xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c (revision 55b24334)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // Freescale i.MX7ULP LPSPI driver
4 //
5 // Copyright 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6 // Copyright 2018 NXP Semiconductors
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/completion.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/irq.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/of_device.h>
21 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/dma/imx-dma.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
27 #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 
30 #define DRIVER_NAME "fsl_lpspi"
31 
32 #define FSL_LPSPI_RPM_TIMEOUT 50 /* 50ms */
33 
34 /* The maximum bytes that edma can transfer once.*/
35 #define FSL_LPSPI_MAX_EDMA_BYTES  ((1 << 15) - 1)
36 
37 /* i.MX7ULP LPSPI registers */
38 #define IMX7ULP_VERID	0x0
39 #define IMX7ULP_PARAM	0x4
40 #define IMX7ULP_CR	0x10
41 #define IMX7ULP_SR	0x14
42 #define IMX7ULP_IER	0x18
43 #define IMX7ULP_DER	0x1c
44 #define IMX7ULP_CFGR0	0x20
45 #define IMX7ULP_CFGR1	0x24
46 #define IMX7ULP_DMR0	0x30
47 #define IMX7ULP_DMR1	0x34
48 #define IMX7ULP_CCR	0x40
49 #define IMX7ULP_FCR	0x58
50 #define IMX7ULP_FSR	0x5c
51 #define IMX7ULP_TCR	0x60
52 #define IMX7ULP_TDR	0x64
53 #define IMX7ULP_RSR	0x70
54 #define IMX7ULP_RDR	0x74
55 
56 /* General control register field define */
57 #define CR_RRF		BIT(9)
58 #define CR_RTF		BIT(8)
59 #define CR_RST		BIT(1)
60 #define CR_MEN		BIT(0)
61 #define SR_MBF		BIT(24)
62 #define SR_TCF		BIT(10)
63 #define SR_FCF		BIT(9)
64 #define SR_RDF		BIT(1)
65 #define SR_TDF		BIT(0)
66 #define IER_TCIE	BIT(10)
67 #define IER_FCIE	BIT(9)
68 #define IER_RDIE	BIT(1)
69 #define IER_TDIE	BIT(0)
70 #define DER_RDDE	BIT(1)
71 #define DER_TDDE	BIT(0)
72 #define CFGR1_PCSCFG	BIT(27)
73 #define CFGR1_PINCFG	(BIT(24)|BIT(25))
74 #define CFGR1_PCSPOL	BIT(8)
75 #define CFGR1_NOSTALL	BIT(3)
76 #define CFGR1_MASTER	BIT(0)
77 #define FSR_TXCOUNT	(0xFF)
78 #define RSR_RXEMPTY	BIT(1)
79 #define TCR_CPOL	BIT(31)
80 #define TCR_CPHA	BIT(30)
81 #define TCR_CONT	BIT(21)
82 #define TCR_CONTC	BIT(20)
83 #define TCR_RXMSK	BIT(19)
84 #define TCR_TXMSK	BIT(18)
85 
86 struct lpspi_config {
87 	u8 bpw;
88 	u8 chip_select;
89 	u8 prescale;
90 	u16 mode;
91 	u32 speed_hz;
92 };
93 
94 struct fsl_lpspi_data {
95 	struct device *dev;
96 	void __iomem *base;
97 	unsigned long base_phys;
98 	struct clk *clk_ipg;
99 	struct clk *clk_per;
100 	bool is_slave;
101 	u32 num_cs;
102 	bool is_only_cs1;
103 	bool is_first_byte;
104 
105 	void *rx_buf;
106 	const void *tx_buf;
107 	void (*tx)(struct fsl_lpspi_data *);
108 	void (*rx)(struct fsl_lpspi_data *);
109 
110 	u32 remain;
111 	u8 watermark;
112 	u8 txfifosize;
113 	u8 rxfifosize;
114 
115 	struct lpspi_config config;
116 	struct completion xfer_done;
117 
118 	bool slave_aborted;
119 
120 	/* DMA */
121 	bool usedma;
122 	struct completion dma_rx_completion;
123 	struct completion dma_tx_completion;
124 };
125 
126 static const struct of_device_id fsl_lpspi_dt_ids[] = {
127 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx7ulp-spi", },
128 	{ /* sentinel */ }
129 };
130 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_lpspi_dt_ids);
131 
132 #define LPSPI_BUF_RX(type)						\
133 static void fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_##type(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)	\
134 {									\
135 	unsigned int val = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_RDR);	\
136 									\
137 	if (fsl_lpspi->rx_buf) {					\
138 		*(type *)fsl_lpspi->rx_buf = val;			\
139 		fsl_lpspi->rx_buf += sizeof(type);                      \
140 	}								\
141 }
142 
143 #define LPSPI_BUF_TX(type)						\
