xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/scsi/ps3rom.c (revision 12eb4683)
1 /*
2  * PS3 BD/DVD/CD-ROM Storage Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
5  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
9  * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
22 #include <linux/highmem.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
27 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
28 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
34 #include <asm/ps3stor.h>
35 
36 
37 #define DEVICE_NAME			"ps3rom"
38 
39 #define BOUNCE_SIZE			(64*1024)
40 
41 #define PS3ROM_MAX_SECTORS		(BOUNCE_SIZE >> 9)
42 
43 
44 struct ps3rom_private {
45 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev;
46 	struct scsi_cmnd *curr_cmd;
47 };
48 
49 
50 #define LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATAPI_COMMAND	(1)
51 
52 struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block {
53 	u8	pkt[32];	/* packet command block           */
54 	u32	pktlen;		/* should be 12 for ATAPI 8020    */
55 	u32	blocks;
56 	u32	block_size;
57 	u32	proto;		/* transfer mode                  */
58 	u32	in_out;		/* transfer direction             */
59 	u64	buffer;		/* parameter except command block */
60 	u32	arglen;		/* length above                   */
61 };
62 
63 enum lv1_atapi_proto {
64 	NON_DATA_PROTO     = 0,
65 	PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO  = 1,
66 	PIO_DATA_OUT_PROTO = 2,
67 	DMA_PROTO = 3
68 };
69 
70 enum lv1_atapi_in_out {
71 	DIR_WRITE = 0,		/* memory -> device */
72 	DIR_READ = 1		/* device -> memory */
73 };
74 
75 
76 static int ps3rom_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *scsi_dev)
77 {
78 	struct ps3rom_private *priv = shost_priv(scsi_dev->host);
79 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = priv->dev;
80 
81 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: id %u, lun %u, channel %u\n", __func__,
82 		__LINE__, scsi_dev->id, scsi_dev->lun, scsi_dev->channel);
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * ATAPI SFF8020 devices use MODE_SENSE_10,
86 	 * so we can prohibit MODE_SENSE_6
87 	 */
88 	scsi_dev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
89 
90 	/* we don't support {READ,WRITE}_6 */
91 	scsi_dev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
96 static int ps3rom_atapi_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
97 				struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
98 {
99 	struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block atapi_cmnd;
100 	unsigned char opcode = cmd->cmnd[0];
101 	int res;
102 	u64 lpar;
103 
104 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: send ATAPI command 0x%02x\n", __func__,
105 		__LINE__, opcode);
106 
107 	memset(&atapi_cmnd, 0, sizeof(struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block));
108 	memcpy(&atapi_cmnd.pkt, cmd->cmnd, 12);
109 	atapi_cmnd.pktlen = 12;
110 	atapi_cmnd.block_size = 1; /* transfer size is block_size * blocks */
111 	atapi_cmnd.blocks = atapi_cmnd.arglen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
112 	atapi_cmnd.buffer = dev->bounce_lpar;
113 
114 	switch (cmd->sc_data_direction) {
115 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
116 		if (scsi_bufflen(cmd) >= CD_FRAMESIZE)
117 			atapi_cmnd.proto = DMA_PROTO;
118 		else
119 			atapi_cmnd.proto = PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO;
120 		atapi_cmnd.in_out = DIR_READ;
121 		break;
122 
123 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
124 		if (scsi_bufflen(cmd) >= CD_FRAMESIZE)
125 			atapi_cmnd.proto = DMA_PROTO;
126 		else
127 			atapi_cmnd.proto = PIO_DATA_OUT_PROTO;
128 		atapi_cmnd.in_out = DIR_WRITE;
129 		scsi_sg_copy_to_buffer(cmd, dev->bounce_buf, dev->bounce_size);
130 		break;
131 
132 	default:
133 		atapi_cmnd.proto = NON_DATA_PROTO;
134 		break;
135 	}
136 
137 	lpar = ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(&atapi_cmnd));
138 	res = lv1_storage_send_device_command(dev->sbd.dev_id,
139 					      LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATAPI_COMMAND,
140 					      lpar, sizeof(atapi_cmnd),
141 					      atapi_cmnd.buffer,
142 					      atapi_cmnd.arglen, &dev->tag);
143 	if (res == LV1_DENIED_BY_POLICY) {
144 		dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
145 			"%s:%u: ATAPI command 0x%02x denied by policy\n",
146 			__func__, __LINE__, opcode);
147 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
148 	}
149 
150 	if (res) {
151 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
152 			"%s:%u: ATAPI command 0x%02x failed %d\n", __func__,
153 			__LINE__, opcode, res);
154 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
155 	}
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static inline unsigned int srb10_lba(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
161 {
162 	return cmd->cmnd[2] << 24 | cmd->cmnd[3] << 16 | cmd->cmnd[4] << 8 |
