xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/scsi/scsi_logging.c (revision 9cfc5c90)
1 /*
2  * scsi_logging.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
6  *
7  * This file is released under the GPLv2
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/atomic.h>
12 
13 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
14 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
15 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
16 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
17 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
18 
19 #define SCSI_LOG_SPOOLSIZE 4096
20 
21 #if (SCSI_LOG_SPOOLSIZE / SCSI_LOG_BUFSIZE) > BITS_PER_LONG
22 #warning SCSI logging bitmask too large
23 #endif
24 
25 struct scsi_log_buf {
26 	char buffer[SCSI_LOG_SPOOLSIZE];
27 	unsigned long map;
28 };
29 
30 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct scsi_log_buf, scsi_format_log);
31 
32 static char *scsi_log_reserve_buffer(size_t *len)
33 {
34 	struct scsi_log_buf *buf;
35 	unsigned long map_bits = sizeof(buf->buffer) / SCSI_LOG_BUFSIZE;
36 	unsigned long idx = 0;
37 
38 	preempt_disable();
39 	buf = this_cpu_ptr(&scsi_format_log);
40 	idx = find_first_zero_bit(&buf->map, map_bits);
41 	if (likely(idx < map_bits)) {
42 		while (test_and_set_bit(idx, &buf->map)) {
43 			idx = find_next_zero_bit(&buf->map, map_bits, idx);
44 			if (idx >= map_bits)
45 				break;
46 		}
47 	}
48 	if (WARN_ON(idx >= map_bits)) {
49 		preempt_enable();
50 		return NULL;
51 	}
52 	*len = SCSI_LOG_BUFSIZE;
53 	return buf->buffer + idx * SCSI_LOG_BUFSIZE;
54 }
55 
56 static void scsi_log_release_buffer(char *bufptr)
57 {
58 	struct scsi_log_buf *buf;
59 	unsigned long idx;
60 	int ret;
61 
62 	buf = this_cpu_ptr(&scsi_format_log);
63 	if (bufptr >= buf->buffer &&
64 	    bufptr < buf->buffer + SCSI_LOG_SPOOLSIZE) {
65 		idx = (bufptr - buf->buffer) / SCSI_LOG_BUFSIZE;
66 		ret = test_and_clear_bit(idx, &buf->map);
67 		WARN_ON(!ret);
68 	}
69 	preempt_enable();
70 }
71 
72 static inline const char *scmd_name(const struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
73 {
74 	return scmd->request->rq_disk ?
75 		scmd->request->rq_disk->disk_name : NULL;
76 }
77 
78 static size_t sdev_format_header(char *logbuf, size_t logbuf_len,
79 				 const char *name, int tag)
80 {
81 	size_t off = 0;
82 
83 	if (name)
84 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
85 				 "[%s] ", name);
86 
87 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
88 		return off;
89 
90 	if (tag >= 0)
91 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
92 				 "tag#%d ", tag);
93 	return off;
94 }
95 
96 void sdev_prefix_printk(const char *level, const struct scsi_device *sdev,
97 			const char *name, const char *fmt, ...)
98 {
99 	va_list args;
100 	char *logbuf;
101 	size_t off = 0, logbuf_len;
102 
103 	if (!sdev)
104 		return;
105 
106 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
107 	if (!logbuf)
108 		return;
109 
110 	if (name)
111 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
112 				 "[%s] ", name);
113 	if (!WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len)) {
114 		va_start(args, fmt);
115 		off += vscnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, fmt, args);
116 		va_end(args);
117 	}
118 	dev_printk(level, &sdev->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
119 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
120 }
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sdev_prefix_printk);
122 
123 void scmd_printk(const char *level, const struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
124 		const char *fmt, ...)
