xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c (revision fb8d6c8d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * scsi_sysfs.c
4  *
5  * SCSI sysfs interface routines.
6  *
7  * Created to pull SCSI mid layer sysfs routines into one file.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
16 
17 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
18 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
19 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
20 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
21 #include <scsi/scsi_dh.h>
22 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
23 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
25 
26 #include "scsi_priv.h"
27 #include "scsi_logging.h"
28 
29 static struct device_type scsi_dev_type;
30 
31 static const struct {
32 	enum scsi_device_state	value;
33 	char			*name;
34 } sdev_states[] = {
35 	{ SDEV_CREATED, "created" },
36 	{ SDEV_RUNNING, "running" },
37 	{ SDEV_CANCEL, "cancel" },
38 	{ SDEV_DEL, "deleted" },
39 	{ SDEV_QUIESCE, "quiesce" },
40 	{ SDEV_OFFLINE,	"offline" },
41 	{ SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE, "transport-offline" },
42 	{ SDEV_BLOCK,	"blocked" },
43 	{ SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK, "created-blocked" },
44 };
45 
46 const char *scsi_device_state_name(enum scsi_device_state state)
47 {
48 	int i;
49 	char *name = NULL;
50 
51 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdev_states); i++) {
52 		if (sdev_states[i].value == state) {
53 			name = sdev_states[i].name;
54 			break;
55 		}
56 	}
57 	return name;
58 }
59 
60 static const struct {
61 	enum scsi_host_state	value;
62 	char			*name;
63 } shost_states[] = {
64 	{ SHOST_CREATED, "created" },
65 	{ SHOST_RUNNING, "running" },
66 	{ SHOST_CANCEL, "cancel" },
67 	{ SHOST_DEL, "deleted" },
68 	{ SHOST_RECOVERY, "recovery" },
69 	{ SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY, "cancel/recovery" },
70 	{ SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY, "deleted/recovery", },
71 };
72 const char *scsi_host_state_name(enum scsi_host_state state)
73 {
74 	int i;
75 	char *name = NULL;
76 
77 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(shost_states); i++) {
78 		if (shost_states[i].value == state) {
79 			name = shost_states[i].name;
80 			break;
81 		}
82 	}
83 	return name;
84 }
85 
86 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DH
87 static const struct {
88 	unsigned char	value;
89 	char		*name;
90 } sdev_access_states[] = {
91 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_OPTIMAL, "active/optimized" },
92 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE, "active/non-optimized" },
93 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY, "standby" },
94 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE, "unavailable" },
95 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_LBA, "lba-dependent" },
96 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_OFFLINE, "offline" },
97 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITIONING, "transitioning" },
98 };
99 
100 static const char *scsi_access_state_name(unsigned char state)
101 {
102 	int i;
103 	char *name = NULL;
104 
105 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdev_access_states); i++) {
106 		if (sdev_access_states[i].value == state) {
107 			name = sdev_access_states[i].name;
108 			break;
109 		}
110 	}
111 	return name;
112 }
113 #endif
114 
115 static int check_set(unsigned long long *val, char *src)
116 {
117 	char *last;
118 
119 	if (strcmp(src, "-") == 0) {
120 		*val = SCAN_WILD_CARD;
121 	} else {
122 		/*
123 		 * Doesn't check for int overflow
124 		 */
125 		*val = simple_strtoull(src, &last, 0);
126 		if (*last != '\0')
127 			return 1;
128 	}
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static int scsi_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, const char *str)
133 {
134 	char s1[15], s2[15], s3[17], junk;
135 	unsigned long long channel, id, lun;
136 	int res;
137 
138 	res = sscanf(str, "%10s %10s %16s %c", s1, s2, s3, &junk);
139 	if (res != 3)
140 		return -EINVAL;
141 	if (check_set(&channel, s1))
142 		return -EINVAL;
143 	if (check_set(&id, s2))
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 	if (check_set(&lun, s3))
146 		return -EINVAL;
147 	if (shost->transportt->user_scan)
148 		res = shost->transportt->user_scan(shost, channel, id, lun);
149 	else
150 		res = scsi_scan_host_selected(shost, channel, id, lun,
151 					      SCSI_SCAN_MANUAL);
152 	return res;
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * shost_show_function: macro to create an attr function that can be used to
157  * show a non-bit field.
158  */
159 #define shost_show_function(name, field, format_string)			\
160 static ssize_t								\
161 show_##name (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 	\
162 	     char *buf)							\
163 {									\
164 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);			\
165 	return snprintf (buf, 20, format_string, shost->field);		\
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * shost_rd_attr: macro to create a function and attribute variable for a
170  * read only field.
171  */
172 #define shost_rd_attr2(name, field, format_string)			\
173 	shost_show_function(name, field, format_string)			\
174 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL);
175 
176 #define shost_rd_attr(field, format_string) \
177 shost_rd_attr2(field, field, format_string)
178 
179 /*
180  * Create the actual show/store functions and data structures.