144 static void fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_##type(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)	\
145 {									\
146 	type val = 0;							\
147 									\
148 	if (fsl_lpspi->tx_buf) {					\
149 		val = *(type *)fsl_lpspi->tx_buf;			\
150 		fsl_lpspi->tx_buf += sizeof(type);			\
151 	}								\
152 									\
153 	fsl_lpspi->remain -= sizeof(type);				\
154 	writel(val, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TDR);			\
155 }
156 
157 LPSPI_BUF_RX(u8)
158 LPSPI_BUF_TX(u8)
159 LPSPI_BUF_RX(u16)
160 LPSPI_BUF_TX(u16)
161 LPSPI_BUF_RX(u32)
162 LPSPI_BUF_TX(u32)
163 
164 static void fsl_lpspi_intctrl(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi,
165 			      unsigned int enable)
166 {
167 	writel(enable, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_IER);
168 }
169 
170 static int fsl_lpspi_bytes_per_word(const int bpw)
171 {
172 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(bpw, BITS_PER_BYTE);
173 }
174 
175 static bool fsl_lpspi_can_dma(struct spi_controller *controller,
176 			      struct spi_device *spi,
177 			      struct spi_transfer *transfer)
178 {
179 	unsigned int bytes_per_word;
180 
181 	if (!controller->dma_rx)
182 		return false;
183 
184 	bytes_per_word = fsl_lpspi_bytes_per_word(transfer->bits_per_word);
185 
186 	switch (bytes_per_word) {
187 	case 1:
188 	case 2:
189 	case 4:
190 		break;
191 	default:
192 		return false;
193 	}
194 
195 	return true;
196 }
197 
198 static int lpspi_prepare_xfer_hardware(struct spi_controller *controller)
199 {
200 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi =
201 				spi_controller_get_devdata(controller);
202 	int ret;
203 
204 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(fsl_lpspi->dev);
205 	if (ret < 0) {
206 		dev_err(fsl_lpspi->dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
207 		return ret;
208 	}
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 static int lpspi_unprepare_xfer_hardware(struct spi_controller *controller)
214 {
215 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi =
216 				spi_controller_get_devdata(controller);
217 
218 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(fsl_lpspi->dev);
219 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(fsl_lpspi->dev);
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 static void fsl_lpspi_write_tx_fifo(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
225 {
226 	u8 txfifo_cnt;
227 	u32 temp;
228 
229 	txfifo_cnt = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_FSR) & 0xff;
230 
231 	while (txfifo_cnt < fsl_lpspi->txfifosize) {
232 		if (!fsl_lpspi->remain)
233 			break;
234 		fsl_lpspi->tx(fsl_lpspi);
235 		txfifo_cnt++;
236 	}
237 
238 	if (txfifo_cnt < fsl_lpspi->txfifosize) {
239 		if (!fsl_lpspi->is_slave) {
240 			temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TCR);
241 			temp &= ~TCR_CONTC;
242 			writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TCR);
243 		}
244 
245 		fsl_lpspi_intctrl(fsl_lpspi, IER_FCIE);
246 	} else
247 		fsl_lpspi_intctrl(fsl_lpspi, IER_TDIE);
248 }
249 
250 static void fsl_lpspi_read_rx_fifo(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
251 {
252 	while (!(readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_RSR) & RSR_RXEMPTY))
253 		fsl_lpspi->rx(fsl_lpspi);
254 }
255 
256 static void fsl_lpspi_set_cmd(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
257 {
258 	u32 temp = 0;
259 
260 	temp |= fsl_lpspi->config.bpw - 1;
261 	temp |= (fsl_lpspi->config.mode & 0x3) << 30;
262 	temp |= (fsl_lpspi->config.chip_select & 0x3) << 24;
263 	if (!fsl_lpspi->is_slave) {
264 		temp |= fsl_lpspi->config.prescale << 27;
265 		/*
266 		 * Set TCR_CONT will keep SS asserted after current transfer.
