1 /*
2  * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
3  * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
4  *
5  * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
6  *
7  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21  * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
22  * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
23  *
24  * BSD LICENSE
25  *
26  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
27  * All rights reserved.
28  *
29  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
30  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
31  * are met:
32  *
33  *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
34  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
35  *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
36  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
37  *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
38  *     distribution.
39  *   * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
40  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
41  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
42  *
43  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
44  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
45  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
46  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
47  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
48  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
49  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
50  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
51  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
52  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
53  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54  */
55 #include <scsi/sas.h>
56 #include <linux/bitops.h>
57 #include "isci.h"
58 #include "port.h"
59 #include "remote_device.h"
60 #include "request.h"
61 #include "remote_node_context.h"
62 #include "scu_event_codes.h"
63 #include "task.h"
64 
65 #undef C
66 #define C(a) (#a)
67 const char *dev_state_name(enum sci_remote_device_states state)
68 {
69 	static const char * const strings[] = REMOTE_DEV_STATES;
70 
71 	return strings[state];
72 }
73 #undef C
74 
75 /**
76  * isci_remote_device_not_ready() - This function is called by the ihost when
77  *    the remote device is not ready. We mark the isci device as ready (not
78  *    "ready_for_io") and signal the waiting proccess.
79  * @isci_host: This parameter specifies the isci host object.
80  * @isci_device: This parameter specifies the remote device
81  *
82  * sci_lock is held on entrance to this function.
83  */
84 static void isci_remote_device_not_ready(struct isci_host *ihost,
85 				  struct isci_remote_device *idev, u32 reason)
86 {
87 	struct isci_request *ireq;
88 
89 	dev_dbg(&ihost->pdev->dev,
90 		"%s: isci_device = %p\n", __func__, idev);
91 
92 	switch (reason) {
93 	case SCIC_REMOTE_DEVICE_NOT_READY_STOP_REQUESTED:
94 		set_bit(IDEV_GONE, &idev->flags);
95 		break;
96 	case SCIC_REMOTE_DEVICE_NOT_READY_SATA_SDB_ERROR_FIS_RECEIVED:
97 		set_bit(IDEV_IO_NCQERROR, &idev->flags);
98 
99 		/* Kill all outstanding requests for the device. */
100 		list_for_each_entry(ireq, &idev->reqs_in_process, dev_node) {
101 
102 			dev_dbg(&ihost->pdev->dev,
103 				"%s: isci_device = %p request = %p\n",
104 				__func__, idev, ireq);
105 
106 			sci_controller_terminate_request(ihost,
107 							  idev,
108 							  ireq);
109 		}
110 		/* Fall through into the default case... */
111 	default:
112 		clear_bit(IDEV_IO_READY, &idev->flags);
113 		break;
114 	}
115 }
116 
117 /**
118  * isci_remote_device_ready() - This function is called by the ihost when the
119  *    remote device is ready. We mark the isci device as ready and signal the
120  *    waiting proccess.
121  * @ihost: our valid isci_host
122  * @idev: remote device
123  *
124  */
125 static void isci_remote_device_ready(struct isci_host *ihost, struct isci_remote_device *idev)
126 {
127 	dev_dbg(&ihost->pdev->dev,
128 		"%s: idev = %p\n", __func__, idev);
129 
130 	clear_bit(IDEV_IO_NCQERROR, &idev->flags);
131 	set_bit(IDEV_IO_READY, &idev->flags);
132 	if (test_and_clear_bit(IDEV_START_PENDING, &idev->flags))
133 		wake_up(&ihost->eventq);
134 }
135 
136 /* called once the remote node context is ready to be freed.
137  * The remote device can now report that its stop operation is complete. none
138  */
139 static void rnc_destruct_done(void *_dev)
140 {
141 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = _dev;
142 
143 	BUG_ON(idev->started_request_count != 0);
144 	sci_change_state(&idev->sm, SCI_DEV_STOPPED);
145 }
146 
147 static enum sci_status sci_remote_device_terminate_requests(struct isci_remote_device *idev)
148 {
149 	struct isci_host *ihost = idev->owning_port->owning_controller;
150 	enum sci_status status  = SCI_SUCCESS;
151 	u32 i;
152 
153 	for (i = 0; i < SCI_MAX_IO_REQUESTS; i++) {
154 		struct isci_request *ireq = ihost->reqs[i];
155 		enum sci_status s;
156 
157 		if (!test_bit(IREQ_ACTIVE, &ireq->flags) ||
158 		    ireq->target_device != idev)
159 			continue;
160 
161 		s = sci_controller_terminate_request(ihost, idev, ireq);
162 		if (s != SCI_SUCCESS)
163 			status = s;
164 	}
165 
166 	return status;
167 }
168 
169 enum sci_status sci_remote_device_stop(struct isci_remote_device *idev,
170 					u32 timeout)
171 {
172 	struct sci_base_state_machine *sm = &idev->sm;
173 	enum sci_remote_device_states state = sm->current_state_id;
174 
175 	switch (state) {
176 	case SCI_DEV_INITIAL:
177 	case SCI_DEV_FAILED:
178 	case SCI_DEV_FINAL:
179 	default:
180 		dev_warn(scirdev_to_dev(idev), "%s: in wrong state: %s\n",
181 			 __func__, dev_state_name(state));
182 		return SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_STATE;
183 	case SCI_DEV_STOPPED:
184 		return SCI_SUCCESS;
185 	case SCI_DEV_STARTING:
186 		/* device not started so there had better be no requests */
187 		BUG_ON(idev->started_request_count != 0);
188 		sci_remote_node_context_destruct(&idev->rnc,
189 						      rnc_destruct_done, idev);
190 		/* Transition to the stopping state and wait for the
191 		 * remote node to complete being posted and invalidated.
192 		 */
193 		sci_change_state(sm, SCI_DEV_STOPPING);
194 		return SCI_SUCCESS;
195 	case SCI_DEV_READY:
196 	case SCI_STP_DEV_IDLE:
197 	case SCI_STP_DEV_CMD:
198 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ:
199 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ_ERROR:
200 	case SCI_STP_DEV_AWAIT_RESET:
201 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_IDLE:
202 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_CMD:
203 		sci_change_state(sm, SCI_DEV_STOPPING);
204 		if (idev->started_request_count == 0) {
205 			sci_remote_node_context_destruct(&idev->rnc,
206 							      rnc_destruct_done, idev);
207 			return SCI_SUCCESS;
208 		} else
209 			return sci_remote_device_terminate_requests(idev);
210 		break;
211 	case SCI_DEV_STOPPING:
212 		/* All requests should have been terminated, but if there is an
213 		 * attempt to stop a device already in the stopping state, then
214 		 * try again to terminate.
