xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c (revision adb57164)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * scsi_sysfs.c
4  *
5  * SCSI sysfs interface routines.
6  *
7  * Created to pull SCSI mid layer sysfs routines into one file.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
16 
17 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
18 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
19 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
20 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
21 #include <scsi/scsi_dh.h>
22 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
23 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
25 
26 #include "scsi_priv.h"
27 #include "scsi_logging.h"
28 
29 static struct device_type scsi_dev_type;
30 
31 static const struct {
32 	enum scsi_device_state	value;
33 	char			*name;
34 } sdev_states[] = {
35 	{ SDEV_CREATED, "created" },
36 	{ SDEV_RUNNING, "running" },
37 	{ SDEV_CANCEL, "cancel" },
38 	{ SDEV_DEL, "deleted" },
39 	{ SDEV_QUIESCE, "quiesce" },
40 	{ SDEV_OFFLINE,	"offline" },
41 	{ SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE, "transport-offline" },
42 	{ SDEV_BLOCK,	"blocked" },
43 	{ SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK, "created-blocked" },
44 };
45 
46 const char *scsi_device_state_name(enum scsi_device_state state)
47 {
48 	int i;
49 	char *name = NULL;
50 
51 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdev_states); i++) {
52 		if (sdev_states[i].value == state) {
53 			name = sdev_states[i].name;
54 			break;
55 		}
56 	}
57 	return name;
58 }
59 
60 static const struct {
61 	enum scsi_host_state	value;
62 	char			*name;
63 } shost_states[] = {
64 	{ SHOST_CREATED, "created" },
65 	{ SHOST_RUNNING, "running" },
66 	{ SHOST_CANCEL, "cancel" },
67 	{ SHOST_DEL, "deleted" },
68 	{ SHOST_RECOVERY, "recovery" },
69 	{ SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY, "cancel/recovery" },
70 	{ SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY, "deleted/recovery", },
71 };
72 const char *scsi_host_state_name(enum scsi_host_state state)
73 {
74 	int i;
75 	char *name = NULL;
76 
77 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(shost_states); i++) {
78 		if (shost_states[i].value == state) {
79 			name = shost_states[i].name;
80 			break;
81 		}
82 	}
83 	return name;
84 }
85 
86 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DH
87 static const struct {
88 	unsigned char	value;
89 	char		*name;
90 } sdev_access_states[] = {
91 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_OPTIMAL, "active/optimized" },
92 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE, "active/non-optimized" },
93 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY, "standby" },
94 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE, "unavailable" },
95 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_LBA, "lba-dependent" },
96 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_OFFLINE, "offline" },
97 	{ SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITIONING, "transitioning" },
98 };
99 
100 static const char *scsi_access_state_name(unsigned char state)
101 {
102 	int i;
103 	char *name = NULL;
104 
105 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdev_access_states); i++) {
106 		if (sdev_access_states[i].value == state) {
107 			name = sdev_access_states[i].name;
108 			break;
109 		}
110 	}
111 	return name;
112 }
113 #endif
114 
115 static int check_set(unsigned long long *val, char *src)
116 {
117 	char *last;
118 
119 	if (strcmp(src, "-") == 0) {
120 		*val = SCAN_WILD_CARD;
121 	} else {
122 		/*
123 		 * Doesn't check for int overflow
124 		 */
125 		*val = simple_strtoull(src, &last, 0);
126 		if (*last != '\0')
127 			return 1;
128 	}
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static int scsi_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, const char *str)
133 {
134 	char s1[15], s2[15], s3[17], junk;
135 	unsigned long long channel, id, lun;
136 	int res;
137 
138 	res = sscanf(str, "%10s %10s %16s %c", s1, s2, s3, &junk);
139 	if (res != 3)
140 		return -EINVAL;
141 	if (check_set(&channel, s1))
142 		return -EINVAL;
143 	if (check_set(&id, s2))
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 	if (check_set(&lun, s3))
146 		return -EINVAL;
147 	if (shost->transportt->user_scan)
148 		res = shost->transportt->user_scan(shost, channel, id, lun);
149 	else
150 		res = scsi_scan_host_selected(shost, channel, id, lun,
151 					      SCSI_SCAN_MANUAL);
152 	return res;
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * shost_show_function: macro to create an attr function that can be used to
157  * show a non-bit field.
158  */
159 #define shost_show_function(name, field, format_string)			\
160 static ssize_t								\
161 show_##name (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 	\
162 	     char *buf)							\
163 {									\
164 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);			\
165 	return snprintf (buf, 20, format_string, shost->field);		\
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * shost_rd_attr: macro to create a function and attribute variable for a
170  * read only field.
171  */
172 #define shost_rd_attr2(name, field, format_string)			\
173 	shost_show_function(name, field, format_string)			\
174 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL);
175 
176 #define shost_rd_attr(field, format_string) \
177 shost_rd_attr2(field, field, format_string)
178 
179 /*
180  * Create the actual show/store functions and data structures.
