xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/scsi/aha1542.c (revision b8b350af)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  Driver for Adaptec AHA-1542 SCSI host adapters
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Tommy Thorn
6  *  Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 Eric Youngdale
7  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Ondrej Zary
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/isa.h>
19 #include <linux/pnp.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <asm/dma.h>
23 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
25 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
26 #include "aha1542.h"
27 
28 #define MAXBOARDS 4
29 
30 static bool isapnp = 1;
31 module_param(isapnp, bool, 0);
32 MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "enable PnP support (default=1)");
33 
34 static int io[MAXBOARDS] = { 0x330, 0x334, 0, 0 };
35 module_param_hw_array(io, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "base IO address of controller (0x130,0x134,0x230,0x234,0x330,0x334, default=0x330,0x334)");
37 
38 /* time AHA spends on the AT-bus during data transfer */
39 static int bus_on[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 }; /* power-on default: 11us */
40 module_param_array(bus_on, int, NULL, 0);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bus_on, "bus on time [us] (2-15, default=-1 [HW default: 11])");
42 
43 /* time AHA spends off the bus (not to monopolize it) during data transfer  */
44 static int bus_off[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 }; /* power-on default: 4us */
45 module_param_array(bus_off, int, NULL, 0);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bus_off, "bus off time [us] (1-64, default=-1 [HW default: 4])");
47 
48 /* default is jumper selected (J1 on 1542A), factory default = 5 MB/s */
49 static int dma_speed[MAXBOARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1 };
50 module_param_array(dma_speed, int, NULL, 0);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma_speed, "DMA speed [MB/s] (5,6,7,8,10, default=-1 [by jumper])");
52 
53 #define BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432 1	/* Default case these days */
54 #define BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563 2	/* Big disk case */
55 
56 struct aha1542_hostdata {
57 	/* This will effectively start both of them at the first mailbox */
58 	int bios_translation;	/* Mapping bios uses - for compatibility */
59 	int aha1542_last_mbi_used;
60 	int aha1542_last_mbo_used;
61 	struct scsi_cmnd *int_cmds[AHA1542_MAILBOXES];
62 	struct mailbox *mb;
63 	dma_addr_t mb_handle;
64 	struct ccb *ccb;
65 	dma_addr_t ccb_handle;
66 };
67 
68 #define AHA1542_MAX_SECTORS       16
69 
70 struct aha1542_cmd {
71 	/* bounce buffer */
72 	void *data_buffer;
73 	dma_addr_t data_buffer_handle;
74 };
75 
76 static inline void aha1542_intr_reset(u16 base)
77 {
78 	outb(IRST, CONTROL(base));
79 }
80 
81 static inline bool wait_mask(u16 port, u8 mask, u8 allof, u8 noneof, int timeout)
82 {
83 	bool delayed = true;
84 
85 	if (timeout == 0) {
86 		timeout = 3000000;
87 		delayed = false;
88 	}
89 
90 	while (1) {
91 		u8 bits = inb(port) & mask;
92 		if ((bits & allof) == allof && ((bits & noneof) == 0))
93 			break;
94 		if (delayed)
95 			mdelay(1);
96 		if (--timeout == 0)
97 			return false;
98 	}
99 
100 	return true;
101 }
102 
103 static int aha1542_outb(unsigned int base, u8 val)
104 {
105 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), CDF, 0, CDF, 0))
106 		return 1;
107 	outb(val, DATA(base));
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int aha1542_out(unsigned int base, u8 *buf, int len)
113 {
114 	while (len--) {
115 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), CDF, 0, CDF, 0))
116 			return 1;
117 		outb(*buf++, DATA(base));
118 	}
119 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(base), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
120 		return 1;
121 
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * Only used at boot time, so we do not need to worry about latency as much
127  * here
128  */
129 
130 static int aha1542_in(unsigned int base, u8 *buf, int len, int timeout)
131 {
132 	while (len--) {
133 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(base), DF, DF, 0, timeout))
134 			return 1;
135 		*buf++ = inb(DATA(base));
136 	}
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 static int makecode(unsigned hosterr, unsigned scsierr)
141 {
142 	switch (hosterr) {
143 	case 0x0:
144 	case 0xa:		/* Linked command complete without error and linked normally */
145 	case 0xb:		/* Linked command complete without error, interrupt generated */
146 		hosterr = 0;
147 		break;
148 
149 	case 0x11:		/* Selection time out-The initiator selection or target
150 				 * reselection was not complete within the SCSI Time out period
151 				 */
152 		hosterr = DID_TIME_OUT;
153 		break;
154 
155 	case 0x12:		/* Data overrun/underrun-The target attempted to transfer more data
156 				 * than was allocated by the Data Length field or the sum of the
157 				 * Scatter / Gather Data Length fields.
158 				 */
159 
160 	case 0x13:		/* Unexpected bus free-The target dropped the SCSI BSY at an unexpected time. */
161 
162 	case 0x15:		/* MBO command was not 00, 01 or 02-The first byte of the CB was
163 				 * invalid. This usually indicates a software failure.
