xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/scsi/sd.h (revision bc5aa3a0)
1 #ifndef _SCSI_DISK_H
2 #define _SCSI_DISK_H
3 
4 /*
5  * More than enough for everybody ;)  The huge number of majors
6  * is a leftover from 16bit dev_t days, we don't really need that
7  * much numberspace.
8  */
9 #define SD_MAJORS	16
10 
11 /*
12  * Time out in seconds for disks and Magneto-opticals (which are slower).
13  */
14 #define SD_TIMEOUT		(30 * HZ)
15 #define SD_MOD_TIMEOUT		(75 * HZ)
16 /*
17  * Flush timeout is a multiplier over the standard device timeout which is
18  * user modifiable via sysfs but initially set to SD_TIMEOUT
19  */
20 #define SD_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MULTIPLIER	2
21 #define SD_WRITE_SAME_TIMEOUT	(120 * HZ)
22 
23 /*
24  * Number of allowed retries
25  */
26 #define SD_MAX_RETRIES		5
27 #define SD_PASSTHROUGH_RETRIES	1
28 #define SD_MAX_MEDIUM_TIMEOUTS	2
29 
30 /*
31  * Size of the initial data buffer for mode and read capacity data
32  */
33 #define SD_BUF_SIZE		512
34 
35 /*
36  * Number of sectors at the end of the device to avoid multi-sector
37  * accesses to in the case of last_sector_bug
38  */
39 #define SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS	8
40 
41 enum {
42 	SD_EXT_CDB_SIZE = 32,	/* Extended CDB size */
43 	SD_MEMPOOL_SIZE = 2,	/* CDB pool size */
44 };
45 
46 enum {
47 	SD_DEF_XFER_BLOCKS = 0xffff,
48 	SD_MAX_XFER_BLOCKS = 0xffffffff,
49 	SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS = 0xffff,
50 	SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS = 0x7fffff,
51 };
52 
53 enum {
54 	SD_LBP_FULL = 0,	/* Full logical block provisioning */
55 	SD_LBP_UNMAP,		/* Use UNMAP command */
56 	SD_LBP_WS16,		/* Use WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP bit */
57 	SD_LBP_WS10,		/* Use WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP bit */
58 	SD_LBP_ZERO,		/* Use WRITE SAME(10) with zero payload */
59 	SD_LBP_DISABLE,		/* Discard disabled due to failed cmd */
60 };
61 
62 struct scsi_disk {
63 	struct scsi_driver *driver;	/* always &sd_template */
64 	struct scsi_device *device;
65 	struct device	dev;
66 	struct gendisk	*disk;
67 	atomic_t	openers;
68 	sector_t	capacity;	/* size in logical blocks */
69 	u32		max_xfer_blocks;
70 	u32		opt_xfer_blocks;
71 	u32		max_ws_blocks;
72 	u32		max_unmap_blocks;
73 	u32		unmap_granularity;
74 	u32		unmap_alignment;
75 	u32		index;
76 	unsigned int	physical_block_size;
77 	unsigned int	max_medium_access_timeouts;
78 	unsigned int	medium_access_timed_out;
79 	u8		media_present;
80 	u8		write_prot;
81 	u8		protection_type;/* Data Integrity Field */
82 	u8		provisioning_mode;
83 	unsigned	ATO : 1;	/* state of disk ATO bit */
84 	unsigned	cache_override : 1; /* temp override of WCE,RCD */
85 	unsigned	WCE : 1;	/* state of disk WCE bit */
86 	unsigned	RCD : 1;	/* state of disk RCD bit, unused */
87 	unsigned	DPOFUA : 1;	/* state of disk DPOFUA bit */
88 	unsigned	first_scan : 1;
89 	unsigned	lbpme : 1;
90 	unsigned	lbprz : 1;
91 	unsigned	lbpu : 1;
92 	unsigned	lbpws : 1;
93 	unsigned	lbpws10 : 1;
94 	unsigned	lbpvpd : 1;
95 	unsigned	ws10 : 1;
96 	unsigned	ws16 : 1;
97 };
98 #define to_scsi_disk(obj) container_of(obj,struct scsi_disk,dev)
99 
100 static inline struct scsi_disk *scsi_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
101 {
102 	return container_of(disk->private_data, struct scsi_disk, driver);
103 }
104 
105 #define sd_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, a...)				\
106         (sdsk)->disk ?							\
107 	      sdev_prefix_printk(prefix, (sdsk)->device,		\
108 				 (sdsk)->disk->disk_name, fmt, ##a) :	\
109 	      sdev_printk(prefix, (sdsk)->device, fmt, ##a)
110 
111 #define sd_first_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, a...)			\
112 	do {								\
113 		if ((sdkp)->first_scan)					\
114 			sd_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, ##a);		\
115 	} while (0)
116 
117 static inline int scsi_medium_access_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
118 {
119 	switch (scmd->cmnd[0]) {
120 	case READ_6:
121 	case READ_10:
122 	case READ_12:
123 	case READ_16:
124 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
125 	case VERIFY:
126 	case VERIFY_12:
127 	case VERIFY_16:
128 	case WRITE_6:
129 	case WRITE_10:
130 	case WRITE_12:
131 	case WRITE_16:
132 	case WRITE_SAME:
133 	case WRITE_SAME_16:
134 	case UNMAP:
135 		return 1;
136 	case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD:
137 		switch (scmd->cmnd[9]) {
138 		case READ_32:
139 		case VERIFY_32:
140 		case WRITE_32:
141 		case WRITE_SAME_32:
142 			return 1;
143 		}
144 	}
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static inline sector_t logical_to_sectors(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t blocks)
150 {
151 	return blocks << (ilog2(sdev->sector_size) - 9);
152 }
153 
154 static inline unsigned int logical_to_bytes(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t blocks)
155 {
156 	return blocks * sdev->sector_size;