267 		 * For the first transfer, clear TCR_CONTC to assert SS.
268 		 * For subsequent transfer, set TCR_CONTC to keep SS asserted.
269 		 */
270 		if (!fsl_lpspi->usedma) {
271 			temp |= TCR_CONT;
272 			if (fsl_lpspi->is_first_byte)
273 				temp &= ~TCR_CONTC;
274 			else
275 				temp |= TCR_CONTC;
276 		}
277 	}
278 	writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TCR);
279 
280 	dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "TCR=0x%x\n", temp);
281 }
282 
283 static void fsl_lpspi_set_watermark(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
284 {
285 	u32 temp;
286 
287 	if (!fsl_lpspi->usedma)
288 		temp = fsl_lpspi->watermark >> 1 |
289 		       (fsl_lpspi->watermark >> 1) << 16;
290 	else
291 		temp = fsl_lpspi->watermark >> 1;
292 
293 	writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_FCR);
294 
295 	dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "FCR=0x%x\n", temp);
296 }
297 
298 static int fsl_lpspi_set_bitrate(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
299 {
300 	struct lpspi_config config = fsl_lpspi->config;
301 	unsigned int perclk_rate, scldiv;
302 	u8 prescale;
303 
304 	perclk_rate = clk_get_rate(fsl_lpspi->clk_per);
305 
306 	if (config.speed_hz > perclk_rate / 2) {
307 		dev_err(fsl_lpspi->dev,
308 		      "per-clk should be at least two times of transfer speed");
309 		return -EINVAL;
310 	}
311 
312 	for (prescale = 0; prescale < 8; prescale++) {
313 		scldiv = perclk_rate / config.speed_hz / (1 << prescale) - 2;
314 		if (scldiv < 256) {
315 			fsl_lpspi->config.prescale = prescale;
316 			break;
317 		}
318 	}
319 
320 	if (scldiv >= 256)
321 		return -EINVAL;
322 
323 	writel(scldiv | (scldiv << 8) | ((scldiv >> 1) << 16),
324 					fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CCR);
325 
326 	dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "perclk=%d, speed=%d, prescale=%d, scldiv=%d\n",
327 		perclk_rate, config.speed_hz, prescale, scldiv);
328 
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 static int fsl_lpspi_dma_configure(struct spi_controller *controller)
333 {
334 	int ret;
335 	enum dma_slave_buswidth buswidth;
336 	struct dma_slave_config rx = {}, tx = {};
337 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi =
338 				spi_controller_get_devdata(controller);
339 
340 	switch (fsl_lpspi_bytes_per_word(fsl_lpspi->config.bpw)) {
341 	case 4:
342 		buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
343 		break;
344 	case 2:
345 		buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
346 		break;
347 	case 1:
348 		buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
349 		break;
350 	default:
351 		return -EINVAL;
352 	}
353 
354 	tx.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
355 	tx.dst_addr = fsl_lpspi->base_phys + IMX7ULP_TDR;
356 	tx.dst_addr_width = buswidth;
357 	tx.dst_maxburst = 1;
358 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(controller->dma_tx, &tx);
359 	if (ret) {
360 		dev_err(fsl_lpspi->dev, "TX dma configuration failed with %d\n",
361 			ret);
362 		return ret;
363 	}
364 
365 	rx.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
366 	rx.src_addr = fsl_lpspi->base_phys + IMX7ULP_RDR;
367 	rx.src_addr_width = buswidth;
368 	rx.src_maxburst = 1;
369 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(controller->dma_rx, &rx);
370 	if (ret) {
371 		dev_err(fsl_lpspi->dev, "RX dma configuration failed with %d\n",
372 			ret);
373 		return ret;
374 	}
375 
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 static int fsl_lpspi_config(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
380 {
381 	u32 temp;
382 	int ret;
383 
384 	if (!fsl_lpspi->is_slave) {
385 		ret = fsl_lpspi_set_bitrate(fsl_lpspi);
386 		if (ret)
387 			return ret;
388 	}
389 
390 	fsl_lpspi_set_watermark(fsl_lpspi);
391 
392 	if (!fsl_lpspi->is_slave)
393 		temp = CFGR1_MASTER;
394 	else
395 		temp = CFGR1_PINCFG;
396 	if (fsl_lpspi->config.mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
397 		temp |= CFGR1_PCSPOL;
398 	writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CFGR1);
399 
