xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/scsi/scsi_logging.c (revision f8e17c17)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * scsi_logging.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
6  * Copyright (C) 2014 Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/atomic.h>
11 
12 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
13 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
14 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
15 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
16 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
17 
18 static char *scsi_log_reserve_buffer(size_t *len)
19 {
20 	*len = 128;
21 	return kmalloc(*len, GFP_ATOMIC);
22 }
23 
24 static void scsi_log_release_buffer(char *bufptr)
25 {
26 	kfree(bufptr);
27 }
28 
29 static inline const char *scmd_name(const struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
30 {
31 	return scmd->request->rq_disk ?
32 		scmd->request->rq_disk->disk_name : NULL;
33 }
34 
35 static size_t sdev_format_header(char *logbuf, size_t logbuf_len,
36 				 const char *name, int tag)
37 {
38 	size_t off = 0;
39 
40 	if (name)
41 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
42 				 "[%s] ", name);
43 
44 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
45 		return off;
46 
47 	if (tag >= 0)
48 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
49 				 "tag#%d ", tag);
50 	return off;
51 }
52 
53 void sdev_prefix_printk(const char *level, const struct scsi_device *sdev,
54 			const char *name, const char *fmt, ...)
55 {
56 	va_list args;
57 	char *logbuf;
58 	size_t off = 0, logbuf_len;
59 
60 	if (!sdev)
61 		return;
62 
63 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
64 	if (!logbuf)
65 		return;
66 
67 	if (name)
68 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
69 				 "[%s] ", name);
70 	if (!WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len)) {
71 		va_start(args, fmt);
72 		off += vscnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, fmt, args);
73 		va_end(args);
74 	}
75 	dev_printk(level, &sdev->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
76 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
77 }
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sdev_prefix_printk);
79 
80 void scmd_printk(const char *level, const struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
81 		const char *fmt, ...)
82 {
83 	va_list args;
84 	char *logbuf;
85 	size_t off = 0, logbuf_len;
86 
87 	if (!scmd || !scmd->cmnd)
88 		return;
89 
90 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
91 	if (!logbuf)
92 		return;
93 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len, scmd_name(scmd),
94 				 scmd->request->tag);
95 	if (off < logbuf_len) {
96 		va_start(args, fmt);
97 		off += vscnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, fmt, args);
98 		va_end(args);
99 	}
100 	dev_printk(level, &scmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
101 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
102 }
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scmd_printk);
104 
105 static size_t scsi_format_opcode_name(char *buffer, size_t buf_len,
106 				      const unsigned char *cdbp)
107 {
108 	int sa, cdb0;
109 	const char *cdb_name = NULL, *sa_name = NULL;
110 	size_t off;
111 
112 	cdb0 = cdbp[0];
113 	if (cdb0 == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD) {
114 		int len = scsi_varlen_cdb_length(cdbp);
115 
116 		if (len < 10) {
117 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len,
118 					"short variable length command, len=%d",
119 					len);
120 			return off;
121 		}
122 		sa = (cdbp[8] << 8) + cdbp[9];
123 	} else
124 		sa = cdbp[1] & 0x1f;
125 
126 	if (!scsi_opcode_sa_name(cdb0, sa, &cdb_name, &sa_name)) {
127 		if (cdb_name)
128 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "%s", cdb_name);
129 		else {
130 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "opcode=0x%x", cdb0);
131 			if (WARN_ON(off >= buf_len))
132 				return off;
133 			if (cdb0 >= VENDOR_SPECIFIC_CDB)
134 				off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
135 						 " (vendor)");
136 			else if (cdb0 >= 0x60 && cdb0 < 0x7e)
137 				off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
138 						 " (reserved)");
139 		}
140 	} else {
141 		if (sa_name)
142 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "%s", sa_name);
143 		else if (cdb_name)
144 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "%s, sa=0x%x",
145 					cdb_name, sa);
146 		else
147 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len,
148 					"opcode=0x%x, sa=0x%x", cdb0, sa);
149 	}
150 	WARN_ON(off >= buf_len);
151 	return off;
152 }
153 
154 size_t __scsi_format_command(char *logbuf, size_t logbuf_len,
155 			     const unsigned char *cdb, size_t cdb_len)
156 {
157 	int len, k;
158 	size_t off;
159 
160 	off = scsi_format_opcode_name(logbuf, logbuf_len, cdb);
161 	if (off >= logbuf_len)
162 		return off;
163 	len = scsi_command_size(cdb);
164 	if (cdb_len < len)
165 		len = cdb_len;
166 	/* print out all bytes in cdb */
167 	for (k = 0; k < len; ++k) {
