1 /* 2 SCSI Tape Driver for Linux version 1.1 and newer. See the accompanying 3 file Documentation/scsi/st.txt for more information. 4 5 History: 6 Rewritten from Dwayne Forsyth's SCSI tape driver by Kai Makisara. 7 Contribution and ideas from several people including (in alphabetical 8 order) Klaus Ehrenfried, Eugene Exarevsky, Eric Lee Green, Wolfgang Denk, 9 Steve Hirsch, Andreas Koppenh"ofer, Michael Leodolter, Eyal Lebedinsky, 10 Michael Schaefer, J"org Weule, and Eric Youngdale. 11 12 Copyright 1992 - 2007 Kai Makisara 13 email Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi 14 15 Some small formal changes - aeb, 950809 16 17 Last modified: 18-JAN-1998 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> Devfs support 18 */ 19 20 static const char *verstr = "20070203"; 21 22 #include <linux/module.h> 23 24 #include <linux/fs.h> 25 #include <linux/kernel.h> 26 #include <linux/sched.h> 27 #include <linux/mm.h> 28 #include <linux/init.h> 29 #include <linux/string.h> 30 #include <linux/errno.h> 31 #include <linux/mtio.h> 32 #include <linux/cdrom.h> 33 #include <linux/ioctl.h> 34 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 35 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 36 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 37 #include <linux/moduleparam.h> 38 #include <linux/cdev.h> 39 #include <linux/delay.h> 40 #include <linux/mutex.h> 41 42 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 43 #include <asm/dma.h> 44 #include <asm/system.h> 45 46 #include <scsi/scsi.h> 47 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h> 48 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h> 49 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h> 50 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h> 51 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h> 52 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h> 53 #include <scsi/sg.h> 54 55 56 /* The driver prints some debugging information on the console if DEBUG 57 is defined and non-zero. */ 58 #define DEBUG 0 59 60 #if DEBUG 61 /* The message level for the debug messages is currently set to KERN_NOTICE 62 so that people can easily see the messages. Later when the debugging messages 63 in the drivers are more widely classified, this may be changed to KERN_DEBUG. */ 64 #define ST_DEB_MSG KERN_NOTICE 65 #define DEB(a) a 66 #define DEBC(a) if (debugging) { a ; } 67 #else 68 #define DEB(a) 69 #define DEBC(a) 70 #endif 71 72 #define ST_KILOBYTE 1024 73 74 #include "st_options.h" 75 #include "st.h" 76 77 static int buffer_kbs; 78 static int max_sg_segs; 79 static int try_direct_io = TRY_DIRECT_IO; 80 static int try_rdio = 1; 81 static int try_wdio = 1; 82 83 static int st_dev_max; 84 static int st_nr_dev; 85 86 static struct class *st_sysfs_class; 87 88 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kai Makisara"); 89 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI tape (st) driver"); 90 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 91 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR); 92 MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_TAPE); 93 94 /* Set 'perm' (4th argument) to 0 to disable module_param's definition 95 * of sysfs parameters (which module_param doesn't yet support). 96 * Sysfs parameters defined explicitly later. 97 */ 98 module_param_named(buffer_kbs, buffer_kbs, int, 0); 99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_kbs, "Default driver buffer size for fixed block mode (KB; 32)"); 100 module_param_named(max_sg_segs, max_sg_segs, int, 0); 101 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_sg_segs, "Maximum number of scatter/gather segments to use (256)"); 102 module_param_named(try_direct_io, try_direct_io, int, 0); 103 MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_direct_io, "Try direct I/O between user buffer and tape drive (1)"); 104 105 /* Extra parameters for testing */ 106 module_param_named(try_rdio, try_rdio, int, 0); 107 MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_rdio, "Try direct read i/o when possible"); 108 module_param_named(try_wdio, try_wdio, int, 0); 109 MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_wdio, "Try direct write i/o when possible"); 110 111 #ifndef MODULE 112 static int write_threshold_kbs; /* retained for compatibility */ 113 static struct st_dev_parm { 114 char *name; 115 int *val; 116 } parms[] __initdata = { 117 { 118 "buffer_kbs", &buffer_kbs 119 }, 120 { /* Retained for compatibility with 2.4 */ 121 "write_threshold_kbs", &write_threshold_kbs 122 }, 123 { 124 "max_sg_segs", NULL 125 }, 126 { 127 "try_direct_io", &try_direct_io 128 } 129 }; 130 #endif 131 132 /* Restrict the number of modes so that names for all are assigned */ 133 #if ST_NBR_MODES > 16 134 #error "Maximum number of modes is 16" 135 #endif 136 /* Bit reversed order to get same names for same minors with all 137 mode counts */ 138 static const char *st_formats[] = { 139 "", "r", "k", "s", "l", "t", "o", "u", 140 "m", "v", "p", "x", "a", "y", "q", "z"}; 141 142 /* The default definitions have been moved to st_options.h */ 143 144 #define ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE (ST_FIXED_BUFFER_BLOCKS * ST_KILOBYTE) 145 146 /* The buffer size should fit into the 24 bits for length in the 147 6-byte SCSI read and write commands. */ 148 #if ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE >= (2 << 24 - 1) 149 #error "Buffer size should not exceed (2 << 24 - 1) bytes!" 150 #endif 151 152 static int debugging = DEBUG; 153 154 #define MAX_RETRIES 0 155 #define MAX_WRITE_RETRIES 0 156 #define MAX_READY_RETRIES 0 157 #define NO_TAPE NOT_READY 158 159 #define ST_TIMEOUT (900 * HZ) 160 #define ST_LONG_TIMEOUT (14000 * HZ) 161 162 /* Remove mode bits and auto-rewind bit (7) */ 163 #define TAPE_NR(x) ( ((iminor(x) & ~255) >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1)) | \ 164 (iminor(x) & ~(-1 << ST_MODE_SHIFT)) ) 165 #define TAPE_MODE(x) ((iminor(x) & ST_MODE_MASK) >> ST_MODE_SHIFT) 166 167 /* Construct the minor number from the device (d), mode (m), and non-rewind (n) data */ 168 #define TAPE_MINOR(d, m, n) (((d & ~(255 >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1))) << (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1)) | \ 169 (d & (255 >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1))) | (m << ST_MODE_SHIFT) | ((n != 0) << 7) ) 170 171 /* Internal ioctl to set both density (uppermost 8 bits) and blocksize (lower 172 24 bits) */ 173 #define SET_DENS_AND_BLK 0x10001 174 175 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(st_dev_arr_lock); 176 177 static int st_fixed_buffer_size = ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE; 178 static int st_max_sg_segs = ST_MAX_SG; 179 180 static struct scsi_tape **scsi_tapes = NULL; 181 182 static int modes_defined; 183 184 static struct st_buffer *new_tape_buffer(int, int, int); 185 static int enlarge_buffer(struct st_buffer *, int, int); 186 static void normalize_buffer(struct st_buffer *); 187 static int append_to_buffer(const char __user *, struct st_buffer *, int); 188 static int from_buffer(struct st_buffer *, char __user *, int); 189 static void move_buffer_data(struct st_buffer *, int); 190 static void buf_to_sg(struct st_buffer *, unsigned int); 191 192 static int sgl_map_user_pages(struct scatterlist *, const unsigned int, 193 unsigned long, size_t, int); 194 static int sgl_unmap_user_pages(struct scatterlist *, const unsigned int, int); 195 196 static int st_probe(struct device *); 197 static int st_remove(struct device *); 198 199 static int do_create_sysfs_files(void); 200 static void do_remove_sysfs_files(void); 201 static int do_create_class_files(struct scsi_tape *, int, int); 202 203 static struct scsi_driver st_template = { 204 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 205 .gendrv = { 206 .name = "st", 207 .probe = st_probe, 208 .remove = st_remove, 209 }, 210 }; 211 212 static int st_compression(struct scsi_tape *, int); 213 214 static int find_partition(struct scsi_tape *); 215 static int switch_partition(struct scsi_tape *); 216 217 static int st_int_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *, unsigned int, unsigned long); 218 219 static void scsi_tape_release(struct kref *); 220 221 #define to_scsi_tape(obj) container_of(obj, struct scsi_tape, kref) 222 223 static DEFINE_MUTEX(st_ref_mutex); 224 225 226 #include "osst_detect.h" 227 #ifndef SIGS_FROM_OSST 228 #define SIGS_FROM_OSST \ 229 {"OnStream", "SC-", "", "osst"}, \ 230 {"OnStream", "DI-", "", "osst"}, \ 231 {"OnStream", "DP-", "", "osst"}, \ 232 {"OnStream", "USB", "", "osst"}, \ 233 {"OnStream", "FW-", "", "osst"} 234 #endif 235 236 static struct scsi_tape *scsi_tape_get(int dev) 237 { 238 struct scsi_tape *STp = NULL; 239 240 mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex); 241 write_lock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 242 243 if (dev < st_dev_max && scsi_tapes != NULL) 244 STp = scsi_tapes[dev]; 245 if (!STp) goto out; 246 247 kref_get(&STp->kref); 248 249 if (!STp->device) 250 goto out_put; 251 252 if (scsi_device_get(STp->device)) 253 goto out_put; 254 255 goto out; 256 257 out_put: 258 kref_put(&STp->kref, scsi_tape_release); 259 STp = NULL; 260 out: 261 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 262 mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex); 263 return STp; 264 } 265 266 static void scsi_tape_put(struct scsi_tape *STp) 267 { 268 struct scsi_device *sdev = STp->device; 269 270 mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex); 271 kref_put(&STp->kref, scsi_tape_release); 272 scsi_device_put(sdev); 273 mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex); 274 } 275 276 struct st_reject_data { 277 char *vendor; 278 char *model; 279 char *rev; 280 char *driver_hint; /* Name of the correct driver, NULL if unknown */ 281 }; 282 283 static struct st_reject_data reject_list[] = { 284 /* {"XXX", "Yy-", "", NULL}, example */ 285 SIGS_FROM_OSST, 286 {NULL, }}; 287 288 /* If the device signature is on the list of incompatible drives, the 289 function returns a pointer to the name of the correct driver (if known) */ 290 static char * st_incompatible(struct scsi_device* SDp) 291 { 292 struct st_reject_data *rp; 293 294 for (rp=&(reject_list[0]); rp->vendor != NULL; rp++) 295 if (!strncmp(rp->vendor, SDp->vendor, strlen(rp->vendor)) && 296 !strncmp(rp->model, SDp->model, strlen(rp->model)) && 297 !strncmp(rp->rev, SDp->rev, strlen(rp->rev))) { 298 if (rp->driver_hint) 299 return rp->driver_hint; 300 else 301 return "unknown"; 302 } 303 return NULL; 304 } 305 306 307 static inline char *tape_name(struct scsi_tape *tape) 308 { 309 return tape->disk->disk_name; 310 } 311 312 313 static void st_analyze_sense(struct st_request *SRpnt, struct st_cmdstatus *s) 314 { 315 const u8 *ucp; 316 const u8 *sense = SRpnt->sense; 317 318 s->have_sense = scsi_normalize_sense(SRpnt->sense, 319 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &s->sense_hdr); 320 s->flags = 0; 321 322 if (s->have_sense) { 323 s->deferred = 0; 324 s->remainder_valid = 325 scsi_get_sense_info_fld(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &s->uremainder64); 326 switch (sense[0] & 0x7f) { 327 case 0x71: 328 s->deferred = 1; 329 case 0x70: 330 s->fixed_format = 1; 331 s->flags = sense[2] & 0xe0; 332 break; 333 case 0x73: 334 s->deferred = 1; 335 case 0x72: 336 s->fixed_format = 0; 337 ucp = scsi_sense_desc_find(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 4); 338 s->flags = ucp ? (ucp[3] & 0xe0) : 0; 339 break; 340 } 341 } 342 } 343 344 345 /* Convert the result to success code */ 346 static int st_chk_result(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct st_request * SRpnt) 347 { 348 int result = SRpnt->result; 349 u8 scode; 350 DEB(const char *stp;) 351 char *name = tape_name(STp); 352 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp; 353 354 if (!result) 355 return 0; 356 357 cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat; 358 st_analyze_sense(SRpnt, cmdstatp); 359 360 if (cmdstatp->have_sense) 361 scode = STp->buffer->cmdstat.sense_hdr.sense_key; 362 else 363 scode = 0; 364 365 DEB( 366 if (debugging) { 367 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Error: %x, cmd: %x %x %x %x %x %x\n", 368 name, result, 369 SRpnt->cmd[0], SRpnt->cmd[1], SRpnt->cmd[2], 370 SRpnt->cmd[3], SRpnt->cmd[4], SRpnt->cmd[5]); 371 if (cmdstatp->have_sense) 372 __scsi_print_sense(name, SRpnt->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE); 373 } ) /* end DEB */ 374 if (!debugging) { /* Abnormal conditions for tape */ 375 if (!cmdstatp->have_sense) 376 printk(KERN_WARNING 377 "%s: Error %x (sugg. bt 0x%x, driver bt 0x%x, host bt 0x%x).\n", 378 name, result, suggestion(result), 379 driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_MASK, host_byte(result)); 380 else if (cmdstatp->have_sense && 381 scode != NO_SENSE && 382 scode != RECOVERED_ERROR && 383 /* scode != UNIT_ATTENTION && */ 384 scode != BLANK_CHECK && 385 scode != VOLUME_OVERFLOW && 386 SRpnt->cmd[0] != MODE_SENSE && 387 SRpnt->cmd[0] != TEST_UNIT_READY) { 388 389 __scsi_print_sense(name, SRpnt->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE); 390 } 391 } 392 393 if (cmdstatp->fixed_format && 394 STp->cln_mode >= EXTENDED_SENSE_START) { /* Only fixed format sense */ 395 if (STp->cln_sense_value) 396 STp->cleaning_req |= ((SRpnt->sense[STp->cln_mode] & 397 STp->cln_sense_mask) == STp->cln_sense_value); 398 else 399 STp->cleaning_req |= ((SRpnt->sense[STp->cln_mode] & 400 STp->cln_sense_mask) != 0); 401 } 402 if (cmdstatp->have_sense && 403 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.asc == 0 && cmdstatp->sense_hdr.ascq == 0x17) 404 STp->cleaning_req = 1; /* ASC and ASCQ => cleaning requested */ 405 406 STp->pos_unknown |= STp->device->was_reset; 407 408 if (cmdstatp->have_sense && 409 scode == RECOVERED_ERROR 410 #if ST_RECOVERED_WRITE_FATAL 411 && SRpnt->cmd[0] != WRITE_6 412 && SRpnt->cmd[0] != WRITE_FILEMARKS 413 #endif 414 ) { 415 STp->recover_count++; 416 STp->recover_reg++; 417 418 DEB( 419 if (debugging) { 420 if (SRpnt->cmd[0] == READ_6) 421 stp = "read"; 422 else if (SRpnt->cmd[0] == WRITE_6) 423 stp = "write"; 424 else 425 stp = "ioctl"; 426 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Recovered %s error (%d).\n", name, stp, 427 STp->recover_count); 428 } ) /* end DEB */ 429 430 if (cmdstatp->flags == 0) 431 return 0; 432 } 433 return (-EIO); 434 } 435 436 437 /* Wakeup from interrupt */ 438 static void st_sleep_done(void *data, char *sense, int result, int resid) 439 { 440 struct st_request *SRpnt = data; 441 struct scsi_tape *STp = SRpnt->stp; 442 443 memcpy(SRpnt->sense, sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE); 444 (STp->buffer)->cmdstat.midlevel_result = SRpnt->result = result; 445 DEB( STp->write_pending = 0; ) 446 447 if (SRpnt->waiting) 448 complete(SRpnt->waiting); 449 } 450 451 static struct st_request *st_allocate_request(void) 452 { 453 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct st_request), GFP_KERNEL); 454 } 455 456 static void st_release_request(struct st_request *streq) 457 { 458 kfree(streq); 459 } 460 461 /* Do the scsi command. Waits until command performed if do_wait is true. 462 Otherwise write_behind_check() is used to check that the command 463 has finished. */ 464 static struct st_request * 465 st_do_scsi(struct st_request * SRpnt, struct scsi_tape * STp, unsigned char *cmd, 466 int bytes, int direction, int timeout, int retries, int do_wait) 467 { 468 struct completion *waiting; 469 470 /* if async, make sure there's no command outstanding */ 471 if (!do_wait && ((STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt)) { 472 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Async command already active.\n", 473 tape_name(STp)); 474 if (signal_pending(current)) 475 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EINTR); 476 else 477 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EBUSY); 478 return NULL; 479 } 480 481 if (SRpnt == NULL) { 482 SRpnt = st_allocate_request(); 483 if (SRpnt == NULL) { 484 DEBC( printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't get SCSI request.\n", 485 tape_name(STp)); ); 486 if (signal_pending(current)) 487 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EINTR); 488 else 489 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EBUSY); 490 return NULL; 491 } 492 SRpnt->stp = STp; 493 } 494 495 /* If async IO, set last_SRpnt. This ptr tells write_behind_check 496 which IO is outstanding. It's nulled out when the IO completes. */ 497 if (!do_wait) 498 (STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt = SRpnt; 499 500 waiting = &STp->wait; 501 init_completion(waiting); 502 SRpnt->waiting = waiting; 503 504 if (!STp->buffer->do_dio) 505 buf_to_sg(STp->buffer, bytes); 506 507 memcpy(SRpnt->cmd, cmd, sizeof(SRpnt->cmd)); 508 STp->buffer->cmdstat.have_sense = 0; 509 STp->buffer->syscall_result = 0; 510 511 if (scsi_execute_async(STp->device, cmd, COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]), direction, 512 &((STp->buffer)->sg[0]), bytes, (STp->buffer)->sg_segs, 513 timeout, retries, SRpnt, st_sleep_done, GFP_KERNEL)) { 514 /* could not allocate the buffer or request was too large */ 515 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EBUSY); 516 (STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt = NULL; 517 } 518 else if (do_wait) { 519 wait_for_completion(waiting); 520 SRpnt->waiting = NULL; 521 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = st_chk_result(STp, SRpnt); 522 } 523 524 return SRpnt; 525 } 526 527 528 /* Handle the write-behind checking (waits for completion). Returns -ENOSPC if 529 write has been correct but EOM early warning reached, -EIO if write ended in 530 error or zero if write successful. Asynchronous writes are used only in 531 variable block mode. */ 532 static int write_behind_check(struct scsi_tape * STp) 533 { 534 int retval = 0; 535 struct st_buffer *STbuffer; 536 struct st_partstat *STps; 537 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp; 538 struct st_request *SRpnt; 539 540 STbuffer = STp->buffer; 541 if (!STbuffer->writing) 542 return 0; 543 544 DEB( 545 if (STp->write_pending) 546 STp->nbr_waits++; 547 else 548 STp->nbr_finished++; 549 ) /* end DEB */ 550 551 wait_for_completion(&(STp->wait)); 552 SRpnt = STbuffer->last_SRpnt; 553 STbuffer->last_SRpnt = NULL; 554 SRpnt->waiting = NULL; 555 556 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = st_chk_result(STp, SRpnt); 557 st_release_request(SRpnt); 558 559 STbuffer->buffer_bytes -= STbuffer->writing; 560 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]); 561 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) { 562 if (STp->block_size == 0) 563 STps->drv_block++; 564 else 565 STps->drv_block += STbuffer->writing / STp->block_size; 566 } 567 568 cmdstatp = &STbuffer->cmdstat; 569 if (STbuffer->syscall_result) { 570 retval = -EIO; 571 if (cmdstatp->have_sense && !cmdstatp->deferred && 572 (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) && 573 (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE || 574 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR)) { 575 /* EOM at write-behind, has all data been written? */ 576 if (!cmdstatp->remainder_valid || 577 cmdstatp->uremainder64 == 0) 578 retval = -ENOSPC; 579 } 580 if (retval == -EIO) 581 STps->drv_block = -1; 582 } 583 STbuffer->writing = 0; 584 585 DEB(if (debugging && retval) 586 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Async write error %x, return value %d.