215 		 */
216 		return sci_remote_device_terminate_requests(idev);
217 	case SCI_DEV_RESETTING:
218 		sci_change_state(sm, SCI_DEV_STOPPING);
219 		return SCI_SUCCESS;
220 	}
221 }
222 
223 enum sci_status sci_remote_device_reset(struct isci_remote_device *idev)
224 {
225 	struct sci_base_state_machine *sm = &idev->sm;
226 	enum sci_remote_device_states state = sm->current_state_id;
227 
228 	switch (state) {
229 	case SCI_DEV_INITIAL:
230 	case SCI_DEV_STOPPED:
231 	case SCI_DEV_STARTING:
232 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_IDLE:
233 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_CMD:
234 	case SCI_DEV_STOPPING:
235 	case SCI_DEV_FAILED:
236 	case SCI_DEV_RESETTING:
237 	case SCI_DEV_FINAL:
238 	default:
239 		dev_warn(scirdev_to_dev(idev), "%s: in wrong state: %s\n",
240 			 __func__, dev_state_name(state));
241 		return SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_STATE;
242 	case SCI_DEV_READY:
243 	case SCI_STP_DEV_IDLE:
244 	case SCI_STP_DEV_CMD:
245 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ:
246 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ_ERROR:
247 	case SCI_STP_DEV_AWAIT_RESET:
248 		sci_change_state(sm, SCI_DEV_RESETTING);
249 		return SCI_SUCCESS;
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 enum sci_status sci_remote_device_reset_complete(struct isci_remote_device *idev)
254 {
255 	struct sci_base_state_machine *sm = &idev->sm;
256 	enum sci_remote_device_states state = sm->current_state_id;
257 
258 	if (state != SCI_DEV_RESETTING) {
259 		dev_warn(scirdev_to_dev(idev), "%s: in wrong state: %s\n",
260 			 __func__, dev_state_name(state));
261 		return SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_STATE;
262 	}
263 
264 	sci_change_state(sm, SCI_DEV_READY);
265 	return SCI_SUCCESS;
266 }
267 
268 enum sci_status sci_remote_device_suspend(struct isci_remote_device *idev,
269 					       u32 suspend_type)
270 {
271 	struct sci_base_state_machine *sm = &idev->sm;
272 	enum sci_remote_device_states state = sm->current_state_id;
273 
274 	if (state != SCI_STP_DEV_CMD) {
275 		dev_warn(scirdev_to_dev(idev), "%s: in wrong state: %s\n",
276 			 __func__, dev_state_name(state));
277 		return SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_STATE;
278 	}
279 
280 	return sci_remote_node_context_suspend(&idev->rnc,
281 						    suspend_type, NULL, NULL);
282 }
283 
284 enum sci_status sci_remote_device_frame_handler(struct isci_remote_device *idev,
285 						     u32 frame_index)
286 {
287 	struct sci_base_state_machine *sm = &idev->sm;
288 	enum sci_remote_device_states state = sm->current_state_id;
289 	struct isci_host *ihost = idev->owning_port->owning_controller;
290 	enum sci_status status;
291 
292 	switch (state) {
293 	case SCI_DEV_INITIAL:
294 	case SCI_DEV_STOPPED:
295 	case SCI_DEV_STARTING:
296 	case SCI_STP_DEV_IDLE:
297 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_IDLE:
298 	case SCI_DEV_FINAL:
299 	default:
300 		dev_warn(scirdev_to_dev(idev), "%s: in wrong state: %s\n",
301 			 __func__, dev_state_name(state));
302 		/* Return the frame back to the controller */
303 		sci_controller_release_frame(ihost, frame_index);
304 		return SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_STATE;
305 	case SCI_DEV_READY:
306 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ_ERROR:
307 	case SCI_STP_DEV_AWAIT_RESET:
308 	case SCI_DEV_STOPPING:
309 	case SCI_DEV_FAILED:
310 	case SCI_DEV_RESETTING: {
311 		struct isci_request *ireq;
312 		struct ssp_frame_hdr hdr;
313 		void *frame_header;
314 		ssize_t word_cnt;
315 
316 		status = sci_unsolicited_frame_control_get_header(&ihost->uf_control,
317 								       frame_index,
318 								       &frame_header);
319 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
320 			return status;
321 
322 		word_cnt = sizeof(hdr) / sizeof(u32);
323 		sci_swab32_cpy(&hdr, frame_header, word_cnt);
324 
325 		ireq = sci_request_by_tag(ihost, be16_to_cpu(hdr.tag));
326 		if (ireq && ireq->target_device == idev) {
327 			/* The IO request is now in charge of releasing the frame */
328 			status = sci_io_request_frame_handler(ireq, frame_index);
329 		} else {
330 			/* We could not map this tag to a valid IO
331 			 * request Just toss the frame and continue
332 			 */
333 			sci_controller_release_frame(ihost, frame_index);
334 		}
335 		break;
336 	}
337 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ: {
338 		struct dev_to_host_fis *hdr;
339 
340 		status = sci_unsolicited_frame_control_get_header(&ihost->uf_control,
341 								       frame_index,
342 								       (void **)&hdr);
343 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
344 			return status;
345 
346 		if (hdr->fis_type == FIS_SETDEVBITS &&
347 		    (hdr->status & ATA_ERR)) {
348 			idev->not_ready_reason = SCIC_REMOTE_DEVICE_NOT_READY_SATA_SDB_ERROR_FIS_RECEIVED;
349 
350 			/* TODO Check sactive and complete associated IO if any. */
351 			sci_change_state(sm, SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ_ERROR);
352 		} else if (hdr->fis_type == FIS_REGD2H &&
353 			   (hdr->status & ATA_ERR)) {
354 			/*
355 			 * Some devices return D2H FIS when an NCQ error is detected.
356 			 * Treat this like an SDB error FIS ready reason.
357 			 */
358 			idev->not_ready_reason = SCIC_REMOTE_DEVICE_NOT_READY_SATA_SDB_ERROR_FIS_RECEIVED;
359 			sci_change_state(&idev->sm, SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ_ERROR);
360 		} else
361 			status = SCI_FAILURE;
362 
363 		sci_controller_release_frame(ihost, frame_index);
364 		break;
365 	}
366 	case SCI_STP_DEV_CMD:
367 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_CMD:
368 		/* The device does not process any UF received from the hardware while
369 		 * in this state.  All unsolicited frames are forwarded to the io request
370 		 * object.