400 	temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR);
401 	temp |= CR_RRF | CR_RTF | CR_MEN;
402 	writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR);
403 
404 	temp = 0;
405 	if (fsl_lpspi->usedma)
406 		temp = DER_TDDE | DER_RDDE;
407 	writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_DER);
408 
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 static int fsl_lpspi_setup_transfer(struct spi_controller *controller,
413 				     struct spi_device *spi,
414 				     struct spi_transfer *t)
415 {
416 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi =
417 				spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
418 
419 	if (t == NULL)
420 		return -EINVAL;
421 
422 	fsl_lpspi->config.mode = spi->mode;
423 	fsl_lpspi->config.bpw = t->bits_per_word;
424 	fsl_lpspi->config.speed_hz = t->speed_hz;
425 	if (fsl_lpspi->is_only_cs1)
426 		fsl_lpspi->config.chip_select = 1;
427 	else
428 		fsl_lpspi->config.chip_select = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
429 
430 	if (!fsl_lpspi->config.speed_hz)
431 		fsl_lpspi->config.speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
432 	if (!fsl_lpspi->config.bpw)
433 		fsl_lpspi->config.bpw = spi->bits_per_word;
434 
435 	/* Initialize the functions for transfer */
436 	if (fsl_lpspi->config.bpw <= 8) {
437 		fsl_lpspi->rx = fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_u8;
438 		fsl_lpspi->tx = fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_u8;
439 	} else if (fsl_lpspi->config.bpw <= 16) {
440 		fsl_lpspi->rx = fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_u16;
441 		fsl_lpspi->tx = fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_u16;
442 	} else {
443 		fsl_lpspi->rx = fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_u32;
444 		fsl_lpspi->tx = fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_u32;
445 	}
446 
447 	if (t->len <= fsl_lpspi->txfifosize)
448 		fsl_lpspi->watermark = t->len;
449 	else
450 		fsl_lpspi->watermark = fsl_lpspi->txfifosize;
451 
452 	if (fsl_lpspi_can_dma(controller, spi, t))
453 		fsl_lpspi->usedma = true;
454 	else
455 		fsl_lpspi->usedma = false;
456 
457 	return fsl_lpspi_config(fsl_lpspi);
458 }
459 
460 static int fsl_lpspi_slave_abort(struct spi_controller *controller)
461 {
462 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi =
463 				spi_controller_get_devdata(controller);
464 
465 	fsl_lpspi->slave_aborted = true;
466 	if (!fsl_lpspi->usedma)
467 		complete(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done);
468 	else {
469 		complete(&fsl_lpspi->dma_tx_completion);
470 		complete(&fsl_lpspi->dma_rx_completion);
471 	}
472 
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 
476 static int fsl_lpspi_wait_for_completion(struct spi_controller *controller)
477 {
478 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi =
479 				spi_controller_get_devdata(controller);
480 
481 	if (fsl_lpspi->is_slave) {
482 		if (wait_for_completion_interruptible(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done) ||
483 			fsl_lpspi->slave_aborted) {
484 			dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "interrupted\n");
485 			return -EINTR;
486 		}
487 	} else {
488 		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done, HZ)) {
489 			dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "wait for completion timeout\n");
490 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
491 		}
492 	}
493 
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 static int fsl_lpspi_reset(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
498 {
499 	u32 temp;
500 
501 	if (!fsl_lpspi->usedma) {
502 		/* Disable all interrupt */
503 		fsl_lpspi_intctrl(fsl_lpspi, 0);
504 	}
505 
506 	/* W1C for all flags in SR */
507 	temp = 0x3F << 8;
508 	writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_SR);
509 
510 	/* Clear FIFO and disable module */
511 	temp = CR_RRF | CR_RTF;
512 	writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR);
513 
514 	return 0;
515 }
516 
517 static void fsl_lpspi_dma_rx_callback(void *cookie)
518 {
