1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * SCSI Zoned Block commands 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 SUSE Linux GmbH 6 * Written by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> 7 * Modified by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com> 8 * Modified by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com> 9 */ 10 11 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 12 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> 13 #include <linux/sched/mm.h> 14 #include <linux/mutex.h> 15 16 #include <asm/unaligned.h> 17 18 #include <scsi/scsi.h> 19 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h> 20 21 #include "sd.h" 22 23 static unsigned int sd_zbc_get_zone_wp_offset(struct blk_zone *zone) 24 { 25 if (zone->type == ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_CONV) 26 return 0; 27 28 switch (zone->cond) { 29 case BLK_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN: 30 case BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN: 31 case BLK_ZONE_COND_CLOSED: 32 return zone->wp - zone->start; 33 case BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL: 34 return zone->len; 35 case BLK_ZONE_COND_EMPTY: 36 case BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE: 37 case BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY: 38 default: 39 /* 40 * Offline and read-only zones do not have a valid 41 * write pointer. Use 0 as for an empty zone. 42 */ 43 return 0; 44 } 45 } 46 47 static int sd_zbc_parse_report(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, u8 *buf, 48 unsigned int idx, report_zones_cb cb, void *data) 49 { 50 struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; 51 struct blk_zone zone = { 0 }; 52 int ret; 53 54 zone.type = buf[0] & 0x0f; 55 zone.cond = (buf[1] >> 4) & 0xf; 56 if (buf[1] & 0x01) 57 zone.reset = 1; 58 if (buf[1] & 0x02) 59 zone.non_seq = 1; 60 61 zone.len = logical_to_sectors(sdp, get_unaligned_be64(&buf[8])); 62 zone.capacity = zone.len; 63 zone.start = logical_to_sectors(sdp, get_unaligned_be64(&buf[16])); 64 zone.wp = logical_to_sectors(sdp, get_unaligned_be64(&buf[24])); 65 if (zone.type != ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_CONV && 66 zone.cond == ZBC_ZONE_COND_FULL) 67 zone.wp = zone.start + zone.len; 68 69 ret = cb(&zone, idx, data); 70 if (ret) 71 return ret; 72 73 if (sdkp->rev_wp_offset) 74 sdkp->rev_wp_offset[idx] = sd_zbc_get_zone_wp_offset(&zone); 75 76 return 0; 77 } 78 79 /** 80 * sd_zbc_do_report_zones - Issue a REPORT ZONES scsi command. 81 * @sdkp: The target disk 82 * @buf: vmalloc-ed buffer to use for the reply 83 * @buflen: the buffer size 84 * @lba: Start LBA of the report 85 * @partial: Do partial report 86 * 87 * For internal use during device validation. 88 * Using partial=true can significantly speed up execution of a report zones 89 * command because the disk does not have to count all possible report matching 90 * zones and will only report the count of zones fitting in the command reply 91 * buffer. 92 */ 93 static int sd_zbc_do_report_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf, 94 unsigned int buflen, sector_t lba, 95 bool partial) 96 { 97 struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; 98 const int timeout = sdp->request_queue->rq_timeout; 99 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; 100 unsigned char cmd[16]; 101 unsigned int rep_len; 102 int result; 103 104 memset(cmd, 0, 16); 105 cmd[0] = ZBC_IN; 106 cmd[1] = ZI_REPORT_ZONES; 107 put_unaligned_be64(lba, &cmd[2]); 108 put_unaligned_be32(buflen, &cmd[10]); 109 if (partial) 110 cmd[14] = ZBC_REPORT_ZONE_PARTIAL; 111 112 result = scsi_execute_req(sdp, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 113 buf, buflen, &sshdr, 114 timeout, SD_MAX_RETRIES, NULL); 115 if (result) { 116 sd_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp, 117 "REPORT ZONES start lba %llu failed\n", lba); 118 sd_print_result(sdkp, "REPORT ZONES", result); 119 if (driver_byte(result) == DRIVER_SENSE && 120 scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) 121 sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, &sshdr); 122 return -EIO; 123 } 124 125 rep_len = get_unaligned_be32(&buf[0]); 126 if (rep_len < 64) { 127 sd_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp, 128 "REPORT ZONES report invalid length %u\n", 129 rep_len); 130 return -EIO; 131 } 132 133 return 0; 134 } 135 136 /** 137 * Allocate a buffer for report zones reply. 