xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/slimbus/slimbus.h (revision e2c75e76)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2017, The Linux Foundation
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _DRIVERS_SLIMBUS_H
7 #define _DRIVERS_SLIMBUS_H
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/mutex.h>
11 #include <linux/completion.h>
12 #include <linux/slimbus.h>
13 
14 /* Standard values per SLIMbus spec needed by controllers and devices */
15 #define SLIM_CL_PER_SUPERFRAME		6144
16 #define SLIM_CL_PER_SUPERFRAME_DIV8	(SLIM_CL_PER_SUPERFRAME >> 3)
17 
18 /* SLIMbus message types. Related to interpretation of message code. */
19 #define SLIM_MSG_MT_CORE			0x0
20 
21 /*
22  * SLIM Broadcast header format
23  * BYTE 0: MT[7:5] RL[4:0]
24  * BYTE 1: RSVD[7] MC[6:0]
25  * BYTE 2: RSVD[7:6] DT[5:4] PI[3:0]
26  */
27 #define SLIM_MSG_MT_MASK	GENMASK(2, 0)
28 #define SLIM_MSG_MT_SHIFT	5
29 #define SLIM_MSG_RL_MASK	GENMASK(4, 0)
30 #define SLIM_MSG_RL_SHIFT	0
31 #define SLIM_MSG_MC_MASK	GENMASK(6, 0)
32 #define SLIM_MSG_MC_SHIFT	0
33 #define SLIM_MSG_DT_MASK	GENMASK(1, 0)
34 #define SLIM_MSG_DT_SHIFT	4
35 
36 #define SLIM_HEADER_GET_MT(b)	((b >> SLIM_MSG_MT_SHIFT) & SLIM_MSG_MT_MASK)
37 #define SLIM_HEADER_GET_RL(b)	((b >> SLIM_MSG_RL_SHIFT) & SLIM_MSG_RL_MASK)
38 #define SLIM_HEADER_GET_MC(b)	((b >> SLIM_MSG_MC_SHIFT) & SLIM_MSG_MC_MASK)
39 #define SLIM_HEADER_GET_DT(b)	((b >> SLIM_MSG_DT_SHIFT) & SLIM_MSG_DT_MASK)
40 
41 /* Device management messages used by this framework */
42 #define SLIM_MSG_MC_REPORT_PRESENT               0x1
43 #define SLIM_MSG_MC_ASSIGN_LOGICAL_ADDRESS       0x2
44 #define SLIM_MSG_MC_REPORT_ABSENT                0xF
45 
46 /* Clock pause Reconfiguration messages */
47 #define SLIM_MSG_MC_BEGIN_RECONFIGURATION        0x40
48 #define SLIM_MSG_MC_NEXT_PAUSE_CLOCK             0x4A
49 #define SLIM_MSG_MC_RECONFIGURE_NOW              0x5F
50 
51 /* Clock pause values per SLIMbus spec */
52 #define SLIM_CLK_FAST				0
53 #define SLIM_CLK_CONST_PHASE			1
54 #define SLIM_CLK_UNSPECIFIED			2
55 
56 /* Destination type Values */
57 #define SLIM_MSG_DEST_LOGICALADDR	0
58 #define SLIM_MSG_DEST_ENUMADDR		1
59 #define	SLIM_MSG_DEST_BROADCAST		3
60 
61 /* Standard values per SLIMbus spec needed by controllers and devices */
62 #define SLIM_MAX_CLK_GEAR		10
63 #define SLIM_MIN_CLK_GEAR		1
64 
65 /* Manager's logical address is set to 0xFF per spec */
66 #define SLIM_LA_MANAGER 0xFF
67 
68 #define SLIM_MAX_TIDS			256
69 /**
70  * struct slim_framer - Represents SLIMbus framer.
71  * Every controller may have multiple framers. There is 1 active framer device
72  * responsible for clocking the bus.
73  * Manager is responsible for framer hand-over.
74  * @dev: Driver model representation of the device.
75  * @e_addr: Enumeration address of the framer.
76  * @rootfreq: Root Frequency at which the framer can run. This is maximum
77  *	frequency ('clock gear 10') at which the bus can operate.
78  * @superfreq: Superframes per root frequency. Every frame is 6144 bits.
79  */
80 struct slim_framer {
81 	struct device		dev;
82 	struct slim_eaddr	e_addr;
83 	int			rootfreq;
84 	int			superfreq;
85 };
86 
87 #define to_slim_framer(d) container_of(d, struct slim_framer, dev)
88 
89 /**
90  * struct slim_msg_txn - Message to be sent by the controller.