181  */
182 
183 static ssize_t
184 store_scan(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
185 	   const char *buf, size_t count)
186 {
187 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
188 	int res;
189 
190 	res = scsi_scan(shost, buf);
191 	if (res == 0)
192 		res = count;
193 	return res;
194 };
195 static DEVICE_ATTR(scan, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_scan);
196 
197 static ssize_t
198 store_shost_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
199 		  const char *buf, size_t count)
200 {
201 	int i;
202 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
203 	enum scsi_host_state state = 0;
204 
205 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(shost_states); i++) {
206 		const int len = strlen(shost_states[i].name);
207 		if (strncmp(shost_states[i].name, buf, len) == 0 &&
208 		   buf[len] == '\n') {
209 			state = shost_states[i].value;
210 			break;
211 		}
212 	}
213 	if (!state)
214 		return -EINVAL;
215 
216 	if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, state))
217 		return -EINVAL;
218 	return count;
219 }
220 
221 static ssize_t
222 show_shost_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
223 {
224 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
225 	const char *name = scsi_host_state_name(shost->shost_state);
226 
227 	if (!name)
228 		return -EINVAL;
229 
230 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", name);
231 }
232 
233 /* DEVICE_ATTR(state) clashes with dev_attr_state for sdev */
234 static struct device_attribute dev_attr_hstate =
235 	__ATTR(state, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_shost_state, store_shost_state);
236 
237 static ssize_t
238 show_shost_mode(unsigned int mode, char *buf)
239 {
240 	ssize_t len = 0;
241 
242 	if (mode & MODE_INITIATOR)
243 		len = sprintf(buf, "%s", "Initiator");
244 
245 	if (mode & MODE_TARGET)
246 		len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s%s", len ? ", " : "", "Target");
247 
248 	len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
249 
250 	return len;
251 }
252 
253 static ssize_t
254 show_shost_supported_mode(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
255 			  char *buf)
256 {
257 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
258 	unsigned int supported_mode = shost->hostt->supported_mode;
259 
260 	if (supported_mode == MODE_UNKNOWN)
261 		/* by default this should be initiator */
262 		supported_mode = MODE_INITIATOR;
263 
264 	return show_shost_mode(supported_mode, buf);
265 }
266 
267 static DEVICE_ATTR(supported_mode, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_shost_supported_mode, NULL);
268 
269 static ssize_t
270 show_shost_active_mode(struct device *dev,
271 		       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
272 {
273 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
274 
275 	if (shost->active_mode == MODE_UNKNOWN)
276 		return snprintf(buf, 20, "unknown\n");
277 	else
278 		return show_shost_mode(shost->active_mode, buf);
279 }
280 
281 static DEVICE_ATTR(active_mode, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_shost_active_mode, NULL);
282 
283 static int check_reset_type(const char *str)
284 {
285 	if (sysfs_streq(str, "adapter"))
286 		return SCSI_ADAPTER_RESET;
287 	else if (sysfs_streq(str, "firmware"))
288 		return SCSI_FIRMWARE_RESET;
289 	else
290 		return 0;
291 }
292 
293 static ssize_t
294 store_host_reset(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
295 		const char *buf, size_t count)
296 {
297 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
298 	struct scsi_host_template *sht = shost->hostt;
299 	int ret = -EINVAL;
300 	int type;
301 
302 	type = check_reset_type(buf);
303 	if (!type)
304 		goto exit_store_host_reset;
305 
306 	if (sht->host_reset)
307 		ret = sht->host_reset(shost, type);
308 	else
309 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
310 
311 exit_store_host_reset:
312 	if (ret == 0)
313 		ret = count;
314 	return ret;
315 }
316 
317 static DEVICE_ATTR(host_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_host_reset);
318 
319 static ssize_t
320 show_shost_eh_deadline(struct device *dev,
321 		      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
322 {
323 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
324 
325 	if (shost->eh_deadline == -1)
326 		return snprintf(buf, strlen("off") + 2, "off\n");
327 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", shost->eh_deadline / HZ);
328 }
329 
330 static ssize_t
331 store_shost_eh_deadline(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
332 		const char *buf, size_t count)
333 {
334 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
335 	int ret = -EINVAL;
336 	unsigned long deadline, flags;
337 
338 	if (shost->transportt &&
339 	    (shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler ||
340 	     !shost->hostt->eh_host_reset_handler))
341 		return ret;
342 
343 	if (!strncmp(buf, "off", strlen("off")))
344 		deadline = -1;
345 	else {
346 		ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &deadline);
347 		if (ret)
348 			return ret;
349 		if (deadline * HZ > UINT_MAX)
350 			return -EINVAL;
351 	}
352 
353 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
354 	if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))
355 		ret = -EBUSY;
356 	else {
357 		if (deadline == -1)
358 			shost->eh_deadline = -1;
359 		else
360 			shost->eh_deadline = deadline * HZ;
361 
362 		ret = count;
363 	}
364 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
365 
366 	return ret;
367 }
368 
369 static DEVICE_ATTR(eh_deadline, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_shost_eh_deadline, store_shost_eh_deadline);
370 
371 shost_rd_attr(unique_id, "%u\n");
372 shost_rd_attr(cmd_per_lun, "%hd\n");
373 shost_rd_attr(can_queue, "%hd\n");
374 shost_rd_attr(sg_tablesize, "%hu\n");
375 shost_rd_attr(sg_prot_tablesize, "%hu\n");
376 shost_rd_attr(unchecked_isa_dma, "%d\n");
377 shost_rd_attr(prot_capabilities, "%u\n");
378 shost_rd_attr(prot_guard_type, "%hd\n");
379 shost_rd_attr2(proc_name, hostt->proc_name, "%s\n");
380 
381 static ssize_t
382 show_host_busy(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
383 {
384 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
385 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", scsi_host_busy(shost));
386 }
387 static DEVICE_ATTR(host_busy, S_IRUGO, show_host_busy, NULL);
388 
389 static ssize_t
390 show_use_blk_mq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
391 {
392 	return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
393 }
394 static DEVICE_ATTR(use_blk_mq, S_IRUGO, show_use_blk_mq, NULL);
395 
396 static struct attribute *scsi_sysfs_shost_attrs[] = {
397 	&dev_attr_use_blk_mq.attr,
398 	&dev_attr_unique_id.attr,
399 	&dev_attr_host_busy.attr,
400 	&dev_attr_cmd_per_lun.attr,
401 	&dev_attr_can_queue.attr,
402 	&dev_attr_sg_tablesize.attr,
403 	&dev_attr_sg_prot_tablesize.attr,
404 	&dev_attr_unchecked_isa_dma.attr,
405 	&dev_attr_proc_name.attr,
406 	&dev_attr_scan.attr,
407 	&dev_attr_hstate.attr,
408 	&dev_attr_supported_mode.attr,
409 	&dev_attr_active_mode.attr,
410 	&dev_attr_prot_capabilities.attr,
411 	&dev_attr_prot_guard_type.attr,
412 	&dev_attr_host_reset.attr,
413 	&dev_attr_eh_deadline.attr,
414 	NULL
415 };
416 
417 static struct attribute_group scsi_shost_attr_group = {