519 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = (struct fsl_lpspi_data *)cookie;
520 
521 	complete(&fsl_lpspi->dma_rx_completion);
522 }
523 
524 static void fsl_lpspi_dma_tx_callback(void *cookie)
525 {
526 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = (struct fsl_lpspi_data *)cookie;
527 
528 	complete(&fsl_lpspi->dma_tx_completion);
529 }
530 
531 static int fsl_lpspi_calculate_timeout(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi,
532 				       int size)
533 {
534 	unsigned long timeout = 0;
535 
536 	/* Time with actual data transfer and CS change delay related to HW */
537 	timeout = (8 + 4) * size / fsl_lpspi->config.speed_hz;
538 
539 	/* Add extra second for scheduler related activities */
540 	timeout += 1;
541 
542 	/* Double calculated timeout */
543 	return msecs_to_jiffies(2 * timeout * MSEC_PER_SEC);
544 }
545 
546 static int fsl_lpspi_dma_transfer(struct spi_controller *controller,
547 				struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi,
548 				struct spi_transfer *transfer)
549 {
550 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_tx, *desc_rx;
551 	unsigned long transfer_timeout;
552 	unsigned long timeout;
553 	struct sg_table *tx = &transfer->tx_sg, *rx = &transfer->rx_sg;
554 	int ret;
555 
556 	ret = fsl_lpspi_dma_configure(controller);
557 	if (ret)
558 		return ret;
559 
560 	desc_rx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(controller->dma_rx,
561 				rx->sgl, rx->nents, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
562 				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
563 	if (!desc_rx)
564 		return -EINVAL;
565 
566 	desc_rx->callback = fsl_lpspi_dma_rx_callback;
567 	desc_rx->callback_param = (void *)fsl_lpspi;
568 	dmaengine_submit(desc_rx);
569 	reinit_completion(&fsl_lpspi->dma_rx_completion);
570 	dma_async_issue_pending(controller->dma_rx);
571 
572 	desc_tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(controller->dma_tx,
573 				tx->sgl, tx->nents, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
574 				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
575 	if (!desc_tx) {
576 		dmaengine_terminate_all(controller->dma_tx);
577 		return -EINVAL;
578 	}
579 
580 	desc_tx->callback = fsl_lpspi_dma_tx_callback;
581 	desc_tx->callback_param = (void *)fsl_lpspi;
582 	dmaengine_submit(desc_tx);
583 	reinit_completion(&fsl_lpspi->dma_tx_completion);
584 	dma_async_issue_pending(controller->dma_tx);
585 
586 	fsl_lpspi->slave_aborted = false;
587 
588 	if (!fsl_lpspi->is_slave) {
589 		transfer_timeout = fsl_lpspi_calculate_timeout(fsl_lpspi,
590 							       transfer->len);
591 
592 		/* Wait eDMA to finish the data transfer.*/
593 		timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&fsl_lpspi->dma_tx_completion,
594 						      transfer_timeout);
595 		if (!timeout) {
596 			dev_err(fsl_lpspi->dev, "I/O Error in DMA TX\n");
597 			dmaengine_terminate_all(controller->dma_tx);
598 			dmaengine_terminate_all(controller->dma_rx);
599 			fsl_lpspi_reset(fsl_lpspi);
600 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
601 		}
602 
603 		timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&fsl_lpspi->dma_rx_completion,
604 						      transfer_timeout);
605 		if (!timeout) {
606 			dev_err(fsl_lpspi->dev, "I/O Error in DMA RX\n");
607 			dmaengine_terminate_all(controller->dma_tx);
608 			dmaengine_terminate_all(controller->dma_rx);
609 			fsl_lpspi_reset(fsl_lpspi);
610 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
611 		}
612 	} else {
613 		if (wait_for_completion_interruptible(&fsl_lpspi->dma_tx_completion) ||
614 			fsl_lpspi->slave_aborted) {
615 			dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev,
616 				"I/O Error in DMA TX interrupted\n");
617 			dmaengine_terminate_all(controller->dma_tx);
618 			dmaengine_terminate_all(controller->dma_rx);
619 			fsl_lpspi_reset(fsl_lpspi);
620 			return -EINTR;
621 		}
622 
623 		if (wait_for_completion_interruptible(&fsl_lpspi->dma_rx_completion) ||
624 			fsl_lpspi->slave_aborted) {
625 			dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev,
626 				"I/O Error in DMA RX interrupted\n");
