->tx) {
621 		if (spi->rx && spi->rx_todo)
622 			rx_fifo_read_full_duplex(spi);
623 
624 		if (spi->tx_todo)
625 			tx_fifo_write(spi);
626 		else if (!tx_fifo_level(spi))
627 			goto completed;
628 	} else if (spi->rx) {
629 		if (spi->rx_todo) {
630 			rx_fifo_read_half_duplex(spi);
631 
632 			if (spi->rx_todo)
633 				rx_request(spi);
634 			else
635 				goto completed;
636 		} else {
637 			goto completed;
638 		}
639 	}
640 
641 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
642 
643 completed:
644 	queue_work(spi->wq, &spi->work);
645 
646 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
647 }
648 
649 static irqreturn_t lantiq_ssc_err_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
650 {
651 	struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi = data;
652 	u32 stat = lantiq_ssc_readl(spi, LTQ_SPI_STAT);
653 
654 	if (!(stat & LTQ_SPI_STAT_ERRORS))
655 		return IRQ_NONE;
656 
657 	if (stat & LTQ_SPI_STAT_RUE)
658 		dev_err(spi->dev, "receive underflow error\n");
659 	if (stat & LTQ_SPI_STAT_TUE)
660 		dev_err(spi->dev, "transmit underflow error\n");
661 	if (stat & LTQ_SPI_STAT_AE)
662 		dev_err(spi->dev, "abort error\n");
663 	if (stat & LTQ_SPI_STAT_RE)
664 		dev_err(spi->dev, "receive overflow error\n");
665 	if (stat & LTQ_SPI_STAT_TE)
666 		dev_err(spi->dev, "transmit overflow error\n");
667 	if (stat & LTQ_SPI_STAT_ME)
668 		dev_err(spi->dev, "mode error\n");
669 
670 	/* Clear error flags */
671 	lantiq_ssc_maskl(spi, 0, LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE_CLR_ERRORS, LTQ_SPI_WHBSTATE);
672 
673 	/* set bad status so it can be retried */
674 	if (spi->master->cur_msg)
675 		spi->master->cur_msg->status = -EIO;
676 	queue_work(spi->wq, &spi->work);
677 
678 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
679 }
680 
681 static int transfer_start(struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi, struct spi_device *spidev,
682 			  struct spi_transfer *t)
683 {
684 	unsigned long flags;
685 
686 	spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
687 
688 	spi->tx = t->tx_buf;
689 	spi->rx = t->rx_buf;
690 
691 	if (t->tx_buf) {
692 		spi->tx_todo = t->len;
693 
694 		/* initially fill TX FIFO */
695 		tx_fifo_write(spi);
696 	}
697 
698 	if (spi->rx) {
699 		spi->rx_todo = t->len;
700 
701 		/* start shift clock in RX-only mode */
702 		if (!spi->tx)
703 			rx_request(spi);
704 	}
705 
706 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
707 
708 	return t->len;
709 }
710 
711 /*
712  * The driver only gets an interrupt when the FIFO is empty, but there
713  * is an additional shift register from which the data is written to
714  * the wire. We get the last interrupt when the controller starts to
715  * write the last word to the wire, not when it is finished. Do busy
716  * waiting till it finishes.