138 * @sdkp: The target disk 139 * @nr_zones: Maximum number of zones to report 140 * @buflen: Size of the buffer allocated 141 * 142 * Try to allocate a reply buffer for the number of requested zones. 143 * The size of the buffer allocated may be smaller than requested to 144 * satify the device constraint (max_hw_sectors, max_segments, etc). 145 * 146 * Return the address of the allocated buffer and update @buflen with 147 * the size of the allocated buffer. 148 */ 149 static void *sd_zbc_alloc_report_buffer(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, 150 unsigned int nr_zones, size_t *buflen) 151 { 152 struct request_queue *q = sdkp->disk->queue; 153 size_t bufsize; 154 void *buf; 155 156 /* 157 * Report zone buffer size should be at most 64B times the number of 158 * zones requested plus the 64B reply header, but should be at least 159 * SECTOR_SIZE for ATA devices. 160 * Make sure that this size does not exceed the hardware capabilities. 161 * Furthermore, since the report zone command cannot be split, make 162 * sure that the allocated buffer can always be mapped by limiting the 163 * number of pages allocated to the HBA max segments limit. 164 */ 165 nr_zones = min(nr_zones, sdkp->nr_zones); 166 bufsize = roundup((nr_zones + 1) * 64, SECTOR_SIZE); 167 bufsize = min_t(size_t, bufsize, 168 queue_max_hw_sectors(q) << SECTOR_SHIFT); 169 bufsize = min_t(size_t, bufsize, queue_max_segments(q) << PAGE_SHIFT); 170 171 while (bufsize >= SECTOR_SIZE) { 172 buf = __vmalloc(bufsize, 173 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NORETRY); 174 if (buf) { 175 *buflen = bufsize; 176 return buf; 177 } 178 bufsize >>= 1; 179 } 180 181 return NULL; 182 } 183 184 /** 185 * sd_zbc_zone_sectors - Get the device zone size in number of 512B sectors. 186 * @sdkp: The target disk 187 */ 188 static inline sector_t sd_zbc_zone_sectors(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) 189 { 190 return logical_to_sectors(sdkp->device, sdkp->zone_blocks); 191 } 192 193 int sd_zbc_report_zones(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t sector, 194 unsigned int nr_zones, report_zones_cb cb, void *data) 195 { 196 struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk); 197 sector_t capacity = logical_to_sectors(sdkp->device, sdkp->capacity); 198 unsigned int nr, i; 199 unsigned char *buf; 200 size_t offset, buflen = 0; 201 int zone_idx = 0; 202 int ret; 203 204 if (!sd_is_zoned(sdkp)) 205 /* Not a zoned device */ 206 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 207 208 if (!capacity) 209 /* Device gone or invalid */ 210 return -ENODEV; 211 212 buf = sd_zbc_alloc_report_buffer(sdkp, nr_zones, &buflen); 213 if (!buf) 214 return -ENOMEM; 215 216 while (zone_idx < nr_zones && sector < capacity) { 217 ret = sd_zbc_do_report_zones(sdkp, buf, buflen, 218 sectors_to_logical(sdkp->device, sector), true); 219 if (ret) 220 goto out; 221 222 offset = 0; 223 nr = min(nr_zones, get_unaligned_be32(&buf[0]) / 64); 224 if (!nr) 225 break; 226 227 for (i = 0; i < nr && zone_idx < nr_zones; i++) { 228 offset += 64; 229 ret = sd_zbc_parse_report(sdkp, buf + offset, zone_idx, 230 cb, data); 231 if (ret) 232 goto out; 233 zone_idx++; 234 } 235 236 sector += sd_zbc_zone_sectors(sdkp) * i; 237 } 238 239 ret = zone_idx; 240 out: 241 kvfree(buf); 242 return ret; 243 } 244 245 static blk_status_t sd_zbc_cmnd_checks(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) 246 { 247 struct request *rq = cmd->request; 248 struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk); 