168 		if (off > logbuf_len - 3)
169 			break;
170 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
171 				 " %02x", cdb[k]);
172 	}
173 	return off;
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_format_command);
176 
177 void scsi_print_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
178 {
179 	int k;
180 	char *logbuf;
181 	size_t off, logbuf_len;
182 
183 	if (!cmd->cmnd)
184 		return;
185 
186 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
187 	if (!logbuf)
188 		return;
189 
190 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len,
191 				 scmd_name(cmd), cmd->request->tag);
192 	if (off >= logbuf_len)
193 		goto out_printk;
194 	off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, "CDB: ");
195 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
196 		goto out_printk;
197 
198 	off += scsi_format_opcode_name(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
199 				       cmd->cmnd);
200 	if (off >= logbuf_len)
201 		goto out_printk;
202 
203 	/* print out all bytes in cdb */
204 	if (cmd->cmd_len > 16) {
205 		/* Print opcode in one line and use separate lines for CDB */
206 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, "\n");
207 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
208 		scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
209 		for (k = 0; k < cmd->cmd_len; k += 16) {
210 			size_t linelen = min(cmd->cmd_len - k, 16);
211 
212 			logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
213 			if (!logbuf)
214 				break;
215 			off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len,
216 						 scmd_name(cmd),
217 						 cmd->request->tag);
218 			if (!WARN_ON(off > logbuf_len - 58)) {
219 				off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
220 						 "CDB[%02x]: ", k);
221 				hex_dump_to_buffer(&cmd->cmnd[k], linelen,
222 						   16, 1, logbuf + off,
223 						   logbuf_len - off, false);
224 			}
225 			dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s",
226 				   logbuf);
227 			scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
228 		}
229 		return;
230 	}
231 	if (!WARN_ON(off > logbuf_len - 49)) {
232 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, " ");
233 		hex_dump_to_buffer(cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len, 16, 1,
234 				   logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
235 				   false);
236 	}
237 out_printk:
238 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
239 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
240 }
241 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_print_command);
242 
243 static size_t
244 scsi_format_extd_sense(char *buffer, size_t buf_len,
245 		       unsigned char asc, unsigned char ascq)
246 {
247 	size_t off = 0;
248 	const char *extd_sense_fmt = NULL;
249 	const char *extd_sense_str = scsi_extd_sense_format(asc, ascq,
250 							    &extd_sense_fmt);
251 
252 	if (extd_sense_str) {
253 		off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "Add. Sense: %s",
254 				extd_sense_str);
255 		if (extd_sense_fmt)
256 			off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
257 					 "(%s%x)", extd_sense_fmt, ascq);
258 	} else {
259 		if (asc >= 0x80)
260 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "<<vendor>>");
261 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
262 				 "ASC=0x%x ", asc);
263 		if (ascq >= 0x80)
264 			off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
265 					 "<<vendor>>");
266 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
267 				 "ASCQ=0x%x ", ascq);
268 	}
269 	return off;
270 }
271 
272 static size_t
273 scsi_format_sense_hdr(char *buffer, size_t buf_len,
274 		      const struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
275 {
276 	const char *sense_txt;
277 	size_t off;
278 
279 	off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "Sense Key : ");
280 	sense_txt = scsi_sense_key_string(sshdr->sense_key);
281 	if (sense_txt)
282 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
283 				 "%s ", sense_txt);
284 	else
285 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
286 				 "0x%x ", sshdr->sense_key);
287 	off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
288 		scsi_sense_is_deferred(sshdr) ? "[deferred] " : "[current] ");
289 
290 	if (sshdr->response_code >= 0x72)
291 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off, "[descriptor] ");
292 	return off;
293 }
294 
295 static void
296 scsi_log_dump_sense(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name, int tag,
297 		    const unsigned char *sense_buffer, int sense_len)
298 {
299 	char *logbuf;
300 	size_t logbuf_len;
301 	int i;
302 
303 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
304 	if (!logbuf)
305 		return;
306 
307 	for (i = 0; i < sense_len; i += 16) {
308 		int len = min(sense_len - i, 16);
309 		size_t off;
310 
311 		off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len,
312 					 name, tag);
313 		hex_dump_to_buffer(&sense_buffer[i], len, 16, 1,
314 				   logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
315 				   false);
316 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &sdev->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