164 				 */
165 
166 	case 0x16:		/* Invalid CCB Operation Code-The first byte of the CCB was invalid.
167 				 * This usually indicates a software failure.
168 				 */
169 
170 	case 0x17:		/* Linked CCB does not have the same LUN-A subsequent CCB of a set
171 				 * of linked CCB's does not specify the same logical unit number as
172 				 * the first.
173 				 */
174 	case 0x18:		/* Invalid Target Direction received from Host-The direction of a
175 				 * Target Mode CCB was invalid.
176 				 */
177 
178 	case 0x19:		/* Duplicate CCB Received in Target Mode-More than once CCB was
179 				 * received to service data transfer between the same target LUN
180 				 * and initiator SCSI ID in the same direction.
181 				 */
182 
183 	case 0x1a:		/* Invalid CCB or Segment List Parameter-A segment list with a zero
184 				 * length segment or invalid segment list boundaries was received.
185 				 * A CCB parameter was invalid.
186 				 */
187 #ifdef DEBUG
188 		printk("Aha1542: %x %x\n", hosterr, scsierr);
189 #endif
190 		hosterr = DID_ERROR;	/* Couldn't find any better */
191 		break;
192 
193 	case 0x14:		/* Target bus phase sequence failure-An invalid bus phase or bus
194 				 * phase sequence was requested by the target. The host adapter
195 				 * will generate a SCSI Reset Condition, notifying the host with
196 				 * a SCRD interrupt
197 				 */
198 		hosterr = DID_RESET;
199 		break;
200 	default:
201 		printk(KERN_ERR "aha1542: makecode: unknown hoststatus %x\n", hosterr);
202 		break;
203 	}
204 	return scsierr | (hosterr << 16);
205 }
206 
207 static int aha1542_test_port(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
208 {
209 	u8 inquiry_result[4];
210 	int i;
211 
212 	/* Quick and dirty test for presence of the card. */
213 	if (inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)) == 0xff)
214 		return 0;
215 
216 	/* Reset the adapter. I ought to make a hard reset, but it's not really necessary */
217 
218 	/* In case some other card was probing here, reset interrupts */
219 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);	/* reset interrupts, so they don't block */
220 
221 	outb(SRST | IRST /*|SCRST */ , CONTROL(sh->io_port));
222 
223 	mdelay(20);		/* Wait a little bit for things to settle down. */
224 
225 	/* Expect INIT and IDLE, any of the others are bad */
226 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(sh->io_port), STATMASK, INIT | IDLE, STST | DIAGF | INVDCMD | DF | CDF, 0))
227 		return 0;
228 
229 	/* Shouldn't have generated any interrupts during reset */
230 	if (inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port)) & INTRMASK)
231 		return 0;
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Perform a host adapter inquiry instead so we do not need to set
235 	 * up the mailboxes ahead of time
236 	 */
237 
238 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_INQUIRY);
239 
240 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
241 		if (!wait_mask(STATUS(sh->io_port), DF, DF, 0, 0))
242 			return 0;
243 		inquiry_result[i] = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
244 	}
245 
246 	/* Reading port should reset DF */
247 	if (inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)) & DF)
248 		return 0;
249 
250 	/* When HACC, command is completed, and we're though testing */
251 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), HACC, HACC, 0, 0))
252 		return 0;
253 
254 	/* Clear interrupts */
255 	outb(IRST, CONTROL(sh->io_port));
256 
257 	return 1;
258 }
259 
260 static void aha1542_free_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
261 {
262 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
263 
264 	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
265 		struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
266 		void *buf = acmd->data_buffer;
267 		struct req_iterator iter;
268 		struct bio_vec bv;
269 
270 		rq_for_each_segment(bv, rq, iter) {
271 			memcpy_to_page(bv.bv_page, bv.bv_offset, buf,
272 				       bv.bv_len);
273 			buf += bv.bv_len;
274 		}
275 	}
276 
277 	scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
278 }
279 
280 static irqreturn_t aha1542_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
281 {
282 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = dev_id;
283 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
284 	void (*my_done)(struct scsi_cmnd *) = NULL;
285 	int errstatus, mbi, mbo, mbistatus;
286 	int number_serviced;
287 	unsigned long flags;
288 	struct scsi_cmnd *tmp_cmd;
289 	int flag;
290 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
291 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
292 
293 #ifdef DEBUG
294 	{
295 		flag = inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port));
296 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_intr_handle: ");
297 		if (!(flag & ANYINTR))
298 			printk("no interrupt?");
299 		if (flag & MBIF)
300 			printk("MBIF ");
301 		if (flag & MBOA)
302 			printk("MBOF ");
303 		if (flag & HACC)
304 			printk("HACC ");
305 		if (flag & SCRD)
306 			printk("SCRD ");
307 		printk("status %02x\n", inb(STATUS(sh->io_port)));
308 	};
309 #endif
310 	number_serviced = 0;
311 
312 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
313 	while (1) {
314 		flag = inb(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port));
315 
316 		/*
317 		 * Check for unusual interrupts.  If any of these happen, we should
318 		 * probably do something special, but for now just printing a message
319 		 * is sufficient.  A SCSI reset detected is something that we really
320 		 * need to deal with in some way.
