1 /*
2  *  Parallel SCSI (SPI) transport specific attributes exported to sysfs.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  *  Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
6  *
7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *  (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  */
21 #include <linux/ctype.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
25 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
30 #include "scsi_priv.h"
31 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
35 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_transport_spi.h>
38 
39 #define SPI_NUM_ATTRS 14	/* increase this if you add attributes */
40 #define SPI_OTHER_ATTRS 1	/* Increase this if you add "always
41 				 * on" attributes */
42 #define SPI_HOST_ATTRS	1
43 
44 #define SPI_MAX_ECHO_BUFFER_SIZE	4096
45 
46 #define DV_LOOPS	3
47 #define DV_TIMEOUT	(10*HZ)
48 #define DV_RETRIES	3	/* should only need at most
49 				 * two cc/ua clears */
50 
51 /* Our blacklist flags */
52 enum {
53 	SPI_BLIST_NOIUS = 0x1,
54 };
55 
56 /* blacklist table, modelled on scsi_devinfo.c */
57 static struct {
58 	char *vendor;
59 	char *model;
60 	unsigned flags;
61 } spi_static_device_list[] __initdata = {
62 	{"HP", "Ultrium 3-SCSI", SPI_BLIST_NOIUS },
63 	{"IBM", "ULTRIUM-TD3", SPI_BLIST_NOIUS },
64 	{NULL, NULL, 0}
65 };
66 
67 /* Private data accessors (keep these out of the header file) */
68 #define spi_dv_in_progress(x) (((struct spi_transport_attrs *)&(x)->starget_data)->dv_in_progress)
69 #define spi_dv_mutex(x) (((struct spi_transport_attrs *)&(x)->starget_data)->dv_mutex)
70 
71 struct spi_internal {
72 	struct scsi_transport_template t;
73 	struct spi_function_template *f;
74 };
75 
76 #define to_spi_internal(tmpl)	container_of(tmpl, struct spi_internal, t)
77 
78 static const int ppr_to_ps[] = {
79 	/* The PPR values 0-6 are reserved, fill them in when
80 	 * the committee defines them */
81 	-1,			/* 0x00 */
82 	-1,			/* 0x01 */
83 	-1,			/* 0x02 */
84 	-1,			/* 0x03 */
85 	-1,			/* 0x04 */
86 	-1,			/* 0x05 */
87 	-1,			/* 0x06 */
88 	 3125,			/* 0x07 */
89 	 6250,			/* 0x08 */
90 	12500,			/* 0x09 */
91 	25000,			/* 0x0a */
92 	30300,			/* 0x0b */
93 	50000,			/* 0x0c */
94 };
95 /* The PPR values at which you calculate the period in ns by multiplying
96  * by 4 */
97 #define SPI_STATIC_PPR	0x0c
98 
99 static int sprint_frac(char *dest, int value, int denom)
100 {
101 	int frac = value % denom;
102 	int result = sprintf(dest, "%d", value / denom);
103 
104 	if (frac == 0)
105 		return result;
106 	dest[result++] = '.';
107 
108 	do {
109 		denom /= 10;
110 		sprintf(dest + result, "%d", frac / denom);
111 		result++;
112 		frac %= denom;
113 	} while (frac);
114 
115 	dest[result++] = '\0';
116 	return result;
117 }
118 
119 static int spi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const void *cmd,
120 		       enum dma_data_direction dir,
121 		       void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
122 		       struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
123 {
124 	int i, result;
125 	unsigned char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
126 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr_tmp;
127 
128 	if (!sshdr)
129 		sshdr = &sshdr_tmp;
130 
131 	for(i = 0; i < DV_RETRIES; i++) {
132 		result = scsi_execute(sdev, cmd, dir, buffer, bufflen, sense,
133 				      sshdr, DV_TIMEOUT, /* retries */ 1,
134 				      REQ_FAILFAST_DEV |
135 				      REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT |
136 				      REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER,
137 				      0, NULL);
138 		if (!(driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) ||
139 		    sshdr->sense_key != UNIT_ATTENTION)
140 			break;
141 	}
142 	return result;
143 }
144 
145 static struct {
146 	enum spi_signal_type	value;
147 	char			*name;
148 } signal_types[] = {
149 	{ SPI_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN, "unknown" },
150 	{ SPI_SIGNAL_SE, "SE" },
151 	{ SPI_SIGNAL_LVD, "LVD" },
152 	{ SPI_SIGNAL_HVD, "HVD" },
153 };
154 
155 static inline const char *spi_signal_to_string(enum spi_signal_type type)
156 {
157 	int i;
158 
159 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(signal_types); i++) {
160 		if (type == signal_types[i].value)
161 			return signal_types[i].name;
162 	}
163 	return NULL;
164 }
165 static inline enum spi_signal_type spi_signal_to_value(const char *name)
166 {
167 	int i, len;
168 
169 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(signal_types); i++) {
170 		len =  strlen(signal_types[i].name);
171 		if (strncmp(name, signal_types[i].name, len) == 0 &&
172 		    (name[len] == '\n' || name[len] == '\0'))
173 			return signal_types[i].value;
174 	}
175 	return SPI_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN;
176 }
177 
178 static int spi_host_setup(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
179 			  struct device *cdev)
180 {
181 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
182 
183 	spi_signalling(shost) = SPI_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN;
184 
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 static int spi_host_configure(struct transport_container *tc,
189 			      struct device *dev,
190 			      struct device *cdev);
191 
192 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(spi_host_class,
193 			       "spi_host",
194 			       spi_host_setup,
195 			       NULL,
196 			       spi_host_configure);
197 
198 static int spi_host_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
199 			  struct device *dev)
200 {
201 	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
202 
203 	if (!scsi_is_host_device(dev))
204 		return 0;
205 
206 	shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
207 	if (!shost->transportt  || shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class
208 	    != &spi_host_class.class)
209 		return 0;
210 
211 	return &shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac == cont;
212 }
213 
214 static int spi_target_configure(struct transport_container *tc,
215 				struct device *dev,
216 				struct device *cdev);
217 
218 static int spi_device_configure(struct transport_container *tc,
219 				struct device *dev,
220 				struct device *cdev)
221 {
222 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
223 	struct scsi_target *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
224 	unsigned bflags = scsi_get_device_flags_keyed(sdev, &sdev->inquiry[8],
225 						      &sdev->inquiry[16],
226 						      SCSI_DEVINFO_SPI);
227 
228 	/* Populate the target capability fields with the values
229 	 * gleaned from the device inquiry */
230 
231 	spi_support_sync(starget) = scsi_device_sync(sdev);
232 	spi_support_wide(starget) = scsi_device_wide(sdev);
233 	spi_support_dt(starget) = scsi_device_dt(sdev);
234 	spi_support_dt_only(starget) = scsi_device_dt_only(sdev);
235 	spi_support_ius(starget) = scsi_device_ius(sdev);
236 	if (bflags & SPI_BLIST_NOIUS) {
237 		dev_info(dev, "Information Units disabled by blacklist\n");