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * A DIF-capable target device can be formatted with different
161  * protection schemes.  Currently 0 through 3 are defined:
162  *
163  * Type 0 is regular (unprotected) I/O
164  *
165  * Type 1 defines the contents of the guard and reference tags
166  *
167  * Type 2 defines the contents of the guard and reference tags and
168  * uses 32-byte commands to seed the latter
169  *
170  * Type 3 defines the contents of the guard tag only
171  */
172 
173 enum sd_dif_target_protection_types {
174 	SD_DIF_TYPE0_PROTECTION = 0x0,
175 	SD_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 0x1,
176 	SD_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 0x2,
177 	SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 0x3,
178 };
179 
180 /*
181  * Look up the DIX operation based on whether the command is read or
182  * write and whether dix and dif are enabled.
183  */
184 static inline unsigned int sd_prot_op(bool write, bool dix, bool dif)
185 {
186 	/* Lookup table: bit 2 (write), bit 1 (dix), bit 0 (dif) */
187 	const unsigned int ops[] = {	/* wrt dix dif */
188 		SCSI_PROT_NORMAL,	/*  0	0   0  */
189 		SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP,	/*  0	0   1  */
190 		SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT,	/*  0	1   0  */
191 		SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS,	/*  0	1   1  */
192 		SCSI_PROT_NORMAL,	/*  1	0   0  */
193 		SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT, /*  1	0   1  */
194 		SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP,	/*  1	1   0  */
195 		SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS,	/*  1	1   1  */
196 	};
197 
198 	return ops[write << 2 | dix << 1 | dif];
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Returns a mask of the protection flags that are valid for a given DIX
203  * operation.
204  */
205 static inline unsigned int sd_prot_flag_mask(unsigned int prot_op)
206 {
207 	const unsigned int flag_mask[] = {
208 		[SCSI_PROT_NORMAL]		= 0,
209 
210 		[SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP]		= SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI |
211 						  SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK |
212 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK |
213 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT,
214 
215 		[SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT]		= SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT |
216 						  SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM,
217 
218 		[SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS]		= SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI |
219 						  SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK |
220 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK |
221 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT |
222 						  SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM,
223 
224 		[SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT]	= SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI |
225 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT,
226 
227 		[SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP]		= SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK |
228 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK |
229 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT |
230 						  SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM,
231 
232 		[SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS]		= SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI |
233 						  SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK |
234 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK |
235 						  SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT |
236 						  SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM,
237 	};
238 
239 	return flag_mask[prot_op];
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * Data Integrity Field tuple.
244  */
245 struct sd_dif_tuple {
246        __be16 guard_tag;	/* Checksum */
247        __be16 app_tag;		/* Opaque storage */
248        __be32 ref_tag;		/* Target LBA or indirect LBA */
249 };
250 
251 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
252 
253 extern void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *);
254 extern void sd_dif_prepare(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd);
255 extern void sd_dif_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *, unsigned int);
256 
257 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
258 
259 static inline void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *disk)
260 {
261 }
262 static inline int sd_dif_prepare(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
263 {
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 static inline void sd_dif_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int a)
267 {
268 }
269 
270 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
271 
272 #endif /* _SCSI_DISK_H */
273