321 		 */
322 		if (flag & ~MBIF) {
323 			if (flag & MBOA)
324 				printk("MBOF ");
325 			if (flag & HACC)
326 				printk("HACC ");
327 			if (flag & SCRD)
328 				printk("SCRD ");
329 		}
330 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
331 
332 		mbi = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used + 1;
333 		if (mbi >= 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
334 			mbi = AHA1542_MAILBOXES;
335 
336 		do {
337 			if (mb[mbi].status != 0)
338 				break;
339 			mbi++;
340 			if (mbi >= 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
341 				mbi = AHA1542_MAILBOXES;
342 		} while (mbi != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used);
343 
344 		if (mb[mbi].status == 0) {
345 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
346 			/* Hmm, no mail.  Must have read it the last time around */
347 			if (!number_serviced)
348 				shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "interrupt received, but no mail.\n");
349 			return IRQ_HANDLED;
350 		};
351 
352 		mbo = (scsi2int(mb[mbi].ccbptr) - (unsigned long)aha1542->ccb_handle) / sizeof(struct ccb);
353 		mbistatus = mb[mbi].status;
354 		mb[mbi].status = 0;
355 		aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used = mbi;
356 
357 #ifdef DEBUG
358 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat | ccb[mbo].hastat)
359 			shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_command: returning %x (status %d)\n",
360 			       ccb[mbo].tarstat + ((int) ccb[mbo].hastat << 16), mb[mbi].status);
361 #endif
362 
363 		if (mbistatus == 3)
364 			continue;	/* Aborted command not found */
365 
366 #ifdef DEBUG
367 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "...done %d %d\n", mbo, mbi);
368 #endif
369 
370 		tmp_cmd = aha1542->int_cmds[mbo];
371 
372 		if (!tmp_cmd || !tmp_cmd->scsi_done) {
373 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
374 			shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "Unexpected interrupt\n");
375 			shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, sh, "tarstat=%x, hastat=%x idlun=%x ccb#=%d\n", ccb[mbo].tarstat,
376 			       ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].idlun, mbo);
377 			return IRQ_HANDLED;
378 		}
379 		my_done = tmp_cmd->scsi_done;
380 		aha1542_free_cmd(tmp_cmd);
381 		/*
382 		 * Fetch the sense data, and tuck it away, in the required slot.  The
383 		 * Adaptec automatically fetches it, and there is no guarantee that
384 		 * we will still have it in the cdb when we come back
385 		 */
386 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat == 2)
387 			memcpy(tmp_cmd->sense_buffer, &ccb[mbo].cdb[ccb[mbo].cdblen],
388 			       SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
389 
390 
391 		/* is there mail :-) */
392 
393 		/* more error checking left out here */
394 		if (mbistatus != 1)
395 			/* This is surely wrong, but I don't know what's right */
396 			errstatus = makecode(ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].tarstat);
397 		else
398 			errstatus = 0;
399 
400 #ifdef DEBUG
401 		if (errstatus)
402 			shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "(aha1542 error:%x %x %x) ", errstatus,
403 			       ccb[mbo].hastat, ccb[mbo].tarstat);
404 		if (ccb[mbo].tarstat == 2)
405 			print_hex_dump_bytes("sense: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, &ccb[mbo].cdb[ccb[mbo].cdblen], 12);
406 		if (errstatus)
407 			printk("aha1542_intr_handle: returning %6x\n", errstatus);
408 #endif
409 		tmp_cmd->result = errstatus;
410 		aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = NULL;	/* This effectively frees up the mailbox slot, as
411 						 * far as queuecommand is concerned
412 						 */
413 		my_done(tmp_cmd);
414 		number_serviced++;
415 	};
416 }
417 
418 static int aha1542_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *sh, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
419 {
420 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
421 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
422 	u8 direction;
423 	u8 target = cmd->device->id;
424 	u8 lun = cmd->device->lun;
425 	unsigned long flags;
426 	int bufflen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
427 	int mbo;
428 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
429 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
430 
431 	if (*cmd->cmnd == REQUEST_SENSE) {
432 		/* Don't do the command - we have the sense data already */
433 		cmd->result = 0;
434 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
435 		return 0;
436 	}
437 #ifdef DEBUG
438 	{
439 		int i = -1;
440 		if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_10 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_10)
441 			i = xscsi2int(cmd->cmnd + 2);
442 		else if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_6 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_6)
443 			i = scsi2int(cmd->cmnd + 2);
444 		shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "aha1542_queuecommand: dev %d cmd %02x pos %d len %d",
445 						target, *cmd->cmnd, i, bufflen);
446 		print_hex_dump_bytes("command: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len);
447 	}
448 #endif
449 
450 	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
451 		struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
452 		void *buf = acmd->data_buffer;
453 		struct req_iterator iter;
454 		struct bio_vec bv;
455 
456 		rq_for_each_segment(bv, rq, iter) {
457 			memcpy_from_page(buf, bv.bv_page, bv.bv_offset,
458 					 bv.bv_len);
459 			buf += bv.bv_len;
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * Use the outgoing mailboxes in a round-robin fashion, because this
465 	 * is how the host adapter will scan for them
466 	 */
467 
468 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
469 	mbo = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used + 1;
470 	if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
471 		mbo = 0;
472 
473 	do {
474 		if (mb[mbo].status == 0 && aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] == NULL)
475 			break;
476 		mbo++;
477 		if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
478 			mbo = 0;
479 	} while (mbo != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used);
480 
481 	if (mb[mbo].status || aha1542->int_cmds[mbo])
482 		panic("Unable to find empty mailbox for aha1542.\n");
483 
484 	aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = cmd;	/* This will effectively prevent someone else from
485 					 * screwing with this cdb.