371 		 */
372 		status = sci_io_request_frame_handler(idev->working_request, frame_index);
373 		break;
374 	}
375 
376 	return status;
377 }
378 
379 static bool is_remote_device_ready(struct isci_remote_device *idev)
380 {
381 
382 	struct sci_base_state_machine *sm = &idev->sm;
383 	enum sci_remote_device_states state = sm->current_state_id;
384 
385 	switch (state) {
386 	case SCI_DEV_READY:
387 	case SCI_STP_DEV_IDLE:
388 	case SCI_STP_DEV_CMD:
389 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ:
390 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ_ERROR:
391 	case SCI_STP_DEV_AWAIT_RESET:
392 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_IDLE:
393 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_CMD:
394 		return true;
395 	default:
396 		return false;
397 	}
398 }
399 
400 /*
401  * called once the remote node context has transisitioned to a ready
402  * state (after suspending RX and/or TX due to early D2H fis)
403  */
404 static void atapi_remote_device_resume_done(void *_dev)
405 {
406 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = _dev;
407 	struct isci_request *ireq = idev->working_request;
408 
409 	sci_change_state(&ireq->sm, SCI_REQ_COMPLETED);
410 }
411 
412 enum sci_status sci_remote_device_event_handler(struct isci_remote_device *idev,
413 						     u32 event_code)
414 {
415 	struct sci_base_state_machine *sm = &idev->sm;
416 	enum sci_remote_device_states state = sm->current_state_id;
417 	enum sci_status status;
418 
419 	switch (scu_get_event_type(event_code)) {
420 	case SCU_EVENT_TYPE_RNC_OPS_MISC:
421 	case SCU_EVENT_TYPE_RNC_SUSPEND_TX:
422 	case SCU_EVENT_TYPE_RNC_SUSPEND_TX_RX:
423 		status = sci_remote_node_context_event_handler(&idev->rnc, event_code);
424 		break;
425 	case SCU_EVENT_TYPE_PTX_SCHEDULE_EVENT:
426 		if (scu_get_event_code(event_code) == SCU_EVENT_IT_NEXUS_TIMEOUT) {
427 			status = SCI_SUCCESS;
428 
429 			/* Suspend the associated RNC */
430 			sci_remote_node_context_suspend(&idev->rnc,
431 							      SCI_SOFTWARE_SUSPENSION,
432 							      NULL, NULL);
433 
434 			dev_dbg(scirdev_to_dev(idev),
435 				"%s: device: %p event code: %x: %s\n",
436 				__func__, idev, event_code,
437 				is_remote_device_ready(idev)
438 				? "I_T_Nexus_Timeout event"
439 				: "I_T_Nexus_Timeout event in wrong state");
440 
441 			break;
442 		}
443 	/* Else, fall through and treat as unhandled... */
444 	default:
445 		dev_dbg(scirdev_to_dev(idev),
446 			"%s: device: %p event code: %x: %s\n",
447 			__func__, idev, event_code,
448 			is_remote_device_ready(idev)
449 			? "unexpected event"
450 			: "unexpected event in wrong state");
451 		status = SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_STATE;
452 		break;
453 	}
454 
455 	if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
456 		return status;
457 
458 	if (state == SCI_STP_DEV_ATAPI_ERROR) {
459 		/* For ATAPI error state resume the RNC right away. */
460 		if (scu_get_event_type(event_code) == SCU_EVENT_TYPE_RNC_SUSPEND_TX ||
461 		    scu_get_event_type(event_code) == SCU_EVENT_TYPE_RNC_SUSPEND_TX_RX) {
462 			return sci_remote_node_context_resume(&idev->rnc,
463 							      atapi_remote_device_resume_done,
464 							      idev);
465 		}
466 	}
467 
468 	if (state == SCI_STP_DEV_IDLE) {
469 
470 		/* We pick up suspension events to handle specifically to this
471 		 * state. We resume the RNC right away.
472 		 */
473 		if (scu_get_event_type(event_code) == SCU_EVENT_TYPE_RNC_SUSPEND_TX ||
474 		    scu_get_event_type(event_code) == SCU_EVENT_TYPE_RNC_SUSPEND_TX_RX)
475 			status = sci_remote_node_context_resume(&idev->rnc, NULL, NULL);
476 	}
477 
478 	return status;
479 }
480 
481 static void sci_remote_device_start_request(struct isci_remote_device *idev,
482 						 struct isci_request *ireq,
483 						 enum sci_status status)
484 {
485 	struct isci_port *iport = idev->owning_port;
486 
487 	/* cleanup requests that failed after starting on the port */
488 	if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
489 		sci_port_complete_io(iport, idev, ireq);
490 	else {
491 		kref_get(&idev->kref);
492 		idev->started_request_count++;
493 	}
494 }
495 
496 enum sci_status sci_remote_device_start_io(struct isci_host *ihost,
497 						struct isci_remote_device *idev,
498 						struct isci_request *ireq)
499 {
500 	struct sci_base_state_machine *sm = &idev->sm;
501 	enum sci_remote_device_states state = sm->current_state_id;
502 	struct isci_port *iport = idev->owning_port;
503 	enum sci_status status;
504 
505 	switch (state) {
506 	case SCI_DEV_INITIAL:
507 	case SCI_DEV_STOPPED:
508 	case SCI_DEV_STARTING:
509 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ_ERROR:
510 	case SCI_DEV_STOPPING:
511 	case SCI_DEV_FAILED:
512 	case SCI_DEV_RESETTING:
513 	case SCI_DEV_FINAL:
514 	default:
515 		dev_warn(scirdev_to_dev(idev), "%s: in wrong state: %s\n",
516 			 __func__, dev_state_name(state));
517 		return SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_STATE;
518 	case SCI_DEV_READY:
519 		/* attempt to start an io request for this device object. The remote
520 		 * device object will issue the start request for the io and if
521 		 * successful it will start the request for the port object then
522 		 * increment its own request count.
523 		 */
524 		status = sci_port_start_io(iport, idev, ireq);
525 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
526 			return status;
527 
528 		status = sci_remote_node_context_start_io(&idev->rnc, ireq);
529 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
530 			break;
531 
532 		status = sci_request_start(ireq);
533 		break;
534 	case SCI_STP_DEV_IDLE: {
535 		/* handle the start io operation for a sata device that is in
536 		 * the command idle state. - Evalute the type of IO request to
537 		 * be started - If its an NCQ request change to NCQ substate -
538 		 * If its any other command change to the CMD substate
539 		 *
540 		 * If this is a softreset we may want to have a different
541 		 * substate.
542 		 */
543 		enum sci_remote_device_states new_state;
544 		struct sas_task *task = isci_request_access_task(ireq);
545 
546 		status = sci_port_start_io(iport, idev, ireq);
547 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
548 			return status;
549 
550 		status = sci_remote_node_context_start_io(&idev->rnc, ireq);
551 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
552 			break;
553 
554 		status = sci_request_start(ireq);
555 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
556 			break;
557 
558 		if (task->ata_task.use_ncq)
559 			new_state = SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ;
560 		else {
561 			idev->working_request = ireq;
562 			new_state = SCI_STP_DEV_CMD;
563 		}
564 		sci_change_state(sm, new_state);
565 		break;
566 	}
567 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ: {
568 		struct sas_task *task = isci_request_access_task(ireq);
569 
570 		if (task->ata_task.use_ncq) {
571 			status = sci_port_start_io(iport, idev, ireq);
572 			if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
573 				return status;
574 
575 			status = sci_remote_node_context_start_io(&idev->rnc, ireq);
576 			if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
577 				break;
578 
579 			status = sci_request_start(ireq);
580 		} else
581 			return SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_STATE;
582 		break;
583 	}
584 	case SCI_STP_DEV_AWAIT_RESET:
585 		return SCI_FAILURE_REMOTE_DEVICE_RESET_REQUIRED;
586 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_IDLE:
587 		status = sci_port_start_io(iport, idev, ireq);
588 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
589 			return status;
590 
591 		status = sci_remote_node_context_start_io(&idev->rnc, ireq);
592 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
593 			break;
594 
595 		status = sci_request_start(ireq);
596 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
597 			break;
598 
599 		idev->working_request = ireq;
600 		sci_change_state(&idev->sm, SCI_SMP_DEV_CMD);
601 		break;
602 	case SCI_STP_DEV_CMD:
603 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_CMD:
604 		/* device is already handling a command it can not accept new commands
605 		 * until this one is complete.
