xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/scsi/ps3rom.c (revision 22246614)
1 /*
2  * PS3 BD/DVD/CD-ROM Storage Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
5  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
9  * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
22 #include <linux/highmem.h>
23 
24 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
25 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
26 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
27 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
28 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
30 
31 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
32 #include <asm/ps3stor.h>
33 
34 
35 #define DEVICE_NAME			"ps3rom"
36 
37 #define BOUNCE_SIZE			(64*1024)
38 
39 #define PS3ROM_MAX_SECTORS		(BOUNCE_SIZE >> 9)
40 
41 
42 struct ps3rom_private {
43 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev;
44 	struct scsi_cmnd *curr_cmd;
45 };
46 
47 
48 #define LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATAPI_COMMAND	(1)
49 
50 struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block {
51 	u8	pkt[32];	/* packet command block           */
52 	u32	pktlen;		/* should be 12 for ATAPI 8020    */
53 	u32	blocks;
54 	u32	block_size;
55 	u32	proto;		/* transfer mode                  */
56 	u32	in_out;		/* transfer direction             */
57 	u64	buffer;		/* parameter except command block */
58 	u32	arglen;		/* length above                   */
59 };
60 
61 enum lv1_atapi_proto {
62 	NON_DATA_PROTO     = 0,
63 	PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO  = 1,
64 	PIO_DATA_OUT_PROTO = 2,
65 	DMA_PROTO = 3
66 };
67 
68 enum lv1_atapi_in_out {
69 	DIR_WRITE = 0,		/* memory -> device */
70 	DIR_READ = 1		/* device -> memory */
71 };
72 
73 
74 static int ps3rom_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *scsi_dev)
75 {
76 	struct ps3rom_private *priv = shost_priv(scsi_dev->host);
77 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = priv->dev;
78 
79 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: id %u, lun %u, channel %u\n", __func__,
80 		__LINE__, scsi_dev->id, scsi_dev->lun, scsi_dev->channel);
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * ATAPI SFF8020 devices use MODE_SENSE_10,
84 	 * so we can prohibit MODE_SENSE_6
85 	 */
86 	scsi_dev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
87 
88 	/* we don't support {READ,WRITE}_6 */
89 	scsi_dev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
90 
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 static int ps3rom_atapi_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
95 				struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
96 {
97 	struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block atapi_cmnd;
98 	unsigned char opcode = cmd->cmnd[0];
99 	int res;
100 	u64 lpar;
101 
102 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: send ATAPI command 0x%02x\n", __func__,
103 		__LINE__, opcode);
104 
105 	memset(&atapi_cmnd, 0, sizeof(struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block));
106 	memcpy(&atapi_cmnd.pkt, cmd->cmnd, 12);
107 	atapi_cmnd.pktlen = 12;
108 	atapi_cmnd.block_size = 1; /* transfer size is block_size * blocks */
109 	atapi_cmnd.blocks = atapi_cmnd.arglen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
110 	atapi_cmnd.buffer = dev->bounce_lpar;
111 
112 	switch (cmd->sc_data_direction) {
113 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
114 		if (scsi_bufflen(cmd) >= CD_FRAMESIZE)
115 			atapi_cmnd.proto = DMA_PROTO;
116 		else
117 			atapi_cmnd.proto = PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO;
118 		atapi_cmnd.in_out = DIR_READ;
119 		break;
120 
121 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
122 		if (scsi_bufflen(cmd) >= CD_FRAMESIZE)
123 			atapi_cmnd.proto = DMA_PROTO;
124 		else
125 			atapi_cmnd.proto = PIO_DATA_OUT_PROTO;
126 		atapi_cmnd.in_out = DIR_WRITE;
127 		scsi_sg_copy_to_buffer(cmd, dev->bounce_buf, dev->bounce_size);
128 		break;
129 
130 	default:
131 		atapi_cmnd.proto = NON_DATA_PROTO;
132 		break;
133 	}
134 
135 	lpar = ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(&atapi_cmnd));
136 	res = lv1_storage_send_device_command(dev->sbd.dev_id,
137 					      LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATAPI_COMMAND,
138 					      lpar, sizeof(atapi_cmnd),
139 					      atapi_cmnd.buffer,
140 					      atapi_cmnd.arglen, &dev->tag);
141 	if (res == LV1_DENIED_BY_POLICY) {
142 		dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
143 			"%s:%u: ATAPI command 0x%02x denied by policy\n",
144 			__func__, __LINE__, opcode);
145 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
146 	}
147 
148 	if (res) {
149 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
150 			"%s:%u: ATAPI command 0x%02x failed %d\n", __func__,
151 			__LINE__, opcode, res);
152 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
153 	}