418 	.attrs =	scsi_sysfs_shost_attrs,
419 };
420 
421 const struct attribute_group *scsi_sysfs_shost_attr_groups[] = {
422 	&scsi_shost_attr_group,
423 	NULL
424 };
425 
426 static void scsi_device_cls_release(struct device *class_dev)
427 {
428 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
429 
430 	sdev = class_to_sdev(class_dev);
431 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
432 }
433 
434 static void scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext(struct work_struct *work)
435 {
436 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
437 	struct device *parent;
438 	struct list_head *this, *tmp;
439 	struct scsi_vpd *vpd_pg80 = NULL, *vpd_pg83 = NULL;
440 	struct scsi_vpd *vpd_pg0 = NULL, *vpd_pg89 = NULL;
441 	unsigned long flags;
442 
443 	sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, ew.work);
444 
445 	scsi_dh_release_device(sdev);
446 
447 	parent = sdev->sdev_gendev.parent;
448 
449 	spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->host->host_lock, flags);
450 	list_del(&sdev->siblings);
451 	list_del(&sdev->same_target_siblings);
452 	list_del(&sdev->starved_entry);
453 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->host->host_lock, flags);
454 
455 	cancel_work_sync(&sdev->event_work);
456 
457 	list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &sdev->event_list) {
458 		struct scsi_event *evt;
459 
460 		evt = list_entry(this, struct scsi_event, node);
461 		list_del(&evt->node);
462 		kfree(evt);
463 	}
464 
465 	blk_put_queue(sdev->request_queue);
466 	/* NULL queue means the device can't be used */
467 	sdev->request_queue = NULL;
468 
469 	mutex_lock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
470 	vpd_pg0 = rcu_replace_pointer(sdev->vpd_pg0, vpd_pg0,
471 				       lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
472 	vpd_pg80 = rcu_replace_pointer(sdev->vpd_pg80, vpd_pg80,
473 				       lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
474 	vpd_pg83 = rcu_replace_pointer(sdev->vpd_pg83, vpd_pg83,
475 				       lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
476 	vpd_pg89 = rcu_replace_pointer(sdev->vpd_pg89, vpd_pg89,
477 				       lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
478 	mutex_unlock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
479 
480 	if (vpd_pg0)
481 		kfree_rcu(vpd_pg0, rcu);
482 	if (vpd_pg83)
483 		kfree_rcu(vpd_pg83, rcu);
484 	if (vpd_pg80)
485 		kfree_rcu(vpd_pg80, rcu);
486 	if (vpd_pg89)
487 		kfree_rcu(vpd_pg89, rcu);
488 	kfree(sdev->inquiry);
489 	kfree(sdev);
490 
491 	if (parent)
492 		put_device(parent);
493 }
494 
495 static void scsi_device_dev_release(struct device *dev)
496 {
497 	struct scsi_device *sdp = to_scsi_device(dev);
498 	execute_in_process_context(scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext,
499 				   &sdp->ew);
500 }
501 
502 static struct class sdev_class = {
503 	.name		= "scsi_device",
504 	.dev_release	= scsi_device_cls_release,
505 };
506 
507 /* all probing is done in the individual ->probe routines */
508 static int scsi_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *gendrv)
509 {
510 	struct scsi_device *sdp;
511 
512 	if (dev->type != &scsi_dev_type)
513 		return 0;
514 
515 	sdp = to_scsi_device(dev);
516 	if (sdp->no_uld_attach)
517 		return 0;
518 	return (sdp->inq_periph_qual == SCSI_INQ_PQ_CON)? 1: 0;
519 }
520 
521 static int scsi_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
522 {
523 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
524 
525 	if (dev->type != &scsi_dev_type)
526 		return 0;
527 
528 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
529 
530 	add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=" SCSI_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT, sdev->type);
531 	return 0;
532 }
533 
534 struct bus_type scsi_bus_type = {
535         .name		= "scsi",
536         .match		= scsi_bus_match,
537 	.uevent		= scsi_bus_uevent,
538 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
539 	.pm		= &scsi_bus_pm_ops,
540 #endif
541 };
542 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_bus_type);
543 
544 int scsi_sysfs_register(void)
545 {
546 	int error;
547 
548 	error = bus_register(&scsi_bus_type);
549 	if (!error) {
550 		error = class_register(&sdev_class);
551 		if (error)
552 			bus_unregister(&scsi_bus_type);
553 	}
554 
555 	return error;
556 }
557 
558 void scsi_sysfs_unregister(void)
559 {
560 	class_unregister(&sdev_class);
561 	bus_unregister(&scsi_bus_type);
562 }
563 
564 /*
565  * sdev_show_function: macro to create an attr function that can be used to
566  * show a non-bit field.
567  */
568 #define sdev_show_function(field, format_string)				\
569 static ssize_t								\
570 sdev_show_##field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
571 		   char *buf)						\
572 {									\
573 	struct scsi_device *sdev;					\
574 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);					\
575 	return snprintf (buf, 20, format_string, sdev->field);		\
576 }									\
577 
578 /*
579  * sdev_rd_attr: macro to create a function and attribute variable for a
580  * read only field.
581  */
582 #define sdev_rd_attr(field, format_string)				\
583 	sdev_show_function(field, format_string)			\
584 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_##field, NULL);
585 
586 
587 /*
588  * sdev_rw_attr: create a function and attribute variable for a
589  * read/write field.
590  */
591 #define sdev_rw_attr(field, format_string)				\
592 	sdev_show_function(field, format_string)				\
593 									\
594 static ssize_t								\
595 sdev_store_##field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
596 		    const char *buf, size_t count)			\
597 {									\
598 	struct scsi_device *sdev;					\
599 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);					\
600 	sscanf (buf, format_string, &sdev->field);			\
601 	return count;							\
602 }									\
603 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_##field, sdev_store_##field);
604 
605 /* Currently we don't export bit fields, but we might in future,
606  * so leave this code in */
607 #if 0
608 /*
609  * sdev_rd_attr: create a function and attribute variable for a
610  * read/write bit field.
611  */
612 #define sdev_rw_attr_bit(field)						\
613 	sdev_show_function(field, "%d\n")					\
614 									\
615 static ssize_t								\
616 sdev_store_##field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
617 		    const char *buf, size_t count)			\
618 {									\
619 	int ret;							\
620 	struct scsi_device *sdev;					\
621 	ret = scsi_sdev_check_buf_bit(buf);				\
622 	if (ret >= 0)	{						\
623 		sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);				\
624 		sdev->field = ret;					\
625 		ret = count;						\
626 	}								\
627 	return ret;							\
628 }									\
629 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_##field, sdev_store_##field);
630 
631 /*
632  * scsi_sdev_check_buf_bit: return 0 if buf is "0", return 1 if buf is "1",
633  * else return -EINVAL.
634  */
635 static int scsi_sdev_check_buf_bit(const char *buf)
636 {
637 	if ((buf[1] == '\0') || ((buf[1] == '\n') && (buf[2] == '\0'))) {
638 		if (buf[0] == '1')
639 			return 1;
640 		else if (buf[0] == '0')
641 			return 0;
642 		else
643 			return -EINVAL;
644 	} else
645 		return -EINVAL;
646 }
647 #endif
648 /*
649  * Create the actual show/store functions and data structures.