238 		spi_support_ius(starget) = 0;
239 	}
240 	spi_support_qas(starget) = scsi_device_qas(sdev);
241 
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 static int spi_setup_transport_attrs(struct transport_container *tc,
246 				     struct device *dev,
247 				     struct device *cdev)
248 {
249 	struct scsi_target *starget = to_scsi_target(dev);
250 
251 	spi_period(starget) = -1;	/* illegal value */
252 	spi_min_period(starget) = 0;
253 	spi_offset(starget) = 0;	/* async */
254 	spi_max_offset(starget) = 255;
255 	spi_width(starget) = 0;	/* narrow */
256 	spi_max_width(starget) = 1;
257 	spi_iu(starget) = 0;	/* no IU */
258 	spi_max_iu(starget) = 1;
259 	spi_dt(starget) = 0;	/* ST */
260 	spi_qas(starget) = 0;
261 	spi_max_qas(starget) = 1;
262 	spi_wr_flow(starget) = 0;
263 	spi_rd_strm(starget) = 0;
264 	spi_rti(starget) = 0;
265 	spi_pcomp_en(starget) = 0;
266 	spi_hold_mcs(starget) = 0;
267 	spi_dv_pending(starget) = 0;
268 	spi_dv_in_progress(starget) = 0;
269 	spi_initial_dv(starget) = 0;
270 	mutex_init(&spi_dv_mutex(starget));
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 #define spi_transport_show_simple(field, format_string)			\
276 									\
277 static ssize_t								\
278 show_spi_transport_##field(struct device *dev, 			\
279 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
280 {									\
281 	struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(dev);	\
282 	struct spi_transport_attrs *tp;					\
283 									\
284 	tp = (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;	\
285 	return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, tp->field);		\
286 }
287 
288 #define spi_transport_store_simple(field, format_string)		\
289 									\
290 static ssize_t								\
291 store_spi_transport_##field(struct device *dev, 			\
292 			    struct device_attribute *attr, 		\
293 			    const char *buf, size_t count)		\
294 {									\
295 	int val;							\
296 	struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(dev);	\
297 	struct spi_transport_attrs *tp;					\
298 									\
299 	tp = (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;	\
300 	val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);				\
301 	tp->field = val;						\
302 	return count;							\
303 }
304 
305 #define spi_transport_show_function(field, format_string)		\
306 									\
307 static ssize_t								\
308 show_spi_transport_##field(struct device *dev, 			\
309 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
310 {									\
311 	struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(dev);	\
312 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);	\
313 	struct spi_transport_attrs *tp;					\
314 	struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);	\
315 	tp = (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;	\
316 	if (i->f->get_##field)						\
317 		i->f->get_##field(starget);				\
318 	return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, tp->field);		\
319 }
320 
321 #define spi_transport_store_function(field, format_string)		\
322 static ssize_t								\
323 store_spi_transport_##field(struct device *dev, 			\
324 			    struct device_attribute *attr,		\
325 			    const char *buf, size_t count)		\
326 {									\
327 	int val;							\
328 	struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(dev);	\
329 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);	\
330 	struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);	\
331 									\
332 	if (!i->f->set_##field)						\
333 		return -EINVAL;						\
334 	val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);				\
335 	i->f->set_##field(starget, val);				\
336 	return count;							\
337 }
338 
339 #define spi_transport_store_max(field, format_string)			\
340 static ssize_t								\
341 store_spi_transport_##field(struct device *dev, 			\
342 			    struct device_attribute *attr,		\
343 			    const char *buf, size_t count)		\
344 {									\
345 	int val;							\
346 	struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(dev);	\
347 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);	\
348 	struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);	\
349 	struct spi_transport_attrs *tp					\
350 		= (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;	\
351 									\
352 	if (i->f->set_##field)						\
353 		return -EINVAL;						\
354 	val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);				\
355 	if (val > tp->max_##field)					\
356 		val = tp->max_##field;					\
357 	i->f->set_##field(starget, val);				\
358 	return count;							\
359 }
360 
361 #define spi_transport_rd_attr(field, format_string)			\
362 	spi_transport_show_function(field, format_string)		\
363 	spi_transport_store_function(field, format_string)		\
364 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO,				\
365 		   show_spi_transport_##field,			\
366 		   store_spi_transport_##field);
367 
368 #define spi_transport_simple_attr(field, format_string)			\
369 	spi_transport_show_simple(field, format_string)			\
370 	spi_transport_store_simple(field, format_string)		\
371 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO,				\
372 		   show_spi_transport_##field,			\
373 		   store_spi_transport_##field);
374 
375 #define spi_transport_max_attr(field, format_string)			\
376 	spi_transport_show_function(field, format_string)		\
377 	spi_transport_store_max(field, format_string)			\
378 	spi_transport_simple_attr(max_##field, format_string)		\
379 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO,				\
380 		   show_spi_transport_##field,			\
381 		   store_spi_transport_##field);
382 
383 /* The Parallel SCSI Tranport Attributes: */
384 spi_transport_max_attr(offset, "%d\n");
385 spi_transport_max_attr(width, "%d\n");
386 spi_transport_max_attr(iu, "%d\n");
387 spi_transport_rd_attr(dt, "%d\n");
388 spi_transport_max_attr(qas, "%d\n");
389 spi_transport_rd_attr(wr_flow, "%d\n");
390 spi_transport_rd_attr(rd_strm, "%d\n");
391 spi_transport_rd_attr(rti, "%d\n");
392 spi_transport_rd_attr(pcomp_en, "%d\n");
393 spi_transport_rd_attr(hold_mcs, "%d\n");
394 
395 /* we only care about the first child device that's a real SCSI device
396  * so we return 1 to terminate the iteration when we find it */
397 static int child_iter(struct device *dev, void *data)
398 {
399 	if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
400 		return 0;
401 
402 	spi_dv_device(to_scsi_device(dev));
403 	return 1;
404 }
405 
406 static ssize_t
407 store_spi_revalidate(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
408 		     const char *buf, size_t count)
409 {
410 	struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(dev);
411 
412 	device_for_each_child(&starget->dev, NULL, child_iter);
413 	return count;
414 }
415 static DEVICE_ATTR(revalidate, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_spi_revalidate);
416 
417 /* Translate the period into ns according to the current spec
418  * for SDTR/PPR messages */
419 static int period_to_str(char *buf, int period)
420 {
421 	int len, picosec;