\n", 587 tape_name(STp), STbuffer->cmdstat.midlevel_result, retval);) /* end DEB */ 588 589 return retval; 590 } 591 592 593 /* Step over EOF if it has been inadvertently crossed (ioctl not used because 594 it messes up the block number). */ 595 static int cross_eof(struct scsi_tape * STp, int forward) 596 { 597 struct st_request *SRpnt; 598 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 599 600 cmd[0] = SPACE; 601 cmd[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */ 602 if (forward) { 603 cmd[2] = cmd[3] = 0; 604 cmd[4] = 1; 605 } else 606 cmd[2] = cmd[3] = cmd[4] = 0xff; /* -1 filemarks */ 607 cmd[5] = 0; 608 609 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Stepping over filemark %s.\n", 610 tape_name(STp), forward ? "forward" : "backward")); 611 612 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE, 613 STp->device->timeout, MAX_RETRIES, 1); 614 if (!SRpnt) 615 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 616 617 st_release_request(SRpnt); 618 SRpnt = NULL; 619 620 if ((STp->buffer)->cmdstat.midlevel_result != 0) 621 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Stepping over filemark %s failed.\n", 622 tape_name(STp), forward ? "forward" : "backward"); 623 624 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 625 } 626 627 628 /* Flush the write buffer (never need to write if variable blocksize). */ 629 static int flush_write_buffer(struct scsi_tape * STp) 630 { 631 int offset, transfer, blks; 632 int result; 633 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 634 struct st_request *SRpnt; 635 struct st_partstat *STps; 636 637 result = write_behind_check(STp); 638 if (result) 639 return result; 640 641 result = 0; 642 if (STp->dirty == 1) { 643 644 offset = (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes; 645 transfer = ((offset + STp->block_size - 1) / 646 STp->block_size) * STp->block_size; 647 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Flushing %d bytes.\n", 648 tape_name(STp), transfer)); 649 650 memset((STp->buffer)->b_data + offset, 0, transfer - offset); 651 652 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); 653 cmd[0] = WRITE_6; 654 cmd[1] = 1; 655 blks = transfer / STp->block_size; 656 cmd[2] = blks >> 16; 657 cmd[3] = blks >> 8; 658 cmd[4] = blks; 659 660 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, transfer, DMA_TO_DEVICE, 661 STp->device->timeout, MAX_WRITE_RETRIES, 1); 662 if (!SRpnt) 663 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 664 665 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]); 666 if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0) { 667 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat; 668 669 if (cmdstatp->have_sense && !cmdstatp->deferred && 670 (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) && 671 (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE || 672 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR) && 673 (!cmdstatp->remainder_valid || 674 cmdstatp->uremainder64 == 0)) { /* All written at EOM early warning */ 675 STp->dirty = 0; 676 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = 0; 677 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) 678 STps->drv_block += blks; 679 result = (-ENOSPC); 680 } else { 681 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error on flush.\n", 682 tape_name(STp)); 683 STps->drv_block = (-1); 684 result = (-EIO); 685 } 686 } else { 687 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) 688 STps->drv_block += blks; 689 STp->dirty = 0; 690 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = 0; 691 } 692 st_release_request(SRpnt); 693 SRpnt = NULL; 694 } 695 return result; 696 } 697 698 699 /* Flush the tape buffer. The tape will be positioned correctly unless 700 seek_next is true. */ 701 static int flush_buffer(struct scsi_tape *STp, int seek_next) 702 { 703 int backspace, result; 704 struct st_buffer *STbuffer; 705 struct st_partstat *STps; 706 707 STbuffer = STp->buffer; 708 709 /* 710 * If there was a bus reset, block further access 711 * to this device. 712 */ 713 if (STp->pos_unknown) 714 return (-EIO); 715 716 if (STp->ready != ST_READY) 717 return 0; 718 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]); 719 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING) /* Writing */ 720 return flush_write_buffer(STp); 721 722 if (STp->block_size == 0) 723 return 0; 724 725 backspace = ((STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes + 726 (STp->buffer)->read_pointer) / STp->block_size - 727 ((STp->buffer)->read_pointer + STp->block_size - 1) / 728 STp->block_size; 729 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = 0; 730 (STp->buffer)->read_pointer = 0; 731 result = 0; 732 if (!seek_next) { 733 if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) { 734 result = cross_eof(STp, 0); /* Back over the EOF hit */ 735 if (!result) 736 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 737 else { 738 if (STps->drv_file >= 0) 739 STps->drv_file++; 740 STps->drv_block = 0; 741 } 742 } 743 if (!result && backspace > 0) 744 result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSR, backspace); 745 } else if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) { 746 if (STps->drv_file >= 0) 747 STps->drv_file++; 748 STps->drv_block = 0; 749 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 750 } 751 return result; 752 753 } 754 755 /* Set the mode parameters */ 756 static int set_mode_densblk(struct scsi_tape * STp, struct st_modedef * STm) 757 { 758 int set_it = 0; 759 unsigned long arg; 760 char *name = tape_name(STp); 761 762 if (!STp->density_changed && 763 STm->default_density >= 0 && 764 STm->default_density != STp->density) { 765 arg = STm->default_density; 766 set_it = 1; 767 } else 768 arg = STp->density; 769 arg <<= MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT; 770 if (!STp->blksize_changed && 771 STm->default_blksize >= 0 && 772 STm->default_blksize != STp->block_size) { 773 arg |= STm->default_blksize; 774 set_it = 1; 775 } else 776 arg |= STp->block_size; 777 if (set_it && 778 st_int_ioctl(STp, SET_DENS_AND_BLK, arg)) { 779 printk(KERN_WARNING 780 "%s: Can't set default block size to %d bytes and density %x.\n", 781 name, STm->default_blksize, STm->default_density); 782 if (modes_defined) 783 return (-EINVAL); 784 } 785 return 0; 786 } 787 788 789 /* Lock or unlock the drive door. Don't use when st_request allocated. */ 790 static int do_door_lock(struct scsi_tape * STp, int do_lock) 791 { 792 int retval, cmd; 793 DEB(char *name = tape_name(STp);) 794 795 796 cmd = do_lock ? SCSI_IOCTL_DOORLOCK : SCSI_IOCTL_DOORUNLOCK; 797 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: %socking drive door.\n", name, 798 do_lock ? "L" : "Unl")); 799 retval = scsi_ioctl(STp->device, cmd, NULL); 800 if (!retval) { 801 STp->door_locked = do_lock ? ST_LOCKED_EXPLICIT : ST_UNLOCKED; 802 } 803 else { 804 STp->door_locked = ST_LOCK_FAILS; 805 } 806 return retval; 807 } 808 809 810 /* Set the internal state after reset */ 811 static void reset_state(struct scsi_tape *STp) 812 { 813 int i; 814 struct st_partstat *STps; 815 816 STp->pos_unknown = 0; 817 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) { 818 STps = &(STp->ps[i]); 819 STps->rw = ST_IDLE; 820 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 821 STps->at_sm = 0; 822 STps->last_block_valid = 0; 823 STps->drv_block = -1; 824 STps->drv_file = -1; 825 } 826 if (STp->can_partitions) { 827 STp->partition = find_partition(STp); 828 if (STp->partition < 0) 829 STp->partition = 0; 830 STp->new_partition = STp->partition; 831 } 832 } 833 834 /* Test if the drive is ready. Returns either one of the codes below or a negative system 835 error code. */ 836 #define CHKRES_READY 0 837 #define CHKRES_NEW_SESSION 1 838 #define CHKRES_NOT_READY 2 839 #define CHKRES_NO_TAPE 3 840 841 #define MAX_ATTENTIONS 10 842 843 static int test_ready(struct scsi_tape *STp, int do_wait) 844 { 845 int attentions, waits, max_wait, scode; 846 int retval = CHKRES_READY, new_session = 0; 847 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 848 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL; 849 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat; 850 851 max_wait = do_wait ? ST_BLOCK_SECONDS : 0; 852 853 for (attentions=waits=0; ; ) { 854 memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); 855 cmd[0] = TEST_UNIT_READY; 856 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE, 857 STp->long_timeout, MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1); 858 859 if (!SRpnt) { 860 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 861 break; 862 } 863 864 if (cmdstatp->have_sense) { 865 866 scode = cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key; 867 868 if (scode == UNIT_ATTENTION) { /* New media? */ 869 new_session = 1; 870 if (attentions < MAX_ATTENTIONS) { 871 attentions++; 872 continue; 873 } 874 else { 875 retval = (-EIO); 876 break; 877 } 878 } 879 880 if (scode == NOT_READY) { 881 if (waits < max_wait) { 882 if (msleep_interruptible(1000)) { 883 retval = (-EINTR); 884 break; 885 } 886 waits++; 887 continue; 888 } 889 else { 890 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 && 891 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.asc == 0x3a) /* Check ASC */ 892 retval = CHKRES_NO_TAPE; 893 else 894 retval = CHKRES_NOT_READY; 895 break; 896 } 897 } 898 } 899 900 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 901 if (!retval) 902 retval = new_session ? CHKRES_NEW_SESSION : CHKRES_READY; 903 break; 904 } 905 906 if (SRpnt != NULL) 907 st_release_request(SRpnt); 908 return retval; 909 } 910 911 912 /* See if the drive is ready and gather information about the tape. Return values: 913 < 0 negative error code from errno.h 914 0 drive ready 915 1 drive not ready (possibly no tape) 916 */ 917 static int check_tape(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct file *filp) 918 { 919 int i, retval, new_session = 0, do_wait; 920 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE], saved_cleaning; 921 unsigned short st_flags = filp->f_flags; 922 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL; 923 struct st_modedef *STm; 924 struct st_partstat *STps; 925 char *name = tape_name(STp); 926 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 927 int mode = TAPE_MODE(inode); 928 929 STp->ready = ST_READY; 930 931 if (mode != STp->current_mode) { 932 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Mode change from %d to %d.\n", 933 name, STp->current_mode, mode)); 934 new_session = 1; 935 STp->current_mode = mode; 936 } 937 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]); 938 939 saved_cleaning = STp->cleaning_req; 940 STp->cleaning_req = 0; 941 942 do_wait = ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0); 943 retval = test_ready(STp, do_wait); 944 945 if (retval < 0) 946 goto err_out; 947 948 if (retval == CHKRES_NEW_SESSION) { 949 STp->pos_unknown = 0; 950 STp->partition = STp->new_partition = 0; 951 if (STp->can_partitions) 952 STp->nbr_partitions = 1; /* This guess will be updated later 953 if necessary */ 954 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) { 955 STps = &(STp->ps[i]); 956 STps->rw = ST_IDLE; 957 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 958 STps->at_sm = 0; 959 STps->last_block_valid = 0; 960 STps->drv_block = 0; 961 STps->drv_file = 0; 962 } 963 new_session = 1; 964 } 965 else { 966 STp->cleaning_req |= saved_cleaning; 967 968 if (retval == CHKRES_NOT_READY || retval == CHKRES_NO_TAPE) { 969 if (retval == CHKRES_NO_TAPE) 970 STp->ready = ST_NO_TAPE; 971 else 972 STp->ready = ST_NOT_READY; 973 974 STp->density = 0; /* Clear the erroneous "residue" */ 975 STp->write_prot = 0; 976 STp->block_size = 0; 977 STp->ps[0].drv_file = STp->ps[0].drv_block = (-1); 978 STp->partition = STp->new_partition = 0; 979 STp->door_locked = ST_UNLOCKED; 980 return CHKRES_NOT_READY; 981 } 982 } 983 984 if (STp->omit_blklims) 985 STp->min_block = STp->max_block = (-1); 986 else { 987 memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); 988 cmd[0] = READ_BLOCK_LIMITS; 989 990 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, 6, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 991 STp->device->timeout, MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1); 992 if (!SRpnt) { 993 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 994 goto err_out; 995 } 996 997 if (!SRpnt->result && !STp->buffer->cmdstat.have_sense) { 998 STp->max_block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[1] << 16) | 999 ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] << 8) | (STp->buffer)->b_data[3]; 1000 STp->min_block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[4] << 8) | 1001 (STp->buffer)->b_data[5]; 1002 if ( DEB( debugging || ) !STp->inited) 1003 printk(KERN_INFO 1004 "%s: Block limits %d - %d bytes.\n", name, 1005 STp->min_block, STp->max_block); 1006 } else { 1007 STp->min_block = STp->max_block = (-1); 1008 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Can't read block limits.\n", 1009 name)); 1010 } 1011 } 1012 1013 memset((void *) &cmd[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); 1014 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE; 1015 cmd[4] = 12; 1016 1017 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, 12, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 1018 STp->device->timeout, MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1); 1019 if (!SRpnt) { 1020 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 1021 goto err_out; 1022 } 1023 1024 if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0) { 1025 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: No Mode Sense.\n", name)); 1026 STp->block_size = ST_DEFAULT_BLOCK; /* Educated guess (?) */ 1027 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = 0; /* Prevent error propagation */ 1028 STp->drv_write_prot = 0; 1029 } else { 1030 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 1031 "%s: Mode sense. Length %d, medium %x, WBS %x, BLL %d\n", 1032 name, 1033 (STp->buffer)->b_data[0], (STp->buffer)->b_data[1], 1034 (STp->buffer)->b_data[2], (STp->buffer)->b_data[3])); 1035 1036 if ((STp->buffer)->b_data[3] >= 8) { 1037 STp->drv_buffer = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] >> 4) & 7; 1038 STp->density = (STp->buffer)->b_data[4]; 1039 STp->block_size = (STp->buffer)->b_data[9] * 65536 + 1040 (STp->buffer)->b_data[10] * 256 + (STp->buffer)->b_data[11]; 1041 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 1042 "%s: Density %x, tape length: %x, drv buffer: %d\n", 1043 name, STp->density, (STp->buffer)->b_data[5] * 65536 + 1044 (STp->buffer)->b_data[6] * 256 + (STp->buffer)->b_data[7], 1045 STp->drv_buffer)); 1046 } 1047 STp->drv_write_prot = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] & 0x80) != 0; 1048 } 1049 st_release_request(SRpnt); 1050 SRpnt = NULL; 1051 STp->inited = 1; 1052 1053 if (STp->block_size > 0) 1054 (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks = 1055 (STp->buffer)->buffer_size / STp->block_size; 1056 else 1057 (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks = 1; 1058 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = (STp->buffer)->read_pointer = 0; 1059 1060 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 1061 "%s: Block size: %d, buffer size: %d (%d blocks).\n", name, 1062 STp->block_size, (STp->buffer)->buffer_size, 1063 (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks)); 1064 1065 if (STp->drv_write_prot) { 1066 STp->write_prot = 1; 1067 1068 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Write protected\n", name)); 1069 1070 if (do_wait && 1071 ((st_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY || 1072 (st_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR)) { 1073 retval = (-EROFS); 1074 goto err_out; 1075 } 1076 } 1077 1078 if (STp->can_partitions && STp->nbr_partitions < 1) { 1079 /* This code is reached when the device is opened for the first time 1080 after the driver has been initialized with tape in the drive and the 1081 partition support has been enabled. */ 1082 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 1083 "%s: Updating partition number in status.\n", name)); 1084 if ((STp->partition = find_partition(STp)) < 0) { 1085 retval = STp->partition; 1086 goto err_out; 1087 } 1088 STp->new_partition = STp->partition; 1089 STp->nbr_partitions = 1; /* This guess will be updated when necessary */ 1090 } 1091 1092 if (new_session) { /* Change the drive parameters for the new mode */ 1093 STp->density_changed = STp->blksize_changed = 0; 1094 STp->compression_changed = 0; 1095 if (!(STm->defaults_for_writes) && 1096 (retval = set_mode_densblk(STp, STm)) < 0) 1097 goto err_out; 1098 1099 if (STp->default_drvbuffer != 0xff) { 1100 if (st_int_ioctl(STp, MTSETDRVBUFFER, STp->default_drvbuffer)) 1101 printk(KERN_WARNING 1102 "%s: Can't set default drive buffering to %d.\n", 1103 name, STp->default_drvbuffer); 1104 } 1105 } 1106 1107 return CHKRES_READY; 1108 1109 err_out: 1110 return retval; 1111 } 1112 1113 1114 /* Open the device. Needs to be called with BKL only because of incrementing the SCSI host 1115 module count. */ 1116 static int st_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 1117 { 1118 int i, retval = (-EIO); 1119 struct scsi_tape *STp; 1120 struct st_partstat *STps; 1121 int dev = TAPE_NR(inode); 1122 char *name; 1123 1124 /* 1125 * We really want to do nonseekable_open(inode, filp); here, but some 1126 * versions of tar incorrectly call lseek on tapes and bail out if that 1127 * fails. So we disallow pread() and pwrite(), but permit lseeks. 