606 		 */
607 		return SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_STATE;
608 	}
609 
610 	sci_remote_device_start_request(idev, ireq, status);
611 	return status;
612 }
613 
614 static enum sci_status common_complete_io(struct isci_port *iport,
615 					  struct isci_remote_device *idev,
616 					  struct isci_request *ireq)
617 {
618 	enum sci_status status;
619 
620 	status = sci_request_complete(ireq);
621 	if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
622 		return status;
623 
624 	status = sci_port_complete_io(iport, idev, ireq);
625 	if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
626 		return status;
627 
628 	sci_remote_device_decrement_request_count(idev);
629 	return status;
630 }
631 
632 enum sci_status sci_remote_device_complete_io(struct isci_host *ihost,
633 						   struct isci_remote_device *idev,
634 						   struct isci_request *ireq)
635 {
636 	struct sci_base_state_machine *sm = &idev->sm;
637 	enum sci_remote_device_states state = sm->current_state_id;
638 	struct isci_port *iport = idev->owning_port;
639 	enum sci_status status;
640 
641 	switch (state) {
642 	case SCI_DEV_INITIAL:
643 	case SCI_DEV_STOPPED:
644 	case SCI_DEV_STARTING:
645 	case SCI_STP_DEV_IDLE:
646 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_IDLE:
647 	case SCI_DEV_FAILED:
648 	case SCI_DEV_FINAL:
649 	default:
650 		dev_warn(scirdev_to_dev(idev), "%s: in wrong state: %s\n",
651 			 __func__, dev_state_name(state));
652 		return SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_STATE;
653 	case SCI_DEV_READY:
654 	case SCI_STP_DEV_AWAIT_RESET:
655 	case SCI_DEV_RESETTING:
656 		status = common_complete_io(iport, idev, ireq);
657 		break;
658 	case SCI_STP_DEV_CMD:
659 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ:
660 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ_ERROR:
661 	case SCI_STP_DEV_ATAPI_ERROR:
662 		status = common_complete_io(iport, idev, ireq);
663 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
664 			break;
665 
666 		if (ireq->sci_status == SCI_FAILURE_REMOTE_DEVICE_RESET_REQUIRED) {
667 			/* This request causes hardware error, device needs to be Lun Reset.
668 			 * So here we force the state machine to IDLE state so the rest IOs
669 			 * can reach RNC state handler, these IOs will be completed by RNC with
670 			 * status of "DEVICE_RESET_REQUIRED", instead of "INVALID STATE".
671 			 */
672 			sci_change_state(sm, SCI_STP_DEV_AWAIT_RESET);
673 		} else if (idev->started_request_count == 0)
674 			sci_change_state(sm, SCI_STP_DEV_IDLE);
675 		break;
676 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_CMD:
677 		status = common_complete_io(iport, idev, ireq);
678 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
679 			break;
680 		sci_change_state(sm, SCI_SMP_DEV_IDLE);
681 		break;
682 	case SCI_DEV_STOPPING:
683 		status = common_complete_io(iport, idev, ireq);
684 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
685 			break;
686 
687 		if (idev->started_request_count == 0)
688 			sci_remote_node_context_destruct(&idev->rnc,
689 							 rnc_destruct_done,
690 							 idev);
691 		break;
692 	}
693 
694 	if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
695 		dev_err(scirdev_to_dev(idev),
696 			"%s: Port:0x%p Device:0x%p Request:0x%p Status:0x%x "
697 			"could not complete\n", __func__, iport,
698 			idev, ireq, status);
699 	else
700 		isci_put_device(idev);
701 
702 	return status;
703 }
704 
705 static void sci_remote_device_continue_request(void *dev)
706 {
707 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = dev;
708 
709 	/* we need to check if this request is still valid to continue. */
710 	if (idev->working_request)
711 		sci_controller_continue_io(idev->working_request);
712 }
713 
714 enum sci_status sci_remote_device_start_task(struct isci_host *ihost,
715 						  struct isci_remote_device *idev,
716 						  struct isci_request *ireq)
717 {
718 	struct sci_base_state_machine *sm = &idev->sm;
719 	enum sci_remote_device_states state = sm->current_state_id;
720 	struct isci_port *iport = idev->owning_port;
721 	enum sci_status status;
722 
723 	switch (state) {
724 	case SCI_DEV_INITIAL:
725 	case SCI_DEV_STOPPED:
726 	case SCI_DEV_STARTING:
727 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_IDLE:
728 	case SCI_SMP_DEV_CMD:
729 	case SCI_DEV_STOPPING:
730 	case SCI_DEV_FAILED:
731 	case SCI_DEV_RESETTING:
732 	case SCI_DEV_FINAL:
733 	default:
734 		dev_warn(scirdev_to_dev(idev), "%s: in wrong state: %s\n",
735 			 __func__, dev_state_name(state));
736 		return SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_STATE;
737 	case SCI_STP_DEV_IDLE:
738 	case SCI_STP_DEV_CMD:
739 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ:
740 	case SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ_ERROR:
741 	case SCI_STP_DEV_AWAIT_RESET:
742 		status = sci_port_start_io(iport, idev, ireq);
743 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
744 			return status;
745 
746 		status = sci_remote_node_context_start_task(&idev->rnc, ireq);
747 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
748 			goto out;
749 
750 		status = sci_request_start(ireq);
751 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
752 			goto out;
753 
754 		/* Note: If the remote device state is not IDLE this will
755 		 * replace the request that probably resulted in the task
756 		 * management request.
757 		 */
758 		idev->working_request = ireq;
759 		sci_change_state(sm, SCI_STP_DEV_CMD);
760 
761 		/* The remote node context must cleanup the TCi to NCQ mapping
762 		 * table.  The only way to do this correctly is to either write
763 		 * to the TLCR register or to invalidate and repost the RNC. In
764 		 * either case the remote node context state machine will take
765 		 * the correct action when the remote node context is suspended
766 		 * and later resumed.
767 		 */
768 		sci_remote_node_context_suspend(&idev->rnc,
769 				SCI_SOFTWARE_SUSPENSION, NULL, NULL);
770 		sci_remote_node_context_resume(&idev->rnc,
771 				sci_remote_device_continue_request,
772 						    idev);
773 
774 	out:
775 		sci_remote_device_start_request(idev, ireq, status);
776 		/* We need to let the controller start request handler know that
777 		 * it can't post TC yet. We will provide a callback function to
778 		 * post TC when RNC gets resumed.
