xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/spi/spi-davinci.c (revision 39b6f3aa)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 EF Johnson Technologies
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/gpio.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27 #include <linux/clk.h>
28 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
30 #include <linux/edma.h>
31 #include <linux/of.h>
32 #include <linux/of_device.h>
33 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
34 #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 
37 #include <linux/platform_data/spi-davinci.h>
38 
39 #define SPI_NO_RESOURCE		((resource_size_t)-1)
40 
41 #define SPI_MAX_CHIPSELECT	2
42 
43 #define CS_DEFAULT	0xFF
44 
45 #define SPIFMT_PHASE_MASK	BIT(16)
46 #define SPIFMT_POLARITY_MASK	BIT(17)
47 #define SPIFMT_DISTIMER_MASK	BIT(18)
48 #define SPIFMT_SHIFTDIR_MASK	BIT(20)
49 #define SPIFMT_WAITENA_MASK	BIT(21)
50 #define SPIFMT_PARITYENA_MASK	BIT(22)
51 #define SPIFMT_ODD_PARITY_MASK	BIT(23)
52 #define SPIFMT_WDELAY_MASK	0x3f000000u
53 #define SPIFMT_WDELAY_SHIFT	24
54 #define SPIFMT_PRESCALE_SHIFT	8
55 
56 /* SPIPC0 */
57 #define SPIPC0_DIFUN_MASK	BIT(11)		/* MISO */
58 #define SPIPC0_DOFUN_MASK	BIT(10)		/* MOSI */
59 #define SPIPC0_CLKFUN_MASK	BIT(9)		/* CLK */
60 #define SPIPC0_SPIENA_MASK	BIT(8)		/* nREADY */
61 
62 #define SPIINT_MASKALL		0x0101035F
63 #define SPIINT_MASKINT		0x0000015F
64 #define SPI_INTLVL_1		0x000001FF
65 #define SPI_INTLVL_0		0x00000000
66 
67 /* SPIDAT1 (upper 16 bit defines) */
68 #define SPIDAT1_CSHOLD_MASK	BIT(12)
69 
70 /* SPIGCR1 */
71 #define SPIGCR1_CLKMOD_MASK	BIT(1)
72 #define SPIGCR1_MASTER_MASK     BIT(0)
73 #define SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK	BIT(8)
74 #define SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK	BIT(16)
75 #define SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK	BIT(24)
76 
77 /* SPIBUF */
78 #define SPIBUF_TXFULL_MASK	BIT(29)
79 #define SPIBUF_RXEMPTY_MASK	BIT(31)
80 
81 /* SPIDELAY */
82 #define SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT 24
83 #define SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT)
84 #define SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT 16
85 #define SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT)
86 #define SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT 8
87 #define SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT)
88 #define SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_SHIFT 0
89 #define SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_MASK  0xFF
90 
91 /* Error Masks */
92 #define SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK		BIT(0)
93 #define SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK		BIT(1)
94 #define SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK		BIT(2)
95 #define SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK		BIT(3)
96 #define SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK		BIT(4)
97 #define SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK		BIT(6)
98 #define SPIFLG_BUF_INIT_ACTIVE_MASK	BIT(24)
99 #define SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK		(SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK \
100 				| SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK | SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK \
101 				| SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK | SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK \
102 				| SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK)
103 
104 #define SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN	BIT(16)
105 
106 /* SPI Controller registers */
107 #define SPIGCR0		0x00
108 #define SPIGCR1		0x04
109 #define SPIINT		0x08
110 #define SPILVL		0x0c
111 #define SPIFLG		0x10
112 #define SPIPC0		0x14
113 #define SPIDAT1		0x3c
114 #define SPIBUF		0x40
115 #define SPIDELAY	0x48
116 #define SPIDEF		0x4c
117 #define SPIFMT0		0x50
118 
119 /* SPI Controller driver's private data. */
120 struct davinci_spi {
121 	struct spi_bitbang	bitbang;
122 	struct clk		*clk;
123 
124 	u8			version;
125 	resource_size_t		pbase;
126 	void __iomem		*base;