650  */
651 sdev_rd_attr (type, "%d\n");
652 sdev_rd_attr (scsi_level, "%d\n");
653 sdev_rd_attr (vendor, "%.8s\n");
654 sdev_rd_attr (model, "%.16s\n");
655 sdev_rd_attr (rev, "%.4s\n");
656 
657 static ssize_t
658 sdev_show_device_busy(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
659 		char *buf)
660 {
661 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
662 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy));
663 }
664 static DEVICE_ATTR(device_busy, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_device_busy, NULL);
665 
666 static ssize_t
667 sdev_show_device_blocked(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
668 		char *buf)
669 {
670 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
671 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked));
672 }
673 static DEVICE_ATTR(device_blocked, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_device_blocked, NULL);
674 
675 /*
676  * TODO: can we make these symlinks to the block layer ones?
677  */
678 static ssize_t
679 sdev_show_timeout (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
680 {
681 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
682 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
683 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", sdev->request_queue->rq_timeout / HZ);
684 }
685 
686 static ssize_t
687 sdev_store_timeout (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
688 		    const char *buf, size_t count)
689 {
690 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
691 	int timeout;
692 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
693 	sscanf (buf, "%d\n", &timeout);
694 	blk_queue_rq_timeout(sdev->request_queue, timeout * HZ);
695 	return count;
696 }
697 static DEVICE_ATTR(timeout, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_timeout, sdev_store_timeout);
698 
699 static ssize_t
700 sdev_show_eh_timeout(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
701 {
702 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
703 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
704 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", sdev->eh_timeout / HZ);
705 }
706 
707 static ssize_t
708 sdev_store_eh_timeout(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
709 		    const char *buf, size_t count)
710 {
711 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
712 	unsigned int eh_timeout;
713 	int err;
714 
715 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
716 		return -EACCES;
717 
718 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
719 	err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &eh_timeout);
720 	if (err)
721 		return err;
722 	sdev->eh_timeout = eh_timeout * HZ;
723 
724 	return count;
725 }
726 static DEVICE_ATTR(eh_timeout, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_eh_timeout, sdev_store_eh_timeout);
727 
728 static ssize_t
729 store_rescan_field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
730 		    const char *buf, size_t count)
731 {
732 	scsi_rescan_device(dev);
733 	return count;
734 }
735 static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_rescan_field);
736 
737 static ssize_t
738 sdev_store_delete(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
739 		  const char *buf, size_t count)
740 {
741 	struct kernfs_node *kn;
742 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
743 
744 	/*
745 	 * We need to try to get module, avoiding the module been removed
746 	 * during delete.
747 	 */
748 	if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
749 		return -ENODEV;
750 
751 	kn = sysfs_break_active_protection(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
752 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!kn);
753 	/*
754 	 * Concurrent writes into the "delete" sysfs attribute may trigger
755 	 * concurrent calls to device_remove_file() and scsi_remove_device().
756 	 * device_remove_file() handles concurrent removal calls by
757 	 * serializing these and by ignoring the second and later removal
758 	 * attempts.  Concurrent calls of scsi_remove_device() are
759 	 * serialized. The second and later calls of scsi_remove_device() are
760 	 * ignored because the first call of that function changes the device
761 	 * state into SDEV_DEL.
762 	 */
763 	device_remove_file(dev, attr);
764 	scsi_remove_device(sdev);
765 	if (kn)
766 		sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn);
767 	scsi_device_put(sdev);
768 	return count;
769 };
770 static DEVICE_ATTR(delete, S_IWUSR, NULL, sdev_store_delete);
771 
772 static ssize_t
773 store_state_field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
774 		  const char *buf, size_t count)
775 {
776 	int i, ret;
777 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
778 	enum scsi_device_state state = 0;
779 
780 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdev_states); i++) {
781 		const int len = strlen(sdev_states[i].name);
782 		if (strncmp(sdev_states[i].name, buf, len) == 0 &&
783 		   buf[len] == '\n') {
784 			state = sdev_states[i].value;
785 			break;
786 		}
787 	}
788 	switch (state) {
789 	case SDEV_RUNNING:
790 	case SDEV_OFFLINE:
791 		break;
792 	default:
793 		return -EINVAL;
794 	}
795 
796 	mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
797 	ret = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, state);
798 	/*
799 	 * If the device state changes to SDEV_RUNNING, we need to run
800 	 * the queue to avoid I/O hang.