422 
423 	if (period < 0 || period > 0xff) {
424 		picosec = -1;
425 	} else if (period <= SPI_STATIC_PPR) {
426 		picosec = ppr_to_ps[period];
427 	} else {
428 		picosec = period * 4000;
429 	}
430 
431 	if (picosec == -1) {
432 		len = sprintf(buf, "reserved");
433 	} else {
434 		len = sprint_frac(buf, picosec, 1000);
435 	}
436 
437 	return len;
438 }
439 
440 static ssize_t
441 show_spi_transport_period_helper(char *buf, int period)
442 {
443 	int len = period_to_str(buf, period);
444 	buf[len++] = '\n';
445 	buf[len] = '\0';
446 	return len;
447 }
448 
449 static ssize_t
450 store_spi_transport_period_helper(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
451 				  size_t count, int *periodp)
452 {
453 	int j, picosec, period = -1;
454 	char *endp;
455 
456 	picosec = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 10) * 1000;
457 	if (*endp == '.') {
458 		int mult = 100;
459 		do {
460 			endp++;
461 			if (!isdigit(*endp))
462 				break;
463 			picosec += (*endp - '0') * mult;
464 			mult /= 10;
465 		} while (mult > 0);
466 	}
467 
468 	for (j = 0; j <= SPI_STATIC_PPR; j++) {
469 		if (ppr_to_ps[j] < picosec)
470 			continue;
471 		period = j;
472 		break;
473 	}
474 
475 	if (period == -1)
476 		period = picosec / 4000;
477 
478 	if (period > 0xff)
479 		period = 0xff;
480 
481 	*periodp = period;
482 
483 	return count;
484 }
485 
486 static ssize_t
487 show_spi_transport_period(struct device *dev,
488 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
489 {
490 	struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(dev);
491 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
492 	struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
493 	struct spi_transport_attrs *tp =
494 		(struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;
495 
496 	if (i->f->get_period)
497 		i->f->get_period(starget);
498 
499 	return show_spi_transport_period_helper(buf, tp->period);
500 }
501 
502 static ssize_t
503 store_spi_transport_period(struct device *cdev, struct device_attribute *attr,
504 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
505 {
506 	struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev);
507 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
508 	struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
509 	struct spi_transport_attrs *tp =
510 		(struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;
511 	int period, retval;
512 
513 	if (!i->f->set_period)
514 		return -EINVAL;
515 
516 	retval = store_spi_transport_period_helper(cdev, buf, count, &period);
517 
518 	if (period < tp->min_period)
519 		period = tp->min_period;
520 
521 	i->f->set_period(starget, period);
522 
523 	return retval;
524 }
525 
526 static DEVICE_ATTR(period, S_IRUGO,
527 		   show_spi_transport_period,
528 		   store_spi_transport_period);
529 
530 static ssize_t
531 show_spi_transport_min_period(struct device *cdev,
532 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
533 {
534 	struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev);
535 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
536 	struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
537 	struct spi_transport_attrs *tp =
538 		(struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;
539 
540 	if (!i->f->set_period)
541 		return -EINVAL;
542 
543 	return show_spi_transport_period_helper(buf, tp->min_period);
544 }
545 
546 static ssize_t
547 store_spi_transport_min_period(struct device *cdev,
548 			       struct device_attribute *attr,
549 			       const char *buf, size_t count)
550 {
551 	struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev);
552 	struct spi_transport_attrs *tp =
553 		(struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;
554 
555 	return store_spi_transport_period_helper(cdev, buf, count,
556 						 &tp->min_period);
557 }
558 
559 
560 static DEVICE_ATTR(min_period, S_IRUGO,
561 		   show_spi_transport_min_period,
562 		   store_spi_transport_min_period);
563 
564 
565 static ssize_t show_spi_host_signalling(struct device *cdev,
566 					struct device_attribute *attr,
567 					char *buf)
568 {
569 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = transport_class_to_shost(cdev);
570 	struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
571 
572 	if (i->f->get_signalling)
573 		i->f->get_signalling(shost);
574 
575 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", spi_signal_to_string(spi_signalling(shost)));
576 }
577 static ssize_t store_spi_host_signalling(struct device *dev,
578 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
579 					 const char *buf, size_t count)
580 {
581 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = transport_class_to_shost(dev);
582 	struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
583 	enum spi_signal_type type = spi_signal_to_value(buf);
584 
585 	if (!i->f->set_signalling)
586 		return -EINVAL;
587 
588 	if (type != SPI_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN)
589 		i->f->set_signalling(shost, type);
590 
591 	return count;
592 }
593 static DEVICE_ATTR(signalling, S_IRUGO,
594 		   show_spi_host_signalling,
595 		   store_spi_host_signalling);
596 
597 static ssize_t show_spi_host_width(struct device *cdev,
598 				      struct device_attribute *attr,
599 				      char *buf)
600 {
601 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = transport_class_to_shost(cdev);
602 
603 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", shost->max_id == 16 ? "wide" : "narrow");
604 }
605 static DEVICE_ATTR(host_width, S_IRUGO,
606 		   show_spi_host_width, NULL);
607 
608 static ssize_t show_spi_host_hba_id(struct device *cdev,
609 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
610 				    char *buf)
611 {
612 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = transport_class_to_shost(cdev);
613 
614 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", shost->this_id);
615 }
616 static DEVICE_ATTR(hba_id, S_IRUGO,
617 		   show_spi_host_hba_id, NULL);
618 
619 #define DV_SET(x, y)			\
620 	if(i->f->set_##x)		\
621 		i->f->set_##x(sdev->sdev_target, y)
622 
623 enum spi_compare_returns {
624 	SPI_COMPARE_SUCCESS,
625 	SPI_COMPARE_FAILURE,
626 	SPI_COMPARE_SKIP_TEST,
627 };
628 
629 
630 /* This is for read/write Domain Validation:  If the device supports
631  * an echo buffer, we do read/write tests to it */
632 static enum spi_compare_returns
633 spi_dv_device_echo_buffer(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 *buffer,
634 			  u8 *ptr, const int retries)
635 {
636 	int len = ptr - buffer;
637 	int j, k, r, result;
638 	unsigned int pattern = 0x0000ffff;
639 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
640 
641 	const char spi_write_buffer[] = {
642 		WRITE_BUFFER, 0x0a, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, len >> 8, len & 0xff, 0
643 	};
644 	const char spi_read_buffer[] = {
645 		READ_BUFFER, 0x0a, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, len >> 8, len & 0xff, 0
646 	};
647 
648 	/* set up the pattern buffer.  Doesn't matter if we spill