181  */
182 
183 static ssize_t
184 store_scan(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
185 	   const char *buf, size_t count)
186 {
187 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
188 	int res;
189 
190 	res = scsi_scan(shost, buf);
191 	if (res == 0)
192 		res = count;
193 	return res;
194 };
195 static DEVICE_ATTR(scan, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_scan);
196 
197 static ssize_t
198 store_shost_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
199 		  const char *buf, size_t count)
200 {
201 	int i;
202 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
203 	enum scsi_host_state state = 0;
204 
205 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(shost_states); i++) {
206 		const int len = strlen(shost_states[i].name);
207 		if (strncmp(shost_states[i].name, buf, len) == 0 &&
208 		   buf[len] == '\n') {
209 			state = shost_states[i].value;
210 			break;
211 		}
212 	}
213 	if (!state)
214 		return -EINVAL;
215 
216 	if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, state))
217 		return -EINVAL;
218 	return count;
219 }
220 
221 static ssize_t
222 show_shost_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
223 {
224 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
225 	const char *name = scsi_host_state_name(shost->shost_state);
226 
227 	if (!name)
228 		return -EINVAL;
229 
230 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", name);
231 }
232 
233 /* DEVICE_ATTR(state) clashes with dev_attr_state for sdev */
234 static struct device_attribute dev_attr_hstate =
235 	__ATTR(state, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_shost_state, store_shost_state);
236 
237 static ssize_t
238 show_shost_mode(unsigned int mode, char *buf)
239 {
240 	ssize_t len = 0;
241 
242 	if (mode & MODE_INITIATOR)
243 		len = sprintf(buf, "%s", "Initiator");
244 
245 	if (mode & MODE_TARGET)
246 		len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s%s", len ? ", " : "", "Target");
247 
248 	len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
249 
250 	return len;
251 }
252 
253 static ssize_t
254 show_shost_supported_mode(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
255 			  char *buf)
256 {
257 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
258 	unsigned int supported_mode = shost->hostt->supported_mode;
259 
260 	if (supported_mode == MODE_UNKNOWN)
261 		/* by default this should be initiator */
262 		supported_mode = MODE_INITIATOR;
263 
264 	return show_shost_mode(supported_mode, buf);
265 }
266 
267 static DEVICE_ATTR(supported_mode, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_shost_supported_mode, NULL);
268 
269 static ssize_t
270 show_shost_active_mode(struct device *dev,
271 		       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
272 {
273 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
274 
275 	if (shost->active_mode == MODE_UNKNOWN)
276 		return snprintf(buf, 20, "unknown\n");
277 	else
278 		return show_shost_mode(shost->active_mode, buf);
279 }
280 
281 static DEVICE_ATTR(active_mode, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_shost_active_mode, NULL);
282 
283 static int check_reset_type(const char *str)
284 {
285 	if (sysfs_streq(str, "adapter"))
286 		return SCSI_ADAPTER_RESET;
287 	else if (sysfs_streq(str, "firmware"))
288 		return SCSI_FIRMWARE_RESET;
289 	else
290 		return 0;
291 }
292 
293 static ssize_t
294 store_host_reset(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
295 		const char *buf, size_t count)
296 {
297 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
298 	struct scsi_host_template *sht = shost->hostt;
299 	int ret = -EINVAL;
300 	int type;
301 
302 	type = check_reset_type(buf);
303 	if (!type)
304 		goto exit_store_host_reset;
305 
306 	if (sht->host_reset)
307 		ret = sht->host_reset(shost, type);
308 	else
309 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
310 
311 exit_store_host_reset:
312 	if (ret == 0)
313 		ret = count;
314 	return ret;
315 }
316 
317 static DEVICE_ATTR(host_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_host_reset);
318 
319 static ssize_t
320 show_shost_eh_deadline(struct device *dev,
321 		      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
322 {
323 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
324 
325 	if (shost->eh_deadline == -1)
326 		return snprintf(buf, strlen("off") + 2, "off\n");
327 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", shost->eh_deadline / HZ);
328 }
329 
330 static ssize_t
331 store_shost_eh_deadline(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
332 		const char *buf, size_t count)
333 {
334 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
335 	int ret = -EINVAL;
336 	unsigned long deadline, flags;
337 
338 	if (shost->transportt &&
339 	    (shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler ||
340 	     !shost->hostt->eh_host_reset_handler))
341 		return ret;
342 
343 	if (!strncmp(buf, "off", strlen("off")))
344 		deadline = -1;
345 	else {
346 		ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &deadline);
347 		if (ret)
348 			return ret;
349 		if (deadline * HZ > UINT_MAX)
350 			return -EINVAL;
351 	}
352 
353 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
354 	if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))
355 		ret = -EBUSY;
356 	else {
357 		if (deadline == -1)
358 			shost->eh_deadline = -1;
359 		else
360 			shost->eh_deadline = deadline * HZ;
361 
362 		ret = count;
363 	}
364 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
365 
366 	return ret;
367 }
368 
369 static DEVICE_ATTR(eh_deadline, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_shost_eh_deadline, store_shost_eh_deadline);
370 
371 shost_rd_attr(unique_id, "%u\n");
372 shost_rd_attr(cmd_per_lun, "%hd\n");
373 shost_rd_attr(can_queue, "%hd\n");
374 shost_rd_attr(sg_tablesize, "%hu\n");
375 shost_rd_attr(sg_prot_tablesize, "%hu\n");
376 shost_rd_attr(unchecked_isa_dma, "%d\n");
377 shost_rd_attr(prot_capabilities, "%u\n");
378 shost_rd_attr(prot_guard_type, "%hd\n");
379 shost_rd_attr2(proc_name, hostt->proc_name, "%s\n");
380 
381 static ssize_t
382 show_host_busy(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
383 {
384 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
385 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", scsi_host_busy(shost));
386 }
387 static DEVICE_ATTR(host_busy, S_IRUGO, show_host_busy, NULL);
388 
389 static ssize_t
390 show_use_blk_mq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
391 {
392 	return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
393 }
394 static DEVICE_ATTR(use_blk_mq, S_IRUGO, show_use_blk_mq, NULL);
395 
396 static struct attribute *scsi_sysfs_shost_attrs[] = {
397 	&dev_attr_use_blk_mq.attr,
398 	&dev_attr_unique_id.attr,
399 	&dev_attr_host_busy.attr,
400 	&dev_attr_cmd_per_lun.attr,
401 	&dev_attr_can_queue.attr,
402 	&dev_attr_sg_tablesize.attr,
403 	&dev_attr_sg_prot_tablesize.attr,
404 	&dev_attr_unchecked_isa_dma.attr,
405 	&dev_attr_proc_name.attr,
406 	&dev_attr_scan.attr,
407 	&dev_attr_hstate.attr,
408 	&dev_attr_supported_mode.attr,
409 	&dev_attr_active_mode.attr,
410 	&dev_attr_prot_capabilities.attr,