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 static inline unsigned int srb10_lba(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
159 {
160 	return cmd->cmnd[2] << 24 | cmd->cmnd[3] << 16 | cmd->cmnd[4] << 8 |
161 	       cmd->cmnd[5];
162 }
163 
164 static inline unsigned int srb10_len(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
165 {
166 	return cmd->cmnd[7] << 8 | cmd->cmnd[8];
167 }
168 
169 static int ps3rom_read_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
170 			       struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 start_sector,
171 			       u32 sectors)
172 {
173 	int res;
174 
175 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: read %u sectors starting at %u\n",
176 		__func__, __LINE__, sectors, start_sector);
177 
178 	res = lv1_storage_read(dev->sbd.dev_id,
179 			       dev->regions[dev->region_idx].id, start_sector,
180 			       sectors, 0, dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
181 	if (res) {
182 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: read failed %d\n", __func__,
183 			__LINE__, res);
184 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
185 	}
186 
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 static int ps3rom_write_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
191 				struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 start_sector,
192 				u32 sectors)
193 {
194 	int res;
195 
196 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: write %u sectors starting at %u\n",
197 		__func__, __LINE__, sectors, start_sector);
198 
199 	scsi_sg_copy_to_buffer(cmd, dev->bounce_buf, dev->bounce_size);
200 
201 	res = lv1_storage_write(dev->sbd.dev_id,
202 				dev->regions[dev->region_idx].id, start_sector,
203 				sectors, 0, dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
204 	if (res) {
205 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: write failed %d\n", __func__,
206 			__LINE__, res);
207 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
208 	}
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 static int ps3rom_queuecommand(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
214 			       void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
215 {
216 	struct ps3rom_private *priv = shost_priv(cmd->device->host);
217 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = priv->dev;
218 	unsigned char opcode;
219 	int res;
220 
221 #ifdef DEBUG
222 	scsi_print_command(cmd);
223 #endif
224 
225 	priv->curr_cmd = cmd;
226 	cmd->scsi_done = done;
227 
228 	opcode = cmd->cmnd[0];
229 	/*
230 	 * While we can submit READ/WRITE SCSI commands as ATAPI commands,
231 	 * it's recommended for various reasons (performance, error handling,
232 	 * ...) to use lv1_storage_{read,write}() instead
233 	 */
234 	switch (opcode) {
235 	case READ_10:
236 		res = ps3rom_read_request(dev, cmd, srb10_lba(cmd),
237 					  srb10_len(cmd));
238 		break;
239 
240 	case WRITE_10:
241 		res = ps3rom_write_request(dev, cmd, srb10_lba(cmd),
242 					   srb10_len(cmd));
243 		break;
244 
245 	default:
246 		res = ps3rom_atapi_request(dev, cmd);
247 		break;
248 	}
249 
250 	if (res) {
251 		memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
252 		cmd->result = res;
253 		cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
254 		cmd->sense_buffer[2] = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
255 		priv->curr_cmd = NULL;
256 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
257 	}
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 static int decode_lv1_status(u64 status, unsigned char *sense_key,
263 			     unsigned char *asc, unsigned char *ascq)
264 {
265 	if (((status >> 24) & 0xff) != SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION)
266 		return -1;
267 
268 	*sense_key = (status >> 16) & 0xff;
269 	*asc       = (status >>  8) & 0xff;
270 	*ascq      =  status        & 0xff;
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
274 static irqreturn_t ps3rom_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
275 {
276 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = data;
277 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
278 	struct ps3rom_private *priv;
279 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
280 	int res;
281 	u64 tag, status;
282 	unsigned char sense_key, asc, ascq;
283 
284 	res = lv1_storage_get_async_status(dev->sbd.dev_id, &tag, &status);
285 	/*
286 	 * status = -1 may mean that ATAPI transport completed OK, but
287 	 * ATAPI command itself resulted CHECK CONDITION
288 	 * so, upper layer should issue REQUEST_SENSE to check the sense data
289 	 */
290 
291 	if (tag != dev->tag)
292 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
293 			"%s:%u: tag mismatch, got %lx, expected %lx\n",
294 			__func__, __LINE__, tag, dev->tag);
295 
296 	if (res) {
297 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: res=%d status=0x%lx\n",
298 			__func__, __LINE__, res, status);