627 			dmaengine_terminate_all(controller->dma_tx);
628 			dmaengine_terminate_all(controller->dma_rx);
629 			fsl_lpspi_reset(fsl_lpspi);
630 			return -EINTR;
631 		}
632 	}
633 
634 	fsl_lpspi_reset(fsl_lpspi);
635 
636 	return 0;
637 }
638 
639 static void fsl_lpspi_dma_exit(struct spi_controller *controller)
640 {
641 	if (controller->dma_rx) {
642 		dma_release_channel(controller->dma_rx);
643 		controller->dma_rx = NULL;
644 	}
645 
646 	if (controller->dma_tx) {
647 		dma_release_channel(controller->dma_tx);
648 		controller->dma_tx = NULL;
649 	}
650 }
651 
652 static int fsl_lpspi_dma_init(struct device *dev,
653 			      struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi,
654 			      struct spi_controller *controller)
655 {
656 	int ret;
657 
658 	/* Prepare for TX DMA: */
659 	controller->dma_tx = dma_request_chan(dev, "tx");
660 	if (IS_ERR(controller->dma_tx)) {
661 		ret = PTR_ERR(controller->dma_tx);
662 		dev_dbg(dev, "can't get the TX DMA channel, error %d!\n", ret);
663 		controller->dma_tx = NULL;
664 		goto err;
665 	}
666 
667 	/* Prepare for RX DMA: */
668 	controller->dma_rx = dma_request_chan(dev, "rx");
669 	if (IS_ERR(controller->dma_rx)) {
670 		ret = PTR_ERR(controller->dma_rx);
671 		dev_dbg(dev, "can't get the RX DMA channel, error %d\n", ret);
672 		controller->dma_rx = NULL;
673 		goto err;
674 	}
675 
676 	init_completion(&fsl_lpspi->dma_rx_completion);
677 	init_completion(&fsl_lpspi->dma_tx_completion);
678 	controller->can_dma = fsl_lpspi_can_dma;
679 	controller->max_dma_len = FSL_LPSPI_MAX_EDMA_BYTES;
680 
681 	return 0;
682 err:
683 	fsl_lpspi_dma_exit(controller);
684 	return ret;
685 }
686 
687 static int fsl_lpspi_pio_transfer(struct spi_controller *controller,
688 				  struct spi_transfer *t)
689 {
690 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi =
691 				spi_controller_get_devdata(controller);
692 	int ret;
693 
694 	fsl_lpspi->tx_buf = t->tx_buf;
695 	fsl_lpspi->rx_buf = t->rx_buf;
696 	fsl_lpspi->remain = t->len;
697 
698 	reinit_completion(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done);
699 	fsl_lpspi->slave_aborted = false;
700 
701 	fsl_lpspi_write_tx_fifo(fsl_lpspi);
702 
703 	ret = fsl_lpspi_wait_for_completion(controller);
704 	if (ret)
705 		return ret;
706 
707 	fsl_lpspi_reset(fsl_lpspi);
708 
709 	return 0;
710 }
711 
712 static int fsl_lpspi_transfer_one(struct spi_controller *controller,
713 				  struct spi_device *spi,
714 				  struct spi_transfer *t)
715 {
716 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi =
717 					spi_controller_get_devdata(controller);
718 	int ret;
719 
720 	fsl_lpspi->is_first_byte = true;
721 	ret = fsl_lpspi_setup_transfer(controller, spi, t);
722 	if (ret < 0)
723 		return ret;
724 
725 	fsl_lpspi_set_cmd(fsl_lpspi);
726 	fsl_lpspi->is_first_byte = false;
727 
728 	if (fsl_lpspi->usedma)
729 		ret = fsl_lpspi_dma_transfer(controller, fsl_lpspi, t);
730 	else
731 		ret = fsl_lpspi_pio_transfer(controller, t);
732 	if (ret < 0)
733 		return ret;
734 
735 	return 0;
736 }
737 
738 static irqreturn_t fsl_lpspi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
739 {
740 	u32 temp_SR, temp_IER;
741 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = dev_id;
742 
743 	temp_IER = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_IER);
744 	fsl_lpspi_intctrl(fsl_lpspi, 0);
745 	temp_SR = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_SR);
746 
747 	fsl_lpspi_read_rx_fifo(fsl_lpspi);
748 
749 	if ((temp_SR & SR_TDF) && (temp_IER & IER_TDIE)) {
750 		fsl_lpspi_write_tx_fifo(fsl_lpspi);
751 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
752 	}
753 
754 	if (temp_SR & SR_MBF ||
755 	    readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_FSR) & FSR_TXCOUNT) {
756 		writel(SR_FCF, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_SR);
757 		fsl_lpspi_intctrl(fsl_lpspi, IER_FCIE);
758 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
759 	}
760 
761 	if (temp_SR & SR_FCF && (temp_IER & IER_FCIE)) {
762 		writel(SR_FCF, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_SR);