91  *			This structure has packet header,
92  *			payload and buffer to be filled (if any)
93  * @rl: Header field. remaining length.
94  * @mt: Header field. Message type.
95  * @mc: Header field. LSB is message code for type mt.
96  * @dt: Header field. Destination type.
97  * @ec: Element code. Used for elemental access APIs.
98  * @tid: Transaction ID. Used for messages expecting response.
99  *	(relevant for message-codes involving read operation)
100  * @la: Logical address of the device this message is going to.
101  *	(Not used when destination type is broadcast.)
102  * @msg: Elemental access message to be read/written
103  * @comp: completion if read/write is synchronous, used internally
104  *	for tid based transactions.
105  */
106 struct slim_msg_txn {
107 	u8			rl;
108 	u8			mt;
109 	u8			mc;
110 	u8			dt;
111 	u16			ec;
112 	u8			tid;
113 	u8			la;
114 	struct slim_val_inf	*msg;
115 	struct	completion	*comp;
116 };
117 
118 /* Frequently used message transaction structures */
119 #define DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(name, mc, rl, la, msg) \
120 	struct slim_msg_txn name = { rl, 0, mc, SLIM_MSG_DEST_LOGICALADDR, 0,\
121 					0, la, msg, }
122 
123 #define DEFINE_SLIM_BCAST_TXN(name, mc, rl, la, msg) \
124 	struct slim_msg_txn name = { rl, 0, mc, SLIM_MSG_DEST_BROADCAST, 0,\
125 					0, la, msg, }
126 
127 #define DEFINE_SLIM_EDEST_TXN(name, mc, rl, la, msg) \
128 	struct slim_msg_txn name = { rl, 0, mc, SLIM_MSG_DEST_ENUMADDR, 0,\
129 					0, la, msg, }
130 /**
131  * enum slim_clk_state: SLIMbus controller's clock state used internally for
132  *	maintaining current clock state.
133  * @SLIM_CLK_ACTIVE: SLIMbus clock is active
134  * @SLIM_CLK_ENTERING_PAUSE: SLIMbus clock pause sequence is being sent on the
135  *	bus. If this succeeds, state changes to SLIM_CLK_PAUSED. If the
136  *	transition fails, state changes back to SLIM_CLK_ACTIVE
137  * @SLIM_CLK_PAUSED: SLIMbus controller clock has paused.
138  */
139 enum slim_clk_state {
140 	SLIM_CLK_ACTIVE,
141 	SLIM_CLK_ENTERING_PAUSE,
142 	SLIM_CLK_PAUSED,
143 };
144 
145 /**
146  * struct slim_sched: Framework uses this structure internally for scheduling.
147  * @clk_state: Controller's clock state from enum slim_clk_state
148  * @pause_comp: Signals completion of clock pause sequence. This is useful when
149  *	client tries to call SLIMbus transaction when controller is entering
150  *	clock pause.
151  * @m_reconf: This mutex is held until current reconfiguration (data channel
152  *	scheduling, message bandwidth reservation) is done. Message APIs can
153  *	use the bus concurrently when this mutex is held since elemental access
154  *	messages can be sent on the bus when reconfiguration is in progress.
155  */
156 struct slim_sched {
157 	enum slim_clk_state	clk_state;
158 	struct completion	pause_comp;
159 	struct mutex		m_reconf;
160 };
161 
162 /**
163  * struct slim_controller  - Controls every instance of SLIMbus
164  *				(similar to 'master' on SPI)
165  * @dev: Device interface to this driver
166  * @id: Board-specific number identifier for this controller/bus
167  * @name: Name for this controller
168  * @min_cg: Minimum clock gear supported by this controller (default value: 1)
169  * @max_cg: Maximum clock gear supported by this controller (default value: 10)
170  * @clkgear: Current clock gear in which this bus is running
171  * @laddr_ida: logical address id allocator
172  * @a_framer: Active framer which is clocking the bus managed by this controller
173  * @lock: Mutex protecting controller data structures
174  * @devices: Slim device list
175  * @tid_idr: tid id allocator
176  * @txn_lock: Lock to protect table of transactions
177  * @sched: scheduler structure used by the controller
178  * @xfer_msg: Transfer a message on this controller (this can be a broadcast
179  *	control/status message like data channel setup, or a unicast message
180  *	like value element read/write.