1128 */ 1129 filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE); 1130 1131 if (!(STp = scsi_tape_get(dev))) 1132 return -ENXIO; 1133 1134 write_lock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 1135 filp->private_data = STp; 1136 name = tape_name(STp); 1137 1138 if (STp->in_use) { 1139 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 1140 scsi_tape_put(STp); 1141 DEB( printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Device already in use.\n", name); ) 1142 return (-EBUSY); 1143 } 1144 1145 STp->in_use = 1; 1146 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 1147 STp->rew_at_close = STp->autorew_dev = (iminor(inode) & 0x80) == 0; 1148 1149 if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp->device)) { 1150 retval = (-ENXIO); 1151 goto err_out; 1152 } 1153 1154 /* See that we have at least a one page buffer available */ 1155 if (!enlarge_buffer(STp->buffer, PAGE_SIZE, STp->restr_dma)) { 1156 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't allocate one page tape buffer.\n", 1157 name); 1158 retval = (-EOVERFLOW); 1159 goto err_out; 1160 } 1161 1162 (STp->buffer)->writing = 0; 1163 (STp->buffer)->syscall_result = 0; 1164 1165 STp->write_prot = ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY); 1166 1167 STp->dirty = 0; 1168 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) { 1169 STps = &(STp->ps[i]); 1170 STps->rw = ST_IDLE; 1171 } 1172 STp->try_dio_now = STp->try_dio; 1173 STp->recover_count = 0; 1174 DEB( STp->nbr_waits = STp->nbr_finished = 0; 1175 STp->nbr_requests = STp->nbr_dio = STp->nbr_pages = STp->nbr_combinable = 0; ) 1176 1177 retval = check_tape(STp, filp); 1178 if (retval < 0) 1179 goto err_out; 1180 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 && 1181 retval != CHKRES_READY) { 1182 if (STp->ready == NO_TAPE) 1183 retval = (-ENOMEDIUM); 1184 else 1185 retval = (-EIO); 1186 goto err_out; 1187 } 1188 return 0; 1189 1190 err_out: 1191 normalize_buffer(STp->buffer); 1192 STp->in_use = 0; 1193 scsi_tape_put(STp); 1194 return retval; 1195 1196 } 1197 1198 1199 /* Flush the tape buffer before close */ 1200 static int st_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id) 1201 { 1202 int result = 0, result2; 1203 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 1204 struct st_request *SRpnt; 1205 struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data; 1206 struct st_modedef *STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]); 1207 struct st_partstat *STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]); 1208 char *name = tape_name(STp); 1209 1210 if (file_count(filp) > 1) 1211 return 0; 1212 1213 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING && !STp->pos_unknown) { 1214 result = flush_write_buffer(STp); 1215 if (result != 0 && result != (-ENOSPC)) 1216 goto out; 1217 } 1218 1219 if (STp->can_partitions && 1220 (result2 = switch_partition(STp)) < 0) { 1221 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 1222 "%s: switch_partition at close failed.\n", name)); 1223 if (result == 0) 1224 result = result2; 1225 goto out; 1226 } 1227 1228 DEBC( if (STp->nbr_requests) 1229 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Number of r/w requests %d, dio used in %d, pages %d (%d).\n", 1230 name, STp->nbr_requests, STp->nbr_dio, STp->nbr_pages, STp->nbr_combinable)); 1231 1232 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING && !STp->pos_unknown) { 1233 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat; 1234 1235 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Async write waits %d, finished %d.\n", 1236 name, STp->nbr_waits, STp->nbr_finished); 1237 ) 1238 1239 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); 1240 cmd[0] = WRITE_FILEMARKS; 1241 cmd[4] = 1 + STp->two_fm; 1242 1243 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE, 1244 STp->device->timeout, MAX_WRITE_RETRIES, 1); 1245 if (!SRpnt) { 1246 result = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 1247 goto out; 1248 } 1249 1250 if (STp->buffer->syscall_result == 0 || 1251 (cmdstatp->have_sense && !cmdstatp->deferred && 1252 (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) && 1253 (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE || 1254 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR) && 1255 (!cmdstatp->remainder_valid || cmdstatp->uremainder64 == 0))) { 1256 /* Write successful at EOM */ 1257 st_release_request(SRpnt); 1258 SRpnt = NULL; 1259 if (STps->drv_file >= 0) 1260 STps->drv_file++; 1261 STps->drv_block = 0; 1262 if (STp->two_fm) 1263 cross_eof(STp, 0); 1264 STps->eof = ST_FM; 1265 } 1266 else { /* Write error */ 1267 st_release_request(SRpnt); 1268 SRpnt = NULL; 1269 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error on write filemark.\n", name); 1270 if (result == 0) 1271 result = (-EIO); 1272 } 1273 1274 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Buffer flushed, %d EOF(s) written\n", 1275 name, cmd[4])); 1276 } else if (!STp->rew_at_close) { 1277 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]); 1278 if (!STm->sysv || STps->rw != ST_READING) { 1279 if (STp->can_bsr) 1280 result = flush_buffer(STp, 0); 1281 else if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) { 1282 result = cross_eof(STp, 0); 1283 if (result) { 1284 if (STps->drv_file >= 0) 1285 STps->drv_file++; 1286 STps->drv_block = 0; 1287 STps->eof = ST_FM; 1288 } else 1289 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 1290 } 1291 } else if ((STps->eof == ST_NOEOF && 1292 !(result = cross_eof(STp, 1))) || 1293 STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) { 1294 if (STps->drv_file >= 0) 1295 STps->drv_file++; 1296 STps->drv_block = 0; 1297 STps->eof = ST_FM; 1298 } 1299 } 1300 1301 out: 1302 if (STp->rew_at_close) { 1303 result2 = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTREW, 1); 1304 if (result == 0) 1305 result = result2; 1306 } 1307 return result; 1308 } 1309 1310 1311 /* Close the device and release it. BKL is not needed: this is the only thread 1312 accessing this tape. */ 1313 static int st_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 1314 { 1315 int result = 0; 1316 struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data; 1317 1318 if (STp->door_locked == ST_LOCKED_AUTO) 1319 do_door_lock(STp, 0); 1320 1321 normalize_buffer(STp->buffer); 1322 write_lock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 1323 STp->in_use = 0; 1324 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 1325 scsi_tape_put(STp); 1326 1327 return result; 1328 } 1329 1330 /* The checks common to both reading and writing */ 1331 static ssize_t rw_checks(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct file *filp, size_t count) 1332 { 1333 ssize_t retval = 0; 1334 1335 /* 1336 * If we are in the middle of error recovery, don't let anyone 1337 * else try and use this device. Also, if error recovery fails, it 1338 * may try and take the device offline, in which case all further 1339 * access to the device is prohibited. 1340 */ 1341 if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp->device)) { 1342 retval = (-ENXIO); 1343 goto out; 1344 } 1345 1346 if (STp->ready != ST_READY) { 1347 if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE) 1348 retval = (-ENOMEDIUM); 1349 else 1350 retval = (-EIO); 1351 goto out; 1352 } 1353 1354 if (! STp->modes[STp->current_mode].defined) { 1355 retval = (-ENXIO); 1356 goto out; 1357 } 1358 1359 1360 /* 1361 * If there was a bus reset, block further access 1362 * to this device. 1363 */ 1364 if (STp->pos_unknown) { 1365 retval = (-EIO); 1366 goto out; 1367 } 1368 1369 if (count == 0) 1370 goto out; 1371 1372 DEB( 1373 if (!STp->in_use) { 1374 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Incorrect device.\n", tape_name(STp)); 1375 retval = (-EIO); 1376 goto out; 1377 } ) /* end DEB */ 1378 1379 if (STp->can_partitions && 1380 (retval = switch_partition(STp)) < 0) 1381 goto out; 1382 1383 if (STp->block_size == 0 && STp->max_block > 0 && 1384 (count < STp->min_block || count > STp->max_block)) { 1385 retval = (-EINVAL); 1386 goto out; 1387 } 1388 1389 if (STp->do_auto_lock && STp->door_locked == ST_UNLOCKED && 1390 !do_door_lock(STp, 1)) 1391 STp->door_locked = ST_LOCKED_AUTO; 1392 1393 out: 1394 return retval; 1395 } 1396 1397 1398 static int setup_buffering(struct scsi_tape *STp, const char __user *buf, 1399 size_t count, int is_read) 1400 { 1401 int i, bufsize, retval = 0; 1402 struct st_buffer *STbp = STp->buffer; 1403 1404 if (is_read) 1405 i = STp->try_dio_now && try_rdio; 1406 else 1407 i = STp->try_dio_now && try_wdio; 1408 1409 if (i && ((unsigned long)buf & queue_dma_alignment( 1410 STp->device->request_queue)) == 0) { 1411 i = sgl_map_user_pages(&(STbp->sg[0]), STbp->use_sg, 1412 (unsigned long)buf, count, (is_read ? READ : WRITE)); 1413 if (i > 0) { 1414 STbp->do_dio = i; 1415 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0; /* can be used as transfer counter */ 1416 } 1417 else 1418 STbp->do_dio = 0; /* fall back to buffering with any error */ 1419 STbp->sg_segs = STbp->do_dio; 1420 STbp->frp_sg_current = 0; 1421 DEB( 1422 if (STbp->do_dio) { 1423 STp->nbr_dio++; 1424 STp->nbr_pages += STbp->do_dio; 1425 for (i=1; i < STbp->do_dio; i++) 1426 if (page_to_pfn(STbp->sg[i].page) == page_to_pfn(STbp->sg[i-1].page) + 1) 1427 STp->nbr_combinable++; 1428 } 1429 ) 1430 } else 1431 STbp->do_dio = 0; 1432 DEB( STp->nbr_requests++; ) 1433 1434 if (!STbp->do_dio) { 1435 if (STp->block_size) 1436 bufsize = STp->block_size > st_fixed_buffer_size ? 1437 STp->block_size : st_fixed_buffer_size; 1438 else 1439 bufsize = count; 1440 if (bufsize > STbp->buffer_size && 1441 !enlarge_buffer(STbp, bufsize, STp->restr_dma)) { 1442 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't allocate %d byte tape buffer.\n", 1443 tape_name(STp), bufsize); 1444 retval = (-EOVERFLOW); 1445 goto out; 1446 } 1447 if (STp->block_size) 1448 STbp->buffer_blocks = bufsize / STp->block_size; 1449 } 1450 1451 out: 1452 return retval; 1453 } 1454 1455 1456 /* Can be called more than once after each setup_buffer() */ 1457 static void release_buffering(struct scsi_tape *STp, int is_read) 1458 { 1459 struct st_buffer *STbp; 1460 1461 STbp = STp->buffer; 1462 if (STbp->do_dio) { 1463 sgl_unmap_user_pages(&(STbp->sg[0]), STbp->do_dio, is_read); 1464 STbp->do_dio = 0; 1465 STbp->sg_segs = 0; 1466 } 1467 } 1468 1469 1470 /* Write command */ 1471 static ssize_t 1472 st_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos) 1473 { 1474 ssize_t total; 1475 ssize_t i, do_count, blks, transfer; 1476 ssize_t retval; 1477 int undone, retry_eot = 0, scode; 1478 int async_write; 1479 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 1480 const char __user *b_point; 1481 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL; 1482 struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data; 1483 struct st_modedef *STm; 1484 struct st_partstat *STps; 1485 struct st_buffer *STbp; 1486 char *name = tape_name(STp); 1487 1488 if (down_interruptible(&STp->lock)) 1489 return -ERESTARTSYS; 1490 1491 retval = rw_checks(STp, filp, count); 1492 if (retval || count == 0) 1493 goto out; 1494 1495 /* Write must be integral number of blocks */ 1496 if (STp->block_size != 0 && (count % STp->block_size) != 0) { 1497 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Write not multiple of tape block size.\n", 1498 name); 1499 retval = (-EINVAL); 1500 goto out; 1501 } 1502 1503 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]); 1504 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]); 1505 1506 if (STp->write_prot) { 1507 retval = (-EACCES); 1508 goto out; 1509 } 1510 1511 1512 if (STps->rw == ST_READING) { 1513 retval = flush_buffer(STp, 0); 1514 if (retval) 1515 goto out; 1516 STps->rw = ST_WRITING; 1517 } else if (STps->rw != ST_WRITING && 1518 STps->drv_file == 0 && STps->drv_block == 0) { 1519 if ((retval = set_mode_densblk(STp, STm)) < 0) 1520 goto out; 1521 if (STm->default_compression != ST_DONT_TOUCH && 1522 !(STp->compression_changed)) { 1523 if (st_compression(STp, (STm->default_compression == ST_YES))) { 1524 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't set default compression.\n", 1525 name); 1526 if (modes_defined) { 1527 retval = (-EINVAL); 1528 goto out; 1529 } 1530 } 1531 } 1532 } 1533 1534 STbp = STp->buffer; 1535 i = write_behind_check(STp); 1536 if (i) { 1537 if (i == -ENOSPC) 1538 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK; 1539 else 1540 STps->eof = ST_EOM_ERROR; 1541 } 1542 1543 if (STps->eof == ST_EOM_OK) { 1544 STps->eof = ST_EOD_1; /* allow next write */ 1545 retval = (-ENOSPC); 1546 goto out; 1547 } 1548 else if (STps->eof == ST_EOM_ERROR) { 1549 retval = (-EIO); 1550 goto out; 1551 } 1552 1553 /* Check the buffer readability in cases where copy_user might catch 1554 the problems after some tape movement. */ 1555 if (STp->block_size != 0 && 1556 !STbp->do_dio && 1557 (copy_from_user(&i, buf, 1) != 0 || 1558 copy_from_user(&i, buf + count - 1, 1) != 0)) { 1559 retval = (-EFAULT); 1560 goto out; 1561 } 1562 1563 retval = setup_buffering(STp, buf, count, 0); 1564 if (retval) 1565 goto out; 1566 1567 total = count; 1568 1569 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); 1570 cmd[0] = WRITE_6; 1571 cmd[1] = (STp->block_size != 0); 1572 1573 STps->rw = ST_WRITING; 1574 1575 b_point = buf; 1576 while (count > 0 && !retry_eot) { 1577 1578 if (STbp->do_dio) { 1579 do_count = count; 1580 } 1581 else { 1582 if (STp->block_size == 0) 1583 do_count = count; 1584 else { 1585 do_count = STbp->buffer_blocks * STp->block_size - 1586 STbp->buffer_bytes; 1587 if (do_count > count) 1588 do_count = count; 1589 } 1590 1591 i = append_to_buffer(b_point, STbp, do_count); 1592 if (i) { 1593 retval = i; 1594 goto out; 1595 } 1596 } 1597 count -= do_count; 1598 b_point += do_count; 1599 1600 async_write = STp->block_size == 0 && !STbp->do_dio && 1601 STm->do_async_writes && STps->eof < ST_EOM_OK; 1602 1603 if (STp->block_size != 0 && STm->do_buffer_writes && 1604 !(STp->try_dio_now && try_wdio) && STps->eof < ST_EOM_OK && 1605 STbp->buffer_bytes < STbp->buffer_size) { 1606 STp->dirty = 1; 1607 /* Don't write a buffer that is not full enough. */ 1608 if (!async_write && count == 0) 1609 break; 1610 } 1611 1612 retry_write: 1613 if (STp->block_size == 0) 1614 blks = transfer = do_count; 1615 else { 1616 if (!STbp->do_dio) 1617 blks = STbp->buffer_bytes; 1618 else 1619 blks = do_count; 1620 blks /= STp->block_size; 1621 transfer = blks * STp->block_size; 1622 } 1623 cmd[2] = blks >> 16; 1624 cmd[3] = blks >> 8; 1625 cmd[4] = blks; 1626 1627 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, transfer, DMA_TO_DEVICE, 1628 STp->device->timeout, MAX_WRITE_RETRIES, !async_write); 1629 if (!SRpnt) { 1630 retval = STbp->syscall_result; 1631 goto out; 1632 } 1633 if (async_write && !STbp->syscall_result) { 1634 STbp->writing = transfer; 1635 STp->dirty = !(STbp->writing == 1636 STbp->buffer_bytes); 1637 SRpnt = NULL; /* Prevent releasing this request! */ 1638 DEB( STp->write_pending = 1; ) 1639 break; 1640 } 1641 1642 if (STbp->syscall_result != 0) { 1643 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat; 1644 1645 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Error on write:\n", name)); 1646 if (cmdstatp->have_sense && (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM)) { 1647 scode = cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key; 1648 if (cmdstatp->remainder_valid) 1649 undone = (int)cmdstatp->uremainder64; 1650 else if (STp->block_size == 0 && 1651 scode == VOLUME_OVERFLOW) 1652 undone = transfer; 1653 else 1654 undone = 0; 1655 if (STp->block_size != 0) 1656 undone *= STp->block_size; 1657 if (undone <= do_count) { 1658 /* Only data from this write is not written */ 1659 count += undone; 1660 do_count -= undone; 1661 if (STp->block_size) 1662 blks = (transfer - undone) / STp->block_size; 1663 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK; 1664 /* Continue in fixed block mode if all written 1665 in this request but still something left to write 1666 (retval left to zero) 1667 */ 1668 if (STp->block_size == 0 || 1669 undone > 0 || count == 0) 1670 retval = (-ENOSPC); /* EOM within current request */ 1671 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 1672 "%s: EOM with %d bytes unwritten.\n", 1673 name, (int)count)); 1674 } else { 1675 /* EOT within data buffered earlier (possible only 1676 in fixed block mode without direct i/o) */ 1677 if (!retry_eot && !cmdstatp->deferred && 1678 (scode == NO_SENSE || scode == RECOVERED_ERROR)) { 1679 move_buffer_data(STp->buffer, transfer - undone); 1680 retry_eot = 1; 1681 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) { 1682 STps->drv_block += (transfer - undone) / 1683 STp->block_size; 1684 } 1685 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK; 1686 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 1687 "%s: Retry write of %d bytes at EOM.\n", 1688 name, STp->buffer->buffer_bytes)); 1689 goto retry_write; 1690 } 1691 else { 1692 /* Either error within data buffered by driver or 1693 failed retry */ 1694 count -= do_count; 1695 blks = do_count = 0; 1696 STps->eof = ST_EOM_ERROR; 1697 STps->drv_block = (-1); /* Too cautious? */ 1698 retval = (-EIO); /* EOM for old data */ 1699 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 1700 "%s: EOM with lost data.\n", 1701 name)); 1702 } 1703 } 1704 } else { 1705 count += do_count; 1706 STps->drv_block = (-1); /* Too cautious? */ 1707 retval = STbp->syscall_result; 1708 } 1709 1710 } 1711 1712 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) { 1713 if (STp->block_size == 0) 1714 STps->drv_block += (do_count > 0); 1715 else 1716 STps->drv_block += blks; 1717 } 1718 1719 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0; 1720 STp->dirty = 0; 1721 1722 if (retval || retry_eot) { 1723 if (count < total) 1724 retval = total - count; 1725 goto out; 1726 } 1727 } 1728 1729 if (STps->eof == ST_EOD_1) 1730 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK; 1731 else if (STps->eof != ST_EOM_OK) 1732 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 1733 retval = total - count; 1734 1735 out: 1736 if (SRpnt != NULL) 1737 st_release_request(SRpnt); 1738 release_buffering(STp, 0); 1739 up(&STp->lock); 1740 1741 return retval; 1742 } 1743 1744 /* Read data from the tape. Returns zero in the normal case, one if the 1745 eof status has changed, and the negative error code in case of a 1746 fatal error. Otherwise updates the buffer and the eof state. 