486 					 */
487 
488 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = mbo;
489 
490 #ifdef DEBUG
491 	shost_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sh, "Sending command (%d %p)...", mbo, cmd->scsi_done);
492 #endif
493 
494 	/* This gets trashed for some reason */
495 	any2scsi(mb[mbo].ccbptr, aha1542->ccb_handle + mbo * sizeof(*ccb));
496 
497 	memset(&ccb[mbo], 0, sizeof(struct ccb));
498 
499 	ccb[mbo].cdblen = cmd->cmd_len;
500 
501 	direction = 0;
502 	if (*cmd->cmnd == READ_10 || *cmd->cmnd == READ_6)
503 		direction = 8;
504 	else if (*cmd->cmnd == WRITE_10 || *cmd->cmnd == WRITE_6)
505 		direction = 16;
506 
507 	memcpy(ccb[mbo].cdb, cmd->cmnd, ccb[mbo].cdblen);
508 	ccb[mbo].op = 0;	/* SCSI Initiator Command */
509 	any2scsi(ccb[mbo].datalen, bufflen);
510 	if (bufflen)
511 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].dataptr, acmd->data_buffer_handle);
512 	else
513 		any2scsi(ccb[mbo].dataptr, 0);
514 	ccb[mbo].idlun = (target & 7) << 5 | direction | (lun & 7);	/*SCSI Target Id */
515 	ccb[mbo].rsalen = 16;
516 	ccb[mbo].linkptr[0] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[1] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[2] = 0;
517 	ccb[mbo].commlinkid = 0;
518 
519 #ifdef DEBUG
520 	print_hex_dump_bytes("sending: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, &ccb[mbo], sizeof(ccb[mbo]) - 10);
521 	printk("aha1542_queuecommand: now waiting for interrupt ");
522 #endif
523 	mb[mbo].status = 1;
524 	aha1542_outb(cmd->device->host->io_port, CMD_START_SCSI);
525 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
526 
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 
530 /* Initialize mailboxes */
531 static void setup_mailboxes(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
532 {
533 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
534 	u8 mb_cmd[5] = { CMD_MBINIT, AHA1542_MAILBOXES, 0, 0, 0};
535 	int i;
536 
537 	for (i = 0; i < AHA1542_MAILBOXES; i++) {
538 		aha1542->mb[i].status = 0;
539 		any2scsi(aha1542->mb[i].ccbptr,
540 			 aha1542->ccb_handle + i * sizeof(struct ccb));
541 		aha1542->mb[AHA1542_MAILBOXES + i].status = 0;
542 	};
543 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);	/* reset interrupts, so they don't block */
544 	any2scsi(mb_cmd + 2, aha1542->mb_handle);
545 	if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, mb_cmd, 5))
546 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "failed setting up mailboxes\n");
547 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
548 }
549 
550 static int aha1542_getconfig(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
551 {
552 	u8 inquiry_result[3];
553 	int i;
554 	i = inb(STATUS(sh->io_port));
555 	if (i & DF) {
556 		i = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
557 	};
558 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_RETCONF);
559 	aha1542_in(sh->io_port, inquiry_result, 3, 0);
560 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
561 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "error querying board settings\n");
562 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
563 	switch (inquiry_result[0]) {
564 	case 0x80:
565 		sh->dma_channel = 7;
566 		break;
567 	case 0x40:
568 		sh->dma_channel = 6;
569 		break;
570 	case 0x20:
571 		sh->dma_channel = 5;
572 		break;
573 	case 0x01:
574 		sh->dma_channel = 0;
575 		break;
576 	case 0:
577 		/*
578 		 * This means that the adapter, although Adaptec 1542 compatible, doesn't use a DMA channel.
579 		 * Currently only aware of the BusLogic BT-445S VL-Bus adapter which needs this.