779 		 */
780 		return SCI_FAILURE_RESET_DEVICE_PARTIAL_SUCCESS;
781 	case SCI_DEV_READY:
782 		status = sci_port_start_io(iport, idev, ireq);
783 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
784 			return status;
785 
786 		status = sci_remote_node_context_start_task(&idev->rnc, ireq);
787 		if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
788 			break;
789 
790 		status = sci_request_start(ireq);
791 		break;
792 	}
793 	sci_remote_device_start_request(idev, ireq, status);
794 
795 	return status;
796 }
797 
798 void sci_remote_device_post_request(struct isci_remote_device *idev, u32 request)
799 {
800 	struct isci_port *iport = idev->owning_port;
801 	u32 context;
802 
803 	context = request |
804 		  (ISCI_PEG << SCU_CONTEXT_COMMAND_PROTOCOL_ENGINE_GROUP_SHIFT) |
805 		  (iport->physical_port_index << SCU_CONTEXT_COMMAND_LOGICAL_PORT_SHIFT) |
806 		  idev->rnc.remote_node_index;
807 
808 	sci_controller_post_request(iport->owning_controller, context);
809 }
810 
811 /* called once the remote node context has transisitioned to a
812  * ready state.  This is the indication that the remote device object can also
813  * transition to ready.
814  */
815 static void remote_device_resume_done(void *_dev)
816 {
817 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = _dev;
818 
819 	if (is_remote_device_ready(idev))
820 		return;
821 
822 	/* go 'ready' if we are not already in a ready state */
823 	sci_change_state(&idev->sm, SCI_DEV_READY);
824 }
825 
826 static void sci_stp_remote_device_ready_idle_substate_resume_complete_handler(void *_dev)
827 {
828 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = _dev;
829 	struct isci_host *ihost = idev->owning_port->owning_controller;
830 
831 	/* For NCQ operation we do not issue a isci_remote_device_not_ready().
832 	 * As a result, avoid sending the ready notification.
833 	 */
834 	if (idev->sm.previous_state_id != SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ)
835 		isci_remote_device_ready(ihost, idev);
836 }
837 
838 static void sci_remote_device_initial_state_enter(struct sci_base_state_machine *sm)
839 {
840 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(sm, typeof(*idev), sm);
841 
842 	/* Initial state is a transitional state to the stopped state */
843 	sci_change_state(&idev->sm, SCI_DEV_STOPPED);
844 }
845 
846 /**
847  * sci_remote_device_destruct() - free remote node context and destruct
848  * @remote_device: This parameter specifies the remote device to be destructed.
849  *
850  * Remote device objects are a limited resource.  As such, they must be
851  * protected.  Thus calls to construct and destruct are mutually exclusive and
852  * non-reentrant. The return value shall indicate if the device was
853  * successfully destructed or if some failure occurred. enum sci_status This value
854  * is returned if the device is successfully destructed.
855  * SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_REMOTE_DEVICE This value is returned if the supplied
856  * device isn't valid (e.g. it's already been destoryed, the handle isn't
857  * valid, etc.).
858  */
859 static enum sci_status sci_remote_device_destruct(struct isci_remote_device *idev)
860 {
861 	struct sci_base_state_machine *sm = &idev->sm;
862 	enum sci_remote_device_states state = sm->current_state_id;
863 	struct isci_host *ihost;
864 
865 	if (state != SCI_DEV_STOPPED) {
866 		dev_warn(scirdev_to_dev(idev), "%s: in wrong state: %s\n",
867 			 __func__, dev_state_name(state));
868 		return SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_STATE;
869 	}
870 
871 	ihost = idev->owning_port->owning_controller;
872 	sci_controller_free_remote_node_context(ihost, idev,
873 						     idev->rnc.remote_node_index);
874 	idev->rnc.remote_node_index = SCIC_SDS_REMOTE_NODE_CONTEXT_INVALID_INDEX;
875 	sci_change_state(sm, SCI_DEV_FINAL);
876 
877 	return SCI_SUCCESS;
878 }
879 
880 /**
881  * isci_remote_device_deconstruct() - This function frees an isci_remote_device.
882  * @ihost: This parameter specifies the isci host object.
883  * @idev: This parameter specifies the remote device to be freed.
884  *
885  */
886 static void isci_remote_device_deconstruct(struct isci_host *ihost, struct isci_remote_device *idev)
887 {
888 	dev_dbg(&ihost->pdev->dev,
889 		"%s: isci_device = %p\n", __func__, idev);
890 
891 	/* There should not be any outstanding io's. All paths to
892 	 * here should go through isci_remote_device_nuke_requests.
893 	 * If we hit this condition, we will need a way to complete
894 	 * io requests in process */
895 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&idev->reqs_in_process));
896 
897 	sci_remote_device_destruct(idev);
898 	list_del_init(&idev->node);
899 	isci_put_device(idev);
900 }
901 
902 static void sci_remote_device_stopped_state_enter(struct sci_base_state_machine *sm)
903 {
904 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(sm, typeof(*idev), sm);
905 	struct isci_host *ihost = idev->owning_port->owning_controller;
906 	u32 prev_state;
907 
908 	/* If we are entering from the stopping state let the SCI User know that
909 	 * the stop operation has completed.