717  */
718 static void lantiq_ssc_bussy_work(struct work_struct *work)
719 {
720 	struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi;
721 	unsigned long long timeout = 8LL * 1000LL;
722 	unsigned long end;
723 
724 	spi = container_of(work, typeof(*spi), work);
725 
726 	do_div(timeout, spi->speed_hz);
727 	timeout += timeout + 100; /* some tolerance */
728 
729 	end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
730 	do {
731 		u32 stat = lantiq_ssc_readl(spi, LTQ_SPI_STAT);
732 
733 		if (!(stat & LTQ_SPI_STAT_BSY)) {
734 			spi_finalize_current_transfer(spi->master);
735 			return;
736 		}
737 
738 		cond_resched();
739 	} while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, end));
740 
741 	if (spi->master->cur_msg)
742 		spi->master->cur_msg->status = -EIO;
743 	spi_finalize_current_transfer(spi->master);
744 }
745 
746 static void lantiq_ssc_handle_err(struct spi_master *master,
747 				  struct spi_message *message)
748 {
749 	struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
750 
751 	/* flush FIFOs on timeout */
752 	rx_fifo_flush(spi);
753 	tx_fifo_flush(spi);
754 }
755 
756 static void lantiq_ssc_set_cs(struct spi_device *spidev, bool enable)
757 {
758 	struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spidev->master);
759 	unsigned int cs = spidev->chip_select;
760 	u32 fgpo;
761 
762 	if (!!(spidev->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) == enable)
763 		fgpo = (1 << (cs - spi->base_cs));
764 	else
765 		fgpo = (1 << (cs - spi->base_cs + LTQ_SPI_FGPO_SETOUTN_S));
766 
767 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, fgpo, LTQ_SPI_FPGO);
768 }
769 
770 static int lantiq_ssc_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
771 				   struct spi_device *spidev,
772 				   struct spi_transfer *t)
773 {
774 	struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
775 
776 	hw_setup_transfer(spi, spidev, t);
777 
778 	return transfer_start(spi, spidev, t);
779 }
780 
781 static const struct lantiq_ssc_hwcfg lantiq_ssc_xway = {
782 	.irnen_r = LTQ_SPI_IRNEN_R_XWAY,
783 	.irnen_t = LTQ_SPI_IRNEN_T_XWAY,
784 };
785 
786 static const struct lantiq_ssc_hwcfg lantiq_ssc_xrx = {
787 	.irnen_r = LTQ_SPI_IRNEN_R_XRX,
788 	.irnen_t = LTQ_SPI_IRNEN_T_XRX,
789 };
790 
791 static const struct of_device_id lantiq_ssc_match[] = {
792 	{ .compatible = "lantiq,ase-spi", .data = &lantiq_ssc_xway, },
793 	{ .compatible = "lantiq,falcon-spi", .data = &lantiq_ssc_xrx, },
794 	{ .compatible = "lantiq,xrx100-spi", .data = &lantiq_ssc_xrx, },
795 	{},
796 };
797 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lantiq_ssc_match);
798 
799 static int lantiq_ssc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
800 {
801 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
802 	struct spi_master *master;
803 	struct resource *res;
804 	struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi;
805 	const struct lantiq_ssc_hwcfg *hwcfg;
806 	const struct of_device_id *match;
807 	int err, rx_irq, tx_irq, err_irq;
808 	u32 id, supports_dma, revision;
809 	unsigned int num_cs;
810 
811 	match = of_match_device(lantiq_ssc_match, dev);
812 	if (!match) {
813 		dev_err(dev, "no device match\n");
814 		return -EINVAL;
815 	}
816 	hwcfg = match->data;
817 
818 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
819 	if (!res) {
820 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get resources\n");
821 		return -ENXIO;
822 	}
823 
824 	rx_irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, LTQ_SPI_RX_IRQ_NAME);
825 	if (rx_irq < 0) {
826 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get %s\n", LTQ_SPI_RX_IRQ_NAME);
827 		return -ENXIO;
828 	}
829 
830 	tx_irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, LTQ_SPI_TX_IRQ_NAME);
831 	if (tx_irq < 0) {
832 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get %s\n", LTQ_SPI_TX_IRQ_NAME);
833 		return -ENXIO;
834 	}
835 
836 	err_irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, LTQ_SPI_ERR_IRQ_NAME);
837 	if (err_irq < 0) {
838 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get %s\n", LTQ_SPI_ERR_IRQ_NAME);
839 		return -ENXIO;
840 	}
841 
842 	master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(struct lantiq_ssc_spi));
843 	if (!master)
844 		return -ENOMEM;
845 
846 	spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
847 	spi->master = master;
848 	spi->dev = dev;
849 	spi->hwcfg = hwcfg;
850 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, spi);
851 
852 	spi->regbase = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
853 	if (IS_ERR(spi->regbase)) {
854 		err = PTR_ERR(spi->regbase);
855 		goto err_master_put;
856 	}
857 
858 	err = devm_request_irq(dev, rx_irq, lantiq_ssc_xmit_interrupt,
859 			       0, LTQ_SPI_RX_IRQ_NAME, spi);
860 	if (err)
861 		goto err_master_put;
862 
863 	err = devm_request_irq(dev, tx_irq, lantiq_ssc_xmit_interrupt,
864 			       0, LTQ_SPI_TX_IRQ_NAME, spi);
865 	if (err)
866 		goto err_master_put;
867 
868 	err = devm_request_irq(dev, err_irq, lantiq_ssc_err_interrupt,
869 			       0, LTQ_SPI_ERR_IRQ_NAME, spi);
870 	if (err)
871 		goto err_master_put;
872 
873 	spi->spi_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "gate");
874 	if (IS_ERR(spi->spi_clk)) {
875 		err = PTR_ERR(spi->spi_clk);
876 		goto err_master_put;
877 	}
878 	err = clk_prepare_enable(spi->spi_clk);
879 	if (err)
880 		goto err_master_put;
881 
882 	/*
883 	 * Use the old clk_get_fpi() function on Lantiq platform, till it
884 	 * supports common clk.