763 		complete(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done);
764 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
765 	}
766 
767 	return IRQ_NONE;
768 }
769 
770 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
771 static int fsl_lpspi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
772 {
773 	struct spi_controller *controller = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
774 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi;
775 	int ret;
776 
777 	fsl_lpspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(controller);
778 
779 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(fsl_lpspi->clk_per);
780 	if (ret)
781 		return ret;
782 
783 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(fsl_lpspi->clk_ipg);
784 	if (ret) {
785 		clk_disable_unprepare(fsl_lpspi->clk_per);
786 		return ret;
787 	}
788 
789 	return 0;
790 }
791 
792 static int fsl_lpspi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
793 {
794 	struct spi_controller *controller = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
795 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi;
796 
797 	fsl_lpspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(controller);
798 
799 	clk_disable_unprepare(fsl_lpspi->clk_per);
800 	clk_disable_unprepare(fsl_lpspi->clk_ipg);
801 
802 	return 0;
803 }
804 #endif
805 
806 static int fsl_lpspi_init_rpm(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
807 {
808 	struct device *dev = fsl_lpspi->dev;
809 
810 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
811 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, FSL_LPSPI_RPM_TIMEOUT);
812 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
813 
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 
817 static int fsl_lpspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
818 {
819 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi;
820 	struct spi_controller *controller;
821 	struct resource *res;
822 	int ret, irq;
823 	u32 temp;
824 	bool is_slave;
825 
826 	is_slave = of_property_read_bool((&pdev->dev)->of_node, "spi-slave");
827 	if (is_slave)
828 		controller = spi_alloc_slave(&pdev->dev,
829 					sizeof(struct fsl_lpspi_data));
830 	else
831 		controller = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev,
832 					sizeof(struct fsl_lpspi_data));
833 
834 	if (!controller)
835 		return -ENOMEM;
836 
837 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, controller);
838 
839 	fsl_lpspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(controller);
840 	fsl_lpspi->dev = &pdev->dev;
841 	fsl_lpspi->is_slave = is_slave;
842 	fsl_lpspi->is_only_cs1 = of_property_read_bool((&pdev->dev)->of_node,
843 						"fsl,spi-only-use-cs1-sel");
844 	if (of_property_read_u32((&pdev->dev)->of_node, "num-cs",
845 				 &fsl_lpspi->num_cs))
846 		fsl_lpspi->num_cs = 1;
847 
848 	controller->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(8, 32);
849 	controller->transfer_one = fsl_lpspi_transfer_one;
850 	controller->prepare_transfer_hardware = lpspi_prepare_xfer_hardware;
851 	controller->unprepare_transfer_hardware = lpspi_unprepare_xfer_hardware;
852 	controller->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH;
853 	controller->flags = SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX | SPI_MASTER_MUST_TX;
854 	controller->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
855 	controller->bus_num = pdev->id;
856 	controller->num_chipselect = fsl_lpspi->num_cs;
857 	controller->slave_abort = fsl_lpspi_slave_abort;
858 	if (!fsl_lpspi->is_slave)
859 		controller->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
860 
861 	init_completion(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done);
862 
863 	fsl_lpspi->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
864 	if (IS_ERR(fsl_lpspi->base)) {
865 		ret = PTR_ERR(fsl_lpspi->base);
866 		goto out_controller_put;
867 	}
868 	fsl_lpspi->base_phys = res->start;
869 
870 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
871 	if (irq < 0) {
872 		ret = irq;
873 		goto out_controller_put;
874 	}
875 