1747 1748 Does release user buffer mapping if it is set. 1749 */ 1750 static long read_tape(struct scsi_tape *STp, long count, 1751 struct st_request ** aSRpnt) 1752 { 1753 int transfer, blks, bytes; 1754 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 1755 struct st_request *SRpnt; 1756 struct st_modedef *STm; 1757 struct st_partstat *STps; 1758 struct st_buffer *STbp; 1759 int retval = 0; 1760 char *name = tape_name(STp); 1761 1762 if (count == 0) 1763 return 0; 1764 1765 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]); 1766 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]); 1767 if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) 1768 return 1; 1769 STbp = STp->buffer; 1770 1771 if (STp->block_size == 0) 1772 blks = bytes = count; 1773 else { 1774 if (!(STp->try_dio_now && try_rdio) && STm->do_read_ahead) { 1775 blks = (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks; 1776 bytes = blks * STp->block_size; 1777 } else { 1778 bytes = count; 1779 if (!STbp->do_dio && bytes > (STp->buffer)->buffer_size) 1780 bytes = (STp->buffer)->buffer_size; 1781 blks = bytes / STp->block_size; 1782 bytes = blks * STp->block_size; 1783 } 1784 } 1785 1786 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); 1787 cmd[0] = READ_6; 1788 cmd[1] = (STp->block_size != 0); 1789 cmd[2] = blks >> 16; 1790 cmd[3] = blks >> 8; 1791 cmd[4] = blks; 1792 1793 SRpnt = *aSRpnt; 1794 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, bytes, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 1795 STp->device->timeout, MAX_RETRIES, 1); 1796 release_buffering(STp, 1); 1797 *aSRpnt = SRpnt; 1798 if (!SRpnt) 1799 return STbp->syscall_result; 1800 1801 STbp->read_pointer = 0; 1802 STps->at_sm = 0; 1803 1804 /* Something to check */ 1805 if (STbp->syscall_result) { 1806 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat; 1807 1808 retval = 1; 1809 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Sense: %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x\n", 1810 name, 1811 SRpnt->sense[0], SRpnt->sense[1], 1812 SRpnt->sense[2], SRpnt->sense[3], 1813 SRpnt->sense[4], SRpnt->sense[5], 1814 SRpnt->sense[6], SRpnt->sense[7])); 1815 if (cmdstatp->have_sense) { 1816 1817 if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) 1818 cmdstatp->flags &= 0xcf; /* No need for EOM in this case */ 1819 1820 if (cmdstatp->flags != 0) { /* EOF, EOM, or ILI */ 1821 /* Compute the residual count */ 1822 if (cmdstatp->remainder_valid) 1823 transfer = (int)cmdstatp->uremainder64; 1824 else 1825 transfer = 0; 1826 if (STp->block_size == 0 && 1827 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR) 1828 transfer = bytes; 1829 1830 if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_ILI) { /* ILI */ 1831 if (STp->block_size == 0) { 1832 if (transfer <= 0) { 1833 if (transfer < 0) 1834 printk(KERN_NOTICE 1835 "%s: Failed to read %d byte block with %d byte transfer.\n", 1836 name, bytes - transfer, bytes); 1837 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) 1838 STps->drv_block += 1; 1839 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0; 1840 return (-ENOMEM); 1841 } 1842 STbp->buffer_bytes = bytes - transfer; 1843 } else { 1844 st_release_request(SRpnt); 1845 SRpnt = *aSRpnt = NULL; 1846 if (transfer == blks) { /* We did not get anything, error */ 1847 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Incorrect block size.\n", name); 1848 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) 1849 STps->drv_block += blks - transfer + 1; 1850 st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSR, 1); 1851 return (-EIO); 1852 } 1853 /* We have some data, deliver it */ 1854 STbp->buffer_bytes = (blks - transfer) * 1855 STp->block_size; 1856 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 1857 "%s: ILI but enough data received %ld %d.\n", 1858 name, count, STbp->buffer_bytes)); 1859 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) 1860 STps->drv_block += 1; 1861 if (st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSR, 1)) 1862 return (-EIO); 1863 } 1864 } else if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_FMK) { /* FM overrides EOM */ 1865 if (STps->eof != ST_FM_HIT) 1866 STps->eof = ST_FM_HIT; 1867 else 1868 STps->eof = ST_EOD_2; 1869 if (STp->block_size == 0) 1870 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0; 1871 else 1872 STbp->buffer_bytes = 1873 bytes - transfer * STp->block_size; 1874 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 1875 "%s: EOF detected (%d bytes read).\n", 1876 name, STbp->buffer_bytes)); 1877 } else if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) { 1878 if (STps->eof == ST_FM) 1879 STps->eof = ST_EOD_1; 1880 else 1881 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK; 1882 if (STp->block_size == 0) 1883 STbp->buffer_bytes = bytes - transfer; 1884 else 1885 STbp->buffer_bytes = 1886 bytes - transfer * STp->block_size; 1887 1888 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: EOM detected (%d bytes read).\n", 1889 name, STbp->buffer_bytes)); 1890 } 1891 } 1892 /* end of EOF, EOM, ILI test */ 1893 else { /* nonzero sense key */ 1894 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 1895 "%s: Tape error while reading.\n", name)); 1896 STps->drv_block = (-1); 1897 if (STps->eof == ST_FM && 1898 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) { 1899 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 1900 "%s: Zero returned for first BLANK CHECK after EOF.\n", 1901 name)); 1902 STps->eof = ST_EOD_2; /* First BLANK_CHECK after FM */ 1903 } else /* Some other extended sense code */ 1904 retval = (-EIO); 1905 } 1906 1907 if (STbp->buffer_bytes < 0) /* Caused by bogus sense data */ 1908 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0; 1909 } 1910 /* End of extended sense test */ 1911 else { /* Non-extended sense */ 1912 retval = STbp->syscall_result; 1913 } 1914 1915 } 1916 /* End of error handling */ 1917 else /* Read successful */ 1918 STbp->buffer_bytes = bytes; 1919 1920 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) { 1921 if (STp->block_size == 0) 1922 STps->drv_block++; 1923 else 1924 STps->drv_block += STbp->buffer_bytes / STp->block_size; 1925 } 1926 return retval; 1927 } 1928 1929 1930 /* Read command */ 1931 static ssize_t 1932 st_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos) 1933 { 1934 ssize_t total; 1935 ssize_t retval = 0; 1936 ssize_t i, transfer; 1937 int special, do_dio = 0; 1938 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL; 1939 struct scsi_tape *STp = filp->private_data; 1940 struct st_modedef *STm; 1941 struct st_partstat *STps; 1942 struct st_buffer *STbp = STp->buffer; 1943 DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); ) 1944 1945 if (down_interruptible(&STp->lock)) 1946 return -ERESTARTSYS; 1947 1948 retval = rw_checks(STp, filp, count); 1949 if (retval || count == 0) 1950 goto out; 1951 1952 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]); 1953 if (STp->block_size != 0 && (count % STp->block_size) != 0) { 1954 if (!STm->do_read_ahead) { 1955 retval = (-EINVAL); /* Read must be integral number of blocks */ 1956 goto out; 1957 } 1958 STp->try_dio_now = 0; /* Direct i/o can't handle split blocks */ 1959 } 1960 1961 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]); 1962 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING) { 1963 retval = flush_buffer(STp, 0); 1964 if (retval) 1965 goto out; 1966 STps->rw = ST_READING; 1967 } 1968 DEB( 1969 if (debugging && STps->eof != ST_NOEOF) 1970 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: EOF/EOM flag up (%d). Bytes %d\n", name, 1971 STps->eof, STbp->buffer_bytes); 1972 ) /* end DEB */ 1973 1974 retval = setup_buffering(STp, buf, count, 1); 1975 if (retval) 1976 goto out; 1977 do_dio = STbp->do_dio; 1978 1979 if (STbp->buffer_bytes == 0 && 1980 STps->eof >= ST_EOD_1) { 1981 if (STps->eof < ST_EOD) { 1982 STps->eof += 1; 1983 retval = 0; 1984 goto out; 1985 } 1986 retval = (-EIO); /* EOM or Blank Check */ 1987 goto out; 1988 } 1989 1990 if (do_dio) { 1991 /* Check the buffer writability before any tape movement. Don't alter 1992 buffer data. */ 1993 if (copy_from_user(&i, buf, 1) != 0 || 1994 copy_to_user(buf, &i, 1) != 0 || 1995 copy_from_user(&i, buf + count - 1, 1) != 0 || 1996 copy_to_user(buf + count - 1, &i, 1) != 0) { 1997 retval = (-EFAULT); 1998 goto out; 1999 } 2000 } 2001 2002 STps->rw = ST_READING; 2003 2004 2005 /* Loop until enough data in buffer or a special condition found */ 2006 for (total = 0, special = 0; total < count && !special;) { 2007 2008 /* Get new data if the buffer is empty */ 2009 if (STbp->buffer_bytes == 0) { 2010 special = read_tape(STp, count - total, &SRpnt); 2011 if (special < 0) { /* No need to continue read */ 2012 retval = special; 2013 goto out; 2014 } 2015 } 2016 2017 /* Move the data from driver buffer to user buffer */ 2018 if (STbp->buffer_bytes > 0) { 2019 DEB( 2020 if (debugging && STps->eof != ST_NOEOF) 2021 printk(ST_DEB_MSG 2022 "%s: EOF up (%d). Left %d, needed %d.\n", name, 2023 STps->eof, STbp->buffer_bytes, 2024 (int)(count - total)); 2025 ) /* end DEB */ 2026 transfer = STbp->buffer_bytes < count - total ? 2027 STbp->buffer_bytes : count - total; 2028 if (!do_dio) { 2029 i = from_buffer(STbp, buf, transfer); 2030 if (i) { 2031 retval = i; 2032 goto out; 2033 } 2034 } 2035 buf += transfer; 2036 total += transfer; 2037 } 2038 2039 if (STp->block_size == 0) 2040 break; /* Read only one variable length block */ 2041 2042 } /* for (total = 0, special = 0; 2043 total < count && !special; ) */ 2044 2045 /* Change the eof state if no data from tape or buffer */ 2046 if (total == 0) { 2047 if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) { 2048 STps->eof = ST_FM; 2049 STps->drv_block = 0; 2050 if (STps->drv_file >= 0) 2051 STps->drv_file++; 2052 } else if (STps->eof == ST_EOD_1) { 2053 STps->eof = ST_EOD_2; 2054 STps->drv_block = 0; 2055 if (STps->drv_file >= 0) 2056 STps->drv_file++; 2057 } else if (STps->eof == ST_EOD_2) 2058 STps->eof = ST_EOD; 2059 } else if (STps->eof == ST_FM) 2060 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 2061 retval = total; 2062 2063 out: 2064 if (SRpnt != NULL) { 2065 st_release_request(SRpnt); 2066 SRpnt = NULL; 2067 } 2068 if (do_dio) { 2069 release_buffering(STp, 1); 2070 STbp->buffer_bytes = 0; 2071 } 2072 up(&STp->lock); 2073 2074 return retval; 2075 } 2076 2077 2078 2079 DEB( 2080 /* Set the driver options */ 2081 static void st_log_options(struct scsi_tape * STp, struct st_modedef * STm, char *name) 2082 { 2083 if (debugging) { 2084 printk(KERN_INFO 2085 "%s: Mode %d options: buffer writes: %d, async writes: %d, read ahead: %d\n", 2086 name, STp->current_mode, STm->do_buffer_writes, STm->do_async_writes, 2087 STm->do_read_ahead); 2088 printk(KERN_INFO 2089 "%s: can bsr: %d, two FMs: %d, fast mteom: %d, auto lock: %d,\n", 2090 name, STp->can_bsr, STp->two_fm, STp->fast_mteom, STp->do_auto_lock); 2091 printk(KERN_INFO 2092 "%s: defs for wr: %d, no block limits: %d, partitions: %d, s2 log: %d\n", 2093 name, STm->defaults_for_writes, STp->omit_blklims, STp->can_partitions, 2094 STp->scsi2_logical); 2095 printk(KERN_INFO 2096 "%s: sysv: %d nowait: %d\n", name, STm->sysv, STp->immediate); 2097 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: debugging: %d\n", 2098 name, debugging); 2099 } 2100 } 2101 ) 2102 2103 2104 static int st_set_options(struct scsi_tape *STp, long options) 2105 { 2106 int value; 2107 long code; 2108 struct st_modedef *STm; 2109 char *name = tape_name(STp); 2110 struct cdev *cd0, *cd1; 2111 2112 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]); 2113 if (!STm->defined) { 2114 cd0 = STm->cdevs[0]; cd1 = STm->cdevs[1]; 2115 memcpy(STm, &(STp->modes[0]), sizeof(struct st_modedef)); 2116 STm->cdevs[0] = cd0; STm->cdevs[1] = cd1; 2117 modes_defined = 1; 2118 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 2119 "%s: Initialized mode %d definition from mode 0\n", 2120 name, STp->current_mode)); 2121 } 2122 2123 code = options & MT_ST_OPTIONS; 2124 if (code == MT_ST_BOOLEANS) { 2125 STm->do_buffer_writes = (options & MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES) != 0; 2126 STm->do_async_writes = (options & MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES) != 0; 2127 STm->defaults_for_writes = (options & MT_ST_DEF_WRITES) != 0; 2128 STm->do_read_ahead = (options & MT_ST_READ_AHEAD) != 0; 2129 STp->two_fm = (options & MT_ST_TWO_FM) != 0; 2130 STp->fast_mteom = (options & MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM) != 0; 2131 STp->do_auto_lock = (options & MT_ST_AUTO_LOCK) != 0; 2132 STp->can_bsr = (options & MT_ST_CAN_BSR) != 0; 2133 STp->omit_blklims = (options & MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS) != 0; 2134 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2) 2135 STp->can_partitions = (options & MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS) != 0; 2136 STp->scsi2_logical = (options & MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL) != 0; 2137 STp->immediate = (options & MT_ST_NOWAIT) != 0; 2138 STm->sysv = (options & MT_ST_SYSV) != 0; 2139 DEB( debugging = (options & MT_ST_DEBUGGING) != 0; 2140 st_log_options(STp, STm, name); ) 2141 } else if (code == MT_ST_SETBOOLEANS || code == MT_ST_CLEARBOOLEANS) { 2142 value = (code == MT_ST_SETBOOLEANS); 2143 if ((options & MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES) != 0) 2144 STm->do_buffer_writes = value; 2145 if ((options & MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES) != 0) 2146 STm->do_async_writes = value; 2147 if ((options & MT_ST_DEF_WRITES) != 0) 2148 STm->defaults_for_writes = value; 2149 if ((options & MT_ST_READ_AHEAD) != 0) 2150 STm->do_read_ahead = value; 2151 if ((options & MT_ST_TWO_FM) != 0) 2152 STp->two_fm = value; 2153 if ((options & MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM) != 0) 2154 STp->fast_mteom = value; 2155 if ((options & MT_ST_AUTO_LOCK) != 0) 2156 STp->do_auto_lock = value; 2157 if ((options & MT_ST_CAN_BSR) != 0) 2158 STp->can_bsr = value; 2159 if ((options & MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS) != 0) 2160 STp->omit_blklims = value; 2161 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 && 2162 (options & MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS) != 0) 2163 STp->can_partitions = value; 2164 if ((options & MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL) != 0) 2165 STp->scsi2_logical = value; 2166 if ((options & MT_ST_NOWAIT) != 0) 2167 STp->immediate = value; 2168 if ((options & MT_ST_SYSV) != 0) 2169 STm->sysv = value; 2170 DEB( 2171 if ((options & MT_ST_DEBUGGING) != 0) 2172 debugging = value; 2173 st_log_options(STp, STm, name); ) 2174 } else if (code == MT_ST_WRITE_THRESHOLD) { 2175 /* Retained for compatibility */ 2176 } else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_BLKSIZE) { 2177 value = (options & ~MT_ST_OPTIONS); 2178 if (value == ~MT_ST_OPTIONS) { 2179 STm->default_blksize = (-1); 2180 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Default block size disabled.\n", name)); 2181 } else { 2182 STm->default_blksize = value; 2183 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Default block size set to %d bytes.\n", 2184 name, STm->default_blksize)); 2185 if (STp->ready == ST_READY) { 2186 STp->blksize_changed = 0; 2187 set_mode_densblk(STp, STm); 2188 } 2189 } 2190 } else if (code == MT_ST_TIMEOUTS) { 2191 value = (options & ~MT_ST_OPTIONS); 2192 if ((value & MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT) != 0) { 2193 STp->long_timeout = (value & ~MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT) * HZ; 2194 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Long timeout set to %d seconds.\n", name, 2195 (value & ~MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT))); 2196 } else { 2197 STp->device->timeout = value * HZ; 2198 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Normal timeout set to %d seconds.\n", 2199 name, value) ); 2200 } 2201 } else if (code == MT_ST_SET_CLN) { 2202 value = (options & ~MT_ST_OPTIONS) & 0xff; 2203 if (value != 0 && 2204 value < EXTENDED_SENSE_START && value >= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE) 2205 return (-EINVAL); 2206 STp->cln_mode = value; 2207 STp->cln_sense_mask = (options >> 8) & 0xff; 2208 STp->cln_sense_value = (options >> 16) & 0xff; 2209 printk(KERN_INFO 2210 "%s: Cleaning request mode %d, mask %02x, value %02x\n", 2211 name, value, STp->cln_sense_mask, STp->cln_sense_value); 2212 } else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS) { 2213 code = (options & ~MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT); 2214 value = (options & MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT); 2215 if (code == MT_ST_DEF_DENSITY) { 2216 if (value == MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT) { 2217 STm->default_density = (-1); 2218 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Density default disabled.\n", 2219 name)); 2220 } else { 2221 STm->default_density = value & 0xff; 2222 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Density default set to %x\n", 2223 name, STm->default_density)); 2224 if (STp->ready == ST_READY) { 2225 STp->density_changed = 0; 2226 set_mode_densblk(STp, STm); 2227 } 2228 } 2229 } else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_DRVBUFFER) { 2230 if (value == MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT) { 2231 STp->default_drvbuffer = 0xff; 2232 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO 2233 "%s: Drive buffer default disabled.\n", name)); 2234 } else { 2235 STp->default_drvbuffer = value & 7; 2236 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO 2237 "%s: Drive buffer default set to %x\n", 2238 name, STp->default_drvbuffer)); 2239 if (STp->ready == ST_READY) 2240 st_int_ioctl(STp, MTSETDRVBUFFER, STp->default_drvbuffer); 2241 } 2242 } else if (code == MT_ST_DEF_COMPRESSION) { 2243 if (value == MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT) { 2244 STm->default_compression = ST_DONT_TOUCH; 2245 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO 2246 "%s: Compression default disabled.\n", name)); 2247 } else { 2248 if ((value & 0xff00) != 0) { 2249 STp->c_algo = (value & 0xff00) >> 8; 2250 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Compression algorithm set to 0x%x.