649 	 * slightly beyond since that's where the read buffer is */
650 	for (j = 0; j < len; ) {
651 
652 		/* fill the buffer with counting (test a) */
653 		for ( ; j < min(len, 32); j++)
654 			buffer[j] = j;
655 		k = j;
656 		/* fill the buffer with alternating words of 0x0 and
657 		 * 0xffff (test b) */
658 		for ( ; j < min(len, k + 32); j += 2) {
659 			u16 *word = (u16 *)&buffer[j];
660 
661 			*word = (j & 0x02) ? 0x0000 : 0xffff;
662 		}
663 		k = j;
664 		/* fill with crosstalk (alternating 0x5555 0xaaa)
665                  * (test c) */
666 		for ( ; j < min(len, k + 32); j += 2) {
667 			u16 *word = (u16 *)&buffer[j];
668 
669 			*word = (j & 0x02) ? 0x5555 : 0xaaaa;
670 		}
671 		k = j;
672 		/* fill with shifting bits (test d) */
673 		for ( ; j < min(len, k + 32); j += 4) {
674 			u32 *word = (unsigned int *)&buffer[j];
675 			u32 roll = (pattern & 0x80000000) ? 1 : 0;
676 
677 			*word = pattern;
678 			pattern = (pattern << 1) | roll;
679 		}
680 		/* don't bother with random data (test e) */
681 	}
682 
683 	for (r = 0; r < retries; r++) {
684 		result = spi_execute(sdev, spi_write_buffer, DMA_TO_DEVICE,
685 				     buffer, len, &sshdr);
686 		if(result || !scsi_device_online(sdev)) {
687 
688 			scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
689 			if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)
690 			    && sshdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST
691 			    /* INVALID FIELD IN CDB */
692 			    && sshdr.asc == 0x24 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00)
693 				/* This would mean that the drive lied
694 				 * to us about supporting an echo
695 				 * buffer (unfortunately some Western
696 				 * Digital drives do precisely this)
697 				 */
698 				return SPI_COMPARE_SKIP_TEST;
699 
700 
701 			sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "Write Buffer failure %x\n", result);
702 			return SPI_COMPARE_FAILURE;
703 		}
704 
705 		memset(ptr, 0, len);
706 		spi_execute(sdev, spi_read_buffer, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
707 			    ptr, len, NULL);
708 		scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
709 
710 		if (memcmp(buffer, ptr, len) != 0)
711 			return SPI_COMPARE_FAILURE;
712 	}
713 	return SPI_COMPARE_SUCCESS;
714 }
715 
716 /* This is for the simplest form of Domain Validation: a read test
717  * on the inquiry data from the device */
718 static enum spi_compare_returns
719 spi_dv_device_compare_inquiry(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 *buffer,
720 			      u8 *ptr, const int retries)
721 {
722 	int r, result;
723 	const int len = sdev->inquiry_len;
724 	const char spi_inquiry[] = {
725 		INQUIRY, 0, 0, 0, len, 0
726 	};
727 
728 	for (r = 0; r < retries; r++) {
729 		memset(ptr, 0, len);
730 
731 		result = spi_execute(sdev, spi_inquiry, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
732 				     ptr, len, NULL);
733 
734 		if(result || !scsi_device_online(sdev)) {
735 			scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
736 			return SPI_COMPARE_FAILURE;
737 		}
738 
739 		/* If we don't have the inquiry data already, the
740 		 * first read gets it */
741 		if (ptr == buffer) {
742 			ptr += len;
743 			--r;
744 			continue;
745 		}
746 
747 		if (memcmp(buffer, ptr, len) != 0)
748 			/* failure */
749 			return SPI_COMPARE_FAILURE;
750 	}
751 	return SPI_COMPARE_SUCCESS;
752 }
753 
754 static enum spi_compare_returns
755 spi_dv_retrain(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 *buffer, u8 *ptr,
756 	       enum spi_compare_returns
757 	       (*compare_fn)(struct scsi_device *, u8 *, u8 *, int))
758 {
759 	struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(sdev->host->transportt);
760 	struct scsi_target *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
761 	int period = 0, prevperiod = 0;
762 	enum spi_compare_returns retval;
763 
764 
765 	for (;;) {
766 		int newperiod;
767 		retval = compare_fn(sdev, buffer, ptr, DV_LOOPS);
768 
769 		if (retval == SPI_COMPARE_SUCCESS
770 		    || retval == SPI_COMPARE_SKIP_TEST)
771 			break;
772 
773 		/* OK, retrain, fallback */
774 		if (i->f->get_iu)
775 			i->f->get_iu(starget);
776 		if (i->f->get_qas)
777 			i->f->get_qas(starget);
778 		if (i->f->get_period)
779 			i->f->get_period(sdev->sdev_target);
780 
781 		/* Here's the fallback sequence; first try turning off
782 		 * IU, then QAS (if we can control them), then finally
783 		 * fall down the periods */
784 		if (i->f->set_iu && spi_iu(starget)) {
785 			starget_printk(KERN_ERR, starget, "Domain Validation Disabling Information Units\n");
786 			DV_SET(iu, 0);
787 		} else if (i->f->set_qas && spi_qas(starget)) {
788 			starget_printk(KERN_ERR, starget, "Domain Validation Disabling Quick Arbitration and Selection\n");
789 			DV_SET(qas, 0);
790 		} else {
791 			newperiod = spi_period(starget);
792 			period = newperiod > period ? newperiod : period;
793 			if (period < 0x0d)
794 				period++;
795 			else
796 				period += period >> 1;
797 
798 			if (unlikely(period > 0xff || period == prevperiod)) {
799 				/* Total failure; set to async and return */
800 				starget_printk(KERN_ERR, starget, "Domain Validation Failure, dropping back to Asynchronous\n");
801 				DV_SET(offset, 0);
802 				return SPI_COMPARE_FAILURE;
803 			}
804 			starget_printk(KERN_ERR, starget, "Domain Validation detected failure, dropping back\n");
805 			DV_SET(period, period);
806 			prevperiod = period;
807 		}
808 	}
809 	return retval;
810 }
811 
812 static int
813 spi_dv_device_get_echo_buffer(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 *buffer)
814 {
815 	int l, result;
816 
817 	/* first off do a test unit ready.  This can error out
818 	 * because of reservations or some other reason.  If it
819 	 * fails, the device won't let us write to the echo buffer
820 	 * so just return failure */
821 
822 	const char spi_test_unit_ready[] = {
823 		TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
824 	};
825 
826 	const char spi_read_buffer_descriptor[] = {
827 		READ_BUFFER, 0x0b, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0
828 	};
829 
830 
831 	/* We send a set of three TURs to clear any outstanding
832 	 * unit attention conditions if they exist (Otherwise the
833 	 * buffer tests won't be happy).  If the TUR still fails
834 	 * (reservation conflict, device not ready, etc) just
835 	 * skip the write tests */
836 	for (l = 0; ; l++) {
837 		result = spi_execute(sdev, spi_test_unit_ready, DMA_NONE,
838 				     NULL, 0, NULL);
839 
840 		if(result) {
841 			if(l >= 3)
842 				return 0;
843 		} else {
844 			/* TUR succeeded */
845 			break;
846 		}
847 	}
848 
849 	result = spi_execute(sdev, spi_read_buffer_descriptor,
850 			     DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, 4, NULL);
851 
852 	if (result)
853 		/* Device has no echo buffer */
854 		return 0;
855 
856 	return buffer[3] + ((buffer[2] & 0x1f) << 8);
857 }
858 
859 static void
860 spi_dv_device_internal(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 *buffer)