411 	&dev_attr_prot_guard_type.attr,
412 	&dev_attr_host_reset.attr,
413 	&dev_attr_eh_deadline.attr,
414 	NULL
415 };
416 
417 static struct attribute_group scsi_shost_attr_group = {
418 	.attrs =	scsi_sysfs_shost_attrs,
419 };
420 
421 const struct attribute_group *scsi_sysfs_shost_attr_groups[] = {
422 	&scsi_shost_attr_group,
423 	NULL
424 };
425 
426 static void scsi_device_cls_release(struct device *class_dev)
427 {
428 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
429 
430 	sdev = class_to_sdev(class_dev);
431 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
432 }
433 
434 static void scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext(struct work_struct *work)
435 {
436 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
437 	struct device *parent;
438 	struct list_head *this, *tmp;
439 	struct scsi_vpd *vpd_pg80 = NULL, *vpd_pg83 = NULL;
440 	unsigned long flags;
441 
442 	sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, ew.work);
443 
444 	scsi_dh_release_device(sdev);
445 
446 	parent = sdev->sdev_gendev.parent;
447 
448 	spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->host->host_lock, flags);
449 	list_del(&sdev->siblings);
450 	list_del(&sdev->same_target_siblings);
451 	list_del(&sdev->starved_entry);
452 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->host->host_lock, flags);
453 
454 	cancel_work_sync(&sdev->event_work);
455 
456 	list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &sdev->event_list) {
457 		struct scsi_event *evt;
458 
459 		evt = list_entry(this, struct scsi_event, node);
460 		list_del(&evt->node);
461 		kfree(evt);
462 	}
463 
464 	blk_put_queue(sdev->request_queue);
465 	/* NULL queue means the device can't be used */
466 	sdev->request_queue = NULL;
467 
468 	mutex_lock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
469 	rcu_swap_protected(sdev->vpd_pg80, vpd_pg80,
470 			   lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
471 	rcu_swap_protected(sdev->vpd_pg83, vpd_pg83,
472 			   lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
473 	mutex_unlock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
474 
475 	if (vpd_pg83)
476 		kfree_rcu(vpd_pg83, rcu);
477 	if (vpd_pg80)
478 		kfree_rcu(vpd_pg80, rcu);
479 	kfree(sdev->inquiry);
480 	kfree(sdev);
481 
482 	if (parent)
483 		put_device(parent);
484 }
485 
486 static void scsi_device_dev_release(struct device *dev)
487 {
488 	struct scsi_device *sdp = to_scsi_device(dev);
489 	execute_in_process_context(scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext,
490 				   &sdp->ew);
491 }
492 
493 static struct class sdev_class = {
494 	.name		= "scsi_device",
495 	.dev_release	= scsi_device_cls_release,
496 };
497 
498 /* all probing is done in the individual ->probe routines */
499 static int scsi_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *gendrv)
500 {
501 	struct scsi_device *sdp;
502 
503 	if (dev->type != &scsi_dev_type)
504 		return 0;
505 
506 	sdp = to_scsi_device(dev);
507 	if (sdp->no_uld_attach)
508 		return 0;
509 	return (sdp->inq_periph_qual == SCSI_INQ_PQ_CON)? 1: 0;
510 }
511 
512 static int scsi_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
513 {
514 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
515 
516 	if (dev->type != &scsi_dev_type)
517 		return 0;
518 
519 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
520 
521 	add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=" SCSI_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT, sdev->type);
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 
525 struct bus_type scsi_bus_type = {
526         .name		= "scsi",
527         .match		= scsi_bus_match,
528 	.uevent		= scsi_bus_uevent,
529 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
530 	.pm		= &scsi_bus_pm_ops,
531 #endif
532 };
533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_bus_type);
534 
535 int scsi_sysfs_register(void)
536 {
537 	int error;
538 
539 	error = bus_register(&scsi_bus_type);
540 	if (!error) {
541 		error = class_register(&sdev_class);
542 		if (error)
543 			bus_unregister(&scsi_bus_type);
544 	}
545 
546 	return error;
547 }
548 
549 void scsi_sysfs_unregister(void)
550 {
551 	class_unregister(&sdev_class);
552 	bus_unregister(&scsi_bus_type);
553 }
554 
555 /*
556  * sdev_show_function: macro to create an attr function that can be used to
557  * show a non-bit field.
558  */
559 #define sdev_show_function(field, format_string)				\
560 static ssize_t								\
561 sdev_show_##field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
562 		   char *buf)						\
563 {									\
564 	struct scsi_device *sdev;					\
565 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);					\
566 	return snprintf (buf, 20, format_string, sdev->field);		\
567 }									\
568 
569 /*
570  * sdev_rd_attr: macro to create a function and attribute variable for a
571  * read only field.
572  */
573 #define sdev_rd_attr(field, format_string)				\
574 	sdev_show_function(field, format_string)			\
575 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_##field, NULL);
576 
577 
578 /*
579  * sdev_rw_attr: create a function and attribute variable for a
580  * read/write field.
581  */
582 #define sdev_rw_attr(field, format_string)				\
583 	sdev_show_function(field, format_string)				\
584 									\
585 static ssize_t								\
586 sdev_store_##field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
587 		    const char *buf, size_t count)			\
588 {									\
589 	struct scsi_device *sdev;					\
590 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);					\
591 	sscanf (buf, format_string, &sdev->field);			\
592 	return count;							\
593 }									\
594 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_##field, sdev_store_##field);
595 
596 /* Currently we don't export bit fields, but we might in future,
597  * so leave this code in */
598 #if 0
599 /*
600  * sdev_rd_attr: create a function and attribute variable for a
601  * read/write bit field.
602  */
603 #define sdev_rw_attr_bit(field)						\
604 	sdev_show_function(field, "%d\n")					\
605 									\
606 static ssize_t								\
607 sdev_store_##field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
608 		    const char *buf, size_t count)			\
609 {									\
610 	int ret;							\
611 	struct scsi_device *sdev;					\
612 	ret = scsi_sdev_check_buf_bit(buf);				\
613 	if (ret >= 0)	{						\
614 		sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);				\
615 		sdev->field = ret;					\
616 		ret = count;						\
617 	}								\
618 	return ret;							\
619 }									\
620 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_##field, sdev_store_##field);
621 
622 /*
623  * scsi_sdev_check_buf_bit: return 0 if buf is "0", return 1 if buf is "1",
624  * else return -EINVAL.
625  */
626 static int scsi_sdev_check_buf_bit(const char *buf)
627 {
628 	if ((buf[1] == '\0') || ((buf[1] == '\n') && (buf[2] == '\0'))) {
629 		if (buf[0] == '1')
630 			return 1;
631 		else if (buf[0] == '0')
632 			return 0;
633 		else
634 			return -EINVAL;
635 	} else
636 		return -EINVAL;
637 }
638 #endif
639 /*
640  * Create the actual show/store functions and data structures.