580 		 */
581 		sh->dma_channel = 0xFF;
582 		break;
583 	default:
584 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to determine DMA channel.\n");
585 		return -1;
586 	};
587 	switch (inquiry_result[1]) {
588 	case 0x40:
589 		sh->irq = 15;
590 		break;
591 	case 0x20:
592 		sh->irq = 14;
593 		break;
594 	case 0x8:
595 		sh->irq = 12;
596 		break;
597 	case 0x4:
598 		sh->irq = 11;
599 		break;
600 	case 0x2:
601 		sh->irq = 10;
602 		break;
603 	case 0x1:
604 		sh->irq = 9;
605 		break;
606 	default:
607 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to determine IRQ level.\n");
608 		return -1;
609 	};
610 	sh->this_id = inquiry_result[2] & 7;
611 	return 0;
612 }
613 
614 /*
615  * This function should only be called for 1542C boards - we can detect
616  * the special firmware settings and unlock the board
617  */
618 
619 static int aha1542_mbenable(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
620 {
621 	static u8 mbenable_cmd[3];
622 	static u8 mbenable_result[2];
623 	int retval;
624 
625 	retval = BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432;
626 
627 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_EXTBIOS);
628 	if (aha1542_in(sh->io_port, mbenable_result, 2, 100))
629 		return retval;
630 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 100))
631 		goto fail;
632 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
633 
634 	if ((mbenable_result[0] & 0x08) || mbenable_result[1]) {
635 		mbenable_cmd[0] = CMD_MBENABLE;
636 		mbenable_cmd[1] = 0;
637 		mbenable_cmd[2] = mbenable_result[1];
638 
639 		if ((mbenable_result[0] & 0x08) && (mbenable_result[1] & 0x03))
640 			retval = BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563;
641 
642 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, mbenable_cmd, 3))
643 			goto fail;
644 	};
645 	while (0) {
646 fail:
647 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Mailbox init failed\n");
648 	}
649 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
650 	return retval;
651 }
652 
653 /* Query the board to find out if it is a 1542 or a 1740, or whatever. */
654 static int aha1542_query(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
655 {
656 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
657 	u8 inquiry_result[4];
658 	int i;
659 	i = inb(STATUS(sh->io_port));
660 	if (i & DF) {
661 		i = inb(DATA(sh->io_port));
662 	};
663 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_INQUIRY);
664 	aha1542_in(sh->io_port, inquiry_result, 4, 0);
665 	if (!wait_mask(INTRFLAGS(sh->io_port), INTRMASK, HACC, 0, 0))
666 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "error querying card type\n");
667 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
668 
669 	aha1542->bios_translation = BIOS_TRANSLATION_6432;	/* Default case */
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * For an AHA1740 series board, we ignore the board since there is a
673 	 * hardware bug which can lead to wrong blocks being returned if the board
674 	 * is operating in the 1542 emulation mode.  Since there is an extended mode
675 	 * driver, we simply ignore the board and let the 1740 driver pick it up.
676 	 */
677 
678 	if (inquiry_result[0] == 0x43) {
679 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Emulation mode not supported for AHA-1740 hardware, use aha1740 driver instead.\n");
680 		return 1;
681 	};
682 
683 	/*
684 	 * Always call this - boards that do not support extended bios translation
685 	 * will ignore the command, and we will set the proper default
686 	 */
687 
688 	aha1542->bios_translation = aha1542_mbenable(sh);
689 
690 	return 0;
691 }
692 
693 static u8 dma_speed_hw(int dma_speed)
694 {
695 	switch (dma_speed) {
696 	case 5:
697 		return 0x00;
698 	case 6:
699 		return 0x04;
700 	case 7:
701 		return 0x01;
702 	case 8:
703 		return 0x02;
704 	case 10:
705 		return 0x03;
706 	}
707 
708 	return 0xff;	/* invalid */
709 }
710 
711 /* Set the Bus on/off-times as not to ruin floppy performance */
712 static void aha1542_set_bus_times(struct Scsi_Host *sh, int bus_on, int bus_off, int dma_speed)
713 {
714 	if (bus_on > 0) {
715 		u8 oncmd[] = { CMD_BUSON_TIME, clamp(bus_on, 2, 15) };
716 
717 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
718 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, oncmd, 2))
719 			goto fail;
720 	}
721 
722 	if (bus_off > 0) {
723 		u8 offcmd[] = { CMD_BUSOFF_TIME, clamp(bus_off, 1, 64) };
724 
725 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
726 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, offcmd, 2))
727 			goto fail;
728 	}
729 
730 	if (dma_speed_hw(dma_speed) != 0xff) {
731 		u8 dmacmd[] = { CMD_DMASPEED, dma_speed_hw(dma_speed) };
732 