127 	u32			irq;
128 	struct completion	done;
129 
130 	const void		*tx;
131 	void			*rx;
132 	int			rcount;
133 	int			wcount;
134 
135 	struct dma_chan		*dma_rx;
136 	struct dma_chan		*dma_tx;
137 	int			dma_rx_chnum;
138 	int			dma_tx_chnum;
139 
140 	struct davinci_spi_platform_data pdata;
141 
142 	void			(*get_rx)(u32 rx_data, struct davinci_spi *);
143 	u32			(*get_tx)(struct davinci_spi *);
144 
145 	u8			bytes_per_word[SPI_MAX_CHIPSELECT];
146 };
147 
148 static struct davinci_spi_config davinci_spi_default_cfg;
149 
150 static void davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8(u32 data, struct davinci_spi *dspi)
151 {
152 	if (dspi->rx) {
153 		u8 *rx = dspi->rx;
154 		*rx++ = (u8)data;
155 		dspi->rx = rx;
156 	}
157 }
158 
159 static void davinci_spi_rx_buf_u16(u32 data, struct davinci_spi *dspi)
160 {
161 	if (dspi->rx) {
162 		u16 *rx = dspi->rx;
163 		*rx++ = (u16)data;
164 		dspi->rx = rx;
165 	}
166 }
167 
168 static u32 davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
169 {
170 	u32 data = 0;
171 	if (dspi->tx) {
172 		const u8 *tx = dspi->tx;
173 		data = *tx++;
174 		dspi->tx = tx;
175 	}
176 	return data;
177 }
178 
179 static u32 davinci_spi_tx_buf_u16(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
180 {
181 	u32 data = 0;
182 	if (dspi->tx) {
183 		const u16 *tx = dspi->tx;
184 		data = *tx++;
185 		dspi->tx = tx;
186 	}
187 	return data;
188 }
189 
190 static inline void set_io_bits(void __iomem *addr, u32 bits)
191 {
192 	u32 v = ioread32(addr);
193 
194 	v |= bits;
195 	iowrite32(v, addr);
196 }
197 
198 static inline void clear_io_bits(void __iomem *addr, u32 bits)
199 {
200 	u32 v = ioread32(addr);
201 
202 	v &= ~bits;
203 	iowrite32(v, addr);
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Interface to control the chip select signal
208  */
209 static void davinci_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
210 {
211 	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
212 	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
213 	u8 chip_sel = spi->chip_select;
214 	u16 spidat1 = CS_DEFAULT;
215 	bool gpio_chipsel = false;
216 
217 	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
218 	pdata = &dspi->pdata;
219 
220 	if (pdata->chip_sel && chip_sel < pdata->num_chipselect &&
221 				pdata->chip_sel[chip_sel] != SPI_INTERN_CS)
222 		gpio_chipsel = true;
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * Board specific chip select logic decides the polarity and cs
226 	 * line for the controller
227 	 */
228 	if (gpio_chipsel) {
229 		if (value == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE)
230 			gpio_set_value(pdata->chip_sel[chip_sel], 0);
231 		else
232 			gpio_set_value(pdata->chip_sel[chip_sel], 1);
233 	} else {
234 		if (value == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE) {
235 			spidat1 |= SPIDAT1_CSHOLD_MASK;
236 			spidat1 &= ~(0x1 << chip_sel);
237 		}
238 
239 		iowrite16(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1 + 2);
240 	}
241 }
242 
243 /**
244  * davinci_spi_get_prescale - Calculates the correct prescale value
245  * @maxspeed_hz: the maximum rate the SPI clock can run at
246  *
247  * This function calculates the prescale value that generates a clock rate
248  * less than or equal to the specified maximum.
249  *
250  * Returns: calculated prescale - 1 for easy programming into SPI registers
251  * or negative error number if valid prescalar cannot be updated.
252  */
253 static inline int davinci_spi_get_prescale(struct davinci_spi *dspi,
254 							u32 max_speed_hz)
255 {
256 	int ret;
257 
258 	ret = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_get_rate(dspi->clk), max_speed_hz);
259 
260 	if (ret < 3 || ret > 256)
261 		return -EINVAL;
262 
263 	return ret - 1;
264 }
265 
266 /**
267  * davinci_spi_setup_transfer - This functions will determine transfer method
268  * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
269  * @t: spi transfer in which transfer info is filled
270  *
271  * This function determines data transfer method (8/16/32 bit transfer).
272  * It will also set the SPI Clock Control register according to
273  * SPI slave device freq.