861 {
862 	struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(sdev->host->transportt);
863 	struct scsi_target *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
864 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
865 	int len = sdev->inquiry_len;
866 	int min_period = spi_min_period(starget);
867 	int max_width = spi_max_width(starget);
868 	/* first set us up for narrow async */
869 	DV_SET(offset, 0);
870 	DV_SET(width, 0);
871 
872 	if (spi_dv_device_compare_inquiry(sdev, buffer, buffer, DV_LOOPS)
873 	    != SPI_COMPARE_SUCCESS) {
874 		starget_printk(KERN_ERR, starget, "Domain Validation Initial Inquiry Failed\n");
875 		/* FIXME: should probably offline the device here? */
876 		return;
877 	}
878 
879 	if (!spi_support_wide(starget)) {
880 		spi_max_width(starget) = 0;
881 		max_width = 0;
882 	}
883 
884 	/* test width */
885 	if (i->f->set_width && max_width) {
886 		i->f->set_width(starget, 1);
887 
888 		if (spi_dv_device_compare_inquiry(sdev, buffer,
889 						   buffer + len,
890 						   DV_LOOPS)
891 		    != SPI_COMPARE_SUCCESS) {
892 			starget_printk(KERN_ERR, starget, "Wide Transfers Fail\n");
893 			i->f->set_width(starget, 0);
894 			/* Make sure we don't force wide back on by asking
895 			 * for a transfer period that requires it */
896 			max_width = 0;
897 			if (min_period < 10)
898 				min_period = 10;
899 		}
900 	}
901 
902 	if (!i->f->set_period)
903 		return;
904 
905 	/* device can't handle synchronous */
906 	if (!spi_support_sync(starget) && !spi_support_dt(starget))
907 		return;
908 
909 	/* len == -1 is the signal that we need to ascertain the
910 	 * presence of an echo buffer before trying to use it.  len ==
911 	 * 0 means we don't have an echo buffer */
912 	len = -1;
913 
914  retry:
915 
916 	/* now set up to the maximum */
917 	DV_SET(offset, spi_max_offset(starget));
918 	DV_SET(period, min_period);
919 
920 	/* try QAS requests; this should be harmless to set if the
921 	 * target supports it */
922 	if (spi_support_qas(starget) && spi_max_qas(starget)) {
923 		DV_SET(qas, 1);
924 	} else {
925 		DV_SET(qas, 0);
926 	}
927 
928 	if (spi_support_ius(starget) && spi_max_iu(starget) &&
929 	    min_period < 9) {
930 		/* This u320 (or u640). Set IU transfers */
931 		DV_SET(iu, 1);
932 		/* Then set the optional parameters */
933 		DV_SET(rd_strm, 1);
934 		DV_SET(wr_flow, 1);
935 		DV_SET(rti, 1);
936 		if (min_period == 8)
937 			DV_SET(pcomp_en, 1);
938 	} else {
939 		DV_SET(iu, 0);
940 	}
941 
942 	/* now that we've done all this, actually check the bus
943 	 * signal type (if known).  Some devices are stupid on
944 	 * a SE bus and still claim they can try LVD only settings */
945 	if (i->f->get_signalling)
946 		i->f->get_signalling(shost);
947 	if (spi_signalling(shost) == SPI_SIGNAL_SE ||
948 	    spi_signalling(shost) == SPI_SIGNAL_HVD ||
949 	    !spi_support_dt(starget)) {
950 		DV_SET(dt, 0);
951 	} else {
952 		DV_SET(dt, 1);
953 	}
954 	/* set width last because it will pull all the other
955 	 * parameters down to required values */
956 	DV_SET(width, max_width);
957 
958 	/* Do the read only INQUIRY tests */
959 	spi_dv_retrain(sdev, buffer, buffer + sdev->inquiry_len,
960 		       spi_dv_device_compare_inquiry);
961 	/* See if we actually managed to negotiate and sustain DT */
962 	if (i->f->get_dt)
963 		i->f->get_dt(starget);
964 
965 	/* see if the device has an echo buffer.  If it does we can do
966 	 * the SPI pattern write tests.  Because of some broken
967 	 * devices, we *only* try this on a device that has actually
968 	 * negotiated DT */
969 
970 	if (len == -1 && spi_dt(starget))
971 		len = spi_dv_device_get_echo_buffer(sdev, buffer);
972 
973 	if (len <= 0) {
974 		starget_printk(KERN_INFO, starget, "Domain Validation skipping write tests\n");
975 		return;
976 	}
977 
978 	if (len > SPI_MAX_ECHO_BUFFER_SIZE) {
979 		starget_printk(KERN_WARNING, starget, "Echo buffer size %d is too big, trimming to %d\n", len, SPI_MAX_ECHO_BUFFER_SIZE);
980 		len = SPI_MAX_ECHO_BUFFER_SIZE;
981 	}
982 
983 	if (spi_dv_retrain(sdev, buffer, buffer + len,
984 			   spi_dv_device_echo_buffer)
985 	    == SPI_COMPARE_SKIP_TEST) {
986 		/* OK, the stupid drive can't do a write echo buffer
987 		 * test after all, fall back to the read tests */
988 		len = 0;
989 		goto retry;
990 	}
991 }
992 
993 
994 /**	spi_dv_device - Do Domain Validation on the device
995  *	@sdev:		scsi device to validate
996  *
997  *	Performs the domain validation on the given device in the
998  *	current execution thread.  Since DV operations may sleep,
999  *	the current thread must have user context.  Also no SCSI
1000  *	related locks that would deadlock I/O issued by the DV may
1001  *	be held.
1002  */
1003 void
1004 spi_dv_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1005 {
1006 	struct scsi_target *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
1007 	u8 *buffer;
1008 	const int len = SPI_MAX_ECHO_BUFFER_SIZE*2;
1009 
1010 	if (unlikely(spi_dv_in_progress(starget)))
1011 		return;
1012 
1013 	if (unlikely(scsi_device_get(sdev)))
1014 		return;
1015 	spi_dv_in_progress(starget) = 1;
1016 
1017 	buffer = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
1018 
1019 	if (unlikely(!buffer))
1020 		goto out_put;
1021 
1022 	/* We need to verify that the actual device will quiesce; the
1023 	 * later target quiesce is just a nice to have */
1024 	if (unlikely(scsi_device_quiesce(sdev)))
1025 		goto out_free;
1026 
1027 	scsi_target_quiesce(starget);
1028 
1029 	spi_dv_pending(starget) = 1;
1030 	mutex_lock(&spi_dv_mutex(starget));
1031 
1032 	starget_printk(KERN_INFO, starget, "Beginning Domain Validation\n");
1033 
1034 	spi_dv_device_internal(sdev, buffer);
1035 
1036 	starget_printk(KERN_INFO, starget, "Ending Domain Validation\n");
1037 
1038 	mutex_unlock(&spi_dv_mutex(starget));
1039 	spi_dv_pending(starget) = 0;
1040 
1041 	scsi_target_resume(starget);
1042 
1043 	spi_initial_dv(starget) = 1;
1044 
1045  out_free:
1046 	kfree(buffer);
1047  out_put:
1048 	spi_dv_in_progress(starget) = 0;
1049 	scsi_device_put(sdev);
1050 }
1051 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spi_dv_device);
1052 
1053 struct work_queue_wrapper {
1054 	struct work_struct	work;
1055 	struct scsi_device	*sdev;
1056 };
1057 
1058 static void
1059 spi_dv_device_work_wrapper(struct work_struct *work)
1060 {
1061 	struct work_queue_wrapper *wqw =
1062 		container_of(work, struct work_queue_wrapper, work);
1063 	struct scsi_device *sdev = wqw->sdev;
1064 
1065 	kfree(wqw);
1066 	spi_dv_device(sdev);
1067 	spi_dv_pending(sdev->sdev_target) = 0;
1068 	scsi_device_put(sdev);
1069 }
1070 
1071 
1072 /**
1073  *	spi_schedule_dv_device - schedule domain validation to occur on the device
1074  *	@sdev:	The device to validate
1075  *
1076  *	Identical to spi_dv_device() above, except that the DV will be
1077  *	scheduled to occur in a workqueue later.  All memory allocations
1078  *	are atomic, so may be called from any context including those holding
1079  *	SCSI locks.