641  */
642 sdev_rd_attr (type, "%d\n");
643 sdev_rd_attr (scsi_level, "%d\n");
644 sdev_rd_attr (vendor, "%.8s\n");
645 sdev_rd_attr (model, "%.16s\n");
646 sdev_rd_attr (rev, "%.4s\n");
647 
648 static ssize_t
649 sdev_show_device_busy(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
650 		char *buf)
651 {
652 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
653 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy));
654 }
655 static DEVICE_ATTR(device_busy, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_device_busy, NULL);
656 
657 static ssize_t
658 sdev_show_device_blocked(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
659 		char *buf)
660 {
661 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
662 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked));
663 }
664 static DEVICE_ATTR(device_blocked, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_device_blocked, NULL);
665 
666 /*
667  * TODO: can we make these symlinks to the block layer ones?
668  */
669 static ssize_t
670 sdev_show_timeout (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
671 {
672 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
673 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
674 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", sdev->request_queue->rq_timeout / HZ);
675 }
676 
677 static ssize_t
678 sdev_store_timeout (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
679 		    const char *buf, size_t count)
680 {
681 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
682 	int timeout;
683 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
684 	sscanf (buf, "%d\n", &timeout);
685 	blk_queue_rq_timeout(sdev->request_queue, timeout * HZ);
686 	return count;
687 }
688 static DEVICE_ATTR(timeout, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_timeout, sdev_store_timeout);
689 
690 static ssize_t
691 sdev_show_eh_timeout(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
692 {
693 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
694 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
695 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", sdev->eh_timeout / HZ);
696 }
697 
698 static ssize_t
699 sdev_store_eh_timeout(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
700 		    const char *buf, size_t count)
701 {
702 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
703 	unsigned int eh_timeout;
704 	int err;
705 
706 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
707 		return -EACCES;
708 
709 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
710 	err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &eh_timeout);
711 	if (err)
712 		return err;
713 	sdev->eh_timeout = eh_timeout * HZ;
714 
715 	return count;
716 }
717 static DEVICE_ATTR(eh_timeout, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_eh_timeout, sdev_store_eh_timeout);
718 
719 static ssize_t
720 store_rescan_field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
721 		    const char *buf, size_t count)
722 {
723 	scsi_rescan_device(dev);
724 	return count;
725 }
726 static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_rescan_field);
727 
728 static ssize_t
729 sdev_store_delete(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
730 		  const char *buf, size_t count)
731 {
732 	struct kernfs_node *kn;
733 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * We need to try to get module, avoiding the module been removed
737 	 * during delete.
738 	 */
739 	if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
740 		return -ENODEV;
741 
742 	kn = sysfs_break_active_protection(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
743 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!kn);
744 	/*
745 	 * Concurrent writes into the "delete" sysfs attribute may trigger
746 	 * concurrent calls to device_remove_file() and scsi_remove_device().
747 	 * device_remove_file() handles concurrent removal calls by
748 	 * serializing these and by ignoring the second and later removal
749 	 * attempts.  Concurrent calls of scsi_remove_device() are
750 	 * serialized. The second and later calls of scsi_remove_device() are
751 	 * ignored because the first call of that function changes the device
752 	 * state into SDEV_DEL.
753 	 */
754 	device_remove_file(dev, attr);
755 	scsi_remove_device(sdev);
756 	if (kn)
757 		sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn);
758 	scsi_device_put(sdev);
759 	return count;
760 };
761 static DEVICE_ATTR(delete, S_IWUSR, NULL, sdev_store_delete);
762 
763 static ssize_t
764 store_state_field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
765 		  const char *buf, size_t count)
766 {
767 	int i, ret;
768 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
769 	enum scsi_device_state state = 0;
770 
771 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdev_states); i++) {
772 		const int len = strlen(sdev_states[i].name);
773 		if (strncmp(sdev_states[i].name, buf, len) == 0 &&
774 		   buf[len] == '\n') {
775 			state = sdev_states[i].value;
776 			break;
777 		}
778 	}
779 	switch (state) {
780 	case SDEV_RUNNING:
781 	case SDEV_OFFLINE:
782 		break;
783 	default:
784 		return -EINVAL;
785 	}
786 
787 	mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
788 	ret = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, state);
789 	/*
790 	 * If the device state changes to SDEV_RUNNING, we need to run
791 	 * the queue to avoid I/O hang.
792 	 */
793 	if (ret == 0 && state == SDEV_RUNNING)
794 		blk_mq_run_hw_queues(sdev->request_queue, true);
795 	mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
796 
797 	return ret == 0 ? count : -EINVAL;
798 }
799 
800 static ssize_t
801 show_state_field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
802 {
803 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
804 	const char *name = scsi_device_state_name(sdev->sdev_state);
805 
806 	if (!name)
807 		return -EINVAL;
808 
809 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", name);
810 }
811 
812 static DEVICE_ATTR(state, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_state_field, store_state_field);
813 
814 static ssize_t
815 show_queue_type_field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
816 		      char *buf)
817 {
818 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
819 	const char *name = "none";
820 
821 	if (sdev->simple_tags)
822 		name = "simple";
823 
824 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", name);
825 }
826 
827 static ssize_t
828 store_queue_type_field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
829 		       const char *buf, size_t count)
830 {
831 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
832 
833 	if (!sdev->tagged_supported)
834 		return -EINVAL;
835 
836 	sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
837 		    "ignoring write to deprecated queue_type attribute");
838 	return count;
839 }
840 
841 static DEVICE_ATTR(queue_type, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_queue_type_field,