274  */
275 static int davinci_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
276 		struct spi_transfer *t)
277 {
278 
279 	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
280 	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg;
281 	u8 bits_per_word = 0;
282 	u32 hz = 0, spifmt = 0, prescale = 0;
283 
284 	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
285 	spicfg = (struct davinci_spi_config *)spi->controller_data;
286 	if (!spicfg)
287 		spicfg = &davinci_spi_default_cfg;
288 
289 	if (t) {
290 		bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
291 		hz = t->speed_hz;
292 	}
293 
294 	/* if bits_per_word is not set then set it default */
295 	if (!bits_per_word)
296 		bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * Assign function pointer to appropriate transfer method
300 	 * 8bit, 16bit or 32bit transfer
301 	 */
302 	if (bits_per_word <= 8 && bits_per_word >= 2) {
303 		dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8;
304 		dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8;
305 		dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select] = 1;
306 	} else if (bits_per_word <= 16 && bits_per_word >= 2) {
307 		dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u16;
308 		dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u16;
309 		dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select] = 2;
310 	} else
311 		return -EINVAL;
312 
313 	if (!hz)
314 		hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
315 
316 	/* Set up SPIFMTn register, unique to this chipselect. */
317 
318 	prescale = davinci_spi_get_prescale(dspi, hz);
319 	if (prescale < 0)
320 		return prescale;
321 
322 	spifmt = (prescale << SPIFMT_PRESCALE_SHIFT) | (bits_per_word & 0x1f);
323 
324 	if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
325 		spifmt |= SPIFMT_SHIFTDIR_MASK;
326 
327 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
328 		spifmt |= SPIFMT_POLARITY_MASK;
329 
330 	if (!(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA))
331 		spifmt |= SPIFMT_PHASE_MASK;
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * Version 1 hardware supports two basic SPI modes:
335 	 *  - Standard SPI mode uses 4 pins, with chipselect
336 	 *  - 3 pin SPI is a 4 pin variant without CS (SPI_NO_CS)
337 	 *	(distinct from SPI_3WIRE, with just one data wire;
338 	 *	or similar variants without MOSI or without MISO)
339 	 *
340 	 * Version 2 hardware supports an optional handshaking signal,
341 	 * so it can support two more modes:
342 	 *  - 5 pin SPI variant is standard SPI plus SPI_READY
343 	 *  - 4 pin with enable is (SPI_READY | SPI_NO_CS)
344 	 */
345 
346 	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2) {
347 
348 		u32 delay = 0;
349 
350 		spifmt |= ((spicfg->wdelay << SPIFMT_WDELAY_SHIFT)
351 							& SPIFMT_WDELAY_MASK);
352 
353 		if (spicfg->odd_parity)
354 			spifmt |= SPIFMT_ODD_PARITY_MASK;
355 
356 		if (spicfg->parity_enable)
357 			spifmt |= SPIFMT_PARITYENA_MASK;
358 
359 		if (spicfg->timer_disable) {
360 			spifmt |= SPIFMT_DISTIMER_MASK;
361 		} else {
362 			delay |= (spicfg->c2tdelay << SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT)
363 						& SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_MASK;
364 			delay |= (spicfg->t2cdelay << SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT)
365 						& SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_MASK;
366 		}
367 
368 		if (spi->mode & SPI_READY) {
369 			spifmt |= SPIFMT_WAITENA_MASK;
370 			delay |= (spicfg->t2edelay << SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT)
371 						& SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_MASK;
372 			delay |= (spicfg->c2edelay << SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_SHIFT)
373 						& SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_MASK;
374 		}
375 
376 		iowrite32(delay, dspi->base + SPIDELAY);
377 	}
378 
379 	iowrite32(spifmt, dspi->base + SPIFMT0);
380 
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 /**
385  * davinci_spi_setup - This functions will set default transfer method
386  * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
387  *
388  * This functions sets the default transfer method.