733 		aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
734 		if (aha1542_out(sh->io_port, dmacmd, 2))
735 			goto fail;
736 	}
737 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
738 	return;
739 fail:
740 	shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "setting bus on/off-time failed\n");
741 	aha1542_intr_reset(sh->io_port);
742 }
743 
744 /* return non-zero on detection */
745 static struct Scsi_Host *aha1542_hw_init(struct scsi_host_template *tpnt, struct device *pdev, int indx)
746 {
747 	unsigned int base_io = io[indx];
748 	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
749 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542;
750 	char dma_info[] = "no DMA";
751 
752 	if (base_io == 0)
753 		return NULL;
754 
755 	if (!request_region(base_io, AHA1542_REGION_SIZE, "aha1542"))
756 		return NULL;
757 
758 	sh = scsi_host_alloc(tpnt, sizeof(struct aha1542_hostdata));
759 	if (!sh)
760 		goto release;
761 	aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
762 
763 	sh->unique_id = base_io;
764 	sh->io_port = base_io;
765 	sh->n_io_port = AHA1542_REGION_SIZE;
766 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbi_used = 2 * AHA1542_MAILBOXES - 1;
767 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = AHA1542_MAILBOXES - 1;
768 
769 	if (!aha1542_test_port(sh))
770 		goto unregister;
771 
772 	aha1542_set_bus_times(sh, bus_on[indx], bus_off[indx], dma_speed[indx]);
773 	if (aha1542_query(sh))
774 		goto unregister;
775 	if (aha1542_getconfig(sh) == -1)
776 		goto unregister;
777 
778 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xFF)
779 		snprintf(dma_info, sizeof(dma_info), "DMA %d", sh->dma_channel);
780 	shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Adaptec AHA-1542 (SCSI-ID %d) at IO 0x%x, IRQ %d, %s\n",
781 				sh->this_id, base_io, sh->irq, dma_info);
782 	if (aha1542->bios_translation == BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563)
783 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "Using extended bios translation\n");
784 
785 	if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24)) < 0)
786 		goto unregister;
787 
788 	aha1542->mb = dma_alloc_coherent(pdev,
789 			AHA1542_MAILBOXES * 2 * sizeof(struct mailbox),
790 			&aha1542->mb_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
791 	if (!aha1542->mb)
792 		goto unregister;
793 
794 	aha1542->ccb = dma_alloc_coherent(pdev,
795 			AHA1542_MAILBOXES * sizeof(struct ccb),
796 			&aha1542->ccb_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
797 	if (!aha1542->ccb)
798 		goto free_mb;
799 
800 	setup_mailboxes(sh);
801 
802 	if (request_irq(sh->irq, aha1542_interrupt, 0, "aha1542", sh)) {
803 		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to allocate IRQ.\n");
804 		goto free_ccb;
805 	}
806 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xFF) {
807 		if (request_dma(sh->dma_channel, "aha1542")) {
808 			shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sh, "Unable to allocate DMA channel.\n");
809 			goto free_irq;
810 		}
811 		if (sh->dma_channel == 0 || sh->dma_channel >= 5) {
812 			set_dma_mode(sh->dma_channel, DMA_MODE_CASCADE);
813 			enable_dma(sh->dma_channel);
814 		}
815 	}
816 
817 	if (scsi_add_host(sh, pdev))
818 		goto free_dma;
819 
820 	scsi_scan_host(sh);
821 
822 	return sh;
823 
824 free_dma:
825 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xff)
826 		free_dma(sh->dma_channel);
827 free_irq:
828 	free_irq(sh->irq, sh);
829 free_ccb:
830 	dma_free_coherent(pdev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * sizeof(struct ccb),
831 			  aha1542->ccb, aha1542->ccb_handle);
832 free_mb:
833 	dma_free_coherent(pdev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * 2 * sizeof(struct mailbox),
834 			  aha1542->mb, aha1542->mb_handle);
835 unregister:
836 	scsi_host_put(sh);
837 release:
838 	release_region(base_io, AHA1542_REGION_SIZE);
839 
840 	return NULL;
841 }
842 
843 static int aha1542_release(struct Scsi_Host *sh)
844 {
845 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
846 	struct device *dev = sh->dma_dev;
847 
848 	scsi_remove_host(sh);
849 	if (sh->dma_channel != 0xff)
850 		free_dma(sh->dma_channel);
851 	dma_free_coherent(dev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * sizeof(struct ccb),
852 			  aha1542->ccb, aha1542->ccb_handle);
853 	dma_free_coherent(dev, AHA1542_MAILBOXES * 2 * sizeof(struct mailbox),
854 			  aha1542->mb, aha1542->mb_handle);
855 	if (sh->irq)
856 		free_irq(sh->irq, sh);
857 	if (sh->io_port && sh->n_io_port)
858 		release_region(sh->io_port, sh->n_io_port);
859 	scsi_host_put(sh);
860 	return 0;
861 }
862 
863 
864 /*
865  * This is a device reset.  This is handled by sending a special command
866  * to the device.