249 sector_t sector = blk_rq_pos(rq); 250 251 if (!sd_is_zoned(sdkp)) 252 /* Not a zoned device */ 253 return BLK_STS_IOERR; 254 255 if (sdkp->device->changed) 256 return BLK_STS_IOERR; 257 258 if (sector & (sd_zbc_zone_sectors(sdkp) - 1)) 259 /* Unaligned request */ 260 return BLK_STS_IOERR; 261 262 return BLK_STS_OK; 263 } 264 265 #define SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST (~0u) 266 #define SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST (SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST - 1) 267 268 static int sd_zbc_update_wp_offset_cb(struct blk_zone *zone, unsigned int idx, 269 void *data) 270 { 271 struct scsi_disk *sdkp = data; 272 273 lockdep_assert_held(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock); 274 275 sdkp->zones_wp_offset[idx] = sd_zbc_get_zone_wp_offset(zone); 276 277 return 0; 278 } 279 280 static void sd_zbc_update_wp_offset_workfn(struct work_struct *work) 281 { 282 struct scsi_disk *sdkp; 283 unsigned int zno; 284 int ret; 285 286 sdkp = container_of(work, struct scsi_disk, zone_wp_offset_work); 287 288 spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock); 289 for (zno = 0; zno < sdkp->nr_zones; zno++) { 290 if (sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] != SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST) 291 continue; 292 293 spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock); 294 ret = sd_zbc_do_report_zones(sdkp, sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf, 295 SD_BUF_SIZE, 296 zno * sdkp->zone_blocks, true); 297 spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock); 298 if (!ret) 299 sd_zbc_parse_report(sdkp, sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf + 64, 300 zno, sd_zbc_update_wp_offset_cb, 301 sdkp); 302 } 303 spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock); 304 305 scsi_device_put(sdkp->device); 306 } 307 308 /** 309 * sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append() - Prepare an emulated ZONE_APPEND command. 310 * @cmd: the command to setup 311 * @lba: the LBA to patch 312 * @nr_blocks: the number of LBAs to be written 313 * 314 * Called from sd_setup_read_write_cmnd() for REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND. 315 * @sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append() handles the necessary zone wrote locking and 316 * patching of the lba for an emulated ZONE_APPEND command. 317 * 318 * In case the cached write pointer offset is %SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST it will 319 * schedule a REPORT ZONES command and return BLK_STS_IOERR. 320 */ 321 blk_status_t sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, sector_t *lba, 322 unsigned int nr_blocks) 323 { 324 struct request *rq = cmd->request; 325 struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk); 326 unsigned int wp_offset, zno = blk_rq_zone_no(rq); 327 blk_status_t ret; 328 329 ret = sd_zbc_cmnd_checks(cmd); 330 if (ret != BLK_STS_OK) 331 return ret; 332 333 if (!blk_rq_zone_is_seq(rq)) 334 return BLK_STS_IOERR; 335 336 /* Unlock of the write lock will happen in sd_zbc_complete() */ 337 if (!blk_req_zone_write_trylock(rq)) 338 return BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE; 339 340 spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock); 341 wp_offset = sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno]; 342 switch (wp_offset) { 343 case SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST: 344 /* 345 * We are about to schedule work to update a zone write pointer 346 * offset, which will cause the zone append command to be 347 * requeued. So make sure that the scsi device does not go away 348 * while the work is being processed. 