910 	 */
911 	prev_state = idev->sm.previous_state_id;
912 	if (prev_state == SCI_DEV_STOPPING)
913 		isci_remote_device_deconstruct(ihost, idev);
914 
915 	sci_controller_remote_device_stopped(ihost, idev);
916 }
917 
918 static void sci_remote_device_starting_state_enter(struct sci_base_state_machine *sm)
919 {
920 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(sm, typeof(*idev), sm);
921 	struct isci_host *ihost = idev->owning_port->owning_controller;
922 
923 	isci_remote_device_not_ready(ihost, idev,
924 				     SCIC_REMOTE_DEVICE_NOT_READY_START_REQUESTED);
925 }
926 
927 static void sci_remote_device_ready_state_enter(struct sci_base_state_machine *sm)
928 {
929 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(sm, typeof(*idev), sm);
930 	struct isci_host *ihost = idev->owning_port->owning_controller;
931 	struct domain_device *dev = idev->domain_dev;
932 
933 	if (dev->dev_type == SATA_DEV || (dev->tproto & SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA)) {
934 		sci_change_state(&idev->sm, SCI_STP_DEV_IDLE);
935 	} else if (dev_is_expander(dev)) {
936 		sci_change_state(&idev->sm, SCI_SMP_DEV_IDLE);
937 	} else
938 		isci_remote_device_ready(ihost, idev);
939 }
940 
941 static void sci_remote_device_ready_state_exit(struct sci_base_state_machine *sm)
942 {
943 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(sm, typeof(*idev), sm);
944 	struct domain_device *dev = idev->domain_dev;
945 
946 	if (dev->dev_type == SAS_END_DEV) {
947 		struct isci_host *ihost = idev->owning_port->owning_controller;
948 
949 		isci_remote_device_not_ready(ihost, idev,
950 					     SCIC_REMOTE_DEVICE_NOT_READY_STOP_REQUESTED);
951 	}
952 }
953 
954 static void sci_remote_device_resetting_state_enter(struct sci_base_state_machine *sm)
955 {
956 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(sm, typeof(*idev), sm);
957 
958 	sci_remote_node_context_suspend(
959 		&idev->rnc, SCI_SOFTWARE_SUSPENSION, NULL, NULL);
960 }
961 
962 static void sci_remote_device_resetting_state_exit(struct sci_base_state_machine *sm)
963 {
964 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(sm, typeof(*idev), sm);
965 
966 	sci_remote_node_context_resume(&idev->rnc, NULL, NULL);
967 }
968 
969 static void sci_stp_remote_device_ready_idle_substate_enter(struct sci_base_state_machine *sm)
970 {
971 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(sm, typeof(*idev), sm);
972 
973 	idev->working_request = NULL;
974 	if (sci_remote_node_context_is_ready(&idev->rnc)) {
975 		/*
976 		 * Since the RNC is ready, it's alright to finish completion
977 		 * processing (e.g. signal the remote device is ready). */
978 		sci_stp_remote_device_ready_idle_substate_resume_complete_handler(idev);
979 	} else {
980 		sci_remote_node_context_resume(&idev->rnc,
981 			sci_stp_remote_device_ready_idle_substate_resume_complete_handler,
982 			idev);
983 	}
984 }
985 
986 static void sci_stp_remote_device_ready_cmd_substate_enter(struct sci_base_state_machine *sm)
987 {
988 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(sm, typeof(*idev), sm);
989 	struct isci_host *ihost = idev->owning_port->owning_controller;
990 
991 	BUG_ON(idev->working_request == NULL);
992 
993 	isci_remote_device_not_ready(ihost, idev,
994 				     SCIC_REMOTE_DEVICE_NOT_READY_SATA_REQUEST_STARTED);
995 }
996 
997 static void sci_stp_remote_device_ready_ncq_error_substate_enter(struct sci_base_state_machine *sm)
998 {
999 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(sm, typeof(*idev), sm);
1000 	struct isci_host *ihost = idev->owning_port->owning_controller;
1001 
1002 	if (idev->not_ready_reason == SCIC_REMOTE_DEVICE_NOT_READY_SATA_SDB_ERROR_FIS_RECEIVED)
1003 		isci_remote_device_not_ready(ihost, idev,
1004 					     idev->not_ready_reason);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static void sci_smp_remote_device_ready_idle_substate_enter(struct sci_base_state_machine *sm)
1008 {
1009 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(sm, typeof(*idev), sm);
1010 	struct isci_host *ihost = idev->owning_port->owning_controller;
1011 
1012 	isci_remote_device_ready(ihost, idev);
1013 }
1014 
1015 static void sci_smp_remote_device_ready_cmd_substate_enter(struct sci_base_state_machine *sm)
1016 {
1017 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(sm, typeof(*idev), sm);
1018 	struct isci_host *ihost = idev->owning_port->owning_controller;
1019 
1020 	BUG_ON(idev->working_request == NULL);
1021 
1022 	isci_remote_device_not_ready(ihost, idev,
1023 				     SCIC_REMOTE_DEVICE_NOT_READY_SMP_REQUEST_STARTED);
1024 }
1025 
1026 static void sci_smp_remote_device_ready_cmd_substate_exit(struct sci_base_state_machine *sm)
1027 {
1028 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(sm, typeof(*idev), sm);
1029 
1030 	idev->working_request = NULL;
1031 }
1032 
1033 static const struct sci_base_state sci_remote_device_state_table[] = {
1034 	[SCI_DEV_INITIAL] = {
1035 		.enter_state = sci_remote_device_initial_state_enter,
1036 	},
1037 	[SCI_DEV_STOPPED] = {
1038 		.enter_state = sci_remote_device_stopped_state_enter,
1039 	},
1040 	[SCI_DEV_STARTING] = {
1041 		.enter_state = sci_remote_device_starting_state_enter,
1042 	},
1043 	[SCI_DEV_READY] = {
1044 		.enter_state = sci_remote_device_ready_state_enter,
1045 		.exit_state  = sci_remote_device_ready_state_exit
1046 	},
1047 	[SCI_STP_DEV_IDLE] = {
1048 		.enter_state = sci_stp_remote_device_ready_idle_substate_enter,
1049 	},
1050 	[SCI_STP_DEV_CMD] = {
1051 		.enter_state = sci_stp_remote_device_ready_cmd_substate_enter,
1052 	},
1053 	[SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ] = { },
1054 	[SCI_STP_DEV_NCQ_ERROR] = {
1055 		.enter_state = sci_stp_remote_device_ready_ncq_error_substate_enter,
1056 	},
1057 	[SCI_STP_DEV_ATAPI_ERROR] = { },
1058 	[SCI_STP_DEV_AWAIT_RESET] = { },
1059 	[SCI_SMP_DEV_IDLE] = {
1060 		.enter_state = sci_smp_remote_device_ready_idle_substate_enter,
1061 	},
1062 	[SCI_SMP_DEV_CMD] = {
1063 		.enter_state = sci_smp_remote_device_ready_cmd_substate_enter,
1064 		.exit_state  = sci_smp_remote_device_ready_cmd_substate_exit,
1065 	},
1066 	[SCI_DEV_STOPPING] = { },
1067 	[SCI_DEV_FAILED] = { },
1068 	[SCI_DEV_RESETTING] = {
1069 		.enter_state = sci_remote_device_resetting_state_enter,
1070 		.exit_state  = sci_remote_device_resetting_state_exit
1071 	},
1072 	[SCI_DEV_FINAL] = { },
1073 };
1074 
1075 /**
1076  * sci_remote_device_construct() - common construction
1077  * @sci_port: SAS/SATA port through which this device is accessed.
1078  * @sci_dev: remote device to construct
1079  *
1080  * This routine just performs benign initialization and does not
1081  * allocate the remote_node_context which is left to
1082  * sci_remote_device_[de]a_construct().  sci_remote_device_destruct()
1083  * frees the remote_node_context(s) for the device.
1084  */
1085 static void sci_remote_device_construct(struct isci_port *iport,
1086 				  struct isci_remote_device *idev)
1087 {
1088 	idev->owning_port = iport;
1089 	idev->started_request_count = 0;
1090 
1091 	sci_init_sm(&idev->sm, sci_remote_device_state_table, SCI_DEV_INITIAL);
1092 
1093 	sci_remote_node_context_construct(&idev->rnc,
1094 					       SCIC_SDS_REMOTE_NODE_CONTEXT_INVALID_INDEX);
1095 }
1096 
1097 /**
1098  * sci_remote_device_da_construct() - construct direct attached device.