842 		   store_queue_type_field);
843 
844 #define sdev_vpd_pg_attr(_page)						\
845 static ssize_t							\
846 show_vpd_##_page(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,	\
847 		 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,			\
848 		 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)			\
849 {									\
850 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);	\
851 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);			\
852 	struct scsi_vpd *vpd_page;					\
853 	int ret = -EINVAL;						\
854 									\
855 	rcu_read_lock();						\
856 	vpd_page = rcu_dereference(sdev->vpd_##_page);			\
857 	if (vpd_page)							\
858 		ret = memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &off,		\
859 				vpd_page->data, vpd_page->len);		\
860 	rcu_read_unlock();						\
861 	return ret;							\
862 }									\
863 static struct bin_attribute dev_attr_vpd_##_page = {		\
864 	.attr =	{.name = __stringify(vpd_##_page), .mode = S_IRUGO },	\
865 	.size = 0,							\
866 	.read = show_vpd_##_page,					\
867 };
868 
869 sdev_vpd_pg_attr(pg83);
870 sdev_vpd_pg_attr(pg80);
871 
872 static ssize_t show_inquiry(struct file *filep, struct kobject *kobj,
873 			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
874 			    char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
875 {
876 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
877 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
878 
879 	if (!sdev->inquiry)
880 		return -EINVAL;
881 
882 	return memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &off, sdev->inquiry,
883 				       sdev->inquiry_len);
884 }
885 
886 static struct bin_attribute dev_attr_inquiry = {
887 	.attr = {
888 		.name = "inquiry",
889 		.mode = S_IRUGO,
890 	},
891 	.size = 0,
892 	.read = show_inquiry,
893 };
894 
895 static ssize_t
896 show_iostat_counterbits(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
897 			char *buf)
898 {
899 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", (int)sizeof(atomic_t) * 8);
900 }
901 
902 static DEVICE_ATTR(iocounterbits, S_IRUGO, show_iostat_counterbits, NULL);
903 
904 #define show_sdev_iostat(field)						\
905 static ssize_t								\
906 show_iostat_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
907 		    char *buf)						\
908 {									\
909 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);			\
910 	unsigned long long count = atomic_read(&sdev->field);		\
911 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "0x%llx\n", count);			\
912 }									\
913 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_iostat_##field, NULL)
914 
915 show_sdev_iostat(iorequest_cnt);
916 show_sdev_iostat(iodone_cnt);
917 show_sdev_iostat(ioerr_cnt);
918 
919 static ssize_t
920 sdev_show_modalias(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
921 {
922 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
923 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
924 	return snprintf (buf, 20, SCSI_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "\n", sdev->type);
925 }
926 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_modalias, NULL);
927 
928 #define DECLARE_EVT_SHOW(name, Cap_name)				\
929 static ssize_t								\
930 sdev_show_evt_##name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
931 		     char *buf)						\
932 {									\
933 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);			\
934 	int val = test_bit(SDEV_EVT_##Cap_name, sdev->supported_events);\
935 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", val);				\
936 }
937 
938 #define DECLARE_EVT_STORE(name, Cap_name)				\
939 static ssize_t								\
940 sdev_store_evt_##name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,\
941 		      const char *buf, size_t count)			\
942 {									\
943 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);			\
944 	int val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);				\
945 	if (val == 0)							\
946 		clear_bit(SDEV_EVT_##Cap_name, sdev->supported_events);	\
947 	else if (val == 1)						\
948 		set_bit(SDEV_EVT_##Cap_name, sdev->supported_events);	\
949 	else								\
950 		return -EINVAL;						\
951 	return count;							\
952 }
953 
954 #define DECLARE_EVT(name, Cap_name)					\
955 	DECLARE_EVT_SHOW(name, Cap_name)				\
956 	DECLARE_EVT_STORE(name, Cap_name)				\
957 	static DEVICE_ATTR(evt_##name, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_evt_##name,	\
958 			   sdev_store_evt_##name);
959 #define REF_EVT(name) &dev_attr_evt_##name.attr
960 
961 DECLARE_EVT(media_change, MEDIA_CHANGE)
962 DECLARE_EVT(inquiry_change_reported, INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED)
963 DECLARE_EVT(capacity_change_reported, CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED)
964 DECLARE_EVT(soft_threshold_reached, SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED)
965 DECLARE_EVT(mode_parameter_change_reported, MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED)
966 DECLARE_EVT(lun_change_reported, LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED)
967 
968 static ssize_t
969 sdev_store_queue_depth(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
970 		       const char *buf, size_t count)
971 {
972 	int depth, retval;
973 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
974 	struct scsi_host_template *sht = sdev->host->hostt;
975 
976 	if (!sht->change_queue_depth)
977 		return -EINVAL;
978 
979 	depth = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
980 
981 	if (depth < 1 || depth > sdev->host->can_queue)
982 		return -EINVAL;
983 
984 	retval = sht->change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
985 	if (retval < 0)
986 		return retval;
987 
988 	sdev->max_queue_depth = sdev->queue_depth;
989 
990 	return count;
991 }
992 sdev_show_function(queue_depth, "%d\n");
993 
994 static DEVICE_ATTR(queue_depth, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_queue_depth,
995 		   sdev_store_queue_depth);
996 
997 static ssize_t
998 sdev_show_wwid(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
999 		    char *buf)
1000 {
1001 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1002 	ssize_t count;
1003 
1004 	count = scsi_vpd_lun_id(sdev, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
1005 	if (count > 0) {
1006 		buf[count] = '\n';
1007 		count++;
1008 	}
1009 	return count;
1010 }
1011 static DEVICE_ATTR(wwid, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_wwid, NULL);
1012 
1013 #define BLIST_FLAG_NAME(name)					\
1014 	[const_ilog2((__force __u64)BLIST_##name)] = #name
1015 static const char *const sdev_bflags_name[] = {
1016 #include "scsi_devinfo_tbl.c"
1017 };
1018 #undef BLIST_FLAG_NAME
1019 
1020 static ssize_t
1021 sdev_show_blacklist(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1022 		    char *buf)
1023 {
1024 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1025 	int i;
1026 	ssize_t len = 0;
1027 
1028 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sdev->sdev_bflags) * BITS_PER_BYTE; i++) {