317 	}
318 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
319 }
320 
321 static void
322 scsi_log_print_sense_hdr(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name,
323 			 int tag, const struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
324 {
325 	char *logbuf;
326 	size_t off, logbuf_len;
327 
328 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
329 	if (!logbuf)
330 		return;
331 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len, name, tag);
332 	off += scsi_format_sense_hdr(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, sshdr);
333 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &sdev->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
334 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
335 
336 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
337 	if (!logbuf)
338 		return;
339 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len, name, tag);
340 	off += scsi_format_extd_sense(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
341 				      sshdr->asc, sshdr->ascq);
342 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &sdev->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
343 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
344 }
345 
346 static void
347 scsi_log_print_sense(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name, int tag,
348 		     const unsigned char *sense_buffer, int sense_len)
349 {
350 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
351 
352 	if (scsi_normalize_sense(sense_buffer, sense_len, &sshdr))
353 		scsi_log_print_sense_hdr(sdev, name, tag, &sshdr);
354 	else
355 		scsi_log_dump_sense(sdev, name, tag, sense_buffer, sense_len);
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Print normalized SCSI sense header with a prefix.
360  */
361 void
362 scsi_print_sense_hdr(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name,
363 		     const struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
364 {
365 	scsi_log_print_sense_hdr(sdev, name, -1, sshdr);
366 }
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_print_sense_hdr);
368 
369 /* Normalize and print sense buffer with name prefix */
370 void __scsi_print_sense(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name,
371 			const unsigned char *sense_buffer, int sense_len)
372 {
373 	scsi_log_print_sense(sdev, name, -1, sense_buffer, sense_len);
374 }
375 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_print_sense);
376 
377 /* Normalize and print sense buffer in SCSI command */
378 void scsi_print_sense(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
379 {
380 	scsi_log_print_sense(cmd->device, scmd_name(cmd), cmd->request->tag,
381 			     cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
382 }
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_print_sense);
384 
385 void scsi_print_result(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, const char *msg,
386 		       int disposition)
387 {
388 	char *logbuf;
389 	size_t off, logbuf_len;
390 	const char *mlret_string = scsi_mlreturn_string(disposition);
391 	const char *hb_string = scsi_hostbyte_string(cmd->result);
392 	const char *db_string = scsi_driverbyte_string(cmd->result);
393 	unsigned long cmd_age = (jiffies - cmd->jiffies_at_alloc) / HZ;
394 
395 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
396 	if (!logbuf)
397 		return;
398 
399 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len,
400 				 scmd_name(cmd), cmd->request->tag);
401 
402 	if (off >= logbuf_len)
403 		goto out_printk;
404 
405 	if (msg) {
406 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
407 				 "%s: ", msg);
408 		if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
409 			goto out_printk;
410 	}
411 	if (mlret_string)
412 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
413 				 "%s ", mlret_string);
414 	else
415 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
416 				 "UNKNOWN(0x%02x) ", disposition);
417 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
418 		goto out_printk;
419 
420 	off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, "Result: ");
421 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
422 		goto out_printk;
423 
424 	if (hb_string)
425 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
426 				 "hostbyte=%s ", hb_string);
427 	else
428 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
429 				 "hostbyte=0x%02x ", host_byte(cmd->result));
430 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
431 		goto out_printk;
432 
433 	if (db_string)
434 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
435 				 "driverbyte=%s ", db_string);
436 	else
437 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
438 				 "driverbyte=0x%02x ",
439 				 driver_byte(cmd->result));
440 
441 	off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
442 			 "cmd_age=%lus", cmd_age);
443 
444 out_printk:
445 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
446 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
447 }
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_print_result);
449