181  * @set_laddr: Setup logical address at laddr for the slave with elemental
182  *	address e_addr. Drivers implementing controller will be expected to
183  *	send unicast message to this device with its logical address.
184  * @get_laddr: It is possible that controller needs to set fixed logical
185  *	address table and get_laddr can be used in that case so that controller
186  *	can do this assignment. Use case is when the master is on the remote
187  *	processor side, who is resposible for allocating laddr.
188  * @wakeup: This function pointer implements controller-specific procedure
189  *	to wake it up from clock-pause. Framework will call this to bring
190  *	the controller out of clock pause.
191  *
192  *	'Manager device' is responsible for  device management, bandwidth
193  *	allocation, channel setup, and port associations per channel.
194  *	Device management means Logical address assignment/removal based on
195  *	enumeration (report-present, report-absent) of a device.
196  *	Bandwidth allocation is done dynamically by the manager based on active
197  *	channels on the bus, message-bandwidth requests made by SLIMbus devices.
198  *	Based on current bandwidth usage, manager chooses a frequency to run
199  *	the bus at (in steps of 'clock-gear', 1 through 10, each clock gear
200  *	representing twice the frequency than the previous gear).
201  *	Manager is also responsible for entering (and exiting) low-power-mode
202  *	(known as 'clock pause').
203  *	Manager can do handover of framer if there are multiple framers on the
204  *	bus and a certain usecase warrants using certain framer to avoid keeping
205  *	previous framer being powered-on.
206  *
207  *	Controller here performs duties of the manager device, and 'interface
208  *	device'. Interface device is responsible for monitoring the bus and
209  *	reporting information such as loss-of-synchronization, data
210  *	slot-collision.
211  */
212 struct slim_controller {
213 	struct device		*dev;
214 	unsigned int		id;
215 	char			name[SLIMBUS_NAME_SIZE];
216 	int			min_cg;
217 	int			max_cg;
218 	int			clkgear;
219 	struct ida		laddr_ida;
220 	struct slim_framer	*a_framer;
221 	struct mutex		lock;
222 	struct list_head	devices;
223 	struct idr		tid_idr;
224 	spinlock_t		txn_lock;
225 	struct slim_sched	sched;
226 	int			(*xfer_msg)(struct slim_controller *ctrl,
227 					    struct slim_msg_txn *tx);
228 	int			(*set_laddr)(struct slim_controller *ctrl,
229 					     struct slim_eaddr *ea, u8 laddr);
230 	int			(*get_laddr)(struct slim_controller *ctrl,
231 					     struct slim_eaddr *ea, u8 *laddr);
232 	int			(*wakeup)(struct slim_controller *ctrl);
233 };
234 
235 int slim_device_report_present(struct slim_controller *ctrl,
236 			       struct slim_eaddr *e_addr, u8 *laddr);
237 void slim_report_absent(struct slim_device *sbdev);
238 int slim_register_controller(struct slim_controller *ctrl);
239 int slim_unregister_controller(struct slim_controller *ctrl);
240 void slim_msg_response(struct slim_controller *ctrl, u8 *reply, u8 tid, u8 l);
241 int slim_do_transfer(struct slim_controller *ctrl, struct slim_msg_txn *txn);
242 int slim_ctrl_clk_pause(struct slim_controller *ctrl, bool wakeup, u8 restart);
243 
244 static inline bool slim_tid_txn(u8 mt, u8 mc)
245 {
246 	return (mt == SLIM_MSG_MT_CORE &&
247 		(mc == SLIM_MSG_MC_REQUEST_INFORMATION ||
248 		 mc == SLIM_MSG_MC_REQUEST_CLEAR_INFORMATION ||
249 		 mc == SLIM_MSG_MC_REQUEST_VALUE ||
250 		 mc == SLIM_MSG_MC_REQUEST_CLEAR_INFORMATION));
251 }
252 
253 static inline bool slim_ec_txn(u8 mt, u8 mc)
254 {
255 	return (mt == SLIM_MSG_MT_CORE &&
256 		((mc >= SLIM_MSG_MC_REQUEST_INFORMATION &&
257 		  mc <= SLIM_MSG_MC_REPORT_INFORMATION) ||
258 		 (mc >= SLIM_MSG_MC_REQUEST_VALUE &&
259 		  mc <= SLIM_MSG_MC_CHANGE_VALUE)));
260 }
261 #endif /* _LINUX_SLIMBUS_H */
262