163 	       cmd->cmnd[5];
164 }
165 
166 static inline unsigned int srb10_len(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
167 {
168 	return cmd->cmnd[7] << 8 | cmd->cmnd[8];
169 }
170 
171 static int ps3rom_read_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
172 			       struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 start_sector,
173 			       u32 sectors)
174 {
175 	int res;
176 
177 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: read %u sectors starting at %u\n",
178 		__func__, __LINE__, sectors, start_sector);
179 
180 	res = lv1_storage_read(dev->sbd.dev_id,
181 			       dev->regions[dev->region_idx].id, start_sector,
182 			       sectors, 0, dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
183 	if (res) {
184 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: read failed %d\n", __func__,
185 			__LINE__, res);
186 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
187 	}
188 
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static int ps3rom_write_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
193 				struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 start_sector,
194 				u32 sectors)
195 {
196 	int res;
197 
198 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: write %u sectors starting at %u\n",
199 		__func__, __LINE__, sectors, start_sector);
200 
201 	scsi_sg_copy_to_buffer(cmd, dev->bounce_buf, dev->bounce_size);
202 
203 	res = lv1_storage_write(dev->sbd.dev_id,
204 				dev->regions[dev->region_idx].id, start_sector,
205 				sectors, 0, dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
206 	if (res) {
207 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: write failed %d\n", __func__,
208 			__LINE__, res);
209 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
210 	}
211 
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 static int ps3rom_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
216 			       void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
217 {
218 	struct ps3rom_private *priv = shost_priv(cmd->device->host);
219 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = priv->dev;
220 	unsigned char opcode;
221 	int res;
222 
223 #ifdef DEBUG
224 	scsi_print_command(cmd);
225 #endif
226 
227 	priv->curr_cmd = cmd;
228 	cmd->scsi_done = done;
229 
230 	opcode = cmd->cmnd[0];
231 	/*
232 	 * While we can submit READ/WRITE SCSI commands as ATAPI commands,
233 	 * it's recommended for various reasons (performance, error handling,
234 	 * ...) to use lv1_storage_{read,write}() instead
235 	 */
236 	switch (opcode) {
237 	case READ_10:
238 		res = ps3rom_read_request(dev, cmd, srb10_lba(cmd),
239 					  srb10_len(cmd));
240 		break;
241 
242 	case WRITE_10:
243 		res = ps3rom_write_request(dev, cmd, srb10_lba(cmd),
244 					   srb10_len(cmd));
245 		break;
246 
247 	default:
248 		res = ps3rom_atapi_request(dev, cmd);
249 		break;
250 	}
251 
252 	if (res) {
253 		memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
254 		cmd->result = res;
255 		cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
256 		cmd->sense_buffer[2] = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
257 		priv->curr_cmd = NULL;
258 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
259 	}
260 
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(ps3rom_queuecommand)
265 
266 static int decode_lv1_status(u64 status, unsigned char *sense_key,
267 			     unsigned char *asc, unsigned char *ascq)
268 {
269 	if (((status >> 24) & 0xff) != SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION)
270 		return -1;
271 
272 	*sense_key = (status >> 16) & 0xff;
273 	*asc       = (status >>  8) & 0xff;
274 	*ascq      =  status        & 0xff;
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 static irqreturn_t ps3rom_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
279 {
280 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = data;
281 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
282 	struct ps3rom_private *priv;
283 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
284 	int res;
285 	u64 tag, status;
286 	unsigned char sense_key, asc, ascq;
287 
288 	res = lv1_storage_get_async_status(dev->sbd.dev_id, &tag, &status);
289 	/*
290 	 * status = -1 may mean that ATAPI transport completed OK, but
291 	 * ATAPI command itself resulted CHECK CONDITION
292 	 * so, upper layer should issue REQUEST_SENSE to check the sense data
293 	 */
294 
295 	if (tag != dev->tag)
296 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
297 			"%s:%u: tag mismatch, got %llx, expected %llx\n",
298 			__func__, __LINE__, tag, dev->tag);
299 
300 	if (res) {
301 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: res=%d status=0x%llx\n",
302 			__func__, __LINE__, res, status);
303 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
304 	}
305 
306 	host = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