389  */
390 static int davinci_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
391 {
392 	int retval = 0;
393 	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
394 	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
395 
396 	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
397 	pdata = &dspi->pdata;
398 
399 	/* if bits per word length is zero then set it default 8 */
400 	if (!spi->bits_per_word)
401 		spi->bits_per_word = 8;
402 
403 	if (!(spi->mode & SPI_NO_CS)) {
404 		if ((pdata->chip_sel == NULL) ||
405 		    (pdata->chip_sel[spi->chip_select] == SPI_INTERN_CS))
406 			set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIPC0, 1 << spi->chip_select);
407 
408 	}
409 
410 	if (spi->mode & SPI_READY)
411 		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIPC0, SPIPC0_SPIENA_MASK);
412 
413 	if (spi->mode & SPI_LOOP)
414 		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK);
415 	else
416 		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK);
417 
418 	return retval;
419 }
420 
421 static int davinci_spi_check_error(struct davinci_spi *dspi, int int_status)
422 {
423 	struct device *sdev = dspi->bitbang.master->dev.parent;
424 
425 	if (int_status & SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK) {
426 		dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Time-out Error\n");
427 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
428 	}
429 	if (int_status & SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK) {
430 		dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Desynchronization Error\n");
431 		return -EIO;
432 	}
433 	if (int_status & SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK) {
434 		dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Bit error\n");
435 		return -EIO;
436 	}
437 
438 	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2) {
439 		if (int_status & SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK) {
440 			dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Data Length Error\n");
441 			return -EIO;
442 		}
443 		if (int_status & SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK) {
444 			dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Parity Error\n");
445 			return -EIO;
446 		}
447 		if (int_status & SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK) {
448 			dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Data Overrun error\n");
449 			return -EIO;
450 		}
451 		if (int_status & SPIFLG_BUF_INIT_ACTIVE_MASK) {
452 			dev_dbg(sdev, "SPI Buffer Init Active\n");
453 			return -EBUSY;
454 		}
455 	}
456 
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 
460 /**
461  * davinci_spi_process_events - check for and handle any SPI controller events
462  * @dspi: the controller data
463  *
464  * This function will check the SPIFLG register and handle any events that are
465  * detected there
466  */
467 static int davinci_spi_process_events(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
468 {
469 	u32 buf, status, errors = 0, spidat1;
470 
471 	buf = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIBUF);
472 
473 	if (dspi->rcount > 0 && !(buf & SPIBUF_RXEMPTY_MASK)) {
474 		dspi->get_rx(buf & 0xFFFF, dspi);
475 		dspi->rcount--;
476 	}
477 
478 	status = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIFLG);
479 
480 	if (unlikely(status & SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK)) {
481 		errors = status & SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK;
482 		goto out;
483 	}
484 
485 	if (dspi->wcount > 0 && !(buf & SPIBUF_TXFULL_MASK)) {
486 		spidat1 = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
487 		dspi->wcount--;
488 		spidat1 &= ~0xFFFF;
489 		spidat1 |= 0xFFFF & dspi->get_tx(dspi);
490 		iowrite32(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
491 	}
492 
493 out:
494 	return errors;
495 }
496 
497 static void davinci_spi_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
498 {
499 	struct davinci_spi *dspi = (struct davinci_spi *)data;
500 
501 	dspi->rcount = 0;
502 
503 	if (!dspi->wcount && !dspi->rcount)
504 		complete(&dspi->done);
505 }
506 
507 static void davinci_spi_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
508 {
509 	struct davinci_spi *dspi = (struct davinci_spi *)data;
510 
511 	dspi->wcount = 0;
512 
513 	if (!dspi->wcount && !dspi->rcount)
514 		complete(&dspi->done);
515 }
516 
517 /**
518  * davinci_spi_bufs - functions which will handle transfer data
519  * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
520  * @t: spi transfer in which transfer info is filled
521  *
522  * This function will put data to be transferred into data register
523  * of SPI controller and then wait until the completion will be marked
524  * by the IRQ Handler.