876 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, fsl_lpspi_isr, 0,
877 			       dev_name(&pdev->dev), fsl_lpspi);
878 	if (ret) {
879 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get irq%d: %d\n", irq, ret);
880 		goto out_controller_put;
881 	}
882 
883 	fsl_lpspi->clk_per = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "per");
884 	if (IS_ERR(fsl_lpspi->clk_per)) {
885 		ret = PTR_ERR(fsl_lpspi->clk_per);
886 		goto out_controller_put;
887 	}
888 
889 	fsl_lpspi->clk_ipg = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
890 	if (IS_ERR(fsl_lpspi->clk_ipg)) {
891 		ret = PTR_ERR(fsl_lpspi->clk_ipg);
892 		goto out_controller_put;
893 	}
894 
895 	/* enable the clock */
896 	ret = fsl_lpspi_init_rpm(fsl_lpspi);
897 	if (ret)
898 		goto out_controller_put;
899 
900 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(fsl_lpspi->dev);
901 	if (ret < 0) {
902 		dev_err(fsl_lpspi->dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
903 		goto out_pm_get;
904 	}
905 
906 	temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_PARAM);
907 	fsl_lpspi->txfifosize = 1 << (temp & 0x0f);
908 	fsl_lpspi->rxfifosize = 1 << ((temp >> 8) & 0x0f);
909 
910 	ret = fsl_lpspi_dma_init(&pdev->dev, fsl_lpspi, controller);
911 	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
912 		goto out_pm_get;
913 	if (ret < 0)
914 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dma setup error %d, use pio\n", ret);
915 	else
916 		/*
917 		 * disable LPSPI module IRQ when enable DMA mode successfully,
918 		 * to prevent the unexpected LPSPI module IRQ events.
919 		 */
920 		disable_irq(irq);
921 
922 	ret = devm_spi_register_controller(&pdev->dev, controller);
923 	if (ret < 0) {
924 		dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "spi_register_controller error\n");
925 		goto free_dma;
926 	}
927 
928 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(fsl_lpspi->dev);
929 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(fsl_lpspi->dev);
930 
931 	return 0;
932 
933 free_dma:
934 	fsl_lpspi_dma_exit(controller);
935 out_pm_get:
936 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(fsl_lpspi->dev);
937 	pm_runtime_put_sync(fsl_lpspi->dev);
938 	pm_runtime_disable(fsl_lpspi->dev);
939 out_controller_put:
940 	spi_controller_put(controller);
941 
942 	return ret;
943 }
944 
945 static void fsl_lpspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
946 {
947 	struct spi_controller *controller = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
948 	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi =
949 				spi_controller_get_devdata(controller);
950 
951 	fsl_lpspi_dma_exit(controller);
952 
953 	pm_runtime_disable(fsl_lpspi->dev);
954 }
955 
956 static int __maybe_unused fsl_lpspi_suspend(struct device *dev)
957 {
958 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
959 	return pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
960 }
961 
962 static int __maybe_unused fsl_lpspi_resume(struct device *dev)
963 {
964 	int ret;
965 
966 	ret = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
967 	if (ret) {
968 		dev_err(dev, "Error in resume: %d\n", ret);
969 		return ret;
970 	}
971 
972 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
973 
974 	return 0;
975 }
976 
977 static const struct dev_pm_ops fsl_lpspi_pm_ops = {
978 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(fsl_lpspi_runtime_suspend,
979 				fsl_lpspi_runtime_resume, NULL)
980 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(fsl_lpspi_suspend, fsl_lpspi_resume)
981 };
982 
983 static struct platform_driver fsl_lpspi_driver = {
984 	.driver = {
985 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
986 		.of_match_table = fsl_lpspi_dt_ids,
987 		.pm = &fsl_lpspi_pm_ops,
988 	},
989 	.probe = fsl_lpspi_probe,
990 	.remove_new = fsl_lpspi_remove,
991 };
992 module_platform_driver(fsl_lpspi_driver);
993 
994 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LPSPI Controller driver");
995 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gao Pan <pandy.gao@nxp.com>");
996 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
997