\n", 2251 name, STp->c_algo)); 2252 } 2253 if ((value & 0xff) != 0xff) { 2254 STm->default_compression = (value & 1 ? ST_YES : ST_NO); 2255 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Compression default set to %x\n", 2256 name, (value & 1))); 2257 if (STp->ready == ST_READY) { 2258 STp->compression_changed = 0; 2259 st_compression(STp, (STm->default_compression == ST_YES)); 2260 } 2261 } 2262 } 2263 } 2264 } else 2265 return (-EIO); 2266 2267 return 0; 2268 } 2269 2270 #define MODE_HEADER_LENGTH 4 2271 2272 /* Mode header and page byte offsets */ 2273 #define MH_OFF_DATA_LENGTH 0 2274 #define MH_OFF_MEDIUM_TYPE 1 2275 #define MH_OFF_DEV_SPECIFIC 2 2276 #define MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH 3 2277 #define MP_OFF_PAGE_NBR 0 2278 #define MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH 1 2279 2280 /* Mode header and page bit masks */ 2281 #define MH_BIT_WP 0x80 2282 #define MP_MSK_PAGE_NBR 0x3f 2283 2284 /* Don't return block descriptors */ 2285 #define MODE_SENSE_OMIT_BDESCS 0x08 2286 2287 #define MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT 0x10 2288 2289 /* Read a mode page into the tape buffer. The block descriptors are included 2290 if incl_block_descs is true. The page control is ored to the page number 2291 parameter, if necessary. */ 2292 static int read_mode_page(struct scsi_tape *STp, int page, int omit_block_descs) 2293 { 2294 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 2295 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL; 2296 2297 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); 2298 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE; 2299 if (omit_block_descs) 2300 cmd[1] = MODE_SENSE_OMIT_BDESCS; 2301 cmd[2] = page; 2302 cmd[4] = 255; 2303 2304 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, cmd[4], DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 2305 STp->device->timeout, 0, 1); 2306 if (SRpnt == NULL) 2307 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 2308 2309 st_release_request(SRpnt); 2310 2311 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 2312 } 2313 2314 2315 /* Send the mode page in the tape buffer to the drive. Assumes that the mode data 2316 in the buffer is correctly formatted. The long timeout is used if slow is non-zero. */ 2317 static int write_mode_page(struct scsi_tape *STp, int page, int slow) 2318 { 2319 int pgo; 2320 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 2321 struct st_request *SRpnt = NULL; 2322 2323 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); 2324 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT; 2325 cmd[1] = MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT; 2326 pgo = MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + (STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH]; 2327 cmd[4] = pgo + (STp->buffer)->b_data[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] + 2; 2328 2329 /* Clear reserved fields */ 2330 (STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_DATA_LENGTH] = 0; 2331 (STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_MEDIUM_TYPE] = 0; 2332 (STp->buffer)->b_data[MH_OFF_DEV_SPECIFIC] &= ~MH_BIT_WP; 2333 (STp->buffer)->b_data[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_NBR] &= MP_MSK_PAGE_NBR; 2334 2335 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(SRpnt, STp, cmd, cmd[4], DMA_TO_DEVICE, 2336 (slow ? STp->long_timeout : STp->device->timeout), 0, 1); 2337 if (SRpnt == NULL) 2338 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 2339 2340 st_release_request(SRpnt); 2341 2342 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 2343 } 2344 2345 2346 #define COMPRESSION_PAGE 0x0f 2347 #define COMPRESSION_PAGE_LENGTH 16 2348 2349 #define CP_OFF_DCE_DCC 2 2350 #define CP_OFF_C_ALGO 7 2351 2352 #define DCE_MASK 0x80 2353 #define DCC_MASK 0x40 2354 #define RED_MASK 0x60 2355 2356 2357 /* Control the compression with mode page 15. Algorithm not changed if zero. 2358 2359 The block descriptors are read and written because Sony SDT-7000 does not 2360 work without this (suggestion from Michael Schaefer <Michael.Schaefer@dlr.de>). 2361 Including block descriptors should not cause any harm to other drives. */ 2362 2363 static int st_compression(struct scsi_tape * STp, int state) 2364 { 2365 int retval; 2366 int mpoffs; /* Offset to mode page start */ 2367 unsigned char *b_data = (STp->buffer)->b_data; 2368 DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); ) 2369 2370 if (STp->ready != ST_READY) 2371 return (-EIO); 2372 2373 /* Read the current page contents */ 2374 retval = read_mode_page(STp, COMPRESSION_PAGE, 0); 2375 if (retval) { 2376 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression mode page not supported.\n", 2377 name)); 2378 return (-EIO); 2379 } 2380 2381 mpoffs = MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + b_data[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH]; 2382 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression state is %d.\n", name, 2383 (b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] & DCE_MASK ? 1 : 0))); 2384 2385 /* Check if compression can be changed */ 2386 if ((b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] & DCC_MASK) == 0) { 2387 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression not supported.\n", name)); 2388 return (-EIO); 2389 } 2390 2391 /* Do the change */ 2392 if (state) { 2393 b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] |= DCE_MASK; 2394 if (STp->c_algo != 0) 2395 b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_C_ALGO] = STp->c_algo; 2396 } 2397 else { 2398 b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_DCE_DCC] &= ~DCE_MASK; 2399 if (STp->c_algo != 0) 2400 b_data[mpoffs + CP_OFF_C_ALGO] = 0; /* no compression */ 2401 } 2402 2403 retval = write_mode_page(STp, COMPRESSION_PAGE, 0); 2404 if (retval) { 2405 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression change failed.\n", name)); 2406 return (-EIO); 2407 } 2408 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Compression state changed to %d.\n", 2409 name, state)); 2410 2411 STp->compression_changed = 1; 2412 return 0; 2413 } 2414 2415 2416 /* Process the load and unload commands (does unload if the load code is zero) */ 2417 static int do_load_unload(struct scsi_tape *STp, struct file *filp, int load_code) 2418 { 2419 int retval = (-EIO), timeout; 2420 DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); ) 2421 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 2422 struct st_partstat *STps; 2423 struct st_request *SRpnt; 2424 2425 if (STp->ready != ST_READY && !load_code) { 2426 if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE) 2427 return (-ENOMEDIUM); 2428 else 2429 return (-EIO); 2430 } 2431 2432 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); 2433 cmd[0] = START_STOP; 2434 if (load_code) 2435 cmd[4] |= 1; 2436 /* 2437 * If arg >= 1 && arg <= 6 Enhanced load/unload in HP C1553A 2438 */ 2439 if (load_code >= 1 + MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET 2440 && load_code <= 6 + MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET) { 2441 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Enhanced %sload slot %2d.\n", 2442 name, (cmd[4]) ? "" : "un", 2443 load_code - MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET)); 2444 cmd[3] = load_code - MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET; /* MediaID field of C1553A */ 2445 } 2446 if (STp->immediate) { 2447 cmd[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */ 2448 timeout = STp->device->timeout; 2449 } 2450 else 2451 timeout = STp->long_timeout; 2452 2453 DEBC( 2454 if (!load_code) 2455 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Unloading tape.\n", name); 2456 else 2457 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Loading tape.\n", name); 2458 ); 2459 2460 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, 0, DMA_NONE, 2461 timeout, MAX_RETRIES, 1); 2462 if (!SRpnt) 2463 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 2464 2465 retval = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 2466 st_release_request(SRpnt); 2467 2468 if (!retval) { /* SCSI command successful */ 2469 2470 if (!load_code) { 2471 STp->rew_at_close = 0; 2472 STp->ready = ST_NO_TAPE; 2473 } 2474 else { 2475 STp->rew_at_close = STp->autorew_dev; 2476 retval = check_tape(STp, filp); 2477 if (retval > 0) 2478 retval = 0; 2479 } 2480 } 2481 else { 2482 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]); 2483 STps->drv_file = STps->drv_block = (-1); 2484 } 2485 2486 return retval; 2487 } 2488 2489 #if DEBUG 2490 #define ST_DEB_FORWARD 0 2491 #define ST_DEB_BACKWARD 1 2492 static void deb_space_print(char *name, int direction, char *units, unsigned char *cmd) 2493 { 2494 s32 sc; 2495 2496 sc = cmd[2] & 0x80 ? 0xff000000 : 0; 2497 sc |= (cmd[2] << 16) | (cmd[3] << 8) | cmd[4]; 2498 if (direction) 2499 sc = -sc; 2500 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Spacing tape %s over %d %s.\n", name, 2501 direction ? "backward" : "forward", sc, units); 2502 } 2503 #endif 2504 2505 2506 /* Internal ioctl function */ 2507 static int st_int_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *STp, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned long arg) 2508 { 2509 int timeout; 2510 long ltmp; 2511 int ioctl_result; 2512 int chg_eof = 1; 2513 unsigned char cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 2514 struct st_request *SRpnt; 2515 struct st_partstat *STps; 2516 int fileno, blkno, at_sm, undone; 2517 int datalen = 0, direction = DMA_NONE; 2518 char *name = tape_name(STp); 2519 2520 WARN_ON(STp->buffer->do_dio != 0); 2521 if (STp->ready != ST_READY) { 2522 if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE) 2523 return (-ENOMEDIUM); 2524 else 2525 return (-EIO); 2526 } 2527 timeout = STp->long_timeout; 2528 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]); 2529 fileno = STps->drv_file; 2530 blkno = STps->drv_block; 2531 at_sm = STps->at_sm; 2532 2533 memset(cmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); 2534 switch (cmd_in) { 2535 case MTFSFM: 2536 chg_eof = 0; /* Changed from the FSF after this */ 2537 case MTFSF: 2538 cmd[0] = SPACE; 2539 cmd[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */ 2540 cmd[2] = (arg >> 16); 2541 cmd[3] = (arg >> 8); 2542 cmd[4] = arg; 2543 DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_FORWARD, "filemarks", cmd);) 2544 if (fileno >= 0) 2545 fileno += arg; 2546 blkno = 0; 2547 at_sm &= (arg == 0); 2548 break; 2549 case MTBSFM: 2550 chg_eof = 0; /* Changed from the FSF after this */ 2551 case MTBSF: 2552 cmd[0] = SPACE; 2553 cmd[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */ 2554 ltmp = (-arg); 2555 cmd[2] = (ltmp >> 16); 2556 cmd[3] = (ltmp >> 8); 2557 cmd[4] = ltmp; 2558 DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_BACKWARD, "filemarks", cmd);) 2559 if (fileno >= 0) 2560 fileno -= arg; 2561 blkno = (-1); /* We can't know the block number */ 2562 at_sm &= (arg == 0); 2563 break; 2564 case MTFSR: 2565 cmd[0] = SPACE; 2566 cmd[1] = 0x00; /* Space Blocks */ 2567 cmd[2] = (arg >> 16); 2568 cmd[3] = (arg >> 8); 2569 cmd[4] = arg; 2570 DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_FORWARD, "blocks", cmd);) 2571 if (blkno >= 0) 2572 blkno += arg; 2573 at_sm &= (arg == 0); 2574 break; 2575 case MTBSR: 2576 cmd[0] = SPACE; 2577 cmd[1] = 0x00; /* Space Blocks */ 2578 ltmp = (-arg); 2579 cmd[2] = (ltmp >> 16); 2580 cmd[3] = (ltmp >> 8); 2581 cmd[4] = ltmp; 2582 DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_BACKWARD, "blocks", cmd);) 2583 if (blkno >= 0) 2584 blkno -= arg; 2585 at_sm &= (arg == 0); 2586 break; 2587 case MTFSS: 2588 cmd[0] = SPACE; 2589 cmd[1] = 0x04; /* Space Setmarks */ 2590 cmd[2] = (arg >> 16); 2591 cmd[3] = (arg >> 8); 2592 cmd[4] = arg; 2593 DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_FORWARD, "setmarks", cmd);) 2594 if (arg != 0) { 2595 blkno = fileno = (-1); 2596 at_sm = 1; 2597 } 2598 break; 2599 case MTBSS: 2600 cmd[0] = SPACE; 2601 cmd[1] = 0x04; /* Space Setmarks */ 2602 ltmp = (-arg); 2603 cmd[2] = (ltmp >> 16); 2604 cmd[3] = (ltmp >> 8); 2605 cmd[4] = ltmp; 2606 DEBC(deb_space_print(name, ST_DEB_BACKWARD, "setmarks", cmd);) 2607 if (arg != 0) { 2608 blkno = fileno = (-1); 2609 at_sm = 1; 2610 } 2611 break; 2612 case MTWEOF: 2613 case MTWSM: 2614 if (STp->write_prot) 2615 return (-EACCES); 2616 cmd[0] = WRITE_FILEMARKS; 2617 if (cmd_in == MTWSM) 2618 cmd[1] = 2; 2619 cmd[2] = (arg >> 16); 2620 cmd[3] = (arg >> 8); 2621 cmd[4] = arg; 2622 timeout = STp->device->timeout; 2623 DEBC( 2624 if (cmd_in == MTWEOF) 2625 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Writing %d filemarks.\n", name, 2626 cmd[2] * 65536 + cmd[3] * 256 + cmd[4]); 2627 else 2628 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Writing %d setmarks.\n", name, 2629 cmd[2] * 65536 + cmd[3] * 256 + cmd[4]); 2630 ) 2631 if (fileno >= 0) 2632 fileno += arg; 2633 blkno = 0; 2634 at_sm = (cmd_in == MTWSM); 2635 break; 2636 case MTREW: 2637 cmd[0] = REZERO_UNIT; 2638 if (STp->immediate) { 2639 cmd[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */ 2640 timeout = STp->device->timeout; 2641 } 2642 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Rewinding tape.\n", name)); 2643 fileno = blkno = at_sm = 0; 2644 break; 2645 case MTNOP: 2646 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: No op on tape.\n", name)); 2647 return 0; /* Should do something ? */ 2648 break; 2649 case MTRETEN: 2650 cmd[0] = START_STOP; 2651 if (STp->immediate) { 2652 cmd[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */ 2653 timeout = STp->device->timeout; 2654 } 2655 cmd[4] = 3; 2656 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Retensioning tape.\n", name)); 2657 fileno = blkno = at_sm = 0; 2658 break; 2659 case MTEOM: 2660 if (!STp->fast_mteom) { 2661 /* space to the end of tape */ 2662 ioctl_result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTFSF, 0x7fffff); 2663 fileno = STps->drv_file; 2664 if (STps->eof >= ST_EOD_1) 2665 return 0; 2666 /* The next lines would hide the number of spaced FileMarks 2667 That's why I inserted the previous lines. I had no luck 2668 with detecting EOM with FSF, so we go now to EOM. 2669 Joerg Weule */ 2670 } else 2671 fileno = (-1); 2672 cmd[0] = SPACE; 2673 cmd[1] = 3; 2674 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Spacing to end of recorded medium.\n", 2675 name)); 2676 blkno = -1; 2677 at_sm = 0; 2678 break; 2679 case MTERASE: 2680 if (STp->write_prot) 2681 return (-EACCES); 2682 cmd[0] = ERASE; 2683 cmd[1] = (arg ? 1 : 0); /* Long erase with non-zero argument */ 2684 if (STp->immediate) { 2685 cmd[1] |= 2; /* Don't wait for completion */ 2686 timeout = STp->device->timeout; 2687 } 2688 else 2689 timeout = STp->long_timeout * 8; 2690 2691 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Erasing tape.\n", name)); 2692 fileno = blkno = at_sm = 0; 2693 break; 2694 case MTSETBLK: /* Set block length */ 2695 case MTSETDENSITY: /* Set tape density */ 2696 case MTSETDRVBUFFER: /* Set drive buffering */ 2697 case SET_DENS_AND_BLK: /* Set density and block size */ 2698 chg_eof = 0; 2699 if (STp->dirty || (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes != 0) 2700 return (-EIO); /* Not allowed if data in buffer */ 2701 if ((cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) && 2702 (arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) != 0 && 2703 STp->max_block > 0 && 2704 ((arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) < STp->min_block || 2705 (arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) > STp->max_block)) { 2706 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Illegal block size.\n", name); 2707 return (-EINVAL); 2708 } 2709 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT; 2710 if ((STp->use_pf & USE_PF)) 2711 cmd[1] = MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT; 2712 cmd[4] = datalen = 12; 2713 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE; 2714 2715 memset((STp->buffer)->b_data, 0, 12); 2716 if (cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER) 2717 (STp->buffer)->b_data[2] = (arg & 7) << 4; 2718 else 2719 (STp->buffer)->b_data[2] = 2720 STp->drv_buffer << 4; 2721 (STp->buffer)->b_data[3] = 8; /* block descriptor length */ 2722 if (cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY) { 2723 (STp->buffer)->b_data[4] = arg; 2724 STp->density_changed = 1; /* At least we tried ;-) */ 2725 } else if (cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) 2726 (STp->buffer)->b_data[4] = arg >> 24; 2727 else 2728 (STp->buffer)->b_data[4] = STp->density; 2729 if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) { 2730 ltmp = arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK; 2731 if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK) 2732 STp->blksize_changed = 1; /* At least we tried ;-) */ 2733 } else 2734 ltmp = STp->block_size; 2735 (STp->buffer)->b_data[9] = (ltmp >> 16); 2736 (STp->buffer)->b_data[10] = (ltmp >> 8); 2737 (STp->buffer)->b_data[11] = ltmp; 2738 timeout = STp->device->timeout; 2739 DEBC( 2740 if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) 2741 printk(ST_DEB_MSG 2742 "%s: Setting block size to %d bytes.\n", name, 2743 (STp->buffer)->b_data[9] * 65536 + 2744 (STp->buffer)->b_data[10] * 256 + 2745 (STp->buffer)->b_data[11]); 2746 if (cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) 2747 printk(ST_DEB_MSG 2748 "%s: Setting density code to %x.\n", name, 2749 (STp->buffer)->b_data[4]); 2750 if (cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER) 2751 printk(ST_DEB_MSG 2752 "%s: Setting drive buffer code to %d.