885 	 */
886 #if defined(CONFIG_LANTIQ) && !defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK)
887 	spi->fpi_clk = clk_get_fpi();
888 #else
889 	spi->fpi_clk = clk_get(dev, "freq");
890 #endif
891 	if (IS_ERR(spi->fpi_clk)) {
892 		err = PTR_ERR(spi->fpi_clk);
893 		goto err_clk_disable;
894 	}
895 
896 	num_cs = 8;
897 	of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "num-cs", &num_cs);
898 
899 	spi->base_cs = 1;
900 	of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "base-cs", &spi->base_cs);
901 
902 	spin_lock_init(&spi->lock);
903 	spi->bits_per_word = 8;
904 	spi->speed_hz = 0;
905 
906 	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
907 	master->num_chipselect = num_cs;
908 	master->setup = lantiq_ssc_setup;
909 	master->set_cs = lantiq_ssc_set_cs;
910 	master->handle_err = lantiq_ssc_handle_err;
911 	master->prepare_message = lantiq_ssc_prepare_message;
912 	master->unprepare_message = lantiq_ssc_unprepare_message;
913 	master->transfer_one = lantiq_ssc_transfer_one;
914 	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_LSB_FIRST | SPI_CS_HIGH |
915 				SPI_LOOP;
916 	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(2, 8) |
917 				     SPI_BPW_MASK(16) | SPI_BPW_MASK(32);
918 
919 	spi->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue(dev_name(dev), 0);
920 	if (!spi->wq) {
921 		err = -ENOMEM;
922 		goto err_clk_put;
923 	}
924 	INIT_WORK(&spi->work, lantiq_ssc_bussy_work);
925 
926 	id = lantiq_ssc_readl(spi, LTQ_SPI_ID);
927 	spi->tx_fifo_size = (id & LTQ_SPI_ID_TXFS_M) >> LTQ_SPI_ID_TXFS_S;
928 	spi->rx_fifo_size = (id & LTQ_SPI_ID_RXFS_M) >> LTQ_SPI_ID_RXFS_S;
929 	supports_dma = (id & LTQ_SPI_ID_CFG_M) >> LTQ_SPI_ID_CFG_S;
930 	revision = id & LTQ_SPI_ID_REV_M;
931 
932 	lantiq_ssc_hw_init(spi);
933 
934 	dev_info(dev,
935 		"Lantiq SSC SPI controller (Rev %i, TXFS %u, RXFS %u, DMA %u)\n",
936 		revision, spi->tx_fifo_size, spi->rx_fifo_size, supports_dma);
937 
938 	err = devm_spi_register_master(dev, master);
939 	if (err) {
940 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register spi_master\n");
941 		goto err_wq_destroy;
942 	}
943 
944 	return 0;
945 
946 err_wq_destroy:
947 	destroy_workqueue(spi->wq);
948 err_clk_put:
949 	clk_put(spi->fpi_clk);
950 err_clk_disable:
951 	clk_disable_unprepare(spi->spi_clk);
952 err_master_put:
953 	spi_master_put(master);
954 
955 	return err;
956 }
957 
958 static int lantiq_ssc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
959 {
960 	struct lantiq_ssc_spi *spi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
961 
962 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, 0, LTQ_SPI_IRNEN);
963 	lantiq_ssc_writel(spi, 0, LTQ_SPI_CLC);
964 	rx_fifo_flush(spi);
965 	tx_fifo_flush(spi);
966 	hw_enter_config_mode(spi);
967 
968 	destroy_workqueue(spi->wq);
969 	clk_disable_unprepare(spi->spi_clk);
970 	clk_put(spi->fpi_clk);
971 
972 	return 0;
973 }
974 
975 static struct platform_driver lantiq_ssc_driver = {
976 	.probe = lantiq_ssc_probe,
977 	.remove = lantiq_ssc_remove,
978 	.driver = {
979 		.name = "spi-lantiq-ssc",
980 		.of_match_table = lantiq_ssc_match,
981 	},
982 };
983 module_platform_driver(lantiq_ssc_driver);
984 
985 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lantiq SSC SPI controller driver");
986 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>");
987 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>");
988 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
989 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:spi-lantiq-ssc");
990