867  */
868 static int aha1542_dev_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
869 {
870 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = cmd->device->host;
871 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
872 	unsigned long flags;
873 	struct mailbox *mb = aha1542->mb;
874 	u8 target = cmd->device->id;
875 	u8 lun = cmd->device->lun;
876 	int mbo;
877 	struct ccb *ccb = aha1542->ccb;
878 
879 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
880 	mbo = aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used + 1;
881 	if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
882 		mbo = 0;
883 
884 	do {
885 		if (mb[mbo].status == 0 && aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] == NULL)
886 			break;
887 		mbo++;
888 		if (mbo >= AHA1542_MAILBOXES)
889 			mbo = 0;
890 	} while (mbo != aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used);
891 
892 	if (mb[mbo].status || aha1542->int_cmds[mbo])
893 		panic("Unable to find empty mailbox for aha1542.\n");
894 
895 	aha1542->int_cmds[mbo] = cmd;	/* This will effectively
896 					 * prevent someone else from
897 					 * screwing with this cdb.
898 					 */
899 
900 	aha1542->aha1542_last_mbo_used = mbo;
901 
902 	/* This gets trashed for some reason */
903 	any2scsi(mb[mbo].ccbptr, aha1542->ccb_handle + mbo * sizeof(*ccb));
904 
905 	memset(&ccb[mbo], 0, sizeof(struct ccb));
906 
907 	ccb[mbo].op = 0x81;	/* BUS DEVICE RESET */
908 
909 	ccb[mbo].idlun = (target & 7) << 5 | (lun & 7);		/*SCSI Target Id */
910 
911 	ccb[mbo].linkptr[0] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[1] = ccb[mbo].linkptr[2] = 0;
912 	ccb[mbo].commlinkid = 0;
913 
914 	/*
915 	 * Now tell the 1542 to flush all pending commands for this
916 	 * target
917 	 */
918 	aha1542_outb(sh->io_port, CMD_START_SCSI);
919 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
920 
921 	scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, cmd,
922 		"Trying device reset for target\n");
923 
924 	return SUCCESS;
925 }
926 
927 static int aha1542_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 reset_cmd)
928 {
929 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = cmd->device->host;
930 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sh);
931 	unsigned long flags;
932 	int i;
933 
934 	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);
935 	/*
936 	 * This does a scsi reset for all devices on the bus.
937 	 * In principle, we could also reset the 1542 - should
938 	 * we do this?  Try this first, and we can add that later
939 	 * if it turns out to be useful.
940 	 */
941 	outb(reset_cmd, CONTROL(cmd->device->host->io_port));
942 
943 	if (!wait_mask(STATUS(cmd->device->host->io_port),
944 	     STATMASK, IDLE, STST | DIAGF | INVDCMD | DF | CDF, 0)) {
945 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
946 		return FAILED;
947 	}
948 
949 	/*
950 	 * We need to do this too before the 1542 can interact with
951 	 * us again after host reset.
952 	 */
953 	if (reset_cmd & HRST)
954 		setup_mailboxes(cmd->device->host);
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * Now try to pick up the pieces.  For all pending commands,
958 	 * free any internal data structures, and basically clear things
959 	 * out.  We do not try and restart any commands or anything -
960 	 * the strategy handler takes care of that crap.
961 	 */
962 	shost_printk(KERN_WARNING, cmd->device->host, "Sent BUS RESET to scsi host %d\n", cmd->device->host->host_no);
963 
964 	for (i = 0; i < AHA1542_MAILBOXES; i++) {
965 		if (aha1542->int_cmds[i] != NULL) {
966 			struct scsi_cmnd *tmp_cmd;
967 			tmp_cmd = aha1542->int_cmds[i];
968 
969 			if (tmp_cmd->device->soft_reset) {
970 				/*
971 				 * If this device implements the soft reset option,
972 				 * then it is still holding onto the command, and
973 				 * may yet complete it.  In this case, we don't
974 				 * flush the data.
975 				 */
976 				continue;
977 			}
978 			aha1542_free_cmd(tmp_cmd);
979 			aha1542->int_cmds[i] = NULL;
980 			aha1542->mb[i].status = 0;
981 		}
982 	}
983 
984 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);
985 	return SUCCESS;
986 }
987 
988 static int aha1542_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
989 {
990 	return aha1542_reset(cmd, SCRST);
991 }
992 
993 static int aha1542_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
994 {
995 	return aha1542_reset(cmd, HRST | SCRST);
996 }
997 
998 static int aha1542_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev,
999 		struct block_device *bdev, sector_t capacity, int geom[])
1000 {
1001 	struct aha1542_hostdata *aha1542 = shost_priv(sdev->host);
1002 
1003 	if (capacity >= 0x200000 &&
1004 			aha1542->bios_translation == BIOS_TRANSLATION_25563) {
1005 		/* Please verify that this is the same as what DOS returns */
1006 		geom[0] = 255;	/* heads */
1007 		geom[1] = 63;	/* sectors */
1008 	} else {
1009 		geom[0] = 64;	/* heads */
1010 		geom[1] = 32;	/* sectors */
1011 	}