\n", name, 2753 ((STp->buffer)->b_data[2] >> 4) & 7); 2754 ) 2755 break; 2756 default: 2757 return (-ENOSYS); 2758 } 2759 2760 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, cmd, datalen, direction, 2761 timeout, MAX_RETRIES, 1); 2762 if (!SRpnt) 2763 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 2764 2765 ioctl_result = (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 2766 2767 if (!ioctl_result) { /* SCSI command successful */ 2768 st_release_request(SRpnt); 2769 SRpnt = NULL; 2770 STps->drv_block = blkno; 2771 STps->drv_file = fileno; 2772 STps->at_sm = at_sm; 2773 2774 if (cmd_in == MTBSFM) 2775 ioctl_result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTFSF, 1); 2776 else if (cmd_in == MTFSFM) 2777 ioctl_result = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTBSF, 1); 2778 2779 if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK || cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) { 2780 int old_block_size = STp->block_size; 2781 STp->block_size = arg & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK; 2782 if (STp->block_size != 0) { 2783 if (old_block_size == 0) 2784 normalize_buffer(STp->buffer); 2785 (STp->buffer)->buffer_blocks = 2786 (STp->buffer)->buffer_size / STp->block_size; 2787 } 2788 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes = (STp->buffer)->read_pointer = 0; 2789 if (cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) 2790 STp->density = arg >> MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT; 2791 } else if (cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER) 2792 STp->drv_buffer = (arg & 7); 2793 else if (cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY) 2794 STp->density = arg; 2795 2796 if (cmd_in == MTEOM) 2797 STps->eof = ST_EOD; 2798 else if (cmd_in == MTFSF) 2799 STps->eof = ST_FM; 2800 else if (chg_eof) 2801 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 2802 2803 if (cmd_in == MTWEOF) 2804 STps->rw = ST_IDLE; 2805 } else { /* SCSI command was not completely successful. Don't return 2806 from this block without releasing the SCSI command block! */ 2807 struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat; 2808 2809 if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM) { 2810 if (cmd_in != MTBSF && cmd_in != MTBSFM && 2811 cmd_in != MTBSR && cmd_in != MTBSS) 2812 STps->eof = ST_EOM_OK; 2813 STps->drv_block = 0; 2814 } 2815 2816 if (cmdstatp->remainder_valid) 2817 undone = (int)cmdstatp->uremainder64; 2818 else 2819 undone = 0; 2820 2821 if (cmd_in == MTWEOF && 2822 cmdstatp->have_sense && 2823 (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_EOM)) { 2824 if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE || 2825 cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR) { 2826 ioctl_result = 0; /* EOF(s) written successfully at EOM */ 2827 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 2828 } else { /* Writing EOF(s) failed */ 2829 if (fileno >= 0) 2830 fileno -= undone; 2831 if (undone < arg) 2832 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 2833 } 2834 STps->drv_file = fileno; 2835 } else if ((cmd_in == MTFSF) || (cmd_in == MTFSFM)) { 2836 if (fileno >= 0) 2837 STps->drv_file = fileno - undone; 2838 else 2839 STps->drv_file = fileno; 2840 STps->drv_block = -1; 2841 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 2842 } else if ((cmd_in == MTBSF) || (cmd_in == MTBSFM)) { 2843 if (arg > 0 && undone < 0) /* Some drives get this wrong */ 2844 undone = (-undone); 2845 if (STps->drv_file >= 0) 2846 STps->drv_file = fileno + undone; 2847 STps->drv_block = 0; 2848 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 2849 } else if (cmd_in == MTFSR) { 2850 if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_FMK) { /* Hit filemark */ 2851 if (STps->drv_file >= 0) 2852 STps->drv_file++; 2853 STps->drv_block = 0; 2854 STps->eof = ST_FM; 2855 } else { 2856 if (blkno >= undone) 2857 STps->drv_block = blkno - undone; 2858 else 2859 STps->drv_block = (-1); 2860 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 2861 } 2862 } else if (cmd_in == MTBSR) { 2863 if (cmdstatp->flags & SENSE_FMK) { /* Hit filemark */ 2864 STps->drv_file--; 2865 STps->drv_block = (-1); 2866 } else { 2867 if (arg > 0 && undone < 0) /* Some drives get this wrong */ 2868 undone = (-undone); 2869 if (STps->drv_block >= 0) 2870 STps->drv_block = blkno + undone; 2871 } 2872 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 2873 } else if (cmd_in == MTEOM) { 2874 STps->drv_file = (-1); 2875 STps->drv_block = (-1); 2876 STps->eof = ST_EOD; 2877 } else if (cmd_in == MTSETBLK || 2878 cmd_in == MTSETDENSITY || 2879 cmd_in == MTSETDRVBUFFER || 2880 cmd_in == SET_DENS_AND_BLK) { 2881 if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST && 2882 !(STp->use_pf & PF_TESTED)) { 2883 /* Try the other possible state of Page Format if not 2884 already tried */ 2885 STp->use_pf = !STp->use_pf | PF_TESTED; 2886 st_release_request(SRpnt); 2887 SRpnt = NULL; 2888 return st_int_ioctl(STp, cmd_in, arg); 2889 } 2890 } else if (chg_eof) 2891 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 2892 2893 if (cmdstatp->sense_hdr.sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) 2894 STps->eof = ST_EOD; 2895 2896 st_release_request(SRpnt); 2897 SRpnt = NULL; 2898 } 2899 2900 return ioctl_result; 2901 } 2902 2903 2904 /* Get the tape position. If bt == 2, arg points into a kernel space mt_loc 2905 structure. */ 2906 2907 static int get_location(struct scsi_tape *STp, unsigned int *block, int *partition, 2908 int logical) 2909 { 2910 int result; 2911 unsigned char scmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 2912 struct st_request *SRpnt; 2913 DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); ) 2914 2915 if (STp->ready != ST_READY) 2916 return (-EIO); 2917 2918 memset(scmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); 2919 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level < SCSI_2) { 2920 scmd[0] = QFA_REQUEST_BLOCK; 2921 scmd[4] = 3; 2922 } else { 2923 scmd[0] = READ_POSITION; 2924 if (!logical && !STp->scsi2_logical) 2925 scmd[1] = 1; 2926 } 2927 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, scmd, 20, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 2928 STp->device->timeout, MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1); 2929 if (!SRpnt) 2930 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 2931 2932 if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0 || 2933 (STp->device->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 && 2934 ((STp->buffer)->b_data[0] & 4) != 0)) { 2935 *block = *partition = 0; 2936 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Can't read tape position.\n", name)); 2937 result = (-EIO); 2938 } else { 2939 result = 0; 2940 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level < SCSI_2) { 2941 *block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[0] << 16) 2942 + ((STp->buffer)->b_data[1] << 8) 2943 + (STp->buffer)->b_data[2]; 2944 *partition = 0; 2945 } else { 2946 *block = ((STp->buffer)->b_data[4] << 24) 2947 + ((STp->buffer)->b_data[5] << 16) 2948 + ((STp->buffer)->b_data[6] << 8) 2949 + (STp->buffer)->b_data[7]; 2950 *partition = (STp->buffer)->b_data[1]; 2951 if (((STp->buffer)->b_data[0] & 0x80) && 2952 (STp->buffer)->b_data[1] == 0) /* BOP of partition 0 */ 2953 STp->ps[0].drv_block = STp->ps[0].drv_file = 0; 2954 } 2955 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Got tape pos. blk %d part %d.\n", name, 2956 *block, *partition)); 2957 } 2958 st_release_request(SRpnt); 2959 SRpnt = NULL; 2960 2961 return result; 2962 } 2963 2964 2965 /* Set the tape block and partition. Negative partition means that only the 2966 block should be set in vendor specific way. */ 2967 static int set_location(struct scsi_tape *STp, unsigned int block, int partition, 2968 int logical) 2969 { 2970 struct st_partstat *STps; 2971 int result, p; 2972 unsigned int blk; 2973 int timeout; 2974 unsigned char scmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 2975 struct st_request *SRpnt; 2976 DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); ) 2977 2978 if (STp->ready != ST_READY) 2979 return (-EIO); 2980 timeout = STp->long_timeout; 2981 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]); 2982 2983 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Setting block to %d and partition to %d.\n", 2984 name, block, partition)); 2985 DEB(if (partition < 0) 2986 return (-EIO); ) 2987 2988 /* Update the location at the partition we are leaving */ 2989 if ((!STp->can_partitions && partition != 0) || 2990 partition >= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS) 2991 return (-EINVAL); 2992 if (partition != STp->partition) { 2993 if (get_location(STp, &blk, &p, 1)) 2994 STps->last_block_valid = 0; 2995 else { 2996 STps->last_block_valid = 1; 2997 STps->last_block_visited = blk; 2998 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 2999 "%s: Visited block %d for partition %d saved.\n", 3000 name, blk, STp->partition)); 3001 } 3002 } 3003 3004 memset(scmd, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE); 3005 if ((STp->device)->scsi_level < SCSI_2) { 3006 scmd[0] = QFA_SEEK_BLOCK; 3007 scmd[2] = (block >> 16); 3008 scmd[3] = (block >> 8); 3009 scmd[4] = block; 3010 scmd[5] = 0; 3011 } else { 3012 scmd[0] = SEEK_10; 3013 scmd[3] = (block >> 24); 3014 scmd[4] = (block >> 16); 3015 scmd[5] = (block >> 8); 3016 scmd[6] = block; 3017 if (!logical && !STp->scsi2_logical) 3018 scmd[1] = 4; 3019 if (STp->partition != partition) { 3020 scmd[1] |= 2; 3021 scmd[8] = partition; 3022 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 3023 "%s: Trying to change partition from %d to %d\n", 3024 name, STp->partition, partition)); 3025 } 3026 } 3027 if (STp->immediate) { 3028 scmd[1] |= 1; /* Don't wait for completion */ 3029 timeout = STp->device->timeout; 3030 } 3031 3032 SRpnt = st_do_scsi(NULL, STp, scmd, 0, DMA_NONE, 3033 timeout, MAX_READY_RETRIES, 1); 3034 if (!SRpnt) 3035 return (STp->buffer)->syscall_result; 3036 3037 STps->drv_block = STps->drv_file = (-1); 3038 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 3039 if ((STp->buffer)->syscall_result != 0) { 3040 result = (-EIO); 3041 if (STp->can_partitions && 3042 (STp->device)->scsi_level >= SCSI_2 && 3043 (p = find_partition(STp)) >= 0) 3044 STp->partition = p; 3045 } else { 3046 if (STp->can_partitions) { 3047 STp->partition = partition; 3048 STps = &(STp->ps[partition]); 3049 if (!STps->last_block_valid || 3050 STps->last_block_visited != block) { 3051 STps->at_sm = 0; 3052 STps->rw = ST_IDLE; 3053 } 3054 } else 3055 STps->at_sm = 0; 3056 if (block == 0) 3057 STps->drv_block = STps->drv_file = 0; 3058 result = 0; 3059 } 3060 3061 st_release_request(SRpnt); 3062 SRpnt = NULL; 3063 3064 return result; 3065 } 3066 3067 3068 /* Find the current partition number for the drive status. Called from open and 3069 returns either partition number of negative error code. */ 3070 static int find_partition(struct scsi_tape *STp) 3071 { 3072 int i, partition; 3073 unsigned int block; 3074 3075 if ((i = get_location(STp, &block, &partition, 1)) < 0) 3076 return i; 3077 if (partition >= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS) 3078 return (-EIO); 3079 return partition; 3080 } 3081 3082 3083 /* Change the partition if necessary */ 3084 static int switch_partition(struct scsi_tape *STp) 3085 { 3086 struct st_partstat *STps; 3087 3088 if (STp->partition == STp->new_partition) 3089 return 0; 3090 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->new_partition]); 3091 if (!STps->last_block_valid) 3092 STps->last_block_visited = 0; 3093 return set_location(STp, STps->last_block_visited, STp->new_partition, 1); 3094 } 3095 3096 /* Functions for reading and writing the medium partition mode page. */ 3097 3098 #define PART_PAGE 0x11 3099 #define PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH 8 3100 3101 #define PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS 2 3102 #define PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS 3 3103 #define PP_OFF_FLAGS 4 3104 #define PP_OFF_PART_UNITS 6 3105 #define PP_OFF_RESERVED 7 3106 3107 #define PP_BIT_IDP 0x20 3108 #define PP_MSK_PSUM_MB 0x10 3109 3110 /* Get the number of partitions on the tape. As a side effect reads the 3111 mode page into the tape buffer. */ 3112 static int nbr_partitions(struct scsi_tape *STp) 3113 { 3114 int result; 3115 DEB( char *name = tape_name(STp); ) 3116 3117 if (STp->ready != ST_READY) 3118 return (-EIO); 3119 3120 result = read_mode_page(STp, PART_PAGE, 1); 3121 3122 if (result) { 3123 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Can't read medium partition page.\n", 3124 name)); 3125 result = (-EIO); 3126 } else { 3127 result = (STp->buffer)->b_data[MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + 3128 PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS] + 1; 3129 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Number of partitions %d.\n", name, result)); 3130 } 3131 3132 return result; 3133 } 3134 3135 3136 /* Partition the tape into two partitions if size > 0 or one partition if 3137 size == 0. 3138 3139 The block descriptors are read and written because Sony SDT-7000 does not 3140 work without this (suggestion from Michael Schaefer <Michael.Schaefer@dlr.de>). 3141 3142 My HP C1533A drive returns only one partition size field. This is used to 3143 set the size of partition 1. There is no size field for the default partition. 3144 Michael Schaefer's Sony SDT-7000 returns two descriptors and the second is 3145 used to set the size of partition 1 (this is what the SCSI-3 standard specifies). 3146 The following algorithm is used to accommodate both drives: if the number of 3147 partition size fields is greater than the maximum number of additional partitions 3148 in the mode page, the second field is used. Otherwise the first field is used. 3149 3150 For Seagate DDS drives the page length must be 8 when no partitions is defined 3151 and 10 when 1 partition is defined (information from Eric Lee Green). This is 3152 is acceptable also to some other old drives and enforced if the first partition 3153 size field is used for the first additional partition size. 3154 */ 3155 static int partition_tape(struct scsi_tape *STp, int size) 3156 { 3157 char *name = tape_name(STp); 3158 int result; 3159 int pgo, psd_cnt, psdo; 3160 unsigned char *bp; 3161 3162 result = read_mode_page(STp, PART_PAGE, 0); 3163 if (result) { 3164 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Can't read partition mode page.\n", name)); 3165 return result; 3166 } 3167 /* The mode page is in the buffer. Let's modify it and write it. */ 3168 bp = (STp->buffer)->b_data; 3169 pgo = MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + bp[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH]; 3170 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Partition page length is %d bytes.\n", 3171 name, bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] + 2)); 3172 3173 psd_cnt = (bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] + 2 - PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH) / 2; 3174 psdo = pgo + PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH; 3175 if (psd_cnt > bp[pgo + PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS]) { 3176 bp[psdo] = bp[psdo + 1] = 0xff; /* Rest of the tape */ 3177 psdo += 2; 3178 } 3179 memset(bp + psdo, 0, bp[pgo + PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS] * 2); 3180 3181 DEBC(printk("%s: psd_cnt %d, max.parts %d, nbr_parts %d\n", name, 3182 psd_cnt, bp[pgo + PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS], 3183 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS])); 3184 3185 if (size <= 0) { 3186 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS] = 0; 3187 if (psd_cnt <= bp[pgo + PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS]) 3188 bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] = 6; 3189 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Formatting tape with one partition.\n", 3190 name)); 3191 } else { 3192 bp[psdo] = (size >> 8) & 0xff; 3193 bp[psdo + 1] = size & 0xff; 3194 bp[pgo + 3] = 1; 3195 if (bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] < 8) 3196 bp[pgo + MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH] = 8; 3197 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG 3198 "%s: Formatting tape with two partitions (1 = %d MB).\n", 3199 name, size)); 3200 } 3201 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_PART_UNITS] = 0; 3202 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_RESERVED] = 0; 3203 bp[pgo + PP_OFF_FLAGS] = PP_BIT_IDP | PP_MSK_PSUM_MB; 3204 3205 result = write_mode_page(STp, PART_PAGE, 1); 3206 if (result) { 3207 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Partitioning of tape failed.\n", name); 3208 result = (-EIO); 3209 } 3210 3211 return result; 3212 } 3213 3214 3215 3216 /* The ioctl command */ 3217 static int st_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, 3218 unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned long arg) 3219 { 3220 int i, cmd_nr, cmd_type, bt; 3221 int retval = 0; 3222 unsigned int blk; 3223 struct scsi_tape *STp = file->private_data; 3224 struct st_modedef *STm; 3225 struct st_partstat *STps; 3226 char *name = tape_name(STp); 3227 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg; 3228 3229 if (down_interruptible(&STp->lock)) 3230 return -ERESTARTSYS; 3231 3232 DEB( 3233 if (debugging && !STp->in_use) { 3234 printk(ST_DEB_MSG "%s: Incorrect device.\n", name); 3235 retval = (-EIO); 3236 goto out; 3237 } ) /* end DEB */ 3238 3239 STm = &(STp->modes[STp->current_mode]); 3240 STps = &(STp->ps[STp->partition]); 3241 3242 /* 3243 * If we are in the middle of error recovery, don't let anyone 3244 * else try and use this device. Also, if error recovery fails, it 3245 * may try and take the device offline, in which case all further 3246 * access to the device is prohibited. 3247 */ 3248 retval = scsi_nonblockable_ioctl(STp->device, cmd_in, p, file); 3249 if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp->device) || retval != -ENODEV) 3250 goto out; 3251 retval = 0; 3252 3253 cmd_type = _IOC_TYPE(cmd_in); 3254 cmd_nr = _IOC_NR(cmd_in); 3255 3256 if (cmd_type == _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCTOP) && cmd_nr == _IOC_NR(MTIOCTOP)) { 3257 struct mtop mtc; 3258 3259 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in) != sizeof(mtc)) { 3260 retval = (-EINVAL); 3261 goto out; 3262 } 3263 3264 i = copy_from_user(&mtc, p, sizeof(struct mtop)); 3265 if (i) { 3266 retval = (-EFAULT); 3267 goto out; 3268 } 3269 3270 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSETDRVBUFFER && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 3271 printk(KERN_WARNING 3272 "%s: MTSETDRVBUFFER only allowed for root.