299 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
300 	}
301 
302 	host = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
303 	priv = shost_priv(host);
304 	cmd = priv->curr_cmd;
305 
306 	if (!status) {
307 		/* OK, completed */
308 		if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
309 			int len;
310 
311 			len = scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(cmd,
312 						       dev->bounce_buf,
313 						       dev->bounce_size);
314 
315 			scsi_set_resid(cmd, scsi_bufflen(cmd) - len);
316 		}
317 		cmd->result = DID_OK << 16;
318 		goto done;
319 	}
320 
321 	if (cmd->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) {
322 		/* SCSI spec says request sense should never get error */
323 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: end error without autosense\n",
324 			__func__, __LINE__);
325 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16 | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
326 		goto done;
327 	}
328 
329 	if (decode_lv1_status(status, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
330 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
331 		goto done;
332 	}
333 
334 	scsi_build_sense_buffer(0, cmd->sense_buffer, sense_key, asc, ascq);
335 	cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
336 
337 done:
338 	priv->curr_cmd = NULL;
339 	cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
340 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
341 }
342 
343 static struct scsi_host_template ps3rom_host_template = {
344 	.name =			DEVICE_NAME,
345 	.slave_configure =	ps3rom_slave_configure,
346 	.queuecommand =		ps3rom_queuecommand,
347 	.can_queue =		1,
348 	.this_id =		7,
349 	.sg_tablesize =		SG_ALL,
350 	.cmd_per_lun =		1,
351 	.emulated =             1,		/* only sg driver uses this */
352 	.max_sectors =		PS3ROM_MAX_SECTORS,
353 	.use_clustering =	ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
354 	.module =		THIS_MODULE,
355 };
356 
357 
358 static int __devinit ps3rom_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
359 {
360 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
361 	int error;
362 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
363 	struct ps3rom_private *priv;
364 
365 	if (dev->blk_size != CD_FRAMESIZE) {
366 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
367 			"%s:%u: cannot handle block size %lu\n", __func__,
368 			__LINE__, dev->blk_size);
369 		return -EINVAL;
370 	}
371 
372 	dev->bounce_size = BOUNCE_SIZE;
373 	dev->bounce_buf = kmalloc(BOUNCE_SIZE, GFP_DMA);
374 	if (!dev->bounce_buf)
375 		return -ENOMEM;
376 
377 	error = ps3stor_setup(dev, ps3rom_interrupt);
378 	if (error)
379 		goto fail_free_bounce;
380 
381 	host = scsi_host_alloc(&ps3rom_host_template,
382 			       sizeof(struct ps3rom_private));
383 	if (!host) {
384 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: scsi_host_alloc failed\n",
385 			__func__, __LINE__);
386 		goto fail_teardown;
387 	}
388 
389 	priv = shost_priv(host);
390 	dev->sbd.core.driver_data = host;
391 	priv->dev = dev;
392 
393 	/* One device/LUN per SCSI bus */
394 	host->max_id = 1;
395 	host->max_lun = 1;
396 
397 	error = scsi_add_host(host, &dev->sbd.core);
398 	if (error) {
399 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: scsi_host_alloc failed %d\n",
400 			__func__, __LINE__, error);
401 		error = -ENODEV;
402 		goto fail_host_put;
403 	}
404 
405 	scsi_scan_host(host);
406 	return 0;
407 
408 fail_host_put:
409 	scsi_host_put(host);
410 	dev->sbd.core.driver_data = NULL;
411 fail_teardown:
412 	ps3stor_teardown(dev);
413 fail_free_bounce:
414 	kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
415 	return error;
416 }
417 
418 static int ps3rom_remove(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
419 {
420 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
421 	struct Scsi_Host *host = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
422 
423 	scsi_remove_host(host);
424 	ps3stor_teardown(dev);
425 	scsi_host_put(host);
426 	dev->sbd.core.driver_data = NULL;
427 	kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 static struct ps3_system_bus_driver ps3rom = {
432 	.match_id	= PS3_MATCH_ID_STOR_ROM,
433 	.core.name	= DEVICE_NAME,
434 	.core.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
435 	.probe		= ps3rom_probe,
436 	.remove		= ps3rom_remove
437 };
438 
439 
440 static int __init ps3rom_init(void)
441 {
442 	return ps3_system_bus_driver_register(&ps3rom);
443 }
444 
445 static void __exit ps3rom_exit(void)
446 {
447 	ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&ps3rom);
448 }
449 
450 module_init(ps3rom_init);
451 module_exit(ps3rom_exit);
452 
453 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
454 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 BD/DVD/CD-ROM Storage Driver");
455 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sony Corporation");
456 MODULE_ALIAS(PS3_MODULE_ALIAS_STOR_ROM);
457