525  */
526 static int davinci_spi_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
527 {
528 	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
529 	int data_type, ret = -ENOMEM;
530 	u32 tx_data, spidat1;
531 	u32 errors = 0;
532 	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg;
533 	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
534 	unsigned uninitialized_var(rx_buf_count);
535 	void *dummy_buf = NULL;
536 	struct scatterlist sg_rx, sg_tx;
537 
538 	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
539 	pdata = &dspi->pdata;
540 	spicfg = (struct davinci_spi_config *)spi->controller_data;
541 	if (!spicfg)
542 		spicfg = &davinci_spi_default_cfg;
543 
544 	/* convert len to words based on bits_per_word */
545 	data_type = dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select];
546 
547 	dspi->tx = t->tx_buf;
548 	dspi->rx = t->rx_buf;
549 	dspi->wcount = t->len / data_type;
550 	dspi->rcount = dspi->wcount;
551 
552 	spidat1 = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
553 
554 	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);
555 	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK);
556 
557 	INIT_COMPLETION(dspi->done);
558 
559 	if (spicfg->io_type == SPI_IO_TYPE_INTR)
560 		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKINT);
561 
562 	if (spicfg->io_type != SPI_IO_TYPE_DMA) {
563 		/* start the transfer */
564 		dspi->wcount--;
565 		tx_data = dspi->get_tx(dspi);
566 		spidat1 &= 0xFFFF0000;
567 		spidat1 |= tx_data & 0xFFFF;
568 		iowrite32(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
569 	} else {
570 		struct dma_slave_config dma_rx_conf = {
571 			.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
572 			.src_addr = (unsigned long)dspi->pbase + SPIBUF,
573 			.src_addr_width = data_type,
574 			.src_maxburst = 1,
575 		};
576 		struct dma_slave_config dma_tx_conf = {
577 			.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
578 			.dst_addr = (unsigned long)dspi->pbase + SPIDAT1,
579 			.dst_addr_width = data_type,
580 			.dst_maxburst = 1,
581 		};
582 		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *rxdesc;
583 		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc;
584 		void *buf;
585 
586 		dummy_buf = kzalloc(t->len, GFP_KERNEL);
587 		if (!dummy_buf)
588 			goto err_alloc_dummy_buf;
589 
590 		dmaengine_slave_config(dspi->dma_rx, &dma_rx_conf);
591 		dmaengine_slave_config(dspi->dma_tx, &dma_tx_conf);
592 
593 		sg_init_table(&sg_rx, 1);
594 		if (!t->rx_buf)
595 			buf = dummy_buf;
596 		else
597 			buf = t->rx_buf;
598 		t->rx_dma = dma_map_single(&spi->dev, buf,
599 				t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
600 		if (!t->rx_dma) {
601 			ret = -EFAULT;
602 			goto err_rx_map;
603 		}
604 		sg_dma_address(&sg_rx) = t->rx_dma;
605 		sg_dma_len(&sg_rx) = t->len;
606 
607 		sg_init_table(&sg_tx, 1);
608 		if (!t->tx_buf)
609 			buf = dummy_buf;
610 		else
611 			buf = (void *)t->tx_buf;
612 		t->tx_dma = dma_map_single(&spi->dev, buf,
613 				t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
614 		if (!t->tx_dma) {
615 			ret = -EFAULT;
616 			goto err_tx_map;
617 		}
618 		sg_dma_address(&sg_tx) = t->tx_dma;
619 		sg_dma_len(&sg_tx) = t->len;
620 
621 		rxdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dspi->dma_rx,
622 				&sg_rx, 1, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
623 				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
624 		if (!rxdesc)
625 			goto err_desc;
626 
627 		txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dspi->dma_tx,
628 				&sg_tx, 1, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
629 				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
630 		if (!txdesc)
631 			goto err_desc;
632 
633 		rxdesc->callback = davinci_spi_dma_rx_callback;
634 		rxdesc->callback_param = (void *)dspi;
635 		txdesc->callback = davinci_spi_dma_tx_callback;
636 		txdesc->callback_param = (void *)dspi;
637 
638 		if (pdata->cshold_bug)
639 			iowrite16(spidat1 >> 16, dspi->base + SPIDAT1 + 2);
640 
641 		dmaengine_submit(rxdesc);
642 		dmaengine_submit(txdesc);
643 
644 		dma_async_issue_pending(dspi->dma_rx);
645 		dma_async_issue_pending(dspi->dma_tx);
646 
647 		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN);
648 	}
649 
650 	/* Wait for the transfer to complete */
651 	if (spicfg->io_type != SPI_IO_TYPE_POLL) {
652 		wait_for_completion_interruptible(&(dspi->done));
653 	} else {
654 		while (dspi->rcount > 0 || dspi->wcount > 0) {
655 			errors = davinci_spi_process_events(dspi);
656 			if (errors)
657 				break;
658 			cpu_relax();
659 		}
660 	}
661 
662 	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKALL);
663 	if (spicfg->io_type == SPI_IO_TYPE_DMA) {
664 		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN);
665 
666 		dma_unmap_single(&spi->dev, t->rx_dma,
667 				t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
668 		dma_unmap_single(&spi->dev, t->tx_dma,
669 				t->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
670 		kfree(dummy_buf);
671 	}
672 
673 	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK);
674 	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * Check for bit error, desync error,parity error,timeout error and
678 	 * receive overflow errors
679 	 */
680 	if (errors) {
681 		ret = davinci_spi_check_error(dspi, errors);
682 		WARN(!ret, "%s: error reported but no error found!\n",
683 							dev_name(&spi->dev));
684 		return ret;
685 	}
686 
687 	if (dspi->rcount != 0 || dspi->wcount != 0) {
688 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI data transfer error\n");
689 		return -EIO;
690 	}
691 
692 	return t->len;
693 
694 err_desc:
695 	dma_unmap_single(&spi->dev, t->tx_dma, t->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
696 err_tx_map:
697 	dma_unmap_single(&spi->dev, t->rx_dma, t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
698 err_rx_map:
699 	kfree(dummy_buf);
700 err_alloc_dummy_buf:
701 	return ret;
702 }
703 
704 /**
705  * dummy_thread_fn - dummy thread function
706  * @irq: IRQ number for this SPI Master
707  * @context_data: structure for SPI Master controller davinci_spi
708  *
709  * This is to satisfy the request_threaded_irq() API so that the irq
710  * handler is called in interrupt context.