1099  *
1100  * The information (e.g. IAF, Signature FIS, etc.) necessary to build
1101  * the device is known to the SCI Core since it is contained in the
1102  * sci_phy object.  Remote node context(s) is/are a global resource
1103  * allocated by this routine, freed by sci_remote_device_destruct().
1104  *
1105  * Returns:
1106  * SCI_FAILURE_DEVICE_EXISTS - device has already been constructed.
1107  * SCI_FAILURE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL - e.g. sas device attached to
1108  * sata-only controller instance.
1109  * SCI_FAILURE_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES - remote node contexts exhausted.
1110  */
1111 static enum sci_status sci_remote_device_da_construct(struct isci_port *iport,
1112 						       struct isci_remote_device *idev)
1113 {
1114 	enum sci_status status;
1115 	struct sci_port_properties properties;
1116 	struct domain_device *dev = idev->domain_dev;
1117 
1118 	sci_remote_device_construct(iport, idev);
1119 
1120 	/*
1121 	 * This information is request to determine how many remote node context
1122 	 * entries will be needed to store the remote node.
1123 	 */
1124 	idev->is_direct_attached = true;
1125 
1126 	sci_port_get_properties(iport, &properties);
1127 	/* Get accurate port width from port's phy mask for a DA device. */
1128 	idev->device_port_width = hweight32(properties.phy_mask);
1129 
1130 	status = sci_controller_allocate_remote_node_context(iport->owning_controller,
1131 								  idev,
1132 								  &idev->rnc.remote_node_index);
1133 
1134 	if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
1135 		return status;
1136 
1137 	if (dev->dev_type == SAS_END_DEV || dev->dev_type == SATA_DEV ||
1138 	    (dev->tproto & SAS_PROTOCOL_STP) || dev_is_expander(dev))
1139 		/* pass */;
1140 	else
1141 		return SCI_FAILURE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
1142 
1143 	idev->connection_rate = sci_port_get_max_allowed_speed(iport);
1144 
1145 	return SCI_SUCCESS;
1146 }
1147 
1148 /**
1149  * sci_remote_device_ea_construct() - construct expander attached device
1150  *
1151  * Remote node context(s) is/are a global resource allocated by this
1152  * routine, freed by sci_remote_device_destruct().
1153  *
1154  * Returns:
1155  * SCI_FAILURE_DEVICE_EXISTS - device has already been constructed.
1156  * SCI_FAILURE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL - e.g. sas device attached to
1157  * sata-only controller instance.
1158  * SCI_FAILURE_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES - remote node contexts exhausted.
1159  */
1160 static enum sci_status sci_remote_device_ea_construct(struct isci_port *iport,
1161 						       struct isci_remote_device *idev)
1162 {
1163 	struct domain_device *dev = idev->domain_dev;
1164 	enum sci_status status;
1165 
1166 	sci_remote_device_construct(iport, idev);
1167 
1168 	status = sci_controller_allocate_remote_node_context(iport->owning_controller,
1169 								  idev,
1170 								  &idev->rnc.remote_node_index);
1171 	if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
1172 		return status;
1173 
1174 	if (dev->dev_type == SAS_END_DEV || dev->dev_type == SATA_DEV ||
1175 	    (dev->tproto & SAS_PROTOCOL_STP) || dev_is_expander(dev))
1176 		/* pass */;
1177 	else
1178 		return SCI_FAILURE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
1179 
1180 	/*
1181 	 * For SAS-2 the physical link rate is actually a logical link
1182 	 * rate that incorporates multiplexing.  The SCU doesn't
1183 	 * incorporate multiplexing and for the purposes of the
1184 	 * connection the logical link rate is that same as the
1185 	 * physical.  Furthermore, the SAS-2 and SAS-1.1 fields overlay
1186 	 * one another, so this code works for both situations. */
1187 	idev->connection_rate = min_t(u16, sci_port_get_max_allowed_speed(iport),
1188 					 dev->linkrate);
1189 
1190 	/* / @todo Should I assign the port width by reading all of the phys on the port? */
1191 	idev->device_port_width = 1;
1192 
1193 	return SCI_SUCCESS;
1194 }
1195 
1196 /**
1197  * sci_remote_device_start() - This method will start the supplied remote
1198  *    device.  This method enables normal IO requests to flow through to the
1199  *    remote device.
1200  * @remote_device: This parameter specifies the device to be started.
1201  * @timeout: This parameter specifies the number of milliseconds in which the
1202  *    start operation should complete.
1203  *
1204  * An indication of whether the device was successfully started. SCI_SUCCESS
1205  * This value is returned if the device was successfully started.
1206  * SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_PHY This value is returned if the user attempts to start
1207  * the device when there have been no phys added to it.
1208  */
1209 static enum sci_status sci_remote_device_start(struct isci_remote_device *idev,
1210 						u32 timeout)
1211 {
1212 	struct sci_base_state_machine *sm = &idev->sm;
1213 	enum sci_remote_device_states state = sm->current_state_id;
1214 	enum sci_status status;
1215 
1216 	if (state != SCI_DEV_STOPPED) {
1217 		dev_warn(scirdev_to_dev(idev), "%s: in wrong state: %s\n",
1218 			 __func__, dev_state_name(state));
1219 		return SCI_FAILURE_INVALID_STATE;
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	status = sci_remote_node_context_resume(&idev->rnc,
1223 						     remote_device_resume_done,
1224 						     idev);
1225 	if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
1226 		return status;
1227 
1228 	sci_change_state(sm, SCI_DEV_STARTING);
1229 
1230 	return SCI_SUCCESS;
1231 }
1232 
1233 static enum sci_status isci_remote_device_construct(struct isci_port *iport,
1234 						    struct isci_remote_device *idev)
1235 {
1236 	struct isci_host *ihost = iport->isci_host;
1237 	struct domain_device *dev = idev->domain_dev;
1238 	enum sci_status status;
1239 
1240 	if (dev->parent && dev_is_expander(dev->parent))
1241 		status = sci_remote_device_ea_construct(iport, idev);
1242 	else
1243 		status = sci_remote_device_da_construct(iport, idev);
1244 
1245 	if (status != SCI_SUCCESS) {
1246 		dev_dbg(&ihost->pdev->dev, "%s: construct failed: %d\n",
1247 			__func__, status);
1248 
1249 		return status;
1250 	}
1251 
1252 	/* start the device. */
1253 	status = sci_remote_device_start(idev, ISCI_REMOTE_DEVICE_START_TIMEOUT);
1254 
1255 	if (status != SCI_SUCCESS)
1256 		dev_warn(&ihost->pdev->dev, "remote device start failed: %d\n",
1257 			 status);
1258 
1259 	return status;
1260 }
1261 
1262 void isci_remote_device_nuke_requests(struct isci_host *ihost, struct isci_remote_device *idev)
1263 {
1264 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(aborted_task_completion);
1265 
1266 	dev_dbg(&ihost->pdev->dev,
1267 		"%s: idev = %p\n", __func__, idev);
1268 
1269 	/* Cleanup all requests pending for this device. */
1270 	isci_terminate_pending_requests(ihost, idev);
1271 
1272 	dev_dbg(&ihost->pdev->dev,
1273 		"%s: idev = %p, done\n", __func__, idev);
1274 }
1275 
1276 /**
1277  * This function builds the isci_remote_device when a libsas dev_found message
1278  *    is received.