801 	 */
802 	if (ret == 0 && state == SDEV_RUNNING)
803 		blk_mq_run_hw_queues(sdev->request_queue, true);
804 	mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
805 
806 	return ret == 0 ? count : -EINVAL;
807 }
808 
809 static ssize_t
810 show_state_field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
811 {
812 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
813 	const char *name = scsi_device_state_name(sdev->sdev_state);
814 
815 	if (!name)
816 		return -EINVAL;
817 
818 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", name);
819 }
820 
821 static DEVICE_ATTR(state, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_state_field, store_state_field);
822 
823 static ssize_t
824 show_queue_type_field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
825 		      char *buf)
826 {
827 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
828 	const char *name = "none";
829 
830 	if (sdev->simple_tags)
831 		name = "simple";
832 
833 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", name);
834 }
835 
836 static ssize_t
837 store_queue_type_field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
838 		       const char *buf, size_t count)
839 {
840 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
841 
842 	if (!sdev->tagged_supported)
843 		return -EINVAL;
844 
845 	sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
846 		    "ignoring write to deprecated queue_type attribute");
847 	return count;
848 }
849 
850 static DEVICE_ATTR(queue_type, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_queue_type_field,
851 		   store_queue_type_field);
852 
853 #define sdev_vpd_pg_attr(_page)						\
854 static ssize_t							\
855 show_vpd_##_page(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,	\
856 		 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,			\
857 		 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)			\
858 {									\
859 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);				\
860 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);			\
861 	struct scsi_vpd *vpd_page;					\
862 	int ret = -EINVAL;						\
863 									\
864 	rcu_read_lock();						\
865 	vpd_page = rcu_dereference(sdev->vpd_##_page);			\
866 	if (vpd_page)							\
867 		ret = memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &off,		\
868 				vpd_page->data, vpd_page->len);		\
869 	rcu_read_unlock();						\
870 	return ret;							\
871 }									\
872 static struct bin_attribute dev_attr_vpd_##_page = {		\
873 	.attr =	{.name = __stringify(vpd_##_page), .mode = S_IRUGO },	\
874 	.size = 0,							\
875 	.read = show_vpd_##_page,					\
876 };
877 
878 sdev_vpd_pg_attr(pg83);
879 sdev_vpd_pg_attr(pg80);
880 sdev_vpd_pg_attr(pg89);
881 sdev_vpd_pg_attr(pg0);
882 
883 static ssize_t show_inquiry(struct file *filep, struct kobject *kobj,
884 			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
885 			    char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
886 {
887 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
888 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
889 
890 	if (!sdev->inquiry)
891 		return -EINVAL;
892 
893 	return memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &off, sdev->inquiry,
894 				       sdev->inquiry_len);
895 }
896 
897 static struct bin_attribute dev_attr_inquiry = {
898 	.attr = {
899 		.name = "inquiry",
900 		.mode = S_IRUGO,
901 	},
902 	.size = 0,
903 	.read = show_inquiry,
904 };
905 
906 static ssize_t
907 show_iostat_counterbits(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
908 			char *buf)
909 {
910 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", (int)sizeof(atomic_t) * 8);
911 }
912 
913 static DEVICE_ATTR(iocounterbits, S_IRUGO, show_iostat_counterbits, NULL);
914 
915 #define show_sdev_iostat(field)						\
916 static ssize_t								\
917 show_iostat_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
918 		    char *buf)						\
919 {									\
920 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);			\
921 	unsigned long long count = atomic_read(&sdev->field);		\
922 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "0x%llx\n", count);			\
923 }									\
924 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_iostat_##field, NULL)
925 
926 show_sdev_iostat(iorequest_cnt);
927 show_sdev_iostat(iodone_cnt);
928 show_sdev_iostat(ioerr_cnt);
929 
930 static ssize_t
931 sdev_show_modalias(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
932 {
933 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
934 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
935 	return snprintf (buf, 20, SCSI_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "\n", sdev->type);
936 }
937 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_modalias, NULL);
938 
939 #define DECLARE_EVT_SHOW(name, Cap_name)				\
940 static ssize_t								\
941 sdev_show_evt_##name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
942 		     char *buf)						\
943 {									\
944 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);			\
945 	int val = test_bit(SDEV_EVT_##Cap_name, sdev->supported_events);\
946 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", val);				\
947 }
948 
949 #define DECLARE_EVT_STORE(name, Cap_name)				\
950 static ssize_t								\
951 sdev_store_evt_##name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,\
952 		      const char *buf, size_t count)			\
953 {									\
954 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);			\
955 	int val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);				\
956 	if (val == 0)							\
957 		clear_bit(SDEV_EVT_##Cap_name, sdev->supported_events);	\
958 	else if (val == 1)						\
959 		set_bit(SDEV_EVT_##Cap_name, sdev->supported_events);	\
960 	else								\
961 		return -EINVAL;						\
962 	return count;							\
963 }
964 
965 #define DECLARE_EVT(name, Cap_name)					\
966 	DECLARE_EVT_SHOW(name, Cap_name)				\
967 	DECLARE_EVT_STORE(name, Cap_name)				\
968 	static DEVICE_ATTR(evt_##name, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_evt_##name,	\
969 			   sdev_store_evt_##name);
970 #define REF_EVT(name) &dev_attr_evt_##name.attr
971 
972 DECLARE_EVT(media_change, MEDIA_CHANGE)
973 DECLARE_EVT(inquiry_change_reported, INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED)
974 DECLARE_EVT(capacity_change_reported, CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED)
975 DECLARE_EVT(soft_threshold_reached, SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED)
976 DECLARE_EVT(mode_parameter_change_reported, MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED)
977 DECLARE_EVT(lun_change_reported, LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED)
978 
979 static ssize_t
980 sdev_store_queue_depth(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
981 		       const char *buf, size_t count)
982 {
983 	int depth, retval;
984 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
985 	struct scsi_host_template *sht = sdev->host->hostt;
986 
987 	if (!sht->change_queue_depth)
988 		return -EINVAL;
989 
990 	depth = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
991 
992 	if (depth < 1 || depth > sdev->host->can_queue)
993 		return -EINVAL;
994 
995 	retval = sht->change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
996 	if (retval < 0)
997 		return retval;
998 
999 	sdev->max_queue_depth = sdev->queue_depth;
1000 
1001 	return count;
1002 }
1003 sdev_show_function(queue_depth, "%d\n");
1004 
1005 static DEVICE_ATTR(queue_depth, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_queue_depth,
1006 		   sdev_store_queue_depth);
1007 
1008 static ssize_t