349 */ 350 if (scsi_device_get(sdkp->device)) { 351 ret = BLK_STS_IOERR; 352 break; 353 } 354 sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] = SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST; 355 schedule_work(&sdkp->zone_wp_offset_work); 356 fallthrough; 357 case SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST: 358 ret = BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE; 359 break; 360 default: 361 wp_offset = sectors_to_logical(sdkp->device, wp_offset); 362 if (wp_offset + nr_blocks > sdkp->zone_blocks) { 363 ret = BLK_STS_IOERR; 364 break; 365 } 366 367 *lba += wp_offset; 368 } 369 spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock); 370 if (ret) 371 blk_req_zone_write_unlock(rq); 372 return ret; 373 } 374 375 /** 376 * sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd - Prepare a zone ZBC_OUT command. The operations 377 * can be RESET WRITE POINTER, OPEN, CLOSE or FINISH. 378 * @cmd: the command to setup 379 * @op: Operation to be performed 380 * @all: All zones control 381 * 382 * Called from sd_init_command() for REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET, REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL, 383 * REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN, REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE or REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH requests. 384 */ 385 blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, 386 unsigned char op, bool all) 387 { 388 struct request *rq = cmd->request; 389 sector_t sector = blk_rq_pos(rq); 390 struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk); 391 sector_t block = sectors_to_logical(sdkp->device, sector); 392 blk_status_t ret; 393 394 ret = sd_zbc_cmnd_checks(cmd); 395 if (ret != BLK_STS_OK) 396 return ret; 397 398 cmd->cmd_len = 16; 399 memset(cmd->cmnd, 0, cmd->cmd_len); 400 cmd->cmnd[0] = ZBC_OUT; 401 cmd->cmnd[1] = op; 402 if (all) 403 cmd->cmnd[14] = 0x1; 404 else 405 put_unaligned_be64(block, &cmd->cmnd[2]); 406 407 rq->timeout = SD_TIMEOUT; 408 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE; 409 cmd->transfersize = 0; 410 cmd->allowed = 0; 411 412 return BLK_STS_OK; 413 } 414 415 static bool sd_zbc_need_zone_wp_update(struct request *rq) 416 { 417 switch (req_op(rq)) { 418 case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND: 419 case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH: 420 case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET: 421 case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL: 422 return true; 423 case REQ_OP_WRITE: 424 case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: 425 case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME: 426 return blk_rq_zone_is_seq(rq); 427 default: 428 return false; 429 } 430 } 431 432 /** 433 * sd_zbc_zone_wp_update - Update cached zone write pointer upon cmd completion 434 * @cmd: Completed command 435 * @good_bytes: Command reply bytes 436 * 437 * Called from sd_zbc_complete() to handle the update of the cached zone write 438 * pointer value in case an update is needed. 439 */ 440 static unsigned int sd_zbc_zone_wp_update(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, 441 unsigned int good_bytes) 442 { 443 int result = cmd->result; 444 struct request *rq = cmd->request; 445 struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk); 446 unsigned int zno = blk_rq_zone_no(rq); 447 enum req_opf op = req_op(rq); 448 449 /* 450 * If we got an error for a command that needs updating the write 451 * pointer offset cache, we must mark the zone wp offset entry as 452 * invalid to force an update from disk the next time a zone append 453 * command is issued. 454 */ 455 spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock); 456 457 if (result && op != REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL) { 458 if (op == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) { 459 /* Force complete completion (no retry) */ 460 good_bytes = 0; 461 scsi_set_resid(cmd, blk_rq_bytes(rq)); 462 } 463 464 /* 465 * Force an update of the zone write pointer offset on 466 * the next zone append access. 