1012 	geom[2] = sector_div(capacity, geom[0] * geom[1]);	/* cylinders */
1013 
1014 	return 0;
1015 }
1016 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1017 
1018 static int aha1542_init_cmd_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1019 {
1020 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
1021 
1022 	acmd->data_buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(shost->dma_dev,
1023 			SECTOR_SIZE * AHA1542_MAX_SECTORS,
1024 			&acmd->data_buffer_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
1025 	if (!acmd->data_buffer)
1026 		return -ENOMEM;
1027 	return 0;
1028 }
1029 
1030 static int aha1542_exit_cmd_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1031 {
1032 	struct aha1542_cmd *acmd = scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
1033 
1034 	dma_free_coherent(shost->dma_dev, SECTOR_SIZE * AHA1542_MAX_SECTORS,
1035 			acmd->data_buffer, acmd->data_buffer_handle);
1036 	return 0;
1037 }
1038 
1039 static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
1040 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
1041 	.proc_name		= "aha1542",
1042 	.name			= "Adaptec 1542",
1043 	.cmd_size		= sizeof(struct aha1542_cmd),
1044 	.queuecommand		= aha1542_queuecommand,
1045 	.eh_device_reset_handler= aha1542_dev_reset,
1046 	.eh_bus_reset_handler	= aha1542_bus_reset,
1047 	.eh_host_reset_handler	= aha1542_host_reset,
1048 	.bios_param		= aha1542_biosparam,
1049 	.init_cmd_priv		= aha1542_init_cmd_priv,
1050 	.exit_cmd_priv		= aha1542_exit_cmd_priv,
1051 	.can_queue		= AHA1542_MAILBOXES,
1052 	.this_id		= 7,
1053 	.max_sectors		= AHA1542_MAX_SECTORS,
1054 	.sg_tablesize		= SG_ALL,
1055 };
1056 
1057 static int aha1542_isa_match(struct device *pdev, unsigned int ndev)
1058 {
1059 	struct Scsi_Host *sh = aha1542_hw_init(&driver_template, pdev, ndev);
1060 
1061 	if (!sh)
1062 		return 0;
1063 
1064 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, sh);
1065 	return 1;
1066 }
1067 
1068 static void aha1542_isa_remove(struct device *pdev,
1069 				    unsigned int ndev)
1070 {
1071 	aha1542_release(dev_get_drvdata(pdev));
1072 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1073 }
1074 
1075 static struct isa_driver aha1542_isa_driver = {
1076 	.match		= aha1542_isa_match,
1077 	.remove		= aha1542_isa_remove,
1078 	.driver		= {
1079 		.name	= "aha1542"
1080 	},
1081 };
1082 static int isa_registered;
1083 
1084 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1085 static const struct pnp_device_id aha1542_pnp_ids[] = {
1086 	{ .id = "ADP1542" },
1087 	{ .id = "" }
1088 };
1089 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, aha1542_pnp_ids);
1090 
1091 static int aha1542_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pdev, const struct pnp_device_id *id)
1092 {
1093 	int indx;
1094 	struct Scsi_Host *sh;
1095 
1096 	for (indx = 0; indx < ARRAY_SIZE(io); indx++) {
1097 		if (io[indx])
1098 			continue;
1099 
1100 		if (pnp_activate_dev(pdev) < 0)
1101 			continue;
1102 
1103 		io[indx] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0);
1104 
1105 		/*
1106 		 * The card can be queried for its DMA, we have
1107 		 * the DMA set up that is enough
1108 		 */
1109 
1110 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "ISAPnP found an AHA1535 at I/O 0x%03X", io[indx]);
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	sh = aha1542_hw_init(&driver_template, &pdev->dev, indx);
1114 	if (!sh)
1115 		return -ENODEV;
1116 
1117 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, sh);
1118 	return 0;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static void aha1542_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *pdev)
1122 {
1123 	aha1542_release(pnp_get_drvdata(pdev));
1124 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1125 }
1126 
1127 static struct pnp_driver aha1542_pnp_driver = {
1128 	.name		= "aha1542",
1129 	.id_table	= aha1542_pnp_ids,
1130 	.probe		= aha1542_pnp_probe,
1131 	.remove		= aha1542_pnp_remove,
1132 };
1133 static int pnp_registered;
1134 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1135 
1136 static int __init aha1542_init(void)
1137 {
1138 	int ret = 0;
1139 
1140 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1141 	if (isapnp) {
1142 		ret = pnp_register_driver(&aha1542_pnp_driver);
1143 		if (!ret)
1144 			pnp_registered = 1;
1145 	}
1146 #endif
1147 	ret = isa_register_driver(&aha1542_isa_driver, MAXBOARDS);
1148 	if (!ret)
1149 		isa_registered = 1;
1150 
1151 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1152 	if (pnp_registered)
1153 		ret = 0;
1154 #endif
1155 	if (isa_registered)
1156 		ret = 0;
1157 
1158 	return ret;
1159 }
1160 
1161 static void __exit aha1542_exit(void)
1162 {
1163 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1164 	if (pnp_registered)
1165 		pnp_unregister_driver(&aha1542_pnp_driver);
1166 #endif
1167 	if (isa_registered)
1168 		isa_unregister_driver(&aha1542_isa_driver);
1169 }
1170 
1171 module_init(aha1542_init);
1172 module_exit(aha1542_exit);
1173