1009 sdev_show_wwid(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1010 		    char *buf)
1011 {
1012 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1013 	ssize_t count;
1014 
1015 	count = scsi_vpd_lun_id(sdev, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
1016 	if (count > 0) {
1017 		buf[count] = '\n';
1018 		count++;
1019 	}
1020 	return count;
1021 }
1022 static DEVICE_ATTR(wwid, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_wwid, NULL);
1023 
1024 #define BLIST_FLAG_NAME(name)					\
1025 	[const_ilog2((__force __u64)BLIST_##name)] = #name
1026 static const char *const sdev_bflags_name[] = {
1027 #include "scsi_devinfo_tbl.c"
1028 };
1029 #undef BLIST_FLAG_NAME
1030 
1031 static ssize_t
1032 sdev_show_blacklist(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1033 		    char *buf)
1034 {
1035 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1036 	int i;
1037 	ssize_t len = 0;
1038 
1039 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sdev->sdev_bflags) * BITS_PER_BYTE; i++) {
1040 		const char *name = NULL;
1041 
1042 		if (!(sdev->sdev_bflags & (__force blist_flags_t)BIT(i)))
1043 			continue;
1044 		if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdev_bflags_name) && sdev_bflags_name[i])
1045 			name = sdev_bflags_name[i];
1046 
1047 		if (name)
1048 			len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
1049 					 "%s%s", len ? " " : "", name);
1050 		else
1051 			len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
1052 					 "%sINVALID_BIT(%d)", len ? " " : "", i);
1053 	}
1054 	if (len)
1055 		len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "\n");
1056 	return len;
1057 }
1058 static DEVICE_ATTR(blacklist, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_blacklist, NULL);
1059 
1060 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DH
1061 static ssize_t
1062 sdev_show_dh_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1063 		   char *buf)
1064 {
1065 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1066 
1067 	if (!sdev->handler)
1068 		return snprintf(buf, 20, "detached\n");
1069 
1070 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%s\n", sdev->handler->name);
1071 }
1072 
1073 static ssize_t
1074 sdev_store_dh_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1075 		    const char *buf, size_t count)
1076 {
1077 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1078 	int err = -EINVAL;
1079 
1080 	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL ||
1081 	    sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1082 		return -ENODEV;
1083 
1084 	if (!sdev->handler) {
1085 		/*
1086 		 * Attach to a device handler
1087 		 */
1088 		err = scsi_dh_attach(sdev->request_queue, buf);
1089 	} else if (!strncmp(buf, "activate", 8)) {
1090 		/*
1091 		 * Activate a device handler
1092 		 */
1093 		if (sdev->handler->activate)
1094 			err = sdev->handler->activate(sdev, NULL, NULL);
1095 		else
1096 			err = 0;
1097 	} else if (!strncmp(buf, "detach", 6)) {
1098 		/*
1099 		 * Detach from a device handler
1100 		 */
1101 		sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
1102 			    "can't detach handler %s.\n",
1103 			    sdev->handler->name);
1104 		err = -EINVAL;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	return err < 0 ? err : count;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static DEVICE_ATTR(dh_state, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, sdev_show_dh_state,
1111 		   sdev_store_dh_state);
1112 
1113 static ssize_t
1114 sdev_show_access_state(struct device *dev,
1115 		       struct device_attribute *attr,
1116 		       char *buf)
1117 {
1118 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1119 	unsigned char access_state;
1120 	const char *access_state_name;
1121 
1122 	if (!sdev->handler)
1123 		return -EINVAL;
1124 
1125 	access_state = (sdev->access_state & SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_MASK);
1126 	access_state_name = scsi_access_state_name(access_state);
1127 
1128 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
1129 		       access_state_name ? access_state_name : "unknown");
1130 }
1131 static DEVICE_ATTR(access_state, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_access_state, NULL);
1132 
1133 static ssize_t
1134 sdev_show_preferred_path(struct device *dev,
1135 			 struct device_attribute *attr,
1136 			 char *buf)
1137 {
1138 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1139 
1140 	if (!sdev->handler)
1141 		return -EINVAL;
1142 
1143 	if (sdev->access_state & SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_PREFERRED)
1144 		return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
1145 	else
1146 		return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
1147 }
1148 static DEVICE_ATTR(preferred_path, S_IRUGO, sdev_show_preferred_path, NULL);
1149 #endif
1150 
1151 static ssize_t
1152 sdev_show_queue_ramp_up_period(struct device *dev,
1153 			       struct device_attribute *attr,
1154 			       char *buf)
1155 {
1156 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1157 	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1158 	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n",
1159 			jiffies_to_msecs(sdev->queue_ramp_up_period));
1160 }
1161 
1162 static ssize_t
1163 sdev_store_queue_ramp_up_period(struct device *dev,
1164 				struct device_attribute *attr,
1165 				const char *buf, size_t count)
1166 {
1167 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1168 	unsigned int period;
1169 
1170 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 10, &period))
1171 		return -EINVAL;
1172 
1173 	sdev->queue_ramp_up_period = msecs_to_jiffies(period);
1174 	return count;
1175 }
1176 
1177 static DEVICE_ATTR(queue_ramp_up_period, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1178 		   sdev_show_queue_ramp_up_period,
1179 		   sdev_store_queue_ramp_up_period);
1180 
1181 static umode_t scsi_sdev_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1182 					 struct attribute *attr, int i)
1183 {
1184 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1185 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1186 
1187 
1188 	if (attr == &dev_attr_queue_depth.attr &&
1189 	    !sdev->host->hostt->change_queue_depth)
1190 		return S_IRUGO;
1191 
1192 	if (attr == &dev_attr_queue_ramp_up_period.attr &&
1193 	    !sdev->host->hostt->change_queue_depth)
1194 		return 0;
1195 
1196 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DH
1197 	if (attr == &dev_attr_access_state.attr &&
1198 	    !sdev->handler)
1199 		return 0;
1200 	if (attr == &dev_attr_preferred_path.attr &&
1201 	    !sdev->handler)
1202 		return 0;
1203 #endif
1204 	return attr->mode;
1205 }
1206 
1207 static umode_t scsi_sdev_bin_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1208 					     struct bin_attribute *attr, int i)
1209 {
1210 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1211 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1212 
1213 
1214 	if (attr == &dev_attr_vpd_pg0 && !sdev->vpd_pg0)
1215 		return 0;
1216 
1217 	if (attr == &dev_attr_vpd_pg80 && !sdev->vpd_pg80)
1218 		return 0;
1219 
1220 	if (attr == &dev_attr_vpd_pg83 && !sdev->vpd_pg83)
1221 		return 0;
1222 
1223 	if (attr == &dev_attr_vpd_pg89 && !sdev->vpd_pg89)
1224 		return 0;
1225 
1226 	return S_IRUGO;
1227 }
1228 
1229 /* Default template for device attributes.  May NOT be modified */
1230 static struct attribute *scsi_sdev_attrs[] = {
1231 	&dev_attr_device_blocked.attr,
1232 	&dev_attr_type.attr,
1233 	&dev_attr_scsi_level.attr,
1234 	&dev_attr_device_busy.attr,
1235 	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