125 {
126 	va_list args;
127 	char *logbuf;
128 	size_t off = 0, logbuf_len;
129 
130 	if (!scmd || !scmd->cmnd)
131 		return;
132 
133 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
134 	if (!logbuf)
135 		return;
136 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len, scmd_name(scmd),
137 				 scmd->request->tag);
138 	if (off < logbuf_len) {
139 		va_start(args, fmt);
140 		off += vscnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, fmt, args);
141 		va_end(args);
142 	}
143 	dev_printk(level, &scmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
144 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
145 }
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scmd_printk);
147 
148 static size_t scsi_format_opcode_name(char *buffer, size_t buf_len,
149 				      const unsigned char *cdbp)
150 {
151 	int sa, cdb0;
152 	const char *cdb_name = NULL, *sa_name = NULL;
153 	size_t off;
154 
155 	cdb0 = cdbp[0];
156 	if (cdb0 == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD) {
157 		int len = scsi_varlen_cdb_length(cdbp);
158 
159 		if (len < 10) {
160 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len,
161 					"short variable length command, len=%d",
162 					len);
163 			return off;
164 		}
165 		sa = (cdbp[8] << 8) + cdbp[9];
166 	} else
167 		sa = cdbp[1] & 0x1f;
168 
169 	if (!scsi_opcode_sa_name(cdb0, sa, &cdb_name, &sa_name)) {
170 		if (cdb_name)
171 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "%s", cdb_name);
172 		else {
173 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "opcode=0x%x", cdb0);
174 			if (WARN_ON(off >= buf_len))
175 				return off;
176 			if (cdb0 >= VENDOR_SPECIFIC_CDB)
177 				off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
178 						 " (vendor)");
179 			else if (cdb0 >= 0x60 && cdb0 < 0x7e)
180 				off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
181 						 " (reserved)");
182 		}
183 	} else {
184 		if (sa_name)
185 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "%s", sa_name);
186 		else if (cdb_name)
187 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "%s, sa=0x%x",
188 					cdb_name, sa);
189 		else
190 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len,
191 					"opcode=0x%x, sa=0x%x", cdb0, sa);
192 	}
193 	WARN_ON(off >= buf_len);
194 	return off;
195 }
196 
197 size_t __scsi_format_command(char *logbuf, size_t logbuf_len,
198 			     const unsigned char *cdb, size_t cdb_len)
199 {
200 	int len, k;
201 	size_t off;
202 
203 	off = scsi_format_opcode_name(logbuf, logbuf_len, cdb);
204 	if (off >= logbuf_len)
205 		return off;
206 	len = scsi_command_size(cdb);
207 	if (cdb_len < len)
208 		len = cdb_len;
209 	/* print out all bytes in cdb */
210 	for (k = 0; k < len; ++k) {
211 		if (off > logbuf_len - 3)
212 			break;
213 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
214 				 " %02x", cdb[k]);
215 	}
216 	return off;
217 }
218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_format_command);
219 
220 void scsi_print_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
221 {
222 	int k;
223 	char *logbuf;
224 	size_t off, logbuf_len;
225 
226 	if (!cmd->cmnd)
227 		return;
228 
229 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
230 	if (!logbuf)
231 		return;
232 
233 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len,
234 				 scmd_name(cmd), cmd->request->tag);
235 	if (off >= logbuf_len)
236 		goto out_printk;
237 	off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, "CDB: ");
238 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
239 		goto out_printk;
240 
241 	off += scsi_format_opcode_name(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
242 				       cmd->cmnd);
243 	if (off >= logbuf_len)
244 		goto out_printk;
245 
246 	/* print out all bytes in cdb */
247 	if (cmd->cmd_len > 16) {
248 		/* Print opcode in one line and use separate lines for CDB */
249 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, "\n");
250 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
251 		scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
252 		for (k = 0; k < cmd->cmd_len; k += 16) {
253 			size_t linelen = min(cmd->cmd_len - k, 16);
254 
255 			logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
256 			if (!logbuf)
257 				break;
258 			off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len,
259 						 scmd_name(cmd),
260 						 cmd->request->tag);
261 			if (!WARN_ON(off > logbuf_len - 58)) {
262 				off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
263 						 "CDB[%02x]: ", k);
264 				hex_dump_to_buffer(&cmd->cmnd[k], linelen,
265 						   16, 1, logbuf + off,
266 						   logbuf_len - off, false);
267 			}
268 			dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s",
269 				   logbuf);
270 			scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
271 		}
272 		return;
273 	}
274 	if (!WARN_ON(off > logbuf_len - 49)) {
275 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, " ");
276 		hex_dump_to_buffer(cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len, 16, 1,
277 				   logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
278 				   false);
279 	}
280 out_printk:
281 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
282 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_print_command);
285 
286 static size_t
287 scsi_format_extd_sense(char *buffer, size_t buf_len,
288 		       unsigned char asc, unsigned char ascq)
289 {
290 	size_t off = 0;
291 	const char *extd_sense_fmt = NULL;
292 	const char *extd_sense_str = scsi_extd_sense_format(asc, ascq,
293 							    &extd_sense_fmt);
294 
295 	if (extd_sense_str) {
296 		off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "Add. Sense: %s",
297 				extd_sense_str);
298 		if (extd_sense_fmt)
299 			off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
300 					 "(%s%x)", extd_sense_fmt, ascq);
301 	} else {
302 		if (asc >= 0x80)
303 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "<<vendor>>");
304 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
305 				 "ASC=0x%x ", asc);
306 		if (ascq >= 0x80)
307 			off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
308 					 "<<vendor>>");
309 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
310 				 "ASCQ=0x%x ", ascq);
311 	}
312 	return off;
313 }
314 
315 static size_t
316 scsi_format_sense_hdr(char *buffer, size_t buf_len,