467 */ 468 if (sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] != SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST) 469 sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] = SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST; 470 goto unlock_wp_offset; 471 } 472 473 switch (op) { 474 case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND: 475 rq->__sector += sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno]; 476 fallthrough; 477 case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: 478 case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME: 479 case REQ_OP_WRITE: 480 if (sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] < sd_zbc_zone_sectors(sdkp)) 481 sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] += 482 good_bytes >> SECTOR_SHIFT; 483 break; 484 case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET: 485 sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] = 0; 486 break; 487 case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH: 488 sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] = sd_zbc_zone_sectors(sdkp); 489 break; 490 case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL: 491 memset(sdkp->zones_wp_offset, 0, 492 sdkp->nr_zones * sizeof(unsigned int)); 493 break; 494 default: 495 break; 496 } 497 498 unlock_wp_offset: 499 spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock); 500 501 return good_bytes; 502 } 503 504 /** 505 * sd_zbc_complete - ZBC command post processing. 506 * @cmd: Completed command 507 * @good_bytes: Command reply bytes 508 * @sshdr: command sense header 509 * 510 * Called from sd_done() to handle zone commands errors and updates to the 511 * device queue zone write pointer offset cahce. 512 */ 513 unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes, 514 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr) 515 { 516 int result = cmd->result; 517 struct request *rq = cmd->request; 518 519 if (op_is_zone_mgmt(req_op(rq)) && 520 result && 521 sshdr->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST && 522 sshdr->asc == 0x24) { 523 /* 524 * INVALID FIELD IN CDB error: a zone management command was 525 * attempted on a conventional zone. Nothing to worry about, 526 * so be quiet about the error. 527 */ 528 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET; 529 } else if (sd_zbc_need_zone_wp_update(rq)) 530 good_bytes = sd_zbc_zone_wp_update(cmd, good_bytes); 531 532 if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) 533 blk_req_zone_write_unlock(rq); 534 535 return good_bytes; 536 } 537 538 /** 539 * sd_zbc_check_zoned_characteristics - Check zoned block device characteristics 540 * @sdkp: Target disk 541 * @buf: Buffer where to store the VPD page data 542 * 543 * Read VPD page B6, get information and check that reads are unconstrained. 544 */ 545 static int sd_zbc_check_zoned_characteristics(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, 546 unsigned char *buf) 547 { 548 549 if (scsi_get_vpd_page(sdkp->device, 0xb6, buf, 64)) { 550 sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, 551 "Read zoned characteristics VPD page failed\n"); 552 return -ENODEV; 553 } 554 555 if (sdkp->device->type != TYPE_ZBC) { 556 /* Host-aware */ 557 sdkp->urswrz = 1; 558 sdkp->zones_optimal_open = get_unaligned_be32(&buf[8]); 559 sdkp->zones_optimal_nonseq = get_unaligned_be32(&buf[12]); 560 sdkp->zones_max_open = 0; 561 } else { 562 /* Host-managed */ 563 sdkp->urswrz = buf[4] & 1; 564 sdkp->zones_optimal_open = 0; 565 sdkp->zones_optimal_nonseq = 0; 566 sdkp->zones_max_open = get_unaligned_be32(&buf[16]); 567 } 568 569 /* 570 * Check for unconstrained reads: host-managed devices with 571 * constrained reads (drives failing read after write pointer) 572 * are not supported. 573 */ 574 if (!sdkp->urswrz) { 575 if (sdkp->first_scan) 576 sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, 577 "constrained reads devices are not supported\n"); 578 return -ENODEV; 579 } 580 581 return 0; 582 } 583 584 /** 585 * sd_zbc_check_capacity - Check the device capacity 586 * @sdkp: Target disk 587 * @buf: command buffer 588 * @zblocks: zone size in number of blocks 589 * 590 * Get the device zone size and check that the device capacity as reported 591 * by READ CAPACITY matches the max_lba value (plus one) of the report zones 592 * command reply for devices with RC_BASIS == 0. 