\n", name); 3273 retval = (-EPERM); 3274 goto out; 3275 } 3276 if (!STm->defined && 3277 (mtc.mt_op != MTSETDRVBUFFER && 3278 (mtc.mt_count & MT_ST_OPTIONS) == 0)) { 3279 retval = (-ENXIO); 3280 goto out; 3281 } 3282 3283 if (!STp->pos_unknown) { 3284 3285 if (STps->eof == ST_FM_HIT) { 3286 if (mtc.mt_op == MTFSF || mtc.mt_op == MTFSFM || 3287 mtc.mt_op == MTEOM) { 3288 mtc.mt_count -= 1; 3289 if (STps->drv_file >= 0) 3290 STps->drv_file += 1; 3291 } else if (mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM) { 3292 mtc.mt_count += 1; 3293 if (STps->drv_file >= 0) 3294 STps->drv_file += 1; 3295 } 3296 } 3297 3298 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSEEK) { 3299 /* Old position must be restored if partition will be 3300 changed */ 3301 i = !STp->can_partitions || 3302 (STp->new_partition != STp->partition); 3303 } else { 3304 i = mtc.mt_op == MTREW || mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL || 3305 mtc.mt_op == MTRETEN || mtc.mt_op == MTEOM || 3306 mtc.mt_op == MTLOCK || mtc.mt_op == MTLOAD || 3307 mtc.mt_op == MTFSF || mtc.mt_op == MTFSFM || 3308 mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM || 3309 mtc.mt_op == MTCOMPRESSION; 3310 } 3311 i = flush_buffer(STp, i); 3312 if (i < 0) { 3313 retval = i; 3314 goto out; 3315 } 3316 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING && 3317 (mtc.mt_op == MTREW || mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL || 3318 mtc.mt_op == MTSEEK || 3319 mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM)) { 3320 i = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTWEOF, 1); 3321 if (i < 0) { 3322 retval = i; 3323 goto out; 3324 } 3325 if (mtc.mt_op == MTBSF || mtc.mt_op == MTBSFM) 3326 mtc.mt_count++; 3327 STps->rw = ST_IDLE; 3328 } 3329 3330 } else { 3331 /* 3332 * If there was a bus reset, block further access 3333 * to this device. If the user wants to rewind the tape, 3334 * then reset the flag and allow access again. 3335 */ 3336 if (mtc.mt_op != MTREW && 3337 mtc.mt_op != MTOFFL && 3338 mtc.mt_op != MTRETEN && 3339 mtc.mt_op != MTERASE && 3340 mtc.mt_op != MTSEEK && 3341 mtc.mt_op != MTEOM) { 3342 retval = (-EIO); 3343 goto out; 3344 } 3345 reset_state(STp); 3346 /* remove this when the midlevel properly clears was_reset */ 3347 STp->device->was_reset = 0; 3348 } 3349 3350 if (mtc.mt_op != MTNOP && mtc.mt_op != MTSETBLK && 3351 mtc.mt_op != MTSETDENSITY && mtc.mt_op != MTWSM && 3352 mtc.mt_op != MTSETDRVBUFFER && mtc.mt_op != MTSETPART) 3353 STps->rw = ST_IDLE; /* Prevent automatic WEOF and fsf */ 3354 3355 if (mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL && STp->door_locked != ST_UNLOCKED) 3356 do_door_lock(STp, 0); /* Ignore result! */ 3357 3358 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSETDRVBUFFER && 3359 (mtc.mt_count & MT_ST_OPTIONS) != 0) { 3360 retval = st_set_options(STp, mtc.mt_count); 3361 goto out; 3362 } 3363 3364 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSETPART) { 3365 if (!STp->can_partitions || 3366 mtc.mt_count < 0 || mtc.mt_count >= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS) { 3367 retval = (-EINVAL); 3368 goto out; 3369 } 3370 if (mtc.mt_count >= STp->nbr_partitions && 3371 (STp->nbr_partitions = nbr_partitions(STp)) < 0) { 3372 retval = (-EIO); 3373 goto out; 3374 } 3375 if (mtc.mt_count >= STp->nbr_partitions) { 3376 retval = (-EINVAL); 3377 goto out; 3378 } 3379 STp->new_partition = mtc.mt_count; 3380 retval = 0; 3381 goto out; 3382 } 3383 3384 if (mtc.mt_op == MTMKPART) { 3385 if (!STp->can_partitions) { 3386 retval = (-EINVAL); 3387 goto out; 3388 } 3389 if ((i = st_int_ioctl(STp, MTREW, 0)) < 0 || 3390 (i = partition_tape(STp, mtc.mt_count)) < 0) { 3391 retval = i; 3392 goto out; 3393 } 3394 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) { 3395 STp->ps[i].rw = ST_IDLE; 3396 STp->ps[i].at_sm = 0; 3397 STp->ps[i].last_block_valid = 0; 3398 } 3399 STp->partition = STp->new_partition = 0; 3400 STp->nbr_partitions = 1; /* Bad guess ?-) */ 3401 STps->drv_block = STps->drv_file = 0; 3402 retval = 0; 3403 goto out; 3404 } 3405 3406 if (mtc.mt_op == MTSEEK) { 3407 i = set_location(STp, mtc.mt_count, STp->new_partition, 0); 3408 if (!STp->can_partitions) 3409 STp->ps[0].rw = ST_IDLE; 3410 retval = i; 3411 goto out; 3412 } 3413 3414 if (mtc.mt_op == MTUNLOAD || mtc.mt_op == MTOFFL) { 3415 retval = do_load_unload(STp, file, 0); 3416 goto out; 3417 } 3418 3419 if (mtc.mt_op == MTLOAD) { 3420 retval = do_load_unload(STp, file, max(1, mtc.mt_count)); 3421 goto out; 3422 } 3423 3424 if (mtc.mt_op == MTLOCK || mtc.mt_op == MTUNLOCK) { 3425 retval = do_door_lock(STp, (mtc.mt_op == MTLOCK)); 3426 goto out; 3427 } 3428 3429 if (STp->can_partitions && STp->ready == ST_READY && 3430 (i = switch_partition(STp)) < 0) { 3431 retval = i; 3432 goto out; 3433 } 3434 3435 if (mtc.mt_op == MTCOMPRESSION) 3436 retval = st_compression(STp, (mtc.mt_count & 1)); 3437 else 3438 retval = st_int_ioctl(STp, mtc.mt_op, mtc.mt_count); 3439 goto out; 3440 } 3441 if (!STm->defined) { 3442 retval = (-ENXIO); 3443 goto out; 3444 } 3445 3446 if ((i = flush_buffer(STp, 0)) < 0) { 3447 retval = i; 3448 goto out; 3449 } 3450 if (STp->can_partitions && 3451 (i = switch_partition(STp)) < 0) { 3452 retval = i; 3453 goto out; 3454 } 3455 3456 if (cmd_type == _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCGET) && cmd_nr == _IOC_NR(MTIOCGET)) { 3457 struct mtget mt_status; 3458 3459 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in) != sizeof(struct mtget)) { 3460 retval = (-EINVAL); 3461 goto out; 3462 } 3463 3464 mt_status.mt_type = STp->tape_type; 3465 mt_status.mt_dsreg = 3466 ((STp->block_size << MT_ST_BLKSIZE_SHIFT) & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK) | 3467 ((STp->density << MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT) & MT_ST_DENSITY_MASK); 3468 mt_status.mt_blkno = STps->drv_block; 3469 mt_status.mt_fileno = STps->drv_file; 3470 if (STp->block_size != 0) { 3471 if (STps->rw == ST_WRITING) 3472 mt_status.mt_blkno += 3473 (STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes / STp->block_size; 3474 else if (STps->rw == ST_READING) 3475 mt_status.mt_blkno -= 3476 ((STp->buffer)->buffer_bytes + 3477 STp->block_size - 1) / STp->block_size; 3478 } 3479 3480 mt_status.mt_gstat = 0; 3481 if (STp->drv_write_prot) 3482 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_WR_PROT(0xffffffff); 3483 if (mt_status.mt_blkno == 0) { 3484 if (mt_status.mt_fileno == 0) 3485 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_BOT(0xffffffff); 3486 else 3487 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_EOF(0xffffffff); 3488 } 3489 mt_status.mt_erreg = (STp->recover_reg << MT_ST_SOFTERR_SHIFT); 3490 mt_status.mt_resid = STp->partition; 3491 if (STps->eof == ST_EOM_OK || STps->eof == ST_EOM_ERROR) 3492 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_EOT(0xffffffff); 3493 else if (STps->eof >= ST_EOM_OK) 3494 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_EOD(0xffffffff); 3495 if (STp->density == 1) 3496 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_D_800(0xffffffff); 3497 else if (STp->density == 2) 3498 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_D_1600(0xffffffff); 3499 else if (STp->density == 3) 3500 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_D_6250(0xffffffff); 3501 if (STp->ready == ST_READY) 3502 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_ONLINE(0xffffffff); 3503 if (STp->ready == ST_NO_TAPE) 3504 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_DR_OPEN(0xffffffff); 3505 if (STps->at_sm) 3506 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_SM(0xffffffff); 3507 if (STm->do_async_writes || 3508 (STm->do_buffer_writes && STp->block_size != 0) || 3509 STp->drv_buffer != 0) 3510 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_IM_REP_EN(0xffffffff); 3511 if (STp->cleaning_req) 3512 mt_status.mt_gstat |= GMT_CLN(0xffffffff); 3513 3514 i = copy_to_user(p, &mt_status, sizeof(struct mtget)); 3515 if (i) { 3516 retval = (-EFAULT); 3517 goto out; 3518 } 3519 3520 STp->recover_reg = 0; /* Clear after read */ 3521 retval = 0; 3522 goto out; 3523 } /* End of MTIOCGET */ 3524 if (cmd_type == _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCPOS) && cmd_nr == _IOC_NR(MTIOCPOS)) { 3525 struct mtpos mt_pos; 3526 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in) != sizeof(struct mtpos)) { 3527 retval = (-EINVAL); 3528 goto out; 3529 } 3530 if ((i = get_location(STp, &blk, &bt, 0)) < 0) { 3531 retval = i; 3532 goto out; 3533 } 3534 mt_pos.mt_blkno = blk; 3535 i = copy_to_user(p, &mt_pos, sizeof(struct mtpos)); 3536 if (i) 3537 retval = (-EFAULT); 3538 goto out; 3539 } 3540 up(&STp->lock); 3541 switch (cmd_in) { 3542 case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN: 3543 case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER: 3544 break; 3545 default: 3546 if ((cmd_in == SG_IO || 3547 cmd_in == SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND || 3548 cmd_in == CDROM_SEND_PACKET) && 3549 !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) 3550 i = -EPERM; 3551 else 3552 i = scsi_cmd_ioctl(file, STp->disk, cmd_in, p); 3553 if (i != -ENOTTY) 3554 return i; 3555 break; 3556 } 3557 retval = scsi_ioctl(STp->device, cmd_in, p); 3558 if (!retval && cmd_in == SCSI_IOCTL_STOP_UNIT) { /* unload */ 3559 STp->rew_at_close = 0; 3560 STp->ready = ST_NO_TAPE; 3561 } 3562 return retval; 3563 3564 out: 3565 up(&STp->lock); 3566 return retval; 3567 } 3568 3569 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 3570 static long st_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 3571 { 3572 struct scsi_tape *STp = file->private_data; 3573 struct scsi_device *sdev = STp->device; 3574 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; 3575 if (sdev->host->hostt->compat_ioctl) { 3576 3577 ret = sdev->host->hostt->compat_ioctl(sdev, cmd, (void __user *)arg); 3578 3579 } 3580 return ret; 3581 } 3582 #endif 3583 3584 3585 3586 /* Try to allocate a new tape buffer. Calling function must not hold 3587 dev_arr_lock. */ 3588 static struct st_buffer * 3589 new_tape_buffer(int from_initialization, int need_dma, int max_sg) 3590 { 3591 int i, got = 0; 3592 gfp_t priority; 3593 struct st_buffer *tb; 3594 3595 if (from_initialization) 3596 priority = GFP_ATOMIC; 3597 else 3598 priority = GFP_KERNEL; 3599 3600 i = sizeof(struct st_buffer) + (max_sg - 1) * sizeof(struct scatterlist) + 3601 max_sg * sizeof(struct st_buf_fragment); 3602 tb = kzalloc(i, priority); 3603 if (!tb) { 3604 printk(KERN_NOTICE "st: Can't allocate new tape buffer.\n"); 3605 return NULL; 3606 } 3607 tb->frp_segs = tb->orig_frp_segs = 0; 3608 tb->use_sg = max_sg; 3609 tb->frp = (struct st_buf_fragment *)(&(tb->sg[0]) + max_sg); 3610 3611 tb->dma = need_dma; 3612 tb->buffer_size = got; 3613 3614 return tb; 3615 } 3616 3617 3618 /* Try to allocate enough space in the tape buffer */ 3619 static int enlarge_buffer(struct st_buffer * STbuffer, int new_size, int need_dma) 3620 { 3621 int segs, nbr, max_segs, b_size, order, got; 3622 gfp_t priority; 3623 3624 if (new_size <= STbuffer->buffer_size) 3625 return 1; 3626 3627 if (STbuffer->buffer_size <= PAGE_SIZE) 3628 normalize_buffer(STbuffer); /* Avoid extra segment */ 3629 3630 max_segs = STbuffer->use_sg; 3631 nbr = max_segs - STbuffer->frp_segs; 3632 if (nbr <= 0) 3633 return 0; 3634 3635 priority = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN; 3636 if (need_dma) 3637 priority |= GFP_DMA; 3638 for (b_size = PAGE_SIZE, order=0; order <= 6 && 3639 b_size < new_size - STbuffer->buffer_size; 3640 order++, b_size *= 2) 3641 ; /* empty */ 3642 3643 for (segs = STbuffer->frp_segs, got = STbuffer->buffer_size; 3644 segs < max_segs && got < new_size;) { 3645 STbuffer->frp[segs].page = alloc_pages(priority, order); 3646 if (STbuffer->frp[segs].page == NULL) { 3647 if (new_size - got <= (max_segs - segs) * b_size / 2) { 3648 b_size /= 2; /* Large enough for the rest of the buffers */ 3649 order--; 3650 continue; 3651 } 3652 DEB(STbuffer->buffer_size = got); 3653 normalize_buffer(STbuffer); 3654 return 0; 3655 } 3656 STbuffer->frp[segs].length = b_size; 3657 STbuffer->frp_segs += 1; 3658 got += b_size; 3659 STbuffer->buffer_size = got; 3660 segs++; 3661 } 3662 STbuffer->b_data = page_address(STbuffer->frp[0].page); 3663 3664 return 1; 3665 } 3666 3667 3668 /* Release the extra buffer */ 3669 static void normalize_buffer(struct st_buffer * STbuffer) 3670 { 3671 int i, order; 3672 3673 for (i = STbuffer->orig_frp_segs; i < STbuffer->frp_segs; i++) { 3674 order = get_order(STbuffer->frp[i].length); 3675 __free_pages(STbuffer->frp[i].page, order); 3676 STbuffer->buffer_size -= STbuffer->frp[i].length; 3677 } 3678 STbuffer->frp_segs = STbuffer->orig_frp_segs; 3679 STbuffer->frp_sg_current = 0; 3680 STbuffer->sg_segs = 0; 3681 } 3682 3683 3684 /* Move data from the user buffer to the tape buffer. Returns zero (success) or 3685 negative error code. */ 3686 static int append_to_buffer(const char __user *ubp, struct st_buffer * st_bp, int do_count) 3687 { 3688 int i, cnt, res, offset; 3689 3690 for (i = 0, offset = st_bp->buffer_bytes; 3691 i < st_bp->frp_segs && offset >= st_bp->frp[i].length; i++) 3692 offset -= st_bp->frp[i].length; 3693 if (i == st_bp->frp_segs) { /* Should never happen */ 3694 printk(KERN_WARNING "st: append_to_buffer offset overflow.\n"); 3695 return (-EIO); 3696 } 3697 for (; i < st_bp->frp_segs && do_count > 0; i++) { 3698 cnt = st_bp->frp[i].length - offset < do_count ? 3699 st_bp->frp[i].length - offset : do_count; 3700 res = copy_from_user(page_address(st_bp->frp[i].page) + offset, ubp, cnt); 3701 if (res) 3702 return (-EFAULT); 3703 do_count -= cnt; 3704 st_bp->buffer_bytes += cnt; 3705 ubp += cnt; 3706 offset = 0; 3707 } 3708 if (do_count) /* Should never happen */ 3709 return (-EIO); 3710 3711 return 0; 3712 } 3713 3714 3715 /* Move data from the tape buffer to the user buffer. Returns zero (success) or 3716 negative error code. */ 3717 static int from_buffer(struct st_buffer * st_bp, char __user *ubp, int do_count) 3718 { 3719 int i, cnt, res, offset; 3720 3721 for (i = 0, offset = st_bp->read_pointer; 3722 i < st_bp->frp_segs && offset >= st_bp->frp[i].length; i++) 3723 offset -= st_bp->frp[i].length; 3724 if (i == st_bp->frp_segs) { /* Should never happen */ 3725 printk(KERN_WARNING "st: from_buffer offset overflow.\n"); 3726 return (-EIO); 3727 } 3728 for (; i < st_bp->frp_segs && do_count > 0; i++) { 3729 cnt = st_bp->frp[i].length - offset < do_count ? 3730 st_bp->frp[i].length - offset : do_count; 3731 res = copy_to_user(ubp, page_address(st_bp->frp[i].page) + offset, cnt); 3732 if (res) 3733 return (-EFAULT); 3734 do_count -= cnt; 3735 st_bp->buffer_bytes -= cnt; 3736 st_bp->read_pointer += cnt; 3737 ubp += cnt; 3738 offset = 0; 3739 } 3740 if (do_count) /* Should never happen */ 3741 return (-EIO); 3742 3743 return 0; 3744 } 3745 3746 3747 /* Move data towards start of buffer */ 3748 static void move_buffer_data(struct st_buffer * st_bp, int offset) 3749 { 3750 int src_seg, dst_seg, src_offset = 0, dst_offset; 3751 int count, total; 3752 3753 if (offset == 0) 3754 return; 3755 3756 total=st_bp->buffer_bytes - offset; 3757 for (src_seg=0; src_seg < st_bp->frp_segs; src_seg++) { 3758 src_offset = offset; 3759 if (src_offset < st_bp->frp[src_seg].length) 3760 break; 3761 offset -= st_bp->frp[src_seg].length; 3762 } 3763 3764 st_bp->buffer_bytes = st_bp->read_pointer = total; 3765 for (dst_seg=dst_offset=0; total > 0; ) { 3766 count = min(st_bp->frp[dst_seg].length - dst_offset, 3767 st_bp->frp[src_seg].length - src_offset); 3768 memmove(page_address(st_bp->frp[dst_seg].page) + dst_offset, 3769 page_address(st_bp->frp[src_seg].page) + src_offset, count); 3770 src_offset += count; 3771 if (src_offset >= st_bp->frp[src_seg].length) { 3772 src_seg++; 3773 src_offset = 0; 3774 } 3775 dst_offset += count; 3776 if (dst_offset >= st_bp->frp[dst_seg].length) { 3777 dst_seg++; 3778 dst_offset = 0; 3779 } 3780 total -= count; 3781 } 3782 } 3783 3784 3785 /* Fill the s/g list up to the length required for this transfer */ 3786 static void buf_to_sg(struct st_buffer *STbp, unsigned int length) 3787 { 3788 int i; 3789 unsigned int count; 3790 struct scatterlist *sg; 3791 struct st_buf_fragment *frp; 3792 3793 if (length == STbp->frp_sg_current) 3794 return; /* work already done */ 3795 3796 sg = &(STbp->sg[0]); 3797 frp = STbp->frp; 3798 for (i=count=0; count < length; i++) { 3799 sg[i].page = frp[i].page; 3800 if (length - count > frp[i].length) 3801 sg[i].length = frp[i].length; 3802 else 3803 sg[i].length = length - count; 3804 count += sg[i].length; 3805 sg[i].offset = 0; 3806 } 3807 STbp->sg_segs = i; 3808 STbp->frp_sg_current = length; 3809 } 3810 3811 3812 /* Validate the options from command line or module parameters */ 3813 static void validate_options(void) 3814 { 3815 if (buffer_kbs > 0) 3816 st_fixed_buffer_size = buffer_kbs * ST_KILOBYTE; 3817 if (max_sg_segs >= ST_FIRST_SG) 3818 st_max_sg_segs = max_sg_segs; 3819 } 3820 3821 #ifndef MODULE 3822 /* Set the boot options. Syntax is defined in Documenation/scsi/st.txt. 3823 */ 3824 static int __init st_setup(char *str) 3825 { 3826 int i, len, ints[5]; 3827 char *stp; 3828 3829 stp = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints); 3830 3831 if (ints[0] > 0) { 3832 for (i = 0; i < ints[0] && i < ARRAY_SIZE(parms); i++) 3833 if (parms[i].val) 3834 *parms[i].val = ints[i + 1]; 3835 } else { 3836 while (stp != NULL) { 3837 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(parms); i++) { 3838 len = strlen(parms[i].name); 3839 if (!strncmp(stp, parms[i].name, len) && 3840 (*(stp + len) == ':' || *(stp + len) == '=')) { 3841 if (parms[i].val) 3842 *parms[i].val = 3843 simple_strtoul(stp + len + 1, NULL, 0); 3844 else 3845 printk(KERN_WARNING "st: Obsolete parameter %s\n", 3846 parms[i].name); 3847 break; 3848 } 3849 } 3850 if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(parms)) 3851 printk(KERN_WARNING "st: invalid parameter in '%s'\n", 3852 stp); 3853 stp = strchr(stp, ','); 3854 if (stp) 3855 stp++; 3856 } 3857 } 3858 3859 validate_options(); 3860 3861 return 1; 3862 } 3863 3864 __setup("st=", st_setup); 3865 3866 #endif 3867 3868 static const struct file_operations st_fops = 3869 { 3870 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3871 .read = st_read, 3872 .write = st_write, 3873 .ioctl = st_ioctl, 3874 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 3875 .compat_ioctl = st_compat_ioctl, 3876 #endif 3877 .open = st_open, 3878 .flush = st_flush, 3879 .release = st_release, 3880 }; 3881 3882 static int st_probe(struct device *dev) 3883 { 3884 struct scsi_device *SDp = to_scsi_device(dev); 3885 struct gendisk *disk = NULL; 3886 struct cdev *cdev = NULL; 3887 struct scsi_tape *tpnt = NULL; 3888 struct st_modedef *STm; 3889 struct st_partstat *STps; 3890 struct st_buffer *buffer; 3891 int i, j, mode, dev_num, error; 3892 char *stp; 3893 3894 if (SDp->type != TYPE_TAPE) 3895 return -ENODEV; 3896 if ((stp = st_incompatible(SDp))) { 3897 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, SDp, "Found incompatible tape\n"); 3898 printk(KERN_INFO "st: The suggested driver is %s.\n", stp); 3899 return -ENODEV; 3900 } 3901 3902 i = min(SDp->request_queue->max_hw_segments, 3903 SDp->request_queue->max_phys_segments); 3904 if (st_max_sg_segs < i) 3905 i = st_max_sg_segs; 3906 buffer = new_tape_buffer(1, (SDp->host)->unchecked_isa_dma, i); 3907 if (buffer == NULL) { 3908 printk(KERN_ERR 3909 "st: Can't allocate new tape buffer. Device not attached.