1236 	&dev_attr_model.attr,
1237 	&dev_attr_rev.attr,
1238 	&dev_attr_rescan.attr,
1239 	&dev_attr_delete.attr,
1240 	&dev_attr_state.attr,
1241 	&dev_attr_timeout.attr,
1242 	&dev_attr_eh_timeout.attr,
1243 	&dev_attr_iocounterbits.attr,
1244 	&dev_attr_iorequest_cnt.attr,
1245 	&dev_attr_iodone_cnt.attr,
1246 	&dev_attr_ioerr_cnt.attr,
1247 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1248 	&dev_attr_queue_depth.attr,
1249 	&dev_attr_queue_type.attr,
1250 	&dev_attr_wwid.attr,
1251 	&dev_attr_blacklist.attr,
1252 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DH
1253 	&dev_attr_dh_state.attr,
1254 	&dev_attr_access_state.attr,
1255 	&dev_attr_preferred_path.attr,
1256 #endif
1257 	&dev_attr_queue_ramp_up_period.attr,
1258 	REF_EVT(media_change),
1259 	REF_EVT(inquiry_change_reported),
1260 	REF_EVT(capacity_change_reported),
1261 	REF_EVT(soft_threshold_reached),
1262 	REF_EVT(mode_parameter_change_reported),
1263 	REF_EVT(lun_change_reported),
1264 	NULL
1265 };
1266 
1267 static struct bin_attribute *scsi_sdev_bin_attrs[] = {
1268 	&dev_attr_vpd_pg0,
1269 	&dev_attr_vpd_pg83,
1270 	&dev_attr_vpd_pg80,
1271 	&dev_attr_vpd_pg89,
1272 	&dev_attr_inquiry,
1273 	NULL
1274 };
1275 static struct attribute_group scsi_sdev_attr_group = {
1276 	.attrs =	scsi_sdev_attrs,
1277 	.bin_attrs =	scsi_sdev_bin_attrs,
1278 	.is_visible =	scsi_sdev_attr_is_visible,
1279 	.is_bin_visible = scsi_sdev_bin_attr_is_visible,
1280 };
1281 
1282 static const struct attribute_group *scsi_sdev_attr_groups[] = {
1283 	&scsi_sdev_attr_group,
1284 	NULL
1285 };
1286 
1287 static int scsi_target_add(struct scsi_target *starget)
1288 {
1289 	int error;
1290 
1291 	if (starget->state != STARGET_CREATED)
1292 		return 0;
1293 
1294 	error = device_add(&starget->dev);
1295 	if (error) {
1296 		dev_err(&starget->dev, "target device_add failed, error %d\n", error);
1297 		return error;
1298 	}
1299 	transport_add_device(&starget->dev);
1300 	starget->state = STARGET_RUNNING;
1301 
1302 	pm_runtime_set_active(&starget->dev);
1303 	pm_runtime_enable(&starget->dev);
1304 	device_enable_async_suspend(&starget->dev);
1305 
1306 	return 0;
1307 }
1308 
1309 /**
1310  * scsi_sysfs_add_sdev - add scsi device to sysfs
1311  * @sdev:	scsi_device to add
1312  *
1313  * Return value:
1314  * 	0 on Success / non-zero on Failure
1315  **/
1316 int scsi_sysfs_add_sdev(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1317 {
1318 	int error, i;
1319 	struct request_queue *rq = sdev->request_queue;
1320 	struct scsi_target *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
1321 
1322 	error = scsi_target_add(starget);
1323 	if (error)
1324 		return error;
1325 
1326 	transport_configure_device(&starget->dev);
1327 
1328 	device_enable_async_suspend(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1329 	scsi_autopm_get_target(starget);
1330 	pm_runtime_set_active(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1331 	if (!sdev->rpm_autosuspend)
1332 		pm_runtime_forbid(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1333 	pm_runtime_enable(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1334 	scsi_autopm_put_target(starget);
1335 
1336 	scsi_autopm_get_device(sdev);
1337 
1338 	scsi_dh_add_device(sdev);
1339 
1340 	error = device_add(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1341 	if (error) {
1342 		sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1343 				"failed to add device: %d\n", error);
1344 		return error;
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	device_enable_async_suspend(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1348 	error = device_add(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1349 	if (error) {
1350 		sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1351 				"failed to add class device: %d\n", error);
1352 		device_del(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1353 		return error;
1354 	}
1355 	transport_add_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1356 	sdev->is_visible = 1;
1357 
1358 	error = bsg_scsi_register_queue(rq, &sdev->sdev_gendev);
1359 	if (error)
1360 		/* we're treating error on bsg register as non-fatal,
1361 		 * so pretend nothing went wrong */
1362 		sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1363 			    "Failed to register bsg queue, errno=%d\n", error);
1364 
1365 	/* add additional host specific attributes */
1366 	if (sdev->host->hostt->sdev_attrs) {
1367 		for (i = 0; sdev->host->hostt->sdev_attrs[i]; i++) {
1368 			error = device_create_file(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
1369 					sdev->host->hostt->sdev_attrs[i]);
1370 			if (error)
1371 				return error;
1372 		}
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	if (sdev->host->hostt->sdev_groups) {
1376 		error = sysfs_create_groups(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj,
1377 				sdev->host->hostt->sdev_groups);
1378 		if (error)
1379 			return error;
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	scsi_autopm_put_device(sdev);
1383 	return error;
1384 }
1385 
1386 void __scsi_remove_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1387 {
1388 	struct device *dev = &sdev->sdev_gendev;
1389 	int res;
1390 
1391 	/*
1392 	 * This cleanup path is not reentrant and while it is impossible
1393 	 * to get a new reference with scsi_device_get() someone can still
1394 	 * hold a previously acquired one.
1395 	 */
1396 	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1397 		return;
1398 
1399 	if (sdev->is_visible) {
1400 		/*
1401 		 * If scsi_internal_target_block() is running concurrently,
1402 		 * wait until it has finished before changing the device state.
1403 		 */
1404 		mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1405 		/*
1406 		 * If blocked, we go straight to DEL and restart the queue so
1407 		 * any commands issued during driver shutdown (like sync
1408 		 * cache) are errored immediately.
1409 		 */
1410 		res = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CANCEL);
1411 		if (res != 0) {
1412 			res = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_DEL);
1413 			if (res == 0)
1414 				scsi_start_queue(sdev);
1415 		}
1416 		mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1417 
1418 		if (res != 0)
1419 			return;
1420 
1421 		if (sdev->host->hostt->sdev_groups)
1422 			sysfs_remove_groups(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj,
1423 					sdev->host->hostt->sdev_groups);
1424 
1425 		bsg_unregister_queue(sdev->request_queue);
1426 		device_unregister(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1427 		transport_remove_device(dev);
1428 		device_del(dev);
1429 	} else
1430 		put_device(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1431 
1432 	/*
1433 	 * Stop accepting new requests and wait until all queuecommand() and
1434 	 * scsi_run_queue() invocations have finished before tearing down the
1435 	 * device.
1436 	 */
1437 	mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1438 	scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_DEL);
1439 	mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
1440 
1441 	blk_cleanup_queue(sdev->request_queue);
1442 	cancel_work_sync(&sdev->requeue_work);
1443 
1444 	if (sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy)
1445 		sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy(sdev);
1446 	transport_destroy_device(dev);
1447 
1448 	/*
1449 	 * Paired with the kref_get() in scsi_sysfs_initialize().  We have
1450 	 * remoed sysfs visibility from the device, so make the target
1451 	 * invisible if this was the last device underneath it.