1279  * @isci_host: This parameter specifies the isci host object.
1280  * @port: This parameter specifies the isci_port conected to this device.
1281  *
1282  * pointer to new isci_remote_device.
1283  */
1284 static struct isci_remote_device *
1285 isci_remote_device_alloc(struct isci_host *ihost, struct isci_port *iport)
1286 {
1287 	struct isci_remote_device *idev;
1288 	int i;
1289 
1290 	for (i = 0; i < SCI_MAX_REMOTE_DEVICES; i++) {
1291 		idev = &ihost->devices[i];
1292 		if (!test_and_set_bit(IDEV_ALLOCATED, &idev->flags))
1293 			break;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	if (i >= SCI_MAX_REMOTE_DEVICES) {
1297 		dev_warn(&ihost->pdev->dev, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
1298 		return NULL;
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	if (WARN_ONCE(!list_empty(&idev->reqs_in_process), "found requests in process\n"))
1302 		return NULL;
1303 
1304 	if (WARN_ONCE(!list_empty(&idev->node), "found non-idle remote device\n"))
1305 		return NULL;
1306 
1307 	return idev;
1308 }
1309 
1310 void isci_remote_device_release(struct kref *kref)
1311 {
1312 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = container_of(kref, typeof(*idev), kref);
1313 	struct isci_host *ihost = idev->isci_port->isci_host;
1314 
1315 	idev->domain_dev = NULL;
1316 	idev->isci_port = NULL;
1317 	clear_bit(IDEV_START_PENDING, &idev->flags);
1318 	clear_bit(IDEV_STOP_PENDING, &idev->flags);
1319 	clear_bit(IDEV_IO_READY, &idev->flags);
1320 	clear_bit(IDEV_GONE, &idev->flags);
1321 	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
1322 	clear_bit(IDEV_ALLOCATED, &idev->flags);
1323 	wake_up(&ihost->eventq);
1324 }
1325 
1326 /**
1327  * isci_remote_device_stop() - This function is called internally to stop the
1328  *    remote device.
1329  * @isci_host: This parameter specifies the isci host object.
1330  * @isci_device: This parameter specifies the remote device.
1331  *
1332  * The status of the ihost request to stop.
1333  */
1334 enum sci_status isci_remote_device_stop(struct isci_host *ihost, struct isci_remote_device *idev)
1335 {
1336 	enum sci_status status;
1337 	unsigned long flags;
1338 
1339 	dev_dbg(&ihost->pdev->dev,
1340 		"%s: isci_device = %p\n", __func__, idev);
1341 
1342 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ihost->scic_lock, flags);
1343 	idev->domain_dev->lldd_dev = NULL; /* disable new lookups */
1344 	set_bit(IDEV_GONE, &idev->flags);
1345 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ihost->scic_lock, flags);
1346 
1347 	/* Kill all outstanding requests. */
1348 	isci_remote_device_nuke_requests(ihost, idev);
1349 
1350 	set_bit(IDEV_STOP_PENDING, &idev->flags);
1351 
1352 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ihost->scic_lock, flags);
1353 	status = sci_remote_device_stop(idev, 50);
1354 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ihost->scic_lock, flags);
1355 
1356 	/* Wait for the stop complete callback. */
1357 	if (WARN_ONCE(status != SCI_SUCCESS, "failed to stop device\n"))
1358 		/* nothing to wait for */;
1359 	else
1360 		wait_for_device_stop(ihost, idev);
1361 
1362 	return status;
1363 }
1364 
1365 /**
1366  * isci_remote_device_gone() - This function is called by libsas when a domain
1367  *    device is removed.
1368  * @domain_device: This parameter specifies the libsas domain device.
1369  *
1370  */
1371 void isci_remote_device_gone(struct domain_device *dev)
1372 {
1373 	struct isci_host *ihost = dev_to_ihost(dev);
1374 	struct isci_remote_device *idev = dev->lldd_dev;
1375 
1376 	dev_dbg(&ihost->pdev->dev,
1377 		"%s: domain_device = %p, isci_device = %p, isci_port = %p\n",
1378 		__func__, dev, idev, idev->isci_port);
1379 
1380 	isci_remote_device_stop(ihost, idev);
1381 }
1382 
1383 
1384 /**
1385  * isci_remote_device_found() - This function is called by libsas when a remote
1386  *    device is discovered. A remote device object is created and started. the
1387  *    function then sleeps until the sci core device started message is
1388  *    received.
1389  * @domain_device: This parameter specifies the libsas domain device.
1390  *
1391  * status, zero indicates success.
1392  */
1393 int isci_remote_device_found(struct domain_device *dev)
1394 {
1395 	struct isci_host *isci_host = dev_to_ihost(dev);
1396 	struct isci_port *isci_port = dev->port->lldd_port;
1397 	struct isci_remote_device *isci_device;
1398 	enum sci_status status;
1399 
1400 	dev_dbg(&isci_host->pdev->dev,
1401 		"%s: domain_device = %p\n", __func__, dev);
1402 
1403 	if (!isci_port)
1404 		return -ENODEV;
1405 
1406 	isci_device = isci_remote_device_alloc(isci_host, isci_port);
1407 	if (!isci_device)
1408 		return -ENODEV;
1409 
1410 	kref_init(&isci_device->kref);
1411 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isci_device->node);
1412 
1413 	spin_lock_irq(&isci_host->scic_lock);
1414 	isci_device->domain_dev = dev;
1415 	isci_device->isci_port = isci_port;
1416 	list_add_tail(&isci_device->node, &isci_port->remote_dev_list);
1417 
1418 	set_bit(IDEV_START_PENDING, &isci_device->flags);
1419 	status = isci_remote_device_construct(isci_port, isci_device);
1420 
1421 	dev_dbg(&isci_host->pdev->dev,
1422 		"%s: isci_device = %p\n",
1423 		__func__, isci_device);
1424 
1425 	if (status == SCI_SUCCESS) {
1426 		/* device came up, advertise it to the world */
1427 		dev->lldd_dev = isci_device;
1428 	} else
1429 		isci_put_device(isci_device);
1430 	spin_unlock_irq(&isci_host->scic_lock);
1431 
1432 	/* wait for the device ready callback. */
1433 	wait_for_device_start(isci_host, isci_device);
1434 
1435 	return status == SCI_SUCCESS ? 0 : -ENODEV;
1436 }
1437