1029 		const char *name = NULL;
1030 
1031 		if (!(sdev->sdev_bflags & (__force blist_flags_t)BIT(i)))
1032 			continue;
1033 		if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdev_bflags_name) && sdev_bflags_name[i])
1034 			name = sdev_bflags_name[i];
1035 
1036 		if (name)
1037 			len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
1038 					"%s%s", len ? " " : "", name);
1039 		else
1040 			len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
1041 					"%sINVALID_BIT(%d)", len ? " " : "", i);
1042 	}
1043 	if (len)
1044 		len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "\n");
1045 	return len;
1046 }
1047 static DEVICE_ATTR(blacklist, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_blacklist, NULL);
1048 
1049 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DH
1050 static ssize_t
1051 sdev_show_dh_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1052 		   char *buf)
1053 {
1054 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1055 
1056 	if (!sdev->handler)
1057 		return snprintf(buf, 20, "detached\n");
1058 
1059 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", sdev->handler->name);
1060 }
1061 
1062 static ssize_t
1063 sdev_store_dh_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1064 		    const char *buf, size_t count)
1065 {
1066 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1067 	int err = -EINVAL;
1068 
1069 	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL ||
1070 	    sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1071 		return -ENODEV;
1072 
1073 	if (!sdev->handler) {
1074 		/*
1075 		 * Attach to a device handler
1076 		 */
1077 		err = scsi_dh_attach(sdev->request_queue, buf);
1078 	} else if (!strncmp(buf, "activate", 8)) {
1079 		/*
1080 		 * Activate a device handler
1081 		 */
1082 		if (sdev->handler->activate)
1083 			err = sdev->handler->activate(sdev, NULL, NULL);
1084 		else
1085 			err = 0;
1086 	} else if (!strncmp(buf, "detach", 6)) {
1087 		/*
1088 		 * Detach from a device handler
1089 		 */
1090 		sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
1091 			    "can't detach handler %s.\n",
1092 			    sdev->handler->name);
1093 		err = -EINVAL;
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	return err < 0 ? err : count;
1097 }
1098 
1099 static DEVICE_ATTR(dh_state, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_dh_state,
1100 		   sdev_store_dh_state);
1101 
1102 static ssize_t
1103 sdev_show_access_state(struct device *dev,
1104 		       struct device_attribute *attr,
1105 		       char *buf)
1106 {
1107 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1108 	unsigned char access_state;
1109 	const char *access_state_name;
1110 
1111 	if (!sdev->handler)
1112 		return -EINVAL;
1113 
1114 	access_state = (sdev->access_state & SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_MASK);
1115 	access_state_name = scsi_access_state_name(access_state);
1116 
1117 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
1118 		       access_state_name ? access_state_name : "unknown");
1119 }
1120 static DEVICE_ATTR(access_state, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_access_state, NULL);
1121 
1122 static ssize_t
1123 sdev_show_preferred_path(struct device *dev,
1124 			 struct device_attribute *attr,
1125 			 char *buf)
1126 {
1127 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1128 
1129 	if (!sdev->handler)
1130 		return -EINVAL;
1131 
1132 	if (sdev->access_state & SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_PREFERRED)
1133 		return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
1134 	else
1135 		return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
1136 }
1137 static DEVICE_ATTR(preferred_path, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_preferred_path, NULL);
1138 #endif
1139 
1140 static ssize_t
1141 sdev_show_queue_ramp_up_period(struct device *dev,
1142 			       struct device_attribute *attr,
1143 			       char *buf)
1144 {
1145 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1146 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1147 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n",
1148 			jiffies_to_msecs(sdev->queue_ramp_up_period));
1149 }
1150 
1151 static ssize_t
1152 sdev_store_queue_ramp_up_period(struct device *dev,
1153 				struct device_attribute *attr,
1154 				const char *buf, size_t count)
1155 {
1156 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1157 	unsigned int period;
1158 
1159 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 10, &period))
1160 		return -EINVAL;
1161 
1162 	sdev->queue_ramp_up_period = msecs_to_jiffies(period);
1163 	return count;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static DEVICE_ATTR(queue_ramp_up_period, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1167 		   sdev_show_queue_ramp_up_period,
1168 		   sdev_store_queue_ramp_up_period);
1169 
1170 static umode_t scsi_sdev_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1171 					 struct attribute *attr, int i)
1172 {
1173 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1174 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1175 
1176 
1177 	if (attr == &dev_attr_queue_depth.attr &&
1178 	    !sdev->host->hostt->change_queue_depth)
1179 		return S_IRUGO;
1180 
1181 	if (attr == &dev_attr_queue_ramp_up_period.attr &&
1182 	    !sdev->host->hostt->change_queue_depth)
1183 		return 0;
1184 
1185 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DH
1186 	if (attr == &dev_attr_access_state.attr &&
1187 	    !sdev->handler)
1188 		return 0;
1189 	if (attr == &dev_attr_preferred_path.attr &&
1190 	    !sdev->handler)
1191 		return 0;
1192 #endif
1193 	return attr->mode;
1194 }
1195 
1196 static umode_t scsi_sdev_bin_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1197 					     struct bin_attribute *attr, int i)
1198 {
1199 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1200 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1201 
1202 
1203 	if (attr == &dev_attr_vpd_pg80 && !sdev->vpd_pg80)
1204 		return 0;
1205 
1206 	if (attr == &dev_attr_vpd_pg83 && !sdev->vpd_pg83)
1207 		return 0;
1208 
1209 	return S_IRUGO;
1210 }
1211 
1212 /* Default template for device attributes.  May NOT be modified */
1213 static struct attribute *scsi_sdev_attrs[] = {
1214 	&dev_attr_device_blocked.attr,
1215 	&dev_attr_type.attr,
1216 	&dev_attr_scsi_level.attr,
1217 	&dev_attr_device_busy.attr,
1218 	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
1219 	&dev_attr_model.attr,
1220 	&dev_attr_rev.attr,
1221 	&dev_attr_rescan.attr,
1222 	&dev_attr_delete.attr,
1223 	&dev_attr_state.attr,
1224 	&dev_attr_timeout.attr,
1225 	&dev_attr_eh_timeout.attr,
1226 	&dev_attr_iocounterbits.attr,
1227 	&dev_attr_iorequest_cnt.attr,
1228 	&dev_attr_iodone_cnt.attr,
1229 	&dev_attr_ioerr_cnt.attr,
1230 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1231 	&dev_attr_queue_depth.attr,
1232 	&dev_attr_queue_type.attr,
1233 	&dev_attr_wwid.attr,
1234 	&dev_attr_blacklist.attr,