1080  */
1081 void
1082 spi_schedule_dv_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1083 {
1084 	struct work_queue_wrapper *wqw =
1085 		kmalloc(sizeof(struct work_queue_wrapper), GFP_ATOMIC);
1086 
1087 	if (unlikely(!wqw))
1088 		return;
1089 
1090 	if (unlikely(spi_dv_pending(sdev->sdev_target))) {
1091 		kfree(wqw);
1092 		return;
1093 	}
1094 	/* Set pending early (dv_device doesn't check it, only sets it) */
1095 	spi_dv_pending(sdev->sdev_target) = 1;
1096 	if (unlikely(scsi_device_get(sdev))) {
1097 		kfree(wqw);
1098 		spi_dv_pending(sdev->sdev_target) = 0;
1099 		return;
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	INIT_WORK(&wqw->work, spi_dv_device_work_wrapper);
1103 	wqw->sdev = sdev;
1104 
1105 	schedule_work(&wqw->work);
1106 }
1107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spi_schedule_dv_device);
1108 
1109 /**
1110  * spi_display_xfer_agreement - Print the current target transfer agreement
1111  * @starget: The target for which to display the agreement
1112  *
1113  * Each SPI port is required to maintain a transfer agreement for each
1114  * other port on the bus.  This function prints a one-line summary of
1115  * the current agreement; more detailed information is available in sysfs.
1116  */
1117 void spi_display_xfer_agreement(struct scsi_target *starget)
1118 {
1119 	struct spi_transport_attrs *tp;
1120 	tp = (struct spi_transport_attrs *)&starget->starget_data;
1121 
1122 	if (tp->offset > 0 && tp->period > 0) {
1123 		unsigned int picosec, kb100;
1124 		char *scsi = "FAST-?";
1125 		char tmp[8];
1126 
1127 		if (tp->period <= SPI_STATIC_PPR) {
1128 			picosec = ppr_to_ps[tp->period];
1129 			switch (tp->period) {
1130 				case  7: scsi = "FAST-320"; break;
1131 				case  8: scsi = "FAST-160"; break;
1132 				case  9: scsi = "FAST-80"; break;
1133 				case 10:
1134 				case 11: scsi = "FAST-40"; break;
1135 				case 12: scsi = "FAST-20"; break;
1136 			}
1137 		} else {
1138 			picosec = tp->period * 4000;
1139 			if (tp->period < 25)
1140 				scsi = "FAST-20";
1141 			else if (tp->period < 50)
1142 				scsi = "FAST-10";
1143 			else
1144 				scsi = "FAST-5";
1145 		}
1146 
1147 		kb100 = (10000000 + picosec / 2) / picosec;
1148 		if (tp->width)
1149 			kb100 *= 2;
1150 		sprint_frac(tmp, picosec, 1000);
1151 
1152 		dev_info(&starget->dev,
1153 			 "%s %sSCSI %d.%d MB/s %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s (%s ns, offset %d)\n",
1154 			 scsi, tp->width ? "WIDE " : "", kb100/10, kb100 % 10,
1155 			 tp->dt ? "DT" : "ST",
1156 			 tp->iu ? " IU" : "",
1157 			 tp->qas  ? " QAS" : "",
1158 			 tp->rd_strm ? " RDSTRM" : "",
1159 			 tp->rti ? " RTI" : "",
1160 			 tp->wr_flow ? " WRFLOW" : "",
1161 			 tp->pcomp_en ? " PCOMP" : "",
1162 			 tp->hold_mcs ? " HMCS" : "",
1163 			 tmp, tp->offset);
1164 	} else {
1165 		dev_info(&starget->dev, "%sasynchronous\n",
1166 				tp->width ? "wide " : "");
1167 	}
1168 }
1169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spi_display_xfer_agreement);
1170 
1171 int spi_populate_width_msg(unsigned char *msg, int width)
1172 {
1173 	msg[0] = EXTENDED_MESSAGE;
1174 	msg[1] = 2;
1175 	msg[2] = EXTENDED_WDTR;
1176 	msg[3] = width;
1177 	return 4;
1178 }
1179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_populate_width_msg);
1180 
1181 int spi_populate_sync_msg(unsigned char *msg, int period, int offset)
1182 {
1183 	msg[0] = EXTENDED_MESSAGE;
1184 	msg[1] = 3;
1185 	msg[2] = EXTENDED_SDTR;
1186 	msg[3] = period;
1187 	msg[4] = offset;
1188 	return 5;
1189 }
1190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_populate_sync_msg);
1191 
1192 int spi_populate_ppr_msg(unsigned char *msg, int period, int offset,
1193 		int width, int options)
1194 {
1195 	msg[0] = EXTENDED_MESSAGE;
1196 	msg[1] = 6;
1197 	msg[2] = EXTENDED_PPR;
1198 	msg[3] = period;
1199 	msg[4] = 0;
1200 	msg[5] = offset;
1201 	msg[6] = width;
1202 	msg[7] = options;
1203 	return 8;
1204 }
1205 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_populate_ppr_msg);
1206 
1207 /**
1208  * spi_populate_tag_msg - place a tag message in a buffer
1209  * @msg:	pointer to the area to place the tag
1210  * @cmd:	pointer to the scsi command for the tag
1211  *
1212  * Notes:
1213  *	designed to create the correct type of tag message for the
1214  *	particular request.  Returns the size of the tag message.
1215  *	May return 0 if TCQ is disabled for this device.