711  */
712 static irqreturn_t dummy_thread_fn(s32 irq, void *data)
713 {
714 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
715 }
716 
717 /**
718  * davinci_spi_irq - Interrupt handler for SPI Master Controller
719  * @irq: IRQ number for this SPI Master
720  * @context_data: structure for SPI Master controller davinci_spi
721  *
722  * ISR will determine that interrupt arrives either for READ or WRITE command.
723  * According to command it will do the appropriate action. It will check
724  * transfer length and if it is not zero then dispatch transfer command again.
725  * If transfer length is zero then it will indicate the COMPLETION so that
726  * davinci_spi_bufs function can go ahead.
727  */
728 static irqreturn_t davinci_spi_irq(s32 irq, void *data)
729 {
730 	struct davinci_spi *dspi = data;
731 	int status;
732 
733 	status = davinci_spi_process_events(dspi);
734 	if (unlikely(status != 0))
735 		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKINT);
736 
737 	if ((!dspi->rcount && !dspi->wcount) || status)
738 		complete(&dspi->done);
739 
740 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
741 }
742 
743 static int davinci_spi_request_dma(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
744 {
745 	dma_cap_mask_t mask;
746 	struct device *sdev = dspi->bitbang.master->dev.parent;
747 	int r;
748 
749 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
750 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
751 
752 	dspi->dma_rx = dma_request_channel(mask, edma_filter_fn,
753 					   &dspi->dma_rx_chnum);
754 	if (!dspi->dma_rx) {
755 		dev_err(sdev, "request RX DMA channel failed\n");
756 		r = -ENODEV;
757 		goto rx_dma_failed;
758 	}
759 
760 	dspi->dma_tx = dma_request_channel(mask, edma_filter_fn,
761 					   &dspi->dma_tx_chnum);
762 	if (!dspi->dma_tx) {
763 		dev_err(sdev, "request TX DMA channel failed\n");
764 		r = -ENODEV;
765 		goto tx_dma_failed;
766 	}
767 
768 	return 0;
769 
770 tx_dma_failed:
771 	dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_rx);
772 rx_dma_failed:
773 	return r;
774 }
775 
776 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
777 static const struct of_device_id davinci_spi_of_match[] = {
778 	{
779 		.compatible = "ti,dm6441-spi",
780 	},
781 	{
782 		.compatible = "ti,da830-spi",
783 		.data = (void *)SPI_VERSION_2,
784 	},
785 	{ },
786 };
787 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, davinci_spi_of_match);
788 
789 /**
790  * spi_davinci_get_pdata - Get platform data from DTS binding
791  * @pdev: ptr to platform data
792  * @dspi: ptr to driver data
793  *
794  * Parses and populates pdata in dspi from device tree bindings.
795  *
796  * NOTE: Not all platform data params are supported currently.
797  */
798 static int spi_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
799 			struct davinci_spi *dspi)
800 {
801 	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
802 	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
803 	unsigned int num_cs, intr_line = 0;
804 	const struct of_device_id *match;
805 
806 	pdata = &dspi->pdata;
807 
808 	pdata->version = SPI_VERSION_1;
809 	match = of_match_device(of_match_ptr(davinci_spi_of_match),
810 				&pdev->dev);
811 	if (!match)
812 		return -ENODEV;
813 
814 	/* match data has the SPI version number for SPI_VERSION_2 */
815 	if (match->data == (void *)SPI_VERSION_2)
816 		pdata->version = SPI_VERSION_2;
817 
818 	/*
819 	 * default num_cs is 1 and all chipsel are internal to the chip
820 	 * indicated by chip_sel being NULL. GPIO based CS is not
821 	 * supported yet in DT bindings.