1452 	 */
1453 	scsi_target_reap(scsi_target(sdev));
1454 
1455 	put_device(dev);
1456 }
1457 
1458 /**
1459  * scsi_remove_device - unregister a device from the scsi bus
1460  * @sdev:	scsi_device to unregister
1461  **/
1462 void scsi_remove_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1463 {
1464 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1465 
1466 	mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1467 	__scsi_remove_device(sdev);
1468 	mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1469 }
1470 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_remove_device);
1471 
1472 static void __scsi_remove_target(struct scsi_target *starget)
1473 {
1474 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1475 	unsigned long flags;
1476 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1477 
1478 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1479  restart:
1480 	list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1481 		/*
1482 		 * We cannot call scsi_device_get() here, as
1483 		 * we might've been called from rmmod() causing
1484 		 * scsi_device_get() to fail the module_is_live()
1485 		 * check.
1486 		 */
1487 		if (sdev->channel != starget->channel ||
1488 		    sdev->id != starget->id)
1489 			continue;
1490 		if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL ||
1491 		    sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL ||
1492 		    !get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
1493 			continue;
1494 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1495 		scsi_remove_device(sdev);
1496 		put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1497 		spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1498 		goto restart;
1499 	}
1500 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1501 }
1502 
1503 /**
1504  * scsi_remove_target - try to remove a target and all its devices
1505  * @dev: generic starget or parent of generic stargets to be removed
1506  *
1507  * Note: This is slightly racy.  It is possible that if the user
1508  * requests the addition of another device then the target won't be
1509  * removed.
1510  */
1511 void scsi_remove_target(struct device *dev)
1512 {
1513 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
1514 	struct scsi_target *starget;
1515 	unsigned long flags;
1516 
1517 restart:
1518 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1519 	list_for_each_entry(starget, &shost->__targets, siblings) {
1520 		if (starget->state == STARGET_DEL ||
1521 		    starget->state == STARGET_REMOVE ||
1522 		    starget->state == STARGET_CREATED_REMOVE)
1523 			continue;
1524 		if (starget->dev.parent == dev || &starget->dev == dev) {
1525 			kref_get(&starget->reap_ref);
1526 			if (starget->state == STARGET_CREATED)
1527 				starget->state = STARGET_CREATED_REMOVE;
1528 			else
1529 				starget->state = STARGET_REMOVE;
1530 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1531 			__scsi_remove_target(starget);
1532 			scsi_target_reap(starget);
1533 			goto restart;
1534 		}
1535 	}
1536 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1537 }
1538 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_remove_target);
1539 
1540 int scsi_register_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
1541 {
1542 	drv->bus = &scsi_bus_type;
1543 
1544 	return driver_register(drv);
1545 }
1546 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_register_driver);
1547 
1548 int scsi_register_interface(struct class_interface *intf)
1549 {
1550 	intf->class = &sdev_class;
1551 
1552 	return class_interface_register(intf);
1553 }
1554 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_register_interface);
1555 
1556 /**
1557  * scsi_sysfs_add_host - add scsi host to subsystem
1558  * @shost:     scsi host struct to add to subsystem
1559  **/
1560 int scsi_sysfs_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1561 {
1562 	int error, i;
1563 
1564 	/* add host specific attributes */
1565 	if (shost->hostt->shost_attrs) {
1566 		for (i = 0; shost->hostt->shost_attrs[i]; i++) {
1567 			error = device_create_file(&shost->shost_dev,
1568 					shost->hostt->shost_attrs[i]);
1569 			if (error)
1570 				return error;
1571 		}
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	transport_register_device(&shost->shost_gendev);
1575 	transport_configure_device(&shost->shost_gendev);
1576 	return 0;
1577 }
1578 
1579 static struct device_type scsi_dev_type = {
1580 	.name =		"scsi_device",
1581 	.release =	scsi_device_dev_release,
1582 	.groups =	scsi_sdev_attr_groups,
1583 };
1584 
1585 void scsi_sysfs_device_initialize(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1586 {
1587 	unsigned long flags;
1588 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1589 	struct scsi_target  *starget = sdev->sdev_target;
1590 
1591 	device_initialize(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1592 	sdev->sdev_gendev.bus = &scsi_bus_type;
1593 	sdev->sdev_gendev.type = &scsi_dev_type;
1594 	dev_set_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev, "%d:%d:%d:%llu",
1595 		     sdev->host->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id, sdev->lun);
1596 
1597 	device_initialize(&sdev->sdev_dev);
1598 	sdev->sdev_dev.parent = get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1599 	sdev->sdev_dev.class = &sdev_class;
1600 	dev_set_name(&sdev->sdev_dev, "%d:%d:%d:%llu",
1601 		     sdev->host->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id, sdev->lun);
1602 	/*
1603 	 * Get a default scsi_level from the target (derived from sibling
1604 	 * devices).  This is the best we can do for guessing how to set
1605 	 * sdev->lun_in_cdb for the initial INQUIRY command.  For LUN 0 the
1606 	 * setting doesn't matter, because all the bits are zero anyway.
1607 	 * But it does matter for higher LUNs.
1608 	 */
1609 	sdev->scsi_level = starget->scsi_level;
1610 	if (sdev->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 &&
1611 			sdev->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN &&
1612 			!shost->no_scsi2_lun_in_cdb)
1613 		sdev->lun_in_cdb = 1;
1614 
1615 	transport_setup_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1616 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1617 	list_add_tail(&sdev->same_target_siblings, &starget->devices);
1618 	list_add_tail(&sdev->siblings, &shost->__devices);
1619 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1620 	/*
1621 	 * device can now only be removed via __scsi_remove_device() so hold
1622 	 * the target.  Target will be held in CREATED state until something
1623 	 * beneath it becomes visible (in which case it moves to RUNNING)
1624 	 */
1625 	kref_get(&starget->reap_ref);
1626 }
1627 
1628 int scsi_is_sdev_device(const struct device *dev)
1629 {
1630 	return dev->type == &scsi_dev_type;
1631 }
1632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sdev_device);
1633 
1634 /* A blank transport template that is used in drivers that don't
1635  * yet implement Transport Attributes */
1636 struct scsi_transport_template blank_transport_template = { { { {NULL, }, }, }, };
1637