317 		      const struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
318 {
319 	const char *sense_txt;
320 	size_t off;
321 
322 	off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "Sense Key : ");
323 	sense_txt = scsi_sense_key_string(sshdr->sense_key);
324 	if (sense_txt)
325 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
326 				 "%s ", sense_txt);
327 	else
328 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
329 				 "0x%x ", sshdr->sense_key);
330 	off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
331 		scsi_sense_is_deferred(sshdr) ? "[deferred] " : "[current] ");
332 
333 	if (sshdr->response_code >= 0x72)
334 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off, "[descriptor] ");
335 	return off;
336 }
337 
338 static void
339 scsi_log_dump_sense(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name, int tag,
340 		    const unsigned char *sense_buffer, int sense_len)
341 {
342 	char *logbuf;
343 	size_t logbuf_len;
344 	int i;
345 
346 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
347 	if (!logbuf)
348 		return;
349 
350 	for (i = 0; i < sense_len; i += 16) {
351 		int len = min(sense_len - i, 16);
352 		size_t off;
353 
354 		off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len,
355 					 name, tag);
356 		hex_dump_to_buffer(&sense_buffer[i], len, 16, 1,
357 				   logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
358 				   false);
359 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &sdev->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
360 	}
361 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
362 }
363 
364 static void
365 scsi_log_print_sense_hdr(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name,
366 			 int tag, const struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
367 {
368 	char *logbuf;
369 	size_t off, logbuf_len;
370 
371 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
372 	if (!logbuf)
373 		return;
374 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len, name, tag);
375 	off += scsi_format_sense_hdr(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, sshdr);
376 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &sdev->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
377 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
378 
379 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
380 	if (!logbuf)
381 		return;
382 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len, name, tag);
383 	off += scsi_format_extd_sense(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
384 				      sshdr->asc, sshdr->ascq);
385 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &sdev->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
386 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
387 }
388 
389 static void
390 scsi_log_print_sense(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name, int tag,
391 		     const unsigned char *sense_buffer, int sense_len)
392 {
393 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
394 
395 	if (scsi_normalize_sense(sense_buffer, sense_len, &sshdr))
396 		scsi_log_print_sense_hdr(sdev, name, tag, &sshdr);
397 	else
398 		scsi_log_dump_sense(sdev, name, tag, sense_buffer, sense_len);
399 }
400 
401 /*
402  * Print normalized SCSI sense header with a prefix.
403  */
404 void
405 scsi_print_sense_hdr(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name,
406 		     const struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
407 {
408 	scsi_log_print_sense_hdr(sdev, name, -1, sshdr);
409 }
410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_print_sense_hdr);
411 
412 /* Normalize and print sense buffer with name prefix */
413 void __scsi_print_sense(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name,
414 			const unsigned char *sense_buffer, int sense_len)
415 {
416 	scsi_log_print_sense(sdev, name, -1, sense_buffer, sense_len);
417 }
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_print_sense);
419 
420 /* Normalize and print sense buffer in SCSI command */
421 void scsi_print_sense(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
422 {
423 	scsi_log_print_sense(cmd->device, scmd_name(cmd), cmd->request->tag,
424 			     cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
425 }
426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_print_sense);
427 
428 void scsi_print_result(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, const char *msg,
429 		       int disposition)
430 {
431 	char *logbuf;
432 	size_t off, logbuf_len;
433 	const char *mlret_string = scsi_mlreturn_string(disposition);
434 	const char *hb_string = scsi_hostbyte_string(cmd->result);
435 	const char *db_string = scsi_driverbyte_string(cmd->result);
436 
437 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
438 	if (!logbuf)
439 		return;
440 
441 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len,
442 				 scmd_name(cmd), cmd->request->tag);
443 
444 	if (off >= logbuf_len)
445 		goto out_printk;
446 
447 	if (msg) {
448 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
449 				 "%s: ", msg);
450 		if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
451 			goto out_printk;
452 	}
453 	if (mlret_string)
454 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
455 				 "%s ", mlret_string);
456 	else
457 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
458 				 "UNKNOWN(0x%02x) ", disposition);
459 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
460 		goto out_printk;
461 
462 	off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, "Result: ");
463 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
464 		goto out_printk;
465 
466 	if (hb_string)
467 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
468 				 "hostbyte=%s ", hb_string);
469 	else
470 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
471 				 "hostbyte=0x%02x ", host_byte(cmd->result));
472 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
473 		goto out_printk;
474 
475 	if (db_string)
476 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
477 				 "driverbyte=%s", db_string);
478 	else
479 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
480 				 "driverbyte=0x%02x", driver_byte(cmd->result));
481 out_printk:
482 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
483 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
484 }
485 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_print_result);
486