822 	 */
823 	num_cs = 1;
824 	of_property_read_u32(node, "num-cs", &num_cs);
825 	pdata->num_chipselect = num_cs;
826 	of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,davinci-spi-intr-line", &intr_line);
827 	pdata->intr_line = intr_line;
828 	return 0;
829 }
830 #else
831 #define davinci_spi_of_match NULL
832 static struct davinci_spi_platform_data
833 	*spi_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
834 		struct davinci_spi *dspi)
835 {
836 	return -ENODEV;
837 }
838 #endif
839 
840 /**
841  * davinci_spi_probe - probe function for SPI Master Controller
842  * @pdev: platform_device structure which contains plateform specific data
843  *
844  * According to Linux Device Model this function will be invoked by Linux
845  * with platform_device struct which contains the device specific info.
846  * This function will map the SPI controller's memory, register IRQ,
847  * Reset SPI controller and setting its registers to default value.
848  * It will invoke spi_bitbang_start to create work queue so that client driver
849  * can register transfer method to work queue.
850  */
851 static int davinci_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
852 {
853 	struct spi_master *master;
854 	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
855 	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
856 	struct resource *r, *mem;
857 	resource_size_t dma_rx_chan = SPI_NO_RESOURCE;
858 	resource_size_t	dma_tx_chan = SPI_NO_RESOURCE;
859 	int i = 0, ret = 0;
860 	u32 spipc0;
861 
862 	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct davinci_spi));
863 	if (master == NULL) {
864 		ret = -ENOMEM;
865 		goto err;
866 	}
867 
868 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, master);
869 
870 	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
871 	if (dspi == NULL) {
872 		ret = -ENOENT;
873 		goto free_master;
874 	}
875 
876 	if (pdev->dev.platform_data) {
877 		pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
878 		dspi->pdata = *pdata;
879 	} else {
880 		/* update dspi pdata with that from the DT */
881 		ret = spi_davinci_get_pdata(pdev, dspi);
882 		if (ret < 0)
883 			goto free_master;
884 	}
885 
886 	/* pdata in dspi is now updated and point pdata to that */
887 	pdata = &dspi->pdata;
888 
889 	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
890 	if (r == NULL) {
891 		ret = -ENOENT;
892 		goto free_master;
893 	}
894 
895 	dspi->pbase = r->start;
896 
897 	mem = request_mem_region(r->start, resource_size(r), pdev->name);
898 	if (mem == NULL) {
899 		ret = -EBUSY;
900 		goto free_master;
901 	}
902 
903 	dspi->base = ioremap(r->start, resource_size(r));
904 	if (dspi->base == NULL) {
905 		ret = -ENOMEM;
906 		goto release_region;
907 	}
908 
909 	dspi->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
910 	if (dspi->irq <= 0) {
911 		ret = -EINVAL;
912 		goto unmap_io;
913 	}
914 
915 	ret = request_threaded_irq(dspi->irq, davinci_spi_irq, dummy_thread_fn,
916 				 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), dspi);
917 	if (ret)
918 		goto unmap_io;
919 
920 	dspi->bitbang.master = spi_master_get(master);
921 	if (dspi->bitbang.master == NULL) {
922 		ret = -ENODEV;
923 		goto irq_free;
924 	}
925 
926 	dspi->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
927 	if (IS_ERR(dspi->clk)) {
928 		ret = -ENODEV;
929 		goto put_master;
930 	}
931 	clk_prepare_enable(dspi->clk);
932 
933 	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
934 	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
935 	master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect;
936 	master->setup = davinci_spi_setup;
937 
938 	dspi->bitbang.chipselect = davinci_spi_chipselect;
939 	dspi->bitbang.setup_transfer = davinci_spi_setup_transfer;
940 
941 	dspi->version = pdata->version;
942 
943 	dspi->bitbang.flags = SPI_NO_CS | SPI_LSB_FIRST | SPI_LOOP;
944 	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2)
945 		dspi->bitbang.flags |= SPI_READY;
946 
947 	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
948 	if (r)
949 		dma_rx_chan = r->start;
950 	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
951 	if (r)
952 		dma_tx_chan = r->start;