1235 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DH
1236 	&dev_attr_dh_state.attr,
1237 	&dev_attr_access_state.attr,
1238 	&dev_attr_preferred_path.attr,
1239 #endif
1240 	&dev_attr_queue_ramp_up_period.attr,
1241 	REF_EVT(media_change),
1242 	REF_EVT(inquiry_change_reported),
1243 	REF_EVT(capacity_change_reported),
1244 	REF_EVT(soft_threshold_reached),
1245 	REF_EVT(mode_parameter_change_reported),
1246 	REF_EVT(lun_change_reported),
1247 	NULL
1248 };
1249 
1250 static struct bin_attribute *scsi_sdev_bin_attrs[] = {
1251 	&dev_attr_vpd_pg83,
1252 	&dev_attr_vpd_pg80,
1253 	&dev_attr_inquiry,
1254 	NULL
1255 };
1256 static struct attribute_group scsi_sdev_attr_group = {
1257 	.attrs =	scsi_sdev_attrs,
1258 	.bin_attrs =	scsi_sdev_bin_attrs,
1259 	.is_visible =	scsi_sdev_attr_is_visible,
1260 	.is_bin_visible = scsi_sdev_bin_attr_is_visible,
1261 };
1262 
1263 static const struct attribute_group *scsi_sdev_attr_groups[] = {
1264 	&scsi_sdev_attr_group,
1265 	NULL
1266 };
1267 
1268 static int scsi_target_add(struct scsi_target *starget)
1269 {
1270 	int error;
1271 
1272 	if (starget->state != STARGET_CREATED)
1273 		return 0;
1274 
1275 	error = device_add(&starget->dev);
1276 	if (error) {
1277 		dev_err(&starget->dev, "target device_add failed, error %d\n", error);
1278 		return error;
1279 	}
1280 	transport_add_device(&starget->dev);
1281 	starget->state = STARGET_RUNNING;
1282 
1283 	pm_runtime_set_active(&starget->dev);
1284 	pm_runtime_enable(&starget->dev);
1285 	device_enable_async_suspend(&starget->dev);
1286 
1287 	return 0;
1288 }
1289 
1290 /**
1291  * scsi_sysfs_add_sdev - add scsi device to sysfs
1292  * @sdev:	scsi_device to add
1293  *
1294  * Return value:
1295  * 	0 on Success / non-zero on Failure
1296  **/
1297 int scsi_sysfs_add_sdev(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1298 {
1299 	int error, i;
1300 	struct request_queue *rq = sdev->request_queue;
1301 	struct scsi_target *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
1302 
1303 	error = scsi_target_add(starget);
1304 	if (error)
1305 		return error;
1306 
1307 	transport_configure_device(&starget->dev);
1308 
1309 	device_enable_async_suspend(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1310 	scsi_autopm_get_target(starget);
1311 	pm_runtime_set_active(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1312 	pm_runtime_forbid(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1313 	pm_runtime_enable(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1314 	scsi_autopm_put_target(starget);
1315 
1316 	scsi_autopm_get_device(sdev);
1317 
1318 	scsi_dh_add_device(sdev);
1319 
1320 	error = device_add(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1321 	if (error) {
1322 		sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1323 				"failed to add device: %d\n", error);
1324 		return error;
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	device_enable_async_suspend(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1328 	error = device_add(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1329 	if (error) {
1330 		sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1331 				"failed to add class device: %d\n", error);
1332 		device_del(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1333 		return error;
1334 	}
1335 	transport_add_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1336 	sdev->is_visible = 1;
1337 
1338 	error = bsg_scsi_register_queue(rq, &sdev->sdev_gendev);
1339 	if (error)
1340 		/* we're treating error on bsg register as non-fatal,
1341 		 * so pretend nothing went wrong */
1342 		sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1343 			    "Failed to register bsg queue, errno=%d\n", error);
1344 
1345 	/* add additional host specific attributes */
1346 	if (sdev->host->hostt->sdev_attrs) {
1347 		for (i = 0; sdev->host->hostt->sdev_attrs[i]; i++) {
1348 			error = device_create_file(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
1349 					sdev->host->hostt->sdev_attrs[i]);
1350 			if (error)
1351 				return error;
1352 		}
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	if (sdev->host->hostt->sdev_groups) {
1356 		error = sysfs_create_groups(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj,
1357 				sdev->host->hostt->sdev_groups);
1358 		if (error)
1359 			return error;
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	scsi_autopm_put_device(sdev);
1363 	return error;
1364 }
1365 
1366 void __scsi_remove_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1367 {
1368 	struct device *dev = &sdev->sdev_gendev;
1369 	int res;
1370 
1371 	/*
1372 	 * This cleanup path is not reentrant and while it is impossible
1373 	 * to get a new reference with scsi_device_get() someone can still
1374 	 * hold a previously acquired one.
1375 	 */
1376 	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1377 		return;
1378 
1379 	if (sdev->is_visible) {
1380 		/*
1381 		 * If scsi_internal_target_block() is running concurrently,
1382 		 * wait until it has finished before changing the device state.
1383 		 */
1384 		mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1385 		/*
1386 		 * If blocked, we go straight to DEL and restart the queue so
1387 		 * any commands issued during driver shutdown (like sync
1388 		 * cache) are errored immediately.
1389 		 */
1390 		res = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CANCEL);
1391 		if (res != 0) {
1392 			res = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_DEL);
1393 			if (res == 0)
1394 				scsi_start_queue(sdev);
1395 		}
1396 		mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1397 
1398 		if (res != 0)
1399 			return;
1400 
1401 		if (sdev->host->hostt->sdev_groups)
1402 			sysfs_remove_groups(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj,
1403 					sdev->host->hostt->sdev_groups);
1404 
1405 		bsg_unregister_queue(sdev->request_queue);
1406 		device_unregister(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1407 		transport_remove_device(dev);
1408 		device_del(dev);
1409 	} else
1410 		put_device(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1411 
1412 	/*
1413 	 * Stop accepting new requests and wait until all queuecommand() and
1414 	 * scsi_run_queue() invocations have finished before tearing down the
1415 	 * device.
1416 	 */
1417 	mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1418 	scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_DEL);
1419 	mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1420 
1421 	blk_cleanup_queue(sdev->request_queue);
1422 	cancel_work_sync(&sdev->requeue_work);
1423 
1424 	if (sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy)
1425 		sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy(sdev);
1426 	transport_destroy_device(dev);
1427 
1428 	/*
1429 	 * Paired with the kref_get() in scsi_sysfs_initialize().  We have
1430 	 * remoed sysfs visibility from the device, so make the target
1431 	 * invisible if this was the last device underneath it.