307 	priv = shost_priv(host);
308 	cmd = priv->curr_cmd;
309 
310 	if (!status) {
311 		/* OK, completed */
312 		if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
313 			int len;
314 
315 			len = scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(cmd,
316 						       dev->bounce_buf,
317 						       dev->bounce_size);
318 
319 			scsi_set_resid(cmd, scsi_bufflen(cmd) - len);
320 		}
321 		cmd->result = DID_OK << 16;
322 		goto done;
323 	}
324 
325 	if (cmd->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) {
326 		/* SCSI spec says request sense should never get error */
327 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: end error without autosense\n",
328 			__func__, __LINE__);
329 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16 | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
330 		goto done;
331 	}
332 
333 	if (decode_lv1_status(status, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
334 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
335 		goto done;
336 	}
337 
338 	scsi_build_sense_buffer(0, cmd->sense_buffer, sense_key, asc, ascq);
339 	cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
340 
341 done:
342 	priv->curr_cmd = NULL;
343 	cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
344 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
345 }
346 
347 static struct scsi_host_template ps3rom_host_template = {
348 	.name =			DEVICE_NAME,
349 	.slave_configure =	ps3rom_slave_configure,
350 	.queuecommand =		ps3rom_queuecommand,
351 	.can_queue =		1,
352 	.this_id =		7,
353 	.sg_tablesize =		SG_ALL,
354 	.cmd_per_lun =		1,
355 	.emulated =             1,		/* only sg driver uses this */
356 	.max_sectors =		PS3ROM_MAX_SECTORS,
357 	.use_clustering =	ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
358 	.module =		THIS_MODULE,
359 };
360 
361 
362 static int ps3rom_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
363 {
364 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
365 	int error;
366 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
367 	struct ps3rom_private *priv;
368 
369 	if (dev->blk_size != CD_FRAMESIZE) {
370 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
371 			"%s:%u: cannot handle block size %llu\n", __func__,
372 			__LINE__, dev->blk_size);
373 		return -EINVAL;
374 	}
375 
376 	dev->bounce_size = BOUNCE_SIZE;
377 	dev->bounce_buf = kmalloc(BOUNCE_SIZE, GFP_DMA);
378 	if (!dev->bounce_buf)
379 		return -ENOMEM;
380 
381 	error = ps3stor_setup(dev, ps3rom_interrupt);
382 	if (error)
383 		goto fail_free_bounce;
384 
385 	host = scsi_host_alloc(&ps3rom_host_template,
386 			       sizeof(struct ps3rom_private));
387 	if (!host) {
388 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: scsi_host_alloc failed\n",
389 			__func__, __LINE__);
390 		goto fail_teardown;
391 	}
392 
393 	priv = shost_priv(host);
394 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, host);
395 	priv->dev = dev;
396 
397 	/* One device/LUN per SCSI bus */
398 	host->max_id = 1;
399 	host->max_lun = 1;
400 
401 	error = scsi_add_host(host, &dev->sbd.core);
402 	if (error) {
403 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: scsi_host_alloc failed %d\n",
404 			__func__, __LINE__, error);
405 		error = -ENODEV;
406 		goto fail_host_put;
407 	}
408 
409 	scsi_scan_host(host);
410 	return 0;
411 
412 fail_host_put:
413 	scsi_host_put(host);
414 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, NULL);
415 fail_teardown:
416 	ps3stor_teardown(dev);
417 fail_free_bounce:
418 	kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
419 	return error;
420 }
421 
422 static int ps3rom_remove(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
423 {
424 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
425 	struct Scsi_Host *host = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
426 
427 	scsi_remove_host(host);
428 	ps3stor_teardown(dev);
429 	scsi_host_put(host);
430 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, NULL);
431 	kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 static struct ps3_system_bus_driver ps3rom = {
436 	.match_id	= PS3_MATCH_ID_STOR_ROM,
437 	.core.name	= DEVICE_NAME,
438 	.core.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
439 	.probe		= ps3rom_probe,
440 	.remove		= ps3rom_remove
441 };
442 
443 
444 static int __init ps3rom_init(void)
445 {
446 	return ps3_system_bus_driver_register(&ps3rom);
447 }
448 
449 static void __exit ps3rom_exit(void)
450 {
451 	ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&ps3rom);
452 }
453 
454 module_init(ps3rom_init);
455 module_exit(ps3rom_exit);
456 
457 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
458 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 BD/DVD/CD-ROM Storage Driver");
459 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sony Corporation");
460 MODULE_ALIAS(PS3_MODULE_ALIAS_STOR_ROM);
461