593 * 594 * Returns 0 upon success or an error code upon failure. 595 */ 596 static int sd_zbc_check_capacity(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf, 597 u32 *zblocks) 598 { 599 u64 zone_blocks; 600 sector_t max_lba; 601 unsigned char *rec; 602 int ret; 603 604 /* Do a report zone to get max_lba and the size of the first zone */ 605 ret = sd_zbc_do_report_zones(sdkp, buf, SD_BUF_SIZE, 0, false); 606 if (ret) 607 return ret; 608 609 if (sdkp->rc_basis == 0) { 610 /* The max_lba field is the capacity of this device */ 611 max_lba = get_unaligned_be64(&buf[8]); 612 if (sdkp->capacity != max_lba + 1) { 613 if (sdkp->first_scan) 614 sd_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp, 615 "Changing capacity from %llu to max LBA+1 %llu\n", 616 (unsigned long long)sdkp->capacity, 617 (unsigned long long)max_lba + 1); 618 sdkp->capacity = max_lba + 1; 619 } 620 } 621 622 /* Get the size of the first reported zone */ 623 rec = buf + 64; 624 zone_blocks = get_unaligned_be64(&rec[8]); 625 if (logical_to_sectors(sdkp->device, zone_blocks) > UINT_MAX) { 626 if (sdkp->first_scan) 627 sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, 628 "Zone size too large\n"); 629 return -EFBIG; 630 } 631 632 *zblocks = zone_blocks; 633 634 return 0; 635 } 636 637 static void sd_zbc_print_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) 638 { 639 if (!sd_is_zoned(sdkp) || !sdkp->capacity) 640 return; 641 642 if (sdkp->capacity & (sdkp->zone_blocks - 1)) 643 sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, 644 "%u zones of %u logical blocks + 1 runt zone\n", 645 sdkp->nr_zones - 1, 646 sdkp->zone_blocks); 647 else 648 sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, 649 "%u zones of %u logical blocks\n", 650 sdkp->nr_zones, 651 sdkp->zone_blocks); 652 } 653 654 static int sd_zbc_init_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) 655 { 656 sdkp->zones_wp_offset = NULL; 657 spin_lock_init(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock); 658 sdkp->rev_wp_offset = NULL; 659 mutex_init(&sdkp->rev_mutex); 660 INIT_WORK(&sdkp->zone_wp_offset_work, sd_zbc_update_wp_offset_workfn); 661 sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf = kzalloc(SD_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); 662 if (!sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf) 663 return -ENOMEM; 664 665 return 0; 666 } 667 668 static void sd_zbc_clear_zone_info(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) 669 { 670 /* Serialize against revalidate zones */ 671 mutex_lock(&sdkp->rev_mutex); 672 673 kvfree(sdkp->zones_wp_offset); 674 sdkp->zones_wp_offset = NULL; 675 kfree(sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf); 676 sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf = NULL; 677 678 sdkp->nr_zones = 0; 679 sdkp->rev_nr_zones = 0; 680 sdkp->zone_blocks = 0; 681 sdkp->rev_zone_blocks = 0; 682 683 mutex_unlock(&sdkp->rev_mutex); 684 } 685 686 void sd_zbc_release_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) 687 { 688 if (sd_is_zoned(sdkp)) 689 sd_zbc_clear_zone_info(sdkp); 690 } 691 692 static void sd_zbc_revalidate_zones_cb(struct gendisk *disk) 693 { 694 struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk); 695 696 swap(sdkp->zones_wp_offset, sdkp->rev_wp_offset); 697 } 698 699 int sd_zbc_revalidate_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) 700 { 701 struct gendisk *disk = sdkp->disk; 702 struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; 703 u32 zone_blocks = sdkp->rev_zone_blocks; 704 unsigned int nr_zones = sdkp->rev_nr_zones; 705 u32 max_append; 706 int ret = 0; 707 unsigned int flags; 708 709 /* 710 * For all zoned disks, initialize zone append emulation data if not 711 * already done. This is necessary also for host-aware disks used as 712 * regular disks due to the presence of partitions as these partitions 713 * may be deleted and the disk zoned model changed back from 714 * BLK_ZONED_NONE to BLK_ZONED_HA. 715 */ 716 if (sd_is_zoned(sdkp) && !sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf) { 717 ret = sd_zbc_init_disk(sdkp); 718 if (ret) 719 return ret; 720 } 721 722 /* 723 * There is nothing to do for regular disks, including host-aware disks 724 * that have partitions. 