953 
954 	dspi->bitbang.txrx_bufs = davinci_spi_bufs;
955 	if (dma_rx_chan != SPI_NO_RESOURCE &&
956 	    dma_tx_chan != SPI_NO_RESOURCE) {
957 		dspi->dma_rx_chnum = dma_rx_chan;
958 		dspi->dma_tx_chnum = dma_tx_chan;
959 
960 		ret = davinci_spi_request_dma(dspi);
961 		if (ret)
962 			goto free_clk;
963 
964 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "DMA: supported\n");
965 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "DMA: RX channel: %d, TX channel: %d, "
966 				"event queue: %d\n", dma_rx_chan, dma_tx_chan,
967 				pdata->dma_event_q);
968 	}
969 
970 	dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8;
971 	dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8;
972 
973 	init_completion(&dspi->done);
974 
975 	/* Reset In/OUT SPI module */
976 	iowrite32(0, dspi->base + SPIGCR0);
977 	udelay(100);
978 	iowrite32(1, dspi->base + SPIGCR0);
979 
980 	/* Set up SPIPC0.  CS and ENA init is done in davinci_spi_setup */
981 	spipc0 = SPIPC0_DIFUN_MASK | SPIPC0_DOFUN_MASK | SPIPC0_CLKFUN_MASK;
982 	iowrite32(spipc0, dspi->base + SPIPC0);
983 
984 	/* initialize chip selects */
985 	if (pdata->chip_sel) {
986 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_chipselect; i++) {
987 			if (pdata->chip_sel[i] != SPI_INTERN_CS)
988 				gpio_direction_output(pdata->chip_sel[i], 1);
989 		}
990 	}
991 
992 	if (pdata->intr_line)
993 		iowrite32(SPI_INTLVL_1, dspi->base + SPILVL);
994 	else
995 		iowrite32(SPI_INTLVL_0, dspi->base + SPILVL);
996 
997 	iowrite32(CS_DEFAULT, dspi->base + SPIDEF);
998 
999 	/* master mode default */
1000 	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_CLKMOD_MASK);
1001 	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_MASTER_MASK);
1002 	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);
1003 
1004 	ret = spi_bitbang_start(&dspi->bitbang);
1005 	if (ret)
1006 		goto free_dma;
1007 
1008 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Controller at 0x%p\n", dspi->base);
1009 
1010 	return ret;
1011 
1012 free_dma:
1013 	dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_rx);
1014 	dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_tx);
1015 free_clk:
1016 	clk_disable_unprepare(dspi->clk);
1017 	clk_put(dspi->clk);
1018 put_master:
1019 	spi_master_put(master);
1020 irq_free:
1021 	free_irq(dspi->irq, dspi);
1022 unmap_io:
1023 	iounmap(dspi->base);
1024 release_region:
1025 	release_mem_region(dspi->pbase, resource_size(r));
1026 free_master:
1027 	kfree(master);
1028 err:
1029 	return ret;
1030 }
1031 
1032 /**
1033  * davinci_spi_remove - remove function for SPI Master Controller
1034  * @pdev: platform_device structure which contains plateform specific data
1035  *
1036  * This function will do the reverse action of davinci_spi_probe function
1037  * It will free the IRQ and SPI controller's memory region.
1038  * It will also call spi_bitbang_stop to destroy the work queue which was
1039  * created by spi_bitbang_start.
1040  */
1041 static int davinci_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1042 {
1043 	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
1044 	struct spi_master *master;
1045 	struct resource *r;
1046 
1047 	master = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
1048 	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
1049 
1050 	spi_bitbang_stop(&dspi->bitbang);
1051 
1052 	clk_disable_unprepare(dspi->clk);
1053 	clk_put(dspi->clk);
1054 	spi_master_put(master);
1055 	free_irq(dspi->irq, dspi);
1056 	iounmap(dspi->base);
1057 	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1058 	release_mem_region(dspi->pbase, resource_size(r));
1059 
1060 	return 0;
1061 }
1062 
1063 static struct platform_driver davinci_spi_driver = {
1064 	.driver = {
1065 		.name = "spi_davinci",
1066 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1067 		.of_match_table = davinci_spi_of_match,
1068 	},
1069 	.probe = davinci_spi_probe,
1070 	.remove = davinci_spi_remove,
1071 };
1072 module_platform_driver(davinci_spi_driver);
1073 
1074 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI DaVinci SPI Master Controller Driver");
1075 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1076