\n"); 3910 goto out; 3911 } 3912 3913 disk = alloc_disk(1); 3914 if (!disk) { 3915 printk(KERN_ERR "st: out of memory. Device not attached.\n"); 3916 goto out_buffer_free; 3917 } 3918 3919 write_lock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 3920 if (st_nr_dev >= st_dev_max) { 3921 struct scsi_tape **tmp_da; 3922 int tmp_dev_max; 3923 3924 tmp_dev_max = max(st_nr_dev * 2, 8); 3925 if (tmp_dev_max > ST_MAX_TAPES) 3926 tmp_dev_max = ST_MAX_TAPES; 3927 if (tmp_dev_max <= st_nr_dev) { 3928 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 3929 printk(KERN_ERR "st: Too many tape devices (max. %d).\n", 3930 ST_MAX_TAPES); 3931 goto out_put_disk; 3932 } 3933 3934 tmp_da = kzalloc(tmp_dev_max * sizeof(struct scsi_tape *), GFP_ATOMIC); 3935 if (tmp_da == NULL) { 3936 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 3937 printk(KERN_ERR "st: Can't extend device array.\n"); 3938 goto out_put_disk; 3939 } 3940 3941 if (scsi_tapes != NULL) { 3942 memcpy(tmp_da, scsi_tapes, 3943 st_dev_max * sizeof(struct scsi_tape *)); 3944 kfree(scsi_tapes); 3945 } 3946 scsi_tapes = tmp_da; 3947 3948 st_dev_max = tmp_dev_max; 3949 } 3950 3951 for (i = 0; i < st_dev_max; i++) 3952 if (scsi_tapes[i] == NULL) 3953 break; 3954 if (i >= st_dev_max) 3955 panic("scsi_devices corrupt (st)"); 3956 3957 tpnt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_tape), GFP_ATOMIC); 3958 if (tpnt == NULL) { 3959 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 3960 printk(KERN_ERR "st: Can't allocate device descriptor.\n"); 3961 goto out_put_disk; 3962 } 3963 kref_init(&tpnt->kref); 3964 tpnt->disk = disk; 3965 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "st%d", i); 3966 disk->private_data = &tpnt->driver; 3967 disk->queue = SDp->request_queue; 3968 tpnt->driver = &st_template; 3969 scsi_tapes[i] = tpnt; 3970 dev_num = i; 3971 3972 tpnt->device = SDp; 3973 if (SDp->scsi_level <= 2) 3974 tpnt->tape_type = MT_ISSCSI1; 3975 else 3976 tpnt->tape_type = MT_ISSCSI2; 3977 3978 tpnt->buffer = buffer; 3979 tpnt->buffer->last_SRpnt = NULL; 3980 3981 tpnt->inited = 0; 3982 tpnt->dirty = 0; 3983 tpnt->in_use = 0; 3984 tpnt->drv_buffer = 1; /* Try buffering if no mode sense */ 3985 tpnt->restr_dma = (SDp->host)->unchecked_isa_dma; 3986 tpnt->use_pf = (SDp->scsi_level >= SCSI_2); 3987 tpnt->density = 0; 3988 tpnt->do_auto_lock = ST_AUTO_LOCK; 3989 tpnt->can_bsr = (SDp->scsi_level > 2 ? 1 : ST_IN_FILE_POS); /* BSR mandatory in SCSI3 */ 3990 tpnt->can_partitions = 0; 3991 tpnt->two_fm = ST_TWO_FM; 3992 tpnt->fast_mteom = ST_FAST_MTEOM; 3993 tpnt->scsi2_logical = ST_SCSI2LOGICAL; 3994 tpnt->immediate = ST_NOWAIT; 3995 tpnt->default_drvbuffer = 0xff; /* No forced buffering */ 3996 tpnt->partition = 0; 3997 tpnt->new_partition = 0; 3998 tpnt->nbr_partitions = 0; 3999 tpnt->device->timeout = ST_TIMEOUT; 4000 tpnt->long_timeout = ST_LONG_TIMEOUT; 4001 tpnt->try_dio = try_direct_io && !SDp->host->unchecked_isa_dma; 4002 4003 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_MODES; i++) { 4004 STm = &(tpnt->modes[i]); 4005 STm->defined = 0; 4006 STm->sysv = ST_SYSV; 4007 STm->defaults_for_writes = 0; 4008 STm->do_async_writes = ST_ASYNC_WRITES; 4009 STm->do_buffer_writes = ST_BUFFER_WRITES; 4010 STm->do_read_ahead = ST_READ_AHEAD; 4011 STm->default_compression = ST_DONT_TOUCH; 4012 STm->default_blksize = (-1); /* No forced size */ 4013 STm->default_density = (-1); /* No forced density */ 4014 } 4015 4016 for (i = 0; i < ST_NBR_PARTITIONS; i++) { 4017 STps = &(tpnt->ps[i]); 4018 STps->rw = ST_IDLE; 4019 STps->eof = ST_NOEOF; 4020 STps->at_sm = 0; 4021 STps->last_block_valid = 0; 4022 STps->drv_block = (-1); 4023 STps->drv_file = (-1); 4024 } 4025 4026 tpnt->current_mode = 0; 4027 tpnt->modes[0].defined = 1; 4028 4029 tpnt->density_changed = tpnt->compression_changed = 4030 tpnt->blksize_changed = 0; 4031 init_MUTEX(&tpnt->lock); 4032 4033 st_nr_dev++; 4034 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 4035 4036 for (mode = 0; mode < ST_NBR_MODES; ++mode) { 4037 STm = &(tpnt->modes[mode]); 4038 for (j=0; j < 2; j++) { 4039 cdev = cdev_alloc(); 4040 if (!cdev) { 4041 printk(KERN_ERR 4042 "st%d: out of memory. Device not attached.\n", 4043 dev_num); 4044 goto out_free_tape; 4045 } 4046 cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE; 4047 cdev->ops = &st_fops; 4048 4049 error = cdev_add(cdev, 4050 MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, TAPE_MINOR(dev_num, mode, j)), 4051 1); 4052 if (error) { 4053 printk(KERN_ERR "st%d: Can't add %s-rewind mode %d\n", 4054 dev_num, j ? "non" : "auto", mode); 4055 printk(KERN_ERR "st%d: Device not attached.\n", dev_num); 4056 goto out_free_tape; 4057 } 4058 STm->cdevs[j] = cdev; 4059 4060 } 4061 error = do_create_class_files(tpnt, dev_num, mode); 4062 if (error) 4063 goto out_free_tape; 4064 } 4065 4066 sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, SDp, 4067 "Attached scsi tape %s\n", tape_name(tpnt)); 4068 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, SDp, "%s: try direct i/o: %s (alignment %d B)\n", 4069 tape_name(tpnt), tpnt->try_dio ? "yes" : "no", 4070 queue_dma_alignment(SDp->request_queue) + 1); 4071 4072 return 0; 4073 4074 out_free_tape: 4075 for (mode=0; mode < ST_NBR_MODES; mode++) { 4076 STm = &(tpnt->modes[mode]); 4077 sysfs_remove_link(&tpnt->device->sdev_gendev.kobj, 4078 "tape"); 4079 for (j=0; j < 2; j++) { 4080 if (STm->cdevs[j]) { 4081 if (cdev == STm->cdevs[j]) 4082 cdev = NULL; 4083 class_device_destroy(st_sysfs_class, 4084 MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 4085 TAPE_MINOR(i, mode, j))); 4086 cdev_del(STm->cdevs[j]); 4087 } 4088 } 4089 } 4090 if (cdev) 4091 cdev_del(cdev); 4092 write_lock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 4093 scsi_tapes[dev_num] = NULL; 4094 st_nr_dev--; 4095 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 4096 out_put_disk: 4097 put_disk(disk); 4098 kfree(tpnt); 4099 out_buffer_free: 4100 kfree(buffer); 4101 out: 4102 return -ENODEV; 4103 }; 4104 4105 4106 static int st_remove(struct device *dev) 4107 { 4108 struct scsi_device *SDp = to_scsi_device(dev); 4109 struct scsi_tape *tpnt; 4110 int i, j, mode; 4111 4112 write_lock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 4113 for (i = 0; i < st_dev_max; i++) { 4114 tpnt = scsi_tapes[i]; 4115 if (tpnt != NULL && tpnt->device == SDp) { 4116 scsi_tapes[i] = NULL; 4117 st_nr_dev--; 4118 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 4119 sysfs_remove_link(&tpnt->device->sdev_gendev.kobj, 4120 "tape"); 4121 for (mode = 0; mode < ST_NBR_MODES; ++mode) { 4122 for (j=0; j < 2; j++) { 4123 class_device_destroy(st_sysfs_class, 4124 MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 4125 TAPE_MINOR(i, mode, j))); 4126 cdev_del(tpnt->modes[mode].cdevs[j]); 4127 tpnt->modes[mode].cdevs[j] = NULL; 4128 } 4129 } 4130 4131 mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex); 4132 kref_put(&tpnt->kref, scsi_tape_release); 4133 mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex); 4134 return 0; 4135 } 4136 } 4137 4138 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock); 4139 return 0; 4140 } 4141 4142 /** 4143 * scsi_tape_release - Called to free the Scsi_Tape structure 4144 * @kref: pointer to embedded kref 4145 * 4146 * st_ref_mutex must be held entering this routine. Because it is 4147 * called on last put, you should always use the scsi_tape_get() 4148 * scsi_tape_put() helpers which manipulate the semaphore directly 4149 * and never do a direct kref_put(). 4150 **/ 4151 static void scsi_tape_release(struct kref *kref) 4152 { 4153 struct scsi_tape *tpnt = to_scsi_tape(kref); 4154 struct gendisk *disk = tpnt->disk; 4155 4156 tpnt->device = NULL; 4157 4158 if (tpnt->buffer) { 4159 tpnt->buffer->orig_frp_segs = 0; 4160 normalize_buffer(tpnt->buffer); 4161 kfree(tpnt->buffer); 4162 } 4163 4164 disk->private_data = NULL; 4165 put_disk(disk); 4166 kfree(tpnt); 4167 return; 4168 } 4169 4170 static int __init init_st(void) 4171 { 4172 int err; 4173 4174 validate_options(); 4175 4176 printk(KERN_INFO "st: Version %s, fixed bufsize %d, s/g segs %d\n", 4177 verstr, st_fixed_buffer_size, st_max_sg_segs); 4178 4179 st_sysfs_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "scsi_tape"); 4180 if (IS_ERR(st_sysfs_class)) { 4181 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable create sysfs class for SCSI tapes\n"); 4182 return PTR_ERR(st_sysfs_class); 4183 } 4184 4185 err = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 0), 4186 ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES, "st"); 4187 if (err) { 4188 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to get major %d for SCSI tapes\n", 4189 SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR); 4190 goto err_class; 4191 } 4192 4193 err = scsi_register_driver(&st_template.gendrv); 4194 if (err) 4195 goto err_chrdev; 4196 4197 err = do_create_sysfs_files(); 4198 if (err) 4199 goto err_scsidrv; 4200 4201 return 0; 4202 4203 err_scsidrv: 4204 scsi_unregister_driver(&st_template.gendrv); 4205 err_chrdev: 4206 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 0), 4207 ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES); 4208 err_class: 4209 class_destroy(st_sysfs_class); 4210 return err; 4211 } 4212 4213 static void __exit exit_st(void) 4214 { 4215 do_remove_sysfs_files(); 4216 scsi_unregister_driver(&st_template.gendrv); 4217 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 0), 4218 ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES); 4219 class_destroy(st_sysfs_class); 4220 kfree(scsi_tapes); 4221 printk(KERN_INFO "st: Unloaded.\n"); 4222 } 4223 4224 module_init(init_st); 4225 module_exit(exit_st); 4226 4227 4228 /* The sysfs driver interface. Read-only at the moment */ 4229 static ssize_t st_try_direct_io_show(struct device_driver *ddp, char *buf) 4230 { 4231 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", try_direct_io); 4232 } 4233 static DRIVER_ATTR(try_direct_io, S_IRUGO, st_try_direct_io_show, NULL); 4234 4235 static ssize_t st_fixed_buffer_size_show(struct device_driver *ddp, char *buf) 4236 { 4237 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", st_fixed_buffer_size); 4238 } 4239 static DRIVER_ATTR(fixed_buffer_size, S_IRUGO, st_fixed_buffer_size_show, NULL); 4240 4241 static ssize_t st_max_sg_segs_show(struct device_driver *ddp, char *buf) 4242 { 4243 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", st_max_sg_segs); 4244 } 4245 static DRIVER_ATTR(max_sg_segs, S_IRUGO, st_max_sg_segs_show, NULL); 4246 4247 static ssize_t st_version_show(struct device_driver *ddd, char *buf) 4248 { 4249 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "[%s]\n", verstr); 4250 } 4251 static DRIVER_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, st_version_show, NULL); 4252 4253 static int do_create_sysfs_files(void) 4254 { 4255 struct device_driver *sysfs = &st_template.gendrv; 4256 int err; 4257 4258 err = driver_create_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_try_direct_io); 4259 if (err) 4260 return err; 4261 err = driver_create_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_fixed_buffer_size); 4262 if (err) 4263 goto err_try_direct_io; 4264 err = driver_create_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_max_sg_segs); 4265 if (err) 4266 goto err_attr_fixed_buf; 4267 err = driver_create_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_version); 4268 if (err) 4269 goto err_attr_max_sg; 4270 4271 return 0; 4272 4273 err_attr_max_sg: 4274 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_max_sg_segs); 4275 err_attr_fixed_buf: 4276 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_fixed_buffer_size); 4277 err_try_direct_io: 4278 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_try_direct_io); 4279 return err; 4280 } 4281 4282 static void do_remove_sysfs_files(void) 4283 { 4284 struct device_driver *sysfs = &st_template.gendrv; 4285 4286 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_version); 4287 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_max_sg_segs); 4288 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_fixed_buffer_size); 4289 driver_remove_file(sysfs, &driver_attr_try_direct_io); 4290 } 4291 4292 4293 /* The sysfs simple class interface */ 4294 static ssize_t st_defined_show(struct class_device *class_dev, char *buf) 4295 { 4296 struct st_modedef *STm = (struct st_modedef *)class_get_devdata(class_dev); 4297 ssize_t l = 0; 4298 4299 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", STm->defined); 4300 return l; 4301 } 4302 4303 CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(defined, S_IRUGO, st_defined_show, NULL); 4304 4305 static ssize_t st_defblk_show(struct class_device *class_dev, char *buf) 4306 { 4307 struct st_modedef *STm = (struct st_modedef *)class_get_devdata(class_dev); 4308 ssize_t l = 0; 4309 4310 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", STm->default_blksize); 4311 return l; 4312 } 4313 4314 CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(default_blksize, S_IRUGO, st_defblk_show, NULL); 4315 4316 static ssize_t st_defdensity_show(struct class_device *class_dev, char *buf) 4317 { 4318 struct st_modedef *STm = (struct st_modedef *)class_get_devdata(class_dev); 4319 ssize_t l = 0; 4320 char *fmt; 4321 4322 fmt = STm->default_density >= 0 ? "0x%02x\n" : "%d\n"; 4323 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, fmt, STm->default_density); 4324 return l; 4325 } 4326 4327 CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(default_density, S_IRUGO, st_defdensity_show, NULL); 4328 4329 static ssize_t st_defcompression_show(struct class_device *class_dev, char *buf) 4330 { 4331 struct st_modedef *STm = (struct st_modedef *)class_get_devdata(class_dev); 4332 ssize_t l = 0; 4333 4334 l = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", STm->default_compression - 1); 4335 return l; 4336 } 4337 4338 CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(default_compression, S_IRUGO, st_defcompression_show, NULL); 4339 4340 static int do_create_class_files(struct scsi_tape *STp, int dev_num, int mode) 4341 { 4342 int i, rew, error; 4343 char name[10]; 4344 struct class_device *st_class_member; 4345 4346 for (rew=0; rew < 2; rew++) { 4347 /* Make sure that the minor numbers corresponding to the four 4348 first modes always get the same names */ 4349 i = mode << (4 - ST_NBR_MODE_BITS); 4350 snprintf(name, 10, "%s%s%s", rew ? "n" : "", 4351 STp->disk->disk_name, st_formats[i]); 4352 st_class_member = 4353 class_device_create(st_sysfs_class, NULL, 4354 MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR, 4355 TAPE_MINOR(dev_num, mode, rew)), 4356 &STp->device->sdev_gendev, "%s", name); 4357 if (IS_ERR(st_class_member)) { 4358 printk(KERN_WARNING "st%d: class_device_create failed\n", 4359 dev_num); 4360 error = PTR_ERR(st_class_member); 4361 goto out; 4362 } 4363 class_set_devdata(st_class_member, &STp->modes[mode]); 4364 4365 error = class_device_create_file(st_class_member, 4366 &class_device_attr_defined); 4367 if (error) goto out; 4368 error = class_device_create_file(st_class_member, 4369 &class_device_attr_default_blksize); 4370 if (error) goto out; 4371 error = class_device_create_file(st_class_member, 4372 &class_device_attr_default_density); 4373 if (error) goto out; 4374 error = class_device_create_file(st_class_member, 4375 &class_device_attr_default_compression); 4376 if (error) goto out; 4377 4378 if (mode == 0 && rew == 0) { 4379 error = sysfs_create_link(&STp->device->sdev_gendev.kobj, 4380 &st_class_member->kobj, 4381 "tape"); 4382 if (error) { 4383 printk(KERN_ERR 4384 "st%d: Can't create sysfs link from SCSI device.\n", 4385 dev_num); 4386 goto out; 4387 } 4388 } 4389 } 4390 4391 return 0; 4392 4393 out: 4394 return error; 4395 } 4396 4397 /* The following functions may be useful for a larger audience. */ 4398 static int sgl_map_user_pages(struct scatterlist *sgl, const unsigned int max_pages, 4399 unsigned long uaddr, size_t count, int rw) 4400 { 4401 unsigned long end = (uaddr + count + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 4402 unsigned long start = uaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT; 4403 const int nr_pages = end - start; 4404 int res, i, j; 4405 struct page **pages; 4406 4407 /* User attempted Overflow! */ 4408 if ((uaddr + count) < uaddr) 4409 return -EINVAL; 4410 4411 /* Too big */ 4412 if (nr_pages > max_pages) 4413 return -ENOMEM; 4414 4415 /* Hmm? */ 4416 if (count == 0) 4417 return 0; 4418 4419 if ((pages = kmalloc(max_pages * sizeof(*pages), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) 4420 return -ENOMEM; 4421 4422 /* Try to fault in all of the necessary pages */ 4423 down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); 4424 /* rw==READ means read from drive, write into memory area */ 4425 res = get_user_pages( 4426 current, 4427 current->mm, 4428 uaddr, 4429 nr_pages, 4430 rw == READ, 4431 0, /* don't force */ 4432 pages, 4433 NULL); 4434 up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); 4435 4436 /* Errors and no page mapped should return here */ 4437 if (res < nr_pages) 4438 goto out_unmap; 4439 4440 for (i=0; i < nr_pages; i++) { 4441 /* FIXME: flush superflous for rw==READ, 4442 * probably wrong function for rw==WRITE 4443 */ 4444 flush_dcache_page(pages[i]); 4445 } 4446 4447 /* Populate the scatter/gather list */ 4448 sgl[0].page = pages[0]; 4449 sgl[0].offset = uaddr & ~PAGE_MASK; 4450 if (nr_pages > 1) { 4451 sgl[0].length = PAGE_SIZE - sgl[0].offset; 4452 count -= sgl[0].length; 4453 for (i=1; i < nr_pages ; i++) { 4454 sgl[i].offset = 0; 4455 sgl[i].page = pages[i]; 4456 sgl[i].length = count < PAGE_SIZE ? count : PAGE_SIZE; 4457 count -= PAGE_SIZE; 4458 } 4459 } 4460 else { 4461 sgl[0].length = count; 4462 } 4463 4464 kfree(pages); 4465 return nr_pages; 4466 4467 out_unmap: 4468 if (res > 0) { 4469 for (j=0; j < res; j++) 4470 page_cache_release(pages[j]); 4471 res = 0; 4472 } 4473 kfree(pages); 4474 return res; 4475 } 4476 4477 4478 /* And unmap them... */ 4479 static int sgl_unmap_user_pages(struct scatterlist *sgl, const unsigned int nr_pages, 4480 int dirtied) 4481 { 4482 int i; 4483 4484 for (i=0; i < nr_pages; i++) { 4485 struct page *page = sgl[i].page; 4486 4487 if (dirtied) 4488 SetPageDirty(page); 4489 /* FIXME: cache flush missing for rw==READ 4490 * FIXME: call the correct reference counting function 4491 */ 4492 page_cache_release(page); 4493 } 4494 4495 return 0; 4496 } 4497