725 */ 726 if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q)) 727 return 0; 728 729 /* 730 * Make sure revalidate zones are serialized to ensure exclusive 731 * updates of the scsi disk data. 732 */ 733 mutex_lock(&sdkp->rev_mutex); 734 735 if (sdkp->zone_blocks == zone_blocks && 736 sdkp->nr_zones == nr_zones && 737 disk->queue->nr_zones == nr_zones) 738 goto unlock; 739 740 flags = memalloc_noio_save(); 741 sdkp->zone_blocks = zone_blocks; 742 sdkp->nr_zones = nr_zones; 743 sdkp->rev_wp_offset = kvcalloc(nr_zones, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL); 744 if (!sdkp->rev_wp_offset) { 745 ret = -ENOMEM; 746 memalloc_noio_restore(flags); 747 goto unlock; 748 } 749 750 ret = blk_revalidate_disk_zones(disk, sd_zbc_revalidate_zones_cb); 751 752 memalloc_noio_restore(flags); 753 kvfree(sdkp->rev_wp_offset); 754 sdkp->rev_wp_offset = NULL; 755 756 if (ret) { 757 sdkp->zone_blocks = 0; 758 sdkp->nr_zones = 0; 759 sdkp->capacity = 0; 760 goto unlock; 761 } 762 763 max_append = min_t(u32, logical_to_sectors(sdkp->device, zone_blocks), 764 q->limits.max_segments << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9)); 765 max_append = min_t(u32, max_append, queue_max_hw_sectors(q)); 766 767 blk_queue_max_zone_append_sectors(q, max_append); 768 769 sd_zbc_print_zones(sdkp); 770 771 unlock: 772 mutex_unlock(&sdkp->rev_mutex); 773 774 return ret; 775 } 776 777 int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf) 778 { 779 struct gendisk *disk = sdkp->disk; 780 struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; 781 unsigned int nr_zones; 782 u32 zone_blocks = 0; 783 int ret; 784 785 if (!sd_is_zoned(sdkp)) 786 /* 787 * Device managed or normal SCSI disk, 788 * no special handling required 789 */ 790 return 0; 791 792 /* READ16/WRITE16 is mandatory for ZBC disks */ 793 sdkp->device->use_16_for_rw = 1; 794 sdkp->device->use_10_for_rw = 0; 795 796 if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q)) { 797 /* 798 * This can happen for a host aware disk with partitions. 799 * The block device zone information was already cleared 800 * by blk_queue_set_zoned(). Only clear the scsi disk zone 801 * information and exit early. 802 */ 803 sd_zbc_clear_zone_info(sdkp); 804 return 0; 805 } 806 807 /* Check zoned block device characteristics (unconstrained reads) */ 808 ret = sd_zbc_check_zoned_characteristics(sdkp, buf); 809 if (ret) 810 goto err; 811 812 /* Check the device capacity reported by report zones */ 813 ret = sd_zbc_check_capacity(sdkp, buf, &zone_blocks); 814 if (ret != 0) 815 goto err; 816 817 /* The drive satisfies the kernel restrictions: set it up */ 818 blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_RESETALL, q); 819 blk_queue_required_elevator_features(q, ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE); 820 if (sdkp->zones_max_open == U32_MAX) 821 blk_queue_max_open_zones(q, 0); 822 else 823 blk_queue_max_open_zones(q, sdkp->zones_max_open); 824 blk_queue_max_active_zones(q, 0); 825 nr_zones = round_up(sdkp->capacity, zone_blocks) >> ilog2(zone_blocks); 826 827 /* 828 * Per ZBC and ZAC specifications, writes in sequential write required 829 * zones of host-managed devices must be aligned to the device physical 830 * block size. 831 */ 832 if (blk_queue_zoned_model(q) == BLK_ZONED_HM) 833 blk_queue_zone_write_granularity(q, sdkp->physical_block_size); 834 835 sdkp->rev_nr_zones = nr_zones; 836 sdkp->rev_zone_blocks = zone_blocks; 837 838 return 0; 839 840 err: 841 sdkp->capacity = 0; 842 843 return ret; 844 } 845