1216  **/
1217 int spi_populate_tag_msg(unsigned char *msg, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1218 {
1219         if (cmd->flags & SCMD_TAGGED) {
1220 		*msg++ = SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG;
1221         	*msg++ = cmd->request->tag;
1222         	return 2;
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	return 0;
1226 }
1227 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_populate_tag_msg);
1228 
1229 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_CONSTANTS
1230 static const char * const one_byte_msgs[] = {
1231 /* 0x00 */ "Task Complete", NULL /* Extended Message */, "Save Pointers",
1232 /* 0x03 */ "Restore Pointers", "Disconnect", "Initiator Error",
1233 /* 0x06 */ "Abort Task Set", "Message Reject", "Nop", "Message Parity Error",
1234 /* 0x0a */ "Linked Command Complete", "Linked Command Complete w/flag",
1235 /* 0x0c */ "Target Reset", "Abort Task", "Clear Task Set",
1236 /* 0x0f */ "Initiate Recovery", "Release Recovery",
1237 /* 0x11 */ "Terminate Process", "Continue Task", "Target Transfer Disable",
1238 /* 0x14 */ NULL, NULL, "Clear ACA", "LUN Reset"
1239 };
1240 
1241 static const char * const two_byte_msgs[] = {
1242 /* 0x20 */ "Simple Queue Tag", "Head of Queue Tag", "Ordered Queue Tag",
1243 /* 0x23 */ "Ignore Wide Residue", "ACA"
1244 };
1245 
1246 static const char * const extended_msgs[] = {
1247 /* 0x00 */ "Modify Data Pointer", "Synchronous Data Transfer Request",
1248 /* 0x02 */ "SCSI-I Extended Identify", "Wide Data Transfer Request",
1249 /* 0x04 */ "Parallel Protocol Request", "Modify Bidirectional Data Pointer"
1250 };
1251 
1252 static void print_nego(const unsigned char *msg, int per, int off, int width)
1253 {
1254 	if (per) {
1255 		char buf[20];
1256 		period_to_str(buf, msg[per]);
1257 		printk("period = %s ns ", buf);
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	if (off)
1261 		printk("offset = %d ", msg[off]);
1262 	if (width)
1263 		printk("width = %d ", 8 << msg[width]);
1264 }
1265 
1266 static void print_ptr(const unsigned char *msg, int msb, const char *desc)
1267 {
1268 	int ptr = (msg[msb] << 24) | (msg[msb+1] << 16) | (msg[msb+2] << 8) |
1269 			msg[msb+3];
1270 	printk("%s = %d ", desc, ptr);
1271 }
1272 
1273 int spi_print_msg(const unsigned char *msg)
1274 {
1275 	int len = 1, i;
1276 	if (msg[0] == EXTENDED_MESSAGE) {
1277 		len = 2 + msg[1];
1278 		if (len == 2)
1279 			len += 256;
1280 		if (msg[2] < ARRAY_SIZE(extended_msgs))
1281 			printk ("%s ", extended_msgs[msg[2]]);
1282 		else
1283 			printk ("Extended Message, reserved code (0x%02x) ",
1284 				(int) msg[2]);
1285 		switch (msg[2]) {
1286 		case EXTENDED_MODIFY_DATA_POINTER:
1287 			print_ptr(msg, 3, "pointer");
1288 			break;
1289 		case EXTENDED_SDTR:
1290 			print_nego(msg, 3, 4, 0);
1291 			break;
1292 		case EXTENDED_WDTR:
1293 			print_nego(msg, 0, 0, 3);
1294 			break;
1295 		case EXTENDED_PPR:
1296 			print_nego(msg, 3, 5, 6);
1297 			break;
1298 		case EXTENDED_MODIFY_BIDI_DATA_PTR:
1299 			print_ptr(msg, 3, "out");
1300 			print_ptr(msg, 7, "in");
1301 			break;
1302 		default:
1303 		for (i = 2; i < len; ++i)
1304 			printk("%02x ", msg[i]);
1305 		}
1306 	/* Identify */
1307 	} else if (msg[0] & 0x80) {
1308 		printk("Identify disconnect %sallowed %s %d ",
1309 			(msg[0] & 0x40) ? "" : "not ",
1310 			(msg[0] & 0x20) ? "target routine" : "lun",
1311 			msg[0] & 0x7);
1312 	/* Normal One byte */
1313 	} else if (msg[0] < 0x1f) {
1314 		if (msg[0] < ARRAY_SIZE(one_byte_msgs) && one_byte_msgs[msg[0]])
1315 			printk("%s ", one_byte_msgs[msg[0]]);
1316 		else
1317 			printk("reserved (%02x) ", msg[0]);
1318 	} else if (msg[0] == 0x55) {
1319 		printk("QAS Request ");
1320 	/* Two byte */
1321 	} else if (msg[0] <= 0x2f) {
1322 		if ((msg[0] - 0x20) < ARRAY_SIZE(two_byte_msgs))
1323 			printk("%s %02x ", two_byte_msgs[msg[0] - 0x20],
1324 				msg[1]);
1325 		else
1326 			printk("reserved two byte (%02x %02x) ",
1327 				msg[0], msg[1]);
1328 		len = 2;
1329 	} else
1330 		printk("reserved ");
1331 	return len;
1332 }
1333 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spi_print_msg);
1334 
1335 #else  /* ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_CONSTANTS */
1336 
1337 int spi_print_msg(const unsigned char *msg)
1338 {
1339 	int len = 1, i;
1340 
1341 	if (msg[0] == EXTENDED_MESSAGE) {
1342 		len = 2 + msg[1];
1343 		if (len == 2)
1344 			len += 256;
1345 		for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1346 			printk("%02x ", msg[i]);
1347 	/* Identify */
1348 	} else if (msg[0] & 0x80) {
1349 		printk("%02x ", msg[0]);
1350 	/* Normal One byte */
1351 	} else if ((msg[0] < 0x1f) || (msg[0] == 0x55)) {
1352 		printk("%02x ", msg[0]);
1353 	/* Two byte */
1354 	} else if (msg[0] <= 0x2f) {
1355 		printk("%02x %02x", msg[0], msg[1]);
1356 		len = 2;
1357 	} else
1358 		printk("%02x ", msg[0]);
1359 	return len;
1360 }
1361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spi_print_msg);
1362 #endif /* ! CONFIG_SCSI_CONSTANTS */
1363 
1364 static int spi_device_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
1365 			    struct device *dev)
1366 {
1367 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1368 	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1369 	struct spi_internal *i;
1370 
1371 	if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(dev))
1372 		return 0;
1373 
1374 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1375 	shost = sdev->host;
1376 	if (!shost->transportt  || shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class
1377 	    != &spi_host_class.class)
1378 		return 0;
1379 	/* Note: this class has no device attributes, so it has
1380 	 * no per-HBA allocation and thus we don't need to distinguish
1381 	 * the attribute containers for the device */
1382 	i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
1383 	if (i->f->deny_binding && i->f->deny_binding(sdev->sdev_target))
1384 		return 0;
1385 	return 1;
1386 }
1387 
1388 static int spi_target_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
1389 			    struct device *dev)
1390 {
1391 	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1392 	struct scsi_target *starget;
1393 	struct spi_internal *i;
1394 
1395 	if (!scsi_is_target_device(dev))
1396 		return 0;
1397 
1398 	shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
1399 	if (!shost->transportt  || shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class
1400 	    != &spi_host_class.class)
1401 		return 0;
1402 
1403 	i = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
1404 	starget = to_scsi_target(dev);
1405 
1406 	if (i->f->deny_binding && i->f->deny_binding(starget))
1407 		return 0;
1408 
1409 	return &i->t.target_attrs.ac == cont;
1410 }
1411 
1412 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(spi_transport_class,
1413 			       "spi_transport",
1414 			       spi_setup_transport_attrs,
1415 			       NULL,
1416 			       spi_target_configure);
1417 
1418 static DECLARE_ANON_TRANSPORT_CLASS(spi_device_class,
1419 				    spi_device_match,
1420 				    spi_device_configure);
1421 
1422 static struct attribute *host_attributes[] = {
1423 	&dev_attr_signalling.attr,
1424 	&dev_attr_host_width.attr,
1425 	&dev_attr_hba_id.attr,
1426 	NULL
1427 };
1428 
1429 static struct attribute_group host_attribute_group = {
1430 	.attrs = host_attributes,
1431 };
1432 
1433 static int spi_host_configure(struct transport_container *tc,
1434 			      struct device *dev,
1435 			      struct device *cdev)
1436 {
1437 	struct kobject *kobj = &cdev->kobj;
1438 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = transport_class_to_shost(cdev);
1439 	struct spi_internal *si = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