1432 	 */
1433 	scsi_target_reap(scsi_target(sdev));
1434 
1435 	put_device(dev);
1436 }
1437 
1438 /**
1439  * scsi_remove_device - unregister a device from the scsi bus
1440  * @sdev:	scsi_device to unregister
1441  **/
1442 void scsi_remove_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1443 {
1444 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1445 
1446 	mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1447 	__scsi_remove_device(sdev);
1448 	mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1449 }
1450 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_remove_device);
1451 
1452 static void __scsi_remove_target(struct scsi_target *starget)
1453 {
1454 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1455 	unsigned long flags;
1456 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1457 
1458 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1459  restart:
1460 	list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1461 		/*
1462 		 * We cannot call scsi_device_get() here, as
1463 		 * we might've been called from rmmod() causing
1464 		 * scsi_device_get() to fail the module_is_live()
1465 		 * check.
1466 		 */
1467 		if (sdev->channel != starget->channel ||
1468 		    sdev->id != starget->id)
1469 			continue;
1470 		if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL ||
1471 		    sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL ||
1472 		    !get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
1473 			continue;
1474 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1475 		scsi_remove_device(sdev);
1476 		put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1477 		spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1478 		goto restart;
1479 	}
1480 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1481 }
1482 
1483 /**
1484  * scsi_remove_target - try to remove a target and all its devices
1485  * @dev: generic starget or parent of generic stargets to be removed
1486  *
1487  * Note: This is slightly racy.  It is possible that if the user
1488  * requests the addition of another device then the target won't be
1489  * removed.
1490  */
1491 void scsi_remove_target(struct device *dev)
1492 {
1493 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
1494 	struct scsi_target *starget;
1495 	unsigned long flags;
1496 
1497 restart:
1498 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1499 	list_for_each_entry(starget, &shost->__targets, siblings) {
1500 		if (starget->state == STARGET_DEL ||
1501 		    starget->state == STARGET_REMOVE ||
1502 		    starget->state == STARGET_CREATED_REMOVE)
1503 			continue;
1504 		if (starget->dev.parent == dev || &starget->dev == dev) {
1505 			kref_get(&starget->reap_ref);
1506 			if (starget->state == STARGET_CREATED)
1507 				starget->state = STARGET_CREATED_REMOVE;
1508 			else
1509 				starget->state = STARGET_REMOVE;
1510 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1511 			__scsi_remove_target(starget);
1512 			scsi_target_reap(starget);
1513 			goto restart;
1514 		}
1515 	}
1516 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1517 }
1518 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_remove_target);
1519 
1520 int scsi_register_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
1521 {
1522 	drv->bus = &scsi_bus_type;
1523 
1524 	return driver_register(drv);
1525 }
1526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_register_driver);
1527 
1528 int scsi_register_interface(struct class_interface *intf)
1529 {
1530 	intf->class = &sdev_class;
1531 
1532 	return class_interface_register(intf);
1533 }
1534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_register_interface);
1535 
1536 /**
1537  * scsi_sysfs_add_host - add scsi host to subsystem
1538  * @shost:     scsi host struct to add to subsystem
1539  **/
1540 int scsi_sysfs_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1541 {
1542 	int error, i;
1543 
1544 	/* add host specific attributes */
1545 	if (shost->hostt->shost_attrs) {
1546 		for (i = 0; shost->hostt->shost_attrs[i]; i++) {
1547 			error = device_create_file(&shost->shost_dev,
1548 					shost->hostt->shost_attrs[i]);
1549 			if (error)
1550 				return error;
1551 		}
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	transport_register_device(&shost->shost_gendev);
1555 	transport_configure_device(&shost->shost_gendev);
1556 	return 0;
1557 }
1558 
1559 static struct device_type scsi_dev_type = {
1560 	.name =		"scsi_device",
1561 	.release =	scsi_device_dev_release,
1562 	.groups =	scsi_sdev_attr_groups,
1563 };
1564 
1565 void scsi_sysfs_device_initialize(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1566 {
1567 	unsigned long flags;
1568 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1569 	struct scsi_target  *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
1570 
1571 	device_initialize(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1572 	sdev->sdev_gendev.bus = &scsi_bus_type;
1573 	sdev->sdev_gendev.type = &scsi_dev_type;
1574 	dev_set_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev, "%d:%d:%d:%llu",
1575 		     sdev->host->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id, sdev->lun);
1576 
1577 	device_initialize(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1578 	sdev->sdev_dev.parent = get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1579 	sdev->sdev_dev.class = &sdev_class;
1580 	dev_set_name(&sdev->sdev_dev, "%d:%d:%d:%llu",
1581 		     sdev->host->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id, sdev->lun);
1582 	/*
1583 	 * Get a default scsi_level from the target (derived from sibling
1584 	 * devices).  This is the best we can do for guessing how to set
1585 	 * sdev->lun_in_cdb for the initial INQUIRY command.  For LUN 0 the
1586 	 * setting doesn't matter, because all the bits are zero anyway.
1587 	 * But it does matter for higher LUNs.
1588 	 */
1589 	sdev->scsi_level = starget->scsi_level;
1590 	if (sdev->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 &&
1591 			sdev->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN &&
1592 			!shost->no_scsi2_lun_in_cdb)
1593 		sdev->lun_in_cdb = 1;
1594 
1595 	transport_setup_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1596 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1597 	list_add_tail(&sdev->same_target_siblings, &starget->devices);
1598 	list_add_tail(&sdev->siblings, &shost->__devices);
1599 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1600 	/*
1601 	 * device can now only be removed via __scsi_remove_device() so hold
1602 	 * the target.  Target will be held in CREATED state until something
1603 	 * beneath it becomes visible (in which case it moves to RUNNING)
1604 	 */
1605 	kref_get(&starget->reap_ref);
1606 }
1607 
1608 int scsi_is_sdev_device(const struct device *dev)
1609 {
1610 	return dev->type == &scsi_dev_type;
1611 }
1612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sdev_device);
1613 
1614 /* A blank transport template that is used in drivers that don't
1615  * yet implement Transport Attributes */
1616 struct scsi_transport_template blank_transport_template = { { { {NULL, }, }, }, };
1617