1440 	struct attribute *attr = &dev_attr_signalling.attr;
1441 	int rc = 0;
1442 
1443 	if (si->f->set_signalling)
1444 		rc = sysfs_chmod_file(kobj, attr, attr->mode | S_IWUSR);
1445 
1446 	return rc;
1447 }
1448 
1449 /* returns true if we should be showing the variable.  Also
1450  * overloads the return by setting 1<<1 if the attribute should
1451  * be writeable */
1452 #define TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(name) \
1453 	(si->f->show_##name ? S_IRUGO : 0) | \
1454 	(si->f->set_##name ? S_IWUSR : 0)
1455 
1456 static umode_t target_attribute_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1457 					  struct attribute *attr, int i)
1458 {
1459 	struct device *cdev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1460 	struct scsi_target *starget = transport_class_to_starget(cdev);
1461 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = transport_class_to_shost(cdev);
1462 	struct spi_internal *si = to_spi_internal(shost->transportt);
1463 
1464 	if (attr == &dev_attr_period.attr &&
1465 	    spi_support_sync(starget))
1466 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(period);
1467 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_min_period.attr &&
1468 		 spi_support_sync(starget))
1469 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(period);
1470 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_offset.attr &&
1471 		 spi_support_sync(starget))
1472 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(offset);
1473 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_max_offset.attr &&
1474 		 spi_support_sync(starget))
1475 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(offset);
1476 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_width.attr &&
1477 		 spi_support_wide(starget))
1478 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(width);
1479 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_max_width.attr &&
1480 		 spi_support_wide(starget))
1481 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(width);
1482 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_iu.attr &&
1483 		 spi_support_ius(starget))
1484 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(iu);
1485 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_max_iu.attr &&
1486 		 spi_support_ius(starget))
1487 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(iu);
1488 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_dt.attr &&
1489 		 spi_support_dt(starget))
1490 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(dt);
1491 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_qas.attr &&
1492 		 spi_support_qas(starget))
1493 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(qas);
1494 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_max_qas.attr &&
1495 		 spi_support_qas(starget))
1496 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(qas);
1497 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_wr_flow.attr &&
1498 		 spi_support_ius(starget))
1499 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(wr_flow);
1500 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_rd_strm.attr &&
1501 		 spi_support_ius(starget))
1502 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(rd_strm);
1503 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_rti.attr &&
1504 		 spi_support_ius(starget))
1505 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(rti);
1506 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_pcomp_en.attr &&
1507 		 spi_support_ius(starget))
1508 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(pcomp_en);
1509 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_hold_mcs.attr &&
1510 		 spi_support_ius(starget))
1511 		return TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_HELPER(hold_mcs);
1512 	else if (attr == &dev_attr_revalidate.attr)
1513 		return S_IWUSR;
1514 
1515 	return 0;
1516 }
1517 
1518 static struct attribute *target_attributes[] = {
1519 	&dev_attr_period.attr,
1520 	&dev_attr_min_period.attr,
1521 	&dev_attr_offset.attr,
1522 	&dev_attr_max_offset.attr,
1523 	&dev_attr_width.attr,
1524 	&dev_attr_max_width.attr,
1525 	&dev_attr_iu.attr,
1526 	&dev_attr_max_iu.attr,
1527 	&dev_attr_dt.attr,
1528 	&dev_attr_qas.attr,
1529 	&dev_attr_max_qas.attr,
1530 	&dev_attr_wr_flow.attr,
1531 	&dev_attr_rd_strm.attr,
1532 	&dev_attr_rti.attr,
1533 	&dev_attr_pcomp_en.attr,
1534 	&dev_attr_hold_mcs.attr,
1535 	&dev_attr_revalidate.attr,
1536 	NULL
1537 };
1538 
1539 static struct attribute_group target_attribute_group = {
1540 	.attrs = target_attributes,
1541 	.is_visible = target_attribute_is_visible,
1542 };
1543 
1544 static int spi_target_configure(struct transport_container *tc,
1545 				struct device *dev,
1546 				struct device *cdev)
1547 {
1548 	struct kobject *kobj = &cdev->kobj;
1549 
1550 	/* force an update based on parameters read from the device */
1551 	sysfs_update_group(kobj, &target_attribute_group);
1552 
1553 	return 0;
1554 }
1555 
1556 struct scsi_transport_template *
1557 spi_attach_transport(struct spi_function_template *ft)
1558 {
1559 	struct spi_internal *i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct spi_internal),
1560 					 GFP_KERNEL);
1561 
1562 	if (unlikely(!i))
1563 		return NULL;
1564 
1565 	i->t.target_attrs.ac.class = &spi_transport_class.class;
1566 	i->t.target_attrs.ac.grp = &target_attribute_group;
1567 	i->t.target_attrs.ac.match = spi_target_match;
1568 	transport_container_register(&i->t.target_attrs);
1569 	i->t.target_size = sizeof(struct spi_transport_attrs);
1570 	i->t.host_attrs.ac.class = &spi_host_class.class;
1571 	i->t.host_attrs.ac.grp = &host_attribute_group;
1572 	i->t.host_attrs.ac.match = spi_host_match;
1573 	transport_container_register(&i->t.host_attrs);
1574 	i->t.host_size = sizeof(struct spi_host_attrs);
1575 	i->f = ft;
1576 
1577 	return &i->t;
1578 }
1579 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spi_attach_transport);
1580 
1581 void spi_release_transport(struct scsi_transport_template *t)
1582 {
1583 	struct spi_internal *i = to_spi_internal(t);
1584 
1585 	transport_container_unregister(&i->t.target_attrs);
1586 	transport_container_unregister(&i->t.host_attrs);
1587 
1588 	kfree(i);
1589 }
1590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spi_release_transport);
1591 
1592 static __init int spi_transport_init(void)
1593 {
1594 	int error = scsi_dev_info_add_list(SCSI_DEVINFO_SPI,
1595 					   "SCSI Parallel Transport Class");
1596 	if (!error) {
1597 		int i;
1598 
1599 		for (i = 0; spi_static_device_list[i].vendor; i++)
1600 			scsi_dev_info_list_add_keyed(1,	/* compatible */
1601 						     spi_static_device_list[i].vendor,
1602 						     spi_static_device_list[i].model,
1603 						     NULL,
1604 						     spi_static_device_list[i].flags,
1605 						     SCSI_DEVINFO_SPI);
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	error = transport_class_register(&spi_transport_class);
1609 	if (error)
1610 		return error;
1611 	error = anon_transport_class_register(&spi_device_class);
1612 	return transport_class_register(&spi_host_class);
1613 }
1614 
1615 static void __exit spi_transport_exit(void)
1616 {
1617 	transport_class_unregister(&spi_transport_class);
1618 	anon_transport_class_unregister(&spi_device_class);
1619 	transport_class_unregister(&spi_host_class);
1620 	scsi_dev_info_remove_list(SCSI_DEVINFO_SPI);
1621 }
1622 
1623 MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Hicks");
1624 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI Transport Attributes");
1625 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1626 
1627 module_init(spi_transport_init);
1628 module_exit(spi_transport_exit);
1629